Census Profile, 2016 Census
The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	The Nation, M Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,808	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,668	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,917	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,765	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.5	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	658.32	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,810	6,455	6,355	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	2,440	1,230	1,215	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	940	475	460	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	770	395	375	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	725	355	375	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	8,750	4,445	4,300	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	695	390	305	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	730	370	365	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	900	425	475	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	930	470	460	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	860	450	415	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	850	420	430	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	880	450	430	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	1,155	570	585	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	985	505	480	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	760	395	360	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	1,620	780	840	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	600	325	280	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	440	215	225	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	235	105	130	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	160	75	85	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	185	60	125	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	105	35	75	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	60	20	35	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.1	19.1	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.9	67.7	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	12.6	12.1	13.2	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	1.4	0.9	2.0	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	38.7	38.4	39.1	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	39.0	38.8	39.3	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,765	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	4,075	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	665	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	70	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	285	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,765	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	880	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,820	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	855	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	790	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	420	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,545	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,370	5,225	5,140	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	6,955	3,465	3,485	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	5,115	2,555	2,560	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	1,840	910	925	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	3,415	1,760	1,650	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	2,275	1,300	980	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	275	160	115	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	405	205	200	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	455	95	355	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,850	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,910	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	840	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	775	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	325	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,855	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	3,420	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	2,505	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	920	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	430	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	305	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,425	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,630	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,790	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	725	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	430	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	280	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	745	605	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,765	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	3,710	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,565	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,145	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	985	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	880	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	110	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,735	6,430	6,305	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	2,400	1,285	1,115	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	1,500	740	760	15	10	10
English and French	8,825	4,400	4,425	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,730	6,430	6,305	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	4,035	2,070	1,970	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	8,575	4,300	4,270	1,910	925	985
English and French	110	45	60	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,630	4,325	4,305	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	67.8	67.3	68.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,735	6,430	6,305	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	12,470	6,300	6,170	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	12,140	6,120	6,015	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	3,665	1,875	1,785	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	8,475	4,240	4,230	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	335	175	160	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	330	175	155	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	25	15	10	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	15	10	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	10	5	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	135	120	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	45	20	25	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	5	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	5	10	325	150	170
Russian	15	10	5	275	115	160
Serbian	10	5	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	0	0	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	135	75	60	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	10	10	0	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	120	65	55	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	5	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	5	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	20	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	350	195	150
Portuguese	10	5	5	200	90	110
Romanian	5	0	5	60	25	30
Spanish	20	10	5	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	5	5	5	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	0	0	0	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	5	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	5	0	5	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	260	130	130	1,530	720	810
English and French	225	115	110	385	180	200
English and non-official language	15	5	10	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	20	10	15	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,735	6,425	6,305	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	12,365	6,260	6,110	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	12,235	6,190	6,050	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	4,585	2,355	2,230	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	7,650	3,830	3,815	415	190	220
Non-official languages	130	70	55	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	70	55	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	15	10	5	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	5	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	55	40	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	5	5	0	155	75	85
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	20	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	25	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	5	0	5	50	20	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	0	0	0	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	365	165	200	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	335	155	175	165	65	100
English and non-official language	15	5	10	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	10	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,735	6,425	6,305	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	9,205	4,680	4,530	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	2,230	1,105	1,125	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	1,105	555	550	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	155	70	80	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	5	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	145	75	80	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	5	0	5	15	10	5
English and non-official language	15	10	5	60	35	25
French and non-official language	20	5	10	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,105	5,135	4,970	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,810	4,975	4,830	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,575	46,050	36,423	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,815	4,975	4,840	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,715	40,077	32,589	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,015	4,685	4,330	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,713	44,789	35,746	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,410	2,880	3,530	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,802	4,056	5,163	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,960	4,190	3,775	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,919	44,849	35,945	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,140	5,185	4,955	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,895	5,030	4,860	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,687	49,860	41,368	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,900	5,030	4,865	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,620	41,734	35,400	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,055	4,715	4,340	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,886	48,870	40,558	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,515	2,975	3,545	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,009	6,894	7,105	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,015	4,205	3,815	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,782	47,453	39,738	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,140	5,185	4,955	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,460	2,470	1,990	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,335	55,873	53,119	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,798	59,796	53,083	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.6	91.9	86.7	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.9	80.2	75.1	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.4	8.1	13.3	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,105	5,135	4,970	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	300	160	135	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	9,805	4,975	4,835	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.3	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,010	425	585	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,455	615	845	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,180	555	620	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	1,075	505	570	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	645	540	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	1,060	575	485	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	885	475	410	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	605	345	260	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	450	260	190	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	315	190	125	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	585	380	205	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	