Census Profile, 2016 Census
Burlington [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Burlington Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Burlington [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Burlington [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	123,180	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	120,569	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,547	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,638	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,625.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	75.80	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	123,180	58,845	64,335	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	17,960	9,260	8,700	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	5,630	2,880	2,750	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	6,050	3,160	2,890	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	6,275	3,220	3,060	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	77,490	37,770	39,720	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	6,625	3,420	3,205	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	6,960	3,640	3,325	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	6,535	3,270	3,265	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	7,030	3,380	3,655	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	7,195	3,490	3,710	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	7,695	3,735	3,950	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	8,410	4,000	4,410	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	9,725	4,665	5,060	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	9,380	4,485	4,895	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	7,935	3,695	4,240	640	330	310
65 years and over	27,725	11,815	15,915	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	7,735	3,460	4,270	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	6,370	2,855	3,515	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	5,115	2,220	2,900	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	4,100	1,700	2,395	120	60	55
85 years and over	4,405	1,580	2,835	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	2,765	1,105	1,660	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	1,320	390	925	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	280	75	205	0	0	5
100 years and over	45	5	35	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.7	13.5	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	62.9	64.2	61.7	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	22.5	20.1	24.7	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	3.6	2.7	4.4	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	44.4	42.8	45.9	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	45.9	44.0	47.8	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,635	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	25,275	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10,910	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,435	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,010	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	8,490	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	700	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,155	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,635	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	13,875	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	18,310	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	7,825	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	7,400	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,225	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	120,855	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105,220	49,585	55,635	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	62,040	30,945	31,095	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	53,610	26,750	26,865	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	8,425	4,190	4,230	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	43,180	18,645	24,540	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	25,270	13,460	11,805	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	3,275	1,345	1,930	140	75	65
Divorced	7,070	2,320	4,755	240	125	115
Widowed	7,565	1,515	6,055	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,150	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	18,855	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	7,750	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	7,155	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,390	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,145	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	30,455	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	26,245	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	4,210	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,690	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	4,500	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,195	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,455	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	15,330	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	15,130	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	6,075	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	6,755	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,305	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,690	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	3,530	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,675	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,740	7,605	11,140	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,635	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	34,740	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,745	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,995	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	695	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,200	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	13,875	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,325	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	121,645	58,360	63,290	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	110,140	53,520	56,615	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	55	25	35	10	5	0
English and French	10,680	4,485	6,195	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	765	320	445	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	121,650	58,360	63,285	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	118,415	56,950	61,460	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	2,020	865	1,155	610	295	310
English and French	460	230	235	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	750	315	440	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,255	980	1,270	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.7	2.0	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	121,645	58,355	63,290	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	119,795	57,465	62,325	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	101,370	48,960	52,405	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	99,310	48,090	51,220	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	2,055	875	1,185	640	315	330
Non-official languages	18,425	8,505	9,920	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,420	8,505	9,920	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,205	630	575	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,175	620	555	0	0	5
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,060	560	495	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	5	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	90	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	200	80	120	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	995	375	620	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	30	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	825	300	525	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	85	80	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	40	35	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,290	6,215	7,075	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Armenian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,375	1,935	2,440	135	65	70
Baltic languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Latvian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,215	1,870	2,350	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Croatian	490	240	255	5	5	0
Czech	175	75	100	0	0	5
Macedonian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Polish	1,520	670	845	20	5	15
