Census Profile, 2016 Census
Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,483	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,801	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,361	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,658	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	93,436.34	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,485	39,645	39,840	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	11,505	5,815	5,690	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	3,695	1,845	1,850	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	3,930	2,020	1,910	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,950	1,930	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	48,685	24,380	24,300	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	4,085	2,190	1,895	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	3,755	1,940	1,815	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	3,555	1,755	1,800	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	3,590	1,780	1,810	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	3,635	1,770	1,860	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	4,040	2,000	2,045	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	4,805	2,350	2,455	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	6,435	3,200	3,235	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	7,630	3,770	3,855	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	7,160	3,625	3,530	975	535	440
65 years and over	19,300	9,450	9,845	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	6,635	3,375	3,260	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	4,870	2,475	2,395	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	3,515	1,735	1,780	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	2,385	1,115	1,265	105	50	50
85 years and over	1,890	750	1,145	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,265	555	715	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	510	165	345	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	5	5	5
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	14.7	14.3	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	61.3	61.5	61.0	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	24.3	23.8	24.7	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	2.9	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	46.0	45.6	46.4	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	50.7	50.4	51.0	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,660	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	26,995	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	610	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,840	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,810	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,250	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	720	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,985	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,660	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	11,030	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	14,925	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	4,395	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	3,450	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,865	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,110	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,980	33,835	34,150	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	41,810	20,920	20,890	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	32,700	16,375	16,325	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	9,110	4,540	4,570	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	26,170	12,915	13,260	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	14,775	8,530	6,245	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,245	1,170	1,070	405	185	215
Divorced	3,670	1,890	1,785	440	190	255
Widowed	5,475	1,320	4,155	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,235	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	15,305	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	4,240	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	3,250	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,230	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	20,560	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	16,005	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	4,555	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,675	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	2,740	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	935	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,555	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	12,975	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	7,580	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	3,295	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	2,960	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,675	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	945	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,010	7,120	6,895	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,655	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	23,400	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,690	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,710	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	415	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,850	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	11,030	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	820	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	78,670	39,345	39,330	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	51,905	26,295	25,605	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	3,080	1,480	1,600	60	35	20
English and French	23,535	11,485	12,045	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	155	75	80	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	78,675	39,340	39,330	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	57,710	28,985	28,725	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	20,610	10,180	10,430	580	340	240
English and French	210	110	105	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	140	70	70	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20,715	10,235	10,480	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	26.3	26.0	26.6	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	78,675	39,345	39,330	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	77,405	38,740	38,675	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	72,375	36,285	36,095	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	51,600	26,030	25,575	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	20,775	10,255	10,525	595	350	240
Non-official languages	5,035	2,455	2,575	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	2,380	1,155	1,230	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	2,330	1,130	1,205	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	260	125	135	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	2,045	985	1,060	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,915	925	985	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	110	50	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	5	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,650	1,300	1,350	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	30	20	5	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	45	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	5	45	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,070	1,030	1,045	270	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	190	210	40	30	15
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	185	195	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	165	75	95	15	15	0
Russian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	35	35	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,185	590	595	70	40	30
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	200	105	90	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	930	455	470	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	35	80	40	35
Bengali	5	5	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	35	20	15	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	5	25	15	15
Iranian languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	180	190	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	100	90	5	5	5
Portuguese	85	45	35	5	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Spanish	85	30	55	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	10	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	10	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	45	50	20	30
Chinese languages	80	35	45	50	20	30
Cantonese	45	25	20	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	135	140	20	10	5
Estonian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	185	95	90	5	5	5
Hungarian	65	30	35	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,265	605	660	735	370	365
English and French	815	395	415	25	10	15
English and non-official language	420	195	220	685	355	335
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	78,675	39,345	39,330	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	77,225	38,650	38,575	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	75,410	37,730	37,680	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	59,545	29,935	29,605	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	15,865	7,795	8,075	345	190	155
