Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, United counties [Census division], Ontario and Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, UC Ontario [Census division]			Madawaska, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, United counties [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Madawaska, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,429	...	...	32,741	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	111,164	...	...	33,422	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,455	...	...	15,774	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,829	...	...	14,505	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.3	...	...	9.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,309.87	...	...	3,461.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,430	55,565	57,865	32,740	16,020	16,720
0 to 14 years	17,765	9,080	8,680	4,345	2,220	2,120
0 to 4 years	5,740	2,945	2,795	1,240	660	575
5 to 9 years	6,130	3,135	3,000	1,555	785	770
10 to 14 years	5,890	3,005	2,885	1,550	770	780
15 to 64 years	70,985	35,105	35,875	21,060	10,440	10,620
15 to 19 years	6,185	3,235	2,945	1,525	740	780
20 to 24 years	6,365	3,260	3,100	1,405	725	675
25 to 29 years	5,885	2,885	3,000	1,440	740	700
30 to 34 years	5,780	2,835	2,940	1,660	825	840
35 to 39 years	5,715	2,780	2,935	1,870	925	950
40 to 44 years	6,210	2,990	3,220	1,985	1,025	965
45 to 49 years	6,970	3,405	3,565	2,115	1,040	1,075
50 to 54 years	9,430	4,635	4,795	2,790	1,370	1,420
55 to 59 years	9,745	4,835	4,910	3,285	1,590	1,695
60 to 64 years	8,700	4,240	4,460	2,985	1,475	1,515
65 years and over	24,685	11,380	13,305	7,335	3,365	3,975
65 to 69 years	8,135	3,990	4,145	2,695	1,350	1,345
70 to 74 years	5,885	2,865	3,020	1,750	865	895
75 to 79 years	4,335	2,055	2,280	1,205	520	680
80 to 84 years	3,085	1,355	1,725	875	360	515
85 years and over	3,245	1,105	2,135	810	275	540
85 to 89 years	1,965	725	1,240	515	175	340
90 to 94 years	975	320	665	245	85	165
95 to 99 years	265	65	205	45	10	30
100 years and over	35	0	30	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.7	16.3	15.0	13.3	13.9	12.7
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.2	62.0	64.3	65.2	63.5
65 years and over	21.8	20.5	23.0	22.4	21.0	23.8
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.7	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	44.1	43.1	45.0	46.1	45.2	47.0
Median age of the population	47.1	46.1	48.1	50.1	49.0	51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
Single-detached house	33,550	...	...	10,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,190	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,640	...	...	3,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,845	...	...	430	...	...
Row house	1,590	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,210	...	...	695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,790	...	...	1,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	450	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
1 person	13,470	...	...	4,410	...	...
2 persons	19,055	...	...	5,955	...	...
3 persons	6,690	...	...	2,075	...	...
4 persons	5,445	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	3,170	...	...	500	...	...
Number of persons in private households	110,810	...	...	31,490	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,665	46,485	49,180	28,395	13,800	14,595
Married or living common law	57,700	28,840	28,855	17,430	8,720	8,710
Married	46,440	23,230	23,205	12,320	6,165	6,160
Living common law	11,260	5,610	5,650	5,105	2,555	2,550
Not married and not living common law	37,965	17,645	20,325	10,970	5,085	5,885
Never married	22,130	12,165	9,965	6,275	3,435	2,840
Separated	3,025	1,395	1,625	955	430	525
Divorced	5,805	2,535	3,265	1,475	730	750
Widowed	7,010	1,540	5,465	2,265	490	1,770
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,635	...	...	9,905	...	...
2 persons	19,560	...	...	6,065	...	...
3 persons	6,425	...	...	2,000	...	...
4 persons	5,115	...	...	1,465	...	...
5 or more persons	2,530	...	...	370	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,635	...	...	9,905	...	...
Total couple families	28,300	...	...	8,540	...	...
Married couples	22,675	...	...	5,990	...	...
Common-law couples	5,630	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,340	...	...	1,365	...	...
Female parent	4,135	...	...	1,045	...	...
Male parent	1,200	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,300	...	...	8,540	...	...
Couples without children	16,210	...	...	5,150	...	...
Couples with children	12,090	...	...	3,390	...	...
1 child	5,025	...	...	1,645	...	...
2 children	4,705	...	...	1,390	...	...
3 or more children	2,360	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,335	...	...	1,360	...	...
1 child	3,350	...	...	910	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,280	8,710	9,570	5,535	2,665	2,865
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
One-census-family households	32,365	...	...	9,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,705	...	...	5,035	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,660	...	...	4,605	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	630	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,835	...	...	4,735	...	...