Russian	540	225	315	30	15	15
Serbian	495	240	255	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Slovak	160	65	95	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	170	265	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,385	1,025	1,355	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	50	30	25	5	5	0
Danish	80	35	45	0	5	0
Dutch	895	390	500	20	15	5
Frisian	15	15	5	0	0	0
German	1,245	525	715	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	5	15	0	5	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	120	120	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,080	1,070	1,010	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,465	760	700	40	20	20
Bengali	75	40	30	5	0	5
Gujarati	190	95	95	10	5	5
Hindi	240	135	110	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	515	265	250	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	310	160	145	0	0	0
Iranian languages	600	300	305	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	85	40	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	500	255	250	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,045	1,985	2,055	50	25	25
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,130	600	530	10	5	5
Portuguese	845	435	410	15	5	5
Romanian	365	170	195	10	5	5
Spanish	1,705	780	925	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	340	135	205	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	50	85	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,055	455	595	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,040	445	590	10	10	5
Cantonese	345	140	205	5	5	0
Hakka	10	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	600	265	330	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	20	40	5	0	0
Lao	20	5	15	5	0	0
Thai	40	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	185	100	90	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	170	90	85	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	615	285	325	10	5	5
Estonian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	480	230	245	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,855	890	965	215	105	110
English and French	315	150	160	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,425	690	735	165	75	85
French and non-official language	60	25	25	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	60	20	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	121,645	58,360	63,285	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	117,890	56,640	61,250	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	111,125	53,445	57,680	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	110,490	53,155	57,330	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	635	285	345	175	80	90
Non-official languages	6,765	3,195	3,565	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,765	3,195	3,565	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	630	325	310	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	625	320	305	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	580	300	280	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	430	180	250	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	155	220	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,390	2,095	2,300	1,570	770	805
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,520	710	810	30	15	10
Baltic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,485	685	795	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	125	55	75	5	0	0
Czech	50	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	545	245	305	0	0	0
Russian	335	160	175	20	10	10
Serbian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	85	115	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	20	10	15	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	25	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	50	70	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,115	565	550	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	735	385	350	30	10	10
Bengali	40	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	45	50	5	0	5
Hindi	105	60	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	140	130	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	185	100	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	370	175	195	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	55	25	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	310	150	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,440	670	765	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	65	5	0	0
Portuguese	255	115	130	0	0	0
Romanian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Spanish	925	435	490	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	215	85	130	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	10	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	600	285	315	5	0	0
Chinese languages	595	280	310	5	5	0
Cantonese	160	75	85	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	395	190	205	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,755	1,720	2,035	160	75	85
English and French	210	90	120	30	15	15
English and non-official language	3,440	1,575	1,870	125	60	70
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	95	50	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	121,645	58,355	63,290	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	110,450	53,275	57,175	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	3,570	1,700	1,865	970	470	500
French	1,400	565	835	295	140	155
Non-official language	6,030	2,730	3,305	250	115	130
Aboriginal	0	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	6,030	2,730	3,305	240	110	130
English and French	45	20	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	25	30	5	5	0
French and non-official language	90	35	50	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	102,925	48,885	54,040	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,915	47,440	52,470	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,582	48,977	34,370	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,945	47,445	52,500	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,094	42,820	31,004	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,625	45,070	48,555	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,274	46,491	30,059	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,155	29,845	39,305	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,000	3,666	6,809	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,085	38,305	36,785	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,169	45,151	32,841	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,085	48,920	54,170	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,125	47,470	52,655	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,418	72,227	45,968	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,170	47,475	52,695	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,652	56,187	38,062	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,840	45,030	48,810	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,484	71,183	42,923	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,270	29,950	39,320	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,918	7,450	8,273	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,235	38,190	37,045	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,069	68,270	43,489	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,085	48,920	54,165	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	37,150	20,495	16,650	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,329	69,862	55,316	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	81,859	95,340	65,265	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.5	93.5	86.3	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.3	74.7	66.3	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.5	6.5	13.7	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	102,925	48,885	54,040	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	3,015	1,440	1,570	350	190	165
With total income	99,915	47,440	52,470	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,975	5,010	6,965	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	14,205	5,405	8,800	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	12,440	4,770	7,665	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	10,720	4,565	6,150	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	9,880	4,355	5,525	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	8,230	3,980	4,245	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	6,745	3,420	3,325	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	5,220	2,835	2,390	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	4,305	2,420	1,890	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	3,770	2,075	1,695	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	12,420	8,605	3,815	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	7,655	5,080	2,575	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	4,765	3,525	1,240	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	102,925	48,890	54,040	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	2,985	1,440	1,545	350	190	155