490	315	175	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	95	65	30	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,105	5,135	4,970	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	295	160	135	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	9,815	4,975	4,840	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.4	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,050	440	610	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,545	655	900	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,385	660	725	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,440	730	710	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	1,435	805	635	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	630	565	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	705	400	300	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	475	285	190	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	585	370	215	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	275	155	115	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	135	90	45	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	175	125	50	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,105	5,135	4,970	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	2,145	950	1,195	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	7,955	4,190	3,770	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	78.7	81.6	75.9	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	800	380	420	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	505	235	270	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	985	430	555	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	795	390	405	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	790	400	385	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	915	490	425	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	885	485	400	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	685	380	305	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	490	290	200	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	1,120	700	415	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	385	225	160	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	295	170	125	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	440	300	135	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,765	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,531	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,601	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	875	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,523	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,840	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,365	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,718	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,765	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,871	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,229	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	870	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,580	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,617	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,096	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,765	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	320	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	360	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,935	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	690	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	505	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	210	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,765	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	150	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	400	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	395	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	425	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	435	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	695	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,810	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,389	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,612	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,535	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,443	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,115	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,810	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,392	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,779	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	390	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,056	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,805	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,312	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,077	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,540	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,084	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,442	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,820	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,516	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,772	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	390	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,472	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,773	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,140	650	485	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,195	40,832	32,448	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,792	35,627	29,227	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,155	685	475	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,295	46,179	41,573	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,400	38,812	35,360	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,545	6,365	6,180	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,000	2,490	2,510	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	675	340	335	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	940	450	495	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	1,035	505	525	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	1,080	560	525	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	1,265	635	635	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	7,545	3,875	3,670	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	1,400	745	655	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	1,685	840	850	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	1,815	950	870	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,705	865	835	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	935	480	455	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,545	6,365	6,180	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	2,840	1,455	1,380	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	1,110	565	545	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	8,295	4,190	4,105	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	1,410	715	695	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,145	545	600	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	310	155	155	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	115	60	60	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	600	290	315	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	225	95	130	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.1	8.6	9.7	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	10.7	11.2	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.6	11.0	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	16.0	13.3	18.7	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	290	150	145	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	70	35	30	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	210	105	100	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	15	10	10	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.3	2.4	2.3	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.5	2.4	2.2	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	1.8	2.8	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.5	2.4	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.4	1.4	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,550	6,395	6,150	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	12,540	6,395	6,150	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	11,100	5,650	5,450	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	10,135	5,125	5,015	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	665	305	365	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	665	300	365	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	40	20	20	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	10	10	10	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	10	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	255	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	25	10	15	320	140	175
Russian	15	0	10	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	10	0	10	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	180	100	80	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	10	10	0	420	175	245
Dutch	10	0	10	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	150	70	75	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	10	10	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	10
Greek	30	10	20	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	10	10	10	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	20	10	15	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	205	90	115	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	700	345	355
Portuguese	10	0	0	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	160	65	90	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	15	10	10	35	20	20
Wolof	10	10	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	15	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	220	80	140
American Sign Language	15	0	15	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	30	10	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	15	10	10	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	15	10	10	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	10	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	10	0	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,545	6,395	6,150	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,470	6,350	6,115	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,795	1,450	1,345	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,680	4,905	4,775	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	75	40	35	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,550	6,395	6,155	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,080	6,155	5,925	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	460	235	225	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	185	100	85	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	95	50	45	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	70	35	35	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	85	40	45	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	45	25	25	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	40	20	20	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	10	15	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	460	230	225	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	80	35	45	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	70	35	35	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	90	65	30	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	200	100	105	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	15	10	0	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	230	220	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	45	25	20	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	10	15	10	10
Guyana	15	0	10	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	10	10	10	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	270	115	155
Europe	270	150	125	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	25	20	0	180	95	80
Germany	30	20	15	1,700	810	885
Greece	10	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	10	10	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	10	10	10	1,085	495	595
Poland	10	10	0	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	10	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	35	35	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	85	40	45	1,535	750	790
Africa	45	25	25	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	10	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	235	120	120
Asia	90	35	55	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	0	0	0	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	10	0	10	0	10	0
