Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brantford--Brant [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brantford--Brant Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Brantford--Brant [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Brantford--Brant [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	130,296	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	132,443	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,063	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,204	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	157.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	828.81	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	130,295	63,340	66,950	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	22,945	11,650	11,295	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	7,320	3,685	3,635	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	7,915	4,015	3,905	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	7,705	3,955	3,755	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	84,385	41,450	42,935	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	7,935	4,080	3,855	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	7,755	3,900	3,850	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	7,590	3,725	3,865	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	8,085	3,920	4,170	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	7,975	3,920	4,055	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	8,130	4,000	4,135	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	8,415	4,115	4,300	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	9,990	4,905	5,085	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	9,630	4,650	4,985	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	8,875	4,225	4,650	640	330	310
65 years and over	22,970	10,240	12,725	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	7,620	3,670	3,950	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	5,275	2,465	2,815	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,850	1,750	2,095	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,935	1,235	1,700	120	60	55
85 years and over	3,290	1,115	2,175	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	2,020	720	1,295	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	995	335	660	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	245	55	190	0	0	5
100 years and over	35	5	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.4	16.9	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.4	64.1	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	17.6	16.2	19.0	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.2	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	41.2	40.1	42.2	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	41.7	40.6	42.8	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,200	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	33,840	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,895	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,450	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,725	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,300	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,620	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,615	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,205	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	13,320	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	17,665	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	8,405	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	7,360	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	4,455	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	127,880	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	107,350	51,690	55,665	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	62,000	30,975	31,025	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	50,915	25,435	25,480	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	11,085	5,540	5,545	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	45,355	20,715	24,640	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	27,685	14,955	12,730	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	3,980	1,670	2,310	140	75	65
Divorced	6,800	2,665	4,130	240	125	115
Widowed	6,890	1,420	5,470	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,605	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	18,945	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	8,355	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	7,095	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,210	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,605	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	30,510	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	24,965	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,095	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	5,585	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,515	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,510	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	14,765	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	15,745	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	6,230	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	6,510	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,010	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,095	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	4,185	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	2,130	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	790	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,335	9,050	10,290	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,205	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	35,305	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,875	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,430	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,130	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,770	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	13,320	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,450	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	128,845	62,775	66,070	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	122,120	60,035	62,085	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	35	15	20	10	5	0
English and French	5,890	2,425	3,465	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	800	300	505	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	128,845	62,770	66,070	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	126,755	61,880	64,870	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,175	550	630	610	295	310
English and French	140	60	80	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	770	280	495	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,250	580	670	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.0	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	128,845	62,775	66,070	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	127,485	62,135	65,345	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	114,480	55,920	58,565	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	113,225	55,325	57,900	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,250	590	660	640	315	330
Non-official languages	13,005	6,220	6,780	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,960	6,200	6,755	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	365	190	175	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	350	180	165	0	0	5
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	280	145	135	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	650	300	355	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	630	290	340	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	180	310	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	420	150	270	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	20	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,650	4,670	4,985	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,530	1,165	1,365	135	65	70
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,495	1,150	1,345	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	110	65	45	5	5	0
Czech	45	20	20	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	1,690	765	920	20	5	15
Russian	120	50	70	30	15	15
Serbian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	85	40	45	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	265	120	150	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,820	860	965	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	20	15	10	5	5	0
Danish	35	15	15	0	5	0
Dutch	905	450	455	20	15	5
Frisian	35	25	15	0	0	0
German	760	335	425	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	15	25	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	75	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,290	1,155	1,135	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	2,200	1,110	1,090	40	20	20
Bengali	55	25	30	5	0	5
Gujarati	260	135	125	10	5	5
Hindi	165	85	80	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,350	675	675	20	15	10
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	295	155	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,775	1,365	1,410	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,295	640	655	10	5	5
