Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prescott and Russell, UC Ontario [Census division]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : Prescott and Russell, United counties [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	89,333	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,381	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,783	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,389	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	44.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,004.47	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	89,330	44,120	45,215	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	15,000	7,625	7,375	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	4,840	2,405	2,440	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	5,170	2,640	2,530	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	4,990	2,575	2,410	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	58,850	29,235	29,615	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	5,095	2,625	2,470	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	4,735	2,450	2,275	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	4,805	2,370	2,430	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	5,040	2,510	2,525	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	5,215	2,520	2,695	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	5,615	2,695	2,915	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	6,195	3,080	3,115	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	8,020	4,035	3,985	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	7,600	3,750	3,850	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	6,535	3,185	3,350	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	15,480	7,260	8,220	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	5,415	2,705	2,705	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	4,055	1,980	2,075	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	2,545	1,220	1,325	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	1,735	790	945	300	155	145
85 years and over	1,730	560	1,170	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	1,035	375	655	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	555	160	395	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	130	20	105	20	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.3	16.3	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.3	65.5	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	17.3	16.5	18.2	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.6	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	42.0	41.3	42.7	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	44.3	43.7	44.9	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,390	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	26,005	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	70	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,050	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,140	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	1,055	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,770	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,985	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,390	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	8,125	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	13,880	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	5,655	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	5,220	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	2,505	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	87,260	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,330	36,495	37,840	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	47,360	23,625	23,730	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	35,910	17,940	17,965	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	11,450	5,685	5,765	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	26,975	12,865	14,110	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	16,770	9,245	7,530	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	2,025	960	1,065	800	365	435
Divorced	3,790	1,715	2,075	1,315	575	735
Widowed	4,395	950	3,440	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,965	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	14,465	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	5,530	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	5,015	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	1,955	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,965	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	23,350	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	17,630	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	5,725	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,610	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	2,630	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	985	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,350	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	12,270	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	11,080	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	4,455	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	4,740	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	1,885	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	2,200	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,075	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,290	5,500	5,795	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,385	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	26,020	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,830	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,190	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,900	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	8,130	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	775	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	88,265	43,715	44,555	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	18,590	9,680	8,905	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	10,080	4,640	5,445	60	30	30
English and French	59,515	29,360	30,155	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	80	35	50	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	88,265	43,715	44,555	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	31,035	15,685	15,355	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	56,320	27,600	28,725	1,165	625	540
English and French	840	400	435	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	75	30	40	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	56,740	27,800	28,940	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	64.3	63.6	65.0	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	88,265	43,715	44,555	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	86,285	42,760	43,530	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	83,590	41,420	42,170	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	27,975	14,185	13,790	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	55,615	27,235	28,375	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	2,695	1,330	1,365	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	15	5	15	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	10	0	10	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,675	1,330	1,350	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	105	75	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	100	75	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	165	100	70	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	20	70	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	10	50	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	85	35	50	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	10	0	5	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	75	30	40	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	35	25	15	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	15	5
Tamil	35	25	10	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	995	990	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	365	170	200	220	120	100
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	350	165	190	220	125	100
Belarusan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	20	10	10	15	10	5
Czech	25	15	15	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	105	45	65	45	30	20
Russian	85	35	45	40	20	20
Serbian	35	25	15	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	45	20	25	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	840	410	430	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	5	15
Danish	15	10	0	5	5	0
Dutch	215	100	115	55	25	30
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	575	280	295	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	50	40	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	180	95	85	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	75	245	140	110
Bengali	60	40	25	70	40	30
Gujarati	15	5	5	15	10	5
Hindi	15	10	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	50	30	20
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	50	20	25	45	20	25
Iranian languages	20	10	10	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	270	235	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	105	70	50	35	15
Portuguese	100	50	45	25	10	15
Romanian	35	15	25	10	5	5
Spanish	190	95	100	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lingala	10	5	5	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	15	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	55	250	120	130
Chinese languages	85	30	50	250	120	125
Cantonese	30	10	20	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	45	20	25	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	55	25	25	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,985	960	1,020	815	375	440
English and French	1,630	785	845	145	65	75
English and non-official language	180	85	95	630	285	345
French and non-official language	115	65	55	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	88,265	43,715	44,550	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	85,625	42,490	43,135	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	84,780	42,070	42,710	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	34,360	17,420	16,940	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	50,415	24,645	25,770	635	315	315
