Census Profile, 2016 Census
Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	100,788	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	97,876	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,490	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,270	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	104.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	966.10	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	100,790	49,215	51,570	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	15,940	8,160	7,780	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	4,930	2,515	2,415	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	5,455	2,805	2,650	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	5,555	2,845	2,710	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	68,420	33,820	34,600	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	6,190	3,165	3,025	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	7,085	3,680	3,400	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	6,875	3,465	3,410	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	6,295	3,170	3,125	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	6,045	2,970	3,085	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	6,150	3,035	3,115	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	6,650	3,145	3,505	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	8,590	4,125	4,470	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	8,060	3,935	4,120	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	6,470	3,120	3,345	720	380	335
65 years and over	16,430	7,245	9,185	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	5,410	2,565	2,845	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	3,915	1,840	2,075	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	2,830	1,225	1,600	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	2,095	900	1,195	185	95	90
85 years and over	2,180	710	1,470	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	1,360	470	890	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	645	205	440	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	165	35	125	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.6	15.1	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	67.9	68.7	67.1	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	16.3	14.7	17.8	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	2.2	1.4	2.9	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.2	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	41.6	40.0	43.2	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,270	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	25,305	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,805	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,115	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,200	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	2,330	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,425	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,090	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,270	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	9,515	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	13,850	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	6,595	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	5,985	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	3,325	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,170	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	84,845	41,060	43,785	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	47,655	23,800	23,860	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	38,395	19,165	19,230	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	9,260	4,635	4,630	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	37,185	17,260	19,930	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	23,655	12,910	10,745	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	3,045	1,255	1,785	200	100	100
Divorced	5,695	2,165	3,530	450	255	200
Widowed	4,790	925	3,865	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,800	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	14,865	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	6,265	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	5,545	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,800	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	23,465	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	18,835	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	4,625	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,335	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	4,245	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	1,095	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,465	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	11,645	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	11,820	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	4,680	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	5,130	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,015	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,340	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	3,215	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,590	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	530	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,200	8,260	8,935	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,270	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	26,845	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,830	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,020	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	965	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,460	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	9,515	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,945	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,920	48,875	51,050	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	92,975	45,985	46,990	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	45	25	20	5	0	5
English and French	6,595	2,735	3,855	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	310	130	180	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,920	48,875	51,045	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	97,640	47,865	49,780	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	1,845	825	1,020	770	390	380
English and French	145	65	80	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	285	120	170	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,920	860	1,060	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.1	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,920	48,875	51,045	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	98,775	48,350	50,425	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	91,100	44,675	46,420	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	89,120	43,780	45,340	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	1,975	895	1,080	825	420	405
Non-official languages	7,675	3,675	4,005	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	25	15	20	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,645	3,660	3,985	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	115	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	110	105	5	5	0
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	160	85	75	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	60	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	70	180	75	25	50
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	55	135	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,565	2,720	2,845	445	220	230
Albanian	20	15	15	5	5	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,380	625	750	235	125	110
Baltic languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,315	595	720	235	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	70	35	40	5	5	0
Czech	100	50	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	560	255	305	45	20	20
Russian	255	115	145	0	0	5
Serbian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	65	85	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,425	655	770	175	80	95
Afrikaans	20	10	10	20	5	10
Danish	55	25	25	5	5	0
Dutch	465	225	245	15	5	10
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	840	385	460	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	80	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	990	540	445	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	785	440	345	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	140	80	60	0	0	0
Hindi	115	70	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	220	135	80	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	230	110	115	0	0	0
Iranian languages	200	100	100	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	90	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,600	795	800	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	605	315	290	5	0	0
Portuguese	330	165	170	5	0	5
Romanian	80	40	35	5	0	5
Spanish	580	275	305	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	60	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	730	345	380	10	5	5
Chinese languages	725	340	385	10	0	10
Cantonese	175	80	95	5	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	490	235	250	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	155	170	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	530	620	165	75	90
English and French	350	140	215	80	35	45
English and non-official language	750	370	380	80	35	45
French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	5	20	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,925	48,875	51,045	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	98,205	48,050	50,150	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	95,620	46,800	48,820	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	95,000	46,525	48,470	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	625	275	355	225	105	115
Non-official languages	2,580	1,250	1,335	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,575	1,250	1,325	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	25	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,630	805	830	90	45	45
Albanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	220	240	10	5	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	450	220	230	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	110	10	5	5
