Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brampton North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Manitoba [Province]
Characteristic |
Brampton North Ontario [Federal electoral district] |
Manitoba [Province] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 118,180 | ... | ... | 1,278,365 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 111,951 | ... | ... | 1,208,268 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 5.6 | ... | ... | 5.8 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 34,102 | ... | ... | 539,748 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 32,981 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 3,568.9 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 33.11 | ... | ... | 552,370.99 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 118,180 | 58,250 | 59,930 | 1,278,365 | 631,400 | 646,970 |
0 to 14 years | 22,345 | 11,490 | 10,860 | 243,820 | 125,110 | 118,710 |
0 to 4 years | 6,750 | 3,460 | 3,290 | 81,065 | 41,710 | 39,355 |
5 to 9 years | 7,700 | 3,935 | 3,765 | 83,375 | 42,565 | 40,805 |
10 to 14 years | 7,900 | 4,090 | 3,810 | 79,380 | 40,835 | 38,545 |
15 to 64 years | 81,775 | 40,095 | 41,680 | 835,580 | 417,260 | 418,320 |
15 to 19 years | 8,895 | 4,625 | 4,270 | 82,440 | 42,555 | 39,890 |
20 to 24 years | 8,705 | 4,540 | 4,165 | 86,760 | 44,465 | 42,295 |
25 to 29 years | 7,725 | 3,850 | 3,875 | 86,695 | 43,570 | 43,125 |
30 to 34 years | 8,085 | 3,910 | 4,180 | 85,185 | 42,210 | 42,975 |
35 to 39 years | 8,075 | 3,760 | 4,310 | 81,105 | 39,885 | 41,215 |
40 to 44 years | 8,105 | 3,820 | 4,285 | 79,325 | 39,530 | 39,795 |
45 to 49 years | 8,480 | 4,040 | 4,440 | 79,350 | 39,220 | 40,130 |
50 to 54 years | 9,170 | 4,515 | 4,655 | 89,840 | 44,485 | 45,355 |
55 to 59 years | 7,775 | 3,755 | 4,020 | 87,765 | 43,555 | 44,210 |
60 to 64 years | 6,770 | 3,290 | 3,480 | 77,110 | 37,780 | 39,325 |
65 years and over | 14,055 | 6,665 | 7,390 | 198,965 | 89,025 | 109,945 |
65 to 69 years | 5,635 | 2,725 | 2,905 | 64,905 | 31,280 | 33,625 |
70 to 74 years | 3,715 | 1,860 | 1,855 | 45,980 | 21,940 | 24,040 |
75 to 79 years | 2,285 | 1,095 | 1,185 | 33,555 | 15,250 | 18,305 |
80 to 84 years | 1,345 | 605 | 740 | 25,315 | 10,740 | 14,575 |
85 years and over | 1,080 | 375 | 705 | 29,210 | 9,810 | 19,395 |
85 to 89 years | 715 | 275 | 445 | 17,335 | 6,460 | 10,875 |
90 to 94 years | 285 | 90 | 195 | 8,945 | 2,710 | 6,230 |
95 to 99 years | 70 | 5 | 60 | 2,520 | 580 | 1,940 |
100 years and over | 15 | 5 | 10 | 415 | 60 | 350 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 18.9 | 19.7 | 18.1 | 19.1 | 19.8 | 18.3 |
15 to 64 years | 69.2 | 68.8 | 69.5 | 65.4 | 66.1 | 64.7 |
65 years and over | 11.9 | 11.4 | 12.3 | 15.6 | 14.1 | 17.0 |
85 years and over | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 1.6 | 3.0 |
Average age of the population | 37.5 | 36.8 | 38.2 | 39.2 | 38.2 | 40.2 |
Median age of the population | 37.0 | 35.9 | 38.0 | 38.3 | 37.2 | 39.4 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 32,980 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 18,845 | ... | ... | 331,420 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 25 | ... | ... | 39,080 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 14,105 | ... | ... | 108,120 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 4,640 | ... | ... | 15,865 | ... | ... |
Row house | 5,045 | ... | ... | 17,225 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 2,845 | ... | ... | 7,065 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 1,575 | ... | ... | 67,205 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 5 | ... | ... | 755 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 5 | ... | ... | 10,435 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 32,980 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
1 person | 3,185 | ... | ... | 135,500 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 7,075 | ... | ... | 164,880 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 6,335 | ... | ... | 71,065 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 8,095 | ... | ... | 66,675 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 8,295 | ... | ... | 50,930 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 117,665 | ... | ... | 1,240,700 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 3.6 | ... | ... | 2.5 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 95,830 | 46,760 | 49,070 | 1,034,545 | 506,280 | 528,260 |
Married or living common law | 57,650 | 28,780 | 28,870 | 593,615 | 297,280 | 296,335 |
Married | 53,885 | 26,905 | 26,980 | 503,390 | 252,210 | 251,175 |
Living common law | 3,760 | 1,880 | 1,885 | 90,230 | 45,075 | 45,155 |
Not married and not living common law | 38,185 | 17,980 | 20,200 | 440,925 | 209,000 | 231,930 |
Never married | 28,240 | 15,020 | 13,220 | 300,415 | 162,440 | 137,980 |
Separated | 2,275 | 840 | 1,435 | 24,845 | 11,080 | 13,765 |
Divorced | 3,720 | 1,360 | 2,365 | 54,860 | 22,780 | 32,080 |
Widowed | 3,950 | 765 | 3,180 | 60,805 | 12,700 | 48,100 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 33,465 | ... | ... | 346,160 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 11,625 | ... | ... | 171,435 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 8,150 | ... | ... | 71,630 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 9,705 | ... | ... | 65,500 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 3,990 | ... | ... | 37,600 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 3.2 | ... | ... | 3.0 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 33,470 | ... | ... | 346,160 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 27,955 | ... | ... | 287,200 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 26,070 | ... | ... | 242,100 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 1,880 | ... | ... | 45,100 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 5,515 | ... | ... | 58,960 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 4,485 | ... | ... | 45,930 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 1,030 | ... | ... | 13,025 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 27,955 | ... | ... | 287,205 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 8,680 | ... | ... | 137,135 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 19,270 | ... | ... | 150,070 | ... | ... |
1 child | 6,370 | ... | ... | 55,730 | ... | ... |
2 children | 9,120 | ... | ... | 59,965 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 3,775 | ... | ... | 34,375 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 5,515 | ... | ... | 58,960 | ... | ... |
1 child | 2,945 | ... | ... | 34,305 | ... | ... |
2 children | 1,770 | ... | ... | 15,895 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 800 | ... | ... | 8,765 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 10,100 | 4,580 | 5,520 | 212,415 | 104,435 | 107,980 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 32,980 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 25,280 | ... | ... | 323,125 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 5,630 | ... | ... | 130,475 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 19,650 | ... | ... | 192,650 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 3,875 | ... | ... | 11,110 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 3,825 | ... | ... | 154,815 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 3,185 | ... | ... | 135,495 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 640 | ... | ... | 19,315 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 117,825 | 58,140 | 59,685 | 1,261,620 | 624,095 | 637,520 |
English only | 106,110 | 53,410 | 52,700 | 1,135,395 | 566,980 | 568,410 |
French only | 120 | 45 | 70 | 1,485 | 680 | 800 |
English and French | 6,145 | 2,655 | 3,490 | 108,460 | 49,205 | 59,255 |
Neither English nor French | 5,455 | 2,025 | 3,430 | 16,285 | 7,235 | 9,050 |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 117,830 | 58,140 | 59,685 | 1,261,620 | 624,100 | 637,520 |
English | 110,635 | 55,325 | 55,310 | 1,203,025 | 596,475 | 606,550 |
French | 1,045 | 475 | 570 | 39,200 | 18,880 | 20,325 |
English and French | 775 | 355 | 420 | 3,545 | 1,755 | 1,790 |
Neither English nor French | 5,380 | 1,990 | 3,385 | 15,840 | 6,985 | 8,860 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 1,430 | 650 | 780 | 40,975 | 19,760 | 21,215 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.3 |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 117,830 | 58,140 | 59,690 | 1,261,620 | 624,095 | 637,520 |
Single responses | 112,455 | 55,465 | 56,995 | 1,230,115 | 608,820 | 621,300 |
Official languages | 61,605 | 30,410 | 31,190 | 941,130 | 468,430 | 472,705 |
English | 60,625 | 29,970 | 30,660 | 900,610 | 448,960 | 451,645 |
French | 975 | 445 | 535 | 40,520 | 19,465 | 21,055 |
Non-official languages | 50,850 | 25,050 | 25,800 | 288,985 | 140,395 | 148,590 |
Aboriginal languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 29,710 | 14,265 | 15,440 |
Algonquian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 28,070 | 13,505 | 14,565 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 14,820 | 7,085 | 7,740 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 5 | 20 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 25 | 40 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 745 | 305 | 440 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 20 | 40 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13,915 | 6,725 | 7,195 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13,235 | 6,410 | 6,825 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,730 | 3,180 | 3,550 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,505 | 3,235 | 3,265 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 815 | 375 | 445 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 815 | 380 | 440 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 810 | 375 | 435 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 20 | 60 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 20 | 45 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 630 | 305 | 330 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 630 | 305 | 325 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 50,850 | 25,055 | 25,800 | 259,280 | 126,130 | 133,155 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 1,085 | 575 | 510 | 10,700 | 5,580 | 5,120 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Kabyle | 0 | 5 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 10 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Cushitic languages | 50 | 20 | 30 | 1,750 | 875 | 875 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 85 | 70 |
Oromo | 10 | 5 | 5 | 345 | 175 | 170 |
Somali | 45 | 15 | 25 | 1,245 | 610 | 640 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 1,010 | 535 | 475 | 8,840 | 4,640 | 4,200 |
Amharic | 60 | 30 | 25 | 1,770 | 885 | 885 |
Arabic | 570 | 300 | 270 | 4,695 | 2,500 | 2,190 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 170 | 90 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 5 | 5 | 0 | 545 | 320 | 225 |
Maltese | 130 | 70 | 60 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Tigrigna | 15 | 5 | 5 | 1,770 | 905 | 865 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 860 | 415 | 450 | 4,180 | 1,970 | 2,205 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 50 | 20 | 25 | 280 | 135 | 145 |
Vietnamese | 810 | 390 | 425 | 3,895 | 1,840 | 2,060 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 1,935 | 820 | 1,115 | 52,905 | 24,685 | 28,220 |
Bikol | 10 | 5 | 5 | 175 | 80 | 95 |
Cebuano | 65 | 25 | 40 | 1,245 | 565 | 675 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Hiligaynon | 15 | 10 | 10 | 390 | 170 | 220 |
Ilocano | 75 | 25 | 45 | 1,365 | 630 | 730 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Malay | 40 | 20 | 25 | 175 | 65 | 105 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 655 | 315 | 340 |
Pangasinan | 5 | 5 | 0 | 135 | 65 | 70 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 1,690 | 720 | 975 | 48,530 | 22,670 | 25,855 |
Waray-Waray | 5 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 30 | 25 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 150 | 70 | 85 |
Creole languages | 125 | 60 | 60 | 570 | 275 | 305 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 65 | 35 | 30 | 290 | 140 | 145 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 60 | 25 | 35 | 265 | 120 | 145 |
Dravidian languages | 2,570 | 1,250 | 1,315 | 1,565 | 825 | 735 |
Kannada | 60 | 25 | 30 | 95 | 50 | 40 |
Malayalam | 515 | 255 | 265 | 790 | 410 | 380 |
Tamil | 1,835 | 890 | 945 | 480 | 255 | 230 |
Telugu | 155 | 75 | 80 | 195 | 115 | 80 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 41,415 | 20,625 | 20,795 | 158,350 | 77,605 | 80,750 |
Albanian | 35 | 15 | 20 | 350 | 170 | 180 |
Armenian | 15 | 10 | 5 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 1,655 | 815 | 835 | 34,450 | 15,845 | 18,605 |
Baltic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 165 | 65 | 95 |
Latvian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Lithuanian | 10 | 5 | 0 | 85 | 35 | 45 |
Slavic languages | 1,635 | 805 | 830 | 34,280 | 15,775 | 18,510 |
Belarusan | 5 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Bosnian | 30 | 20 | 15 | 575 | 285 | 290 |
Bulgarian | 25 | 10 | 10 | 140 | 70 | 65 |
Croatian | 230 | 115 | 115 | 1,030 | 505 | 530 |
Czech | 75 | 40 | 30 | 615 | 310 | 310 |
Macedonian | 80 | 35 | 40 | 145 | 70 | 75 |
Polish | 770 | 390 | 385 | 6,455 | 2,905 | 3,545 |
Russian | 140 | 55 | 80 | 9,130 | 4,495 | 4,640 |
Serbian | 110 | 55 | 55 | 655 | 335 | 320 |
Serbo-Croatian | 15 | 5 | 5 | 240 | 110 | 130 |
Slovak | 30 | 10 | 15 | 405 | 175 | 225 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 40 | 25 | 15 | 270 | 130 | 140 |
Ukrainian | 95 | 40 | 55 | 14,505 | 6,325 | 8,180 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 40 | 30 |
Celtic languages | 10 | 0 | 5 | 115 | 60 | 55 |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 0 | 5 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 505 | 235 | 270 | 68,670 | 33,310 | 35,360 |
Afrikaans | 5 | 0 | 5 | 420 | 220 | 205 |
Danish | 30 | 15 | 10 | 280 | 145 | 135 |
Dutch | 90 | 35 | 55 | 2,675 | 1,335 | 1,335 |
Frisian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
German | 355 | 170 | 185 | 63,825 | 30,940 | 32,890 |
Icelandic | 5 | 0 | 0 | 475 | 210 | 260 |
Norwegian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 115 | 45 | 65 |
Swedish | 5 | 5 | 5 | 135 | 70 | 70 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 5 | 310 | 125 | 180 |
Yiddish | 0 | 5 | 5 | 355 | 175 | 180 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Greek | 175 | 80 | 95 | 1,285 | 665 | 615 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 32,720 | 16,415 | 16,310 | 32,325 | 17,135 | 15,195 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 32,230 | 16,170 | 16,055 | 29,520 | 15,700 | 13,820 |
Bengali | 465 | 235 | 230 | 1,170 | 675 | 495 |
Gujarati | 2,830 | 1,395 | 1,440 | 3,115 | 1,660 | 1,455 |
Hindi | 2,135 | 1,010 | 1,125 | 2,270 | 1,215 | 1,060 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Konkani | 35 | 15 | 20 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Marathi | 80 | 35 | 45 | 135 | 80 | 50 |
Nepali | 125 | 65 | 55 | 720 | 355 | 365 |
Oriya (Odia) | 15 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 22,780 | 11,510 | 11,270 | 18,320 | 9,650 | 8,670 |
Sindhi | 110 | 50 | 60 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 345 | 180 | 165 | 670 | 345 | 320 |
Urdu | 3,305 | 1,660 | 1,645 | 3,015 | 1,655 | 1,355 |
Iranian languages | 455 | 230 | 225 | 2,705 | 1,365 | 1,335 |
Kurdish | 15 | 10 | 10 | 415 | 210 | 200 |
Pashto | 95 | 40 | 50 | 275 | 130 | 150 |
