Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, United counties [Census division], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, UC Ontario [Census division]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, United counties [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,429	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	111,164	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,455	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,829	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,309.87	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,430	55,565	57,865	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	17,765	9,080	8,680	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	5,740	2,945	2,795	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	6,130	3,135	3,000	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	5,890	3,005	2,885	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	70,985	35,105	35,875	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	6,185	3,235	2,945	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	6,365	3,260	3,100	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	5,885	2,885	3,000	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	5,780	2,835	2,940	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	5,715	2,780	2,935	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	6,210	2,990	3,220	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	6,970	3,405	3,565	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	9,430	4,635	4,795	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	9,745	4,835	4,910	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	8,700	4,240	4,460	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	24,685	11,380	13,305	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	8,135	3,990	4,145	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	5,885	2,865	3,020	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	4,335	2,055	2,280	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	3,085	1,355	1,725	300	155	145
85 years and over	3,245	1,105	2,135	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	1,965	725	1,240	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	975	320	665	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	265	65	205	20	5	10
100 years and over	35	0	30	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.7	16.3	15.0	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.2	62.0	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	21.8	20.5	23.0	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.7	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	44.1	43.1	45.0	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	47.1	46.1	48.1	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	33,550	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,190	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,640	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,845	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	1,590	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,210	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,790	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	450	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	13,470	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	19,055	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	6,690	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	5,445	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	3,170	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	110,810	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,665	46,485	49,180	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	57,700	28,840	28,855	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	46,440	23,230	23,205	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	11,260	5,610	5,650	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	37,965	17,645	20,325	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	22,130	12,165	9,965	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	3,025	1,395	1,625	800	365	435
Divorced	5,805	2,535	3,265	1,315	575	735
Widowed	7,010	1,540	5,465	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,635	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	19,560	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	6,425	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	5,115	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	2,530	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,635	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	28,300	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	22,675	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	5,630	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,340	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	4,135	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	1,200	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,300	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	16,210	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	12,090	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	5,025	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	4,705	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	2,360	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,335	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	3,350	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,280	8,710	9,570	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	32,365	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,705	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,660	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	630	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,835	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	13,470	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,365	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	111,785	54,945	56,845	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	67,450	34,065	33,385	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	1,370	615	755	60	30	30
English and French	42,760	20,175	22,580	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	210	80	125	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	111,790	54,945	56,845	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	88,175	43,660	44,515	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	22,680	10,830	11,855	1,165	625	540
English and French	730	375	355	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	200	80	120	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	23,045	11,015	12,030	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	20.6	20.0	21.2	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	111,785	54,945	56,845	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	109,525	53,870	55,655	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	103,895	51,055	52,840	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	81,015	40,150	40,860	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	22,880	10,905	11,975	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	5,630	2,815	2,810	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	470	210	260	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	10	10	5	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	440	190	255	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	435	190	255	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,155	2,605	2,550	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	140	115	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	255	140	120	160	105	60
Amharic	10	0	5	20	10	10
Arabic	240	135	105	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	5	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	35	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	35	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	25	105	910	380	525
Bikol	0	5	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	20	85	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	415	205	205	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	25	15	5
Tamil	395	200	195	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,785	1,970	1,815	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	15	10	5	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	365	175	185	220	120	100
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	345	165	180	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	15	10	5
Czech	30	15	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	140	65	75	45	30	20
Russian	45	20	25	40	20	20
Serbian	20	10	10	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	60	25	25	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,685	875	810	270	125	145
Afrikaans	0	5	0	20	5	15
Danish	30	15	15	5	5	0
Dutch	715	375	345	55	25	30
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	865	450	420	170	80	90
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	75	50	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	980	505	470	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	830	430	400	245	140	110
Bengali	45	25	25	70	40	30
Gujarati	70	40	30	15	10	5
Hindi	25	10	15	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	65	50	30	20
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	10	0	0
Urdu	535	280	260	45	20	25