Russian	145	75	75	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	70	30	35
Afrikaans	10	10	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	50	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	560	305	255	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	450	250	200	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	120	65	50	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	130	65	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	195	240	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	255	115	135	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	50	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	415	200	225	5	0	5
Chinese languages	420	200	220	5	0	5
Cantonese	85	40	45	5	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	150	165	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,720	825	895	195	85	105
English and French	170	75	95	50	25	30
English and non-official language	1,510	735	780	140	60	80
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,925	48,875	51,045	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	94,250	46,270	47,980	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	1,460	700	760	170	80	90
French	1,395	600	790	410	180	235
Non-official language	2,750	1,275	1,470	280	125	150
Aboriginal	45	20	25	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	2,705	1,260	1,450	170	75	90
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	5	0
French and non-official language	35	15	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,265	40,420	42,845	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,350	39,025	41,325	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,982	41,673	28,643	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,385	39,030	41,350	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,782	36,959	26,503	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,760	35,930	36,835	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,473	40,911	25,651	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,525	25,460	32,065	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,894	2,667	6,038	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,160	31,410	29,745	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,597	39,417	27,244	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,240	40,395	42,845	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,410	39,045	41,370	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,471	55,081	38,344	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,430	39,050	41,385	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,602	44,680	32,866	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,815	36,060	36,755	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,482	54,878	36,263	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,395	25,215	32,175	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,406	6,803	7,878	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,160	31,450	29,705	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,099	51,691	36,062	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,240	40,390	42,845	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,160	17,095	13,075	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,009	58,633	45,352	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,167	69,557	52,504	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	91.9	83.7	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.6	76.4	67.5	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.1	16.3	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,265	40,420	42,845	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	2,915	1,395	1,525	450	220	225
With total income	80,350	39,025	41,325	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.5	96.5	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,100	4,890	6,210	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	13,865	5,505	8,360	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	11,515	4,665	6,845	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	9,020	3,840	5,185	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	7,770	3,700	4,075	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	6,165	3,275	2,895	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	4,985	2,845	2,140	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	3,725	2,270	1,455	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	2,905	1,815	1,090	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	2,710	1,560	1,150	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	6,585	4,660	1,925	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	4,605	3,150	1,455	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	1,980	1,515	465	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,265	40,420	42,845	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	2,880	1,390	1,495	445	220	220
With after-tax income	80,380	39,030	41,350	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.5	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,475	4,975	6,505	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	14,565	5,820	8,745	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,450	7,830	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	10,595	4,725	5,870	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	8,910	4,555	4,355	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	6,480	3,715	2,760	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	4,740	2,945	1,795	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	3,630	2,170	1,460	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	6,705	4,670	2,030	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	1,580	915	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	1,255	885	370	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	2,950	2,205	745	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,260	40,420	42,845	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	22,105	9,005	13,100	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	61,160	31,415	29,745	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.7	69.4	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,425	4,040	4,385	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	5,095	2,200	2,900	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	8,410	3,675	4,740	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	6,960	3,135	3,820	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	6,310	2,815	3,500	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	5,425	2,700	2,725	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	4,490	2,460	2,025	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	3,475	2,025	1,450	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	2,785	1,715	1,070	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	9,790	6,650	3,140	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	1,470	855	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,380	1,325	1,055	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	5,075	3,850	1,230	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,270	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,790	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,364	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,515	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,393	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,803	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,755	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,394	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,597	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,295	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,102	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,018	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,540	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,346	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,186	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,755	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,091	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,468	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,270	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,280	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,400	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,565	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,595	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,550	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,465	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,965	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,345	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,820	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,475	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,045	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,535	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,765	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,270	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	410	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,005	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,350	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,705	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,575	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,785	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,875	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,825	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,800	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,065	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,270	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,105	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,650	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,515	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,300	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,113	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,209	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,560	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,430	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,950	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,808	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,106	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,905	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,426	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,340	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,420	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,459	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,545	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,957	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,755	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,965	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,868	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,415	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,915	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,171	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,568	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,915	7,315	7,600	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,093	32,718	28,538	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,712	29,376	26,474	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,840	7,230	7,610	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,939	44,074	37,962	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,564	36,359	32,860	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,170	48,555	50,610	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,615	21,955	24,660	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	9,435	4,555	4,880	755	375	380