Non-official languages	1,815	920	895	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	940	485	450	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	910	475	440	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	115	60	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	790	410	375	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	720	375	345	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	65	40	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	875	430	445	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	15	5	10	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	340	335	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	25	35	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	20	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	245	225	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	440	235	205	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	20	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	20	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	20	15	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	30	45	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	30	10	20	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	20	15	5	10
Chinese languages	35	20	15	15	5	10
Cantonese	25	10	10	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,450	690	755	610	305	305
English and French	805	395	415	20	10	10
English and non-official language	605	275	330	585	290	295
French and non-official language	20	10	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	78,675	39,340	39,335	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	66,850	33,710	33,140	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	5,310	2,605	2,705	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	3,980	1,835	2,145	240	130	110
Non-official language	2,490	1,170	1,315	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	1,800	850	945	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	690	315	370	435	215	220
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	25	15	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,630	33,250	33,380	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,545	32,350	32,200	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,121	37,966	23,849	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,585	32,350	32,235	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,059	34,727	22,711	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,240	27,875	26,370	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,188	35,410	20,513	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,990	23,760	26,225	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,940	11,243	9,119	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,885	22,515	19,370	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,010	34,599	23,549	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,750	33,380	33,375	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,705	32,435	32,265	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,379	47,158	31,559	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,745	32,435	32,305	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,950	39,851	28,025	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,390	28,060	26,330	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,305	45,321	28,762	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,075	23,760	26,315	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,364	10,856	9,920	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,800	22,470	19,335	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,737	44,233	30,186	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,755	33,375	33,375	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,985	9,465	7,520	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,713	60,326	43,390	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,536	64,711	48,506	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.8	83.2	74.7	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	65.1	57.8	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.2	16.8	25.3	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,630	33,250	33,380	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	2,080	905	1,175	1,495	830	665
With total income	64,545	32,345	32,200	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.5	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,380	3,655	5,725	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	12,590	4,890	7,700	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	10,205	4,475	5,730	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	7,800	3,910	3,890	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	6,365	3,330	3,035	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	4,775	2,750	2,025	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,520	2,235	1,285	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	1,820	850	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	1,275	620	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	1,105	615	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	3,625	2,910	720	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	2,950	2,360	590	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	680	550	135	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,630	33,250	33,380	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	2,045	900	1,145	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	64,590	32,350	32,235	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,725	3,710	6,015	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	13,010	5,070	7,945	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	11,440	5,090	6,345	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	9,025	4,715	4,305	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	7,025	3,930	3,095	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	4,855	3,045	1,805	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	2,330	1,075	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	2,500	1,665	835	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	3,600	2,790	805	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	1,120	375	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	880	710	175	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,220	960	260	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,630	33,255	33,380	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	24,745	10,735	14,005	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	41,885	22,515	19,370	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	62.9	67.7	58.0	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,435	4,820	3,615	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	3,735	1,555	2,180	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	5,315	2,350	2,970	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	4,315	1,745	2,570	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	4,050	1,705	2,345	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	3,410	1,625	1,785	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,855	1,685	1,170	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,220	1,470	750	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,880	1,300	580	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	5,670	4,265	1,410	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,420	965	450	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,500	955	540	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	2,750	2,335	410	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,660	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,626	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,698	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,030	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,661	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,411	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,630	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,193	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,518	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,670	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,438	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,627	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,935	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,138	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,675	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,730	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,048	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,873	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,660	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	550	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,340	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,040	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,235	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,940	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,915	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,750	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,695	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,970	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,540	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,475	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,260	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,145	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,065	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,005	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,655	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	620	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	550	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,360	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,095	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,430	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,180	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,110	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,110	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,850	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,515	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,710	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,890	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,325	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,080	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,328	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,614	