With after-tax income	99,945	47,445	52,500	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,575	5,140	7,435	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	14,875	5,690	9,185	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	14,515	5,650	8,865	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	5,670	7,405	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	11,555	5,465	6,085	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	8,895	4,560	4,335	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	6,685	3,705	2,980	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	5,375	3,055	2,320	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	12,395	8,500	3,890	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	3,660	2,255	1,405	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,275	1,525	750	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	6,465	4,720	1,740	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	102,925	48,885	54,040	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	27,840	10,585	17,255	1,580	685	895
With employment income	75,085	38,305	36,785	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	73.0	78.4	68.1	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,020	5,730	5,290	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,700	2,485	3,215	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,670	3,790	4,880	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,895	2,940	3,955	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	6,485	2,765	3,725	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	6,155	2,725	3,430	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,625	2,730	2,895	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,640	2,410	2,235	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,795	2,125	1,665	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	16,095	10,605	5,490	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	3,275	1,865	1,410	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	1,655	1,435	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	9,735	7,090	2,650	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,635	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,361	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,394	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,875	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,849	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,144	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,760	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,642	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,183	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,695	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,369	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,179	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,895	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,052	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,137	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,805	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,006	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,183	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,640	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,135	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,450	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,720	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,850	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,775	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,660	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,600	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,440	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,030	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,930	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,005	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,915	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,280	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,270	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,535	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,640	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,200	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,930	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,680	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,065	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,195	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,250	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,455	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,280	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,915	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,550	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,165	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,030	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,740	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,825	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,465	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,855	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,549	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,107	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,455	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,057	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,425	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,250	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,421	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,862	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,360	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,935	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,145	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,870	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	137,475	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,401	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,425	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,087	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,602	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,270	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	175,307	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,493	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,221	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,479	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,695	6,815	9,880	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,260	47,034	39,680	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,226	40,650	35,282	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,730	6,840	9,885	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,861	60,330	51,076	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,779	48,328	42,323	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	120,855	58,135	62,720	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,180	19,960	24,220	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	6,610	3,140	3,475	375	210	165
In the second decile	7,600	3,105	4,500	460	215	245
In the third decile	9,090	4,000	5,090	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	10,120	4,695	5,420	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	10,755	5,025	5,735	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	76,670	38,170	38,500	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	11,950	5,765	6,180	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	13,090	6,360	6,730	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	14,550	7,190	7,365	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	16,780	8,500	8,275	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	20,295	10,350	9,945	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	120,855	58,135	62,720	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	21,835	11,265	10,565	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	6,775	3,470	3,305	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	73,245	35,575	37,670	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	25,775	11,295	14,485	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,820	4,300	5,515	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,375	1,240	1,135	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	690	355	330	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	5,500	2,455	3,050	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,940	605	1,335	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.4	8.8	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.0	10.7	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.2	10.0	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	6.9	8.1	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	7.5	5.4	9.2	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,810	3,585	4,225	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,825	955	875	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	515	270	245	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	4,775	2,255	2,520	105	55	45