In the second decile	9,225	4,100	5,125	780	375	410
In the third decile	9,060	4,185	4,870	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	9,145	4,325	4,820	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	9,750	4,790	4,960	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	52,555	26,605	25,955	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	9,800	4,890	4,915	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	10,305	5,220	5,090	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	10,935	5,550	5,390	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	11,255	5,690	5,565	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	10,250	5,250	4,995	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,170	48,555	50,610	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	19,380	9,910	9,470	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	5,935	3,050	2,885	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	64,445	31,705	32,740	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	15,345	6,940	8,405	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,460	5,695	6,765	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	3,185	1,635	1,545	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	1,045	535	515	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	7,740	3,535	4,205	605	305	300
65 years and over	1,530	520	1,015	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	11.7	13.4	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	17.5	17.9	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.1	12.8	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.5	12.1	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,270	3,560	3,705	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	1,480	750	735	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	490	245	250	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	5,480	2,695	2,780	275	150	130
65 years and over	310	115	190	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.8	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.0	8.7	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.5	8.5	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.3	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,175	48,575	50,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	98,860	48,425	50,435	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	98,825	48,410	50,410	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	6,620	2,700	3,925	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	10,320	4,850	5,470	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	110	35	75	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	80	20	60	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	15	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	15	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	15	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,210	4,815	5,390	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	150	165	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	300	140	160	0	10	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	200	100	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	105	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	220	95	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	105	230	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	85	210	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	90	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	55	35	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	30	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,485	3,585	3,895	510	225	280
Albanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,690	775	910	275	125	150
Baltic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Latvian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,590	740	850	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	0	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	140	70	70	10	10	10
Czech	105	50	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Polish	710	330	380	70	30	40
Russian	425	200	230	10	0	0
Serbian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	75	85	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	1,920	905	1,010	155	70	90
Afrikaans	35	25	0	10	0	0
Danish	90	45	40	0	0	0
Dutch	675	310	365	25	10	20
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,130	545	580	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	50	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,330	755	575	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,105	635	470	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	220	130	90	0	0	0
Hindi	415	240	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	320	205	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Urdu	390	210	175	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	130	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	115	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,540	1,135	1,405	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	915	440	475	0	0	0
Portuguese	440	220	215	10	0	0
Romanian	90	35	60	0	0	10
Spanish	1,175	480	695	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	80	130	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	85	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	235	85	155	0	0	0
American Sign Language	100	20	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	780	410	370	15	0	10
Chinese languages	770	405	370	15	0	10
Cantonese	190	100	90	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	630	320	315	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	445	190	245	0	0	0
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	85	15	60	0	0	10
Hungarian	305	150	160	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,175	48,575	50,600	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,060	47,005	49,045	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,175	9,955	9,225	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,880	37,055	39,820	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,120	1,565	1,560	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,175	48,575	50,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	87,470	42,960	44,510	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,000	5,195	5,800	405	215	185
Before 1981	5,605	2,650	2,955	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	1,375	675	700	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	1,450	635	815	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	1,695	835	855	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	890	425	465	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	805	415	390	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	875	405	470	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	415	290	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,995	5,195	5,800	405	215	190
Under 5 years	1,655	760	895	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	2,515	1,300	1,215	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	2,580	1,145	1,435	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	3,710	1,760	1,950	135	60	75
45 years and over	530	230	300	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,995	5,195	5,805	405	215	185
Americas	1,685	750	935	105	55	55
Brazil	55	15	35	0	0	0
Colombia	65	25	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	60	30	35	0	0	0
Guyana	120	50	65	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	315	150	165	10	10	10
Mexico	65	25	40	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	115	50	65	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	330	155	170	30	10	20
Europe	6,445	3,040	3,395	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	115	50	60	10	10	0
France	50	15	35	0	0	0
Germany	600	285	315	25	15	15
Greece	55	35	20	10	0	0
Hungary	140	65	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	50	65	10	10	0
Italy	380	200	175	0	0	0
Netherlands	610	295	320	10	10	10
Poland	465	200	265	35	25	15
Portugal	185	80	105	0	0	0
Romania	120	40	75	10	0	10
Russian Federation	110	50	60	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	45	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,760	1,345	1,420	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	610	260	345	10	0	0
Africa	410	205	200	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	70	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	0	0	0
Asia	2,385	1,145	1,235	75	35	40
Afghanistan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	200	215	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	20	10	0	0	0
India	400	210	190	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	85	55	0	0	0
Iraq	35	20	20	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	140	70	75	10	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	245	125	120	0	0	0
Philippines	280	85	195	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	75	40	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	150	70	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	285	140	145	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	30	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	875	405	475	85	40	50