Iranian languages	135	75	65	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	70	35	30	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	35	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	315	280	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	150	110	50	35	15
Portuguese	70	25	40	25	10	15
Romanian	45	25	25	10	5	5
Spanish	215	115	105	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	85	110	250	120	130
Chinese languages	195	85	110	250	120	125
Cantonese	75	40	35	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	85	30	55	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	85	70	30	20	10
Estonian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	120	65	60	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	2,265	1,075	1,190	815	375	440
English and French	1,705	820	885	145	65	75
English and non-official language	450	195	255	630	285	345
French and non-official language	50	25	20	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	55	35	25	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	111,790	54,945	56,845	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	109,255	53,770	55,485	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	107,155	52,740	54,410	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	94,685	46,825	47,860	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	12,470	5,920	6,550	635	315	315
Non-official languages	2,110	1,030	1,080	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	135	60	75	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	135	55	75	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,970	970	1,005	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	70	70	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	70	70	95	60	35
Amharic	5	0	5	10	5	5
Arabic	130	65	70	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	15	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	295	155	145	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	290	155	140	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	615	630	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	35	55	25	30
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	30	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	10	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	130	140	45	20	20
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	5	0	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	90	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	675	330	345	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	575	285	285	155	85	70
Bengali	25	15	10	40	25	20
Gujarati	40	20	20	10	5	5
Hindi	10	5	10	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	40	25	15
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	425	210	215	35	20	15
Iranian languages	105	50	55	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	90	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	5	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	20	10	5	5	5	0
Spanish	110	55	50	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	135	70	65
Chinese languages	115	55	60	135	70	65
Cantonese	50	30	20	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,535	1,175	1,360	1,090	500	585
English and French	1,440	655	785	125	55	70
English and non-official language	980	460	520	930	430	495
French and non-official language	25	15	15	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	80	45	40	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	111,790	54,945	56,845	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	92,715	46,060	46,660	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	6,730	3,180	3,555	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	10,215	4,680	5,530	785	365	425
Non-official language	1,925	915	1,005	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	325	150	180	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	1,595	770	825	1,110	530	580
English and French	65	35	30	15	5	5
English and non-official language	50	25	20	15	10	10
French and non-official language	95	50	45	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,070	45,455	47,615	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,485	43,710	45,770	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,935	36,546	26,497	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,510	43,710	45,795	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,354	32,892	24,757	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,815	38,510	38,305	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,413	35,250	23,817	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,235	31,400	36,840	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,446	8,338	8,596	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,220	32,055	29,160	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,398	34,543	26,570	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,070	45,455	47,615	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,500	43,830	45,670	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,922	44,410	33,655	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,515	43,830	45,680	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,493	37,613	29,539	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,740	38,520	38,215	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,227	43,271	31,135	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,960	31,170	36,790	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,221	8,973	9,431	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,215	32,045	29,170	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,183	41,796	32,116	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,075	45,455	47,615	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,820	17,005	12,815	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,364	51,122	43,286	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,138	58,261	48,666	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.8	77.6	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.2	68.2	61.4	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.2	22.4	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,070	45,455	47,615	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	3,585	1,745	1,845	1,035	495	540
With total income	89,485	43,710	45,770	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.2	96.1	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,240	4,775	6,465	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	17,790	7,125	10,670	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	6,435	8,140	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	11,855	5,510	6,345	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	9,825	5,095	4,735	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	7,255	4,205	3,055	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	5,170	3,110	2,060	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	2,135	1,280	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	1,440	890	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	1,115	945	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	3,970	2,770	1,200	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	3,000	2,065	940	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	965	710	260	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,070	45,455	47,615	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	3,565	1,740	1,820	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	89,510	43,710	45,795	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.2	96.2	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,650	4,875	6,780	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	18,540	7,420	11,115	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	16,900	7,595	9,310	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	13,905	6,855	7,050	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	10,630	5,825	4,810	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	6,855	4,160	2,690	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	4,085	2,535	1,550	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,840	1,660	1,185	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	4,100	2,790	1,305	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,045	645	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	855	615	240	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,135	425	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,070	45,455	47,620	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	31,855	13,400	18,455	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	61,215	32,060	29,160	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	65.8	70.5	61.2	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,435	4,945	4,490	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	5,045	2,225	2,820	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,740	4,605	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	7,470	3,495	3,980	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	7,570	3,610	3,955	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	6,415	3,440	2,975	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	4,875	2,910	1,970	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	2,145	1,270	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	2,400	1,500	900	