Census Profile, 2016 Census
The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	The Nation, M Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,808	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,668	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,917	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,765	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	658.32	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,810	6,455	6,355	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	2,440	1,230	1,215	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	940	475	460	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	770	395	375	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	725	355	375	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	8,750	4,445	4,300	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	695	390	305	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	730	370	365	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	900	425	475	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	930	470	460	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	860	450	415	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	850	420	430	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	880	450	430	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	1,155	570	585	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	985	505	480	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	760	395	360	640	330	310
65 years and over	1,620	780	840	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	600	325	280	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	440	215	225	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	235	105	130	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	160	75	85	120	60	55
85 years and over	185	60	125	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	105	35	75	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	60	20	35	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	0	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.1	19.1	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.9	67.7	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	12.6	12.1	13.2	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	1.4	0.9	2.0	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	38.7	38.4	39.1	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	39.0	38.8	39.3	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,765	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	4,075	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	665	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	285	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,765	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	880	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	1,820	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	855	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	790	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	420	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,545	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,370	5,225	5,140	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	6,955	3,465	3,485	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	5,115	2,555	2,560	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	1,840	910	925	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	3,415	1,760	1,650	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	2,275	1,300	980	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	275	160	115	140	75	65
Divorced	405	205	200	240	125	115
Widowed	455	95	355	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,850	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	1,910	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	840	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	775	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	325	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,855	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	3,420	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	2,505	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	920	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	430	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	305	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,425	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	1,630	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	1,790	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	725	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	430	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	280	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	745	605	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,765	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,710	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,565	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,145	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	985	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	880	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	110	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,735	6,430	6,305	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	2,400	1,285	1,115	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	1,500	740	760	10	5	0
English and French	8,825	4,400	4,425	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,730	6,430	6,305	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	4,035	2,070	1,970	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	8,575	4,300	4,270	610	295	310
English and French	110	45	60	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,630	4,325	4,305	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	67.8	67.3	68.3	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,735	6,430	6,305	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	12,470	6,300	6,170	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	12,140	6,120	6,015	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	3,665	1,875	1,785	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	8,475	4,240	4,230	640	315	330
Non-official languages	335	175	160	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	330	175	155	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	135	120	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	135	65	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	20	5	15
Russian	15	10	5	30	15	15
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	75	60	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	10	10	0	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	65	55	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	20	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	20	10	5	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	260	130	130	215	105	110
English and French	225	115	110	45	25	25
English and non-official language	15	5	10	165	75	85
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,735	6,425	6,305	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	12,365	6,260	6,110	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	12,235	6,190	6,050	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	4,585	2,355	2,230	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	7,650	3,830	3,815	175	80	90
Non-official languages	130	70	55	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	70	55	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	55	40	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	20	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	25	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	5	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	165	200	160	75	85
English and French	335	155	175	30	15	15
English and non-official language	15	5	10	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,735	6,425	6,305	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	9,205	4,680	4,530	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	2,230	1,105	1,125	970	470	500
French	1,105	555	550	295	140	155
Non-official language	155	70	80	250	115	130
Aboriginal	0	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	145	75	80	240	110	130
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	20	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,105	5,135	4,970	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,810	4,975	4,830	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,575	46,050	36,423	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,815	4,975	4,840	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,715	40,077	32,589	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,015	4,685	4,330	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,713	44,789	35,746	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,410	2,880	3,530	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,802	4,056	5,163	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,960	4,190	3,775	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,919	44,849	35,945	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,140	5,185	4,955	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,895	5,030	4,860	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,687	49,860	41,368	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,900	5,030	4,865	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,620	41,734	35,400	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,055	4,715	4,340	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,886	48,870	40,558	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,515	2,975	3,545	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,009	6,894	7,105	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,015	4,205	3,815	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,782	47,453	39,738	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,140	5,185	4,955	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,460	2,470	1,990	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,335	55,873	53,119	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,798	59,796	53,083	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.6	91.9	86.7	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.9	80.2	75.1	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.4	8.1	13.3	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,105	5,135	4,970	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	300	160	135	350	190	165
With total income	9,805	4,975	4,835	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.3	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,010	425	585	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	1,455	615	845	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	1,180	555	620	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	1,075	505	570	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	645	540	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	575	485	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	885	475	410	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	605	345	260	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	450	260	190	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	315	190	125	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	585	380	205	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	490	315	175	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	95	65	30	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,105	5,135	4,970	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	295	160	135	350	190	155