Americas	130	50	80	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	180	100	80	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	30	25	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	0	0	0
Africa	35	10	20	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	520	230	290	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	50	75	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	130	90	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	10	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	115	45	70	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,175	48,575	50,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,140	5,815	6,325	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,030	8,685	9,345	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	69,005	34,070	34,935	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,560	2,635	2,925	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,515	1,285	1,235	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,035	700	335	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,480	585	895	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,060	875	1,190	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	920	435	480	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	45	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,175	48,570	50,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,075	2,020	2,055	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,940	1,955	1,990	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,000	950	1,045	530	290	245
Métis	1,915	975	935	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	25	25	10	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	50	55	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,105	46,550	48,550	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,180	48,575	50,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,095	520	580	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,080	48,055	50,025	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,180	48,575	50,605	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	540	235	305	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	530	230	300	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	165	205	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	155	65	85	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,315	2,515	2,805	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,190	2,440	2,745	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,285	1,540	1,745	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,845	890	955	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	45	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	70	60	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	65	60	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	93,320	45,825	47,490	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,180	48,575	50,600	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,700	3,310	3,385	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,560	905	655	15	10	10
Chinese	950	475	475	20	0	15
Black	1,685	820	860	50	30	15
Filipino	425	125	300	55	25	30
Latin American	495	245	250	25	15	10
Arab	235	110	125	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	125	135	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	230	105	120	0	0	0
Korean	265	115	150	0	0	0
Japanese	125	60	70	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	200	90	110	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	280	140	150	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	92,470	45,260	47,215	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,175	48,575	50,600	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	5,855	2,745	3,110	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,790	1,770	2,020	1,035	560	470
Inuit	80	30	50	60	15	45
Métis	2,130	1,020	1,110	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	35,500	17,490	18,010	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	195	95	95	15	10	0
American	1,230	655	575	235	115	120
Canadian	34,530	16,980	17,550	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	180	80	100	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	20	0	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	77,515	37,610	39,905	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	59,305	28,720	30,580	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	35,605	16,900	18,705	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	25,740	12,240	13,500	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	35	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish	26,720	13,040	13,685	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	2,480	1,090	1,385	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,840	1,830	2,010	230	120	110
French origins	13,020	6,100	6,920	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	12,980	6,085	6,895	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,325	8,145	9,180	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	690	365	325	125	75	45
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	295	120	170	65	20	45
Dutch	6,015	2,790	3,225	510	250	260
Flemish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	45	25	15	0	0	10
German	11,190	5,235	5,955	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	20	20	10	0	0	0
Swiss	365	165	200	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,080	1,485	1,595	1,500	780	720
Danish	745	380	360	240	105	125
Finnish	860	420	440	65	55	10
Icelandic	155	65	90	50	15	35
Norwegian	730	310	420	675	335	335
Swedish	750	385	370	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	60	65	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	9,520	4,590	4,925	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	55	10	45	0	0	0
Czech	345	170	175	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	30	60	25	15	10
Estonian	205	95	110	10	10	0
Hungarian	1,055	465	590	120	60	60
Latvian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Lithuanian	275	150	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,905	1,865	2,040	1,245	660	590
Romanian	300	110	195	135	50	85
Russian	955	425	530	380	215	165
Slovak	235	150	85	15	10	10
Ukrainian	3,185	1,615	1,570	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,005	4,605	4,395	295	110	180
Albanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	385	220	170	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	680	355	330	15	0	10
Italian	5,645	3,010	2,635	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	150	100	50	0	0	0
Maltese	290	110	180	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,060	520	535	35	10	25
Serbian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Sicilian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	70	60	15	10	10
Spanish	845	375	470	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	190	40	150	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	505	255	255	95	50	45
Basque	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	265	135	135	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	185	100	90	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	1,725	850	875	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	25	0	0	0	0
Dominican	45	30	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,035	525	510	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	255	115	145	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	25	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	130	35	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	20	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,050	490	560	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	50	45	0	0	10
Chilean	85	35	45	15	0	10
Colombian	115	55	65	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Guatemalan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	230	95	140	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	160	60	100	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	90	50	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	970	415	550	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	155	85	70	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	55	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	230	100	125	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	120	65	60	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	485	175	315	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	50	60	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	375	125	255	20	10	0
Asian origins	4,930	2,485	2,440	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	980	475	505	15	10	10
Afghan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	85	60	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	230	120	110	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	230	90	140	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	35	20	15	0	0	0
Turk	90	50	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	1,645	940	705	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,190	690	500	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	250	130	115	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	30	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	90	45	50	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,300	1,080	1,220	130	50	75
Burmese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese	1,130	585	540	40	10	35
Filipino	485	160	325	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	145	65	85	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	265	120	145	10	0	10
Laotian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	115	130	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	225	115	110	40	30	20