Non-official languages	845	420	425	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	845	425	420	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	55	30	25	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	20	15	10	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	350	170	175
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	50	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	50	50	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Russian	35	10	15	20	10	10
Serbian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	115	100	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	5	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	190	105	85	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	35	155	85	70
Bengali	35	20	15	40	25	20
Gujarati	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	10	0	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Romanian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Spanish	80	40	40	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	135	70	65
Chinese languages	45	25	25	135	70	65
Cantonese	10	5	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,645	1,225	1,420	1,090	500	585
English and French	2,095	960	1,135	125	55	70
English and non-official language	345	165	180	930	430	495
French and non-official language	90	45	45	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	105	55	55	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	88,265	43,715	44,555	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	64,465	32,115	32,350	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	14,840	7,230	7,610	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	7,625	3,730	3,890	785	365	425
Non-official language	1,065	505	560	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	5	0	5	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	1,060	505	555	1,110	530	580
English and French	45	25	25	15	5	5
English and non-official language	110	60	50	15	10	10
French and non-official language	120	50	65	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,270	35,745	36,530	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,790	34,580	35,215	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,814	44,781	33,240	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,825	34,580	35,240	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,603	39,312	29,932	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,020	31,975	31,045	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,798	43,664	31,884	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,185	21,750	26,435	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,751	6,802	6,706	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,540	27,310	25,235	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,615	43,492	33,880	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,270	35,745	36,525	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,890	34,585	35,305	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,786	51,437	40,250	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,915	34,590	35,325	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,516	42,747	34,372	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,945	31,985	30,960	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,607	50,147	38,883	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,305	21,835	26,465	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,013	8,210	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,545	27,240	25,305	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,806	47,772	39,535	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,270	35,745	36,525	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,605	15,305	12,305	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,683	59,040	52,678	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,116	63,175	56,312	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	90.2	84.6	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.3	74.0	70.2	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	9.8	15.4	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,270	35,745	36,525	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	2,475	1,165	1,310	1,035	495	540
With total income	69,795	34,580	35,215	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,605	3,095	4,505	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	11,260	4,455	6,800	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	8,910	3,960	4,955	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	8,035	3,860	4,170	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	7,740	3,935	3,800	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	6,710	3,545	3,160	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	5,475	3,000	2,475	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	3,975	2,365	1,605	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	3,000	1,815	1,185	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	1,370	1,060	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	4,665	3,175	1,490	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	3,810	2,525	1,280	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	855	650	210	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,270	35,745	36,530	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	2,445	1,160	1,285	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	69,820	34,580	35,235	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.7	96.5	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,980	3,190	4,785	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	11,730	4,690	7,045	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	10,595	4,760	5,835	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	10,010	5,025	4,985	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	9,230	4,875	4,360	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	7,290	3,995	3,290	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	2,880	1,960	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	3,435	2,010	1,425	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	4,715	3,155	1,555	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	1,300	815	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	705	340	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	1,550	1,150	400	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,270	35,745	36,525	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	19,725	8,435	11,295	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	52,545	27,310	25,235	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	72.7	76.4	69.1	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,540	3,355	3,185	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	3,725	1,670	2,055	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	6,230	2,700	3,535	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	5,250	2,440	2,815	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	5,250	2,530	2,715	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	5,300	2,730	2,565	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	5,105	2,655	2,450	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,270	1,775	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	3,055	1,845	1,210	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	8,045	5,105	2,935	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	2,530	1,505	1,020	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	2,115	1,165	945	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	3,405	2,435	965	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,390	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,748	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,488	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,130	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,487	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,991	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,265	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,170	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,296	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,390	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,427	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,095	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,120	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,317	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,211	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,270	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,452	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,970	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,390	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,255	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,150	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,435	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,380	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,270	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,600	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,515	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,410	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,940	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,550	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,210	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,400	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,780	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,390	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,415	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,290	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,660	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,605	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,615	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,890	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,315	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,385	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,345	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,560	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,485	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,730	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,067	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,089	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,550	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,242	