Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hamilton Mountain [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hamilton Mountain Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Hamilton Mountain [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Hamilton Mountain [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,877	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,615	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,902	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,028	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,164.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.14	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,880	50,460	54,420	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	16,770	8,610	8,160	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	5,425	2,770	2,655	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	5,625	2,890	2,740	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	5,720	2,955	2,770	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	69,880	34,170	35,710	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	6,595	3,400	3,200	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	7,475	3,900	3,580	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	7,110	3,615	3,490	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	6,625	3,220	3,405	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	5,995	2,865	3,135	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	6,075	2,855	3,215	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	6,960	3,295	3,665	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	8,390	4,030	4,360	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	8,065	3,870	4,190	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	6,595	3,115	3,485	975	535	440
65 years and over	18,220	7,680	10,550	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	5,395	2,480	2,920	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	3,880	1,735	2,150	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	3,260	1,360	1,900	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	2,700	1,055	1,650	105	50	50
85 years and over	2,980	1,055	1,930	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,950	730	1,220	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	835	290	555	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	175	30	140	5	5	5
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	17.1	15.0	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	66.6	67.7	65.6	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	17.4	15.2	19.4	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.8	2.1	3.5	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	41.4	39.8	42.8	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	41.6	39.3	43.5	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,025	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	25,815	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,710	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,500	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,405	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	4,575	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	700	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,750	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,030	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	10,220	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	12,565	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	7,000	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	6,170	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	4,070	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,785	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,105	41,845	46,260	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	47,190	23,525	23,665	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	40,370	20,140	20,235	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	6,815	3,390	3,430	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	40,920	18,320	22,595	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	26,270	13,975	12,295	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,960	1,160	1,795	405	185	215
Divorced	5,560	1,990	3,570	440	190	255
Widowed	6,135	1,195	4,940	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,630	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	13,740	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	7,120	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	6,015	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,755	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,630	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	23,165	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	19,760	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	3,405	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,465	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	5,355	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,115	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,165	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	9,920	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	13,240	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	5,220	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	5,490	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	2,530	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,465	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	3,820	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,895	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,060	7,095	8,965	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,030	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	27,375	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,120	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,260	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,105	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,545	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	10,220	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,325	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	103,985	50,145	53,845	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	97,150	47,300	49,850	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	65	25	40	60	35	20
English and French	4,810	2,070	2,735	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	1,960	740	1,215	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	103,985	50,145	53,840	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	100,470	48,705	51,765	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	1,205	540	665	580	340	240
English and French	395	180	215	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	1,915	720	1,195	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,405	630	775	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	103,985	50,145	53,840	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	101,390	48,865	52,525	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	75,845	36,810	39,040	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	74,685	36,285	38,400	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	1,160	530	635	595	350	240
Non-official languages	25,540	12,055	13,490	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,525	12,040	13,480	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,030	2,000	2,025	75	60	20
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	110	45	65	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	5	5	0
Somali	105	45	65	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,905	1,945	1,955	60	45	15
Amharic	40	15	20	20	10	5
Arabic	2,310	1,175	1,135	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,350	650	700	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	35	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	20	15	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	795	375	420	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	30	0	5	0
Vietnamese	730	345	385	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,215	940	1,270	175	65	105
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	50	5	5	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	125	55	75	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,915	820	1,100	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	25	30	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	235	115	120	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	160	75	85	5	0	0
Tamil	60	30	30	15	10	5
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,300	7,240	8,060	270	145	120
Albanian	240	120	115	0	0	0
Armenian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,280	1,480	1,800	40	30	15
Baltic languages	130	50	80	0	0	0
Latvian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,150	1,430	1,720	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Croatian	480	240	245	0	0	0
Czech	160	70	90	5	0	0
Macedonian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Polish	1,140	500	640	15	15	0
Russian	195	95	100	10	5	5
Serbian	465	220	245	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	285	115	170	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,095	425	665	70	40	30
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Dutch	430	155	270	15	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	595	245	355	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	400	205	195	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,945	1,530	1,415	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	1,720	905	820	80	40	35
