Census Profile, 2016 Census
Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Long Sault 12, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,975	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,240	...	...	5r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,265	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,437	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	37.8	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,909.20	...	...	33.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,975	54,430	55,545	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18,075	9,175	8,900	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,695	2,825	2,870	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,205	3,195	3,010	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,175	3,155	3,025	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	72,270	35,995	36,280	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,300	3,235	3,070	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,830	3,030	2,795	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,635	2,775	2,860	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,925	2,950	2,975	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,235	3,010	3,225	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,830	3,310	3,520	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,750	3,850	3,900	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,060	5,075	4,990	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,550	4,750	4,800	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	8,150	4,005	4,145	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,625	9,265	10,360	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,850	3,445	3,405	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,095	2,515	2,580	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,290	1,600	1,690	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,170	980	1,185	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,225	725	1,500	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,325	480	845	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	700	205	490	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	180	35	145	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.4	16.9	16.0	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.1	65.3	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.8	17.0	18.7	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.5	41.8	43.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	45.1	44.6	45.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,435	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	32,850	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	140	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,045	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,410	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	400	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,440	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	9,930	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,125	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,835	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,425	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,115	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,300	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,900	45,255	46,645	x	x	x
Married or living common law	58,515	29,215	29,300	x	x	x
Married	45,120	22,555	22,570	x	x	x
Living common law	13,395	6,660	6,730	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	33,385	16,045	17,345	x	x	x
Never married	20,850	11,545	9,310	x	x	x
Separated	2,455	1,195	1,265	x	x	x
Divorced	4,630	2,120	2,510	x	x	x
Widowed	5,450	1,185	4,260	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,165	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,895	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,690	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,150	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	28,860	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	22,165	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,690	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,305	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,120	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,860	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	15,250	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	13,610	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,440	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,830	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,305	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,645	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,920	6,835	7,080	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,435	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	31,890	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,640	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,250	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	630	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,920	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	9,930	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	985	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,345	53,765	54,575	x	x	x
English only	25,905	13,455	12,455	x	x	x
French only	10,810	4,995	5,820	x	x	x
English and French	71,525	35,280	36,245	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	100	45	60	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,340	53,770	54,575	x	x	x
English	42,410	21,405	21,010	x	x	x
French	64,825	31,845	32,985	x	x	x
English and French	1,020	485	535	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	90	35	50	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65,330	32,085	33,250	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	60.3	59.7	60.9	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,345	53,770	54,575	x	x	x
Single responses	105,895	52,570	53,325	x	x	x
Official languages	102,245	50,760	51,485	x	x	x
English	38,265	19,345	18,920	x	x	x
French	63,975	31,415	32,565	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,645	1,810	1,835	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	5	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	5	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,625	1,805	1,825	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	155	120	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	275	155	115	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	265	150	115	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	110	20	95	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	15	70	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	95	40	55	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	0	x	x	x
Tamil	35	25	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,700	1,365	1,335	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	485	215	270	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	465	210	255	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Czech	35	15	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	160	65	95	x	x	x
Russian	100	35	60	x	x	x
Serbian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,190	590	600	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dutch	320	155	170	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	0	x	x	x
German	805	395	405	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	105	60	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	240	130	115	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	205	105	95	x	x	x
Bengali	65	35	25	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	20	15	x	x	x
Hindi	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	60	25	35	x	x	x
Iranian languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	660	355	305	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	225	140	90	x	x	x
Portuguese	135	75	60	x	x	x
Romanian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Spanish	245	120	125	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	5	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	5	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	20	5	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	45	70	x	x	x
Chinese languages	115	40	70	x	x	x
Cantonese	40	15	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	55	25	30	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	40	25	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	25	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	100	55	45	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	90	50	35	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,455	1,195	1,255	x	x	x
