Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Dundas, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Dundas, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , North Dundas, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : North Dundas, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,278	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,225	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,642	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,481	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.4	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	503.08	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,275	5,555	5,720	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	1,905	975	935	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	660	365	295	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	635	315	320	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	610	295	320	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	7,290	3,660	3,625	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	595	325	270	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	625	325	305	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	590	285	305	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	680	335	340	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	600	310	285	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	605	275	330	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	780	380	400	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	1,030	515	515	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	990	505	485	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	790	405	390	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	2,080	920	1,160	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	690	330	360	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	485	210	275	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	370	180	185	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	265	115	150	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	275	80	195	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	170	55	115	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	90	25	65	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	420	110	305
100 years and over	5	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.9	17.6	16.3	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.9	63.4	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	18.4	16.6	20.3	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.4	1.4	3.4	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.6	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	45.3	44.1	46.4	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,480	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	3,820	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	575	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	80	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	50	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	25	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	405	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,480	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	1,040	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,795	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	660	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	630	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,085	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,370	4,585	4,790	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	6,040	3,020	3,015	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	5,070	2,535	2,530	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	970	485	480	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	3,335	1,560	1,775	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	1,990	1,140	855	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	230	105	125	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	495	205	290	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	615	110	505	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,400	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,870	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	590	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	295	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,400	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	2,965	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	2,480	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	480	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	440	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	345	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	95	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,965	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,595	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,365	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	515	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	440	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	135	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,450	700	755	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,480	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	3,270	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,540	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,725	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,145	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	1,040	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	105	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,175	5,515	5,655	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	8,805	4,490	4,315	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	50	20	30	15	10	10
English and French	2,310	1,010	1,305	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,170	5,520	5,655	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	10,350	5,135	5,215	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	790	370	420	1,910	925	985
English and French	25	10	15	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	805	375	430	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.2	6.8	7.6	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,170	5,515	5,655	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	11,045	5,450	5,590	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	10,625	5,245	5,380	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	9,820	4,870	4,950	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	805	370	435	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	415	205	210	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	205	205	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	10	5	0	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	5	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	355	180	175	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	15	10	10	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	5	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	5	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	5	5	5	325	150	170
Russian	0	0	0	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	0	0	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	285	150	135	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	5	5	5	365	180	190
Dutch	165	85	75	1,085	515	565
Frisian	5	10	5	10	5	10
German	105	55	50	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	5	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	90	110
Romanian	5	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	20	10	10	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	10	0	10	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	5	0	0	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	10	0	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	125	65	65	1,530	720	810
English and French	85	45	40	385	180	200
English and non-official language	35	10	20	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,170	5,520	5,650	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	11,060	5,465	5,595	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	10,985	5,430	5,560	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	10,595	5,250	5,345	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	395	185	215	415	190	220
Non-official languages	75	35	40	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	0	5	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	35	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	380	175	205
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	25	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	25	15	10	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	0	0	0	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	110	50	55	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	45	20	20	165	65	100
English and non-official language	65	30	35	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,170	5,515	5,655	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	10,305	5,115	5,185	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	220	115	110	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	485	210	275	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	155	70	80	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,175	4,515	4,660	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,845	4,365	4,485	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,581	44,537	31,920	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,850	4,365	4,490	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,579	39,011	29,013	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,075	4,065	4,010	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,336	42,592	29,504	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,110	2,750	3,365	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,809	6,408	7,015	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,780	3,570	3,210	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,907	41,549	31,122	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,180	4,520	4,660	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,890	4,405	4,485	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,986	49,941	38,133	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,890	4,405	4,485	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,320	41,775	32,946	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,120	4,110	4,010	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,894	48,328	35,294	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,105	2,720	3,385	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,299	7,815	8,687	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,780	3,620	3,160	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,198	47,391	36,254	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,180	4,515	4,660	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,790	2,155	1,640	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,711	57,921	46,693	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,594	62,410	51,278	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.3	90.2	83.6	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.1	75.8	67.3	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.7	9.8	16.3	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,180	4,515	4,660	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	330	155	175	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	8,850	4,365	4,485	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.2	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,025	440	585	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,350	505	845	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,205	530	675	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	480	630	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,015	485	530	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	865	495	370	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	630	370	260	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	480	300	180	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	355	225	130	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	260	165	100	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	545	365	180	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	425	280	145	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	125	90	30	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,175	4,520	4,660	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	330	155	175	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	8,850	4,365	4,485	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.2	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,070	450	615	