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,470	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,058	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,773	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,690	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,419	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,260	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,385	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,601	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,423	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,195	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,103	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,866	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,555	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,048	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,818	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,650	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,254	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,648	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,405	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,567	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,983	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,585	6,430	6,150	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,036	29,367	24,101	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,870	27,492	23,394	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,445	6,395	6,050	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,423	39,608	31,001	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,093	33,923	28,103	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,110	39,055	39,060	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,140	21,450	22,690	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	9,395	4,670	4,725	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	9,920	4,515	5,410	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	8,885	4,260	4,630	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	8,020	4,010	4,005	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	7,920	3,995	3,925	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	33,970	17,605	16,365	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	7,195	3,635	3,555	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	7,545	3,880	3,665	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	7,475	3,880	3,595	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	7,195	3,785	3,415	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	4,560	2,425	2,130	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	70,510	35,270	35,240	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	11,700	5,985	5,715	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,600	1,825	1,775	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	41,170	20,535	20,635	0	0	0
65 years and over	17,635	8,750	8,885	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,390	5,340	6,050	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,380	1,220	1,155	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	870	450	420	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,380	3,095	3,280	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,630	1,025	1,610	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	15.1	17.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.3	20.4	20.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	24.2	24.7	23.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	15.1	15.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.9	11.7	18.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,750	1,930	1,820	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	785	390	390	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	330	160	165	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,740	1,445	1,295	0	0	0
65 years and over	220	95	130	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.5	5.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.5	6.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	8.8	9.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	7.0	6.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	78,205	39,060	39,145	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	77,985	38,980	39,010	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	74,885	37,535	37,345	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	26,520	12,835	13,685	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	7,080	3,425	3,655	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	3,690	1,775	1,910	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	3,600	1,735	1,865	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	420	200	220	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	400	195	200	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	3,195	1,535	1,655	10	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,035	1,455	1,585	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	145	75	65	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	0	20	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	60	35	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,395	1,650	1,750	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	35	70	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	35	70	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	10	20	20	0
Arabic	80	30	45	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	15	60	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	0	55	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	10	20	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,595	1,270	1,320	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	180	205	75	40	35
Baltic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	365	160	200	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	80	90	25	15	10
Russian	20	0	25	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	30	65	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	650	715	150	70	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	15	0	15	15	0	0
Dutch	270	125	150	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,120	545	575	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	30	15	15	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	35	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	95	50	40
Bengali	10	0	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	15	15	0	10	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	30	20	10	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	735	365	365	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	135	105	40	20	20
Portuguese	130	65	65	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	410	190	225	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	20	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	15	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	20	15	0
Swahili	10	10	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	150	70	75	135	60	75
American Sign Language	45	25	20	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	55	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	50	80	40	40
Chinese languages	115	60	50	75	40	40
Cantonese	60	35	25	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	295	160	135	20	10	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	200	110	85	10	10	0
Hungarian	85	40	40	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	78,205	39,060	39,145	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,315	38,635	38,675	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,815	7,015	6,800	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,500	31,630	31,875	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	890	420	465	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	78,205	39,065	39,140	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,630	37,385	37,255	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,430	1,605	1,825	915	485	435
Before 1981	2,385	1,125	1,260	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	330	135	200	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	210	100	110	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	270	140	125	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	130	70	65	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	135	80	60	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	240	105	135	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	75	65	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,430	1,605	1,825	920	485	430
Under 5 years	520	245	280	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	760	345	415	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	770	360	410	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	1,175	550	630	435	225	215
45 years and over	200	100	95	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,430	1,605	1,830	920	485	430
Americas	580	225	355	160	75	85
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	10	25	10	15
Mexico	20	10	10	0	10	0
Peru	10	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	185	280	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	40	10	35	45	25	25
Europe	2,380	1,175	1,200	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	30	10	25	10	0	10
Germany	385	155	225	25	15	10
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	65	25	40	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	15	0	0	0
Italy	130	80	55	10	0	10
Netherlands	185	110	80	10	0	0
Poland	135	65	70	15	10	0
Portugal	80	40	40	0	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	920	465	455	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	295	145	155	30	15	10
Africa	65	40	20	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	15	105	60	40
Asia	355	140	220	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	55	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	10	10	0
India	50	15	35	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	30	15	15
Philippines	60	0	60	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	25	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	105	135	165	75	90