English and French	2,025	985	1,040	x	x	x
English and non-official language	215	105	115	x	x	x
French and non-official language	140	70	65	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	70	40	35	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,345	53,770	54,575	x	x	x
Single responses	105,150	52,255	52,900	x	x	x
Official languages	104,060	51,720	52,340	x	x	x
English	46,780	23,660	23,115	x	x	x
French	57,280	28,055	29,220	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,090	535	555	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,090	530	560	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	95	45	45	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	20	10	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	25	15	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	25	15	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	745	375	370	x	x	x
Albanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	55	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	30	15	10	x	x	x
Russian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Serbian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	280	145	140	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	25	10	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	250	125	125	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	40	20	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	x	x	x
Bengali	35	20	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hindi	10	5	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	25	10	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	185	95	90	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	100	50	50	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	55	30	30	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	0	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	20	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	5	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	5	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,190	1,515	1,680	x	x	x
English and French	2,485	1,155	1,325	x	x	x
English and non-official language	470	225	245	x	x	x
French and non-official language	105	60	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	135	75	65	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,345	53,770	54,575	x	x	x
None	79,050	39,500	39,545	x	x	x
English	17,765	8,670	9,090	x	x	x
French	9,790	4,765	5,025	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,400	660	740	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	5	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,385	660	730	x	x	x
English and French	60	30	30	x	x	x
English and non-official language	135	65	70	x	x	x
French and non-official language	150	65	80	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,240	44,235	45,000	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,115	42,755	43,355	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,647	44,639	33,120	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,150	42,760	43,390	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,477	39,163	29,880	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,840	39,505	38,340	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,604	43,428	31,718	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,565	27,125	32,440	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,778	6,840	6,705	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,510	33,570	30,935	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,184	42,823	33,586	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,280	44,275	45,000	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,260	42,865	43,400	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,456	52,464	40,522	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,290	42,870	43,420	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,893	43,337	34,506	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,795	39,645	38,155	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,306	51,226	39,154	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,655	27,340	32,315	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,092	7,973	8,193	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,530	33,590	30,940	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,256	48,462	39,690	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,275	44,280	45,000	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,765	18,835	14,930	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,571	58,840	52,609	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,955	64,275	56,766	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.9	90.3	84.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	73.1	69.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.7	15.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,240	44,235	45,000	x	x	x
Without total income	3,125	1,480	1,645	x	x	x
With total income	86,115	42,755	43,360	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.7	96.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,440	3,870	5,570	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,050	5,630	8,415	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,975	4,920	6,055	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,875	4,740	5,135	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,415	4,780	4,640	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,145	4,340	3,805	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,555	3,565	2,990	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,810	2,850	1,965	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,625	2,180	1,440	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,025	1,665	1,365	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,205	4,225	1,980	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,245	1,665	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,295	975	320	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,240	44,240	45,005	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,095	1,480	1,610	x	x	x
With after-tax income	86,150	42,760	43,390	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.7	96.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,925	3,990	5,935	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,620	5,910	8,710	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,045	5,905	7,135	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,255	6,115	6,145	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,195	5,945	5,255	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,740	4,790	3,950	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,840	3,440	2,395	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,275	2,470	1,810	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,245	4,195	2,050	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	1,635	1,025	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	920	445	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,220	1,640	580	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,240	44,240	45,000	x	x	x
Without employment income	24,730	10,665	14,065	x	x	x
With employment income	64,510	33,575	30,940	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	72.3	75.9	68.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,215	4,230	3,985	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,605	2,050	2,555	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,705	3,385	4,320	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,425	3,005	3,415	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,505	3,155	3,350	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,455	3,340	3,120	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,110	3,195	2,915	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,755	2,650	2,105	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,625	2,180	1,440	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,120	6,390	3,730	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,020	1,790	1,230	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,410	1,200	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,490	3,185	1,300	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,435	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,905	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,557	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,935	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,945	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,629	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,505	