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,425	535	885	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,455	635	820	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,325	620	705	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	1,225	655	575	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	840	495	350	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	595	375	225	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	370	235	135	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	545	365	180	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	205	125	80	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	120	85	30	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	220	150	65	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,180	4,520	4,660	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	2,395	945	1,450	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	6,780	3,570	3,210	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	73.9	79.0	68.9	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	865	425	435	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	520	240	280	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	810	355	455	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	705	330	380	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	810	380	430	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	695	360	335	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	635	360	280	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	485	295	190	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	345	230	125	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	905	605	300	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	285	190	95	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	215	130	85	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	405	285	120	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,480	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,192	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,181	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,115	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,392	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,440	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,064	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,522	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,485	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,224	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,031	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,040	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,778	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,348	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,440	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,659	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,423	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,485	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	140	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	155	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	170	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,550	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	380	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	375	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	190	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,480	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	175	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	180	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	425	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	420	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	415	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	385	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,050	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	510	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	280	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	255	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,370	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,254	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,751	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,505	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,577	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,007	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,375	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,379	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,805	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	405	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,752	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,968	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,370	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,840	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,511	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,495	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,696	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,658	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,365	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,263	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,495	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	410	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,709	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,046	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,255	605	650	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,664	38,400	30,016	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,400	34,496	27,968	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,245	580	665	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,987	45,172	37,339	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,996	37,807	32,547	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,080	5,490	5,595	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,030	2,455	2,575	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	675	330	350	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	950	445	505	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	1,010	470	535	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	1,145	575	570	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	1,250	630	620	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	6,050	3,035	3,010	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,300	655	645	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	1,335	675	665	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	1,410	710	700	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,175	585	590	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	830	415	415	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,080	5,490	5,590	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	2,285	1,185	1,105	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	790	425	365	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	6,885	3,435	3,445	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	1,910	870	1,045	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,150	540	610	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	305	160	145	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	100	50	50	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	605	300	305	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	245	80	165	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.4	9.8	10.9	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.5	13.1	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.7	11.8	13.7	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.7	8.9	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	12.8	9.2	15.8	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	350	180	170	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	85	40	45	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	240	130	110	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	25	5	20	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.3	3.0	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.4	4.1	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.2	3.5	2.7	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.5	3.8	3.2	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.6	1.9	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,080	5,490	5,595	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	11,080	5,490	5,585	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	11,035	5,470	5,565	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	2,350	1,010	1,340	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	540	230	305	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	535	230	310	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	15	10	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	10	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	0	25	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	440	195	245	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	10	320	140	175
Russian	15	10	0	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	325	145	185	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	10	0	420	175	245
Dutch	175	60	110	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	150	75	70	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	10	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	50	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	700	345	355
Portuguese	10	0	10	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	60	35	30	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	10	10	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	10	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	20	10	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	30	20	10	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	10	10	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	10	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	10	10	10	125	50	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,080	5,490	5,590	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,940	5,425	5,520	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,290	1,175	1,110	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,655	4,250	4,405	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	140	70	70	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,080	5,490	5,590	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,385	5,165	5,215	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	690	320	365	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	460	200	260	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	65	40	20	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	90	40	55	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	40	20	20	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	25	10	15	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	15	10	10	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	20	15	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	10	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	690	325	370	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	150	75	80	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	120	60	60	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	235	95	130	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	25	15	10	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	690	325	370	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	100	50	55	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	10	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	15	10	10	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	45	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	270	115	155
Europe	490	225	255	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	10	0	10	180	95	80
Germany	45	20	25	1,700	810	885
Greece	10	10	0	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	10	10	235	145	95
Netherlands	175	80	100	1,085	495	595
Poland	0	0	0	240	125	120
Portugal	15	0	15	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	60	70	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	80	55	25	1,535	750	790
Africa	25	20	10	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	10	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	235	120	120
Asia	75	20	45	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	10	0	10	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	10	20	20	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	25	10	20	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	20	15	1,705	805	900