65 years and over	1,210	375	835	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.2	6.7	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.5	8.3	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.8	7.4	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.3	6.7	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	4.7	3.3	5.8	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	120,945	58,160	62,790	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	120,160	57,840	62,325	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	120,095	57,810	62,285	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	10,655	4,470	6,185	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	23,275	10,695	12,580	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,275	10,695	12,580	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,550	760	795	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,545	760	790	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,310	660	650	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	0	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	190	90	100	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	105	135	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	230	100	130	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,390	555	825	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	25	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	90	35	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,320	545	775	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	50	50	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	20	30	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	305	150	160	0	0	0
Kannada	60	25	30	0	0	0
Malayalam	145	70	75	0	0	0
Tamil	100	45	55	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,965	7,935	9,025	715	345	370
Albanian	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,230	2,415	2,815	115	60	50
Baltic languages	205	90	115	0	0	0
Latvian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	60	80	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,045	2,340	2,705	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	805	390	420	10	0	0
Czech	215	110	100	0	0	10
Macedonian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Polish	1,895	825	1,070	25	10	15
Russian	795	390	410	10	0	10
Serbian	575	310	265	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Slovak	220	100	125	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	110	50	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	615	260	355	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,285	1,405	1,880	480	250	230
Afrikaans	165	70	95	10	10	10
Danish	95	35	60	0	0	0
Dutch	980	425	555	0	0	10
Frisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
German	1,965	855	1,115	460	240	215
Icelandic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Swedish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	10	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	330	180	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,785	1,445	1,350	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,125	1,090	1,035	30	10	15
Bengali	70	30	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	375	185	190	0	0	0
Hindi	905	470	430	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	40	25	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	870	460	415	30	10	20
Sindhi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Urdu	440	250	195	0	0	0
Iranian languages	675	365	320	0	0	0
Kurdish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	600	320	280	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,710	2,665	3,045	110	35	80
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,675	820	855	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,120	505	620	35	10	20
Romanian	375	170	205	0	0	0
Spanish	2,770	1,280	1,490	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	140	60	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	325	125	195	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	305	120	190	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	85	30	60	10	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	15	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	35	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	185	85	105	30	10	25
American Sign Language	115	35	85	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	50	20	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,215	495	725	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,200	480	720	20	15	10
Cantonese	385	135	250	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	830	335	490	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	15	50	10	10	10
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	50	0	40	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	155	125	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turkish	245	130	115	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	835	390	445	10	10	10
Estonian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Finnish	120	50	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	625	295	325	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	120,945	58,160	62,785	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	115,355	55,640	59,710	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,115	10,960	10,155	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,245	44,685	49,560	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,585	2,515	3,075	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	120,945	58,155	62,785	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	93,855	45,725	48,130	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,515	12,160	14,350	585	275	305
Before 1981	12,510	5,650	6,855	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	3,090	1,420	1,665	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	3,690	1,630	2,060	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	4,735	2,295	2,440	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	2,285	1,140	1,140	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	2,455	1,150	1,300	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,490	1,165	1,325	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	575	270	305	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,515	12,160	14,355	585	275	305
Under 5 years	3,180	1,500	1,685	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	5,120	2,580	2,540	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	6,005	2,480	3,525	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	10,385	4,815	5,575	165	70	90
45 years and over	1,820	795	1,025	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,515	12,160	14,350	585	275	310
Americas	3,835	1,710	2,125	140	50	95
Brazil	125	40	85	0	0	0
Colombia	490	265	225	0	0	0
El Salvador	75	45	25	10	10	0
Guyana	230	90	140	0	10	0
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	440	185	255	10	10	0
Mexico	125	45	80	15	10	10
Peru	110	45	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	370	160	205	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,130	475	655	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	740	340	400	20	10	10
Europe	14,890	6,880	8,005	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	195	100	90	0	0	0
Croatia	420	220	200	10	0	10
France	140	70	75	40	20	25
Germany	940	385	550	95	50	45
Greece	150	90	55	0	0	0
Hungary	330	165	165	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	360	135	220	10	0	0
Italy	600	345	255	0	0	0
Netherlands	820	385	435	0	0	0
Poland	1,160	500	660	15	10	0
Portugal	570	300	270	15	0	10
Romania	380	145	230	0	0	0
Russian Federation	270	120	155	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	245	110	140	0	0	0