One-person households	13,470	...	...	4,410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,365	...	...	330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,785	54,945	56,845	32,110	15,755	16,350
English only	67,450	34,065	33,385	565	275	280
French only	1,370	615	755	12,275	5,880	6,395
English and French	42,760	20,175	22,580	19,235	9,580	9,655
Neither English nor French	210	80	125	35	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,790	54,945	56,845	32,105	15,755	16,350
English	88,175	43,660	44,515	1,770	830	945
French	22,680	10,830	11,855	30,145	14,825	15,325
English and French	730	375	355	155	90	70
Neither English nor French	200	80	120	30	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	23,045	11,015	12,030	30,225	14,870	15,355
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	20.6	20.0	21.2	94.1	94.4	93.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,785	54,945	56,845	32,105	15,755	16,350
Single responses	109,525	53,870	55,655	31,710	15,570	16,135
Official languages	103,895	51,055	52,840	31,410	15,415	15,995
English	81,015	40,150	40,860	1,645	770	875
French	22,880	10,905	11,975	29,765	14,650	15,120
Non-official languages	5,630	2,815	2,810	295	160	140
Aboriginal languages	470	210	260	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	440	190	255	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	435	190	255	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,155	2,605	2,550	290	155	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	140	115	90	60	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	255	140	120	80	55	25
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	240	135	105	80	55	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	35	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	35	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	25	105	10	5	5
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	20	85	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	395	200	195	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,785	1,970	1,815	110	50	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	175	185	10	5	5
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	165	180	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	65	75	5	0	5
Russian	45	20	25	5	5	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slovak	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	25	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,685	875	810	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	715	375	345	5	0	0
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	865	450	420	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	75	50	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	980	505	470	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	830	430	400	5	5	0
Bengali	45	25	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	535	280	260	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	75	65	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	70	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	315	280	75	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	150	110	5	0	0
Portuguese	70	25	40	5	0	5
Romanian	45	25	25	50	25	30
Spanish	215	115	105	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	20	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	85	110	20	10	10
Chinese languages	195	85	110	20	10	10
Cantonese	75	40	35	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	30	55	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,265	1,075	1,190	400	185	215
English and French	1,705	820	885	375	165	205
English and non-official language	450	195	255	5	5	5
French and non-official language	50	25	20	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	55	35	25	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,790	54,945	56,845	32,105	15,755	16,350
Single responses	109,255	53,770	55,485	31,575	15,495	16,080
Official languages	107,155	52,740	54,410	31,415	15,410	16,005
English	94,685	46,825	47,860	1,415	695	720
French	12,470	5,920	6,550	30,000	14,715	15,290
Non-official languages	2,110	1,030	1,080	160	90	70
Aboriginal languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	135	55	75	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	970	1,005	160	85	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	70	70	50	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	70	70	50	30	15
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	130	65	70	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	295	155	145	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	290	155	140	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	615	630	65	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	35	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	30	5	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	5	5	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	130	140	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	90	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	675	330	345	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	575	285	285	5	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	5	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	425	210	215	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	90	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	0	5	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	5	5	5
Romanian	20	10	5	30	15	20
Spanish	110	55	50	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	20	10	10
Chinese languages	115	55	60	25	10	10
Cantonese	50	30	20	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	20	5	0	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,535	1,175	1,360	530	260	275
English and French	1,440	655	785	460	230	235
English and non-official language	980	460	520	25	10	15
French and non-official language	25	15	15	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	80	45	40	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,790	54,945	56,845	32,110	15,760	16,350
None	92,715	46,060	46,660	26,960	13,215	13,745
English	6,730	3,180	3,555	4,360	2,145	2,215
French	10,215	4,680	5,530	680	340	340
Non-official language	1,925	915	1,005	90	45	40
Aboriginal	325	150	180	0	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,595	770	825	80	45	35
English and French	65	35	30	5	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	20	15	10	5
French and non-official language	95	50	45	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,070	45,455	47,615	27,150	13,325	13,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,485	43,710	45,770	26,375	13,025	13,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,935	36,546	26,497	29,376	36,075	23,832
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,510	43,710	45,795	26,380	13,020	13,355
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,354	32,892	24,757	26,815	32,009	22,393
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,815	38,510	38,305	22,555	11,555	11,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,413	35,250	23,817	26,904	33,137	21,508
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,235	31,400	36,840	20,060	9,115	10,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,446	8,338	8,596	8,199	9,205	7,340
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,220	32,055	29,160	18,340	9,700	8,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,398	34,543	26,570	28,238	33,871	23,519
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,070	45,455	47,615	27,150	13,365	13,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,500	43,830	45,670	26,335	13,070	13,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,922	44,410	33,655	36,060	42,348	29,863
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,515	43,830	45,680	26,350	13,070	13,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,493	37,613	29,539	30,975	35,809	26,216
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,740	38,520	38,215	22,640	11,620	11,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,227	43,271	31,135	34,069	40,161	27,642
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,960	31,170	36,790	19,905	9,025	10,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,221	8,973	9,431	8,953	9,609	8,408
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,215	32,045	29,170	18,340	9,830	8,505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,183	41,796	32,116	34,516	38,838	29,523
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,075	45,455	47,615	27,150	13,365	13,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,820	17,005	12,815	8,410	4,620	3,790
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,364	51,122	43,286	42,448	47,276	36,302
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,138	58,261	48,666	48,581	54,056	41,904
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.8	77.6	80.8	83.9	76.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.2	68.2	61.4	66.7	69.0	63.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.2	22.4	19.2	16.1	23.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,070	45,455	47,615	27,150	13,325	13,825
