Census Profile, 2016 Census
Haldimand--Norfolk [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Haldimand--Norfolk Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Haldimand--Norfolk [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Haldimand--Norfolk [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	109,652	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,051	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.5	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,192	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,509	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	38.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,859.09	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	109,655	54,525	55,130	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	17,425	8,975	8,455	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	5,630	2,845	2,785	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	5,775	2,975	2,800	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	6,025	3,155	2,875	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	69,560	34,705	34,850	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	6,565	3,270	3,295	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	6,305	3,295	3,010	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	5,580	2,835	2,740	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	5,630	2,835	2,795	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	5,455	2,740	2,710	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	5,905	2,950	2,955	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	6,915	3,400	3,520	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	8,810	4,345	4,470	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	9,370	4,640	4,730	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	9,030	4,395	4,630	720	380	335
65 years and over	22,665	10,840	11,820	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	7,755	3,930	3,825	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	5,685	2,775	2,915	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	3,840	1,935	1,910	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	2,685	1,215	1,470	185	95	90
85 years and over	2,705	995	1,710	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	1,745	695	1,050	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	770	255	520	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	175	50	125	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.5	15.3	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	63.4	63.6	63.2	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	20.7	19.9	21.4	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.1	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	43.5	42.8	44.2	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	46.5	45.5	47.4	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,505	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	36,475	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	405	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,415	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,225	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	1,415	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	920	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,745	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	215	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,510	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	10,540	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	17,390	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	6,300	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	5,615	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	3,665	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,455	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,225	45,550	46,675	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	57,805	29,060	28,745	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	49,040	24,685	24,360	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	8,760	4,380	4,385	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	34,420	16,490	17,935	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	20,445	11,400	9,045	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	2,725	1,285	1,440	200	100	100
Divorced	5,105	2,390	2,715	450	255	200
Widowed	6,145	1,415	4,735	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,740	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	18,245	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	6,220	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	5,350	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,740	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	28,355	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	23,975	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	4,380	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,385	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	3,305	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	1,080	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,355	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	15,555	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	12,795	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	5,000	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	5,000	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,800	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,390	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	2,690	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,555	7,000	7,555	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,510	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	31,295	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,940	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,360	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	715	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,500	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	10,540	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	960	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	108,415	54,075	54,335	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	104,265	52,205	52,060	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	15	10	5	5	0	5
English and French	3,335	1,425	1,910	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	800	440	360	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	108,415	54,080	54,335	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	106,715	53,210	53,505	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	885	425	460	770	390	380
English and French	55	35	25	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	755	410	345	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	915	440	470	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.9	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	108,415	54,080	54,335	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	107,715	53,735	53,985	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	97,650	48,730	48,920	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	96,660	48,265	48,390	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	990	465	530	825	420	405
Non-official languages	10,065	5,005	5,060	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,055	5,000	5,050	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	40	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	25	90	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	15	70	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,015	4,530	4,480	445	220	230
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,035	485	550	235	125	110
Baltic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	975	455	520	235	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	90	50	45	5	5	0
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	405	170	230	45	20	20
Russian	55	20	30	0	0	5
Serbian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	30	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	95	110	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,020	2,965	3,060	175	80	95
Afrikaans	15	5	10	20	5	10
Danish	40	20	20	5	5	0
Dutch	1,325	660	660	15	5	10
Frisian	75	40	35	0	0	0
German	4,215	2,085	2,130	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	335	145	195	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	85	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,705	950	755	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	355	195	160	5	0	0
Portuguese	860	445	415	5	0	5
Romanian	40	20	15	5	0	5
Spanish	450	285	160	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	70	75	10	5	5
Chinese languages	140	65	70	10	0	10
Cantonese	60	30	25	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	510	240	270	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	235	255	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	700	345	350	165	75	90
English and French	135	65	70	80	35	45
English and non-official language	525	265	265	80	35	45
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	108,415	54,075	54,335	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	107,255	53,500	53,765	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	103,550	51,605	51,945	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	103,370	51,520	51,855	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	180	85	85	225	105	115
Non-official languages	3,710	1,890	1,815	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,710	1,890	1,815	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,360	1,725	1,640	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	90	110	10	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	85	105	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	35	55	10	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,345	1,170	1,175	70	30	35