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,851	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,190	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,718	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,337	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,602	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,840	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,725	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,253	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,758	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,540	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,764	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,497	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,205	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,506	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,991	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,894	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,627	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,895	4,880	5,010	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,996	36,800	29,248	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,890	32,536	26,875	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,905	4,865	5,040	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,745	44,866	38,733	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,056	36,713	33,457	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	87,255	43,365	43,895	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,145	17,970	19,175	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	5,510	2,685	2,825	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	7,430	3,330	4,105	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	7,650	3,770	3,880	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	7,825	3,855	3,975	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	8,730	4,330	4,400	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	50,110	25,395	24,720	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	9,695	4,890	4,810	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	10,240	5,150	5,090	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	11,285	5,710	5,580	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	11,520	5,870	5,655	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	7,365	3,780	3,580	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	87,255	43,360	43,895	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	18,055	9,200	8,855	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,860	2,920	2,940	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	55,355	27,420	27,935	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,850	6,745	7,100	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,125	4,195	4,935	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,100	1,110	990	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	695	365	330	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,005	2,320	2,685	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,015	765	1,250	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.7	11.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	12.1	11.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	11.9	12.5	11.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.5	9.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.5	11.3	17.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,855	1,440	1,415	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	590	315	275	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	200	105	95	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,095	1,055	1,035	0	0	0
65 years and over	170	70	100	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.3	3.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.4	3.6	3.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.8	3.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	87,260	43,360	43,895	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	87,190	43,340	43,850	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	77,485	38,830	38,655	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	68,770	33,725	35,045	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	4,965	2,340	2,620	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	10	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,930	2,335	2,595	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	175	120	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	175	120	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	290	175	115	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	15	65	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	55	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	100	90	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	25	10	15	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	160	80	75	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	25	10	10	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,660	1,730	1,935	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	410	185	225	245	140	110
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	395	175	220	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	20	15	0	20	10	10
Czech	35	15	15	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	135	55	75	55	35	20
Russian	140	60	75	70	35	30
Serbian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	15	10	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	30	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,095	585	510	475	245	230
Afrikaans	10	10	0	15	0	10
Danish	20	10	10	10	10	0
Dutch	245	125	120	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	810	435	370	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	75	50	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	120	155	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	255	110	145	415	240	175
Bengali	100	50	55	140	75	65
Gujarati	20	10	10	15	20	0
Hindi	50	20	30	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	105	60	45
Sindhi	20	10	15	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Urdu	65	25	40	120	70	55
Iranian languages	20	15	10	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,815	800	1,015	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	345	170	175	95	55	35
Portuguese	115	90	30	55	35	20
Romanian	55	25	25	0	0	10
Spanish	1,415	590	830	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	60	25	30	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	10	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	205	110	95	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	15	0	10	15	15	10
Lingala	45	20	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	45	20	25	10	10	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	45	125	40	20	20
American Sign Language	50	0	45	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	80	25	55	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	240	95	145
Chinese languages	140	65	70	235	95	140
Cantonese	30	10	20	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	50	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	25	10	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	25	10	20	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	30	20	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	30	15	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	65	55	30	20	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	110	55	45	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	87,260	43,365	43,895	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,335	42,935	43,400	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,000	9,235	8,765	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,335	33,700	34,635	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	430	495	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	87,260	43,365	43,895	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,060	41,275	41,785	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,030	2,010	2,020	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	1,825	1,005	815	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	570	300	270	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	625	285	340	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	745	315	435	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	325	140	185	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	420	175	245	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	105	160	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	75	85	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,030	2,010	2,020	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	630	330	305	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	785	455	325	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	860	410	455	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	1,535	725	815	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	210	95	125	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,035	2,010	2,020	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	765	325	440	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	20	10	15	15	10	10
El Salvador	20	10	10	25	10	10
Guyana	25	15	0	10	0	0
Haiti	140	65	75	10	0	0
Jamaica	45	20	25	80	35	45
Mexico	50	15	35	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	130	185	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	120	45	70	60	25	30
Europe	2,225	1,165	1,060	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	15	15	0
France	160	90	70	35	30	10
Germany	245	120	125	130	75	55
Greece	55	30	25	10	10	0
Hungary	40	25	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	15	15	0
Italy	95	60	35	40	35	10
Netherlands	200	105	90	35	25	10
Poland	70	35	40	20	15	0
Portugal	45	30	15	0	10	0
Romania	55	30	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	60	20	40	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	15	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	675	335	340	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	450	235	215	100	55	45
Africa	390	205	185	480	280	205
Algeria	35	20	15	10	10	10
Egypt	30	15	10	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	25	15	15
Nigeria	25	10	15	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	25	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	265	135	135	305	170	130