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,429	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,559	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,445	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,240	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,930	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,271	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,268	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,520	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,745	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,389	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,435	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	340	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,650	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,585	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,740	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,675	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,175	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,060	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,900	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,785	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,970	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,405	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,825	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,215	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,435	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,585	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,865	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,505	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,745	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,205	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,415	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,845	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,363	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,416	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,300	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,248	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,823	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,745	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,842	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,320	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,040	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,111	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,815	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,634	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,223	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,315	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,062	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,125	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,730	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,043	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,266	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,045	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,374	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,599	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,130	6,055	6,080	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,516	36,333	28,720	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,557	32,269	26,641	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,210	6,095	6,110	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,644	44,715	38,584	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,096	36,818	33,380	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,305	53,405	53,895	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,455	22,050	23,405	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	6,875	3,390	3,480	x	x	x
In the second decile	9,135	4,085	5,045	x	x	x
In the third decile	9,275	4,555	4,720	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,540	4,695	4,850	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,635	5,325	5,315	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	61,845	31,355	30,490	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,670	5,920	5,750	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	12,325	6,200	6,130	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	13,555	6,855	6,700	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	14,120	7,210	6,910	x	x	x
In the top decile	10,170	5,170	5,000	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,300	53,405	53,895	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	21,835	11,105	10,730	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,890	3,430	3,455	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	67,830	33,660	34,170	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,640	8,640	9,000	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,345	5,265	6,075	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,560	1,340	1,215	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	855	445	410	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,210	2,915	3,290	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,570	1,005	1,570	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	9.9	11.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	12.1	11.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.0	11.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	14.6	11.6	17.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,570	1,820	1,755	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	710	375	340	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	225	120	110	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,630	1,345	1,290	x	x	x
65 years and over	230	100	125	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.4	3.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.5	3.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	4.0	3.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,315	53,440	53,875	x	x	x
Official languages	107,235	53,410	53,820	x	x	x
English	96,830	48,535	48,295	x	x	x
French	81,550	40,080	41,475	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,575	3,080	3,495	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	10	35	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	15	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,525	3,070	3,455	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	420	245	175	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	420	240	175	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	410	245	170	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	45	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	30	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	120	15	105	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	15	90	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	210	110	100	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	30	15	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	165	85	85	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	25	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,910	2,325	2,585	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	585	255	330	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	565	245	320	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Czech	60	25	40	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	190	70	120	x	x	x
Russian	175	75	95	x	x	x
Serbian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovak	20	15	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	60	30	35	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,530	795	730	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	45	20	30	x	x	x
Dutch	370	180	185	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,095	585	510	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Greek	150	90	60	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	440	215	225	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	395	185	210	x	x	x
Bengali	100	45	55	x	x	x
Gujarati	85	45	45	x	x	x
Hindi	65	25	35	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	0	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	0	10	x	x	x
Urdu	110	50	60	x	x	x
Iranian languages	55	35	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	10	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	45	30	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,300	1,010	1,295	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	470	230	240	x	x	x
Portuguese	180	120	60	x	x	x