Portuguese	765	370	395	15	5	5
Romanian	140	65	75	10	5	5
Spanish	575	290	290	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	195	80	115	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	35	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	605	285	320	10	5	5
Chinese languages	595	285	315	10	10	5
Cantonese	215	105	110	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	320	150	170	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	35	5	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	615	305	310	10	5	5
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	570	290	285	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,360	635	730	215	105	110
English and French	220	100	120	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,080	510	570	165	75	85
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	128,840	62,775	66,070	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	126,305	61,555	64,745	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	121,105	59,100	61,995	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	120,815	58,970	61,845	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	285	130	155	175	80	90
Non-official languages	5,200	2,455	2,745	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,185	2,450	2,735	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	70	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	485	230	260	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	475	225	250	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	70	95	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	70	95	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	40	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,445	1,620	1,825	1,570	770	805
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	850	395	460	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	655	300	350	0	0	0
Russian	50	20	30	20	10	10
Serbian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	70	65	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	70	30	35	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,490	720	770	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,445	700	740	30	10	10
Bengali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	190	100	85	5	0	5
Hindi	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	980	475	505	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	150	65	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	900	400	500	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	335	145	190	5	0	0
Portuguese	225	100	120	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	285	130	155	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	65	90	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	35	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	205	190	5	0	0
Chinese languages	390	200	190	5	5	0
Cantonese	125	60	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,540	1,215	1,325	160	75	85
English and French	110	50	60	30	15	15
English and non-official language	2,380	1,145	1,235	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	128,845	62,775	66,070	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	121,180	59,235	61,950	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	2,320	1,120	1,200	970	470	500
French	1,060	420	640	295	140	155
Non-official language	4,170	1,940	2,225	250	115	130
Aboriginal	115	55	60	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	4,050	1,890	2,160	240	110	130
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	30	20	5	5	0
French and non-official language	55	30	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	104,965	50,765	54,200	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,815	48,765	52,045	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,102	40,430	27,644	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,840	48,770	52,065	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,372	36,031	25,738	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,620	44,325	45,295	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,390	39,811	24,396	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,115	32,455	41,660	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,786	5,609	7,204	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,930	37,940	35,995	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,763	41,406	27,324	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	104,900	50,760	54,145	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,685	48,705	51,985	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,736	48,879	35,045	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,715	48,705	52,010	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,594	40,846	30,675	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,405	44,270	45,140	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,975	47,868	32,234	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,225	32,545	41,680	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,465	8,034	8,801	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,860	37,925	35,935	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,878	47,753	33,623	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	104,895	50,760	54,140	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,425	21,500	15,925	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,661	56,081	44,124	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,166	64,083	50,179	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.3	89.2	80.1	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.9	65.9	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.7	10.8	19.9	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	104,965	50,770	54,200	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	4,150	1,995	2,150	350	190	165
With total income	100,820	48,770	52,045	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,670	5,330	7,340	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	17,645	6,615	11,030	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	15,835	6,340	9,500	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	12,780	5,855	6,930	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	11,275	5,505	5,770	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	8,330	4,650	3,680	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	6,100	3,720	2,385	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,175	2,655	1,520	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	2,110	1,185	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,915	1,740	1,180	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	5,775	4,240	1,535	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	4,300	3,105	1,195	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,475	1,135	340	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	104,965	50,770	54,200	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	4,130	1,995	2,135	350	190	155
With after-tax income	100,840	48,770	52,070	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,040	5,430	7,610	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	18,485	6,950	11,540	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	18,295	7,610	10,690	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	15,480	7,215	8,260	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	12,290	6,600	5,690	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	8,045	4,825	3,220	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,300	3,435	1,870	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,105	2,520	1,585	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	5,795	4,185	1,615	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	1,540	740	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	895	330	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	2,295	1,750	540	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	104,965	50,765	54,200	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	31,030	12,825	18,205	1,580	685	895