Ukraine	235	110	115	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	6,770	3,105	3,665	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,320	585	735	15	15	0
Africa	1,285	640	645	30	15	15
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	315	185	130	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	140	65	80	10	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	10	20	10	10	10
Somalia	25	0	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	305	140	160	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	425	200	225	0	0	0
Asia	6,340	2,845	3,495	100	50	50
Afghanistan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	715	290	430	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	40	75	0	0	0
India	1,310	640	675	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	395	210	185	0	0	0
Iraq	265	120	145	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	30	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	280	115	160	0	0	0
Lebanon	150	60	85	0	0	0
Pakistan	270	150	120	0	0	0
Philippines	1,345	575	770	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	120	65	55	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	65	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	155	80	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	890	350	540	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	165	90	75	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,490	1,165	1,325	45	10	35
Americas	430	220	215	0	0	0
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cuba	50	35	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	65	60	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	40	0	0	0
Europe	510	240	265	10	0	10
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	20	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	180	90	85	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	115	55	60	0	0	0
Africa	260	125	135	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	105	60	45	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	20	0	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	35	55	0	0	0
Asia	1,290	580	710	25	0	20
Afghanistan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	65	90	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	270	120	145	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	55	50	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	40	15	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	370	165	205	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	30	10	20	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	35	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	120,945	58,160	62,790	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,725	12,750	14,980	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30,845	15,035	15,810	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	62,375	30,370	32,000	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,410	6,675	7,730	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,970	3,860	4,110	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,085	1,830	1,255	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,885	2,025	2,855	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,245	1,720	2,525	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,980	1,010	965	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	215	85	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	120,945	58,155	62,785	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,530	700	830	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,450	665	785	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	820	410	410	120	55	65
Métis	600	240	365	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	25	10	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	119,415	57,455	61,960	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	120,945	58,155	62,785	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	205	235	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	120,500	57,950	62,555	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	120,945	58,160	62,785	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	180	100	75	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	180	100	75	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	50	40	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	75	40	30	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,545	1,155	1,390	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,490	1,130	1,365	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,790	815	970	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	670	295	375	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	25	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	118,225	56,900	61,325	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	120,945	58,155	62,790	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,805	6,895	7,915	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,420	1,690	1,725	55	30	25
Chinese	1,575	670	910	25	15	10
Black	2,425	1,185	1,245	65	45	20
Filipino	1,895	815	1,080	60	25	35
Latin American	1,410	630	775	20	10	10
Arab	1,150	595	550	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	450	190	265	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	610	330	280	0	0	0
Korean	430	195	240	10	10	0
Japanese	320	130	190	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	485	210	280	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	630	260	370	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	106,140	51,265	54,870	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	120,945	58,155	62,785	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	2,725	1,260	1,465	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	895	1,035	315	160	150
Inuit	75	40	45	15	0	10
Métis	770	350	415	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	31,680	15,295	16,380	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	180	100	80	0	0	0
American	2,010	960	1,055	105	50	55
Canadian	30,185	14,590	15,595	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	120	40	80	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	97,010	46,520	50,490	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	67,845	32,665	35,180	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	40,485	19,405	21,070	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	26,675	12,425	14,255	1,655	810	845
Manx	45	25	20	10	0	10
Scottish	28,675	13,870	14,805	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	3,385	1,635	1,750	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,945	2,215	2,740	215	100	115
French origins	11,785	5,510	6,275	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,755	5,505	6,245	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,285	10,190	10,095	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	1,045	540	510	80	40	45
Bavarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belgian	545	285	255	510	240	265
Dutch	6,815	3,475	3,340	720	355	370
Flemish	40	20	20	20	20	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	12,805	6,395	6,405	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	610	280	330	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,295	1,605	1,685	1,015	510	510
Danish	790	385	405	60	10	50
Finnish	720	400	320	40	20	20
Icelandic	200	100	105	305	145	155
Norwegian	685	335	350	400	230	170
Swedish	850	365	485	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	215	110	110	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	17,725	8,540	9,190	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Byelorussian	115	40	75	10	0	0
Czech	660	365	295	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	275	125	145	25	20	0
Estonian	275	125	150	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,525	1,245	1,280	55	25	25
Latvian	235	105	130	15	0	15
Lithuanian	490	240	250	0	0	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	7,390	3,395	3,995	765	390	375
Romanian	875	390	490	35	15	20
Russian	1,870	905	970	575	290	285
Slovak	640	300	340	50	40	10
Ukrainian	5,690	2,800	2,895	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	10	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	16,800	8,295	8,510	365	155	205
Albanian	150	80	65	0	0	0
Bosnian	130	40	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,495	740	760	10	0	10
Cypriot	25	10	20	0	0	0
Greek	920	475	450	15	0	10
Italian	8,705	4,375	4,335	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	270	105	170	0	0	0
Maltese	350	165	190	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	20	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,480	1,245	1,240	60	20	35
Serbian	930	480	445	20	10	15
Sicilian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	430	220	205	0	0	0