Romanian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Spanish	1,735	715	1,020	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	60	30	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	220	115	105	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lingala	40	20	25	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	40	25	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	60	25	35	x	x	x
Wolof	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	205	55	145	x	x	x
American Sign Language	50	10	45	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	105	35	75	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	20	40	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	85	110	x	x	x
Chinese languages	190	80	105	x	x	x
Cantonese	55	10	45	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	135	60	70	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Lao	10	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	25	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	55	35	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	55	35	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	180	90	95	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Finnish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	150	80	70	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,315	53,440	53,880	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,040	52,875	53,165	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,655	11,065	10,590	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,380	41,810	42,570	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,275	565	715	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,315	53,440	53,875	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	101,600	50,615	50,990	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,490	2,720	2,775	x	x	x
Before 1981	2,540	1,400	1,135	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	810	410	400	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	835	380	455	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	985	400	585	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	460	190	265	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	530	210	315	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	330	130	195	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	220	105	110	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,495	2,720	2,775	x	x	x
Under 5 years	840	435	410	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,070	620	450	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,250	590	660	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,040	950	1,090	x	x	x
45 years and over	290	130	160	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,490	2,720	2,775	x	x	x
Americas	985	420	570	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	20	0	20	x	x	x
El Salvador	40	20	15	x	x	x
Guyana	35	20	15	x	x	x
Haiti	155	75	80	x	x	x
Jamaica	75	35	35	x	x	x
Mexico	60	20	40	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	15	15	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	435	175	265	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	145	55	90	x	x	x
Europe	3,110	1,625	1,485	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	x	x	x
Croatia	35	20	10	x	x	x
France	180	105	75	x	x	x
Germany	300	150	150	x	x	x
Greece	60	35	25	x	x	x
Hungary	60	40	25	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	15	x	x	x
Italy	130	75	50	x	x	x
Netherlands	310	165	145	x	x	x
Poland	105	50	55	x	x	x
Portugal	60	40	20	x	x	x
Romania	70	35	40	x	x	x
Russian Federation	65	20	40	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	20	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	30	0	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	985	495	490	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	660	340	315	x	x	x
Africa	435	225	210	x	x	x
Algeria	35	25	15	x	x	x
Egypt	45	25	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	25	15	15	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	30	25	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	290	140	145	x	x	x
Asia	940	430	505	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	60	25	30	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	30	95	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	x	x	x
India	125	60	70	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	30	30	0	x	x	x
Japan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	170	105	65	x	x	x
Pakistan	65	30	35	x	x	x
Philippines	90	20	75	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	110	60	50	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	330	130	195	x	x	x
Americas	110	45	65	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	30	10	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	25	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	75	35	45	x	x	x
France	20	0	15	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	x	x	x
Africa	55	15	40	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	10	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	x	x	x
Asia	80	35	45	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	25	15	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	20	0	25	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	10	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,315	53,440	53,875	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,175	3,055	3,115	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	4,020	3,850	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	93,275	46,365	46,915	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,060	1,385	1,670	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,440	745	700	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	460	185	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	795	285	510	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,170	405	765	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	440	240	200	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,315	53,440	53,875	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,285	1,530	1,760	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,150	1,470	1,675	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,420	635	780	x	x	x
Métis	1,665	805	865	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	65	30	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	30	60	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,025	51,910	52,110	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,315	53,440	53,875	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,715	53,165	53,550	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,315	53,440	53,875	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	390	505	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	585	265	320	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	245	100	145	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	45	20	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,140	2,935	3,205	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,985	2,875	3,110	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,060	1,930	2,130	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	915	955	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	155	60	95	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	95	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,275	50,110	50,165	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,315	53,440	53,875	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,240	1,475	1,760	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	550	260	290	x	x	x
Chinese	270	100	170	x	x	x
Black	1,195	530	670	x	x	x
Filipino	200	60	135	x	x	x
Latin American	250	105	140	x	x	x
Arab	385	230	155	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	75	55	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	15	x	x	x
Korean	25	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	35	25	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	25	60	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	104,075	51,960	52,115	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,315	53,440	53,875	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	7,040	3,330	3,710	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,820	2,265	2,560	x	x	x
Inuit	105	50	50	x	x	x
Métis	2,285	1,085	1,205	x	x	x
Other North American origins	67,530	33,390	34,140	x	x	x
Acadian	350	160	190	x	x	x
American	825	395	425	x	x	x
Canadian	66,615	32,935	33,680	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	60	40	25	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	155	70	85	x	x	x
Québécois	180	80	105	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	62,955	31,575	31,380	x	x	x
British Isles origins	32,175	16,100	16,075	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	14,520	7,270	7,250	x	x	x
