Census Profile, 2016 Census
Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	100,788	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	97,876	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,490	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,270	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	104.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	966.10	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	100,790	49,215	51,570	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	15,940	8,160	7,780	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	4,930	2,515	2,415	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	5,455	2,805	2,650	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	5,555	2,845	2,710	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	68,420	33,820	34,600	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	6,190	3,165	3,025	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	7,085	3,680	3,400	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	6,875	3,465	3,410	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	6,295	3,170	3,125	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	6,045	2,970	3,085	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	6,150	3,035	3,115	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	6,650	3,145	3,505	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	8,590	4,125	4,470	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	8,060	3,935	4,120	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	6,470	3,120	3,345	640	330	310
65 years and over	16,430	7,245	9,185	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	5,410	2,565	2,845	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,915	1,840	2,075	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	2,830	1,225	1,600	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,095	900	1,195	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,180	710	1,470	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,360	470	890	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	645	205	440	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	165	35	125	0	0	5
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.6	15.1	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	67.9	68.7	67.1	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	16.3	14.7	17.8	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.2	1.4	2.9	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.2	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	41.6	40.0	43.2	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,270	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	25,305	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,805	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,115	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,200	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	2,330	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,425	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,090	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,270	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	9,515	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	13,850	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	6,595	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	5,985	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,325	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,170	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	84,845	41,060	43,785	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	47,655	23,800	23,860	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	38,395	19,165	19,230	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	9,260	4,635	4,630	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	37,185	17,260	19,930	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	23,655	12,910	10,745	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	3,045	1,255	1,785	140	75	65
Divorced	5,695	2,165	3,530	240	125	115
Widowed	4,790	925	3,865	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,800	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	14,865	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	6,265	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	5,545	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,800	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	23,465	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	18,835	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	4,625	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,335	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	4,245	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,095	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,465	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	11,645	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	11,820	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	4,680	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	5,130	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,015	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,340	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	3,215	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,590	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	530	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,200	8,260	8,935	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,270	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	26,845	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,830	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,020	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	965	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,460	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	9,515	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,945	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,920	48,875	51,050	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	92,975	45,985	46,990	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	45	25	20	10	5	0
English and French	6,595	2,735	3,855	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	310	130	180	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,920	48,875	51,045	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	97,640	47,865	49,780	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,845	825	1,020	610	295	310
English and French	145	65	80	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	285	120	170	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,920	860	1,060	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.1	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,920	48,875	51,045	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	98,775	48,350	50,425	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	91,100	44,675	46,420	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	89,120	43,780	45,340	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,975	895	1,080	640	315	330
Non-official languages	7,675	3,675	4,005	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	25	15	20	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,645	3,660	3,985	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	115	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	110	105	0	0	5
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	160	85	75	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	60	75	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	70	180	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	55	135	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,565	2,720	2,845	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	20	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,380	625	750	135	65	70
Baltic languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,315	595	720	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	70	35	40	5	5	0
Czech	100	50	50	0	0	5
Macedonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	560	255	305	20	5	15
Russian	255	115	145	30	15	15
Serbian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	65	85	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,425	655	770	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	5	0
Danish	55	25	25	0	5	0
Dutch	465	225	245	20	15	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	840	385	460	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	80	55	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	990	540	445	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	785	440	345	40	20	20
Bengali	35	15	15	5	0	5
Gujarati	140	80	60	10	5	5
Hindi	115	70	50	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	220	135	80	20	15	10
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	230	110	115	0	0	0
Iranian languages	200	100	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	90	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,600	795	800	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	605	315	290	10	5	5
Portuguese	330	165	170	15	5	5
Romanian	80	40	35	10	5	5
Spanish	580	275	305	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	60	80	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	730	345	380	10	5	5
Chinese languages	725	340	385	10	10	5
Cantonese	175	80	95	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	490	235	250	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	20	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	155	170	10	5	5
Estonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	100	110	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	530	620	215	105	110
English and French	350	140	215	45	25	25
English and non-official language	750	370	380	165	75	85
French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	5	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,925	48,875	51,045	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	98,205	48,050	50,150	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	95,620	46,800	48,820	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	95,000	46,525	48,470	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	625	275	355	175	80	90
Non-official languages	2,580	1,250	1,335	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,575	1,250	1,325	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	25	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,630	805	830	1,570	770	805
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	220	240	30	15	10