Spanish	1,900	820	1,080	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	275	145	130	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	500	230	265	60	30	30
Basque	25	25	10	10	0	0
Jewish	300	140	165	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	50	90	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	2,435	1,185	1,260	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	185	75	105	0	0	0
Bermudan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	225	100	125	0	0	0
Dominican	40	15	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,230	585	645	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	455	235	215	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	15	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	255	115	140	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	25	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,165	1,095	1,075	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Arawak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	135	50	85	0	0	0
Chilean	60	40	20	10	10	0
Colombian	580	300	280	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	345	210	130	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	305	135	170	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Salvadorean	125	55	65	15	10	10
Uruguayan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	110	55	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	50	50	0	0	0
African origins	2,130	1,035	1,095	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	285	145	135	25	20	0
Akan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Guinean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	35	45	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	570	300	265	0	0	0
Algerian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	420	225	195	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	25	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	630	285	350	20	0	10
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	50	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	25	10	25	0	0	0
South African	360	160	205	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	710	325	385	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	25	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	630	295	335	0	0	0
Asian origins	11,910	5,595	6,320	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,855	1,465	1,390	35	15	15
Afghan	155	80	75	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	75	55	0	0	0
Armenian	275	165	110	0	0	0
Assyrian	50	10	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	635	340	295	10	15	0
Iraqi	210	105	100	0	0	0
Israeli	70	35	40	10	0	0
Jordanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	575	270	315	0	10	10
Palestinian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	275	105	165	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	310	155	155	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	35	50	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,845	1,900	1,945	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,145	1,565	1,585	75	40	35
Goan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	315	150	165	10	10	10
Punjabi	220	110	110	0	0	0
Sinhalese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	190	70	115	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	145	75	65	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,435	2,340	3,100	170	80	85
Burmese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	30	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,285	975	1,310	25	15	10
Filipino	2,020	870	1,145	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	20	55	0	0	0
Japanese	450	215	240	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	440	195	240	10	10	10
Laotian	45	15	25	10	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	355	155	195	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	10	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	10	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	260	105	155	10	10	0
Australian	140	55	85	10	10	0
New Zealander	40	20	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	90	30	60	0	0	0
Fijian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	15	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,695	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	35,860	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	14,840	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,695	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	10,170	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	40,530	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,700	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,700	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,340	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,915	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,680	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,700	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,305	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	6,995	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	7,420	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	7,430	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,550	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,700	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,370	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,700	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	49,090	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,605	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,700	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	10,455	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	23,570	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,540	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,470	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,290	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,535	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,845	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,695	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,025	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,675	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,695	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,060	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,815	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	820	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,700	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	445	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,190	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,815	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,230	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,185	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,575	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,925	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	2,335	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,675	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,835	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,840	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,415	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,855	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,511	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	550,934	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	615,715	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,840	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,273	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,085	48,920	54,165	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,110	6,585	6,525	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,980	13,180	14,805	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,990	29,150	32,840	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,910	4,140	1,765	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,580	1,495	1,085	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,325	2,645	685	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25,235	10,660	14,575	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,345	1,090	1,260	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,505	13,265	15,240	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	19,575	8,785	10,790	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,835	780	1,055	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	830	405	420	25	15	0