With employment income	73,930	37,940	35,995	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	70.4	74.7	66.4	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,880	4,810	5,065	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	6,155	2,505	3,650	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	9,555	3,880	5,665	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	8,330	3,490	4,840	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	8,385	3,735	4,650	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	8,005	4,000	4,005	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	6,120	3,635	2,485	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,465	2,915	1,545	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,265	2,135	1,135	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	9,790	6,830	2,960	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,715	1,780	935	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,575	1,545	1,030	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	4,495	3,500	995	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,200	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,049	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,465	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,320	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,313	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,461	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,885	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,494	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,321	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,190	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,092	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,029	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,340	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,853	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,507	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,850	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,980	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,549	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,200	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,430	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,135	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,410	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,380	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,365	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,215	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,170	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,850	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,235	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,915	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,240	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,615	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,670	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,760	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,200	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,205	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	510	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,990	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,745	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,380	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,720	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,820	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,755	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,570	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,905	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,105	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,530	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,900	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,905	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,030	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,910	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,970	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,840	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,344	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,188	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,515	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,758	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,916	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,955	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,770	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,426	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,490	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,237	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,379	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,815	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,018	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,500	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,475	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,141	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,745	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,885	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,906	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,757	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,575	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,115	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,323	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,820	8,020	8,800	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,330	33,655	27,830	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,931	30,420	25,981	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,790	8,145	8,650	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,551	40,234	35,025	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,606	34,413	30,905	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	127,880	62,400	65,480	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,310	31,210	35,105	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	11,145	5,175	5,970	375	210	165
In the second decile	13,240	5,820	7,420	460	215	245
In the third decile	14,055	6,610	7,440	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	13,995	6,760	7,240	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	13,880	6,845	7,035	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	61,570	31,195	30,375	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	13,725	6,910	6,820	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	13,645	6,935	6,710	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	13,345	6,715	6,625	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	12,305	6,245	6,060	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	8,550	4,395	4,155	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	127,140	62,020	65,120	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	27,480	14,020	13,460	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	8,745	4,400	4,345	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	78,515	38,285	40,230	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	21,150	9,720	11,435	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,180	7,665	9,520	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	4,875	2,445	2,425	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,685	835	845	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	9,965	4,440	5,530	335	185	155
65 years and over	2,340	780	1,560	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.4	14.6	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.7	17.4	18.0	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	19.3	19.0	19.4	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	11.6	13.7	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.0	13.6	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,125	3,900	4,225	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	2,050	1,030	1,020	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	715	345	375	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	5,735	2,735	3,000	105	55	45
65 years and over	345	140	205	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.3	6.5	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.3	7.6	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	7.8	8.6	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.1	7.5	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	127,740	62,385	65,355	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	126,990	62,120	64,870	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	126,970	62,110	64,860	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	5,860	2,525	3,335	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	16,275	7,920	8,360	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	215	105	105	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	70	35	35	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	10	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Cayuga	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mohawk	125	70	55	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,070	7,820	8,250	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	620	295	330	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	620	295	325	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	525	265	265	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	370	405	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	760	365	395	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	640	250	390	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	35	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	240	375	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	45	40	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	40	10	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,955	5,890	6,065	715	345	370
Albanian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,785	1,310	1,475	115	60	50
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,755	1,295	1,460	115	65	50
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	75	80	10	0	0
Czech	65	35	25	0	0	10
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,880	860	1,020	25	10	15
Russian	195	100	95	10	0	10
Serbian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	115	75	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	120	165	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,295	1,095	1,195	480	250	230
Afrikaans	40	25	15	10	10	10
Danish	50	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	1,150	615	540	0	0	10