With after-tax income	9,815	4,975	4,840	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.4	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,050	440	610	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	1,545	655	900	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	1,385	660	725	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	1,440	730	710	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	1,435	805	635	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	630	565	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	705	400	300	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	475	285	190	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	585	370	215	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	275	155	115	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	135	90	45	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	175	125	50	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,105	5,135	4,970	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	2,145	950	1,195	1,580	685	895
With employment income	7,955	4,190	3,770	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	78.7	81.6	75.9	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	800	380	420	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	505	235	270	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	985	430	555	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	795	390	405	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	790	400	385	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	915	490	425	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	885	485	400	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	685	380	305	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	490	290	200	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	1,120	700	415	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	385	225	160	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	295	170	125	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	440	300	135	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,765	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,531	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,601	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	875	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,523	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,840	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,365	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,718	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,765	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,871	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,229	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	870	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,580	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,617	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,096	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,765	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	320	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	360	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,935	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	690	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	505	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	210	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,765	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	150	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	400	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	395	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	425	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	435	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	695	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,810	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,389	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,612	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,535	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,443	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,115	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,810	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,392	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,779	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	390	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,056	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,805	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,312	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,077	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,540	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,084	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,442	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,516	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,772	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	390	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,773	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,140	650	485	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,195	40,832	32,448	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,792	35,627	29,227	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,155	685	475	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,295	46,179	41,573	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,400	38,812	35,360	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,545	6,365	6,180	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,000	2,490	2,510	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	675	340	335	375	210	165
In the second decile	940	450	495	460	215	245
In the third decile	1,035	505	525	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	1,080	560	525	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	1,265	635	635	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	7,545	3,875	3,670	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	1,400	745	655	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	1,685	840	850	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	1,815	950	870	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	1,705	865	835	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	935	480	455	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,545	6,365	6,180	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	2,840	1,455	1,380	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	1,110	565	545	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	8,295	4,190	4,105	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	1,410	715	695	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,145	545	600	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	310	155	155	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	115	60	60	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	600	290	315	335	185	155
65 years and over	225	95	130	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.1	8.6	9.7	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	10.7	11.2	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.6	11.0	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	16.0	13.3	18.7	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	290	150	145	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	70	35	30	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	210	105	100	105	55	45
65 years and over	15	10	10	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.3	2.4	2.3	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.2	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	1.8	2.8	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.5	2.4	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.4	1.4	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,550	6,395	6,150	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	12,540	6,395	6,150	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	11,100	5,650	5,450	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	10,135	5,125	5,015	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	665	305	365	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	665	300	365	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	255	715	345	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	115	60	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	25	10	15
Russian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	100	80	480	250	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	75	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sindhi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	90	115	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	10	0	10
Portuguese	10	0	0	35	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	160	65	90	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	30	10	25
American Sign Language	15	0	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	30	10	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,545	6,395	6,150	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,470	6,350	6,115	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,795	1,450	1,345	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,680	4,905	4,775	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	75	40	35	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,550	6,395	6,155	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,080	6,155	5,925	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	460	235	225	585	275	305
Before 1981	185	100	85	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	95	50	45	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	70	35	35	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	85	40	45	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	45	25	25	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	40	20	20	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	15	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	460	230	225	585	275	305
Under 5 years	80	35	45	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	70	35	35	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	90	65	30	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	200	100	105	165	70	90
45 years and over	15	10	0	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	230	220	585	275	310
Americas	45	25	20	140	50	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	10	10	10	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	10	10	10	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	20	10	10
Europe	270	150	125	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	25	20	0	40	20	25
Germany	30	20	15	95	50	45
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	10	10	0	0	0
Poland	10	10	0	15	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	35	35	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	85	40	45	15	15	0
Africa	45	25	25	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	90	35	55	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	45	10	35
Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,545	6,395	6,150	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	515	270	250	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	780	400	380	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,250	5,725	5,520	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	290	145	145	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	165	105	60	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	65	15	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	90	35	50	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	100	30	70	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,545	6,390	6,155	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	410	160	245	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	160	240	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	60	115	120	55	65
Métis	220	95	120	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,140	6,235	5,905	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,545	6,390	6,155	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	15	45	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,490	6,375	6,105	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,550	6,395	6,155	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	40	50	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	40	50	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	30	40	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	875	425	445	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	855	420	430	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	275	285	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	145	135	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	20	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,585	5,925	5,655	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,545	6,395	6,155	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	295	140	155	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	20	30	55	30	25
Chinese	20	0	20	25	15	10
Black	90	50	40	65	45	20
Filipino	0	0	0	60	25	35
Latin American	15	10	0	20	10	10
Arab	70	40	30	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,250	6,255	6,000	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,545	6,390	6,150	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	965	465	495	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	660	310	345	315	160	150
Inuit	15	0	0	15	0	10
Métis	315	155	160	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	8,535	4,320	4,210	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	40	25	20	0	0	0
American	55	25	30	105	50	55
Canadian	8,415	4,260	4,160	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,990	3,565	3,425	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	3,200	1,575	1,620	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,505	740	765	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	1,545	755	785	1,655	810	845
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,355	630	725	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	130	40	90	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	75	95	215	100	115
French origins	4,545	2,295	2,255	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,535	2,285	2,250	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	980	510	475	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	25	15	10	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	15	35	510	240	265
Dutch	290	165	130	720	355	370
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	580	305	270	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	35	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	155	75	75	1,015	510	510
Danish	70	35	40	60	10	50
Finnish	35	20	15	40	20	20
Icelandic	15	10	10	305	145	155
Norwegian	10	10	0	400	230	170
Swedish	40	20	25	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	365	190	180	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	25	20	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	15	55	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	115	105	765	390	375
Romanian	0	0	10	35	15	20
Russian	35	10	20	575	290	285
Slovak	10	0	10	50	40	10
Ukrainian	85	65	25	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	380	200	180	365	155	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	10	30	15	0	10
Italian	275	155	115	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	60	20	35
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	30	15	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	20	15	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	50	25	25	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	15	20	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	0	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	15	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	0	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	80	40	40	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	10	10	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	235	120	115	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	50	35	35	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	30	25	0	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	70	40	30	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	35	15	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	30	50	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	40	10	30	25	15	10
Filipino	0	0	0	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,765	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	3,945	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	820	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,765	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	125	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,765	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	185	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,005	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,255	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,315	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,765	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	565	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	820	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	895	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	780	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,705	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,765	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,745	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,765	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	4,645	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	115	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,765	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	905	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,300	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	745	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	475	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	315	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	540	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	480	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,765	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,385	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	385	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,765	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,380	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,310	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,765	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	115	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	820	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	920	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,110	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	980	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	575	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	190	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	55	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,565	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,715	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	850	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	770	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,780	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,381	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,360	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,441	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,974	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	795	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,140	5,185	4,955	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,165	1,680	1,485	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,175	2,485	2,690	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	915	640	280	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	305	190	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	420	335	85	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,600	1,275	1,325	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	190	75	110	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,470	490	980	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	1,130	370	765	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	25	75	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	25	15	0
Master's degree	210	90	120	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,280	3,690	3,590	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	805	480	325	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,115	1,135	980	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,360	2,075	2,280	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	705	470	230	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	385	220	165	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	325	255	65	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,225	1,110	1,115	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	65	70	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,305	435	865	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	1,000	330	670	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	20	65	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	20	10	10
Master's degree	190	75	115	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,140	5,185	4,950	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,965	2,705	2,260	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	445	65	375	370	85	280
13. Education	440	60	380	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	50	70	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	15	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	90	35	55	60	10	50
Humanities	165	50	115	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	25	45	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	20	0	20
54. History	25	15	10	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	535	140	395	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	0	125	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	110	40	70	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	10	10	0
42. Psychology	50	10	40	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	190	75	110	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	945	255	685	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	80	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	850	245	605	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	10	40	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	175	75	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	145	45	105	60	50
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,185	1,140	45	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	25	30	0	20	15	0