Persian (Farsi) | 350 | 180 | 170 | 2,020 | 1,030 | 990 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 15 | 25 | 100 | 60 | 40 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 6,305 | 3,055 | 3,250 | 21,100 | 10,385 | 10,710 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Italian | 2,080 | 1,060 | 1,020 | 3,840 | 1,910 | 1,930 |
Portuguese | 1,570 | 755 | 820 | 6,585 | 3,190 | 3,390 |
Romanian | 110 | 50 | 65 | 645 | 310 | 335 |
Spanish | 2,535 | 1,190 | 1,345 | 10,005 | 4,965 | 5,040 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Japanese | 30 | 10 | 20 | 540 | 185 | 350 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Korean | 65 | 25 | 35 | 3,760 | 1,810 | 1,950 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Niger-Congo languages | 895 | 400 | 490 | 3,895 | 1,965 | 1,930 |
Akan (Twi) | 490 | 210 | 275 | 150 | 90 | 65 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 25 | 45 |
Edo | 35 | 15 | 25 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Ewe | 5 | 0 | 5 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 5 | 5 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Ga | 15 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Ganda | 5 | 5 | 5 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Igbo | 55 | 30 | 25 | 280 | 155 | 130 |
Lingala | 20 | 15 | 10 | 75 | 30 | 40 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 5 | 0 | 135 | 60 | 65 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 250 | 125 | 120 |
Shona | 10 | 5 | 5 | 110 | 50 | 60 |
Swahili | 35 | 15 | 20 | 870 | 420 | 455 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 50 | 25 |
Yoruba | 145 | 70 | 80 | 1,030 | 525 | 505 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 60 | 25 | 35 | 640 | 315 | 325 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 395 | 215 | 180 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 90 | 80 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 225 | 125 | 100 |
Sign languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 440 | 230 | 210 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 5 | 0 | 240 | 125 | 115 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 20 | 10 | 5 | 195 | 100 | 95 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 1,420 | 640 | 770 | 18,880 | 9,320 | 9,565 |
Chinese languages | 1,385 | 625 | 755 | 18,305 | 9,025 | 9,280 |
Cantonese | 815 | 370 | 445 | 6,625 | 3,140 | 3,485 |
Hakka | 55 | 25 | 30 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Mandarin | 420 | 185 | 235 | 10,170 | 5,110 | 5,060 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 60 | 25 | 35 | 325 | 150 | 165 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 15 | 5 | 10 | 110 | 55 | 50 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 20 | 15 | 10 | 1,010 | 530 | 475 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 30 | 20 | 15 | 575 | 295 | 285 |
Burmese | 15 | 10 | 10 | 85 | 50 | 30 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 5 | 5 | 430 | 215 | 220 |
Tibetan | 10 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 20 | 35 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 130 | 55 | 75 | 1,120 | 525 | 595 |
Lao | 120 | 50 | 70 | 875 | 445 | 430 |
Thai | 10 | 5 | 5 | 240 | 85 | 165 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 85 | 50 | 35 | 340 | 190 | 150 |
Azerbaijani | 15 | 5 | 5 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Turkish | 70 | 45 | 25 | 210 | 120 | 95 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Uzbek | 5 | 5 | 5 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Uralic languages | 205 | 95 | 105 | 1,440 | 655 | 790 |
Estonian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Finnish | 10 | 5 | 10 | 225 | 85 | 135 |
Hungarian | 185 | 90 | 90 | 1,185 | 550 | 635 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 | 155 | 85 | 70 |
Multiple responses | 5,370 | 2,675 | 2,695 | 31,505 | 15,280 | 16,220 |
English and French | 225 | 95 | 125 | 4,365 | 2,140 | 2,230 |
English and non-official language | 4,965 | 2,500 | 2,460 | 25,965 | 12,530 | 13,440 |
French and non-official language | 75 | 30 | 45 | 695 | 380 | 315 |
English, French and non-official language | 110 | 45 | 65 | 470 | 230 | 245 |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 117,825 | 58,140 | 59,685 | 1,261,620 | 624,100 | 637,520 |
Single responses | 103,680 | 51,020 | 52,660 | 1,197,145 | 593,020 | 604,120 |
Official languages | 73,120 | 35,955 | 37,170 | 1,052,345 | 521,280 | 531,065 |
English | 72,640 | 35,745 | 36,890 | 1,035,475 | 513,465 | 522,010 |
French | 480 | 205 | 275 | 16,865 | 7,815 | 9,055 |
Non-official languages | 30,560 | 15,065 | 15,495 | 144,800 | 71,740 | 73,060 |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15,770 | 8,020 | 7,750 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15,070 | 7,675 | 7,390 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,570 | 3,860 | 3,715 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 45 | 75 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,415 | 3,790 | 3,620 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,495 | 3,820 | 3,675 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,505 | 1,280 | 1,225 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,990 | 2,545 | 2,455 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 635 | 305 | 330 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 635 | 305 | 330 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 630 | 305 | 330 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 30,555 | 15,060 | 15,495 | 129,035 | 63,725 | 65,310 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 480 | 250 | 235 | 6,875 | 3,475 | 3,400 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Cushitic languages | 20 | 10 | 15 | 1,185 | 550 | 630 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 65 | 55 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210 | 95 | 115 |
Somali | 20 | 10 | 5 | 845 | 385 | 460 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 450 | 235 | 215 | 5,650 | 2,895 | 2,750 |
Amharic | 15 | 10 | 10 | 1,045 | 520 | 525 |
Arabic | 285 | 145 | 140 | 3,105 | 1,600 | 1,505 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 75 | 40 | 35 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 355 | 195 | 160 |
Maltese | 30 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Tigrigna | 10 | 5 | 5 | 1,135 | 580 | 555 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 555 | 265 | 295 | 2,900 | 1,370 | 1,530 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 30 | 20 | 15 | 125 | 55 | 70 |
Vietnamese | 525 | 245 | 280 | 2,775 | 1,315 | 1,460 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 740 | 330 | 410 | 27,215 | 13,065 | 14,155 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Cebuano | 15 | 10 | 5 | 495 | 250 | 245 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 55 | 75 |
Ilocano | 30 | 10 | 15 | 390 | 190 | 200 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 15 | 5 | 5 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 245 | 120 | 130 |
Pangasinan | 5 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 675 | 300 | 375 | 25,790 | 12,375 | 13,420 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Creole languages | 55 | 25 | 25 | 290 | 120 | 165 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 30 | 15 | 15 | 165 | 75 | 85 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 115 | 45 | 75 |
Dravidian languages | 1,545 | 725 | 820 | 800 | 400 | 400 |
Kannada | 25 | 10 | 15 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Malayalam | 255 | 125 | 130 | 405 | 195 | 205 |
Tamil | 1,165 | 540 | 630 | 240 | 120 | 120 |
Telugu | 95 | 50 | 50 | 110 | 60 | 50 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 25,610 | 12,750 | 12,860 | 70,820 | 35,325 | 35,495 |
Albanian | 15 | 10 | 5 | 155 | 80 | 75 |
Armenian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 680 | 340 | 340 | 11,685 | 5,670 | 6,015 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Latvian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Slavic languages | 680 | 340 | 335 | 11,660 | 5,660 | 6,000 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Bosnian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 285 | 145 | 140 |
Bulgarian | 15 | 5 | 5 | 65 | 30 | 30 |
Croatian | 60 | 30 | 30 | 320 | 145 | 180 |
Czech | 35 | 20 | 10 | 115 | 55 | 60 |
Macedonian | 35 | 15 | 20 | 85 | 35 | 45 |
Polish | 355 | 175 | 180 | 2,010 | 910 | 1,105 |
Russian | 80 | 40 | 40 | 5,530 | 2,780 | 2,745 |
Serbian | 50 | 25 | 20 | 335 | 170 | 170 |
Serbo-Croatian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 90 | 40 | 50 |
Slovak | 5 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 55 | 20 | 30 |
Ukrainian | 25 | 15 | 15 | 2,690 | 1,285 | 1,405 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 40 | 20 | 20 | 25,825 | 12,700 | 13,125 |
Afrikaans | 5 | 0 | 5 | 200 | 100 | 100 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 270 | 135 | 130 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
German | 40 | 20 | 15 | 24,795 | 12,185 | 12,615 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 465 | 240 | 225 |
Greek | 40 | 20 | 20 | 535 | 255 | 280 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 22,395 | 11,185 | 11,205 | 22,810 | 11,920 | 10,890 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 22,110 | 11,055 | 11,055 | 21,010 | 11,055 | 9,950 |
Bengali | 260 | 130 | 135 | 690 | 390 | 305 |
Gujarati | 1,735 | 850 | 890 | 2,100 | 1,095 | 1,005 |
Hindi | 1,075 | 520 | 555 | 1,335 | 715 | 620 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Marathi | 50 | 25 | 20 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Nepali | 65 | 35 | 25 | 540 | 265 | 280 |
Oriya (Odia) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 16,660 | 8,375 | 8,280 | 14,000 | 7,330 | 6,670 |
Sindhi | 70 | 35 | 35 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 145 | 80 | 70 | 360 | 190 | 170 |
Urdu | 2,050 | 1,010 | 1,040 | 1,895 | 1,035 | 860 |
Iranian languages | 270 | 125 | 140 | 1,755 | 835 | 920 |
Kurdish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 275 | 135 | 140 |
Pashto | 55 | 20 | 30 | 165 | 70 | 95 |
Persian (Farsi) | 205 | 100 | 105 | 1,315 | 635 | 685 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 5 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 2,445 | 1,165 | 1,280 | 9,765 | 4,670 | 5,090 |
Catalan | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 575 | 260 | 315 | 1,035 | 450 | 590 |
Portuguese | 525 | 250 | 275 | 2,800 | 1,305 | 1,500 |
Romanian | 50 | 25 | 25 | 235 | 110 | 125 |
Spanish | 1,285 | 625 | 660 | 5,695 | 2,810 | 2,885 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 15 | 5 | 10 | 175 | 75 | 105 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Korean | 50 | 25 | 25 | 2,915 | 1,430 | 1,490 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Niger-Congo languages | 345 | 150 | 190 | 1,410 | 695 | 720 |
Akan (Twi) | 210 | 90 | 115 | 45 | 30 | 20 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Edo | 15 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Ewe | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Ga | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 15 | 10 | 5 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 35 | 35 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 55 | 50 |
Shona | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 5 | 500 | 240 | 265 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Yoruba | 65 | 35 | 35 | 345 | 175 | 170 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 5 | 10 | 125 | 50 | 75 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 60 | 70 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Sign languages | 40 | 20 | 15 | 560 | 310 | 255 |
American Sign Language | 10 | 5 | 10 | 255 | 135 | 120 |
Quebec Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 30 | 15 | 10 | 305 | 170 | 135 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 940 | 435 | 510 | 13,910 | 6,920 | 6,985 |
Chinese languages | 925 | 420 | 500 | 13,445 | 6,685 | 6,765 |
Cantonese | 530 | 235 | 295 | 4,455 | 2,105 | 2,350 |
Hakka | 35 | 15 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Mandarin | 315 | 150 | 165 | 8,080 | 4,105 | 3,975 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 30 | 15 | 10 | 135 | 65 | 70 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 5 | 675 | 365 | 315 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | 465 | 235 | 225 |
Burmese | 10 | 5 | 5 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Karenic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 370 | 190 | 180 |
Tibetan | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 70 | 30 | 40 | 535 | 250 | 280 |
Lao | 65 | 25 | 40 | 430 | 210 | 220 |
Thai | 5 | 0 | 5 | 105 | 40 | 65 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 40 | 20 | 20 | 135 | 70 | 65 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Turkish | 35 | 20 | 15 | 65 | 35 | 35 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 10 | 5 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Uralic languages | 70 | 35 | 35 | 305 | 140 | 165 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Hungarian | 65 | 35 | 30 | 270 | 125 | 145 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Multiple responses | 14,145 | 7,125 | 7,025 | 64,475 | 31,080 | 33,400 |
English and French | 230 | 110 | 120 | 3,090 | 1,440 | 1,645 |
English and non-official language | 13,640 | 6,885 | 6,755 | 60,090 | 28,995 | 31,090 |
French and non-official language | 30 | 15 | 15 | 415 | 215 | 205 |
English, French and non-official language | 245 | 115 | 130 | 885 | 420 | 455 |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 117,830 | 58,140 | 59,685 | 1,261,615 | 624,095 | 637,520 |
None | 90,845 | 44,625 | 46,225 | 1,079,050 | 535,990 | 543,065 |
English | 12,535 | 6,530 | 6,005 | 76,350 | 37,795 | 38,550 |
French | 765 | 335 | 430 | 20,200 | 9,130 | 11,075 |
Non-official language | 13,270 | 6,450 | 6,820 | 83,315 | 39,860 | 43,455 |
Aboriginal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16,105 | 7,590 | 8,515 |
Non-Aboriginal | 13,270 | 6,450 | 6,820 | 67,215 | 32,275 | 34,940 |
English and French | 60 | 30 | 30 | 305 | 150 | 150 |
English and non-official language | 225 | 125 | 105 | 1,610 | 815 | 790 |
French and non-official language | 125 | 45 | 80 | 770 | 345 | 420 |