Irish	15,800	7,590	8,215	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	13,810	6,855	6,950	x	x	x
Welsh	860	400	460	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,600	855	740	x	x	x
French origins	36,790	18,160	18,630	x	x	x
Alsatian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Breton	20	15	10	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	36,750	18,135	18,615	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,375	4,690	4,680	x	x	x
Austrian	250	110	140	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	610	285	320	x	x	x
Dutch	2,895	1,465	1,430	x	x	x
Flemish	50	30	20	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
German	5,445	2,700	2,750	x	x	x
Luxembourger	40	20	15	x	x	x
Swiss	695	385	310	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,180	640	540	x	x	x
Danish	375	205	165	x	x	x
Finnish	235	120	120	x	x	x
Icelandic	45	10	40	x	x	x
Norwegian	245	115	125	x	x	x
Swedish	295	180	115	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	55	20	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	3,965	1,950	2,015	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	165	75	90	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	35	30	x	x	x
Estonian	30	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	495	245	250	x	x	x
Latvian	45	20	30	x	x	x
Lithuanian	50	40	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	1,570	705	865	x	x	x
Romanian	145	80	60	x	x	x
Russian	480	235	250	x	x	x
Slovak	105	45	60	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,275	670	605	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	20	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,920	2,045	1,875	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	75	50	30	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	275	140	140	x	x	x
Italian	2,415	1,240	1,175	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Maltese	50	20	25	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	420	250	170	x	x	x
Serbian	70	40	35	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	60	45	15	x	x	x
Spanish	525	250	275	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	35	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	295	145	155	x	x	x
Basque	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	125	70	65	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	65	80	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	625	250	385	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	25	10	10	x	x	x
Dominican	30	15	15	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	225	105	120	x	x	x
Jamaican	245	90	155	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	20	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	475	210	270	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	25	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	10	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Chilean	25	10	20	x	x	x
Colombian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Guatemalan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	105	45	60	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	15	0	10	x	x	x
Mexican	95	30	65	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	45	20	35	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	55	30	15	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	x	x	x
African origins	1,065	495	570	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	210	100	115	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Chadian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Congolese	75	35	40	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Guinean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins	255	140	115	x	x	x
Algerian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	125	75	45	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	30	10	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	40	20	25	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	285	135	145	x	x	x
Afrikaner	15	10	10	x	x	x
Amhara	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	120	60	60	x	x	x
Tanzanian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	20	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	340	145	200	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	310	135	175	x	x	x
Asian origins	2,195	1,070	1,125	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	830	485	350	x	x	x
Afghan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	25	25	x	x	x
Armenian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	70	40	25	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	495	295	195	x	x	x
Palestinian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	40	25	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	20	10	10	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins	575	265	310	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	50	25	30	x	x	x
Bengali	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	375	185	190	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	85	45	45	x	x	x
Punjabi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	35	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	820	330	485	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	10	x	x	x
Chinese	385	145	240	x	x	x
Filipino	225	70	155	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Japanese	60	20	35	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	40	15	20	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Mongolian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	55	40	15	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	75	40	35	x	x	x
Australian	65	30	35	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,450	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	34,090	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	9,355	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,445	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,210	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	41,235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,445	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,865	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,760	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,745	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,445	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,955	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,705	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,575	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,845	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,365	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,445	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,280	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,445	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	42,490	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,450	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	9,185	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,050	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,240	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,100	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,385	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,500	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,985	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,445	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,410	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,035	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,445	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,250	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,705	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,445	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	805	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,010	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,915	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,680	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,905	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,015	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,400	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,580	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,820	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,025	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,140	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,216	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,302	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,287	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	310,060	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,310	