Master's degree	5,405	2,740	2,670	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	860	555	310	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,660	30,460	33,200	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,780	2,210	1,570	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,810	7,515	7,300	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,070	20,735	24,335	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,395	2,420	975	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,525	920	610	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,870	1,500	370	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,255	7,870	10,395	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,430	695	735	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,990	9,755	12,235	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	15,080	6,530	8,545	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,360	540	815	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	635	290	345	20	10	10
Master's degree	4,345	2,075	2,270	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	565	315	255	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,090	48,920	54,170	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,095	19,765	21,330	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	4,010	885	3,125	370	85	280
13. Education	4,005	885	3,125	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,650	1,185	1,465	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	335	100	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,220	855	1,365	60	10	50
Humanities	3,820	1,380	2,440	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	50	255	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,150	305	845	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	925	380	545	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	195	115	75	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	150	135	20	0	20
54. History	760	360	405	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	180	20	165	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,670	2,920	5,750	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,040	470	570	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,435	75	1,355	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,170	360	810	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	35	155	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,355	355	1,005	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	3,435	1,620	1,810	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	14,375	6,410	7,970	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	940	210	730	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,420	6,200	7,215	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,605	1,360	1,250	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,110	435	670	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	525	260	270	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	30	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	815	595	220	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	65	60	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,475	1,530	945	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,800	1,250	545	105	60	50
25. Library science	190	15	175	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	440	235	205	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	30	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,850	9,785	1,070	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	570	410	160	20	15	0
14. Engineering	2,840	2,360	480	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,635	2,340	290	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,785	1,725	60	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,850	1,800	50	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,175	1,140	30	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	895	535	360	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	560	335	215	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	195	140	15	20	0
Health and related fields	8,600	1,675	6,925	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,040	480	560	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	7,300	1,060	6,245	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	265	135	130	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,030	1,485	1,545	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,630	410	1,215	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	965	665	305	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	390	370	20	55	55	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,660	30,460	33,200	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,590	9,725	8,865	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,455	505	1,955	280	60	220
13. Education	2,455	505	1,950	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,045	935	1,115	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	235	75	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,730	690	1,040	45	0	45
Humanities	2,605	880	1,725	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	40	190	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	810	190	620	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	615	240	370	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	75	35	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	90	100	15	0	10
54. History	485	220	270	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	145	15	130	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,815	2,175	4,640	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	885	390	500	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,070	45	1,025	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	975	275	700	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	140	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,030	265	770	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	2,645	1,165	1,480	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	10,535	4,715	5,820	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	170	585	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,760	4,545	5,215	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,960	900	1,055	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	935	355	575	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	400	180	220	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	515	330	185	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	35	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,060	1,305	755	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,610	1,115	490	105	50	50
25. Library science	110	15	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	305	160	150	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,390	6,490	900	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	435	300	135	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,010	1,600	410	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,745	1,510	235	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,120	1,060	60	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,295	1,260	35	305	295	10
48. Precision production	780	755	20	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	400	290	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	240	170	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	165	115	20	15	0
Health and related fields	6,300	1,325	4,975	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	865	400	460	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,240	825	4,415	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	200	100	100	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,215	1,110	1,105	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,135	310	825	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	505	260	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	270	20	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,085	48,920	54,165	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,095	19,765	21,330	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,990	29,155	32,840	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	51,735	24,060	27,680	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	47,710	22,055	25,655	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	4,025	2,000	2,020	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,260	5,095	5,165	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,015	1,095	920	75	40	40
Philippines	665	245	420	15	0	10
India	610	270	335	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,310	1,305	1,000	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	280	120	160	15	10	10
France	60	30	30	10	0	0