Frisian	25	10	20	0	0	0
German	1,040	460	575	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	215	105	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,820	1,465	1,355	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,755	1,430	1,325	30	10	15
Bengali	55	25	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	355	190	165	0	0	0
Hindi	820	425	395	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,745	900	845	30	10	20
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	540	280	260	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,945	1,980	1,965	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,705	915	790	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,020	520	500	35	10	20
Romanian	200	80	110	0	0	0
Spanish	1,165	555	610	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	110	150	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	60	40	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	45	20	25	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	75	100	30	10	25
American Sign Language	65	25	35	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	45	65	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	740	365	375	20	10	10
Chinese languages	735	360	375	20	15	10
Cantonese	295	145	145	0	0	0
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	455	220	230	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	35	60	10	10	10
Lao	90	35	55	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	25	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	720	370	345	10	10	10
Estonian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	630	335	300	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	127,745	62,385	65,355	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	124,500	60,780	63,715	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	27,445	14,015	13,425	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	97,050	46,760	50,290	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,245	1,605	1,640	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	127,740	62,385	65,355	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	111,425	54,345	57,075	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,965	7,855	8,110	585	275	305
Before 1981	7,925	4,000	3,925	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	2,070	1,010	1,060	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	2,365	1,100	1,265	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	2,510	1,210	1,305	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	1,290	615	675	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	1,220	595	625	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,095	530	560	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	180	175	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,960	7,855	8,105	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,935	1,050	885	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	3,280	1,700	1,580	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	4,430	2,030	2,400	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	5,315	2,585	2,725	165	70	90
45 years and over	1,000	495	510	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,960	7,855	8,110	585	275	310
Americas	2,170	1,055	1,110	140	50	95
Brazil	105	35	65	0	0	0
Colombia	85	40	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	20	35	10	10	0
Guyana	85	45	40	0	10	0
Haiti	15	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	450	245	210	10	10	0
Mexico	85	20	65	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	145	100	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	795	345	455	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	340	200	140	20	10	10
Europe	9,005	4,495	4,510	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	125	65	65	10	0	10
France	45	30	15	40	20	25
Germany	510	245	265	95	50	45
Greece	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hungary	260	130	130	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	10	0	0
Italy	950	505	445	0	0	0
Netherlands	965	535	430	0	0	0
Poland	1,245	540	710	15	10	0
Portugal	500	270	235	15	0	10
Romania	170	85	90	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	15	20	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	35	45	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,155	1,585	1,570	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	605	300	310	15	15	0
Africa	370	200	175	30	15	15
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	45	20	25	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	30	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	105	95	0	0	0
Asia	4,325	2,050	2,280	100	50	50
Afghanistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	175	230	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	1,590	785	800	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	45	25	20	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	60	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	30	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	345	190	160	0	0	0
Philippines	615	250	365	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	535	250	280	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	390	190	200	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	55	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,090	535	560	45	10	35
Americas	195	110	85	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	0	0	0
Europe	160	90	75	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	55	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	30	0	0	0
Africa	80	40	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	25	25	0	0	0
Asia	645	285	360	25	0	20
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	20	40	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	230	110	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	145	70	75	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	127,740	62,385	65,355	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,850	8,320	8,530	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,880	11,590	12,290	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	87,010	42,475	44,535	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,280	3,985	4,300	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,355	1,715	1,645	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,305	840	465	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,050	870	1,180	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,670	1,560	2,110	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,230	695	535	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	127,745	62,385	65,360	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,935	3,260	3,670	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,735	3,175	3,560	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,655	2,575	3,080	120	55	65
Métis	1,055	590	465	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	25	0	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	40	45	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	45	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	120,810	59,125	61,690	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	127,740	62,385	65,355	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,310	1,935	2,375	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	123,435	60,450	62,985	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	127,745	62,385	65,355	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,240	1,005	1,235	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,195	980	1,215	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,095	945	1,150	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	90	35	60	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	25	15	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,000	2,900	3,100	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,860	2,825	3,040	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,935	2,345	2,585	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	900	470	435	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	80	60	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	65	55	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	119,505	58,480	61,025	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	127,740	62,385	65,355	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,215	5,105	5,110	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,315	1,685	1,630	55	30	25
Chinese	885	405	480	25	15	10
Black	2,235	1,170	1,065	65	45	20
Filipino	820	380	440	60	25	35
Latin American	495	240	255	20	10	10
Arab	445	215	225	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,070	510	560	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	30	0	0	0
Korean	290	130	160	10	10	0
Japanese	70	40	30	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	220	125	95	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	320	180	135	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	117,525	57,275	60,250	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	127,745	62,385	65,360	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	8,240	3,905	4,335	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,195	3,385	3,815	315	160	150
Inuit	50	20	30	15	0	10