14. Engineering	65	60	0	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	300	275	25	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	325	315	10	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	360	10	370	365	10
48. Precision production	110	105	0	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	180	70	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	165	65	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	15	20	0
Health and related fields	675	115	560	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	25	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	615	80	530	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	490	255	240	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	225	50	175	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	135	65	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,280	3,695	3,585	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,920	1,615	1,305	2,015	1,085	925
Education	365	55	310	280	60	220
13. Education	365	55	310	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	35	65	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	20	55	45	0	45
Humanities	140	40	95	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	30	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	15	0	10
54. History	25	15	15	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	445	120	320	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	0	105	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	60	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	40	0	30	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	165	75	95	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	835	225	615	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	75	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	760	215	540	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	40	50	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	160	65	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	140	45	105	50	50
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	980	935	40	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	25	30	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	55	50	0	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	20	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	245	10	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	315	0	305	295	10
48. Precision production	70	65	10	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	140	50	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	130	45	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	20	15	0
Health and related fields	580	105	475	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	25	25	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	535	85	450	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	405	220	185	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	175	50	125	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	115	60	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,135	5,185	4,955	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,965	2,705	2,260	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,175	2,485	2,695	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	5,005	2,395	2,610	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	4,275	2,055	2,215	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	725	335	390	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	85	85	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	15	15	75	40	40
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	95	50	45	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,275	3,690	3,590	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,925	1,615	1,305	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,360	2,075	2,280	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	4,250	2,020	2,225	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	3,615	1,740	1,875	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	630	285	350	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	55	55	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	60	30	40
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	55	25	30	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,140	5,185	4,955	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	7,595	3,985	3,610	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	7,250	3,820	3,425	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	345	165	180	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	2,540	1,200	1,345	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	74.9	76.9	72.9	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	71.5	73.7	69.1	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	4.5	4.1	5.0	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,135	5,185	4,955	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,325	1,080	1,240	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	7,815	4,105	3,710	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,570	2,535	2,040	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,235	1,565	1,670	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.7	45.4	43.9	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,595	3,985	3,610	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	30	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,530	3,955	3,575	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	6,565	3,340	3,225	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	965	615	350	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,595	3,990	3,610	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	30	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,530	3,955	3,575	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	915	620	295	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,385	300	1,085	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	345	120	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	410	55	360	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,020	260	760	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	140	70	70	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	1,360	605	755	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,375	1,315	60	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	235	190	50	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	220	200	15	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,595	3,990	3,610	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	30	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,530	3,950	3,575	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	500	370	135	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	35	25	10	100	70	25
23 Construction	905	805	95	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	455	335	120	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	205	160	45	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	740	395	340	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	410	275	135	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	90	40	45	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	225	95	130	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	55	45	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	325	145	185	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	265	175	85	170	110	65
61 Educational services	595	145	455	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	800	70	725	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	105	40	60	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	360	125	230	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	145	165	320	160	155
91 Public administration	1,110	540	565	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	3,825	3,425	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	625	345	285	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	825	665	160	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	5,775	2,800	2,975	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,775	2,800	2,970	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	840	460	380	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,470	670	805	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,215	1,545	1,670	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	250	130	120	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,595	3,465	3,135	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,695	3,095	2,600	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	420	140	280	180	50	125
Public transit	245	105	145	55	40	15
Walked	160	90	75	145	55	95
Bicycle	25	15	10	20	15	0
Other method	55	20	30	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,600	3,465	3,130	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	1,340	670	670	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	1,355	720	630	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	2,080	1,160	925	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	1,190	565	625	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	630	345	285	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,600	3,465	3,135	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	725	510	215	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,080	1,195	885	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,980	995	980	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	740	245	495	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	355	130	230	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	720	390	330	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,950	4,175	3,770	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	7,240	3,820	3,420	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	7,225	3,810	3,415	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	3,995	2,235	1,755	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	3,235	1,575	1,655	85	25	60
Non-official languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	355	350	40	15	25
English and French	685	340	340	40	10	25
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,950	4,175	3,770	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	3,670	1,985	1,690	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	2,135	1,110	1,030	65	25	45
French	2,105	1,080	1,030	160	85	75
Non-official language	30	0	15	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,345	6,265	6,080	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	11,300	5,785	5,520	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	1,045	480	560	730	345	385
Non-migrants	300	170	130	275	130	145
Migrants	750	320	435	450	215	240
Internal migrants	740	315	420	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	695	295	400	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	85	60	25
External migrants	10	0	10	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,655	5,910	5,745	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	7,920	4,040	3,880	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	3,735	1,870	1,865	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	1,135	595	540	815	390	425
Migrants	2,595	1,275	1,325	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	2,580	1,270	1,315	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	2,180	1,070	1,110	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	405	195	205	245	135	110
External migrants	15	10	10	40	10	30