Bengali	255	135	120	25	15	15
Gujarati	205	105	95	5	0	0
Hindi	155	90	70	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	5	0	0	5
Nepali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	470	265	205	5	5	0
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	5
Urdu	535	250	280	25	15	15
Iranian languages	1,220	620	595	10	5	5
Kurdish	670	360	315	0	5	0
Pashto	45	25	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	500	235	265	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,275	3,445	3,825	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,485	1,655	1,835	5	5	5
Portuguese	1,425	710	715	5	5	0
Romanian	325	155	165	10	0	5
Spanish	2,035	925	1,105	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	35	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	90	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	310	125	180	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	55	25	30	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	5	15	5	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	50	25	25	15	10	5
Swahili	65	25	40	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	0	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,510	725	775	50	20	30
Chinese languages	1,485	720	765	50	20	30
Cantonese	835	390	440	15	5	10
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	280	275	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	35	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	50	65	0	0	5
Lao	105	55	50	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	80	90	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	145	70	75	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	540	240	300	20	10	5
Estonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	510	230	280	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	2,600	1,280	1,315	735	370	365
English and French	215	100	115	25	10	15
English and non-official language	2,265	1,120	1,150	685	355	335
French and non-official language	85	40	45	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	103,990	50,145	53,840	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	97,760	47,145	50,615	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	85,425	41,350	44,075	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	84,990	41,155	43,840	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	430	190	240	345	190	155
Non-official languages	12,335	5,795	6,540	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,330	5,790	6,540	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,400	1,165	1,240	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	75	35	40	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	5	0
Somali	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,320	1,125	1,195	25	15	10
Amharic	15	5	5	15	5	5
Arabic	1,310	630	675	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	890	435	455	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	20	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	490	220	265	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	465	215	255	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,080	495	585	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	30	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	950	435	520	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	70	75	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	45	50	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	15	10	5
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,535	3,045	3,495	85	50	35
Albanian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	25	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,325	610	715	10	5	5
Baltic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Latvian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	595	690	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	175	75	105	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Polish	505	225	270	5	0	0
Russian	105	60	45	5	0	0
Serbian	215	105	110	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	35	50	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	40	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	180	90	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,715	875	840	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,025	545	490	45	25	20
Bengali	175	90	85	20	15	10
Gujarati	130	60	70	0	0	0
Hindi	70	50	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	300	170	135	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	310	150	165	15	5	5
Iranian languages	685	335	355	5	5	0
Kurdish	385	200	185	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	285	120	160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,075	1,370	1,705	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,235	515	715	0	0	0
Portuguese	550	265	285	0	0	0
Romanian	170	80	90	0	5	0
Spanish	1,125	505	620	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	40	65	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	5	15	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	5	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	35	20	15
American Sign Language	15	10	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,050	520	530	15	5	10
Chinese languages	1,040	515	525	15	5	10
Cantonese	570	275	295	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	415	215	205	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	15	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	35	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	70	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,225	3,000	3,225	610	305	305
English and French	160	80	75	20	10	10
English and non-official language	5,955	2,870	3,085	585	290	295
French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	95	40	50	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	103,990	50,145	53,840	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	89,550	43,295	46,255	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	5,580	2,745	2,830	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	700	270	430	240	130	110
Non-official language	7,890	3,700	4,190	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	15	10	10	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	7,870	3,690	4,180	435	215	220
English and French	40	10	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	155	80	70	20	15	10
French and non-official language	75	35	40	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,015	41,480	45,535	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,040	39,470	43,570	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,896	38,211	27,201	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,050	39,475	43,580	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,425	34,526	25,484	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,835	35,690	37,145	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,704	36,305	24,358	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,210	27,165	35,045	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,622	3,179	6,805	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,990	30,990	29,005	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,636	37,442	28,992	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,005	41,435	45,570	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,295	39,460	43,835	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,328	45,169	34,071	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,310	39,465	43,840	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,842	38,171	29,945	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,725	35,535	37,195	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,089	44,507	31,959	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,095	27,200	34,900	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,144	7,390	8,733	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,040	30,910	29,135	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,112	43,506	34,451	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,005	41,435	45,570	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,155	15,530	12,620	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,486	56,487	46,796	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,132	61,828	51,353	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.6	88.7	79.6	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.3	67.1	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	11.3	20.4	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,020	41,480	45,540	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	3,975	2,010	1,970	1,495	830	665