Japan	0	10	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	25	10	15	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	0	0	0	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	10	10	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	1,705	805	900
Americas	0	0	10	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	10	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	0	0	0	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,545	6,395	6,150	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	515	270	250	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	780	400	380	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,250	5,725	5,520	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	290	145	145	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	165	105	60	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	65	15	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	90	35	50	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	100	30	70	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,545	6,390	6,155	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	410	160	245	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	160	240	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	60	115	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	220	95	120	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,140	6,235	5,905	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,545	6,390	6,155	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	15	45	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,490	6,375	6,105	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,550	6,395	6,155	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	40	50	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	40	50	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	30	40	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	875	425	445	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	855	420	430	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	275	285	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	145	135	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	20	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,585	5,925	5,655	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,545	6,395	6,155	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	295	140	155	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	20	30	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	20	0	20	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	90	50	40	950	500	445
Filipino	0	0	0	1,290	520	770
Latin American	15	10	0	565	240	325
Arab	70	40	30	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	10	465	210	260
Japanese	10	10	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,250	6,255	6,000	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,545	6,390	6,150	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	965	465	495	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	660	310	345	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	15	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	315	155	160	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	8,535	4,320	4,210	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	40	25	20	225	140	75
American	55	25	30	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	8,415	4,260	4,160	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	40	10	25	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,990	3,565	3,425	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	3,200	1,575	1,620	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	1,505	740	765	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	1,545	755	785	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	1,355	630	725	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	130	40	90	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	75	95	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	4,545	2,295	2,255	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,535	2,285	2,250	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	980	510	475	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	25	15	10	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	50	15	35	980	480	505
Dutch	290	165	130	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	580	305	270	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	10	10	10	20	10	15
Swiss	75	40	35	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	155	75	75	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	70	35	40	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	35	20	15	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	15	10	10	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	10	10	0	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	40	20	25	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	365	190	180	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	10	0	10	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	35	20	15	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	0	10	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	215	115	105	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	0	0	10	890	450	440
Russian	35	10	20	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	10	0	10	360	175	185
Ukrainian	85	65	25	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	380	200	180	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	40	10	30	630	300	335
Italian	275	155	115	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	40	25	15
Maltese	15	10	10	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	0	10	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	45	30	15	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	30	20	15	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	50	25	25	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	35	15	20	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	0	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	20	15	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	10	10	0	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	80	40	40	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	10	10	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	25	10	10	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	15	510	265	245
Asian origins	235	120	115	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	50	35	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	10	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	10	10	10	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	30	25	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	10	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	10	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	70	40	30	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	35	15	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	15	10	10	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	30	50	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	40	10	30	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	0	0	0	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	10	10	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	10	0	10	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,765	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	3,945	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	820	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,765	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	125	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,765	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	185	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,005	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,255	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,315	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,765	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	565	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	820	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	895	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	780	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,705	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,765	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,745	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,765	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	4,645	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	115	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,765	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	905	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,300	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	745	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	475	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	315	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	540	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	480	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,765	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,385	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	385	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,765	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,380	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,310	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,765	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	115	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	820	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	920	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,110	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	980	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	575	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	190	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	55	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,565	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,715	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	850	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	770	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,780	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,381	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,360	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,441	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,974	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	795	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,140	5,185	4,955	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	1,025	775	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,165	1,680	1,485	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,175	2,485	2,690	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	915	640	280	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	305	190	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	420	335	85	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,600	1,275	1,325	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	190	75	110	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,470	490	980	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	1,130	370	765	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	25	75	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	850	555	290
Master's degree	210	90	120	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,280	3,690	3,590	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	805	480	325	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,115	1,135	980	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,360	2,075	2,280	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	705	470	230	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	385	220	165	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	325	255	65	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,225	1,110	1,115	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	65	70	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,305	435	865	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	1,000	330	670	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	20	65	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	555	295	255
Master's degree	190	75	115	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,140	5,185	4,950	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,965	2,705	2,260	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	445	65	375	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	440	60	380	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	50	70	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	15	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	90	35	55	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	165	50	115	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	25	45	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	320	210	110