Métis	1,180	605	575	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	43,095	20,660	22,435	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	195	95	100	0	0	0
American	1,465	610	855	105	50	55
Canadian	41,720	20,080	21,635	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	265	105	165	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Québécois	65	50	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	20	20	0	0	0
European origins	96,405	46,925	49,480	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	68,585	32,910	35,670	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	43,050	20,445	22,600	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	24,915	11,775	13,145	1,655	810	845
Manx	35	25	10	10	0	10
Scottish	29,660	14,125	15,535	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,770	1,315	1,455	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,245	2,035	2,210	215	100	115
French origins	12,360	5,895	6,460	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	10	0	0	0	0
French	12,350	5,890	6,460	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,980	12,650	13,330	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	570	290	275	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,180	540	640	510	240	265
Dutch	9,650	4,815	4,830	720	355	370
Flemish	15	15	0	20	20	0
Frisian	55	20	30	0	0	0
German	16,290	7,800	8,495	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	385	200	185	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,395	1,165	1,230	1,015	510	510
Danish	700	335	360	60	10	50
Finnish	430	200	235	40	20	20
Icelandic	85	25	55	305	145	155
Norwegian	530	285	240	400	230	170
Swedish	605	300	305	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	60	75	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	16,345	7,995	8,355	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	70	65	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	70	40	25	10	0	0
Czech	390	195	195	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	190	100	95	25	20	0
Estonian	140	70	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,970	2,070	1,900	55	25	25
Latvian	105	55	50	15	0	15
Lithuanian	270	125	140	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	6,955	3,265	3,695	765	390	375
Romanian	625	290	335	35	15	20
Russian	880	445	435	575	290	285
Slovak	345	205	140	50	40	10
Ukrainian	4,455	2,180	2,275	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	12,795	6,530	6,265	365	155	205
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	405	205	205	10	0	10
Cypriot	35	20	15	0	0	0
Greek	605	305	300	15	0	10
Italian	7,920	4,105	3,810	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Maltese	525	275	250	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,275	1,185	1,085	60	20	35
Serbian	315	170	150	20	10	15
Sicilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Spanish	835	370	465	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	265	130	140	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	500	230	270	60	30	30
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	210	95	110	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	100	140	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	1,930	1,050	880	45	25	15
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dominican	65	45	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,095	555	540	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	265	165	100	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	70	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	70	30	45	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,090	535	550	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Colombian	120	45	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	245	125	115	10	10	0
Hispanic	15	15	10	0	0	0
Honduran	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	180	80	100	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	45	15	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	90	50	40	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,025	485	540	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	110	65	50	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	15	10	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	200	100	95	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	30	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	225	100	125	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	20	10	10	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	100	45	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	240	295	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	125	40	85	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	410	205	205	0	0	0
Asian origins	7,810	3,845	3,970	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	960	460	500	35	15	15
Afghan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	55	0	0	0
Armenian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	35	25	10	15	0
Iraqi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Israeli	30	15	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	60	80	0	10	10
Palestinian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	20	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,455	1,745	1,700	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	35	10	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,700	1,390	1,315	75	40	35
Goan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	380	205	175	10	10	10
Punjabi	310	170	145	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tamil	20	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	120	60	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,455	1,655	1,800	170	80	85
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,150	535	615	25	15	10
Filipino	960	445	510	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	60	30	0	0	0
Japanese	95	60	35	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	320	135	180	10	10	10
Laotian	155	70	85	10	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	850	415	440	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	70	80	10	10	0
Australian	115	55	65	10	10	0
New Zealander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,190	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	36,775	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	14,405	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,190	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	4,040	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	47,150	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,190	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	175	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,770	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,655	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,815	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,770	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,190	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,025	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	6,680	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	8,335	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	8,500	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,660	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,190	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,860	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,190	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	49,460	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,735	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,190	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	18,095	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,345	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,520	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,925	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,265	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,805	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,225	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,190	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,725	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,465	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,190	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,475	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,790	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	925	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,190	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,260	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,760	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,460	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,325	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,695	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,780	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,250	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,660	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,625	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,725	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,900	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,870	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,310	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.6	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,154	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,221	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,866	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,827	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,335	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	104,895	50,755	54,140	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,815	11,260	10,555	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	32,765	15,865	16,895	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,315	23,630	26,685	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,070	5,840	2,230	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,885	2,435	1,450	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,185	3,405	785	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,050	10,795	15,255	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,485	710	780	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,715	6,285	8,425	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	10,435	4,210	6,230	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,065	440	630	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	295	125	25	15	0