With total income	83,040	39,470	43,570	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.2	95.7	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,915	5,220	6,700	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	14,740	5,575	9,165	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	12,810	5,060	7,745	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	10,380	4,740	5,635	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	9,310	4,525	4,790	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	7,065	3,640	3,425	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	4,975	2,925	2,050	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	3,535	2,245	1,290	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,560	1,670	895	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	2,140	1,270	875	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	3,605	2,605	995	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	2,910	2,090	820	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	695	515	180	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,015	41,480	45,540	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	3,960	2,010	1,955	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	83,055	39,475	43,580	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.2	95.7	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,155	5,270	6,885	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	15,435	5,885	9,550	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	14,680	5,935	8,740	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	12,770	6,025	6,745	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	10,330	5,260	5,070	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	6,760	3,945	2,820	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	4,295	2,765	1,525	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	3,065	1,905	1,160	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	3,570	2,485	1,080	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,655	1,080	575	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	745	550	195	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,165	860	305	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,020	41,480	45,540	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	27,030	10,490	16,535	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	59,995	30,990	29,000	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.7	63.7	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,935	4,985	3,945	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	4,720	2,080	2,640	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	8,125	3,565	4,560	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	6,630	2,905	3,715	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	6,415	2,670	3,740	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	6,240	2,940	3,300	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	5,345	2,905	2,440	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	2,325	1,475	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,860	960	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	6,970	4,745	2,225	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	1,445	760	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,125	790	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	2,850	2,170	680	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,030	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,748	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,217	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,220	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,506	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,549	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,805	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,820	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,731	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,070	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,746	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,352	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,265	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,608	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,922	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,805	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,572	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,212	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,025	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	885	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,425	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,910	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,700	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,845	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,925	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,320	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,590	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,425	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,935	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,895	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,030	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	885	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,510	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,075	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,065	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,165	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,245	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,965	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,275	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,860	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,410	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,470	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,060	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,220	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,195	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,985	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,149	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,139	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,835	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,903	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,267	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,335	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,901	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,288	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,905	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,571	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,001	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,965	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,089	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,753	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,810	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,130	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,453	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,395	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,689	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,286	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,870	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,252	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,747	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,325	6,030	7,295	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,779	35,690	29,476	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,357	32,048	27,641	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,385	6,105	7,285	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,976	42,261	36,225	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,724	35,813	31,974	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,785	50,090	53,690	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,910	25,030	28,880	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	9,970	4,610	5,360	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	10,835	4,675	6,160	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	10,890	5,055	5,830	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	11,060	5,195	5,865	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	11,160	5,490	5,670	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	49,875	25,060	24,815	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	11,590	5,710	5,880	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	11,555	5,745	5,815	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	11,065	5,600	5,465	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	9,920	5,040	4,875	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	5,750	2,965	2,785	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,785	50,095	53,695	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	20,510	10,525	9,980	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,530	3,310	3,220	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	65,950	32,145	33,810	0	0	0
65 years and over	17,325	7,420	9,905	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,290	6,755	8,535	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,805	2,465	2,340	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,625	830	800	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,540	3,750	4,795	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,940	540	1,400	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.5	15.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	23.4	23.4	23.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	24.9	25.1	24.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	11.7	14.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.2	7.3	14.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,080	5,490	6,590	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,875	1,785	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,235	625	600	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,200	3,290	3,905	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,220	325	900	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.6	11.0	12.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	17.8	17.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	18.9	18.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	10.2	11.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	7.0	4.4	9.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,640	49,950	53,695	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	101,835	49,290	52,545	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	101,820	49,280	52,540	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	4,855	2,195	2,665	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	30,895	14,715	16,180	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30,880	14,705	16,175	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,660	2,330	2,330	120	80	40