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	6,245	4,040	2,200	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	1,730	1,075	660	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	910	800	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	2,795	2,050	745	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,526	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,615	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,470	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,794	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,865	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,360	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,103	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,986	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,831	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,682	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,485	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,011	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,571	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,345	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,506	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,508	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,705	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,475	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,700	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,340	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,620	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,540	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,270	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,205	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,035	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,710	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,875	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,580	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,245	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,620	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,675	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,515	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,435	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,705	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,595	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,995	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,570	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,950	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,820	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,670	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,560	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,780	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,130	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,675	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,360	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,635	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,745	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,920	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,420	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,368	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,146	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,355	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,814	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,040	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,245	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,137	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,971	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,975	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,959	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,923	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,350	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,883	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,745	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,335	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,213	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,798	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,185	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,288	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,222	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,980	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,058	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,908	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,210	7,790	8,420	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,576	28,715	25,255	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,999	26,249	24,096	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,225	7,860	8,365	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,087	38,505	33,814	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,123	32,602	29,734	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	110,810	54,530	56,280	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	63,490	30,470	33,020	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	12,300	5,860	6,440	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	14,800	6,735	8,065	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	12,770	6,135	6,635	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	11,875	5,855	6,020	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	11,745	5,885	5,860	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	47,325	24,065	23,260	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	11,720	5,950	5,770	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	10,845	5,520	5,325	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	10,045	5,090	4,955	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	8,720	4,430	4,285	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	5,990	3,065	2,925	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,390	53,870	55,520	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	21,055	10,850	10,200	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,715	3,460	3,250	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	65,745	32,335	33,410	0	0	0
65 years and over	22,590	10,690	11,905	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,570	9,120	10,450	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,140	2,650	2,490	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,950	1,020	935	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,930	5,110	5,820	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,500	1,360	2,140	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.9	16.9	18.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	24.4	24.4	24.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	29.0	29.5	28.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.6	15.8	17.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.5	12.7	18.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,515	3,670	3,845	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,805	905	895	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	705	365	345	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,340	2,625	2,715	0	0	0
65 years and over	365	135	235	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.8	6.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.3	8.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	8.1	8.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	110,810	54,530	56,280	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	110,615	54,450	56,160	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	109,320	53,830	55,485	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	43,870	20,485	23,385	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	7,970	3,810	4,160	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	810	360	445	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	10	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	15	10	10	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	755	330	425	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	755	330	425	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,175	3,455	3,715	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	130	165	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	130	165	245	150	95
Amharic	15	0	10	25	10	15
Arabic	255	125	135	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	45	120	1,120	490	630
Bikol	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	115	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	20	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	410	230	180	65	40	20
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	45	30	15
Tamil	395	220	175	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,590	2,725	2,860	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	460	250	210	245	140	110
Baltic languages	45	30	20	10	0	0
Latvian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	15	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	415	220	195	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	45	25	15	20	10	10
Czech	55	25	25	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Polish	145	70	75	55	35	20
Russian	105	55	55	70	35	30
Serbian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	85	50	35	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	15	30	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	10	10	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,125	1,040	1,090	475	245	230