English, French and non-official language | 5 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 95,320 | 46,615 | 48,715 | 1,001,305 | 491,590 | 509,715 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 89,265 | 43,805 | 45,455 | 954,035 | 467,790 | 486,250 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 30,226 | 34,777 | 26,459 | 34,188 | 40,379 | 29,220 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 89,280 | 43,805 | 45,470 | 954,205 | 467,820 | 486,390 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 27,963 | 31,755 | 24,919 | 30,465 | 35,150 | 26,561 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 78,670 | 39,965 | 38,700 | 859,545 | 431,145 | 428,400 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 30,554 | 35,686 | 25,981 | 32,592 | 39,229 | 26,692 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 64,525 | 28,435 | 36,090 | 701,840 | 309,530 | 392,310 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 2,272 | 983 | 4,066 | 4,268 | 1,890 | 5,434 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 70,160 | 36,250 | 33,905 | 722,785 | 374,850 | 347,935 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 31,829 | 35,977 | 28,169 | 33,677 | 39,365 | 28,679 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 95,640 | 46,775 | 48,860 | 1,001,305 | 491,580 | 509,725 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 89,585 | 43,915 | 45,670 | 953,960 | 467,575 | 486,385 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 39,009 | 44,408 | 33,817 | 43,767 | 51,068 | 36,747 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 89,590 | 43,915 | 45,675 | 954,175 | 467,605 | 486,565 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 33,275 | 37,125 | 29,573 | 35,957 | 41,013 | 31,097 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 79,045 | 40,025 | 39,025 | 859,575 | 431,035 | 428,540 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 39,223 | 45,131 | 33,163 | 42,776 | 50,803 | 34,704 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 64,660 | 28,310 | 36,355 | 701,830 | 308,940 | 392,890 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 6,095 | 5,085 | 6,881 | 7,099 | 6,411 | 7,640 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 70,395 | 36,290 | 34,105 | 722,785 | 374,535 | 348,250 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 39,918 | 45,222 | 34,274 | 42,551 | 49,417 | 35,168 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 95,640 | 46,775 | 48,865 | 1,001,310 | 491,580 | 509,725 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 33,260 | 18,820 | 14,445 | 350,580 | 201,335 | 149,245 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 50,038 | 54,654 | 45,673 | 50,026 | 54,580 | 44,818 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 57,576 | 61,962 | 51,864 | 59,523 | 65,410 | 51,581 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 88.7 | 92.6 | 83.8 | 88.0 | 91.7 | 83.1 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 80.3 | 83.7 | 75.9 | 73.6 | 77.4 | 68.6 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 11.3 | 7.4 | 16.1 | 12.0 | 8.3 | 16.9 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 95,325 | 46,610 | 48,710 | 1,001,310 | 491,585 | 509,720 |
Without total income | 6,060 | 2,805 | 3,255 | 47,270 | 23,800 | 23,470 |
With total income | 89,265 | 43,810 | 45,460 | 954,040 | 467,790 | 486,245 |
Percentage with total income | 93.6 | 94.0 | 93.3 | 95.3 | 95.2 | 95.4 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 15,830 | 7,010 | 8,815 | 137,700 | 62,550 | 75,150 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 16,550 | 7,165 | 9,385 | 150,320 | 58,320 | 91,995 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 11,980 | 5,340 | 6,635 | 136,510 | 54,950 | 81,560 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 10,270 | 4,775 | 5,490 | 123,685 | 55,805 | 67,885 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 8,975 | 4,200 | 4,775 | 109,710 | 54,650 | 55,060 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 6,970 | 3,675 | 3,290 | 80,625 | 45,170 | 35,460 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 5,320 | 3,100 | 2,215 | 58,785 | 35,250 | 23,535 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,715 | 2,220 | 1,495 | 43,365 | 26,465 | 16,895 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,785 | 1,745 | 1,040 | 34,000 | 20,100 | 13,905 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,255 | 1,320 | 935 | 21,980 | 13,545 | 8,440 |
$100,000 and over | 4,620 | 3,250 | 1,375 | 57,355 | 40,985 | 16,370 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 3,465 | 2,380 | 1,080 | 40,870 | 28,585 | 12,285 |
$150,000 and over | 1,160 | 865 | 295 | 16,490 | 12,395 | 4,090 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 95,325 | 46,610 | 48,715 | 1,001,305 | 491,585 | 509,720 |
Without after-tax income | 6,040 | 2,805 | 3,240 | 47,100 | 23,770 | 23,330 |
With after-tax income | 89,275 | 43,810 | 45,475 | 954,205 | 467,820 | 486,390 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 93.7 | 94.0 | 93.3 | 95.3 | 95.2 | 95.4 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 16,020 | 7,065 | 8,955 | 142,035 | 63,525 | 78,510 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 17,280 | 7,535 | 9,745 | 161,865 | 63,410 | 98,460 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 13,880 | 6,230 | 7,650 | 165,880 | 68,985 | 96,895 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 12,140 | 5,705 | 6,435 | 153,680 | 73,335 | 80,350 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 10,340 | 5,225 | 5,110 | 116,415 | 63,755 | 52,660 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 7,160 | 4,160 | 3,000 | 78,105 | 46,940 | 31,160 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,535 | 2,730 | 1,805 | 53,870 | 32,165 | 21,705 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,290 | 1,955 | 1,335 | 31,690 | 19,680 | 12,010 |
$80,000 and over | 4,640 | 3,200 | 1,435 | 50,655 | 36,025 | 14,630 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,830 | 1,150 | 675 | 18,025 | 12,260 | 5,760 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,020 | 730 | 290 | 10,325 | 7,305 | 3,015 |
$100,000 and over | 1,790 | 1,325 | 465 | 22,305 | 16,460 | 5,850 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 95,320 | 46,610 | 48,710 | 1,001,305 | 491,590 | 509,720 |
Without employment income | 25,165 | 10,365 | 14,805 | 278,525 | 116,740 | 161,775 |
With employment income | 70,160 | 36,250 | 33,910 | 722,785 | 374,845 | 347,940 |
Percentage with employment income | 73.6 | 77.8 | 69.6 | 72.2 | 76.3 | 68.3 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 8,450 | 3,955 | 4,500 | 90,045 | 42,675 | 47,375 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 6,000 | 2,570 | 3,425 | 54,560 | 23,875 | 30,690 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 10,390 | 5,100 | 5,285 | 94,460 | 41,920 | 52,535 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 8,615 | 4,115 | 4,505 | 89,540 | 39,650 | 49,895 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 8,010 | 3,780 | 4,230 | 88,340 | 41,905 | 46,440 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 7,160 | 3,445 | 3,720 | 77,755 | 40,205 | 37,550 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 5,645 | 3,100 | 2,550 | 58,900 | 34,355 | 24,550 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,420 | 2,710 | 1,715 | 44,085 | 27,115 | 16,970 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,150 | 1,935 | 1,215 | 34,450 | 21,375 | 13,075 |
$80,000 and over | 8,310 | 5,540 | 2,770 | 90,650 | 61,780 | 28,865 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,455 | 1,560 | 890 | 28,365 | 16,860 | 11,505 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,020 | 1,190 | 835 | 17,635 | 11,355 | 6,275 |
$100,000 and over | 3,840 | 2,795 | 1,045 | 44,650 | 33,560 | 11,095 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 32,980 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 93,557 | ... | ... | 68,147 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 82,260 | ... | ... | 59,093 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 3,185 | ... | ... | 135,495 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 46,862 | ... | ... | 35,846 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 40,716 | ... | ... | 31,538 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 29,795 | ... | ... | 353,550 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 99,254 | ... | ... | 84,532 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 87,360 | ... | ... | 72,688 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 33,005 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 105,877 | ... | ... | 85,373 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 90,322 | ... | ... | 70,154 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 3,205 | ... | ... | 135,440 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 54,821 | ... | ... | 44,208 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 44,729 | ... | ... | 36,503 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 29,805 | ... | ... | 353,605 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 111,363 | ... | ... | 101,140 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 95,221 | ... | ... | 83,044 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 32,985 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 230 | ... | ... | 9,250 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 155 | ... | ... | 8,175 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 255 | ... | ... | 11,450 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 405 | ... | ... | 18,260 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 510 | ... | ... | 21,395 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 645 | ... | ... | 19,035 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 820 | ... | ... | 21,090 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 870 | ... | ... | 21,745 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 1,080 | ... | ... | 21,605 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 1,085 | ... | ... | 21,225 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 2,290 | ... | ... | 40,240 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,475 | ... | ... | 37,910 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,435 | ... | ... | 34,275 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,370 | ... | ... | 31,555 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,330 | ... | ... | 27,215 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 15,020 | ... | ... | 144,620 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 4,825 | ... | ... | 52,495 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 3,690 | ... | ... | 34,595 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 4,020 | ... | ... | 34,670 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 2,485 | ... | ... | 22,865 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 32,980 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 260 | ... | ... | 9,725 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 150 | ... | ... | 8,315 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 255 | ... | ... | 11,860 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 425 | ... | ... | 19,325 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 580 | ... | ... | 24,370 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 705 | ... | ... | 22,665 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 925 | ... | ... | 25,915 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 1,055 | ... | ... | 26,725 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 1,270 | ... | ... | 25,965 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 1,335 | ... | ... | 25,290 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 2,945 | ... | ... | 48,610 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,915 | ... | ... | 44,280 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,010 | ... | ... | 38,890 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,815 | ... | ... | 32,370 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,545 | ... | ... | 26,890 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 11,790 | ... | ... | 97,850 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 4,945 | ... | ... | 46,355 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 3,150 | ... | ... | 24,795 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 3,695 | ... | ... | 26,705 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 29,715 | ... | ... | 341,205 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 96,895 | ... | ... | 84,441 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 85,281 | ... | ... | 72,563 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.8 | ... | ... | 3.1 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 5,460 | ... | ... | 127,580 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 85,760 | ... | ... | 79,103 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 74,298 | ... | ... | 67,596 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 19,000 | ... | ... | 150,585 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 107,516 | ... | ... | 104,902 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 94,777 | ... | ... | 89,307 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.5 | ... | ... | 4.2 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 4,275 | ... | ... | 52,215 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 67,792 | ... | ... | 49,922 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 61,577 | ... | ... | 46,048 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 3.0 | ... | ... | 2.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 29,670 | ... | ... | 341,235 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 109,152 | ... | ... | 101,410 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 93,284 | ... | ... | 83,132 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 5,545 | ... | ... | 127,710 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 95,984 | ... | ... | 95,583 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 79,204 | ... | ... | 77,743 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 18,995 | ... | ... | 150,695 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 119,591 | ... | ... | 122,176 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 102,624 | ... | ... | 99,399 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 4,185 | ... | ... | 52,130 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 76,913 | ... | ... | 60,006 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 67,779 | ... | ... | 52,307 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 5,630 | 2,985 | 2,645 | 175,270 | 86,935 | 88,335 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 36,441 | 38,034 | 35,136 | 32,927 | 35,568 | 30,818 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 32,823 | 33,621 | 31,826 | 29,429 | 31,130 | 28,062 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 5,735 | 2,985 | 2,745 | 174,945 | 86,380 | 88,565 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 44,732 | 44,741 | 44,721 | 40,853 | 43,332 | 38,434 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 37,290 | 37,108 | 37,488 | 33,961 | 35,291 | 32,663 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 117,665 | 58,090 | 59,570 | 1,240,700 | 614,440 | 626,260 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 57,210 | 27,915 | 29,300 | 687,930 | 332,640 | 355,290 |
In the bottom decile | 7,140 | 3,605 | 3,540 | 151,750 | 74,825 | 76,930 |
In the second decile | 10,760 | 5,200 | 5,565 | 135,485 | 62,035 | 73,450 |
In the third decile | 12,580 | 6,070 | 6,510 | 135,395 | 64,805 | 70,590 |
In the fourth decile | 13,475 | 6,525 | 6,950 | 132,755 | 65,185 | 67,575 |
In the fifth decile | 13,255 | 6,515 | 6,740 | 132,540 | 65,790 | 66,750 |
In the top half of the distribution | 60,455 | 30,180 | 30,275 | 552,770 | 281,805 | 270,965 |
In the sixth decile | 13,510 | 6,695 | 6,815 | 127,575 | 64,305 | 63,265 |
In the seventh decile | 13,010 | 6,375 | 6,630 | 123,505 | 62,770 | 60,735 |
In the eighth decile | 13,150 | 6,520 | 6,630 | 116,805 | 59,460 | 57,350 |
In the ninth decile | 12,315 | 6,215 | 6,095 | 104,820 | 53,835 | 50,980 |
In the top decile | 8,470 | 4,375 | 4,095 | 80,070 | 41,435 | 38,640 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 117,665 | 58,095 | 59,575 | 1,175,720 | 581,585 | 594,135 |
0 to 17 years | 27,560 | 14,140 | 13,420 | 260,905 | 134,075 | 126,830 |
0 to 5 years | 8,200 | 4,195 | 4,005 | 85,935 | 44,240 | 41,695 |
18 to 64 years | 76,480 | 37,400 | 39,080 | 737,035 | 365,965 | 371,070 |
65 years and over | 13,625 | 6,555 | 7,070 | 177,780 | 81,540 | 96,235 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 11,730 | 5,750 | 5,980 | 180,880 | 85,185 | 95,690 |
0 to 17 years | 4,170 | 2,160 | 2,010 | 57,185 | 29,390 | 27,790 |
0 to 5 years | 1,395 | 730 | 670 | 21,325 | 10,970 | 10,355 |
18 to 64 years | 6,675 | 3,200 | 3,475 | 98,920 | 46,630 | 52,285 |
65 years and over | 880 | 385 | 495 | 24,785 | 9,165 | 15,615 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 10.0 | 9.9 | 10.0 | 15.4 | 14.6 | 16.1 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 15.1 | 15.3 | 15.0 | 21.9 | 21.9 | 21.9 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 17.0 | 17.4 | 16.7 | 24.8 | 24.8 | 24.8 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 8.7 | 8.6 | 8.9 | 13.4 | 12.7 | 14.1 |