Without total income	3,585	1,745	1,845	775	300	475
With total income	89,485	43,710	45,770	26,375	13,020	13,345
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.2	96.1	97.1	97.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,240	4,775	6,465	3,450	1,295	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	17,790	7,125	10,670	5,255	1,940	3,320
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	6,435	8,140	4,760	1,940	2,820
$30,000 to $39,999	11,855	5,510	6,345	4,120	2,215	1,900
$40,000 to $49,999	9,825	5,095	4,735	3,135	1,910	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	7,255	4,205	3,055	1,855	1,250	610
$60,000 to $69,999	5,170	3,110	2,060	1,200	780	420
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	2,135	1,280	985	530	450
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	1,440	890	565	340	230
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	1,115	945	295	220	75
$100,000 and over	3,970	2,770	1,200	760	605	145
$100,000 to $149,999	3,000	2,065	940	565	460	105
$150,000 and over	965	710	260	190	145	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,070	45,455	47,615	27,150	13,325	13,825
Without after-tax income	3,565	1,740	1,820	770	305	470
With after-tax income	89,510	43,710	45,795	26,380	13,025	13,360
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.2	96.2	97.2	97.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,650	4,875	6,780	3,555	1,310	2,245
$10,000 to $19,999	18,540	7,420	11,115	5,570	2,055	3,515
$20,000 to $29,999	16,900	7,595	9,310	5,800	2,570	3,230
$30,000 to $39,999	13,905	6,855	7,050	4,800	2,795	2,010
$40,000 to $49,999	10,630	5,825	4,810	2,835	1,815	1,025
$50,000 to $59,999	6,855	4,160	2,690	1,640	1,035	605
$60,000 to $69,999	4,085	2,535	1,550	1,060	580	475
$70,000 to $79,999	2,840	1,660	1,185	425	315	105
$80,000 and over	4,100	2,790	1,305	690	545	140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,045	645	245	200	50
$90,000 to $99,999	855	615	240	150	115	35
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,135	425	295	235	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,070	45,455	47,620	27,150	13,325	13,825
Without employment income	31,855	13,400	18,455	8,815	3,625	5,185
With employment income	61,215	32,060	29,160	18,340	9,700	8,640
Percentage with employment income	65.8	70.5	61.2	67.6	72.8	62.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,435	4,945	4,490	2,470	1,285	1,190
$5,000 to $9,999	5,045	2,225	2,820	1,585	625	960
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,740	4,605	2,770	1,205	1,565
$20,000 to $29,999	7,470	3,495	3,980	2,840	1,235	1,610
$30,000 to $39,999	7,570	3,610	3,955	2,435	1,335	1,105
$40,000 to $49,999	6,415	3,440	2,975	2,045	1,240	805
$50,000 to $59,999	4,875	2,910	1,970	1,245	845	400
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	2,145	1,270	895	600	285
$70,000 to $79,999	2,400	1,500	900	855	445	410
$80,000 and over	6,245	4,040	2,200	1,200	885	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,730	1,075	660	425	270	155
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	910	800	250	190	60
$100,000 and over	2,795	2,050	745	525	425	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,526	...	...	53,146	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,615	...	...	47,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,470	...	...	4,410	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,794	...	...	25,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,865	...	...	23,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,360	...	...	10,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,103	...	...	69,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,986	...	...	61,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,831	...	...	65,464	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,682	...	...	56,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,485	...	...	4,405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,011	...	...	32,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,571	...	...	28,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,345	...	...	10,100	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,506	...	...	79,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,508	...	...	68,469	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,705	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,475	...	...	920	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,700	...	...	870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,340	...	...	845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,620	...	...	970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,540	...	...	885	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,270	...	...	700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,205	...	...	660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,035	...	...	1,295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	...	...	1,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	...	...	1,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,875	...	...	895	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,580	...	...	690	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,245	...	...	2,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,620	...	...	1,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,675	...	...	700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,515	...	...	515	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,435	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,705	...	...	370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,595	...	...	965	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,995	...	...	985	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,570	...	...	1,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,950	...	...	1,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,820	...	...	930	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,670	...	...	840	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,560	...	...	805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,780	...	...	1,490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,130	...	...	1,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,675	...	...	1,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	...	...	820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,360	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,635	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,745	...	...	955	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,920	...	...	365	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,420	...	...	9,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,368	...	...	69,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,146	...	...	61,306	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,355	...	...	4,940	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,814	...	...	60,751	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,040	...	...	54,245	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,245	...	...	3,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,137	...	...	94,427	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,971	...	...	81,856	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,975	...	...	1,285	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,959	...	...	42,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,923	...	...	40,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,350	...	...	9,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,883	...	...	79,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,745	...	...	68,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,335	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,213	...	...	69,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,798	...	...	59,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,185	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,288	...	...	107,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,222	...	...	90,110	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	1,295	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,058	...	...	49,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,908	...	...	44,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,210	7,790	8,420	5,015	2,440	2,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,576	28,715	25,255	24,914	29,987	22,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,999	26,249	24,096	23,734	26,694	21,945
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,225	7,860	8,365	4,950	2,380	2,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,087	38,505	33,814	31,680	35,119	28,491
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,123	32,602	29,734	27,748	29,990	25,668
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	110,810	54,530	56,280	31,490	15,545	15,945