Afrikaans	25	15	15	15	0	10
Danish	45	20	25	10	10	0
Dutch	765	355	410	60	35	25
Frisian	45	25	25	0	10	0
German	1,235	640	600	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	0	25	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	100	80	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,405	690	710	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	1,230	615	610	415	240	175
Bengali	130	65	60	140	75	65
Gujarati	150	70	80	15	20	0
Hindi	120	60	60	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	155	135	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	860	430	435	120	70	55
Iranian languages	205	95	110	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	40	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	55	80	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,515	710	805	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	450	235	215	95	55	35
Portuguese	100	50	55	55	35	20
Romanian	45	30	20	0	0	10
Spanish	995	445	550	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	15	10	10	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	25	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	10	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	25	20	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	55	115	40	20	20
American Sign Language	70	25	50	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	130	100	240	95	145
Chinese languages	225	130	95	235	95	140
Cantonese	110	75	35	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	110	45	70	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	25	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	10	0	10
Lao	10	10	10	10	10	0
Thai	30	15	20	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	15	60	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	10	35	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	60	80	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	110	55	55	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	110,810	54,530	56,285	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,055	53,740	55,310	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,270	10,975	10,295	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	87,785	42,770	45,015	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,760	790	975	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	110,810	54,530	56,280	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	103,305	50,980	52,330	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,170	3,380	3,795	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	3,845	1,830	2,015	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	865	425	445	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	975	460	520	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	1,080	470	610	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	580	260	315	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	500	210	290	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	200	205	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	330	170	155	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,170	3,380	3,790	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	1,045	525	525	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	1,570	780	800	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	1,735	765	975	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	2,485	1,155	1,325	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	330	160	170	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,170	3,380	3,790	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	1,145	440	710	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	10	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	20	10	10	25	10	10
Guyana	50	20	30	10	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	20	80	35	45
Mexico	25	0	20	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	20	25	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	845	295	555	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	60	25	30
Europe	4,050	2,050	1,995	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	15	15	15	0
France	95	50	50	35	30	10
Germany	430	235	195	130	75	55
Greece	105	60	45	10	10	0
Hungary	70	40	30	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	35	25	15	15	0
Italy	195	110	80	40	35	10
Netherlands	660	315	345	35	25	10
Poland	90	55	35	20	15	0
Portugal	75	35	40	0	10	0
Romania	40	20	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,470	675	795	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	670	370	295	100	55	45
Africa	235	130	110	480	280	205
Algeria	15	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	35	20	15	10	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	30	20	15
Kenya	15	15	0	10	0	0
Morocco	25	10	10	25	15	15
Nigeria	10	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	105	40	70	305	170	130
Asia	1,695	750	945	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	35	15	15	10	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	55	85	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	35	20	15
India	220	110	115	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	35	15	20
Iraq	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	75	35	35
Lebanon	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	490	220	270	70	35	35
Philippines	175	50	130	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	240	125	110	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	45	10	30	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	115	45	65	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	30	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	200	205	820	395	420
Americas	80	50	35	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	45	30	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	75	40	30	70	45	25
France	20	15	10	10	10	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	20	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	15	15	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	80	45	30
Asia	215	90	125	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	30	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	10
Australia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	110,810	54,530	56,285	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,930	3,800	4,135	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,900	5,875	6,025	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,975	44,860	46,120	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,450	1,595	1,850	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,385	685	705	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	520	345	170	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	870	335	525	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,370	520	850	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	610	360	250	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	50	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	110,810	54,530	56,285	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,845	2,205	2,635	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,695	2,130	2,565	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,450	1,595	1,855	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	1,140	500	640	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	105	30	70	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	40	40	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	40	35	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,970	52,325	53,645	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	110,810	54,530	56,285	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,825	1,325	1,505	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,985	53,205	54,775	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	110,810	54,530	56,285	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,240	1,055	1,190	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,220	1,045	1,170	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,025	995	1,030	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	155	40	110	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	45	10	35	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	15	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,795	2,500	3,295	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,660	2,455	3,210	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,265	1,870	2,400	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,315	560	755	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	60	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	45	90	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	80	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	102,775	50,980	51,800	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	110,810	54,530	56,285	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,865	1,900	1,965	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,750	910	840	615	360	250
Chinese	295	155	140	300	150	150
Black	690	330	365	760	435	325
Filipino	265	85	180	1,300	570	725
Latin American	125	55	70	135	55	80
Arab	140	75	60	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	70	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	180	80	105	50	25	30