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	10	50	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	55	15	45	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,605	2,320	2,285	85	60	30
Amharic	35	20	10	20	20	0
Arabic	3,495	1,740	1,755	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,580	800	780	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	50	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	10	10	10
Maltese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	25	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	985	430	555	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	40	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	910	395	510	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,900	1,255	1,645	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	85	35	45	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	190	85	105	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	20	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	10	25	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,765	1,200	1,570	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	145	55	95	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	80	30	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	385	195	195	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	265	130	135	0	0	0
Tamil	80	40	45	20	15	0
Telugu	60	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,910	9,070	9,835	565	290	275
Albanian	235	130	105	10	0	0
Armenian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,745	1,730	2,020	75	40	35
Baltic languages	145	50	90	0	0	0
Latvian	90	35	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,605	1,680	1,925	75	45	35
Belarusan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	65	45	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatian	675	340	335	0	0	0
Czech	250	110	140	0	10	0
Macedonian	170	80	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,260	545	710	25	15	10
Russian	310	155	160	35	15	20
Serbian	585	280	300	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Slovak	70	35	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	385	140	240	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,240	555	690	150	70	75
Afrikaans	10	0	10	15	10	10
Danish	15	0	15	15	0	0
Dutch	350	140	215	15	0	10
Frisian	20	15	0	0	0	0
German	815	385	435	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	40	20	15	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	520	255	265	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,840	2,015	1,830	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	2,450	1,280	1,175	95	50	40
Bengali	335	170	165	30	15	15
Gujarati	340	190	155	10	0	0
Hindi	840	420	420	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	655	350	300	15	10	10
Sindhi	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	0	0	10
Urdu	915	470	450	35	20	15
Iranian languages	1,470	770	695	10	10	0
Kurdish	950	515	435	0	0	0
Pashto	75	40	40	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	515	255	260	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,485	4,495	4,995	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,560	2,145	2,420	40	20	20
Portuguese	1,795	900	890	10	10	0
Romanian	430	190	235	10	0	0
Spanish	2,905	1,360	1,550	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	130	60	70	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	175	140	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	520	220	300	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	105	65	40	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	10	0	10
Igbo	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	50	35	20	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Shona	55	20	35	20	15	0
Swahili	105	45	60	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	20	45	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	30	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	50	85	135	60	75
American Sign Language	50	10	35	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	50	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,485	705	780	80	40	40
Chinese languages	1,485	710	775	75	40	40
Cantonese	905	400	510	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	680	335	350	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	240	125	110	0	0	10
Lao	200	100	100	0	0	0
Thai	95	50	45	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	145	135	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	265	135	130	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	625	290	340	20	10	10
Estonian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	595	275	325	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,640	49,945	53,690	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,155	47,280	50,880	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,365	9,985	9,385	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,785	37,295	41,495	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,480	2,670	2,810	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,640	49,950	53,690	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,580	36,880	38,700	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	27,110	12,525	14,585	915	485	435
Before 1981	10,075	4,575	5,500	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	3,550	1,700	1,850	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	5,015	2,405	2,610	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	5,970	2,640	3,330	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	2,830	1,245	1,585	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	3,140	1,395	1,740	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,495	1,200	1,295	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	950	540	405	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	27,110	12,525	14,590	920	485	430
Under 5 years	2,845	1,395	1,450	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	5,455	2,660	2,785	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	6,815	2,995	3,820	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	10,065	4,630	5,435	435	225	215
45 years and over	1,930	840	1,095	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	27,115	12,525	14,585	920	485	430
Americas	3,900	1,720	2,175	160	75	85
Brazil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Colombia	430	180	245	0	0	0
El Salvador	470	220	245	0	0	0
Guyana	310	130	180	10	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	700	315	390	25	10	15
Mexico	130	80	50	0	10	0
Peru	50	25	30	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	285	105	185	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	595	240	350	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	855	395	460	45	25	25
Europe	11,150	5,115	6,040	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	250	115	135	0	0	0
Croatia	505	280	220	0	0	0
France	45	20	20	10	0	10
Germany	515	255	260	25	15	10
Greece	405	195	215	0	0	0
Hungary	280	145	130	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	25	55	0	0	0
Italy	2,510	1,125	1,385	10	0	10
Netherlands	360	165	190	10	0	0
Poland	875	360	515	15	10	0
Portugal	1,155	600	555	0	10	0
Romania	400	180	220	10	0	0
Russian Federation	110	50	55	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	225	100	120	10	0	0
Ukraine	120	35	80	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,490	1,075	1,415	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	835	385	450	30	15	10
Africa	1,180	540	650	190	110	80
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	125	70	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	15	20	10	10
Kenya	45	20	30	0	0	10
Morocco	60	30	25	10	10	0
Nigeria	80	20	60	30	10	15
Somalia	40	10	35	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	20	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	730	340	390	105	60	40
Asia	10,850	5,120	5,720	370	175	195
Afghanistan	245	115	130	0	0	0
Bangladesh	215	120	100	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	670	300	370	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	40	50	10	10	0
India	845	420	435	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	205	105	100	10	0	0
Iraq	2,300	1,160	1,135	0	0	0
Japan	45	15	30	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	190	100	90	10	0	10
Lebanon	295	120	175	15	15	0
Pakistan	605	305	300	30	15	15
Philippines	2,640	1,145	1,495	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	105	55	50	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	545	230	315	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	700	290	415	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,120	590	525	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	25	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,500	1,200	1,295	165	75	90