Asia	630	300	330	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	60	30	30	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	25	70	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	35	20	15
India	55	30	25	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	25	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	75	35	35
Lebanon	90	55	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	10	70	35	35
Philippines	65	20	45	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	80	50	35	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	270	105	160	820	395	420
Americas	100	45	55	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	70	30	45	70	45	25
France	20	10	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	15	10	10
Africa	50	20	35	120	65	50
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	20	80	45	30
Asia	40	15	25	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	87,260	43,365	43,895	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,585	2,280	2,305	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,905	3,000	2,900	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	76,770	38,085	38,690	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,295	1,055	1,235	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,075	580	500	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	485	345	135	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	595	235	360	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	840	280	560	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	195	180	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	87,260	43,365	43,895	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,795	1,305	1,490	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,680	1,260	1,415	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,225	550	675	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	1,410	685	720	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	25	50	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	84,460	42,055	42,405	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	87,255	43,360	43,895	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	490	230	260	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	86,770	43,130	43,635	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	87,255	43,365	43,895	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	755	330	425	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	740	325	415	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	520	230	290	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	195	80	120	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	10	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,265	2,560	2,715	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,130	2,500	2,630	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,450	1,670	1,785	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,620	805	810	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	55	85	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	81,235	40,480	40,760	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	87,255	43,360	43,895	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,665	1,230	1,435	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	400	180	220	615	360	250
Chinese	210	85	125	300	150	150
Black	1,110	500	605	760	435	325
Filipino	125	50	80	1,300	570	725
Latin American	215	85	130	135	55	80
Arab	310	185	120	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	50	35	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	50	25	30
Korean	25	10	10	100	50	55
Japanese	50	20	30	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	35	20	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	20	45	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,595	42,130	42,460	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	87,260	43,360	43,895	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	6,020	2,885	3,135	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,130	1,960	2,165	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	75	35	40	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	1,970	950	1,020	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	56,760	28,055	28,705	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	280	130	145	250	125	120
American	615	315	300	495	285	210
Canadian	56,000	27,660	28,340	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	25	15	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Québécois	180	80	100	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,360	24,670	24,690	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	23,960	11,980	11,980	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,040	5,560	5,475	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	11,925	5,760	6,165	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	9,735	4,760	4,975	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	615	285	325	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,245	655	590	765	410	350
French origins	30,400	14,975	15,425	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	15	15	10	10	0	0
Breton	20	15	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30,375	14,950	15,425	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,000	3,565	3,435	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	175	85	85	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	535	250	280	145	50	95
Dutch	1,995	995	1,005	1,015	540	480
Flemish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	4,235	2,165	2,070	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swiss	460	260	205	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	870	475	395	1,720	900	820
Danish	295	160	135	350	150	195
Finnish	175	95	75	75	40	40
Icelandic	35	10	30	200	105	90
Norwegian	155	75	80	710	400	310
Swedish	245	150	95	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	30	0	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	3,035	1,505	1,535	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	125	55	65	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	30	20	15
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	395	190	210	260	150	110
Latvian	10	0	10	50	35	15
Lithuanian	15	20	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,185	525	655	860	400	465
Romanian	105	65	40	115	55	60
Russian	395	190	200	510	260	255
Slovak	70	30	45	65	35	30
Ukrainian	1,005	545	460	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	20	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	3,005	1,550	1,450	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	50	35	15	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	120	125	50	35	15
Italian	1,835	950	880	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	45	15	30
Maltese	45	15	30	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	295	180	115	205	105	100
Serbian	45	20	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	45	25	15	20	15	10
Spanish	430	190	235	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	35	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	235	95	140	255	135	115
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	35	50	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	60	80	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	565	215	345	215	105	110
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	35	15	20	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	195	90	110	0	0	0
Jamaican	220	75	140	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	15	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	365	155	210	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	25	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	15	15	10	15	10	0
Chilean	25	10	15	15	10	10
Colombian	45	15	20	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	10	10	0
Mexican	75	25	50	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	50	15	35	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	20	10	10
African origins	960	465	500	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	215	100	110	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	15	25	10	0	0
Chadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	0	30	20	10
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	30	25	10
Ivorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins	210	120	95	175	105	65
Algerian	55	25	30	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	60	40	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	10	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	240	130	110	275	160	115
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	100	55	40	25	15	10
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	15	10	0	0
Other African origins	320	135	185	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	295	130	165	205	90	110
Asian origins	1,600	780	825	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	525	295	225	215	105	105
Afghan	10	10	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	15	45	30	15
Armenian	25	10	15	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	10	20	60	20	35
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	295	175	120	20	10	10
Palestinian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	40	25	15	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	465	210	250	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	50	20	30	70	35	30
Bengali	35	15	20	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	145	145	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	65	30	30	85	45	40
Punjabi	10	0	10	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	15	25	25	20	10
Tamil	15	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	610	270	345	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	290	120	170	375	175	200
Filipino	145	55	95	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	20	10	15
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	10	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	55	25	25	85	35	50
Australian	55	25	30	35	15	25