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	450	220	230	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	110	0	0	0
Russian	145	75	75	20	10	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	10	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	50	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	560	305	255	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	450	250	200	30	10	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	120	65	50	5	0	5
Hindi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	130	65	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	195	240	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	50	5	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	255	115	135	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	50	55	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	415	200	225	5	0	0
Chinese languages	420	200	220	5	5	0
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	150	165	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,720	825	895	160	75	85
English and French	170	75	95	30	15	15
English and non-official language	1,510	735	780	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,925	48,875	51,045	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	94,250	46,270	47,980	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	1,460	700	760	970	470	500
French	1,395	600	790	295	140	155
Non-official language	2,750	1,275	1,470	250	115	130
Aboriginal	45	20	25	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,705	1,260	1,450	240	110	130
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	15	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,265	40,420	42,845	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,350	39,025	41,325	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,982	41,673	28,643	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,385	39,030	41,350	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,782	36,959	26,503	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,760	35,930	36,835	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,473	40,911	25,651	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,525	25,460	32,065	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,894	2,667	6,038	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,160	31,410	29,745	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,597	39,417	27,244	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,240	40,395	42,845	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,410	39,045	41,370	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,471	55,081	38,344	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,430	39,050	41,385	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,602	44,680	32,866	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,815	36,060	36,755	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,482	54,878	36,263	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,395	25,215	32,175	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,406	6,803	7,878	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,160	31,450	29,705	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,099	51,691	36,062	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,240	40,390	42,845	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,160	17,095	13,075	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,009	58,633	45,352	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,167	69,557	52,504	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	91.9	83.7	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.6	76.4	67.5	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.1	16.3	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,265	40,420	42,845	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	2,915	1,395	1,525	350	190	165
With total income	80,350	39,025	41,325	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.5	96.5	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,100	4,890	6,210	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	13,865	5,505	8,360	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	11,515	4,665	6,845	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	9,020	3,840	5,185	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	7,770	3,700	4,075	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	6,165	3,275	2,895	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	4,985	2,845	2,140	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	3,725	2,270	1,455	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,905	1,815	1,090	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,710	1,560	1,150	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	6,585	4,660	1,925	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	4,605	3,150	1,455	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,980	1,515	465	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,265	40,420	42,845	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	2,880	1,390	1,495	350	190	155
With after-tax income	80,380	39,030	41,350	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.5	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,475	4,975	6,505	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	14,565	5,820	8,745	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,450	7,830	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	10,595	4,725	5,870	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	8,910	4,555	4,355	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	6,480	3,715	2,760	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	4,740	2,945	1,795	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	3,630	2,170	1,460	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	6,705	4,670	2,030	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	1,580	915	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,255	885	370	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	2,950	2,205	745	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,260	40,420	42,845	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	22,105	9,005	13,100	1,580	685	895
With employment income	61,160	31,415	29,745	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.7	69.4	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,425	4,040	4,385	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,095	2,200	2,900	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,410	3,675	4,740	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,960	3,135	3,820	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	6,310	2,815	3,500	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,425	2,700	2,725	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,490	2,460	2,025	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	3,475	2,025	1,450	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	2,785	1,715	1,070	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	9,790	6,650	3,140	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	1,470	855	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,380	1,325	1,055	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	5,075	3,850	1,230	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,270	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,790	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,364	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,515	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,393	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,803	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,755	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,394	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,597	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,295	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,102	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,018	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,540	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,346	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,186	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,755	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,091	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,468	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,270	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,280	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,400	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,565	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,595	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,550	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,465	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,965	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,820	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,475	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,045	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,535	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,765	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,270	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	410	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,005	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,350	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,705	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,575	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,785	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,875	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,825	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,800	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,065	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,270	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,105	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,650	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,515	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,300	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,113	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,209	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,560	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,950	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,808	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,106	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,905	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,426	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,340	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,420	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,459	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,545	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,957	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,755	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,965	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,868	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,415	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,915	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,171	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,568	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,915	7,315	7,600	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,093	32,718	28,538	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,712	29,376	26,474	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,840	7,230	7,610	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,939	44,074	37,962	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,564	36,359	32,860	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,170	48,555	50,610	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,615	21,955	24,660	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	9,435	4,555	4,880	375	210	165