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	110	55	55	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,110	1,055	1,055	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	45	45	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	5	15	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	405	285	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	320	150	170	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	325	230	85	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	50	40	5	0	5
Chinese languages	90	45	40	5	0	5
Cantonese	40	20	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,155	580	570	195	85	105
English and French	65	35	25	50	25	30
English and non-official language	1,070	530	540	140	60	80
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	108,415	54,080	54,335	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	103,320	51,630	51,690	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	1,575	780	790	170	80	90
French	555	235	320	410	180	235
Non-official language	2,930	1,410	1,515	280	125	150
Aboriginal	25	10	15	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	2,900	1,405	1,500	170	75	90
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90,055	44,505	45,550	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,130	43,230	43,905	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,277	41,876	26,133	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,180	43,235	43,945	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,360	37,418	24,405	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,470	39,915	38,550	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,053	39,237	22,302	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,765	29,280	34,490	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,850	7,998	7,759	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,495	33,885	29,610	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,044	37,855	24,000	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	90,055	44,500	45,550	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,235	43,205	44,030	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,749	49,112	34,525	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,290	43,205	44,085	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,636	41,215	30,167	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,480	39,835	38,645	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,207	46,749	31,433	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,735	29,265	34,465	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,867	8,871	8,863	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,495	33,685	29,810	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,612	44,253	32,237	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	90,055	44,505	45,550	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,565	17,300	12,260	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,909	57,908	43,099	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,709	62,704	48,254	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	88.3	79.5	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.9	70.2	62.1	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	11.7	20.5	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	90,055	44,505	45,550	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	2,920	1,270	1,645	450	220	225
With total income	87,130	43,230	43,900	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.1	96.4	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,465	4,400	7,060	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	15,590	5,865	9,725	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	12,870	5,225	7,650	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	10,730	5,150	5,585	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	9,630	4,960	4,670	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	7,125	4,080	3,040	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	5,460	3,535	1,925	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	3,940	2,685	1,260	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	2,090	895	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	2,510	1,605	905	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	4,825	3,630	1,195	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	3,625	2,700	925	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	1,205	935	270	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	90,055	44,505	45,555	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	2,875	1,270	1,605	445	220	220
With after-tax income	87,180	43,230	43,945	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.1	96.5	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,945	4,495	7,450	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	16,300	6,145	10,160	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	14,865	6,260	8,605	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	12,925	6,385	6,540	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	10,480	5,850	4,630	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	7,115	4,590	2,525	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	3,500	1,570	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	3,560	2,370	1,190	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	4,905	3,635	1,270	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,015	1,415	600	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	1,025	795	230	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	1,865	1,425	440	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	90,055	44,505	45,550	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	26,560	10,620	15,940	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	63,495	33,885	29,610	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	70.5	76.1	65.0	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,180	6,005	5,170	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	5,465	2,290	3,175	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	8,375	3,520	4,865	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	6,675	2,830	3,845	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	6,525	2,975	3,555	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	5,990	3,115	2,885	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,855	1,965	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	2,525	1,105	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	2,960	2,045	915	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	7,855	5,720	2,140	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	2,300	1,630	670	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	1,300	745	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	3,515	2,790	725	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,510	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,733	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,716	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,540	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,771	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,865	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,965	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,534	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,393	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,505	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,709	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,495	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,525	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,506	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,577	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,985	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,173	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,954	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,510	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	400	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,530	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,895	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,610	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,880	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,915	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,925	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,925	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,425	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,220	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,940	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,670	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,195	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,980	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,230	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,180	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,805	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,510	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	465	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,600	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,085	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,790	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,160	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,295	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,295	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,200	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,345	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,055	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,745	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,220	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,580	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,290	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,510	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,355	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,425	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,280	