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	865	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,275	44,280	45,000	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,320	9,410	7,910	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,450	13,405	14,050	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,510	21,465	23,040	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,125	5,440	2,685	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,300	2,525	1,770	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,830	2,915	910	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,290	9,815	11,475	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,825	770	1,055	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,270	5,440	7,830	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,645	3,795	5,850	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,070	415	650	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	115	125	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,005	950	1,055	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	305	165	140	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,590	29,385	30,210	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,980	4,265	2,715	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,795	8,735	9,065	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,815	16,385	18,425	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,895	3,850	2,040	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,125	1,765	1,365	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,765	2,085	680	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,160	7,960	9,195	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,200	515	685	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,560	4,060	6,505	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,700	2,905	4,800	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	255	555	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	95	120	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,625	710	910	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	220	95	125	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,275	44,280	45,000	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,765	22,810	21,955	x	x	x
Education	3,615	810	2,810	x	x	x
13. Education	3,615	805	2,810	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,205	500	705	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	185	80	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	940	315	625	x	x	x
Humanities	1,740	600	1,145	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	35	215	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	260	75	185	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	160	300	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	40	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	40	70	x	x	x
54. History	360	185	175	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	200	50	145	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,775	1,380	3,395	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	180	270	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,115	60	1,055	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	795	250	535	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	10	115	x	x	x
42. Psychology	700	140	565	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,545	725	820	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,370	2,895	5,475	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	130	650	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,565	2,760	4,805	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,080	570	510	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	210	300	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	105	75	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	280	205	75	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,790	1,180	610	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,485	1,060	420	x	x	x
25. Library science	150	35	115	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	70	70	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,760	9,255	510	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	245	185	60	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,015	920	90	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,095	1,905	190	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,370	2,320	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,985	2,915	70	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,045	1,005	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,565	1,130	435	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,260	895	365	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	235	75	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,420	1,040	5,380	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	225	240	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,930	800	5,130	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,195	2,120	2,075	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,040	450	1,585	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	50	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	100	95	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,360	920	440	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	650	610	45	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,590	29,380	30,210	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,775	12,995	11,780	x	x	x
Education	2,670	560	2,110	x	x	x
13. Education	2,670	555	2,110	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	900	325	570	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	125	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	710	205	505	x	x	x
Humanities	1,265	400	865	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	35	180	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	190	45	140	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	90	215	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	30	45	x	x	x
54. History	310	155	155	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	130	15	120	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,920	1,075	2,840	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	110	200	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	925	55	875	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	700	215	485	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	10	85	x	x	x
42. Psychology	595	105	495	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,250	580	670	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,660	2,195	4,465	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	95	550	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,990	2,095	3,900	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	815	395	415	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	405	170	235	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	80	65	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	185	120	65	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,620	1,060	560	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,380	980	400	x	x	x
25. Library science	130	25	110	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	45	55	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,470	7,035	435	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	200	140	60	x	x	x
14. Engineering	710	625	85	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,610	1,460	155	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,840	1,810	30	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,385	2,315	70	x	x	x
48. Precision production	720	685	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,170	835	335	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	915	650	265	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	185	65	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,040	865	4,180	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	170	185	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,660	680	3,985	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,635	1,650	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,575	345	1,230	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	45	45	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,095	710	385	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	490	30	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,275	44,275	45,000	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,770	22,810	21,955	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,510	21,465	23,045	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	42,345	20,410	21,935	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	34,280	16,600	17,680	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	8,070	3,810	4,255	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,170	1,055	1,110	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	465	245	225	x	x	x