In the second decile	9,225	4,100	5,125	460	215	245
In the third decile	9,060	4,185	4,870	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	9,145	4,325	4,820	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	9,750	4,790	4,960	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	52,555	26,605	25,955	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	9,800	4,890	4,915	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	10,305	5,220	5,090	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	10,935	5,550	5,390	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	11,255	5,690	5,565	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	10,250	5,250	4,995	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,170	48,555	50,610	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	19,380	9,910	9,470	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	5,935	3,050	2,885	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	64,445	31,705	32,740	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	15,345	6,940	8,405	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,460	5,695	6,765	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	3,185	1,635	1,545	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,045	535	515	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	7,740	3,535	4,205	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,530	520	1,015	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	11.7	13.4	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	17.5	17.9	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.1	12.8	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.5	12.1	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,270	3,560	3,705	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,480	750	735	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	490	245	250	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	5,480	2,695	2,780	105	55	45
65 years and over	310	115	190	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.8	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.0	8.7	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.5	8.5	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.3	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,175	48,575	50,605	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	98,860	48,425	50,435	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	98,825	48,410	50,410	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	6,620	2,700	3,925	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	10,320	4,850	5,470	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	110	35	75	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	80	20	60	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	15	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	15	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,210	4,815	5,390	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	300	140	160	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	200	100	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	105	125	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	220	95	120	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	105	230	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	85	210	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	30	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	90	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	55	35	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	30	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,485	3,585	3,895	715	345	370
Albanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,690	775	910	115	60	50
Baltic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Latvian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,590	740	850	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	0	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	140	70	70	10	0	0
Czech	105	50	60	0	0	10
Macedonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Polish	710	330	380	25	10	15
Russian	425	200	230	10	0	10
Serbian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	75	85	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,920	905	1,010	480	250	230
Afrikaans	35	25	0	10	10	10
Danish	90	45	40	0	0	0
Dutch	675	310	365	0	0	10
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,130	545	580	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,330	755	575	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,105	635	470	30	10	15
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	220	130	90	0	0	0
Hindi	415	240	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	320	205	110	30	10	20
Sindhi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Urdu	390	210	175	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	130	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	115	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,540	1,135	1,405	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	915	440	475	10	0	10
Portuguese	440	220	215	35	10	20
Romanian	90	35	60	0	0	0
Spanish	1,175	480	695	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	80	130	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	85	45	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	15	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	235	85	155	30	10	25
American Sign Language	100	20	80	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	780	410	370	20	10	10
Chinese languages	770	405	370	20	15	10
Cantonese	190	100	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	630	320	315	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	20	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	10	10	10
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	445	190	245	10	10	10
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	85	15	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	150	160	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,175	48,575	50,600	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,060	47,005	49,045	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,175	9,955	9,225	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,880	37,055	39,820	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,120	1,565	1,560	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,175	48,575	50,605	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	87,470	42,960	44,510	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,000	5,195	5,800	585	275	305
Before 1981	5,605	2,650	2,955	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	1,375	675	700	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	1,450	635	815	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	1,695	835	855	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	890	425	465	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	805	415	390	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	875	405	470	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	415	290	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,995	5,195	5,800	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,655	760	895	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	2,515	1,300	1,215	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	2,580	1,145	1,435	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	3,710	1,760	1,950	165	70	90
45 years and over	530	230	300	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,995	5,195	5,805	585	275	310
Americas	1,685	750	935	140	50	95
Brazil	55	15	35	0	0	0
Colombia	65	25	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	60	30	35	10	10	0
Guyana	120	50	65	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	315	150	165	10	10	0
Mexico	65	25	40	15	10	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	115	50	65	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	330	155	170	20	10	10
Europe	6,445	3,040	3,395	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	115	50	60	10	0	10
France	50	15	35	40	20	25
Germany	600	285	315	95	50	45
Greece	55	35	20	0	0	0
Hungary	140	65	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	50	65	10	0	0
Italy	380	200	175	0	0	0
Netherlands	610	295	320	0	0	0
Poland	465	200	265	15	10	0
Portugal	185	80	105	15	0	10
Romania	120	40	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	50	60	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	45	45	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,760	1,345	1,420	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	610	260	345	15	15	0
Africa	410	205	200	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	10	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	10	10	10
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	70	40	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	0	0	0
Asia	2,385	1,145	1,235	100	50	50
Afghanistan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	200	215	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	20	10	0	0	0
India	400	210	190	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	85	55	0	0	0
Iraq	35	20	20	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	140	70	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	245	125	120	0	0	0