Americas	10	10	0	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	15	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	20	0	15	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,080	5,490	5,595	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	740	340	400	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,395	665	730	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,950	4,485	4,460	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	245	125	120	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	150	75	75	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	65	40	25	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	35	50	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	90	50	40	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	10	0	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,080	5,490	5,590	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	110	145	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	105	135	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	140	60	75	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	105	45	55	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,825	5,380	5,445	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,080	5,490	5,590	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	25	30	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,020	5,465	5,555	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,080	5,490	5,590	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	20	20	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	20	20	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	20	10	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	515	205	315	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	505	200	305	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	120	220	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	80	85	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,520	5,265	5,255	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,080	5,490	5,590	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	225	105	120	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	15	10	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	20	10	10	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	60	30	35	950	500	445
Filipino	30	10	20	1,290	520	770
Latin American	25	15	10	565	240	325
Arab	10	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	25	10	15	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,855	5,380	5,470	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,080	5,490	5,595	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	560	220	335	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	385	140	245	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	185	85	100	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	4,715	2,285	2,430	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	20	10	15	225	140	75
American	110	25	80	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	4,640	2,270	2,375	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,570	4,195	4,375	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	6,445	3,060	3,385	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	3,100	1,470	1,630	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	3,195	1,480	1,720	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	10	10	0	95	50	45
Scottish	3,120	1,435	1,685	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	205	125	80	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	305	115	195	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	2,200	1,045	1,160	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,200	1,040	1,160	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,585	1,285	1,300	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	25	20	0	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	30	15	10	980	480	505
Dutch	1,280	640	635	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	1,315	605	705	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	145	95	55	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	220	115	105	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	80	55	25	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	30	10	25	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	10	0	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	30	15	15	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	70	40	30	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	500	275	230	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	15	15	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	15	10	410	155	260
Estonian	10	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	85	35	50	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	25	15	15	225	115	105
Lithuanian	20	10	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	155	75	80	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	0	10	0	890	450	440
Russian	25	10	10	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	20	0	15	360	175	185
Ukrainian	150	100	50	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	395	215	180	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	630	300	335
Italian	270	150	120	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	65	25	40	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	10	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	10	0	170	85	90
Spanish	35	20	15	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	25	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	25	15	10	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	15	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	35	10	25	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	10	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	20	10	10	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	25	20	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	20	10	10	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	0	10	0	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	10	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	65	35	20	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	10	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	10	0	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	10	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	35	15	15	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	20	20	510	265	245
Asian origins	225	110	110	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	30	20	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	10	10	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	10	20	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	45	30	15	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	30	15	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	55	70	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	30	20	15	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	35	10	25	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	55	25	30	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	25	0	20	1,020	490	530
Australian	25	0	20	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,480	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	3,630	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	850	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,480	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	45	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	4,435	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,480	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	290	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	840	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,165	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,180	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,480	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	610	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	570	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	830	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	795	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,675	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,480	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,450	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,485	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	4,400	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	80	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,480	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	1,525	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,110	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	700	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	485	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	250	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	210	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	190	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,480	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,135	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	345	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,485	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,460	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,965	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,485	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	550	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	625	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	960	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,015	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	685	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	405	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	150	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,225	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,385	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	850	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	770	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,400	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.0	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,218	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,259	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,764	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	283,320	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	830	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.8	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,180	4,515	4,660	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,780	960	820	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,785	1,380	1,400	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,620	2,175	2,440	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	860	685	170	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	380	290	90	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	475	395	80	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,415	995	1,425	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	100	110	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,135	400	735	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	855	290	565	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	20	40	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	850	555	290
Master's degree	185	65	115	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,080	3,035	3,040	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	650	445	215	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,830	870	960	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,590	1,715	1,870	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	615	505	110	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	260	210	45	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	355	290	60	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,895	815	1,075	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	75	75	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	940	325	610	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	705	235	470	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	20	35	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	555	295	255
Master's degree	155	60	90	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,175	4,520	4,660	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,560	2,340	2,220	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	285	45	235	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	280	50	235	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	75	110	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	20	20	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	150	60	90	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	145	55	85	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	320	210	110