54. History	25	15	10	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	535	140	395	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	0	125	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	110	40	70	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	50	10	40	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	190	75	110	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	945	255	685	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	80	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	850	245	605	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	55	60	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	10	40	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	175	75	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	145	45	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	25	0	25	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,185	1,140	45	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	25	30	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	65	60	0	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	300	275	25	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	325	315	10	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	360	10	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	110	105	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	180	70	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	165	65	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	675	115	560	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	25	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	615	80	530	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	490	255	240	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	225	50	175	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	200	135	65	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,280	3,695	3,585	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,920	1,615	1,305	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	365	55	310	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	365	55	310	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	35	65	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	15	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	75	20	55	1,515	530	990
Humanities	140	40	95	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	30	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	175	110	65
54. History	25	15	15	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	445	120	320	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	0	105	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	90	30	60	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	40	0	30	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	165	75	95	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	835	225	615	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	75	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	760	215	540	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	40	50	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	160	65	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	140	45	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	20	0	20	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	980	935	40	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	25	30	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	55	50	0	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	230	20	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	245	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	315	0	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	140	50	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	130	45	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	580	105	475	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	25	25	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	535	85	450	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	405	220	185	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	175	50	125	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	115	60	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,135	5,185	4,955	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,965	2,705	2,260	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,175	2,485	2,695	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	5,005	2,395	2,610	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	4,275	2,055	2,215	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	725	335	390	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	85	85	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	15	15	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	0	0	0	490	130	360
India	0	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	10	10	0	40	15	25
Other	95	50	45	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,275	3,690	3,590	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,925	1,615	1,305	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,360	2,075	2,280	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	4,250	2,020	2,225	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	3,615	1,740	1,875	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	630	285	350	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	55	55	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	1,160	575	585
Philippines	0	0	0	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other	55	25	30	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,140	5,185	4,955	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	7,595	3,985	3,610	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	7,250	3,820	3,425	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	345	165	180	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	2,540	1,200	1,345	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	74.9	76.9	72.9	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	71.5	73.7	69.1	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	4.5	4.1	5.0	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,135	5,185	4,955	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,325	1,080	1,240	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	7,815	4,105	3,710	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,570	2,535	2,040	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,235	1,565	1,670	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.7	45.4	43.9	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,595	3,985	3,610	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	30	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,530	3,955	3,575	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	6,565	3,340	3,225	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	965	615	350	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,595	3,990	3,610	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	30	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,530	3,955	3,575	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	915	620	295	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,385	300	1,085	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	460	345	120	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	410	55	360	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,020	260	760	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	140	70	70	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,360	605	755	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,375	1,315	60	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	235	190	50	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	220	200	15	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,595	3,990	3,610	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	30	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,530	3,950	3,575	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	500	370	135	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	10	685	630	55
22 Utilities	35	25	10	280	205	75
23 Construction	905	805	95	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	455	335	120	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	205	160	45	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	740	395	340	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	410	275	135	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	90	40	45	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	225	95	130	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	55	45	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	325	145	185	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	265	175	85	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	595	145	455	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	800	70	725	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	105	40	60	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	360	125	230	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	145	165	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	1,110	540	565	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	3,825	3,425	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	625	345	285	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	825	665	160	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	5,775	2,800	2,975	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,775	2,800	2,970	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	840	460	380	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,470	670	805	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,215	1,545	1,670	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	250	130	120	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,595	3,465	3,135	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,695	3,095	2,600	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	420	140	280	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	245	105	145	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	160	90	75	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	25	15	10	850	565	285
Other method	55	20	30	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,600	3,465	3,130	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	1,340	670	670	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	1,355	720	630	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	2,080	1,160	925	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	1,190	565	625	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	630	345	285	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,600	3,465	3,135	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	725	510	215	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,080	1,195	885	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,980	995	980	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	740	245	495	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	355	130	230	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	720	390	330	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,950	4,175	3,770	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	7,240	3,820	3,420	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	7,225	3,810	3,415	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	3,995	2,235	1,755	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	3,235	1,575	1,655	165	25	135
Non-official languages	15	10	10	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	355	350	265	145	125
English and French	685	340	340	65	30	35
English and non-official language	10	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,950	4,175	3,770	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	3,670	1,985	1,690	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	2,135	1,110	1,030	250	85	170
French	2,105	1,080	1,030	595	250	340
Non-official language	30	0	15	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	15	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,345	6,265	6,080	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	11,300	5,785	5,520	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	1,045	480	560	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	300	170	130	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	750	320	435	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	740	315	420	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	695	295	400	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	10	0	10	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,655	5,910	5,745	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	7,920	4,040	3,880	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	3,735	1,870	1,865	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	1,135	595	540	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	2,595	1,275	1,325	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	2,580	1,270	1,315	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	2,180	1,070	1,110	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	405	195	205	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	15	10	10	3,630	1,780	1,855