Other	4,315	2,025	2,290	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,660	30,460	33,200	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,590	9,725	8,870	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,070	20,740	24,330	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	38,390	17,590	20,800	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	35,855	16,325	19,530	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	2,540	1,265	1,270	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,680	3,140	3,535	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,450	765	685	60	30	40
Philippines	580	210	365	15	0	15
India	480	220	260	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	395	415	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	75	130	15	10	10
France	50	25	30	10	10	0
Other	3,110	1,455	1,655	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,085	48,920	54,165	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	67,585	34,405	33,180	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	63,755	32,505	31,250	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,835	1,905	1,930	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	35,500	14,515	20,985	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	65.6	70.3	61.3	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	61.8	66.4	57.7	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	5.7	5.5	5.8	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,085	48,920	54,170	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,700	13,250	19,450	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	70,390	35,670	34,715	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,020	21,120	16,900	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,370	14,550	17,815	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.1	42.8	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,585	34,410	33,180	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	480	490	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,615	33,925	32,690	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	59,010	29,305	29,705	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,600	4,615	2,990	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,585	34,410	33,180	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	485	490	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,615	33,930	32,690	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	9,450	5,860	3,590	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,385	3,510	7,870	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,770	3,765	1,010	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	4,330	885	3,440	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,080	2,445	5,635	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,340	1,075	1,265	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	15,860	7,115	8,745	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,985	6,510	475	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	825	665	160	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,585	2,095	495	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,590	34,405	33,180	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	970	485	490	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,620	33,930	32,690	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	140	100	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	105	30	20	20	0
22 Utilities	445	325	115	100	70	25
23 Construction	3,975	3,415	555	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	6,775	5,065	1,710	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	3,775	2,420	1,355	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	8,660	4,085	4,575	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,450	1,640	810	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,825	1,065	760	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	4,015	1,835	2,185	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,560	710	850	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,860	3,290	2,570	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	230	125	105	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,860	1,615	1,245	170	110	65
61 Educational services	5,450	1,550	3,900	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	7,170	1,325	5,850	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,315	700	610	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	1,820	2,455	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,610	1,140	1,465	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,995	1,560	1,440	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,750	32,505	31,250	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	5,075	2,590	2,480	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	280	185	100	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,205	4,395	1,810	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	52,195	25,335	26,860	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,195	25,330	26,860	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,325	9,980	13,340	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,675	4,255	4,420	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,055	11,040	9,015	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	145	55	90	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,400	29,725	28,670	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,165	23,925	22,235	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,490	1,600	1,885	180	50	125
Public transit	5,380	2,545	2,835	55	40	15
Walked	2,235	975	1,260	145	55	95
Bicycle	575	405	170	20	15	0
Other method	560	270	285	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,395	29,730	28,670	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	15,520	6,755	8,770	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	19,540	9,510	10,025	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	9,940	5,490	4,445	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	5,345	3,115	2,230	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	8,050	4,855	3,200	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,400	29,730	28,670	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,815	2,840	980	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,355	5,895	3,455	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,580	8,225	8,350	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,250	5,445	7,805	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,785	2,790	3,995	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,615	4,540	4,080	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	72,140	36,550	35,590	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	71,735	36,390	35,340	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	71,530	36,275	35,255	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	71,255	36,210	35,045	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	270	60	215	85	25	60
Non-official languages	210	120	85	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	210	120	90	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	405	155	250	40	15	25
English and French	175	50	125	40	10	25
English and non-official language	225	100	125	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	72,145	36,550	35,595	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	69,650	35,435	34,215	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	260	90	175	65	25	45
French	1,295	520	775	160	85	75
Non-official language	895	485	410	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	895	485	405	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	119,890	57,640	62,250	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	106,845	51,300	55,545	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	13,045	6,335	6,710	730	345	385
Non-migrants	6,290	3,080	3,210	275	130	145
Migrants	6,755	3,260	3,500	450	215	240
Internal migrants	6,015	2,910	3,105	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	5,685	2,755	2,935	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	330	160	170	85	60	25
External migrants	740	340	395	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	115,500	55,305	60,195	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	74,870	35,960	38,905	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	40,635	19,345	21,290	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	19,270	9,220	10,050	815	390	425
Migrants	21,370	10,125	11,240	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	18,680	8,885	9,800	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	17,560	8,340	9,220	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,120	540	580	245	135	110
External migrants	2,685	1,245	1,445	40	10	30