Korean	35	20	10	100	50	55
Japanese	65	35	30	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	25	40	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	75	60	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	106,950	52,625	54,320	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	110,815	54,530	56,280	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	8,035	3,555	4,485	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,430	2,910	3,525	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	140	40	95	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	1,615	650	970	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	55,930	27,195	28,735	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	155	65	95	250	125	120
American	1,265	455	810	495	285	210
Canadian	54,975	26,805	28,175	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	20	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	20	0	15
Ontarian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Québécois	75	50	25	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	74,495	36,610	37,890	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	50,060	24,210	25,845	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	23,295	11,025	12,265	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	22,075	10,425	11,645	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	35	20	10	15	10	0
Scottish	23,580	11,580	12,000	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	1,415	700	710	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,450	1,090	1,365	765	410	350
French origins	31,970	15,310	16,655	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	31,955	15,305	16,645	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,085	7,950	8,135	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	340	155	185	185	100	80
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	360	220	145	145	50	95
Dutch	6,625	3,370	3,255	1,015	540	480
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	95	50	45	0	0	0
German	9,285	4,440	4,845	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	920	490	430	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,430	705	720	1,720	900	820
Danish	370	230	140	350	150	195
Finnish	215	105	110	75	40	40
Icelandic	80	25	55	200	105	90
Norwegian	375	190	185	710	400	310
Swedish	415	165	250	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	40	35	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	3,960	1,935	2,025	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	25	20	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	15	0	10	0	10
Czech	95	50	50	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	30	25	30	20	15
Estonian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	620	260	360	260	150	110
Latvian	95	45	50	50	35	15
Lithuanian	115	55	55	30	15	15
Moldovan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,695	825	865	860	400	465
Romanian	180	80	100	115	55	60
Russian	330	140	195	510	260	255
Slovak	135	55	75	65	35	30
Ukrainian	940	505	435	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	4,135	2,070	2,060	1,215	630	580
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	95	50	45	30	25	0
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	460	250	205	50	35	15
Italian	2,620	1,295	1,325	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	45	15	30
Maltese	30	20	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	360	175	190	205	105	100
Serbian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	40	30	10	20	15	10
Spanish	470	225	255	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	35	45	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	365	190	175	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	130	75	55	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	95	100	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	515	250	270	215	105	110
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	40	15	25
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	165	80	85	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	40	40	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	10	25	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	325	140	180	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Chilean	15	15	0	15	10	10
Colombian	10	0	10	25	0	20
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	115	45	65	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	20	30	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	20	10	10
African origins	680	325	360	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	10	20	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	170	85	85	175	105	65
Algerian	20	10	10	35	15	15
Berber	10	10	10	10	0	10
Coptic	10	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	50	35	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	15	30	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	60	105	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	30	0	20	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	55	30	30	25	15	10
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	10	20	10	0	0
Other African origins	275	140	135	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	40	20	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	105	120	205	90	110
Asian origins	3,415	1,665	1,755	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	740	345	395	215	105	105
Afghan	65	25	45	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	105	55	50	45	30	15
Armenian	30	25	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	45	50	60	20	35
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	10	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	110	140	20	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	35	25	10	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	30	25	15	10	0
Turkmen	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,780	930	850	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	70	35	35	70	35	30
Bengali	35	15	15	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	850	460	390	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	500	235	275	85	45	40
Punjabi	40	25	15	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	290	160	125	25	20	10
Tamil	25	15	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	85	45	35	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	915	410	515	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	400	190	210	375	175	200
Filipino	305	105	205	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	110	55	55	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	0	105	45	55
Laotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	20	10	15
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	35	55	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	15	10	0
Oceania origins	110	50	60	85	35	50
Australian	100	45	60	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	10	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,830	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	33,885	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	13,945	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	900	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	46,925	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,825	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	4,365	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,755	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,155	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,425	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,830	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,710	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	8,520	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	7,565	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,170	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,825	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,490	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	340	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	46,500	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	1,330	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	17,855	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,070	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,720	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,680	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,825	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,835	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,895	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,935	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,950	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,410	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,830	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,470	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,305	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,360	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,165	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,595	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,605	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,645	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,685	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,140	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,925	