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,490	30,470	33,020	19,805	9,495	10,310
In the bottom decile	12,300	5,860	6,440	3,320	1,500	1,815
In the second decile	14,800	6,735	8,065	4,440	1,980	2,460
In the third decile	12,770	6,135	6,635	4,175	2,025	2,150
In the fourth decile	11,875	5,855	6,020	4,065	2,035	2,030
In the fifth decile	11,745	5,885	5,860	3,810	1,955	1,850
In the top half of the distribution	47,325	24,065	23,260	11,685	6,050	5,640
In the sixth decile	11,720	5,950	5,770	3,445	1,745	1,700
In the seventh decile	10,845	5,520	5,325	3,150	1,640	1,500
In the eighth decile	10,045	5,090	4,955	2,475	1,290	1,185
In the ninth decile	8,720	4,430	4,285	1,650	850	800
In the top decile	5,990	3,065	2,925	965	525	440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,390	53,870	55,520	31,280	15,450	15,830
0 to 17 years	21,055	10,850	10,200	5,240	2,650	2,590
0 to 5 years	6,715	3,460	3,250	1,510	815	695
18 to 64 years	65,745	32,335	33,410	19,700	9,750	9,945
65 years and over	22,590	10,690	11,905	6,340	3,040	3,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,570	9,120	10,450	5,700	2,545	3,155
0 to 17 years	5,140	2,650	2,490	1,105	560	545
0 to 5 years	1,950	1,020	935	380	195	180
18 to 64 years	10,930	5,110	5,820	3,015	1,340	1,670
65 years and over	3,500	1,360	2,140	1,585	645	935
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.9	16.9	18.8	18.2	16.5	19.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.4	24.4	24.4	21.1	21.1	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	29.0	29.5	28.8	25.2	23.9	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.6	15.8	17.4	15.3	13.7	16.8
65 years and over (%)	15.5	12.7	18.0	25.0	21.2	28.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,515	3,670	3,845	1,740	860	885
0 to 17 years	1,805	905	895	295	150	150
0 to 5 years	705	365	345	110	55	50
18 to 64 years	5,340	2,625	2,715	1,345	675	670
65 years and over	365	135	235	100	40	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.8	6.9	5.6	5.6	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.3	8.8	5.6	5.7	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.6	7.3	6.7	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	8.1	8.1	6.8	6.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.6	1.3	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	110,810	54,530	56,280	31,490	15,545	15,950
Official languages	110,615	54,450	56,160	31,440	15,510	15,925
English	109,320	53,830	55,485	19,585	9,770	9,815
French	43,870	20,485	23,385	30,880	15,260	15,620
Non-official languages	7,970	3,810	4,160	680	355	325
Aboriginal languages	810	360	445	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	755	330	425	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	755	330	425	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,175	3,455	3,715	675	355	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	130	165	155	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	130	165	135	90	45
Amharic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	255	125	135	135	90	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	45	120	10	0	15
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	115	10	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	20	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	410	230	180	10	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	395	220	175	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,590	2,725	2,860	310	155	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	250	210	30	20	10
Baltic languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	220	195	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	55	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	70	75	0	0	0
Russian	105	55	55	20	15	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	50	35	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,125	1,040	1,090	40	20	15
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	765	355	410	0	10	0
Frisian	45	25	25	0	0	0
German	1,235	640	600	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	0	25	0	0	10
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	100	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,405	690	710	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,230	615	610	10	0	10
Bengali	130	65	60	10	0	10
Gujarati	150	70	80	0	0	0
Hindi	120	60	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	155	135	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	860	430	435	0	0	0
Iranian languages	205	95	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	40	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	55	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,515	710	805	250	115	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	450	235	215	25	15	10
Portuguese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Romanian	45	30	20	60	30	30
Spanish	995	445	550	180	80	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	25	85	35	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	20	0	15	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	55	115	30	15	15
American Sign Language	70	25	50	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	130	100	55	30	30
Chinese languages	225	130	95	60	30	25
Cantonese	110	75	35	45	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	45	70	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	15	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	60	80	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	55	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	110,810	54,530	56,285	31,490	15,545	15,945
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,055	53,740	55,310	30,680	15,195	15,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,270	10,975	10,295	5,235	2,640	2,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	87,785	42,770	45,015	25,440	12,555	12,885
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,760	790	975	810	355	460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	110,810	54,530	56,280	31,495	15,545	15,945
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	103,305	50,980	52,330	30,050	14,930	15,115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,170	3,380	3,795	1,290	530	760
Before 1981	3,845	1,830	2,015	695	260	430
1981 to 1990	865	425	445	100	30	70
1991 to 2000	975	460	520	70	25	40
2001 to 2010	1,080	470	610	210	105	105
2001 to 2005	580	260	315	115	55	55
2006 to 2010	500	210	290	100	50	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	200	205	210	100	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	330	170	155	160	85	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,170	3,380	3,790	1,290	525	760
Under 5 years	1,045	525	525	305	160	145
5 to 14 years	1,570	780	800	250	105	145
15 to 24 years	1,735	765	975	290	55	235
25 to 44 years	2,485	1,155	1,325	360	155	205
45 years and over	330	160	170	80	50	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,170	3,380	3,790	1,290	530	760
Americas	1,145	440	710	880	320	560
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	50	20	30	0	10	0
Haiti	20	15	10	20	10	15
Jamaica	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	20	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	845	295	555	840	305	535
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	10	10	10
Europe	4,050	2,050	1,995	135	60	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	15	0	0	0
France	95	50	50	35	25	10
Germany	430	235	195	10	0	10
Greece	105	60	45	0	0	0
Hungary	70	40	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	35	25	0	0	0
Italy	195	110	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	660	315	345	0	0	0
Poland	90	55	35	0	0	0
Portugal	75	35	40	0	0	0
Romania	40	20	20	55	30	30
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,470	675	795	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	670	370	295	15	0	10
Africa	235	130	110	130	75	55
Algeria	15	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	10	35	25	10
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	40	70	85	50	35
Asia	1,695	750	945	135	65	70
Afghanistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	55	85	40	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	0	0	10
India	220	110	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	490	220	270	0	0	0
Philippines	175	50	130	10	0	15
Sri Lanka	240	125	110	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	45	25	20
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	10	30	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	115	45	65	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	30	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	200	205	210	100	110
Americas	80	50	35	55	25	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	45	30	50	25	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	40	30	60	30	35
France	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	45	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	10	0	0