65 years and over (%) | 6.5 | 5.9 | 7.0 | 13.9 | 11.2 | 16.2 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 9,060 | 4,565 | 4,500 | 115,965 | 56,255 | 59,705 |
0 to 17 years | 3,025 | 1,595 | 1,430 | 33,260 | 17,040 | 16,220 |
0 to 5 years | 1,010 | 525 | 485 | 12,310 | 6,325 | 5,985 |
18 to 64 years | 5,460 | 2,715 | 2,745 | 73,655 | 35,895 | 37,760 |
65 years and over | 575 | 255 | 320 | 9,045 | 3,325 | 5,725 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 7.7 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 9.9 | 9.7 | 10.0 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 11.0 | 11.3 | 10.7 | 12.7 | 12.7 | 12.8 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 12.3 | 12.5 | 12.1 | 14.3 | 14.3 | 14.4 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 7.1 | 7.3 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 9.8 | 10.2 |
65 years and over (%) | 4.2 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 5.1 | 4.1 | 5.9 |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 117,965 | 58,235 | 59,725 | 1,240,700 | 614,440 | 626,260 |
Official languages | 112,415 | 56,225 | 56,190 | 1,224,985 | 607,375 | 617,605 |
English | 112,355 | 56,195 | 56,160 | 1,223,665 | 606,760 | 616,905 |
French | 6,350 | 2,785 | 3,565 | 108,560 | 49,435 | 59,130 |
Non-official languages | 63,210 | 31,240 | 31,975 | 340,250 | 165,150 | 175,100 |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40,465 | 19,410 | 21,050 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38,305 | 18,375 | 19,930 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20,975 | 10,025 | 10,955 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 25 | 55 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 90 | 100 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,140 | 505 | 640 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 65 | 65 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19,435 | 9,340 | 10,095 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17,710 | 8,520 | 9,185 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9,685 | 4,560 | 5,125 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,045 | 3,975 | 4,070 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,120 | 525 | 595 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,110 | 520 | 590 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,110 | 520 | 595 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 55 | 55 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210 | 115 | 95 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 760 | 365 | 395 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 760 | 360 | 400 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 63,215 | 31,240 | 31,975 | 299,900 | 145,795 | 154,110 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 1,510 | 735 | 775 | 15,730 | 8,320 | 7,410 |
Berber languages | 0 | 10 | 0 | 85 | 50 | 40 |
Kabyle | 0 | 10 | 0 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 35 | 10 |
Cushitic languages | 70 | 25 | 50 | 2,300 | 1,195 | 1,105 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210 | 120 | 85 |
Oromo | 30 | 10 | 15 | 535 | 275 | 260 |
Somali | 40 | 10 | 25 | 1,550 | 790 | 760 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 10 |
Semitic languages | 1,455 | 710 | 745 | 13,685 | 7,300 | 6,390 |
Amharic | 120 | 40 | 75 | 2,475 | 1,370 | 1,105 |
Arabic | 1,005 | 515 | 495 | 6,650 | 3,590 | 3,055 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 190 | 75 | 115 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 40 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Hebrew | 20 | 10 | 10 | 3,370 | 1,735 | 1,635 |
Maltese | 165 | 80 | 80 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Tigrigna | 20 | 10 | 10 | 2,225 | 1,175 | 1,050 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 155 | 80 | 80 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 1,060 | 460 | 600 | 5,230 | 2,545 | 2,685 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 60 | 25 | 35 | 335 | 185 | 150 |
Vietnamese | 1,000 | 440 | 560 | 4,905 | 2,370 | 2,535 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 2,370 | 1,065 | 1,310 | 65,305 | 30,220 | 35,090 |
Bikol | 10 | 10 | 0 | 225 | 100 | 125 |
Cebuano | 70 | 35 | 40 | 1,615 | 805 | 810 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Hiligaynon | 15 | 0 | 10 | 425 | 180 | 245 |
Ilocano | 120 | 40 | 80 | 1,875 | 880 | 990 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 40 | 20 | 20 | 375 | 180 | 195 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 50 | 15 | 35 | 945 | 415 | 530 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 10 | 205 | 100 | 110 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 2,270 | 1,025 | 1,245 | 64,165 | 29,640 | 34,520 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 55 | 55 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 80 | 120 |
Creole languages | 355 | 160 | 190 | 1,310 | 605 | 705 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 145 | 70 | 80 | 635 | 310 | 315 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 210 | 95 | 110 | 680 | 305 | 375 |
Dravidian languages | 3,525 | 1,740 | 1,785 | 1,840 | 945 | 895 |
Kannada | 125 | 65 | 60 | 175 | 95 | 80 |
Malayalam | 655 | 330 | 325 | 830 | 400 | 430 |
Tamil | 2,620 | 1,295 | 1,325 | 655 | 330 | 325 |
Telugu | 280 | 135 | 140 | 255 | 150 | 110 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 51,200 | 25,680 | 25,520 | 175,950 | 86,435 | 89,510 |
Albanian | 50 | 25 | 20 | 390 | 195 | 195 |
Armenian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 65 | 50 | 15 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 1,845 | 970 | 880 | 39,530 | 18,780 | 20,745 |
Baltic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 230 | 90 | 140 |
Latvian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 115 | 45 | 70 |
Lithuanian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 120 | 50 | 65 |
Slavic languages | 1,830 | 955 | 870 | 39,360 | 18,720 | 20,640 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 25 | 45 |
Bosnian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 835 | 405 | 430 |
Bulgarian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 155 | 95 | 60 |
Croatian | 365 | 205 | 160 | 1,595 | 765 | 825 |
Czech | 75 | 40 | 35 | 735 | 335 | 395 |
Macedonian | 130 | 55 | 65 | 140 | 75 | 60 |
Polish | 830 | 440 | 385 | 7,655 | 3,625 | 4,035 |
Russian | 205 | 100 | 105 | 13,455 | 6,715 | 6,740 |
Serbian | 105 | 60 | 45 | 870 | 470 | 400 |
Serbo-Croatian | 30 | 10 | 15 | 190 | 75 | 115 |
Slovak | 45 | 20 | 25 | 480 | 215 | 260 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 80 | 40 | 40 | 275 | 100 | 175 |
Ukrainian | 80 | 30 | 50 | 17,095 | 7,795 | 9,305 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 10 | 10 | 70 | 35 | 30 |
Celtic languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 225 | 125 | 100 |
Scottish Gaelic | 10 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 65 | 25 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 45 | 45 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 15 | 25 |
Germanic languages | 740 | 365 | 375 | 68,285 | 33,250 | 35,035 |
Afrikaans | 25 | 0 | 15 | 715 | 330 | 385 |
Danish | 40 | 35 | 0 | 270 | 120 | 150 |
Dutch | 90 | 20 | 70 | 3,120 | 1,555 | 1,565 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 65 | 30 |
German | 580 | 295 | 285 | 61,760 | 30,170 | 31,600 |
Icelandic | 10 | 0 | 0 | 560 | 225 | 335 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 115 | 175 |
Swedish | 15 | 0 | 0 | 270 | 125 | 150 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 270 | 120 | 155 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 545 | 235 | 315 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,490 | 1,285 | 1,205 |
Greek | 175 | 85 | 90 | 2,010 | 1,015 | 1,000 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 40,405 | 20,445 | 19,965 | 38,760 | 20,480 | 18,280 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 39,835 | 20,180 | 19,660 | 35,830 | 18,990 | 16,835 |
Bengali | 550 | 280 | 270 | 1,520 | 885 | 635 |
Gujarati | 3,380 | 1,700 | 1,685 | 3,905 | 2,065 | 1,840 |
Hindi | 11,750 | 5,885 | 5,865 | 12,900 | 6,900 | 6,000 |
Kashmiri | 15 | 10 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Konkani | 100 | 45 | 55 | 40 | 30 | 10 |
Marathi | 175 | 105 | 65 | 275 | 170 | 105 |
Nepali | 165 | 90 | 70 | 600 | 285 | 315 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 29,190 | 14,850 | 14,340 | 22,900 | 12,035 | 10,865 |
Sindhi | 100 | 50 | 55 | 150 | 85 | 65 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 610 | 320 | 290 | 920 | 500 | 420 |
Urdu | 5,110 | 2,600 | 2,510 | 4,600 | 2,540 | 2,060 |
Iranian languages | 615 | 295 | 320 | 3,035 | 1,525 | 1,515 |
Kurdish | 35 | 20 | 15 | 600 | 295 | 305 |
Pashto | 95 | 50 | 50 | 290 | 135 | 150 |
Persian (Farsi) | 515 | 245 | 270 | 2,295 | 1,175 | 1,120 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 145 | 55 | 85 | 230 | 125 | 105 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 8,250 | 3,930 | 4,320 | 34,360 | 16,630 | 17,735 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Italian | 2,810 | 1,380 | 1,425 | 5,350 | 2,610 | 2,735 |
Portuguese | 2,045 | 1,005 | 1,040 | 8,460 | 4,125 | 4,335 |
Romanian | 165 | 65 | 100 | 785 | 395 | 390 |
Spanish | 3,435 | 1,570 | 1,865 | 20,605 | 9,910 | 10,695 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 10 | 60 | 45 | 15 |
Japanese | 60 | 25 | 40 | 1,160 | 550 | 605 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 15 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Korean | 90 | 40 | 55 | 4,240 | 2,100 | 2,145 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 20 | 35 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 20 | 30 |
Niger-Congo languages | 1,650 | 720 | 935 | 7,970 | 4,125 | 3,845 |
Akan (Twi) | 715 | 300 | 410 | 260 | 165 | 95 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 160 | 95 | 65 |
Edo | 70 | 35 | 35 | 95 | 60 | 30 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Ga | 50 | 35 | 20 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 110 | 120 |
Igbo | 80 | 40 | 45 | 665 | 345 | 325 |
Lingala | 105 | 45 | 60 | 655 | 315 | 345 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 105 | 105 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 25 | 10 | 10 | 305 | 155 | 155 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 110 | 140 |
Swahili | 225 | 90 | 140 | 1,930 | 1,020 | 905 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 85 | 70 |
Yoruba | 280 | 125 | 160 | 2,630 | 1,330 | 1,295 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 125 | 55 | 70 | 1,440 | 765 | 680 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 410 | 225 | 185 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 180 | 105 | 75 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 225 | 120 | 105 |
Sign languages | 140 | 95 | 50 | 2,670 | 985 | 1,685 |
American Sign Language | 80 | 45 | 35 | 1,710 | 625 | 1,090 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 60 | 50 | 15 | 975 | 365 | 610 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 1,955 | 875 | 1,075 | 21,130 | 10,490 | 10,650 |
Chinese languages | 1,935 | 870 | 1,060 | 20,475 | 10,185 | 10,285 |
Cantonese | 1,275 | 580 | 695 | 8,310 | 3,920 | 4,390 |
Hakka | 75 | 40 | 35 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Mandarin | 735 | 310 | 425 | 12,825 | 6,460 | 6,365 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 75 | 35 | 40 | 480 | 230 | 250 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 15 | 0 | 10 | 185 | 95 | 85 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 60 | 25 | 30 | 1,115 | 600 | 510 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 20 | 0 | 15 | 675 | 310 | 370 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 115 | 70 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 465 | 200 | 265 |
Tibetan | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 60 | 80 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 180 | 90 | 90 | 1,565 | 730 | 835 |
Lao | 155 | 80 | 80 | 1,120 | 520 | 600 |
Thai | 35 | 20 | 15 | 575 | 270 | 305 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 165 | 90 | 75 | 510 | 250 | 265 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 30 |
Turkish | 165 | 90 | 70 | 365 | 180 | 185 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 15 | 30 |
Uralic languages | 200 | 95 | 110 | 1,550 | 730 | 815 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Finnish | 10 | 10 | 0 | 265 | 105 | 160 |
Hungarian | 185 | 80 | 100 | 1,235 | 600 | 635 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 80 | 50 | 35 | 445 | 290 | 150 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 117,965 | 58,235 | 59,730 | 1,240,700 | 614,440 | 626,260 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 102,670 | 50,865 | 51,805 | 1,133,080 | 560,165 | 572,920 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 26,030 | 13,355 | 12,675 | 266,225 | 136,640 | 129,585 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 76,640 | 37,505 | 39,130 | 866,855 | 423,520 | 443,335 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 15,295 | 7,375 | 7,925 | 107,620 | 54,280 | 53,340 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 117,965 | 58,240 | 59,730 | 1,240,700 | 614,445 | 626,255 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 58,280 | 29,435 | 28,845 | 996,860 | 494,285 | 502,570 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 58,300 | 28,140 | 30,160 | 227,465 | 111,095 | 116,365 |
Before 1981 | 11,175 | 5,375 | 5,800 | 50,025 | 23,340 | 26,680 |
1981 to 1990 | 8,455 | 4,160 | 4,295 | 20,205 | 10,190 | 10,010 |
1991 to 2000 | 13,710 | 6,570 | 7,135 | 23,040 | 11,165 | 11,875 |
2001 to 2010 | 17,845 | 8,645 | 9,200 | 70,985 | 35,305 | 35,680 |
2001 to 2005 | 9,195 | 4,480 | 4,715 | 22,570 | 11,195 | 11,370 |
2006 to 2010 | 8,650 | 4,165 | 4,485 | 48,415 | 24,110 | 24,305 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 7,110 | 3,380 | 3,730 | 63,210 | 31,095 | 32,120 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 1,390 | 665 | 725 | 16,375 | 9,055 | 7,320 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 58,295 | 28,135 | 30,165 | 227,470 | 111,100 | 116,370 |
Under 5 years | 4,570 | 2,340 | 2,230 | 25,595 | 12,975 | 12,625 |
5 to 14 years | 8,365 | 4,280 | 4,085 | 45,570 | 23,305 | 22,265 |
15 to 24 years | 15,585 | 6,775 | 8,810 | 44,585 | 20,820 | 23,770 |
25 to 44 years | 22,550 | 11,530 | 11,015 | 93,700 | 45,160 | 48,540 |
45 years and over | 7,225 | 3,200 | 4,020 | 18,010 | 8,845 | 9,170 |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 58,295 | 28,135 | 30,165 | 227,465 | 111,095 | 116,365 |
Americas | 12,205 | 5,440 | 6,765 | 31,980 | 15,285 | 16,700 |
Brazil | 75 | 25 | 55 | 435 | 170 | 265 |
Colombia | 200 | 85 | 115 | 1,050 | 510 | 545 |
El Salvador | 305 | 135 | 170 | 2,480 | 1,325 | 1,155 |
Guyana | 2,760 | 1,280 | 1,475 | 1,135 | 515 | 620 |
Haiti | 30 | 15 | 15 | 155 | 75 | 80 |
Jamaica | 4,275 | 1,800 | 2,470 | 1,810 | 835 | 970 |
Mexico | 90 | 35 | 55 | 6,655 | 3,330 | 3,320 |
Peru | 175 | 90 | 85 | 235 | 85 | 150 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 1,615 | 755 | 860 | 1,505 | 785 | 720 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 555 | 230 | 325 | 7,100 | 3,100 | 4,000 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 2,115 | 980 | 1,140 | 9,425 | 4,550 | 4,875 |
Europe | 7,410 | 3,655 | 3,755 | 56,705 | 27,815 | 28,890 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 65 | 35 | 30 | 1,055 | 530 | 525 |
Croatia | 185 | 95 | 95 | 975 | 445 | 535 |
France | 115 | 40 | 70 | 795 | 425 | 365 |
Germany | 305 | 180 | 125 | 10,390 | 5,215 | 5,175 |