Master's degree	2,465	1,155	1,310	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	195	140	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,080	33,140	34,940	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,975	5,125	3,850	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,560	10,410	10,145	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,545	17,600	20,945	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,590	4,045	1,545	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,655	1,665	990	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,935	2,380	560	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,520	8,445	12,075	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	490	535	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,410	4,620	6,790	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	8,145	3,190	4,960	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	855	325	525	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	200	120	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,830	765	1,070	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	145	115	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	104,900	50,755	54,140	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,580	27,125	27,450	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	3,170	805	2,370	370	85	280
13. Education	3,170	805	2,370	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,955	890	1,065	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	410	290	115	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,550	600	950	60	10	50
Humanities	2,510	980	1,530	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	60	110	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	600	170	430	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	675	220	450	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	75	45	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	390	225	170	20	0	20
54. History	455	225	225	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	10	90	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,150	1,400	3,745	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	500	180	320	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,450	95	1,360	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	645	185	465	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	15	80	10	10	0
42. Psychology	705	145	560	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,680	770	915	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	9,145	3,315	5,830	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	20	30	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,330	205	1,130	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,765	3,095	4,670	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,470	755	715	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	220	295	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	335	160	175	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	25	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	485	330	155	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	40	65	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,330	810	520	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	990	680	315	105	60	50
25. Library science	110	0	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	115	95	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,305	10,725	580	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	345	285	65	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,060	920	140	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,610	2,420	195	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,015	1,960	60	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,070	3,005	65	370	365	10
48. Precision production	2,205	2,140	65	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,055	615	440	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	715	425	290	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	190	145	15	20	0
Health and related fields	9,135	1,345	7,790	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	830	345	485	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	8,200	915	7,290	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	85	15	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,060	1,990	2,070	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	2,065	405	1,660	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,285	905	385	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	695	670	30	55	55	0
Other	40	10	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,080	33,140	34,940	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,535	15,540	13,995	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,240	490	1,750	280	60	220
13. Education	2,240	490	1,750	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,475	660	820	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	210	80	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,190	450	735	45	0	45
Humanities	1,835	685	1,155	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	25	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	450	120	330	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	545	180	365	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	130	120	15	0	10
54. History	345	180	165	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	0	60	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,075	1,040	3,030	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	440	165	275	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,225	70	1,155	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	555	130	425	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	60	10	0	10
42. Psychology	490	100	400	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,255	560	695	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	7,225	2,605	4,620	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,150	165	985	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,040	2,425	3,620	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,140	565	575	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	160	250	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	140	115	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	380	240	140	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	20	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,100	695	405	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	840	595	240	105	50	50
25. Library science	80	0	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	85	85	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,375	7,890	490	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	265	200	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	780	655	125	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,020	1,860	160	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,440	1,385	55	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,285	2,245	40	305	295	10
48. Precision production	1,580	1,540	40	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	830	430	400	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	290	275	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	145	125	20	15	0
Health and related fields	7,130	1,030	6,100	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	650	245	405	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,400	725	5,670	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	60	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,080	1,510	1,575	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,470	290	1,185	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,035	675	355	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	560	535	30	40	40	0
Other	35	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	30	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	104,895	50,755	54,140	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,580	27,125	27,455	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,315	23,635	26,690	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	45,315	20,920	24,400	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	43,620	20,085	23,535	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,695	835	865	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,000	2,715	2,285	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,205	635	575	75	40	40