Africa	15	15	0	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	215	90	125	70	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	20	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	110,810	54,530	56,285	31,495	15,545	15,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,930	3,800	4,135	1,555	655	895
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,900	5,875	6,025	1,770	915	855
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,975	44,860	46,120	28,165	13,975	14,190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,450	1,595	1,850	615	275	345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,385	685	705	245	110	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	520	345	170	105	80	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	870	335	525	135	35	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,370	520	850	310	120	185
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	610	360	250	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	50	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	110,810	54,530	56,285	31,490	15,545	15,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,845	2,205	2,635	1,035	530	500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,695	2,130	2,565	970	510	460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,450	1,595	1,855	545	260	285
Métis	1,140	500	640	420	245	175
Inuk (Inuit)	105	30	70	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	40	40	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	40	35	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,970	52,325	53,645	30,460	15,015	15,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	110,810	54,530	56,285	31,495	15,545	15,945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,825	1,325	1,505	355	185	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,985	53,205	54,775	31,130	15,365	15,770
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	110,810	54,530	56,285	31,490	15,545	15,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,240	1,055	1,190	455	215	240
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,220	1,045	1,170	425	200	225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,025	995	1,030	315	150	165
Métis single ancestry	155	40	110	105	50	55
Inuit single ancestry	45	10	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	15	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,795	2,500	3,295	965	445	520
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,660	2,455	3,210	925	430	495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,265	1,870	2,400	735	310	420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,315	560	755	195	120	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	45	90	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	80	30	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	102,775	50,980	51,800	30,070	14,890	15,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	110,810	54,530	56,285	31,490	15,545	15,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,865	1,900	1,965	480	255	215
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,750	910	840	25	15	10
Chinese	295	155	140	60	35	25
Black	690	330	365	210	100	105
Filipino	265	85	180	15	0	15
Latin American	125	55	70	15	10	10
Arab	140	75	60	105	65	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	70	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	180	80	105	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	10	15	15	0
Japanese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	25	40	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	75	60	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	106,950	52,625	54,320	31,010	15,285	15,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	110,815	54,530	56,280	31,495	15,545	15,950
North American Aboriginal origins	8,035	3,555	4,485	1,425	660	765
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,430	2,910	3,525	1,120	490	625
Inuit	140	40	95	15	10	10
Métis	1,615	650	970	360	190	170
Other North American origins	55,930	27,195	28,735	26,510	13,055	13,450
Acadian	155	65	95	455	225	235
American	1,265	455	810	735	310	425
Canadian	54,975	26,805	28,175	26,110	12,915	13,205
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	20	10
Newfoundlander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	35	25	10	10	0	0
Québécois	75	50	25	60	15	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	10	10	0
European origins	74,495	36,610	37,890	9,635	4,765	4,870
British Isles origins	50,060	24,210	25,845	2,200	1,060	1,145
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	23,295	11,025	12,265	955	440	520
Irish	22,075	10,425	11,645	1,140	510	625
Manx	35	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish	23,580	11,580	12,000	470	265	205
Welsh	1,415	700	710	0	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,450	1,090	1,365	30	20	15
French origins	31,970	15,310	16,655	8,295	4,110	4,185
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	31,955	15,305	16,645	8,300	4,110	4,185
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,085	7,950	8,135	230	105	125
Austrian	340	155	185	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	360	220	145	20	0	15
Dutch	6,625	3,370	3,255	15	10	10
Flemish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	95	50	45	0	0	0
German	9,285	4,440	4,845	170	75	95
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	920	490	430	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,430	705	720	35	20	20
Danish	370	230	140	20	10	10
Finnish	215	105	110	0	0	0
Icelandic	80	25	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	375	190	185	15	0	10
Swedish	415	165	250	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	40	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,960	1,935	2,025	150	75	70
Bulgarian	25	20	0	0	0	10
Byelorussian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	95	50	50	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	30	25	0	0	0
Estonian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	620	260	360	10	0	10
Latvian	95	45	50	0	0	10
Lithuanian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,695	825	865	40	25	15
Romanian	180	80	100	65	30	35
Russian	330	140	195	20	15	10
Slovak	135	55	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	940	505	435	35	30	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,135	2,070	2,060	290	155	130
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	460	250	205	0	0	0
Italian	2,620	1,295	1,325	255	145	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	360	175	190	15	0	10
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Spanish	470	225	255	20	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	365	190	175	30	20	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	130	75	55	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	95	100	25	10	15
Caribbean origins	515	250	270	45	20	30
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	25	30	30	15	15
Jamaican	165	80	85	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	325	140	180	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	115	45	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	20	30	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	680	325	360	260	145	115
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	90	55	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	10	20	30	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	15	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	20
North African origins	170	85	85	85	60	30
Algerian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Berber	10	10	10	20	15	10
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	15	30	50	35	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	60	105	45	20	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	140	135	60	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	40	20	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	105	120	55	30	25
Asian origins	3,415	1,665	1,755	230	135	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	740	345	395	90	60	30
Afghan	65	25	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	105	55	50	35	20	10
Armenian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	110	140	10	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	50	25	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	30	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,780	930	850	35	20	15
Bangladeshi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	850	460	390	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	500	235	275	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	290	160	125	15	0	15
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	85	45	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	915	410	515	110	60	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	400	190	210	60	35	25
Filipino	305	105	205	15	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	0	0	0	0
Laotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	35	55	20	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	110	50	60	20	15	0
Australian	100	45	60	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
Owner	33,885	...	...	10,905	...	...