Australian	145	70	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	70	40	30	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,295	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	27,910	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	11,385	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,295	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	2,935	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	36,360	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,290	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,740	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,375	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,890	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,185	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,295	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,315	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	5,200	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	5,580	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	5,875	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,330	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,295	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,085	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,290	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	37,965	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	1,325	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,290	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	6,625	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,525	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,465	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,260	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,770	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,135	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,515	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,295	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,960	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,335	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,295	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,015	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,265	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,015	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,290	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	940	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,560	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,390	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,425	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,295	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,450	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,140	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,080	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,935	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,590	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,340	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,995	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,590	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.6	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.6	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,439	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,474	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	380,146	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	432,514	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,370	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.2	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.2	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,133	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,157	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,240	40,395	42,845	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,985	7,385	6,595	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,230	12,640	12,590	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,025	20,370	23,655	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,685	4,250	1,440	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,650	1,775	875	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,035	2,470	565	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,055	9,110	12,945	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	635	735	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,910	6,370	8,535	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	10,485	4,350	6,140	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,330	560	765	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	595	380	215	30	20	0
Master's degree	2,295	950	1,340	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	135	80	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,685	26,440	28,250	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,465	3,140	2,325	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,415	8,095	7,325	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,800	15,205	18,600	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,010	3,010	1,005	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,770	1,215	560	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,240	1,795	445	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,135	7,055	10,080	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	450	480	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,720	4,685	7,040	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	8,230	3,240	4,995	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	995	360	625	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	285	205	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,835	695	1,140	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	100	65	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,240	40,395	42,845	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,215	20,025	19,190	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	3,100	835	2,265	385	90	295
13. Education	3,100	835	2,265	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,775	695	1,080	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	220	60	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,495	475	1,020	85	10	75
Humanities	1,970	725	1,245	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	550	135	415	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	195	265	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	65	60	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	120	115	35	15	15
54. History	415	200	220	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,190	1,595	3,600	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	445	180	265	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,060	55	1,005	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	910	255	655	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	95	0	0	10
42. Psychology	990	290	705	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,620	790	830	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	8,065	2,945	5,125	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	115	640	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,290	2,820	4,465	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,180	615	570	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	265	315	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	155	125	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	240	165	70	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	45	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,105	710	395	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	905	615	290	70	35	30
25. Library science	75	15	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,570	8,030	540	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	310	215	95	15	10	0
14. Engineering	1,065	920	155	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,260	2,070	185	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,860	40	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,940	1,890	50	860	800	60
48. Precision production	1,100	1,080	25	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	985	645	340	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	580	400	175	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	240	160	105	55	55
Health and related fields	8,445	1,590	6,855	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	810	435	385	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,485	1,055	6,430	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	105	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,635	2,005	1,625	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,530	345	1,185	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,350	985	365	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	620	55	160	140	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,685	26,440	28,250	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,885	11,235	9,650	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	2,250	565	1,685	255	45	205
13. Education	2,255	565	1,685	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,425	550	880	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	155	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	390	830	85	10	70
Humanities	1,415	490	935	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	0	85	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	380	85	290	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	135	210	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	70	70	30	15	15
54. History	310	145	165	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,240	1,220	3,020	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	390	145	250	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	45	815	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	790	190	605	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	795	225	575	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,245	595	645	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	6,125	2,165	3,955	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	95	520	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,500	2,070	3,430	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	900	430	475	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	195	270	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	205	105	100	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	175	115	55	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	915	585	330	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	770	515	250	65	30	30
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	55	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,410	5,955	455	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	260	175	80	15	15	0
14. Engineering	785	650	140	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,700	1,555	140	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,470	1,430	40	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,395	50	710	660	50