Philippines	325	135	190	15	0	10
India	575	310	265	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	850	565	285	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	60	90	15	10	10
France	30	20	10	10	0	0
Other	1,865	990	870	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,080	33,140	34,940	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,540	15,540	13,995	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,540	17,600	20,945	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	35,275	15,990	19,285	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	34,000	15,400	18,600	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,275	595	685	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,270	1,610	1,660	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	850	395	450	60	30	40
Philippines	260	90	170	15	0	15
India	510	275	240	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	280	175	115	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	55	75	15	10	10
France	15	15	0	10	10	0
Other	1,215	605	615	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	104,900	50,755	54,140	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	67,745	35,025	32,720	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	63,490	32,945	30,545	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	4,250	2,075	2,175	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	37,155	15,735	21,425	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	64.6	69.0	60.4	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	60.5	64.9	56.4	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.3	5.9	6.6	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	104,895	50,755	54,140	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,860	14,640	20,220	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	70,035	36,115	33,920	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,285	22,035	16,250	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,750	14,080	17,675	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.1	42.7	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,740	35,025	32,720	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	495	625	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,620	34,525	32,095	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	60,285	30,630	29,655	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,335	3,895	2,440	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,740	35,025	32,720	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	495	630	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,620	34,525	32,095	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	6,560	3,980	2,585	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,150	2,685	6,470	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,045	2,470	575	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	4,245	660	3,585	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,835	1,875	4,955	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,530	650	875	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	15,845	6,085	9,765	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,685	10,785	900	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,195	920	275	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,535	4,420	2,115	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,740	35,020	32,720	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	495	625	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,620	34,525	32,095	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,130	725	405	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	110	15	20	20	0
22 Utilities	415	310	110	100	70	25
23 Construction	4,915	4,220	695	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	11,610	8,450	3,160	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	3,130	2,185	940	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	7,960	3,490	4,470	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,580	2,570	1,015	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	900	480	415	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,630	685	940	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	855	480	375	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,905	1,500	1,405	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	40	25	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,445	1,845	1,605	170	110	65
61 Educational services	4,530	1,160	3,370	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	7,780	1,095	6,685	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,675	815	860	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	4,580	1,545	3,040	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,890	1,460	1,430	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,505	1,370	1,140	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,490	32,945	30,545	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	3,580	1,675	1,905	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	185	155	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,815	5,095	1,720	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	52,915	26,015	26,900	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,915	26,015	26,895	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,725	12,300	15,425	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,320	3,950	4,370	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,785	9,715	7,065	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	85	55	35	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	59,725	31,110	28,615	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50,155	26,565	23,585	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,355	2,100	2,260	180	50	125
Public transit	1,915	755	1,160	55	40	15
Walked	2,305	1,025	1,280	145	55	95
Bicycle	505	420	80	20	15	0
Other method	490	250	245	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	59,730	31,110	28,615	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	22,075	10,030	12,050	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	17,910	8,885	9,020	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	9,490	5,540	3,940	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	5,145	3,095	2,050	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	5,115	3,555	1,560	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	59,725	31,110	28,615	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,165	3,725	1,440	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,110	7,705	4,405	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,235	7,120	7,115	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,770	3,960	6,810	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,180	1,940	3,240	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,270	6,655	5,610	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	72,145	37,110	35,035	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	71,785	36,955	34,830	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	71,615	36,880	34,740	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	71,415	36,835	34,580	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	200	40	160	85	25	60
Non-official languages	175	85	90	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	85	85	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	35	45	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	150	210	40	15	25
English and French	120	35	85	40	10	25
English and non-official language	240	115	125	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	72,145	37,105	35,035	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	70,620	36,445	34,170	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	250	65	185	65	25	45
French	510	205	300	160	85	75
Non-official language	735	380	365	50	30	20
Aboriginal	25	0	25	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	715	375	345	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	126,255	61,635	64,615	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	109,895	53,850	56,045	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	16,355	7,780	8,570	730	345	385
Non-migrants	9,750	4,555	5,190	275	130	145
Migrants	6,605	3,225	3,380	450	215	240
Internal migrants	6,295	3,075	3,215	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	5,900	2,880	3,020	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	395	195	200	85	60	25
External migrants	315	150	165	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	120,485	58,780	61,700	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	76,845	37,515	39,325	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	43,640	21,260	22,375	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	24,695	11,940	12,755	815	390	425
Migrants	18,945	9,325	9,620	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	17,600	8,645	8,955	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	16,585	8,150	8,435	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,015	495	520	245	135	110
External migrants	1,345	675	665	40	10	30