Renter	13,945	...	...	3,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
Condominium	900	...	...	805	...	...
Not condominium	46,925	...	...	13,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,825	...	...	14,505	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	4,365	...	...	1,530	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,755	...	...	4,555	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,155	...	...	5,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,425	...	...	2,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,710	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	3,165	...	...
6 rooms	8,520	...	...	2,685	...	...
7 rooms	7,565	...	...	1,865	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,170	...	...	3,405	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,825	...	...	14,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,490	...	...	14,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	340	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
Suitable	46,500	...	...	14,295	...	...
Not suitable	1,330	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
1960 or before	17,855	...	...	4,265	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,070	...	...	4,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,720	...	...	2,310	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,680	...	...	1,700	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	645	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,825	...	...	550	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,835	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,895	...	...	13,335	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,935	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,950	...	...	9,575	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,410	...	...	4,840	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,830	...	...	14,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,470	...	...	315	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,305	...	...	1,415	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,360	...	...	2,095	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,165	...	...	2,780	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,595	...	...	3,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,605	...	...	2,825	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,645	...	...	1,260	...	...
85 years and over	1,685	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,140	...	...	14,315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,925	...	...	11,920	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,215	...	...	2,395	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,300	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,400	...	...	10,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	679	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,051	...	...	800	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,593	...	...	120,053	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,199	...	...	133,854	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,775	...	...	3,570	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.3	...	...	18.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	33.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	551	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	814	...	...	581	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,075	45,455	47,615	27,150	13,365	13,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,885	11,135	9,755	7,360	3,800	3,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,220	14,230	14,995	7,740	3,650	4,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,965	20,100	22,865	12,055	5,920	6,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,280	6,010	2,275	3,565	2,300	1,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,195	2,705	1,480	2,110	1,215	890
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,095	3,305	795	1,455	1,085	375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,695	9,140	13,560	4,195	1,875	2,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,720	715	1,005	630	195	435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,265	4,235	6,030	3,665	1,545	2,125
Bachelor's degree	7,365	2,935	4,425	2,555	1,025	1,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	800	315	480	300	100	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	110	90	205	125	85
Master's degree	1,685	750	935	500	235	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	120	95	105	60	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,925	28,220	29,705	17,830	8,820	9,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,435	4,895	3,540	3,160	1,840	1,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,325	9,080	9,245	5,440	2,605	2,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,170	14,240	16,930	9,240	4,380	4,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,505	3,975	1,535	2,590	1,665	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,740	1,755	980	1,550	885	665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,770	2,215	550	1,040	780	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,315	7,075	10,240	3,395	1,460	1,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	430	550	435	115	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,365	2,765	4,600	2,810	1,130	1,680
Bachelor's degree	5,370	1,995	3,380	1,985	785	1,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	195	325	235	80	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	75	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,215	455	765	345	130	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	50	60	90	50	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,070	45,455	47,615	27,150	13,370	13,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,105	25,355	24,750	15,095	7,450	7,645
Education	3,145	690	2,450	1,040	275	765
13. Education	3,145	690	2,450	1,040	275	765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,060	450	610	145	75	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	155	70	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	825	290	540	135	60	70
Humanities	1,540	635	910	280	115	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	15	105	25	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	395	165	225	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	160	355	110	25	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	25	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	50	30	30	0
54. History	210	135	80	45	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	85	30	55	45	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,190	1,125	3,065	620	175	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	100	130	15	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,110	110	995	235	10	225
22. Legal professions and studies	670	195	470	90	30	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	270	30	240	10	0	10
42. Psychology	700	140	560	120	45	75
45. Social sciences	1,175	540	640	145	80	65