Greece | 145 | 70 | 75 | 820 | 445 | 375 |
Hungary | 100 | 40 | 60 | 815 | 435 | 375 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 115 | 55 | 55 | 650 | 310 | 340 |
Italy | 1,420 | 745 | 680 | 2,755 | 1,405 | 1,350 |
Netherlands | 75 | 35 | 45 | 2,250 | 1,185 | 1,060 |
Poland | 545 | 290 | 255 | 5,280 | 2,455 | 2,820 |
Portugal | 1,200 | 610 | 595 | 4,380 | 2,170 | 2,210 |
Romania | 140 | 55 | 75 | 720 | 345 | 375 |
Russian Federation | 85 | 30 | 50 | 4,245 | 2,035 | 2,210 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 85 | 40 | 45 | 355 | 175 | 175 |
Ukraine | 40 | 20 | 20 | 4,765 | 2,250 | 2,515 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 2,120 | 955 | 1,165 | 11,665 | 5,655 | 6,015 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 665 | 365 | 305 | 4,790 | 2,325 | 2,470 |
Africa | 2,665 | 1,270 | 1,395 | 17,975 | 9,495 | 8,485 |
Algeria | 10 | 10 | 0 | 115 | 60 | 55 |
Egypt | 205 | 115 | 90 | 980 | 525 | 455 |
Ethiopia | 95 | 40 | 55 | 2,525 | 1,360 | 1,165 |
Kenya | 335 | 140 | 195 | 935 | 470 | 465 |
Morocco | 20 | 10 | 10 | 250 | 140 | 110 |
Nigeria | 590 | 280 | 310 | 3,820 | 2,070 | 1,750 |
Somalia | 35 | 15 | 20 | 755 | 350 | 415 |
South Africa, Republic of | 155 | 85 | 70 | 975 | 465 | 505 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 1,230 | 580 | 645 | 7,630 | 4,055 | 3,570 |
Asia | 35,870 | 17,695 | 18,170 | 120,230 | 58,215 | 62,015 |
Afghanistan | 390 | 180 | 215 | 615 | 285 | 330 |
Bangladesh | 330 | 180 | 150 | 880 | 475 | 400 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 500 | 220 | 275 | 9,250 | 4,460 | 4,790 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 215 | 110 | 110 | 1,460 | 715 | 735 |
India | 23,995 | 11,965 | 12,035 | 21,990 | 11,395 | 10,595 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 110 | 65 | 45 | 1,180 | 655 | 530 |
Iraq | 270 | 135 | 140 | 860 | 460 | 400 |
Japan | 25 | 0 | 25 | 225 | 70 | 150 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 65 | 30 | 45 | 2,880 | 1,415 | 1,470 |
Lebanon | 105 | 55 | 50 | 265 | 165 | 100 |
Pakistan | 3,005 | 1,505 | 1,500 | 3,125 | 1,675 | 1,450 |
Philippines | 2,350 | 1,095 | 1,255 | 61,950 | 28,800 | 33,150 |
Sri Lanka | 2,155 | 1,060 | 1,095 | 1,015 | 515 | 505 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 40 | 10 | 25 | 805 | 390 | 410 |
Taiwan | 35 | 10 | 25 | 215 | 110 | 110 |
Viet Nam | 965 | 455 | 510 | 4,225 | 2,035 | 2,185 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 1,305 | 620 | 685 | 9,285 | 4,590 | 4,695 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 150 | 80 | 75 | 575 | 290 | 280 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 7,110 | 3,380 | 3,735 | 63,210 | 31,095 | 32,115 |
Americas | 815 | 360 | 455 | 4,130 | 1,840 | 2,290 |
Brazil | 10 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 35 | 65 |
Colombia | 10 | 0 | 10 | 185 | 70 | 120 |
Cuba | 40 | 10 | 30 | 75 | 25 | 55 |
Haiti | 15 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Jamaica | 340 | 160 | 175 | 340 | 175 | 165 |
Mexico | 0 | 0 | 0 | 875 | 415 | 465 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 65 | 30 | 35 | 970 | 445 | 525 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 30 | 40 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 335 | 145 | 185 | 1,490 | 640 | 850 |
Europe | 65 | 25 | 40 | 5,155 | 2,650 | 2,505 |
France | 10 | 0 | 10 | 135 | 70 | 75 |
Germany | 10 | 10 | 0 | 580 | 310 | 265 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 80 | 60 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 160 | 85 | 70 |
Romania | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
Russian Federation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,145 | 530 | 610 |
Ukraine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,320 | 670 | 650 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 30 | 10 | 25 | 550 | 290 | 265 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 20 | 10 | 10 | 1,060 | 590 | 470 |
Africa | 235 | 110 | 120 | 7,860 | 4,120 | 3,735 |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Cameroon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 45 | 20 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 25 | 10 | 15 | 740 | 360 | 380 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 35 | 60 |
Egypt | 25 | 15 | 10 | 415 | 220 | 190 |
Eritrea | 10 | 10 | 10 | 795 | 430 | 360 |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 810 | 425 | 380 |
Morocco | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
Nigeria | 135 | 70 | 65 | 2,630 | 1,415 | 1,215 |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 385 | 160 | 215 |
South Africa, Republic of | 0 | 0 | 0 | 225 | 110 | 120 |
Tunisia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 45 | 20 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 35 | 20 | 15 | 1,555 | 820 | 735 |
Asia | 5,980 | 2,865 | 3,110 | 45,915 | 22,395 | 23,520 |
Afghanistan | 60 | 25 | 40 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Bangladesh | 50 | 30 | 15 | 360 | 195 | 170 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 30 | 10 | 25 | 3,390 | 1,635 | 1,760 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 105 | 80 |
India | 4,655 | 2,265 | 2,390 | 10,915 | 5,675 | 5,240 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 425 | 230 | 195 |
Iraq | 45 | 30 | 15 | 330 | 175 | 155 |
Israel | 0 | 0 | 0 | 595 | 340 | 260 |
Japan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,300 | 665 | 640 |
Lebanon | 15 | 10 | 10 | 140 | 100 | 35 |
Nepal | 45 | 20 | 20 | 210 | 70 | 140 |
Pakistan | 405 | 180 | 225 | 1,535 | 800 | 735 |
Philippines | 320 | 140 | 175 | 22,885 | 10,645 | 12,245 |
Saudi Arabia | 15 | 0 | 15 | 325 | 145 | 180 |
Sri Lanka | 185 | 90 | 100 | 250 | 140 | 115 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 635 | 325 | 310 |
Taiwan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 10 |
Turkey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 30 | 10 |
United Arab Emirates | 30 | 10 | 15 | 110 | 55 | 55 |
Viet Nam | 60 | 15 | 45 | 495 | 220 | 275 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 60 | 40 | 15 | 1,650 | 785 | 870 |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 150 | 80 | 70 |
Australia | 10 | 15 | 0 | 80 | 25 | 60 |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 65 | 55 | 15 |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 117,965 | 58,235 | 59,725 | 1,240,695 | 614,440 | 626,260 |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 60,140 | 29,070 | 31,075 | 249,625 | 123,035 | 126,585 |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 37,260 | 18,855 | 18,400 | 197,530 | 97,135 | 100,395 |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 20,565 | 10,310 | 10,250 | 793,545 | 394,265 | 399,280 |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 47,995 | 23,175 | 24,820 | 180,810 | 89,380 | 91,425 |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 17,605 | 9,190 | 8,415 | 119,845 | 60,680 | 59,165 |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 6,970 | 4,790 | 2,185 | 44,415 | 27,435 | 16,980 |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 10,635 | 4,400 | 6,230 | 75,430 | 33,250 | 42,185 |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 24,860 | 10,945 | 13,920 | 39,875 | 17,355 | 22,525 |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 5,020 | 2,760 | 2,260 | 20,550 | 11,155 | 9,395 |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 510 | 280 | 230 | 540 | 195 | 345 |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 117,965 | 58,235 | 59,730 | 1,240,700 | 614,440 | 626,260 |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 1,010 | 440 | 575 | 223,310 | 108,495 | 114,815 |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 935 | 400 | 535 | 220,470 | 107,145 | 113,330 |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 630 | 255 | 375 | 130,510 | 62,955 | 67,550 |
Métis | 285 | 125 | 155 | 89,355 | 43,895 | 45,465 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 20 | 15 | 0 | 610 | 295 | 310 |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 45 | 15 | 30 | 2,020 | 985 | 1,030 |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 35 | 25 | 10 | 820 | 365 | 450 |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 116,950 | 57,795 | 59,155 | 1,017,385 | 505,945 | 511,445 |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 117,965 | 58,235 | 59,730 | 1,240,700 | 614,440 | 626,255 |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 215 | 100 | 115 | 127,250 | 61,300 | 65,950 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 117,750 | 58,135 | 59,610 | 1,113,450 | 553,140 | 560,305 |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 117,965 | 58,235 | 59,730 | 1,240,700 | 614,440 | 626,255 |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 150 | 65 | 90 | 110,630 | 53,980 | 56,645 |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 140 | 60 | 85 | 108,055 | 52,775 | 55,285 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 125 | 50 | 80 | 93,070 | 45,490 | 47,580 |
Métis single ancestry | 10 | 0 | 0 | 14,835 | 7,210 | 7,625 |
Inuit single ancestry | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 75 | 80 |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 2,570 | 1,205 | 1,365 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,495 | 1,160 | 1,335 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 15 | 10 | 0 | 50 | 30 | 15 |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 1,190 | 590 | 600 | 114,605 | 55,480 | 59,120 |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 1,145 | 570 | 575 | 107,535 | 52,250 | 55,285 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 875 | 410 | 465 | 40,265 | 19,440 | 20,820 |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 260 | 150 | 110 | 66,810 | 32,600 | 34,215 |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 10 | 10 | 0 | 460 | 210 | 250 |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 45 | 20 | 25 | 7,070 | 3,235 | 3,835 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 20 | 10 | 15 | 6,800 | 3,100 | 3,705 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 25 | 10 | 15 | 120 | 65 | 55 |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 55 | 80 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 116,620 | 57,575 | 59,040 | 1,015,465 | 504,980 | 510,485 |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 117,965 | 58,235 | 59,730 | 1,240,700 | 614,440 | 626,260 |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 80,270 | 39,355 | 40,915 | 216,850 | 108,315 | 108,530 |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 48,935 | 24,695 | 24,240 | 42,060 | 22,200 | 19,855 |
Chinese | 2,020 | 940 | 1,080 | 22,540 | 11,340 | 11,195 |
Black | 14,650 | 6,660 | 7,990 | 30,335 | 15,790 | 14,550 |
Filipino | 3,260 | 1,520 | 1,745 | 79,815 | 37,935 | 41,885 |
Latin American | 3,075 | 1,475 | 1,600 | 9,895 | 4,840 | 5,050 |
Arab | 900 | 460 | 440 | 5,030 | 2,705 | 2,325 |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 1,345 | 590 | 755 | 8,565 | 4,155 | 4,410 |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 685 | 325 | 360 | 2,695 | 1,420 | 1,270 |
Korean | 85 | 35 | 55 | 4,375 | 2,195 | 2,180 |
Japanese | 130 | 60 | 70 | 1,850 | 880 | 975 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 3,205 | 1,575 | 1,630 | 3,195 | 1,610 | 1,590 |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 1,970 | 1,015 | 955 | 6,485 | 3,235 | 3,250 |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 37,695 | 18,880 | 18,810 | 1,023,850 | 506,125 | 517,725 |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 117,965 | 58,235 | 59,730 | 1,240,700 | 614,440 | 626,255 |
North American Aboriginal origins | 1,350 | 660 | 685 | 225,230 | 109,465 | 115,770 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 1,065 | 495 | 575 | 142,820 | 69,305 | 73,510 |
Inuit | 55 | 35 | 15 | 955 | 460 | 500 |
Métis | 290 | 165 | 125 | 91,120 | 44,150 | 46,970 |
Other North American origins | 15,925 | 7,955 | 7,965 | 247,670 | 123,075 | 124,600 |
Acadian | 70 | 30 | 35 | 645 | 325 | 320 |
American | 795 | 410 | 380 | 9,220 | 4,605 | 4,615 |
Canadian | 15,245 | 7,615 | 7,630 | 240,835 | 119,610 | 121,225 |
New Brunswicker | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Newfoundlander | 100 | 55 | 45 | 215 | 130 | 90 |
Nova Scotian | 20 | 15 | 10 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Ontarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Québécois | 20 | 10 | 10 | 280 | 150 | 125 |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 25 |
European origins | 37,390 | 18,660 | 18,735 | 826,210 | 406,770 | 419,445 |
British Isles origins | 19,970 | 9,865 | 10,105 | 421,515 | 206,840 | 214,675 |
Channel Islander | 20 | 10 | 10 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Cornish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
English | 11,115 | 5,525 | 5,585 | 245,960 | 119,975 | 125,985 |
Irish | 8,380 | 4,210 | 4,165 | 156,145 | 74,290 | 81,850 |
Manx | 15 | 15 | 0 | 200 | 100 | 100 |
Scottish | 7,620 | 3,590 | 4,030 | 208,065 | 100,790 | 107,265 |
Welsh | 820 | 435 | 385 | 17,760 | 8,575 | 9,180 |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 1,565 | 650 | 910 | 19,610 | 9,260 | 10,355 |
French origins | 4,025 | 1,950 | 2,075 | 148,810 | 72,060 | 76,750 |
Alsatian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 15 |
Breton | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 40 | 75 |
Corsican | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
French | 4,020 | 1,945 | 2,075 | 148,740 | 72,020 | 76,720 |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 5,235 | 2,535 | 2,705 | 286,985 | 141,285 | 145,705 |
Austrian | 330 | 145 | 185 | 12,325 | 6,190 | 6,135 |
Bavarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Belgian | 75 | 40 | 35 | 21,510 | 10,495 | 11,020 |
Dutch | 1,195 | 565 | 635 | 55,525 | 27,375 | 28,150 |
Flemish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 965 | 445 | 515 |
Frisian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 140 | 75 | 55 |
German | 3,745 | 1,840 | 1,900 | 220,735 | 108,650 | 112,080 |
Luxembourger | 10 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 65 | 90 |
Swiss | 195 | 70 | 125 | 5,475 | 2,660 | 2,810 |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 65 | 75 |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 790 | 420 | 370 | 80,295 | 38,580 | 41,720 |
Danish | 210 | 110 | 100 | 7,895 | 3,850 | 4,050 |
Finnish | 175 | 95 | 75 | 4,000 | 1,905 | 2,095 |
Icelandic | 25 | 20 | 10 | 31,090 | 15,265 | 15,825 |
Norwegian | 200 | 100 | 100 | 19,600 | 9,145 | 10,455 |
Swedish | 260 | 105 | 155 | 22,470 | 10,530 | 11,945 |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 25 | 20 | 10 | 2,540 | 1,260 | 1,285 |
Eastern European origins | 4,335 | 2,375 | 1,965 | 287,695 | 141,310 | 146,380 |
Bulgarian | 55 | 35 | 20 | 330 | 190 | 145 |
Byelorussian | 20 | 15 | 15 | 885 | 430 | 455 |
Czech | 170 | 105 | 60 | 4,590 | 2,165 | 2,425 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 100 | 45 | 50 | 2,155 | 1,120 | 1,040 |
Estonian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 190 | 80 | 115 |
Hungarian | 650 | 335 | 315 | 10,120 | 4,990 | 5,125 |
Latvian | 85 | 50 | 35 | 1,365 | 655 | 715 |
Lithuanian | 50 | 40 | 10 | 1,455 | 750 | 705 |
Moldovan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 325 | 170 | 160 |
Polish | 1,880 | 1,005 | 875 | 88,090 | 42,670 | 45,420 |
Romanian | 315 | 150 | 165 | 5,835 | 2,790 | 3,045 |
Russian | 435 | 260 | 175 | 58,225 | 28,625 | 29,605 |
Slovak | 130 | 80 | 50 | 2,190 | 1,055 | 1,135 |
Ukrainian | 1,095 | 595 | 495 | 180,055 | 88,615 | 91,445 |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 895 | 415 | 480 |
Southern European origins | 14,145 | 7,200 | 6,945 | 59,915 | 29,445 | 30,470 |
Albanian | 120 | 65 | 55 | 415 | 220 | 195 |