Philippines	65	0	70	x	x	x
India	70	30	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	420	225	190	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	x	x	x
France	115	75	45	x	x	x
Other	995	460	530	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,590	29,380	30,205	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,775	12,995	11,780	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,810	16,390	18,425	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	33,380	15,735	17,645	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	27,515	13,070	14,445	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,870	2,665	3,200	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,435	650	780	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	165	160	x	x	x
Philippines	60	0	60	x	x	x
India	60	20	35	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	110	110	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	10	x	x	x
France	65	40	25	x	x	x
Other	660	285	380	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,280	44,280	45,000	x	x	x
In the labour force	59,350	30,945	28,400	x	x	x
Employed	56,180	29,225	26,955	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,170	1,720	1,445	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	29,930	13,330	16,600	x	x	x
Participation rate	66.5	69.9	63.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	62.9	66.0	59.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.6	5.1	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,275	44,275	45,000	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,690	12,175	15,510	x	x	x
Worked	61,590	32,100	29,490	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,630	19,385	15,245	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,965	12,715	14,245	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.5	43.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,350	30,950	28,400	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	335	430	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,585	30,610	27,970	x	x	x
Employee	51,055	25,750	25,305	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,530	4,865	2,665	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,345	30,945	28,400	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	335	425	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,585	30,610	27,970	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,815	4,405	2,410	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,345	2,595	7,750	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,430	2,630	800	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,485	585	2,895	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,760	2,230	5,525	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,085	480	600	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,630	4,975	6,660	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,665	10,110	560	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,595	1,235	360	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,765	1,355	410	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,345	30,945	28,400	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	335	430	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,585	30,610	27,970	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,450	1,770	680	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	20	x	x	x
22 Utilities	215	185	30	x	x	x
23 Construction	6,330	5,595	730	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,955	2,965	990	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,870	1,415	455	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,310	3,195	3,110	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,855	2,045	815	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	705	390	310	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,610	635	975	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	675	390	290	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,740	1,350	1,390	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,605	935	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,665	1,130	3,525	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,560	855	5,700	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	495	460	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,895	1,070	1,825	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,795	1,305	1,495	x	x	x
91 Public administration	8,315	4,120	4,200	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,180	29,230	26,955	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,630	2,390	2,240	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	90	45	45	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,550	5,235	1,320	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	44,910	21,555	23,355	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,910	21,555	23,355	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,000	6,850	8,145	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,895	3,740	4,155	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	19,145	9,395	9,755	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	2,870	1,570	1,300	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,465	26,795	24,670	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,775	23,730	20,045	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,150	1,045	2,105	x	x	x
Public transit	2,055	840	1,215	x	x	x
Walked	1,775	805	970	x	x	x
Bicycle	160	110	50	x	x	x
Other method	545	260	280	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,460	26,795	24,670	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	13,310	6,190	7,120	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	11,345	5,815	5,530	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	12,925	7,225	5,710	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	7,770	4,275	3,495	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	6,105	3,285	2,820	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,460	26,790	24,670	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,135	4,320	1,810	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,935	8,050	5,890	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,650	7,080	7,570	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,310	2,760	4,545	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,145	1,210	1,940	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,290	3,365	2,925	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,135	32,900	30,235	x	x	x
Single responses	57,320	30,060	27,270	x	x	x
Official languages	57,230	30,000	27,230	x	x	x
English	34,675	19,075	15,600	x	x	x
French	22,555	10,930	11,625	x	x	x
Non-official languages	95	55	40	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	80	50	25	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	60	35	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	5,810	2,845	2,965	x	x	x
English and French	5,675	2,765	2,910	x	x	x
English and non-official language	95	50	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	35	25	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,135	32,900	30,230	x	x	x
None	31,535	16,615	14,920	x	x	x
English	15,430	7,755	7,675	x	x	x
French	15,935	8,420	7,510	x	x	x
Non-official language	190	75	115	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	185	75	110	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	20	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,220	52,870	53,355	x	x	x
Non-movers	95,730	47,915	47,820	x	x	x
Movers	10,495	4,955	5,535	x	x	x
Non-migrants	4,950	2,330	2,615	x	x	x
Migrants	5,545	2,625	2,920	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,335	2,525	2,805	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,260	1,975	2,280	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,080	550	525	x	x	x
External migrants	210	100	110	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,640	50,535	51,105	x	x	x
Non-movers	68,750	34,630	34,120	x	x	x
Movers	32,895	15,910	16,985	x	x	x
Non-migrants	15,035	7,275	7,760	x	x	x
Migrants	17,860	8,635	9,220	x	x	x
Internal migrants	17,205	8,325	8,885	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	13,325	6,420	6,900	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,890	1,905	1,980	x	x	x
External migrants	650	310	340	x	x	x