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,215	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,300	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,400	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,051	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,593	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,199	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,775	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.3	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	814	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,075	45,455	47,615	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,885	11,135	9,755	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,220	14,230	14,995	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,965	20,100	22,865	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,280	6,010	2,275	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,195	2,705	1,480	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,095	3,305	795	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,695	9,140	13,560	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,720	715	1,005	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,265	4,235	6,030	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	7,365	2,935	4,425	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	800	315	480	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	110	90	130	60	70
Master's degree	1,685	750	935	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	120	95	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,925	28,220	29,705	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,435	4,895	3,540	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,325	9,080	9,245	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,170	14,240	16,930	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,505	3,975	1,535	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,740	1,755	980	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,770	2,215	550	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,315	7,075	10,240	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	430	550	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,365	2,765	4,600	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	5,370	1,995	3,380	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	195	325	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	75	115	50	65
Master's degree	1,215	455	765	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	50	60	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,070	45,455	47,615	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,105	25,355	24,750	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	3,145	690	2,450	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	3,145	690	2,450	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,060	450	610	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	155	70	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	825	290	540	315	145	170
Humanities	1,540	635	910	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	15	105	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	395	165	225	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	160	355	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	25	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	50	85	50	40
54. History	210	135	80	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	85	30	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,190	1,125	3,065	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	100	130	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,110	110	995	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	670	195	470	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	270	30	240	25	0	20
42. Psychology	700	140	560	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	1,175	540	640	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	7,945	2,450	5,495	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,100	140	960	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,825	2,305	4,525	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,025	530	495	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	440	165	280	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	65	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	345	240	105	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,045	615	430	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	875	550	330	320	220	100
25. Library science	60	0	60	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,645	9,125	520	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	35	120	65	55
14. Engineering	795	700	95	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,100	1,900	200	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,285	2,235	55	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,035	2,940	95	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	1,275	1,230	40	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,675	1,240	435	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,330	1,005	330	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	235	105	565	350	210
Health and related fields	7,880	1,235	6,645	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	195	275	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	7,370	1,025	6,350	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	20	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,830	2,005	1,825	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,875	435	1,440	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	1,000	685	315	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	900	835	65	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,925	28,220	29,705	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,755	13,975	12,780	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	1,975	410	1,565	1,325	350	975
13. Education	1,980	415	1,565	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	795	315	475	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	115	45	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	635	200	430	260	110	145
Humanities	920	355	570	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	75	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	270	85	185	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	95	180	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	30	50	25	30
54. History	150	95	55	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,170	770	2,395	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	85	95	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	85	735	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	545	125	420	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	245	20	225	20	0	15
42. Psychology	500	95	405	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	855	365	495	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	5,925	1,715	4,205	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	890	105	785	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,020	1,600	3,415	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	720	340	380	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	130	225	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	50	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	190	130	60	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	40	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	540	320	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	775	510	265	300	200	100
25. Library science	45	0	45	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,830	6,400	430	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	120	90	25	85	35	45
14. Engineering	520	435	80	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,580	1,415	165	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,590	1,545	45	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,090	2,005	80	830	790	40
48. Precision production	935	905	30	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,275	900	375	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	980	705	270	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	195	95	510	315	195
Health and related fields	5,730	955	4,780	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	150	210	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	5,335	785	4,550	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	20	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,970	1,540	1,425	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	300	1,110	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	30	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	835	565	265	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	695	640	55	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,075	45,455	47,615	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,105	25,360	24,745	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,970	20,095	22,870	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	40,155	18,780	21,375	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	34,120	15,925	18,195	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	6,035	2,855	3,175	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,815	1,315	1,495	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	935	390	545	310	125	185