Bosnian | 35 | 15 | 20 | 1,030 | 505 | 520 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Croatian | 620 | 330 | 290 | 2,930 | 1,430 | 1,500 |
Cypriot | 15 | 10 | 10 | 45 | 25 | 15 |
Greek | 540 | 275 | 260 | 4,130 | 2,070 | 2,060 |
Italian | 6,695 | 3,505 | 3,190 | 23,210 | 11,675 | 11,530 |
Kosovar | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Macedonian | 210 | 90 | 120 | 225 | 120 | 110 |
Maltese | 575 | 300 | 275 | 360 | 165 | 195 |
Montenegrin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 10 | 30 |
Portuguese | 4,130 | 2,065 | 2,065 | 14,540 | 7,215 | 7,320 |
Serbian | 150 | 60 | 90 | 1,240 | 660 | 580 |
Sicilian | 45 | 20 | 20 | 235 | 110 | 125 |
Slovenian | 120 | 65 | 55 | 1,005 | 485 | 520 |
Spanish | 1,995 | 990 | 1,005 | 12,625 | 5,680 | 6,945 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 75 | 35 | 45 | 1,060 | 540 | 525 |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 65 | 40 | 30 |
Other European origins | 260 | 115 | 145 | 10,950 | 5,550 | 5,400 |
Basque | 30 | 10 | 15 | 100 | 65 | 35 |
Jewish | 105 | 45 | 60 | 8,455 | 4,250 | 4,200 |
Roma (Gypsy) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 70 | 85 |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 185 | 100 | 85 |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 115 | 55 | 65 | 2,130 | 1,090 | 1,040 |
Caribbean origins | 12,855 | 5,760 | 7,100 | 10,805 | 5,355 | 5,450 |
Antiguan | 70 | 35 | 40 | 60 | 20 | 40 |
Bahamian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Barbadian | 490 | 235 | 255 | 740 | 390 | 350 |
Bermudan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 30 | 15 |
Carib | 70 | 15 | 55 | 65 | 30 | 40 |
Cuban | 200 | 75 | 125 | 340 | 155 | 190 |
Dominican | 105 | 45 | 60 | 275 | 145 | 135 |
Grenadian | 375 | 155 | 220 | 160 | 85 | 80 |
Guadeloupean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian | 45 | 30 | 20 | 235 | 90 | 150 |
Jamaican | 8,155 | 3,635 | 4,515 | 4,585 | 2,250 | 2,335 |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 100 | 30 | 65 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Martinican | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montserratan | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Puerto Rican | 0 | 10 | 0 | 70 | 25 | 45 |
St. Lucian | 90 | 45 | 50 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 1,650 | 790 | 860 | 2,395 | 1,240 | 1,160 |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 270 | 95 | 175 | 190 | 90 | 105 |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 2,185 | 925 | 1,260 | 1,465 | 705 | 760 |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 230 | 120 | 110 | 665 | 360 | 305 |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 5,485 | 2,635 | 2,845 | 23,115 | 11,555 | 11,565 |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 75 | 45 | 35 | 650 | 330 | 320 |
Arawak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Argentinian | 145 | 70 | 70 | 475 | 230 | 245 |
Belizean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 105 | 100 |
Bolivian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 300 | 160 | 140 |
Brazilian | 155 | 75 | 80 | 830 | 375 | 455 |
Chilean | 375 | 180 | 195 | 1,520 | 720 | 795 |
Colombian | 385 | 170 | 210 | 1,400 | 680 | 715 |
Costa Rican | 40 | 15 | 25 | 65 | 40 | 25 |
Ecuadorian | 550 | 265 | 280 | 125 | 70 | 55 |
Guatemalan | 285 | 155 | 135 | 505 | 240 | 260 |
Guyanese | 2,320 | 1,165 | 1,155 | 1,485 | 770 | 715 |
Hispanic | 50 | 25 | 35 | 425 | 210 | 220 |
Honduran | 65 | 15 | 45 | 520 | 245 | 280 |
Maya | 30 | 15 | 20 | 220 | 135 | 80 |
Mexican | 155 | 75 | 80 | 8,790 | 4,440 | 4,350 |
Nicaraguan | 45 | 15 | 30 | 370 | 200 | 170 |
Panamanian | 40 | 20 | 15 | 50 | 10 | 40 |
Paraguayan | 25 | 15 | 10 | 2,080 | 1,070 | 1,010 |
Peruvian | 290 | 150 | 140 | 350 | 130 | 225 |
Salvadorean | 425 | 200 | 220 | 2,735 | 1,425 | 1,315 |
Uruguayan | 110 | 45 | 70 | 35 | 10 | 20 |
Venezuelan | 35 | 20 | 20 | 240 | 95 | 150 |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 175 | 60 | 120 | 1,045 | 525 | 520 |
African origins | 5,505 | 2,565 | 2,935 | 28,860 | 14,980 | 13,885 |
Central and West African origins | 2,085 | 985 | 1,095 | 8,665 | 4,585 | 4,085 |
Akan | 15 | 0 | 15 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Angolan | 45 | 20 | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Ashanti | 30 | 20 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Beninese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 45 | 0 |
Burkinabe | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Cameroonian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 145 | 80 | 70 |
Chadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Congolese | 120 | 50 | 70 | 1,575 | 785 | 790 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 85 | 45 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Gabonese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Gambian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Ghanaian | 1,160 | 565 | 595 | 380 | 220 | 170 |
Guinean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 20 | 50 |
Ibo | 40 | 20 | 20 | 435 | 205 | 225 |
Ivorian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 45 | 75 |
Liberian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 80 | 20 | 55 |
Malian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 85 | 55 |
Malinké | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Nigerian | 490 | 230 | 260 | 3,860 | 2,130 | 1,735 |
Peulh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Senegalese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 70 | 40 |
Sierra Leonean | 30 | 20 | 10 | 320 | 155 | 165 |
Togolese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 60 | 55 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Yoruba | 120 | 50 | 70 | 1,050 | 540 | 510 |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 85 | 40 | 45 | 545 | 260 | 285 |
North African origins | 445 | 225 | 225 | 3,690 | 1,980 | 1,705 |
Algerian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 100 | 35 | 60 |
Berber | 15 | 20 | 0 | 150 | 90 | 55 |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 25 | 10 |
Egyptian | 355 | 175 | 185 | 1,335 | 720 | 620 |
Libyan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 360 | 175 | 185 |
Maure | 10 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 70 | 30 |
Moroccan | 30 | 20 | 15 | 350 | 190 | 160 |
Sudanese | 15 | 0 | 10 | 1,075 | 580 | 500 |
Tunisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 65 | 60 |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Southern and East African origins | 795 | 335 | 455 | 10,500 | 5,420 | 5,080 |
Afrikaner | 0 | 10 | 0 | 65 | 40 | 30 |
Amhara | 0 | 0 | 10 | 140 | 100 | 45 |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 90 | 65 |
Burundian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 235 | 110 | 125 |
Djiboutian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Eritrean | 35 | 10 | 25 | 2,300 | 1,240 | 1,055 |
Ethiopian | 195 | 75 | 120 | 2,900 | 1,505 | 1,395 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenyan | 120 | 30 | 90 | 335 | 165 | 170 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Mauritian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 245 | 125 | 115 |
Oromo | 20 | 10 | 0 | 325 | 185 | 140 |
Rwandan | 30 | 20 | 15 | 300 | 145 | 155 |
Seychellois | 20 | 10 | 10 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
Somali | 125 | 50 | 80 | 1,740 | 900 | 845 |
South African | 165 | 100 | 65 | 730 | 310 | 420 |
Tanzanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 55 | 30 |
Tigrian | 20 | 0 | 10 | 320 | 200 | 120 |
Ugandan | 20 | 15 | 10 | 255 | 125 | 130 |
Zambian | 20 | 10 | 15 | 200 | 95 | 110 |
Zimbabwean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 310 | 150 | 160 |
Zulu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 30 | 15 | 20 | 440 | 230 | 210 |
Other African origins | 2,295 | 1,080 | 1,215 | 6,670 | 3,350 | 3,325 |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 245 | 105 | 135 | 825 | 405 | 415 |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 2,065 | 980 | 1,080 | 5,925 | 2,965 | 2,965 |
Asian origins | 59,660 | 29,770 | 29,890 | 178,655 | 88,885 | 89,765 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 2,525 | 1,230 | 1,290 | 11,850 | 6,130 | 5,715 |
Afghan | 580 | 280 | 295 | 1,010 | 485 | 530 |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 310 | 140 | 175 | 1,755 | 975 | 785 |
Armenian | 95 | 60 | 40 | 495 | 250 | 250 |
Assyrian | 105 | 35 | 70 | 40 | 30 | 10 |
Azerbaijani | 15 | 0 | 10 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 60 | 45 |
Hazara | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian | 310 | 170 | 140 | 1,885 | 1,015 | 870 |
Iraqi | 335 | 165 | 170 | 925 | 480 | 450 |
Israeli | 65 | 35 | 30 | 775 | 410 | 360 |
Jordanian | 40 | 30 | 10 | 235 | 100 | 135 |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 335 | 185 | 145 |
Kurd | 40 | 15 | 20 | 305 | 145 | 160 |
Kuwaiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Kyrgyz | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 30 | 20 |
Lebanese | 250 | 120 | 125 | 1,375 | 700 | 675 |
Palestinian | 135 | 65 | 75 | 620 | 340 | 275 |
Pashtun | 35 | 20 | 15 | 65 | 25 | 40 |
Saudi Arabian | 40 | 15 | 30 | 170 | 95 | 70 |
Syrian | 235 | 110 | 130 | 1,115 | 535 | 580 |
Tajik | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 20 | 40 |
Tatar | 0 | 0 | 0 | 310 | 155 | 155 |
Turk | 190 | 95 | 100 | 655 | 315 | 340 |
Turkmen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Uighur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Uzbek | 10 | 0 | 10 | 70 | 45 | 20 |
Yemeni | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 45 | 55 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 25 | 15 | 15 | 305 | 145 | 155 |
South Asian origins | 49,175 | 24,895 | 24,280 | 43,155 | 22,710 | 20,440 |
Bangladeshi | 245 | 130 | 115 | 880 | 500 | 385 |
Bengali | 160 | 100 | 60 | 200 | 115 | 85 |
Bhutanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 55 | 85 |
East Indian | 36,665 | 18,530 | 18,130 | 34,470 | 18,110 | 16,355 |
Goan | 85 | 35 | 50 | 50 | 30 | 30 |
Gujarati | 230 | 110 | 120 | 220 | 120 | 100 |
Kashmiri | 10 | 10 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Nepali | 155 | 85 | 70 | 500 | 250 | 250 |
Pakistani | 3,090 | 1,570 | 1,525 | 3,370 | 1,795 | 1,575 |
Punjabi | 6,670 | 3,425 | 3,245 | 3,830 | 1,995 | 1,840 |
Sinhalese | 250 | 135 | 115 | 280 | 145 | 135 |
Sri Lankan | 2,625 | 1,265 | 1,355 | 1,090 | 545 | 545 |
Tamil | 590 | 290 | 300 | 245 | 145 | 105 |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 1,660 | 860 | 805 | 725 | 415 | 305 |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 8,275 | 3,815 | 4,465 | 124,100 | 60,175 | 63,925 |
Burmese | 15 | 10 | 10 | 260 | 125 | 135 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 100 | 40 | 65 | 525 | 280 | 240 |
Chinese | 3,520 | 1,675 | 1,845 | 30,150 | 14,980 | 15,170 |
Filipino | 3,730 | 1,740 | 1,990 | 83,530 | 39,955 | 43,580 |
Hmong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 45 | 30 | 20 | 530 | 265 | 265 |
Japanese | 240 | 100 | 135 | 2,675 | 1,305 | 1,365 |
Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 455 | 195 | 255 |
Korean | 95 | 40 | 60 | 4,545 | 2,300 | 2,240 |
Laotian | 145 | 50 | 95 | 1,730 | 820 | 910 |
Malaysian | 55 | 25 | 30 | 470 | 240 | 230 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 60 | 90 |
Singaporean | 10 | 0 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Taiwanese | 10 | 0 | 10 | 150 | 90 | 60 |
Thai | 70 | 30 | 35 | 750 | 335 | 420 |
Tibetan | 20 | 10 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Vietnamese | 955 | 425 | 530 | 5,850 | 2,915 | 2,935 |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 160 | 80 | 80 | 145 | 70 | 80 |
Other Asian origins | 320 | 140 | 175 | 575 | 320 | 260 |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 320 | 140 | 180 | 575 | 320 | 260 |
Oceania origins | 140 | 80 | 60 | 1,525 | 740 | 785 |
Australian | 50 | 35 | 10 | 910 | 415 | 495 |
New Zealander | 20 | 10 | 10 | 315 | 170 | 140 |
Pacific Islands origins | 90 | 40 | 50 | 345 | 180 | 165 |
Fijian | 90 | 40 | 50 | 80 | 45 | 30 |
Hawaiian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Maori | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 45 | 45 |
Samoan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 15 |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 33,010 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
Owner | 28,995 | ... | ... | 336,170 | ... | ... |
Renter | 4,015 | ... | ... | 140,260 | ... | ... |
Band housing | 0 | ... | ... | 12,620 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 33,010 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 2,365 | ... | ... | 33,325 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 30,645 | ... | ... | 455,725 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 33,005 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 30 | ... | ... | 3,745 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 1,030 | ... | ... | 63,040 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 2,285 | ... | ... | 121,520 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 12,780 | ... | ... | 175,500 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 16,885 | ... | ... | 125,240 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 33,010 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 4,160 | ... | ... | 132,410 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 4,530 | ... | ... | 82,935 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 5,765 | ... | ... | 78,750 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 5,645 | ... | ... | 64,560 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 12,915 | ... | ... | 130,400 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 7.0 | ... | ... | 6.1 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 33,005 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 31,125 | ... | ... | 473,625 | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 1,880 | ... | ... | 15,420 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 33,005 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 29,920 | ... | ... | 456,365 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 3,085 | ... | ... | 32,680 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 33,005 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 245 | ... | ... | 142,200 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 6,520 | ... | ... | 158,180 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 7,885 | ... | ... | 65,190 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 9,475 | ... | ... | 42,740 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 4,060 | ... | ... | 20,815 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 2,070 | ... | ... | 27,880 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 2,745 | ... | ... | 32,035 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 33,005 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 32,010 | ... | ... | 444,995 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 995 | ... | ... | 44,055 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 33,010 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 15,040 | ... | ... | 290,830 | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 15,900 | ... | ... | 187,775 | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 2,070 | ... | ... | 10,445 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 33,010 | ... | ... | 489,050 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 225 | ... | ... | 17,240 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 3,310 | ... | ... | 74,950 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 7,075 | ... | ... | 84,800 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 9,115 | ... | ... | 95,135 