Americas	55	25	25	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	25	10	15	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	35	25	10	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	115	35	80	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	10	20	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	20	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	20	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	78,205	39,060	39,145	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,735	1,750	1,985	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,250	3,090	3,165	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	68,220	34,225	33,995	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,095	510	580	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	320	170	150	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	95	45	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	175	70	105	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	250	345	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	85	80	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	78,205	39,065	39,145	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,990	7,260	7,735	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,725	7,150	7,575	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,090	5,340	5,750	190	90	100
Métis	3,585	1,795	1,795	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	55	10	40	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	55	80	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	60	75	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	63,215	31,805	31,410	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	78,205	39,060	39,145	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10,510	5,080	5,435	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	67,695	33,980	33,710	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	78,205	39,060	39,145	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,330	4,105	4,225	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,300	4,085	4,210	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,810	3,850	3,960	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	465	230	235	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	20	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	20	15	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,745	3,595	4,145	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,415	3,435	3,985	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,515	2,095	2,420	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,865	1,325	1,535	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	35	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	330	165	160	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	160	130	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	15	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	62,130	31,360	30,775	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	78,205	39,060	39,140	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	960	450	505	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	50	95	115	60	55
Chinese	185	105	85	75	30	45
Black	270	150	120	330	180	150
Filipino	75	10	60	230	95	135
Latin American	60	20	40	40	20	20
Arab	70	30	40	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	50	35	15	10	10	10
Japanese	30	15	10	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	20	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	15	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	77,245	38,610	38,640	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	78,205	39,060	39,140	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	16,070	7,700	8,370	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,650	6,125	6,530	690	345	350
Inuit	115	25	85	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	3,665	1,735	1,930	185	95	95
Other North American origins	35,810	17,725	18,080	1,815	960	860
Acadian	115	65	50	105	50	55
American	690	360	325	230	120	110
Canadian	35,225	17,425	17,800	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	25	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Québécois	140	75	60	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,455	24,755	24,700	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	29,880	14,855	15,030	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	16,755	8,185	8,575	1,625	825	800
Irish	13,150	6,350	6,790	1,745	895	850
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	12,675	6,210	6,465	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	895	425	465	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,015	495	510	355	200	150
French origins	21,620	10,570	11,050	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	21,620	10,570	11,050	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,940	4,545	4,390	975	470	505
Austrian	285	150	135	35	25	15
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	185	105	85	30	20	15
Dutch	2,270	1,130	1,135	190	90	105
Flemish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	6,435	3,315	3,125	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	460	195	265	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,795	1,335	1,460	675	335	340
Danish	260	125	130	290	145	150
Finnish	1,505	725	785	50	25	25
Icelandic	115	65	50	30	10	25
Norwegian	375	145	230	145	70	80
Swedish	655	310	345	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	15	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	4,365	2,225	2,135	515	260	255
Bulgarian	40	15	25	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	135	55	75	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	50	45	0	0	0
Estonian	100	60	35	10	0	0
Hungarian	390	170	215	45	20	25
Latvian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Lithuanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,685	875	805	145	90	55
Romanian	120	70	50	20	10	15
Russian	240	110	130	100	60	40
Slovak	130	75	55	15	10	0
Ukrainian	1,830	955	870	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	3,070	1,510	1,555	420	215	205
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	55	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	45	50	20	10	0
Italian	2,215	1,080	1,135	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	145	125	115	60	55
Serbian	15	15	10	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Spanish	230	110	125	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	45	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	140	85	60	345	190	155
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	75	40	35	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	35	10	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	265	125	140	95	50	45
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	0	15	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	25	0	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	120	70	50	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	15	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	15	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	75	55	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	35	20	15	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	15	10	0	0
African origins	230	110	120	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	20	0	15	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins	20	10	10	30	15	10
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	25	25	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	30	15	15	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	145	65	80	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	100	45	55	240	120	120
Asian origins	750	350	395	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	180	85	95	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	10	10	0
Armenian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	30	15	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	40	45	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	165	80	85	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	55	50	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	25	15	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	420	195	225	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	235	130	105	115	50	70
Filipino	80	15	70	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	50	25	30	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	15	10	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	105	50	55	15	0	0
Australian	90	45	50	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,670	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	25,995	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	8,945	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	730	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,665	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	865	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	34,805	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,665	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	3,360	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,385	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,265	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,590	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,665	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,820	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	6,715	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	6,800	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	5,325	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,000	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,665	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,465	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,670	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	34,880	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	790	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,670	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	11,565	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,070	