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,418	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,230	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,630	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,659	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,398	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,965	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,475	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,978	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,501	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,878	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,295	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,030	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,798	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,630	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,692	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,866	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,960	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,080	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,970	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,040	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,228	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,153	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,815	6,240	6,575	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,753	36,557	28,450	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,217	32,717	26,472	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,795	6,180	6,615	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,768	43,165	36,595	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,153	36,368	32,084	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,455	53,455	53,995	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,145	26,145	28,000	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	7,700	3,760	3,940	755	375	380
In the second decile	10,655	4,800	5,855	780	375	410
In the third decile	12,020	5,805	6,210	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	11,670	5,720	5,950	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	12,095	6,050	6,040	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	53,310	27,310	25,995	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	11,755	5,920	5,840	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	11,875	6,045	5,830	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	11,760	6,040	5,720	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	10,845	5,650	5,190	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	7,065	3,660	3,410	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,455	53,455	53,995	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	21,270	10,890	10,385	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	6,755	3,450	3,305	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	64,755	32,145	32,605	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	21,430	10,425	11,005	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,620	5,875	6,745	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	2,995	1,540	1,455	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	1,045	550	500	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	7,215	3,390	3,820	605	305	300
65 years and over	2,415	945	1,470	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.7	11.0	12.5	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	14.1	14.0	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	15.5	15.9	15.1	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.5	11.7	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.1	13.4	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,110	2,065	2,040	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	850	445	405	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	280	150	125	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	3,000	1,490	1,515	275	150	130
65 years and over	255	130	130	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.9	3.8	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	4.1	3.9	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.3	3.8	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.6	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,455	53,455	53,995	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	106,865	53,160	53,705	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	106,845	53,155	53,695	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	3,335	1,455	1,880	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	11,830	5,730	6,100	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	60	25	40	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	40	15	25	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mohawk	30	15	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,770	5,710	6,065	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	55	25	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	55	25	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	40	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	40	120	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	35	115	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,440	5,120	5,320	510	225	280
Albanian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,315	625	690	275	125	150
Baltic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,240	585	655	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	70	10	10	10
Czech	55	35	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Polish	425	205	220	70	30	40
Russian	110	30	80	10	0	0
Serbian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Slovak	95	60	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	280	110	175	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	6,800	3,270	3,525	155	70	90
Afrikaans	50	25	30	10	0	0
Danish	40	15	30	0	0	0
Dutch	1,545	795	750	25	10	20
Frisian	110	70	45	0	0	0
German	4,615	2,210	2,405	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	355	150	205	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	440	240	200	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	60	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	150	85	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	30	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,250	1,035	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	450	250	210	0	0	0
Portuguese	970	510	455	10	0	0
Romanian	80	25	55	0	0	10
Spanish	800	470	330	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	215	90	125	0	0	0
American Sign Language	105	40	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	80	95	15	0	10
Chinese languages	170	75	95	15	0	10
Cantonese	55	30	25	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	590	265	325	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	10
Hungarian	550	255	295	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,455	53,455	53,995	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	105,295	52,335	52,955	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,150	10,880	10,265	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	84,145	41,460	42,685	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,160	1,115	1,045	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,450	53,455	54,000	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	96,565	48,045	48,520	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,545	5,210	5,330	405	215	185
Before 1981	6,380	3,110	3,275	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	1,395	720	680	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	1,260	610	650	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	1,050	545	500	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	445	220	225	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	600	320	275	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	230	225	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	345	200	150	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,540	5,210	5,335	405	215	190
Under 5 years	1,960	930	1,030	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,425	1,435	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	2,420	1,180	1,240	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	2,960	1,495	1,465	135	60	75
45 years and over	345	180	160	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,540	5,210	5,330	405	215	185
Americas	2,815	1,325	1,495	105	55	55
Brazil	35	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	20	15	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	155	90	65	10	10	10
Mexico	1,570	775	795	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	40	25	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	650	215	435	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	245	145	105	30	10	20
Europe	6,900	3,470	3,425	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	135	70	70	10	10	0
France	30	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	595	320	275	25	15	15
Greece	60	40	20	10	0	0
Hungary	220	110	115	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	30	30	10	10	0
Italy	250	145	110	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,300	700	600	10	10	10
Poland	280	115	165	35	25	15
Portugal	640	345	290	0	0	0
Romania	75	30	45	10	0	10
Russian Federation	40	10	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	45	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,310	1,100	1,215	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	740	380	360	10	0	0
Africa	170	105	70	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	30	20	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	105	60	50	0	0	0
Asia	595	265	325	75	35	40
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	55	55	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	35	35	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	15	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	30	20	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Philippines	150	40	110	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	35	50	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	45	15	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	230	230	85	40	50