Philippines	80	10	75	515	180	340
India	120	55	65	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	530	285	245	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	30	20	15	10
France	35	20	10	25	20	10
Other	1,065	540	525	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,920	28,220	29,705	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,755	13,975	12,780	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,170	14,240	16,925	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	29,340	13,460	15,880	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	25,495	11,775	13,725	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	3,845	1,685	2,155	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,825	785	1,045	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	720	285	435	265	105	160
Philippines	75	10	65	460	155	305
India	90	40	50	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	95	105	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	15	30	20	15	10
France	20	10	10	15	10	0
Other	675	325	350	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,070	45,455	47,615	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	55,175	28,915	26,260	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	50,890	26,505	24,385	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	4,290	2,410	1,875	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	37,895	16,540	21,355	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	59.3	63.6	55.2	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	54.7	58.3	51.2	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.3	7.1	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,075	45,455	47,615	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,715	15,405	20,305	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	57,355	30,045	27,310	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,680	17,530	13,150	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,675	12,515	14,160	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.4	42.9	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,175	28,915	26,260	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	575	575	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,025	28,340	25,685	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	47,605	24,305	23,295	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,425	4,035	2,390	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,175	28,915	26,260	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	575	570	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,030	28,340	25,690	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	5,765	3,585	2,180	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,460	2,090	5,375	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,145	1,710	435	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	3,970	645	3,330	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,755	1,665	4,085	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	990	375	615	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	12,460	4,915	7,545	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,870	9,975	895	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,495	1,060	440	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,130	2,335	795	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,180	28,915	26,260	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	575	570	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,025	28,340	25,690	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,610	1,840	770	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	80	15	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	455	410	45	300	235	60
23 Construction	4,815	4,365	450	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	5,295	3,815	1,480	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,900	1,370	525	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	7,115	3,295	3,825	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,645	2,715	935	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	615	315	305	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	1,190	350	840	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	745	450	295	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,995	1,010	980	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	30	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,510	1,355	1,155	710	410	295
61 Educational services	3,395	955	2,435	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	7,185	1,090	6,095	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	940	385	550	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	3,425	1,235	2,190	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,385	1,270	1,110	870	420	455
91 Public administration	3,680	2,025	1,660	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,890	26,505	24,385	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	4,135	2,195	1,945	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	230	105	125	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,750	4,355	1,390	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	40,775	19,850	20,930	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,775	19,845	20,925	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,850	9,225	10,625	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,230	5,305	5,920	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,175	4,355	3,815	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	1,520	955	565	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,525	24,205	22,315	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,405	21,060	18,345	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,120	1,400	1,715	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	1,050	315	735	255	140	115
Walked	2,270	995	1,275	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	270	195	85	340	240	95
Other method	410	240	170	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,520	24,205	22,320	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	17,880	8,590	9,285	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	14,260	7,090	7,175	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	6,450	3,505	2,950	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	3,410	2,065	1,345	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	4,515	2,955	1,560	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,525	24,205	22,315	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,100	3,570	1,530	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,690	6,900	3,790	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,935	5,595	6,345	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,420	2,405	5,020	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,325	1,185	2,145	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,050	4,565	3,485	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,055	30,845	28,205	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	56,490	29,740	26,755	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	56,400	29,690	26,710	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	52,190	27,750	24,440	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	4,210	1,945	2,270	200	70	135
Non-official languages	95	50	45	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	50	35	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	15	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,560	1,105	1,455	205	95	110
English and French	2,400	1,040	1,355	65	40	25
English and non-official language	130	50	80	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,055	30,845	28,205	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	44,485	23,955	20,535	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	2,885	1,435	1,450	445	205	250
French	11,375	5,280	6,090	630	280	350
Non-official language	240	135	110	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	65	20	45	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	175	115	60	170	70	100
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,635	53,925	55,710	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	97,225	47,820	49,400	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	12,410	6,105	6,305	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	7,285	3,475	3,810	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	5,130	2,635	2,495	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	4,955	2,555	2,400	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	3,910	2,050	1,865	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	510	530	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	170	75	100	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	105,080	51,560	53,525	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	70,495	34,860	35,640	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	34,580	16,700	17,885	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	18,930	9,070	9,855	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	15,650	7,625	8,030	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	15,075	7,335	7,740	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	11,760	5,810	5,955	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	3,315	1,530	1,785	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	580	290	290	895	415	480