New Zealander	10	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,390	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	27,370	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	8,020	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,385	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	2,010	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	33,380	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,390	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	2,415	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,010	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,310	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,630	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,390	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,795	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	5,545	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	6,225	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	5,535	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,285	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,390	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,275	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,390	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	34,610	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	785	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,390	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	6,660	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,100	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,745	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,055	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,865	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,215	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,740	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,385	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,985	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,400	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,390	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,860	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,140	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,390	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,400	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,750	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,810	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,970	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,560	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,510	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,710	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,395	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,310	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,685	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,765	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.9	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,262	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,310	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,720	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	295,134	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,980	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.6	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	929	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,270	35,745	36,525	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,220	7,655	6,565	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,355	10,860	11,490	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,700	17,230	18,470	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,570	4,395	2,175	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,495	2,020	1,475	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,070	2,375	695	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,365	8,080	9,290	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,475	620	855	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,290	4,135	6,155	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	7,690	2,980	4,710	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	785	300	490	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	75	130	60	70
Master's degree	1,470	690	785	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	95	100	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,615	23,980	24,635	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,790	3,505	2,285	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,650	7,175	7,480	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,175	13,305	14,875	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,795	3,130	1,665	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,580	1,425	1,155	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,215	1,705	510	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,135	6,625	7,505	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	430	570	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,245	3,120	5,130	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	6,160	2,290	3,870	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	600	195	410	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	60	70	115	50	65
Master's degree	1,220	520	700	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	50	85	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,270	35,745	36,525	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,575	18,515	18,055	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	2,960	660	2,295	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	2,960	665	2,295	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	935	380	560	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	145	65	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	730	240	495	315	145	170
Humanities	1,365	455	910	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	35	145	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	220	50	175	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	115	255	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	20	45	85	50	40
54. History	270	145	125	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	170	35	135	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,820	1,105	2,715	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	150	220	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	890	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	635	195	440	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	95	25	0	20
42. Psychology	495	95	395	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	1,245	595	655	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	6,735	2,275	4,460	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	110	545	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,065	2,160	3,905	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	795	405	385	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	135	240	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	65	60	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	195	155	45	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	40	30	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,435	985	455	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,200	890	310	320	220	100
25. Library science	130	30	100	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	60	45	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,925	7,510	410	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	205	145	60	120	65	55
14. Engineering	780	720	55	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,500	155	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,920	45	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,385	60	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	875	835	35	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,175	840	335	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	945	665	280	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	175	60	565	350	210
Health and related fields	5,105	830	4,275	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	155	190	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	4,745	665	4,080	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,445	1,775	1,670	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,625	355	1,275	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	75	10	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	1,140	775	365	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	515	35	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,615	23,980	24,635	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,440	10,675	9,765	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	2,200	480	1,720	1,325	350	975
13. Education	2,200	475	1,725	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	260	455	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	110	60	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	555	155	405	260	110	145
Humanities	1,025	315	705	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	30	125	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	125	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	65	190	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	15	30	50	25	30
54. History	230	120	115	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,145	865	2,275	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	265	100	170	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	40	735	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	560	160	400	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	20	0	15
42. Psychology	430	80	350	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	1,010	470	540	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	5,440	1,750	3,690	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	70	480	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,875	1,675	3,200	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	595	280	315	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	185	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	95	45	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	895	425	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,120	830	290	300	200	100
25. Library science	110	20	95	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	40	40	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,115	5,770	350	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	180	120	60	85	35	45
14. Engineering	560	510	55	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,285	1,165	120	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,525	1,490	35	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,970	1,910	60	830	790	40
48. Precision production	600	570	30	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	865	630	240	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	680	485	190	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	145	50	510	315	195