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 7,425 | ... | ... | 96,255 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 4,225 | ... | ... | 67,475 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 1,380 | ... | ... | 37,760 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 245 | ... | ... | 15,440 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 33,000 | ... | ... | 461,870 | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 23,445 | ... | ... | 373,860 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 9,550 | ... | ... | 88,010 | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 8,695 | ... | ... | 76,075 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 28,995 | ... | ... | 324,120 | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 74.0 | ... | ... | 60.4 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 27.3 | ... | ... | 11.4 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,795 | ... | ... | 973 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,739 | ... | ... | 1,085 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 510,322 | ... | ... | 275,473 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 551,233 | ... | ... | 297,444 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 4,015 | ... | ... | 138,905 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 8.8 | ... | ... | 19.4 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 41.1 | ... | ... | 36.9 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,142 | ... | ... | 868 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,210 | ... | ... | 891 | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 95,635 | 46,775 | 48,860 | 1,001,305 | 491,580 | 509,725 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 18,915 | 8,875 | 10,040 | 220,390 | 116,570 | 103,820 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 29,855 | 15,090 | 14,765 | 296,355 | 147,040 | 149,320 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 46,865 | 22,810 | 24,055 | 484,555 | 227,975 | 256,585 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 4,575 | 3,235 | 1,340 | 77,000 | 54,090 | 22,910 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 2,430 | 1,535 | 900 | 37,490 | 21,985 | 15,500 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 2,140 | 1,700 | 440 | 39,515 | 32,110 | 7,410 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 18,050 | 8,110 | 9,935 | 177,620 | 72,785 | 104,840 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 2,190 | 1,095 | 1,100 | 28,940 | 12,075 | 16,860 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 22,050 | 10,375 | 11,680 | 200,990 | 89,020 | 111,970 |
Bachelor's degree | 15,320 | 7,065 | 8,255 | 143,780 | 61,350 | 82,430 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 1,380 | 680 | 700 | 16,040 | 6,675 | 9,365 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 485 | 240 | 245 | 6,105 | 3,515 | 2,595 |
Master's degree | 4,545 | 2,200 | 2,350 | 29,305 | 13,830 | 15,470 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 320 | 190 | 130 | 5,765 | 3,645 | 2,115 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 64,360 | 31,140 | 33,215 | 654,670 | 323,300 | 331,370 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 8,380 | 4,070 | 4,310 | 94,310 | 54,700 | 39,610 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 18,555 | 9,310 | 9,245 | 182,335 | 93,000 | 89,330 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 37,425 | 17,755 | 19,665 | 378,030 | 175,595 | 202,435 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 3,345 | 2,295 | 1,050 | 53,800 | 38,185 | 15,620 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 1,785 | 1,070 | 720 | 25,955 | 15,460 | 10,490 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 1,560 | 1,230 | 335 | 27,850 | 22,725 | 5,125 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 14,390 | 6,355 | 8,035 | 137,930 | 57,445 | 80,485 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 1,595 | 790 | 805 | 21,215 | 8,995 | 12,220 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 18,095 | 8,315 | 9,775 | 165,085 | 70,970 | 94,115 |
Bachelor's degree | 12,145 | 5,520 | 6,620 | 119,150 | 50,120 | 69,035 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 1,180 | 540 | 635 | 12,185 | 4,840 | 7,350 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 430 | 195 | 230 | 5,075 | 2,705 | 2,370 |
Master's degree | 4,080 | 1,905 | 2,180 | 24,410 | 10,815 | 13,595 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 265 | 150 | 110 | 4,270 | 2,495 | 1,770 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 95,635 | 46,775 | 48,865 | 1,001,305 | 491,585 | 509,725 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 48,775 | 23,965 | 24,810 | 516,750 | 263,605 | 253,140 |
Education | 2,440 | 490 | 1,945 | 44,855 | 11,705 | 33,145 |
13. Education | 2,435 | 490 | 1,945 | 44,855 | 11,710 | 33,145 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 1,295 | 565 | 730 | 13,170 | 6,230 | 6,940 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 240 | 160 | 80 | 2,415 | 1,860 | 550 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 1,055 | 405 | 650 | 10,755 | 4,365 | 6,390 |
Humanities | 3,565 | 1,270 | 2,295 | 23,030 | 9,915 | 13,110 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 275 | 65 | 210 | 1,775 | 400 | 1,380 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 660 | 145 | 515 | 3,905 | 1,110 | 2,795 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 1,925 | 680 | 1,250 | 7,065 | 2,820 | 4,240 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 25 | 30 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 110 | 65 | 45 | 1,590 | 940 | 650 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 150 | 95 | 55 | 4,510 | 2,590 | 1,925 |
54. History | 390 | 205 | 190 | 3,410 | 1,855 | 1,555 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 35 | 10 | 30 | 705 | 175 | 530 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 5,520 | 1,790 | 3,725 | 46,555 | 15,805 | 30,750 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 55 | 0 | 50 | 880 | 220 | 660 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 395 | 165 | 225 | 3,115 | 1,225 | 1,890 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 1,100 | 120 | 975 | 10,760 | 795 | 9,965 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 915 | 355 | 555 | 7,130 | 2,365 | 4,760 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 90 | 20 | 70 | 955 | 305 | 650 |
42. Psychology | 805 | 155 | 645 | 8,155 | 2,385 | 5,770 |
45. Social sciences | 2,170 | 970 | 1,205 | 15,565 | 8,510 | 7,055 |
Business, management and public administration | 11,055 | 4,700 | 6,360 | 95,115 | 34,865 | 60,255 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 25 | 20 | 10 | 320 | 105 | 210 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 675 | 95 | 580 | 7,670 | 1,875 | 5,790 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 10,355 | 4,580 | 5,775 | 87,125 | 32,875 | 54,250 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 2,500 | 1,145 | 1,355 | 16,120 | 8,165 | 7,950 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 900 | 320 | 575 | 6,625 | 2,990 | 3,640 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 935 | 440 | 495 | 4,325 | 2,285 | 2,040 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 20 | 0 | 10 | 470 | 70 | 395 |
40. Physical sciences | 550 | 355 | 190 | 3,685 | 2,585 | 1,095 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 105 | 25 | 80 | 1,020 | 240 | 780 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 2,690 | 1,775 | 920 | 18,425 | 11,380 | 7,050 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 2,250 | 1,550 | 700 | 15,225 | 10,050 | 5,175 |
25. Library science | 50 | 10 | 45 | 1,140 | 175 | 965 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 365 | 200 | 165 | 1,945 | 1,080 | 865 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 25 | 15 | 10 | 120 | 75 | 40 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 9,085 | 8,360 | 720 | 96,625 | 89,275 | 7,350 |
04. Architecture and related services | 305 | 200 | 105 | 2,420 | 1,380 | 1,040 |
14. Engineering | 2,765 | 2,350 | 415 | 16,205 | 13,530 | 2,675 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 1,880 | 1,755 | 125 | 17,815 | 15,975 | 1,845 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 1,315 | 1,305 | 15 | 22,160 | 21,705 | 450 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 1,840 | 1,785 | 50 | 27,485 | 26,650 | 830 |
48. Precision production | 985 | 970 | 15 | 10,530 | 10,030 | 505 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 440 | 305 | 135 | 14,540 | 10,260 | 4,275 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 350 | 250 | 100 | 11,380 | 8,280 | 3,100 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 95 | 55 | 40 | 3,160 | 1,980 | 1,180 |
Health and related fields | 5,885 | 1,225 | 4,660 | 87,795 | 16,505 | 71,290 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 375 | 240 | 135 | 4,105 | 1,945 | 2,155 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 5,430 | 940 | 4,490 | 81,865 | 13,450 | 68,415 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 80 | 40 | 40 | 1,825 | 1,110 | 715 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 2,380 | 1,190 | 1,200 | 28,275 | 13,845 | 14,435 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 1,285 | 320 | 965 | 16,750 | 4,095 | 12,655 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 85 | 10 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 20 | 20 | 0 | 240 | 230 | 10 |
43. Security and protective services | 695 | 505 | 195 | 5,005 | 3,680 | 1,330 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 380 | 345 | 35 | 6,185 | 5,750 | 435 |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 35 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 64,360 | 31,140 | 33,220 | 654,670 | 323,300 | 331,375 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 26,935 | 13,385 | 13,550 | 276,645 | 147,710 | 128,935 |
Education | 1,865 | 355 | 1,510 | 31,645 | 7,860 | 23,785 |
13. Education | 1,870 | 360 | 1,510 | 31,650 | 7,865 | 23,785 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 985 | 410 | 575 | 10,350 | 4,875 | 5,475 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 175 | 115 | 60 | 1,815 | 1,335 | 480 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 810 | 295 | 510 | 8,540 | 3,545 | 4,990 |
Humanities | 2,955 | 1,010 | 1,950 | 17,250 | 7,370 | 9,880 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 220 | 45 | 180 | 1,485 | 330 | 1,155 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 515 | 100 | 420 | 2,930 | 810 | 2,120 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 1,655 | 565 | 1,090 | 5,420 | 2,245 | 3,180 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 90 | 55 | 35 | 1,230 | 715 | 515 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 140 | 85 | 50 | 3,255 | 1,835 | 1,420 |
54. History | 300 | 150 | 150 | 2,365 | 1,275 | 1,090 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 30 | 10 | 25 | 505 | 135 | 370 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 4,205 | 1,345 | 2,860 | 38,120 | 12,380 | 25,740 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 45 | 0 | 45 | 740 | 185 | 555 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 260 | 130 | 135 | 2,575 | 965 | 1,610 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 855 | 85 | 765 | 8,805 | 605 | 8,195 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 725 | 250 | 470 | 6,085 | 1,795 | 4,285 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 55 | 20 | 40 | 815 | 265 | 550 |
42. Psychology | 590 | 120 | 470 | 6,370 | 1,720 | 4,645 |
45. Social sciences | 1,680 | 745 | 930 | 12,730 | 6,835 | 5,895 |
Business, management and public administration | 9,245 | 3,855 | 5,390 | 76,370 | 27,865 | 48,495 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 30 | 15 | 0 | 270 | 95 | 175 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 535 | 80 | 455 | 6,145 | 1,335 | 4,810 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 8,685 | 3,760 | 4,925 | 69,950 | 26,440 | 43,510 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 1,935 | 835 | 1,095 | 12,195 | 5,930 | 6,270 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 675 | 240 | 440 | 5,290 | 2,265 | 3,025 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 745 | 325 | 420 | 3,005 | 1,595 | 1,405 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 405 | 65 | 345 |
40. Physical sciences | 435 | 260 | 175 | 2,805 | 1,855 | 950 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 70 | 15 | 55 | 690 | 150 | 545 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 2,380 | 1,575 | 805 | 15,955 | 9,965 | 5,985 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 2,035 | 1,420 | 620 | 13,600 | 9,015 | 4,585 |
25. Library science | 35 | 0 | 30 | 790 | 135 | 650 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 285 | 140 | 150 | 1,465 | 760 | 700 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 100 | 60 | 45 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 6,900 | 6,295 | 600 | 73,680 | 67,440 | 6,240 |
04. Architecture and related services | 245 | 165 | 80 | 2,025 | 1,160 | 865 |
14. Engineering | 2,200 | 1,835 | 360 | 13,705 | 11,305 | 2,405 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 1,425 | 1,320 | 105 | 13,840 | 12,265 | 1,575 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 945 | 940 | 0 | 16,060 | 15,690 | 365 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 1,370 | 1,330 | 40 | 20,395 | 19,765 | 625 |
48. Precision production | 720 | 705 | 15 | 7,655 | 7,250 | 405 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 345 | 240 | 110 | 11,450 | 7,800 | 3,645 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 265 | 180 | 85 | 8,760 | 6,170 | 2,590 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 80 | 50 | 25 | 2,695 | 1,635 | 1,060 |
Health and related fields | 4,750 | 920 | 3,835 | 69,600 | 13,415 | 56,185 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 245 | 135 | 110 | 3,310 | 1,585 | 1,715 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 4,425 | 735 | 3,685 | 64,870 | 11,020 | 53,850 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 75 | 40 | 35 | 1,430 | 810 | 620 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 1,855 | 925 | 930 | 21,365 | 10,660 | 10,705 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 1,015 | 255 | 760 | 12,255 | 2,980 | 9,275 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 0 | 10 | 0 | 90 | 85 | 10 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 10 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 105 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 515 | 380 | 135 | 4,025 | 2,945 | 1,080 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 310 | 275 | 35 | 4,885 | 4,545 | 340 |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 30 | 25 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 95,635 | 46,775 | 48,860 | 1,001,305 | 491,585 | 509,725 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 48,775 | 23,965 | 24,810 | 516,750 | 263,610 | 253,145 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 46,865 | 22,810 | 24,055 | 484,555 | 227,975 | 256,585 |
Location of study inside Canada | 30,085 | 14,255 | 15,835 | 403,775 | 188,230 | 215,540 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 28,420 | 13,445 | 14,975 | 352,390 | 162,050 | 190,340 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 1,670 | 810 | 855 | 51,385 | 26,185 | 25,200 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 16,780 | 8,560 | 8,220 | 80,785 | 39,745 | 41,040 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 960 | 490 | 470 | 9,155 | 4,910 | 4,245 |
Philippines | 1,165 | 515 | 655 | 26,450 | 11,595 | 14,860 |