Americas	395	210	180	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	80	40	45	0	0	0
Cuba	50	30	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	10
Jamaica	45	20	25	0	10	0
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	65	30	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	45	40	10	10	0
Europe	210	85	130	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	20	35	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	55	70	10	0	0
Africa	170	75	90	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	20	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	30	20	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	20	0	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	20	55	0	0	0
Asia	1,725	830	895	75	30	45
Afghanistan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	40	50	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	65	50	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	525	290	235	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	20	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Philippines	410	160	245	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	250	100	150	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	15	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	60	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,640	49,950	53,690	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	28,330	13,210	15,120	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	26,430	13,170	13,255	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,885	23,570	25,315	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,370	8,130	9,245	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,165	2,870	3,300	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,360	1,265	1,090	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,805	1,600	2,210	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,205	2,175	3,030	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,770	2,985	2,780	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	230	95	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,640	49,950	53,695	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,120	1,005	1,110	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,045	965	1,075	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,445	700	745	190	90	100
Métis	580	260	320	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	10	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	25	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,520	48,940	52,575	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,640	49,950	53,690	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	705	355	345	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	102,935	49,595	53,340	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,640	49,950	53,690	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	415	200	215	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	405	195	205	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	365	175	195	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	30	20	15	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,895	1,420	1,475	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,825	1,390	1,435	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,200	1,120	1,080	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	585	265	325	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	0	30	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	25	40	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	35	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,330	48,330	52,000	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,640	49,950	53,690	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	23,805	11,490	12,320	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,490	1,705	1,780	115	60	55
Chinese	1,630	800	830	75	30	45
Black	4,575	2,240	2,330	330	180	150
Filipino	3,505	1,600	1,905	230	95	135
Latin American	2,310	1,080	1,230	40	20	20
Arab	2,805	1,425	1,380	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,340	600	745	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,765	900	865	10	0	10
Korean	370	195	170	10	10	10
Japanese	280	100	175	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	875	465	410	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	875	380	500	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	79,835	38,460	41,370	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,640	49,950	53,695	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	3,310	1,620	1,690	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,645	1,320	1,325	690	345	350
Inuit	50	10	40	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	690	315	375	185	95	95
Other North American origins	25,295	12,140	13,155	1,815	960	860
Acadian	100	45	55	105	50	55
American	1,230	565	665	230	120	110
Canadian	24,410	11,745	12,665	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	65	25	40	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ontarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	71,450	34,550	36,900	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	42,960	20,525	22,440	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,335	11,935	13,400	1,625	825	800
Irish	16,035	7,395	8,635	1,745	895	850
Manx	25	10	15	10	0	0
Scottish	19,365	9,180	10,185	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	1,945	875	1,070	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,505	1,285	1,215	355	200	150
French origins	8,115	3,985	4,135	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,115	3,980	4,135	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,995	6,690	7,305	975	470	505
Austrian	405	175	230	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	305	155	150	30	20	15
Dutch	4,595	2,255	2,340	190	90	105
Flemish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	9,450	4,470	4,980	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	185	80	105	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	10	15	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,230	620	610	675	335	340
Danish	265	140	130	290	145	150
Finnish	325	170	160	50	25	25
Icelandic	30	25	0	30	10	25
Norwegian	200	85	115	145	70	80
Swedish	435	210	225	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	25	40	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	11,670	5,570	6,100	515	260	255
Bulgarian	60	35	20	10	10	0
Byelorussian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	375	210	160	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	150	55	95	0	0	0
Estonian	75	40	35	10	0	0
Hungarian	2,190	975	1,215	45	20	25
Latvian	145	70	80	10	0	10
Lithuanian	210	90	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,790	2,360	2,435	145	90	55
Romanian	915	450	470	20	10	15
Russian	735	370	370	100	60	40
Slovak	365	185	185	15	10	0
Ukrainian	3,320	1,530	1,790	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	25	30	15	15
Southern European origins	21,055	10,725	10,335	420	215	205
Albanian	280	145	135	10	0	0
Bosnian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Catalan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,165	600	565	10	10	0
Cypriot	25	10	20	0	0	0
Greek	1,135	635	500	20	10	0
Italian	12,955	6,575	6,375	175	95	85
Kosovar	25	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	245	150	100	0	0	0
Maltese	185	100	95	0	10	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,355	1,730	1,625	115	60	55
Serbian	795	435	355	0	0	10
Sicilian	150	65	80	0	0	0
Slovenian	185	90	95	0	0	0
Spanish	1,425	645	785	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	190	110	85	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	355	175	180	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	65	45	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	80	35	50	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	70	85	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	3,100	1,440	1,660	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	115	60	55	10	10	0
Bermudan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cuban	175	90	85	0	0	0
Dominican	50	15	35	10	0	0
Grenadian	70	30	45	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	85	30	55	10	0	0
Jamaican	1,985	935	1,050	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	380	190	190	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	55	15	40	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	300	100	195	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	30	35	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,070	1,410	1,655	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	140	70	75	10	0	0
Belizean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Chilean	150	70	75	10	0	0
Colombian	580	245	335	10	0	10
Costa Rican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	100	40	65	0	0	0
Guyanese	510	220	290	10	0	0
Hispanic	90	45	50	10	0	10
Honduran	70	20	50	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mexican	300	185	110	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	665	325	340	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	185	85	105	10	0	0
African origins	2,590	1,285	1,305	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	555	260	290	65	35	30