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,745	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,255	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,110	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,080	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	855	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,670	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,455	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,210	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,665	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,055	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,275	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,665	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	960	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,230	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,185	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,350	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,550	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,220	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,010	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,165	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,280	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,155	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,125	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,565	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,125	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.8	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.4	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	740	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,948	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	172,074	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,190	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.8	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.5	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	712	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,750	33,380	33,370	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,750	9,225	8,525	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,665	8,475	9,195	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,335	15,680	15,655	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,340	5,685	1,660	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,595	2,565	1,030	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,750	3,120	630	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,655	6,790	8,870	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,165	420	740	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,170	2,785	4,385	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	5,545	2,040	3,505	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	550	220	330	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	90	60	25	10	15
Master's degree	810	365	445	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	35	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,390	20,005	20,390	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,085	3,885	3,200	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,015	5,330	5,685	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,295	10,790	11,505	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,650	1,075	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,360	1,705	655	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,365	1,945	415	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,885	5,135	6,755	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	235	495	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,955	1,770	3,185	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	3,900	1,380	2,515	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	365	130	235	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	45	50	25	10	15
Master's degree	540	190	345	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	20	35	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,750	33,380	33,375	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,415	17,705	17,715	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,370	580	1,790	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,365	580	1,785	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	240	240	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	90	10	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	380	150	225	160	85	75
Humanities	1,020	400	620	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	35	55	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	230	55	175	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	65	150	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	60	35	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	70	40	30	10
54. History	155	80	75	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	85	35	50	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,710	725	1,980	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	35	65	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	55	100	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	820	65	755	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	365	110	250	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	0	50	25	0	25
42. Psychology	470	95	380	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	750	370	385	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	4,775	1,195	3,575	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	935	155	780	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,830	1,040	2,785	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	665	365	295	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	150	175	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	45	25	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	135	50	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	45	35	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	530	300	225	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	255	145	140	90	50
25. Library science	60	0	55	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	20	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,625	8,265	360	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	75	65	10	45	30	15
14. Engineering	415	375	40	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,695	1,545	150	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,050	1,980	75	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,125	3,080	45	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,260	1,220	40	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,225	950	270	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	165	120	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	940	785	160	195	150	50
Health and related fields	5,820	910	4,910	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	220	200	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,370	675	4,700	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,120	1,735	1,380	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,360	265	1,095	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	760	535	220	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	975	910	60	505	465	40
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,395	20,000	20,390	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,095	9,215	8,885	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,565	325	1,240	905	260	650
13. Education	1,565	325	1,245	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	160	175	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	270	105	160	140	75	70
Humanities	605	240	370	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	30	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	135	30	105	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	40	95	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	35	45	30	25	10
54. History	105	60	45	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	30	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,995	460	1,530	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	40	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	45	70	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	665	35	630	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	300	80	220	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	25	10	20
42. Psychology	300	35	270	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	515	245	270	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	3,485	810	2,675	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	750	125	625	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,725	685	2,045	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	220	210	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	85	130	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	10	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	35	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	20	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	370	220	150	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	205	110	135	85	50
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,935	5,650	285	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	10	45	25	15
14. Engineering	265	230	35	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,220	1,105	110	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,405	1,355	55	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,175	2,140	35	305	290	10
48. Precision production	830	790	40	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	670	230	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	95	100	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	575	130	175	135	45