Americas	315	155	160	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	195	95	100	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	10	0	0
Europe	55	45	10	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	25	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	80	25	50	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	35	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,455	53,455	53,995	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,155	5,535	5,620	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,700	10,290	10,410	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75,600	37,630	37,965	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,350	2,190	2,150	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,740	885	860	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	580	400	180	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,165	485	680	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,020	990	1,030	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	520	290	230	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	30	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,455	53,455	53,995	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,335	1,600	1,740	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,240	1,545	1,695	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,520	1,205	1,320	530	290	245
Métis	695	330	365	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	50	35	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,115	51,860	52,255	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,450	53,460	53,995	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,740	790	955	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,715	52,670	53,040	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,450	53,460	53,995	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	660	270	390	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	660	270	390	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	615	245	365	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	45	25	25	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,955	1,975	1,975	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,920	1,950	1,970	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,285	1,645	1,640	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	635	305	330	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	30	0	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	30	0	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	102,835	51,210	51,630	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,450	53,460	53,995	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,250	1,200	1,050	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	190	140	15	10	10
Chinese	240	110	130	20	0	15
Black	800	475	325	50	30	15
Filipino	240	65	175	55	25	30
Latin American	190	95	95	25	15	10
Arab	50	35	15	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	60	75	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	30	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	45	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	50	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	45	25	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,205	52,260	52,950	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,455	53,455	53,995	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	4,615	2,250	2,365	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,935	1,920	2,015	1,035	560	470
Inuit	0	0	0	60	15	45
Métis	715	355	360	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	36,670	18,140	18,535	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	125	55	70	15	10	0
American	1,170	495	675	235	115	120
Canadian	35,880	17,790	18,095	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	35	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	15	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,755	42,885	43,865	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	56,765	27,440	29,325	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	35,980	17,185	18,800	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	19,975	9,320	10,660	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	50	35	10	0	0	0
Scottish	23,875	11,340	12,535	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	2,085	1,035	1,055	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,930	1,365	1,560	230	120	110
French origins	8,760	4,320	4,435	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,745	4,310	4,430	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	34,550	17,240	17,315	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	610	265	340	125	75	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	4,245	2,180	2,070	65	20	45
Dutch	12,410	6,305	6,105	510	250	260
Flemish	165	85	85	10	10	10
Frisian	200	105	100	0	0	10
German	20,055	9,805	10,250	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	315	140	170	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,790	860	925	1,500	780	720
Danish	520	225	290	240	105	125
Finnish	250	115	135	65	55	10
Icelandic	120	65	60	50	15	35
Norwegian	455	225	230	675	335	335
Swedish	430	185	245	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	65	40	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	13,205	6,485	6,725	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	330	185	140	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	195	75	125	25	15	10
Estonian	60	30	35	10	10	0
Hungarian	3,675	1,775	1,900	120	60	60
Latvian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	110	135	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,570	1,745	1,820	1,245	660	590
Romanian	630	290	335	135	50	85
Russian	1,315	640	670	380	215	165
Slovak	485	265	225	15	10	10
Ukrainian	4,320	2,140	2,175	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,045	3,495	3,555	295	110	180
Albanian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	415	240	175	20	10	10
Cypriot	40	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	340	185	160	15	0	10
Italian	3,600	1,745	1,855	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Maltese	165	100	65	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,550	800	750	35	10	25
Serbian	195	95	95	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	120	45	75	15	10	10
Spanish	530	270	260	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	280	140	140	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	280	130	150	95	50	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	55	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	45	75	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	705	445	260	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	135	85	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	325	220	105	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	75	50	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	30	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,325	645	685	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	25	15	0	0	10
Chilean	0	10	10	15	0	10
Colombian	30	20	15	10	10	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	975	445	530	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	70	50	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	25	15	0	0	0
African origins	445	230	215	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	45	25	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	35	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	40	20	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	35	20	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	320	145	175	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	25	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	265	110	150	20	10	0
Asian origins	1,525	790	740	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	305	210	95	15	10	10
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	70	50	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	50	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins	375	220	160	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	280	160	115	15	10	10
Goan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	35	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	855	370	485	130	50	75
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	365	175	185	40	10	35
Filipino	255	75	175	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Japanese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	10	0	10
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	20	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	145	80	65	40	30	20