48. Precision production	755	745	10	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	475	250	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	285	120	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	185	125	70	50	25
Health and related fields	6,510	1,215	5,295	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	640	335	305	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,750	800	4,950	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	80	35	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,880	1,565	1,315	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,175	245	935	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,115	790	325	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	495	45	140	120	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,240	40,395	42,845	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,215	20,025	19,190	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,025	20,370	23,655	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	40,155	18,375	21,780	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	37,920	17,275	20,640	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	2,240	1,100	1,135	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,870	1,995	1,875	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	840	430	410	65	30	35
Philippines	130	25	105	20	0	15
India	270	140	130	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	710	415	290	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	75	75	15	0	10
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,750	900	850	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,690	26,440	28,250	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,885	11,240	9,645	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,805	15,205	18,595	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	31,080	13,870	17,210	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	29,360	13,035	16,325	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	1,720	840	880	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,725	1,330	1,395	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	665	335	335	40	15	25
Philippines	110	25	90	20	0	15
India	200	90	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	375	225	150	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	65	70	10	0	10
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,220	590	635	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,240	40,395	42,845	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	56,235	29,120	27,115	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	52,210	27,105	25,100	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	4,020	2,015	2,010	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	27,005	11,275	15,730	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	67.6	72.1	63.3	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	62.7	67.1	58.6	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	7.1	6.9	7.4	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,240	40,395	42,845	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,945	10,310	14,640	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	58,290	30,085	28,205	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,945	17,610	13,335	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,350	12,475	14,875	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.7	42.7	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,230	29,120	27,115	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	500	590	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,145	28,615	26,525	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	48,050	24,235	23,815	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,100	4,385	2,715	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,230	29,120	27,115	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,090	500	590	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,145	28,615	26,525	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	6,205	3,855	2,350	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,530	2,155	5,380	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,820	2,320	495	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	4,440	760	3,675	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,965	2,480	4,485	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,485	615	875	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	13,310	5,345	7,965	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,745	8,225	520	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	935	750	190	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,710	2,120	590	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,230	29,120	27,115	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,085	500	585	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,145	28,620	26,525	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	700	495	210	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	90	15	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	540	395	145	40	30	10
23 Construction	4,660	4,225	440	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	5,150	3,970	1,180	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	2,210	1,640	570	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	6,950	3,100	3,845	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,295	1,665	630	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	1,045	575	470	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,525	670	850	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,145	590	550	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,190	1,610	1,580	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	20	30	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,245	1,820	1,420	305	165	140
61 Educational services	4,455	1,350	3,110	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	6,710	1,010	5,700	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,320	680	640	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,920	1,500	2,420	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,235	1,055	1,180	435	225	220
91 Public administration	3,685	2,145	1,530	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,210	27,105	25,105	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	4,060	1,945	2,115	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	175	115	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,605	4,950	1,655	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	41,370	20,100	21,275	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,375	20,095	21,275	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,100	8,510	11,595	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,085	7,445	7,640	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,985	4,015	1,970	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	205	135	70	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,975	25,045	22,930	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,305	21,130	18,170	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,375	1,605	1,770	350	205	150
Public transit	2,105	855	1,245	120	85	35
Walked	2,475	1,065	1,410	100	55	45
Bicycle	215	150	65	10	10	10
Other method	510	245	265	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,975	25,050	22,930	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	14,605	6,070	8,535	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	16,185	7,770	8,420	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	7,375	4,265	3,110	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	3,505	2,370	1,140	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	6,300	4,575	1,725	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,975	25,050	22,925	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,535	3,425	1,110	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,875	5,005	2,875	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,235	6,485	5,745	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,045	3,785	6,260	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,965	1,825	3,140	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,330	4,525	3,805	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,030	30,875	29,155	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	59,780	30,770	29,010	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	59,605	30,680	28,925	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	59,280	30,595	28,685	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	325	85	240	50	15	35
Non-official languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	55	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	30	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	150	10	10	0
English and French	160	50	105	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	45	40	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,030	30,875	29,160	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	58,525	30,210	28,315	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	275	85	185	30	0	30
French	800	350	450	215	95	115
Non-official language	405	205	195	35	20	20
Aboriginal	30	10	25	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	375	200	175	20	10	10
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,195	48,140	50,050	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	83,570	40,975	42,590	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	14,625	7,160	7,460	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	7,730	3,785	3,945	495	245	250
Migrants	6,895	3,380	3,520	570	270	295
Internal migrants	6,370	3,130	3,240	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	5,885	2,880	3,000	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	485	245	240	40	10	35
External migrants	530	250	280	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,180	46,140	48,045	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	55,215	27,065	28,150	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	38,965	19,075	19,895	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	19,560	9,615	9,945	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	19,410	9,460	9,950	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	17,985	8,745	9,240	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	16,870	8,215	8,655	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	1,120	530	590	630	330	305
External migrants	1,420	715	710	35	15	20