Business, management and public administration	7,945	2,450	5,495	2,485	720	1,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,100	140	960	140	30	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,825	2,305	4,525	2,335	690	1,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,025	530	495	200	120	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	440	165	280	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	65	55	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	345	240	105	40	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,045	615	430	215	150	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	875	550	330	170	130	45
25. Library science	60	0	60	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	15	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,645	9,125	520	3,020	2,960	60
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	35	20	20	0
14. Engineering	795	700	95	195	175	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,100	1,900	200	415	395	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,235	55	950	935	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,035	2,940	95	965	960	10
48. Precision production	1,275	1,230	40	480	475	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,675	1,240	435	440	375	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,330	1,005	330	140	100	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	235	105	300	270	25
Health and related fields	7,880	1,235	6,645	2,425	420	2,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	195	275	105	65	45
51. Health professions and related programs	7,370	1,025	6,350	2,255	315	1,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	20	65	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,830	2,005	1,825	1,185	530	655
12. Personal and culinary services	1,875	435	1,440	770	170	600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	1,000	685	315	220	170	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	900	835	65	190	185	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,925	28,220	29,705	17,830	8,820	9,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,755	13,975	12,780	8,595	4,445	4,150
Education	1,975	410	1,565	635	150	490
13. Education	1,980	415	1,565	640	150	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	795	315	475	125	55	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	115	45	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	635	200	430	120	50	70
Humanities	920	355	570	195	70	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	75	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	270	85	185	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	95	180	75	15	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	30	15	10	0
54. History	150	95	55	35	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,170	770	2,395	515	150	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	95	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	85	735	195	10	185
22. Legal professions and studies	545	125	420	85	30	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	245	20	225	10	0	10
42. Psychology	500	95	405	90	35	55
45. Social sciences	855	365	495	110	65	50
Business, management and public administration	5,925	1,715	4,205	1,980	520	1,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	890	105	785	105	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,020	1,600	3,415	1,865	505	1,365
Physical and life sciences and technologies	720	340	380	135	70	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	130	225	60	25	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	50	25	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	190	130	60	30	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	40	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	540	320	170	120	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	775	510	265	150	115	30
25. Library science	45	0	45	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,830	6,400	430	2,270	2,210	60
04. Architecture and related services	120	90	25	20	15	10
14. Engineering	520	435	80	155	135	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,580	1,415	165	335	325	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,590	1,545	45	720	710	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,090	2,005	80	735	735	0
48. Precision production	935	905	30	300	305	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,275	900	375	370	305	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	980	705	270	105	70	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	195	95	260	235	30
Health and related fields	5,730	955	4,780	1,900	320	1,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	150	210	80	45	30
51. Health professions and related programs	5,335	785	4,550	1,765	240	1,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	20	55	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,970	1,540	1,425	935	405	535
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	300	1,110	605	125	485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	30	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	835	565	265	165	120	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	695	640	55	160	155	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,075	45,455	47,615	27,150	13,365	13,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,105	25,360	24,745	15,095	7,450	7,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,970	20,095	22,870	12,050	5,920	6,140
Location of study inside Canada	40,155	18,780	21,375	11,600	5,720	5,875
Same as province or territory of residence	34,120	15,925	18,195	9,505	4,735	4,775
Different than province or territory of residence	6,035	2,855	3,175	2,090	985	1,105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,815	1,315	1,495	455	195	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	390	545	285	105	180
Philippines	80	10	75	15	0	10
India	120	55	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	530	285	245	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	30	15	10	15
France	35	20	10	40	30	10
Other	1,065	540	525	85	50	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,920	28,220	29,705	17,830	8,820	9,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,755	13,975	12,780	8,595	4,445	4,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,170	14,240	16,925	9,240	4,380	4,860
Location of study inside Canada	29,340	13,460	15,880	8,890	4,230	4,655
Same as province or territory of residence	25,495	11,775	13,725	7,255	3,505	3,750
Different than province or territory of residence	3,845	1,685	2,155	1,635	725	910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,825	785	1,045	350	145	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	720	285	435	200	65	130
Philippines	75	10	65	15	0	10
India	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	95	105	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	30	15	0	15
France	20	10	10	35	20	15
Other	675	325	350	80	45	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,070	45,455	47,615	27,150	13,365	13,780
In the labour force	55,175	28,915	26,260	16,165	8,455	7,710
Employed	50,890	26,505	24,385	14,685	7,555	7,130
Unemployed	4,290	2,410	1,875	1,485	905	580
Not in the labour force	37,895	16,540	21,355	10,985	4,910	6,075
Participation rate	59.3	63.6	55.2	59.5	63.3	56.0
Employment rate	54.7	58.3	51.2	54.1	56.5	51.7
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.3	7.1	9.2	10.7	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,075	45,455	47,615	27,150	13,370	13,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,715	15,405	20,305	10,225	4,435	5,795