54. History	25	20	0	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	465	125	335	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	15	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	120	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	60	15	50	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	60	10	45	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	170	85	85	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	790	165	625	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	0	90	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	155	525	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	20	65	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	45	30	10	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	90	55	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	90	45	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	10	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,110	1,060	60	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	10	335	205	125
14. Engineering	90	75	15	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	225	210	20	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	270	275	0	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	415	400	15	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	85	75	10	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	235	70	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	195	55	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	15	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	750	90	655	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	45	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	685	75	610	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	295	170	120	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	130	35	100	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	105	75	25	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,075	3,035	3,045	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,485	1,315	1,165	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	190	40	145	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	185	40	145	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	65	90	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	125	50	80	1,515	530	990
Humanities	100	40	60	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	40	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	175	110	65
54. History	20	20	0	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	90	250	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	10	95	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	25	40
42. Psychology	45	10	30	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	110	50	60	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	675	160	515	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	10	80	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	585	145	435	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	55	70	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	20	50	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	80	40	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	80	35	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	10	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	860	815	45	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	10	220	105	120
14. Engineering	90	70	15	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	185	10	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	300	285	10	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	170	55	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	130	35	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	40	15	995	745	250
Health and related fields	540	65	480	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	20	35	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	485	50	440	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	255	135	115	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	120	20	95	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,180	4,520	4,660	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,560	2,345	2,220	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,620	2,175	2,440	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	4,355	2,080	2,275	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	3,935	1,915	2,015	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	420	160	255	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	265	95	165	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	25	55	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	15	0	15	490	130	360
India	0	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	25	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	110	45	60	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,075	3,035	3,040	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,485	1,315	1,165	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,590	1,720	1,875	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	3,430	1,670	1,760	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	3,080	1,540	1,545	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	345	135	210	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	160	50	110	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	20	50	1,160	575	585
Philippines	15	0	15	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	15	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	50	20	35	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,175	4,520	4,660	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	6,250	3,340	2,905	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	5,875	3,125	2,750	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	375	215	160	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	2,930	1,175	1,750	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	68.1	73.9	62.3	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	64.0	69.1	59.0	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.4	5.5	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,180	4,520	4,660	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,650	1,010	1,640	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	6,530	3,510	3,015	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,875	2,205	1,675	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,650	1,305	1,345	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	44.3	44.4	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,250	3,340	2,910	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	35	45	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,165	3,305	2,865	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	5,305	2,765	2,535	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	860	535	330	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,250	3,340	2,905	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	35	45	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,165	3,305	2,865	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	790	495	295	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	985	225	760	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	375	275	95	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	395	45	350	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	590	175	415	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	145	45	95	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,090	430	660	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,235	1,175	65	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	245	90	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	210	185	25	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,245	3,340	2,910	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	35	45	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,165	3,305	2,860	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	600	445	155	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	685	630	55
22 Utilities	110	105	10	280	205	75
23 Construction	730	665	65	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	425	330	95	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	175	135	45	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	680	285	400	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	245	145	100	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	95	45	50	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	155	30	125	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	55	40	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	255	120	130	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	275	185	85	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	330	85	240	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	805	105	705	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	85	25	60	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	240	110	125	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	240	115	125	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	605	310	295	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,875	3,125	2,750	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	670	360	310	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	25	10	15	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	705	600	110	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	4,470	2,155	2,315	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,475	2,160	2,320	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,345	650	695	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	250	105	145	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,845	1,385	1,460	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	30	15	15	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,180	2,755	2,425	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,555	2,490	2,065	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	285	125	160	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	50	20	30	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	240	90	150	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	15	10	10	850	565	285
Other method	30	25	10	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,180	2,755	2,425	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	1,235	635	600	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,040	470	565	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	1,100	680	415	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	1,055	580	480	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	755	390	360	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,180	2,755	2,425	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	600	445	160	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,650	1,065	580	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,375	625	750	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	635	220	420	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	255	90	165	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	665	315	350	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,655	3,560	3,100	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	6,550	3,515	3,035	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	6,550	3,510	3,035	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	6,330	3,440	2,885	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	220	75	150	165	25	135
Non-official languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	40	65	265	145	125
English and French	100	40	60	65	30	35
English and non-official language	10	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,660	3,560	3,100	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	5,845	3,175	2,670	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	145	50	100	250	85	170
French	625	300	320	595	250	340
Non-official language	35	25	15	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	40	25	10	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,945	5,395	5,545	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	10,130	4,985	5,145	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	810	410	400	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	345	190	155	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	460	220	245	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	450	210	235	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	415	200	215	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	15	10	10	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,420	5,120	5,305	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	7,850	3,925	3,925	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	2,575	1,195	1,380	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	975	490	480	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	1,600	700	895	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	1,570	685	885	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,440	610	830	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	130	75	60	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	30	15	10	3,630	1,780	1,855