Akan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Angolan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Congolese	95	50	50	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	220	115	105	10	10	10
Guinean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	150	65	85	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	20	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	620	330	285	30	15	10
Algerian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	235	130	100	15	0	10
Libyan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	35	40	10	10	0
Sudanese	260	140	120	0	10	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	615	310	300	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	40	25	15	10	0	10
Burundian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	60	25	35	0	10	0
Ethiopian	80	40	40	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	0	20	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	35	55	10	0	0
South African	80	60	15	10	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	60	20	40	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	825	385	435	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	45	65	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	730	355	375	240	120	120
Asian origins	17,755	8,535	9,225	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,455	3,230	3,225	100	60	40
Afghan	360	180	175	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	745	380	365	10	10	0
Armenian	230	120	110	10	0	0
Assyrian	1,210	635	585	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	300	150	145	20	15	0
Iraqi	1,385	635	745	10	0	0
Israeli	55	40	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	175	85	85	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	870	465	405	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	535	255	280	40	20	15
Palestinian	385	215	170	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	20	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	390	190	205	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	275	135	140	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	150	65	90	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,640	1,795	1,845	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	225	110	115	20	10	10
Bengali	40	35	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,430	1,175	1,255	65	35	35
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	660	310	345	15	10	0
Punjabi	195	115	75	10	0	0
Sinhalese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	110	55	50	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	120	60	60	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,715	3,540	4,180	385	155	225
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	115	50	60	0	0	0
Chinese	2,405	1,110	1,295	115	50	70
Filipino	3,650	1,675	1,980	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Japanese	355	145	210	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	380	200	180	10	0	0
Laotian	295	130	165	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	110	45	60	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,020	430	585	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	30	40	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	30	40	10	10	0
Oceania origins	60	30	30	15	0	0
Australian	50	25	20	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,075	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	28,040	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	12,035	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,075	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	2,410	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	37,660	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,075	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	4,325	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,465	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,200	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,985	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,075	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,090	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	5,695	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	6,920	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	6,610	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,760	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,075	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,495	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	580	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,075	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	37,915	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	2,160	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,075	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	13,950	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,880	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,960	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,805	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,070	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,280	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,115	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,075	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,630	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,440	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,075	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,305	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,450	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,320	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,075	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	740	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,990	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,035	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,285	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,650	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,685	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,825	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,870	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,050	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,490	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,565	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,620	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,035	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,217	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,239	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,774	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	365,037	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,035	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.5	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.6	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,005	41,435	45,570	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,535	8,965	9,575	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,705	13,075	13,630	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,765	19,395	22,370	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,420	4,495	1,920	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	1,850	1,160	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,405	2,655	750	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,375	8,880	12,495	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,435	575	865	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,540	5,440	7,095	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	9,310	3,875	5,435	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	825	335	490	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	190	115	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,835	855	985	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	190	75	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,660	26,785	28,875	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,990	3,785	3,205	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,045	8,130	7,920	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,625	14,870	17,755	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,440	3,070	1,375	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,140	1,335	810	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,300	1,735	565	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,990	7,120	9,870	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	405	635	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,150	4,275	5,875	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	7,450	3,055	4,395	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	665	240	430	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	155	105	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,575	705	870	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	135	70	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,000	41,435	45,570	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,240	22,035	23,200	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,375	535	1,835	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,375	540	1,835	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,415	740	670	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	215	110	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,080	525	565	160	85	75