Worked	57,355	30,045	27,310	16,925	8,930	7,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,680	17,530	13,150	8,550	4,710	3,840
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,675	12,515	14,160	8,375	4,225	4,150
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.4	42.9	41.9	41.8	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,175	28,915	26,260	16,165	8,460	7,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	575	575	260	115	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,025	28,340	25,685	15,905	8,345	7,565
Employee	47,605	24,305	23,295	14,315	7,340	6,975
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,425	4,035	2,390	1,595	1,005	585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,175	28,915	26,260	16,170	8,460	7,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	575	570	260	115	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,030	28,340	25,690	15,910	8,345	7,560
0 Management occupations	5,765	3,585	2,180	1,295	885	410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,460	2,090	5,375	1,855	440	1,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,145	1,710	435	605	490	110
3 Health occupations	3,970	645	3,330	1,645	280	1,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,755	1,665	4,085	1,695	480	1,215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	990	375	615	180	85	100
6 Sales and service occupations	12,460	4,915	7,545	3,800	1,435	2,375
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,870	9,975	895	2,675	2,540	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,495	1,060	440	580	480	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,130	2,335	795	1,575	1,225	345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,180	28,915	26,260	16,170	8,460	7,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	575	570	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,025	28,340	25,690	15,910	8,345	7,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,610	1,840	770	920	720	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	80	15	15	15	0
22 Utilities	455	410	45	45	45	0
23 Construction	4,815	4,365	450	970	865	105
31-33 Manufacturing	5,295	3,815	1,480	2,520	2,000	520
41 Wholesale trade	1,900	1,370	525	310	250	60
44-45 Retail trade	7,115	3,295	3,825	1,790	870	920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,645	2,715	935	715	615	105
51 Information and cultural industries	615	315	305	260	120	140
52 Finance and insurance	1,190	350	840	335	85	245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	745	450	295	110	65	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,995	1,010	980	365	205	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,510	1,355	1,155	455	265	190
61 Educational services	3,395	955	2,435	1,020	315	700
62 Health care and social assistance	7,185	1,090	6,095	2,875	410	2,465
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	940	385	550	240	110	130
72 Accommodation and food services	3,425	1,235	2,190	1,165	365	795
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,385	1,270	1,110	735	355	385
91 Public administration	3,680	2,025	1,660	1,060	680	385
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,890	26,505	24,385	14,685	7,550	7,130
Worked at home	4,135	2,195	1,945	765	365	400
Worked outside Canada	230	105	125	115	70	50
No fixed workplace address	5,750	4,355	1,390	1,560	1,190	365
Worked at usual place	40,775	19,850	20,930	12,245	5,920	6,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,775	19,845	20,925	12,240	5,920	6,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,850	9,225	10,625	6,140	2,800	3,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,230	5,305	5,920	4,760	2,410	2,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,175	4,355	3,815	1,080	565	520
Commute to a different province or territory	1,520	955	565	260	150	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,525	24,205	22,315	13,805	7,115	6,690
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,405	21,060	18,345	12,545	6,470	6,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,120	1,400	1,715	565	235	325
Public transit	1,050	315	735	65	65	0
Walked	2,270	995	1,275	450	245	200
Bicycle	270	195	85	30	10	25
Other method	410	240	170	145	85	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,520	24,205	22,320	13,800	7,110	6,690
Less than 15 minutes	17,880	8,590	9,285	7,470	3,590	3,875
15 to 29 minutes	14,260	7,090	7,175	4,320	2,140	2,180
30 to 44 minutes	6,450	3,505	2,950	1,260	755	505
45 to 59 minutes	3,410	2,065	1,345	340	265	80
60 minutes and over	4,515	2,955	1,560	415	370	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,525	24,205	22,315	13,805	7,110	6,690
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,100	3,570	1,530	1,240	930	310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,690	6,900	3,790	2,510	1,525	990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,935	5,595	6,345	4,890	2,405	2,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,420	2,405	5,020	2,260	825	1,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,325	1,185	2,145	875	265	615
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,050	4,565	3,485	2,020	1,165	850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,055	30,845	28,205	17,400	9,150	8,250
Single responses	56,490	29,740	26,755	16,290	8,580	7,715
Official languages	56,400	29,690	26,710	16,265	8,565	7,700
English	52,190	27,750	24,440	1,375	870	505
French	4,210	1,945	2,270	14,885	7,690	7,195
Non-official languages	95	50	45	30	15	20
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	50	35	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	15	10	0	30	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	10	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,560	1,105	1,455	1,105	570	535
English and French	2,400	1,040	1,355	1,095	560	535
English and non-official language	130	50	80	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,055	30,845	28,205	17,400	9,150	8,250
None	44,485	23,955	20,535	9,675	5,115	4,560
English	2,885	1,435	1,450	6,790	3,465	3,320
French	11,375	5,280	6,090	910	555	360
Non-official language	240	135	110	25	20	10
Aboriginal	65	20	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	175	115	60	25	15	10
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,635	53,925	55,710	31,300	15,435	15,865
Non-movers	97,225	47,820	49,400	28,665	14,155	14,505
Movers	12,410	6,105	6,305	2,635	1,275	1,365
Non-migrants	7,285	3,475	3,810	1,515	700	815
Migrants	5,130	2,635	2,495	1,120	575	550
Internal migrants	4,955	2,555	2,400	1,015	510	510
Intraprovincial migrants	3,910	2,050	1,865	760	385	375
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	510	530	260	130	135
External migrants	170	75	100	100	65	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	105,080	51,560	53,525	30,330	14,945	15,380
Non-movers	70,495	34,860	35,640	23,095	11,510	11,585
Movers	34,580	16,700	17,885	7,230	3,440	3,800
Non-migrants	18,930	9,070	9,855	4,280	2,005	2,275
Migrants	15,650	7,625	8,030	2,960	1,435	1,520
Internal migrants	15,075	7,335	7,740	2,675	1,290	1,380
Intraprovincial migrants	11,760	5,810	5,955	1,915	960	955
Interprovincial migrants	3,315	1,530	1,785	760	335	425
External migrants	580	290	290	285	140	140