Health and related fields	4,260	715	3,540	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	185	150	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,905	525	3,380	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,320	1,095	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	195	850	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	575	385	190	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	775	725	50	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,750	33,380	33,375	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,415	17,705	17,715	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,335	15,680	15,655	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	29,930	14,920	15,010	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	28,410	14,150	14,260	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,515	770	750	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,405	760	650	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	295	270	120	60	55
Philippines	40	0	35	135	45	85
India	30	10	20	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	145	130	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	20	10	0	0
France	20	10	20	10	0	0
Other	465	305	160	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,390	20,000	20,390	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,100	9,210	8,885	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,295	10,790	11,505	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	21,595	10,455	11,140	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	20,710	9,995	10,715	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	885	460	425	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	700	335	365	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	150	185	105	55	45
Philippines	25	0	25	120	40	80
India	25	10	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	35	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	10	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	220	135	80	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,750	33,375	33,375	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	34,990	18,485	16,505	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	31,340	16,185	15,155	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	3,650	2,295	1,350	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	31,765	14,900	16,865	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	52.4	55.4	49.5	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	47.0	48.5	45.4	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	10.4	12.4	8.2	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,750	33,380	33,370	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,995	13,465	15,530	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	37,755	19,910	17,845	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,670	9,940	7,735	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,085	9,975	10,110	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.0	40.8	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,990	18,485	16,505	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	720	405	320	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,265	18,080	16,185	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	30,375	15,605	14,765	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,895	2,475	1,420	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,990	18,485	16,505	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	405	320	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,265	18,080	16,190	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	3,360	1,965	1,390	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,905	760	3,145	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,240	970	265	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	2,695	400	2,295	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,270	1,075	3,195	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	585	220	360	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	7,460	2,740	4,720	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,195	6,750	440	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,730	1,550	180	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,830	1,640	190	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,985	18,480	16,505	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	725	405	320	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,265	18,080	16,185	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,670	1,270	400	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,415	1,340	70	595	440	160
22 Utilities	495	420	80	285	240	40
23 Construction	2,745	2,445	300	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	3,150	2,710	440	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	545	420	125	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	3,910	1,845	2,060	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,260	1,645	615	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	355	160	200	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	635	165	475	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	145	135	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	940	430	505	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	960	480	485	385	245	135
61 Educational services	2,585	565	2,020	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	5,215	820	4,395	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	555	310	245	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	2,665	875	1,795	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,515	785	735	460	255	205
91 Public administration	2,370	1,255	1,115	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,340	16,185	15,155	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	2,175	1,150	1,025	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	75	55	20	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,515	2,850	665	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	25,575	12,130	13,445	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,575	12,130	13,445	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,505	6,935	8,570	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,755	3,800	3,950	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,165	1,265	900	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	150	135	20	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,085	14,985	14,105	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,250	12,035	11,215	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,870	985	880	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	370	245	125	105	50	50
Walked	2,820	1,140	1,680	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	190	140	50	20	15	10
Other method	585	430	155	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,090	14,980	14,105	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	17,100	7,855	9,245	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	5,325	2,885	2,445	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	2,715	1,490	1,230	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	1,600	960	640	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	2,345	1,795	550	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,090	14,980	14,110	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,320	1,815	505	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,555	3,745	1,810	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,530	3,835	3,690	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,825	2,095	4,725	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,630	985	1,640	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,235	2,495	1,735	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,050	20,500	18,550	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	37,595	19,800	17,800	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	37,280	19,655	17,625	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	31,435	16,830	14,605	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	5,845	2,825	3,020	70	40	35
Non-official languages	315	145	175	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	130	60	75	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	125	50	75	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	120	45	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	85	95	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	75	95	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,455	700	755	285	145	140
English and French	1,365	665	705	15	10	10
English and non-official language	85	30	50	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,050	20,500	18,550	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	30,185	16,030	14,155	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	3,880	1,910	1,965	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	4,125	2,170	1,955	355	210	140
Non-official language	850	395	460	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	705	295	410	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	150	100	50	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	77,540	38,740	38,800	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	68,895	34,530	34,365	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	8,645	4,210	4,435	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	4,175	2,050	2,120	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	4,470	2,155	2,315	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	4,330	2,110	2,220	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	4,005	1,950	2,045	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	325	155	175	990	480	510
External migrants	140	50	95	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	74,525	37,365	37,160	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	51,485	25,925	25,560	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	23,035	11,435	11,600	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	10,385	5,175	5,205	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	12,655	6,260	6,390	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	12,350	6,115	6,230	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	11,430	5,645	5,785	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	920	470	450	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	305	145	160	185	80	105