Health and related fields	4,050	690	3,355	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	120	145	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	3,780	570	3,215	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,695	1,365	1,335	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	275	990	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	40	40	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	910	595	315	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	410	25	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,270	35,745	36,525	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,570	18,515	18,055	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,700	17,225	18,470	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	34,065	16,395	17,670	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	27,615	13,385	14,230	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	6,455	3,010	3,440	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,630	830	805	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	195	170	310	125	185
Philippines	40	0	45	515	180	340
India	40	25	15	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	180	120	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	20	15	10
France	105	65	45	25	20	10
Other	755	350	405	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,615	23,980	24,635	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,440	10,680	9,765	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,175	13,300	14,870	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	27,120	12,790	14,325	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	22,310	10,595	11,715	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	4,810	2,200	2,610	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,060	510	545	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	130	115	265	105	160
Philippines	35	0	35	460	155	305
India	30	15	10	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	85	65	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	25	10	20	15	10
France	55	35	25	15	10	0
Other	505	215	285	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,270	35,745	36,530	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	48,170	24,955	23,215	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	45,625	23,560	22,060	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	2,550	1,395	1,155	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	24,100	10,790	13,315	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	66.7	69.8	63.6	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	63.1	65.9	60.4	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.6	5.0	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,270	35,740	36,525	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,390	9,895	12,495	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	49,880	25,850	24,035	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,245	15,705	12,540	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,635	10,145	11,495	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.5	43.4	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,170	24,955	23,215	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	285	350	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,535	24,665	22,865	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	41,940	21,105	20,830	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,595	3,565	2,030	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,170	24,955	23,215	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	285	350	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,535	24,670	22,870	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	5,230	3,360	1,880	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,460	2,135	6,320	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,790	2,145	645	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	2,790	485	2,310	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,435	1,810	4,615	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	880	365	515	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	9,730	4,170	5,560	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,600	8,155	440	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,230	980	255	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,400	1,060	335	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,170	24,955	23,215	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	285	350	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,535	24,670	22,865	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,740	1,300	440	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	80	15	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	150	130	20	300	235	60
23 Construction	5,230	4,635	590	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	3,160	2,355	810	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,430	1,100	335	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	5,270	2,655	2,620	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,265	1,565	695	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	590	335	255	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	1,355	550	810	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	515	290	225	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,095	1,025	1,070	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,045	1,290	755	710	410	295
61 Educational services	3,900	965	2,930	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	5,345	705	4,640	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	775	380	390	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	2,440	910	1,530	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,200	1,015	1,185	870	420	455
91 Public administration	6,900	3,375	3,525	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,625	23,560	22,060	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	3,435	1,755	1,680	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	75	35	35	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,205	4,175	1,030	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	36,910	17,595	19,320	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,910	17,595	19,320	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,480	4,130	5,350	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,135	3,360	3,780	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,900	8,780	9,120	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	2,395	1,330	1,070	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,120	21,770	20,350	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,775	19,265	16,510	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,695	895	1,795	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	1,635	670	965	255	140	115
Walked	1,465	640	830	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	135	95	35	340	240	95
Other method	415	205	215	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,120	21,770	20,350	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	11,070	5,050	6,020	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	8,620	4,385	4,230	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	10,505	5,900	4,605	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	6,800	3,730	3,070	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	5,120	2,695	2,425	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,120	21,770	20,350	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,150	3,590	1,565	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,520	6,545	4,975	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,970	5,810	6,155	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,850	2,165	3,685	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,485	930	1,560	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,140	2,725	2,410	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,090	26,470	24,620	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	46,140	24,060	22,080	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	46,075	24,025	22,050	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	25,880	14,290	11,590	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	20,195	9,735	10,460	200	70	135
Non-official languages	65	40	30	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	35	15	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	25	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,950	2,410	2,545	205	95	110
English and French	4,855	2,360	2,490	65	40	25
English and non-official language	55	20	30	135	55	75
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,090	26,475	24,620	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	24,715	12,940	11,775	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	13,730	6,840	6,885	445	205	250
French	12,465	6,605	5,865	630	280	350
Non-official language	140	50	90	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	140	50	85	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	86,295	42,870	43,425	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	77,655	38,805	38,845	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	8,635	4,060	4,575	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	3,915	1,835	2,080	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	4,720	2,230	2,490	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	4,560	2,160	2,405	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	3,695	1,725	1,975	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	860	435	430	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	160	75	90	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,425	40,900	41,520	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	54,610	27,435	27,175	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	27,810	13,465	14,345	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	12,135	5,840	6,295	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	15,675	7,625	8,055	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	15,155	7,385	7,770	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	11,805	5,740	6,060	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	3,350	1,645	1,710	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	520	240	280	895	415	480