Philippines	280	85	195	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	75	40	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	150	70	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	285	140	145	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	875	405	475	45	10	35
Americas	130	50	80	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	180	100	80	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	30	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	0	0	0
Africa	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	520	230	290	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	50	75	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	130	90	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	10	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	115	45	70	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,175	48,575	50,605	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,140	5,815	6,325	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,030	8,685	9,345	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	69,005	34,070	34,935	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,560	2,635	2,925	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,515	1,285	1,235	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,035	700	335	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,480	585	895	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,060	875	1,190	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	920	435	480	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	45	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,175	48,570	50,605	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,075	2,020	2,055	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,940	1,955	1,990	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,000	950	1,045	120	55	65
Métis	1,915	975	935	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	25	25	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	50	55	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,105	46,550	48,550	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,180	48,575	50,605	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,095	520	580	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,080	48,055	50,025	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,180	48,575	50,605	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	540	235	305	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	530	230	300	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	165	205	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	155	65	85	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,315	2,515	2,805	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,190	2,440	2,745	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,285	1,540	1,745	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,845	890	955	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	70	60	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	65	60	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	93,320	45,825	47,490	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,180	48,575	50,600	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,700	3,310	3,385	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,560	905	655	55	30	25
Chinese	950	475	475	25	15	10
Black	1,685	820	860	65	45	20
Filipino	425	125	300	60	25	35
Latin American	495	245	250	20	10	10
Arab	235	110	125	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	125	135	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	230	105	120	0	0	0
Korean	265	115	150	10	10	0
Japanese	125	60	70	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	200	90	110	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	280	140	150	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	92,470	45,260	47,215	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,175	48,575	50,600	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	5,855	2,745	3,110	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,790	1,770	2,020	315	160	150
Inuit	80	30	50	15	0	10
Métis	2,130	1,020	1,110	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	35,500	17,490	18,010	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	195	95	95	0	0	0
American	1,230	655	575	105	50	55
Canadian	34,530	16,980	17,550	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	180	80	100	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	77,515	37,610	39,905	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	59,305	28,720	30,580	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	35,605	16,900	18,705	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	25,740	12,240	13,500	1,655	810	845
Manx	35	20	15	10	0	10
Scottish	26,720	13,040	13,685	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,480	1,090	1,385	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,840	1,830	2,010	215	100	115
French origins	13,020	6,100	6,920	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	12,980	6,085	6,895	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,325	8,145	9,180	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	690	365	325	80	40	45
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	295	120	170	510	240	265
Dutch	6,015	2,790	3,225	720	355	370
Flemish	10	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	45	25	15	0	0	0
German	11,190	5,235	5,955	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	20	20	10	0	0	0
Swiss	365	165	200	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,080	1,485	1,595	1,015	510	510
Danish	745	380	360	60	10	50
Finnish	860	420	440	40	20	20
Icelandic	155	65	90	305	145	155
Norwegian	730	310	420	400	230	170
Swedish	750	385	370	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	60	65	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	9,520	4,590	4,925	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	55	10	45	10	0	0
Czech	345	170	175	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	30	60	25	20	0
Estonian	205	95	110	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,055	465	590	55	25	25
Latvian	230	105	125	15	0	15
Lithuanian	275	150	130	0	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,905	1,865	2,040	765	390	375
Romanian	300	110	195	35	15	20
Russian	955	425	530	575	290	285
Slovak	235	150	85	50	40	10
Ukrainian	3,185	1,615	1,570	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	10	10	0
Southern European origins	9,005	4,605	4,395	365	155	205
Albanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	385	220	170	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	680	355	330	15	0	10
Italian	5,645	3,010	2,635	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	150	100	50	0	0	0
Maltese	290	110	180	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,060	520	535	60	20	35
Serbian	100	40	55	20	10	15
Sicilian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Spanish	845	375	470	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	190	40	150	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	505	255	255	60	30	30
Basque	30	10	20	10	0	0
Jewish	265	135	135	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	185	100	90	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	1,725	850	875	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	25	0	0	0	0
Dominican	45	30	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,035	525	510	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	255	115	145	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	25	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	130	35	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	20	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,050	490	560	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chilean	85	35	45	10	10	0
Colombian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	230	95	140	10	10	0
Hispanic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	160	60	100	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	90	50	35	15	10	10
Uruguayan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	970	415	550	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	155	85	70	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	25	10	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	55	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	230	100	125	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	120	65	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	485	175	315	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	50	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	375	125	255	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,930	2,485	2,440	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	980	475	505	35	15	15
Afghan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	85	60	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	230	120	110	10	15	0
Iraqi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	25	10	20	10	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	230	90	140	0	10	10
Palestinian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	35	20	15	0	0	0
Turk	90	50	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,645	940	705	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,190	690	500	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	250	130	115	10	10	10
Punjabi	40	30	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	90	45	50	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,300	1,080	1,220	170	80	85
Burmese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese	1,130	585	540	25	15	10
Filipino	485	160	325	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	145	65	85	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	265	120	145	10	10	10
Laotian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	115	130	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	225	115	110	10	10	0
Australian	145	70	70	10	10	0