Australian	110	60	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,510	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	35,360	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	8,150	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,510	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	1,560	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	41,945	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,510	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,905	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,435	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,455	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,655	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,510	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,435	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	5,425	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	7,380	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	7,515	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,755	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,510	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,265	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,505	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	42,315	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	1,195	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,510	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	16,465	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,155	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,995	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,590	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,210	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,255	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,845	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,510	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,645	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,860	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,510	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,690	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,270	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	550	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,510	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	755	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,440	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,770	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,480	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,280	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,085	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,155	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,545	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,940	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,525	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,420	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,670	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,940	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,971	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,599	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,050	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.5	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,055	44,505	45,550	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,530	10,940	9,590	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,730	13,545	14,185	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,795	20,020	21,770	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,815	6,565	2,250	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,885	2,485	1,400	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,930	4,080	850	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,325	9,155	13,170	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,365	590	770	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,290	3,710	5,585	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	6,985	2,695	4,295	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	685	275	410	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	105	70	30	20	0
Master's degree	1,300	560	740	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	80	70	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,890	27,510	28,380	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,170	4,710	3,455	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,120	8,585	8,535	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,595	14,210	16,385	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,800	4,390	1,405	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,405	1,575	830	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,390	2,820	570	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,270	7,090	10,185	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	360	450	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,720	2,375	4,345	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	5,070	1,760	3,300	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	185	305	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	60	55	15	10	10
Master's degree	955	330	625	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	35	60	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,055	44,505	45,550	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,260	24,480	23,780	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	2,740	580	2,160	385	90	295
13. Education	2,740	575	2,165	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,035	380	650	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	115	65	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	855	265	590	85	10	75
Humanities	1,640	670	965	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	15	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	360	100	265	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	95	270	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	80	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	200	110	35	15	15
54. History	310	170	140	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	0	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,940	925	3,020	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	125	190	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,400	120	1,275	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	560	135	425	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	70	0	0	10
42. Psychology	540	110	435	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,015	420	595	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	6,905	2,065	4,840	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	890	110	785	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,000	1,945	4,055	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	465	335	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	185	180	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	100	80	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	130	35	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	45	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	785	405	375	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	305	215	70	35	30
25. Library science	100	10	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	95	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,325	10,890	435	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	205	160	50	15	10	0
14. Engineering	500	450	50	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,230	2,060	170	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,635	2,570	65	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,020	3,965	50	860	800	60
48. Precision production	1,740	1,685	55	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,485	1,090	395	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,200	920	285	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	170	115	105	55	55
Health and related fields	7,640	900	6,740	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	640	270	375	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,960	600	6,360	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,485	1,640	1,840	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,830	300	1,535	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	885	630	255	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	760	710	55	160	140	20
Other	15	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	15	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,890	27,510	28,375	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,290	13,300	11,995	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	1,690	300	1,390	255	45	205
13. Education	1,685	300	1,390	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	280	505	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	95	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	650	190	460	85	10	70
Humanities	1,130	405	725	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	40	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	295	80	215	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	55	210	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	110	75	30	15	15
54. History	200	100	100	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,970	570	2,405	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	90	140	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,115	55	1,065	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	445	75	370	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	375	70	305	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	725	275	445	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	5,110	1,380	3,730	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	80	650	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,365	1,290	3,080	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	545	295	250	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	130	135	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	65	45	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	310	275	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	440	255	190	65	30	30
25. Library science	60	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,275	7,880	400	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	165	115	45	15	15	0
14. Engineering	305	265	45	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,725	1,570	155	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,920	1,855	65	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,865	2,820	40	710	660	50
48. Precision production	1,300	1,250	50	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,165	830	340	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	940	690	250	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	140	85	70	50	25
Health and related fields	5,735	690	5,045	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	500	210	295	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,225	475	4,750	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,590	1,265	1,325	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,275	215	1,055	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	715	490	220	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	555	45	140	120	20