India | 8,790 | 4,460 | 4,330 | 10,365 | 5,300 | 5,070 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 930 | 495 | 435 | 4,180 | 2,350 | 1,825 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 195 | 100 | 100 | 2,865 | 1,330 | 1,535 |
France | 50 | 30 | 20 | 395 | 235 | 165 |
Other | 4,690 | 2,470 | 2,215 | 27,375 | 14,030 | 13,345 |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 64,360 | 31,140 | 33,215 | 654,670 | 323,300 | 331,375 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 26,935 | 13,385 | 13,555 | 276,640 | 147,705 | 128,935 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 37,425 | 17,755 | 19,665 | 378,035 | 175,595 | 202,440 |
Location of study inside Canada | 23,480 | 10,935 | 12,545 | 309,655 | 142,710 | 166,950 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 22,145 | 10,305 | 11,845 | 270,435 | 123,090 | 147,340 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 1,335 | 635 | 700 | 39,225 | 19,615 | 19,610 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 13,940 | 6,820 | 7,120 | 68,375 | 32,885 | 35,485 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 815 | 405 | 405 | 6,215 | 3,005 | 3,210 |
Philippines | 945 | 415 | 530 | 24,495 | 10,775 | 13,720 |
India | 7,645 | 3,740 | 3,905 | 9,430 | 4,770 | 4,660 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 535 | 260 | 275 | 2,465 | 1,385 | 1,080 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 185 | 90 | 100 | 2,630 | 1,210 | 1,420 |
France | 30 | 15 | 10 | 340 | 195 | 145 |
Other | 3,780 | 1,885 | 1,895 | 22,805 | 11,555 | 11,255 |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 95,635 | 46,775 | 48,865 | 1,001,305 | 491,580 | 509,725 |
In the labour force | 65,365 | 34,480 | 30,880 | 662,155 | 347,685 | 314,465 |
Employed | 60,020 | 31,915 | 28,105 | 617,465 | 322,130 | 295,335 |
Unemployed | 5,345 | 2,565 | 2,775 | 44,690 | 25,560 | 19,130 |
Not in the labour force | 30,270 | 12,295 | 17,980 | 339,155 | 143,895 | 195,260 |
Participation rate | 68.3 | 73.7 | 63.2 | 66.1 | 70.7 | 61.7 |
Employment rate | 62.8 | 68.2 | 57.5 | 61.7 | 65.5 | 57.9 |
Unemployment rate | 8.2 | 7.4 | 9.0 | 6.7 | 7.4 | 6.1 |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 95,640 | 46,775 | 48,860 | 1,001,310 | 491,585 | 509,725 |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 29,815 | 12,020 | 17,790 | 312,495 | 131,600 | 180,900 |
Worked | 65,825 | 34,755 | 31,070 | 688,810 | 359,980 | 328,830 |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 34,015 | 19,310 | 14,705 | 358,800 | 206,460 | 152,330 |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 31,805 | 15,440 | 16,365 | 330,010 | 153,520 | 176,495 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 42.7 | 43.4 | 41.9 | 42.9 | 43.5 | 42.3 |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 65,365 | 34,485 | 30,885 | 662,155 | 347,685 | 314,465 |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 1,875 | 825 | 1,055 | 12,625 | 6,125 | 6,505 |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 63,485 | 33,655 | 29,830 | 649,530 | 341,560 | 307,965 |
Employee | 56,780 | 28,730 | 28,050 | 580,885 | 296,560 | 284,325 |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 6,705 | 4,925 | 1,780 | 68,645 | 45,000 | 23,640 |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 65,365 | 34,480 | 30,880 | 662,155 | 347,690 | 314,470 |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 1,880 | 825 | 1,055 | 12,625 | 6,125 | 6,505 |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 63,485 | 33,655 | 29,830 | 649,525 | 341,565 | 307,965 |
0 Management occupations | 5,280 | 3,340 | 1,935 | 71,455 | 45,945 | 25,510 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 11,205 | 3,830 | 7,375 | 96,050 | 27,530 | 68,515 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 3,940 | 3,150 | 790 | 34,135 | 26,895 | 7,240 |
3 Health occupations | 3,265 | 500 | 2,760 | 52,280 | 10,830 | 41,450 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 5,100 | 1,365 | 3,735 | 86,055 | 27,425 | 58,630 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 1,375 | 630 | 740 | 14,355 | 6,025 | 8,325 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 13,925 | 5,565 | 8,360 | 144,490 | 62,735 | 81,760 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 12,770 | 11,495 | 1,270 | 102,660 | 97,500 | 5,160 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 525 | 425 | 100 | 18,400 | 14,490 | 3,910 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 6,105 | 3,345 | 2,755 | 29,650 | 22,180 | 7,475 |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 65,365 | 34,480 | 30,880 | 662,155 | 347,685 | 314,465 |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 1,875 | 830 | 1,055 | 12,625 | 6,120 | 6,500 |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 63,485 | 33,655 | 29,830 | 649,525 | 341,560 | 307,965 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 190 | 100 | 90 | 28,680 | 20,765 | 7,920 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 35 | 25 | 10 | 5,460 | 4,830 | 635 |
22 Utilities | 165 | 110 | 60 | 7,390 | 5,625 | 1,765 |
23 Construction | 3,740 | 3,210 | 530 | 49,575 | 43,990 | 5,585 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 9,720 | 6,270 | 3,450 | 54,645 | 40,800 | 13,845 |
41 Wholesale trade | 3,555 | 2,065 | 1,495 | 21,890 | 16,040 | 5,850 |
44-45 Retail trade | 7,040 | 3,205 | 3,830 | 69,700 | 33,960 | 35,740 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 8,510 | 6,320 | 2,190 | 35,490 | 28,350 | 7,145 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 1,230 | 745 | 485 | 10,875 | 6,085 | 4,790 |
52 Finance and insurance | 3,095 | 1,325 | 1,770 | 25,885 | 9,615 | 16,270 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 1,120 | 555 | 570 | 8,235 | 4,565 | 3,670 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 3,760 | 2,080 | 1,680 | 28,470 | 14,790 | 13,680 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 85 | 10 | 70 | 635 | 250 | 380 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 3,840 | 2,065 | 1,775 | 22,285 | 13,105 | 9,170 |
61 Educational services | 3,660 | 960 | 2,705 | 55,025 | 17,480 | 37,540 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 5,185 | 735 | 4,450 | 93,960 | 18,345 | 75,615 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 750 | 400 | 350 | 12,980 | 6,620 | 6,360 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 3,250 | 1,180 | 2,075 | 43,655 | 17,430 | 26,230 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 2,255 | 1,150 | 1,110 | 28,055 | 13,740 | 14,315 |
91 Public administration | 2,295 | 1,145 | 1,150 | 46,645 | 25,180 | 21,465 |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 60,020 | 31,915 | 28,110 | 617,465 | 322,125 | 295,335 |
Worked at home | 2,720 | 1,335 | 1,385 | 42,530 | 23,485 | 19,050 |
Worked outside Canada | 310 | 230 | 80 | 1,935 | 1,305 | 630 |
No fixed workplace address | 7,830 | 5,995 | 1,835 | 68,420 | 52,715 | 15,710 |
Worked at usual place | 49,160 | 24,355 | 24,800 | 504,580 | 244,620 | 259,960 |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 49,160 | 24,355 | 24,800 | 504,580 | 244,620 | 259,960 |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 19,350 | 8,665 | 10,685 | 384,465 | 181,650 | 202,820 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 14,200 | 7,055 | 7,145 | 50,350 | 23,760 | 26,580 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 15,530 | 8,575 | 6,955 | 66,495 | 37,055 | 29,435 |
Commute to a different province or territory | 80 | 60 | 25 | 3,275 | 2,150 | 1,120 |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 56,990 | 30,350 | 26,635 | 573,005 | 297,335 | 275,665 |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 44,140 | 25,365 | 18,770 | 431,755 | 237,860 | 193,895 |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 4,320 | 1,510 | 2,810 | 40,595 | 14,520 | 26,070 |
Public transit | 7,065 | 2,855 | 4,210 | 53,740 | 21,780 | 31,955 |
Walked | 885 | 355 | 530 | 32,330 | 13,815 | 18,520 |
Bicycle | 130 | 80 | 50 | 8,175 | 5,670 | 2,505 |
Other method | 450 | 190 | 260 | 6,410 | 3,695 | 2,715 |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 56,990 | 30,355 | 26,635 | 573,000 | 297,340 | 275,665 |
Less than 15 minutes | 7,510 | 3,090 | 4,420 | 185,120 | 87,795 | 97,320 |
15 to 29 minutes | 18,315 | 10,070 | 8,255 | 208,570 | 108,680 | 99,890 |
30 to 44 minutes | 15,455 | 8,830 | 6,630 | 115,090 | 63,555 | 51,535 |
45 to 59 minutes | 6,765 | 3,610 | 3,155 | 36,755 | 20,485 | 16,270 |
60 minutes and over | 8,930 | 4,760 | 4,175 | 27,470 | 16,820 | 10,650 |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 56,985 | 30,355 | 26,635 | 573,000 | 297,335 | 275,665 |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 5,435 | 3,830 | 1,605 | 28,060 | 20,145 | 7,915 |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 11,090 | 6,780 | 4,310 | 104,545 | 65,630 | 38,925 |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 13,210 | 6,200 | 7,005 | 168,760 | 90,125 | 78,630 |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 9,120 | 4,010 | 5,115 | 126,090 | 50,885 | 75,200 |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 6,185 | 2,900 | 3,285 | 53,120 | 22,305 | 30,810 |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 11,950 | 6,630 | 5,315 | 92,430 | 48,240 | 44,190 |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 68,465 | 35,945 | 32,530 | 710,830 | 370,255 | 340,575 |
Single responses | 66,415 | 34,790 | 31,620 | 702,445 | 366,000 | 336,445 |
Official languages | 64,935 | 33,980 | 30,955 | 694,855 | 361,770 | 333,090 |
English | 64,755 | 33,940 | 30,815 | 688,400 | 359,660 | 328,730 |
French | 180 | 40 | 135 | 6,455 | 2,100 | 4,355 |
Non-official languages | 1,485 | 815 | 670 | 7,590 | 4,235 | 3,360 |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,815 | 1,025 | 800 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,755 | 990 | 755 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 985 | 565 | 420 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 980 | 565 | 415 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 770 | 430 | 335 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 125 | 110 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 535 | 310 | 230 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 25 | 30 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 1,485 | 815 | 670 | 5,770 | 3,215 | 2,560 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 300 | 155 | 145 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 270 | 145 | 125 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Arabic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 70 | 40 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 50 | 65 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 15 | 15 | 10 | 140 | 35 | 100 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 20 | 10 | 0 | 140 | 35 | 100 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 485 | 245 | 240 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 470 | 235 | 240 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 35 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 30 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 1,355 | 760 | 595 | 3,115 | 1,865 | 1,255 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 30 | 15 | 10 | 480 | 245 | 235 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 25 | 20 | 10 | 480 | 245 | 235 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 20 | 15 | 0 | 65 | 50 | 20 |
Russian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 280 | 145 | 135 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 40 | 70 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,300 | 790 | 505 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 10 | 30 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 0 | 0 | 0 | 950 | 585 | 370 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 185 | 105 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 1,255 | 690 | 570 | 755 | 505 | 260 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 1,245 | 685 | 565 | 685 | 455 | 225 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Gujarati | 25 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Hindi | 70 | 25 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 1,130 | 640 | 490 | 605 | 400 | 210 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 25 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Iranian languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 45 | 20 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 75 | 60 | 15 | 580 | 330 | 245 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Portuguese | 25 | 25 | 0 | 330 | 215 | 115 |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Spanish | 35 | 25 | 15 | 220 | 100 | 125 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 305 | 150 | 150 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 25 | 0 | 15 | 210 | 80 | 135 |
American Sign Language | 20 | 10 | 10 | 155 | 65 | 95 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 15 | 45 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 45 | 20 | 25 | 1,170 | 650 | 515 |
Chinese languages | 45 | 20 | 25 | 1,160 | 650 | 515 |
Cantonese | 15 | 0 | 10 | 690 | 380 | 315 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 30 | 15 | 15 | 440 | 255 | 185 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 2,055 | 1,150 | 900 | 8,390 | 4,255 | 4,125 |
English and French | 310 | 125 | 185 | 2,655 | 1,150 | 1,505 |
English and non-official language | 1,710 | 1,010 | 700 | 5,680 | 3,085 | 2,590 |
French and non-official language | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 25 | 10 | 15 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 68,470 | 35,940 | 32,525 | 710,835 | 370,255 | 340,575 |
None | 63,265 | 33,010 | 30,260 | 662,595 | 346,710 | 315,885 |
English | 635 | 365 | 270 | 8,550 | 3,690 | 4,855 |
French | 560 | 210 | 350 | 13,320 | 5,825 | 7,495 |
Non-official language | 3,975 | 2,345 | 1,630 | 25,960 | 13,815 | 12,145 |
Aboriginal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,500 | 3,245 | 3,255 |
Non-Aboriginal | 3,975 | 2,345 | 1,630 | 19,460 | 10,575 | 8,890 |
English and French | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
English and non-official language | 0 | 10 | 0 | 65 | 45 | 20 |
French and non-official language | 25 | 10 | 15 | 335 | 160 | 175 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 116,600 | 57,555 | 59,045 | 1,225,480 | 606,585 | 618,895 |
Non-movers | 103,135 | 50,850 | 52,290 | 1,064,380 | 527,020 | 537,360 |
Movers | 13,465 | 6,710 | 6,755 | 161,100 | 79,570 | 81,535 |
Non-migrants | 8,015 | 4,055 | 3,960 | 105,090 | 52,025 | 53,065 |
Migrants | 5,450 | 2,655 | 2,795 | 56,010 | 27,545 | 28,465 |
Internal migrants | 3,700 | 1,795 | 1,900 | 41,305 | 20,285 | 21,020 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 3,370 | 1,625 | 1,745 | 30,395 | 14,720 | 15,675 |
Interprovincial migrants | 325 | 175 | 155 | 10,915 | 5,565 | 5,345 |
External migrants | 1,755 | 855 | 900 | 14,705 | 7,260 | 7,445 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 111,050 | 54,725 | 56,325 | 1,161,240 | 573,310 | 587,930 |
Non-movers | 70,045 | 34,780 | 35,265 | 718,640 | 355,585 | 363,050 |
Movers | 41,000 | 19,940 | 21,055 | 442,600 | 217,725 | 224,875 |
Non-migrants | 24,785 | 12,185 | 12,600 | 261,015 | 128,560 | 132,455 |
Migrants | 16,210 | 7,750 | 8,455 | 181,585 | 89,165 | 92,420 |
Internal migrants | 9,620 | 4,585 | 5,035 | 117,135 | 56,880 | 60,260 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 9,020 | 4,270 | 4,750 | 86,295 | 41,295 | 45,000 |
Interprovincial migrants | 600 | 315 | 285 | 30,840 | 15,580 | 15,260 |
External migrants | 6,590 | 3,165 | 3,425 | 64,445 | 32,285 | 32,165 |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Brampton North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Manitoba [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).
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