New Zealander	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,295	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	27,910	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	11,385	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,295	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	2,935	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	36,360	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,290	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,740	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,375	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,890	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,185	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,295	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,315	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,200	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	5,580	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	5,875	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,330	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,295	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,085	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,290	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	37,965	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,325	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,290	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	6,625	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,525	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,465	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,260	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,770	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,135	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,515	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,295	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,960	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,335	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,295	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,015	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,265	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,015	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,290	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	940	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,560	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,390	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,425	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,295	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,450	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,140	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,080	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,935	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,590	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,340	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,995	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,590	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.6	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.6	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,439	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,474	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	380,146	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	432,514	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,370	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.2	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,133	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,157	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,240	40,395	42,845	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,985	7,385	6,595	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,230	12,640	12,590	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,025	20,370	23,655	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,685	4,250	1,440	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,650	1,775	875	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,035	2,470	565	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,055	9,110	12,945	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	635	735	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,910	6,370	8,535	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	10,485	4,350	6,140	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,330	560	765	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	595	380	215	25	15	0
Master's degree	2,295	950	1,340	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	135	80	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,685	26,440	28,250	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,465	3,140	2,325	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,415	8,095	7,325	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,800	15,205	18,600	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,010	3,010	1,005	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,770	1,215	560	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,240	1,795	445	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,135	7,055	10,080	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	450	480	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,720	4,685	7,040	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	8,230	3,240	4,995	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	995	360	625	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	285	205	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,835	695	1,140	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	100	65	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,240	40,395	42,845	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,215	20,025	19,190	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	3,100	835	2,265	370	85	280
13. Education	3,100	835	2,265	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,775	695	1,080	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	220	60	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,495	475	1,020	60	10	50
Humanities	1,970	725	1,245	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	550	135	415	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	195	265	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	65	60	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	120	115	20	0	20
54. History	415	200	220	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	80	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,190	1,595	3,600	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	445	180	265	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,060	55	1,005	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	910	255	655	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	95	10	10	0
42. Psychology	990	290	705	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,620	790	830	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	8,065	2,945	5,125	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	115	640	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,290	2,820	4,465	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,180	615	570	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	265	315	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	155	125	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	240	165	70	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	45	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,105	710	395	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	905	615	290	105	60	50
25. Library science	75	15	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	45	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,570	8,030	540	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	310	215	95	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,065	920	155	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,260	2,070	185	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,860	40	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,940	1,890	50	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,100	1,080	25	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	985	645	340	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	580	400	175	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	240	160	15	20	0
Health and related fields	8,445	1,590	6,855	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	810	435	385	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	7,485	1,055	6,430	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	105	45	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,635	2,005	1,625	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,530	345	1,185	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,350	985	365	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	620	55	55	55	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,685	26,440	28,250	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,885	11,235	9,650	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,250	565	1,685	280	60	220
13. Education	2,255	565	1,685	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,425	550	880	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	155	40	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	390	830	45	0	45
Humanities	1,415	490	935	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	0	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	380	85	290	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	135	210	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	70	70	15	0	10
54. History	310	145	165	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	65	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,240	1,220	3,020	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	390	145	250	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	45	815	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	790	190	605	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	75	10	0	10
42. Psychology	795	225	575	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,245	595	645	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	6,125	2,165	3,955	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	95	520	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,500	2,070	3,430	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	900	430	475	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	195	270	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	205	105	100	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	175	115	55	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	915	585	330	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	770	515	250	105	50	50
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	55	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,410	5,955	455	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	260	175	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	785	650	140	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,700	1,555	140	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,470	1,430	40	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,395	50	305	295	10