Other	15	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,055	44,505	45,555	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,260	24,485	23,775	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,800	20,020	21,775	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	39,195	18,685	20,505	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	37,825	18,020	19,805	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	1,365	665	705	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,605	1,340	1,270	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	860	350	510	65	30	35
Philippines	100	20	75	20	0	15
India	35	20	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	580	365	215	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	15	0	10
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	990	560	435	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,885	27,510	28,375	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,290	13,300	11,990	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,595	14,210	16,385	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	29,090	13,600	15,495	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	28,205	13,170	15,030	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	885	425	460	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,500	615	890	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	215	425	40	15	25
Philippines	80	15	70	20	0	15
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	115	95	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	520	250	270	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	90,055	44,505	45,550	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	55,740	29,470	26,270	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	51,925	27,340	24,580	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	3,820	2,130	1,690	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	34,315	15,035	19,280	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	61.9	66.2	57.7	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	57.7	61.4	54.0	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.2	6.4	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	90,055	44,505	45,550	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,515	13,800	17,715	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	58,540	30,700	27,840	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,255	17,730	12,530	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,285	12,975	15,315	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.4	42.5	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,740	29,470	26,270	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,000	545	460	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,735	28,925	25,810	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	47,580	24,460	23,120	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,155	4,470	2,690	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,740	29,470	26,265	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,000	545	460	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,740	28,925	25,810	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	5,775	3,730	2,050	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,730	1,520	5,210	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,795	1,400	400	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	3,770	375	3,390	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,980	1,280	3,700	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	885	270	620	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	11,625	4,220	7,405	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,940	11,120	820	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,790	1,885	905	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,445	3,135	1,315	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,740	29,470	26,270	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,005	540	460	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,740	28,925	25,810	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,410	2,745	1,670	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	230	210	20	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	510	385	125	40	30	10
23 Construction	5,105	4,520	590	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	7,990	6,070	1,920	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	2,340	1,735	605	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	6,295	2,740	3,560	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,825	2,075	755	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	585	280	310	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,295	400	900	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	575	350	230	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,905	835	1,065	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	30	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,190	1,250	935	305	165	140
61 Educational services	3,010	700	2,310	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	6,410	660	5,745	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	980	415	570	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,345	1,065	2,280	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,495	1,345	1,145	435	225	220
91 Public administration	2,190	1,120	1,080	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,920	27,340	24,580	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	4,670	2,350	2,320	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	135	100	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,570	4,990	1,585	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	40,545	19,900	20,650	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,545	19,900	20,650	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,880	9,040	11,845	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,665	1,570	1,095	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,900	9,250	7,645	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	100	45	55	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,120	24,890	22,230	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,900	21,965	18,935	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,990	1,520	1,470	350	205	150
Public transit	290	95	190	120	85	35
Walked	2,400	985	1,420	100	55	45
Bicycle	140	115	25	10	10	10
Other method	395	210	180	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,115	24,890	22,230	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	14,765	6,690	8,070	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	13,650	6,735	6,915	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	9,050	4,955	4,095	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	4,640	2,865	1,775	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	5,015	3,640	1,375	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,115	24,885	22,230	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,765	4,195	1,565	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,980	6,590	3,385	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,480	5,750	5,730	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,165	2,635	5,525	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,450	1,130	2,325	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,290	4,590	3,695	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,995	31,360	28,630	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	59,825	31,285	28,540	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	59,570	31,130	28,435	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	59,465	31,115	28,350	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	100	20	80	50	15	35
Non-official languages	255	150	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	150	100	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	105	85	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	85	75	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	60	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	75	90	10	10	0
English and French	45	20	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	55	70	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,995	31,360	28,630	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	58,740	30,770	27,975	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	175	65	110	30	0	30
French	285	100	185	215	95	115
Non-official language	765	405	360	35	20	20
Aboriginal	25	0	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	740	405	340	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,340	52,880	53,460	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	96,455	48,110	48,345	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	9,890	4,765	5,120	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	4,350	2,160	2,190	495	245	250
Migrants	5,540	2,610	2,930	570	270	295
Internal migrants	5,190	2,460	2,735	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	4,945	2,325	2,620	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	250	130	115	40	10	35
External migrants	350	150	195	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,835	50,590	51,245	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	71,915	35,805	36,115	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	29,915	14,785	15,135	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	14,715	7,345	7,370	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	15,210	7,440	7,770	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	14,645	7,165	7,480	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	13,950	6,855	7,100	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	690	310	380	630	330	305
External migrants	560	275	290	35	15	20