48. Precision production	755	745	10	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	475	250	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	285	120	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	185	125	20	15	0
Health and related fields	6,510	1,215	5,295	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	640	335	305	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,750	800	4,950	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	80	35	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,880	1,565	1,315	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,175	245	935	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,115	790	325	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	495	45	40	40	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,240	40,395	42,845	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,215	20,025	19,190	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,025	20,370	23,655	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	40,155	18,375	21,780	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	37,920	17,275	20,640	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	2,240	1,100	1,135	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,870	1,995	1,875	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	840	430	410	75	40	40
Philippines	130	25	105	15	0	10
India	270	140	130	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	710	415	290	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	75	75	15	10	10
France	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other	1,750	900	850	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,690	26,440	28,250	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,885	11,240	9,645	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,805	15,205	18,595	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	31,080	13,870	17,210	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	29,360	13,035	16,325	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,720	840	880	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,725	1,330	1,395	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	665	335	335	60	30	40
Philippines	110	25	90	15	0	15
India	200	90	110	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	375	225	150	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	65	70	15	10	10
France	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other	1,220	590	635	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,240	40,395	42,845	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	56,235	29,120	27,115	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	52,210	27,105	25,100	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	4,020	2,015	2,010	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	27,005	11,275	15,730	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	67.6	72.1	63.3	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	62.7	67.1	58.6	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	7.1	6.9	7.4	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,240	40,395	42,845	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,945	10,310	14,640	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	58,290	30,085	28,205	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,945	17,610	13,335	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,350	12,475	14,875	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.7	42.7	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,230	29,120	27,115	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	500	590	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,145	28,615	26,525	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	48,050	24,235	23,815	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,100	4,385	2,715	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,230	29,120	27,115	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	500	590	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,145	28,615	26,525	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	6,205	3,855	2,350	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,530	2,155	5,380	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,820	2,320	495	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	4,440	760	3,675	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,965	2,480	4,485	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,485	615	875	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	13,310	5,345	7,965	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,745	8,225	520	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	935	750	190	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,710	2,120	590	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,230	29,120	27,115	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	500	585	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,145	28,620	26,525	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	700	495	210	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	90	15	20	20	0
22 Utilities	540	395	145	100	70	25
23 Construction	4,660	4,225	440	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	5,150	3,970	1,180	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,210	1,640	570	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,950	3,100	3,845	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,295	1,665	630	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,045	575	470	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,525	670	850	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,145	590	550	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,190	1,610	1,580	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	20	30	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,245	1,820	1,420	170	110	65
61 Educational services	4,455	1,350	3,110	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	6,710	1,010	5,700	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,320	680	640	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,920	1,500	2,420	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,235	1,055	1,180	320	160	155
91 Public administration	3,685	2,145	1,530	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,210	27,105	25,105	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,060	1,945	2,115	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	175	115	60	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,605	4,950	1,655	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	41,370	20,100	21,275	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,375	20,095	21,275	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,100	8,510	11,595	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,085	7,445	7,640	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,985	4,015	1,970	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	205	135	70	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,975	25,045	22,930	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,305	21,130	18,170	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,375	1,605	1,770	180	50	125
Public transit	2,105	855	1,245	55	40	15
Walked	2,475	1,065	1,410	145	55	95
Bicycle	215	150	65	20	15	0
Other method	510	245	265	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,975	25,050	22,930	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	14,605	6,070	8,535	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	16,185	7,770	8,420	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	7,375	4,265	3,110	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	3,505	2,370	1,140	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	6,300	4,575	1,725	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,975	25,050	22,925	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,535	3,425	1,110	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,875	5,005	2,875	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,235	6,485	5,745	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,045	3,785	6,260	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,965	1,825	3,140	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,330	4,525	3,805	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,030	30,875	29,155	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	59,780	30,770	29,010	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	59,605	30,680	28,925	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	59,280	30,595	28,685	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	325	85	240	85	25	60
Non-official languages	180	90	85	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	90	85	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	10	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	55	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	30	15	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	150	40	15	25
English and French	160	50	105	40	10	25
English and non-official language	85	45	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,030	30,875	29,160	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	58,525	30,210	28,315	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	275	85	185	65	25	45
French	800	350	450	160	85	75
Non-official language	405	205	195	50	30	20
Aboriginal	30	10	25	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	375	200	175	45	25	15
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,195	48,140	50,050	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	83,570	40,975	42,590	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	14,625	7,160	7,460	730	345	385
Non-migrants	7,730	3,785	3,945	275	130	145
Migrants	6,895	3,380	3,520	450	215	240
Internal migrants	6,370	3,130	3,240	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	5,885	2,880	3,000	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	485	245	240	85	60	25
External migrants	530	250	280	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,180	46,140	48,045	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	55,215	27,065	28,150	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	38,965	19,075	19,895	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	19,560	9,615	9,945	815	390	425
Migrants	19,410	9,460	9,950	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	17,985	8,745	9,240	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	16,870	8,215	8,655	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,120	530	590	245	135	110
External migrants	1,420	715	710	40	10	30