Humanities	1,945	790	1,155	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	30	150	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	435	125	305	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	495	175	320	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	85	80	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	85	70	40	30	10
54. History	405	260	140	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	105	30	75	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,680	1,400	3,275	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	40	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	535	235	295	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,175	70	1,105	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	625	165	460	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	25	0	25
42. Psychology	455	125	330	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	1,760	785	980	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	7,645	2,660	4,985	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	120	685	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,820	2,535	4,280	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,245	630	615	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	480	205	275	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	110	145	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	355	265	90	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	150	40	105	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	855	660	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,185	735	450	140	90	50
25. Library science	80	0	80	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	235	115	120	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,610	8,910	705	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	330	245	80	45	30	15
14. Engineering	1,280	1,055	220	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,485	2,175	310	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,940	25	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,070	2,025	40	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,485	1,460	30	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	270	255	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	185	210	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	85	50	195	150	50
Health and related fields	7,915	1,200	6,720	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	285	270	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	7,300	875	6,420	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	25	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,885	1,405	1,485	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	420	1,245	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	815	590	220	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	390	375	10	505	465	40
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,660	26,780	28,875	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,040	11,915	11,125	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,800	400	1,400	905	260	650
13. Education	1,805	400	1,405	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,105	585	520	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	150	85	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	865	435	430	140	75	70
Humanities	1,530	625	905	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	35	120	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	345	90	260	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	160	250	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	70	50	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	60	60	30	25	10
54. History	295	200	95	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	85	20	70	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,660	1,080	2,575	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	435	200	240	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	900	50	855	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	515	105	405	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	25	10	20
42. Psychology	365	105	265	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	1,355	615	745	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	6,170	2,095	4,080	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	110	585	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,465	1,985	3,485	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	465	505	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	360	155	210	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	60	120	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	300	220	85	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	35	95	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,300	755	540	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,035	665	370	135	85	50
25. Library science	55	0	55	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	85	110	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,195	6,600	595	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	260	205	55	45	25	15
14. Engineering	1,035	825	210	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,980	1,730	250	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,375	1,350	15	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,575	1,535	40	305	290	10
48. Precision production	975	955	20	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	400	175	225	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	110	175	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	70	45	175	135	45
Health and related fields	6,200	985	5,215	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	430	210	220	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,720	740	4,980	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,285	1,095	1,190	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	315	985	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	655	470	185	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	300	15	445	410	35
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,005	41,435	45,565	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,235	22,035	23,200	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,765	19,395	22,370	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	35,550	16,330	19,220	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	34,500	15,815	18,680	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,050	510	540	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,215	3,070	3,145	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	360	295	120	60	55
Philippines	1,105	415	690	135	45	85
India	455	250	205	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	650	340	310	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	185	80	105	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	3,160	1,625	1,535	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,665	26,785	28,880	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,035	11,915	11,125	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,625	14,865	17,755	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	28,040	12,760	15,280	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	27,265	12,370	14,905	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	770	390	380	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,580	2,110	2,475	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	295	265	105	55	45
Philippines	905	325	575	120	40	80
India	360	195	165	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	120	120	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	170	75	95	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	2,345	1,095	1,250	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,000	41,435	45,570	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	54,335	27,600	26,735	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	50,420	25,375	25,045	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	3,915	2,225	1,690	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	32,670	13,835	18,835	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	62.5	66.6	58.7	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	58.0	61.2	55.0	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.1	6.3	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,000	41,435	45,570	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,560	13,420	18,140	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	55,440	28,015	27,425	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,635	15,860	12,770	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,810	12,155	14,660	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.7	43.0	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,330	27,600	26,735	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,475	750	725	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	52,855	26,850	26,005	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	48,835	24,350	24,495	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,020	2,500	1,515	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,330	27,595	26,730	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,480	745	730	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,855	26,850	26,010	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	3,960	2,310	1,650	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,440	2,105	5,330	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,660	2,180	475	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	4,625	765	3,860	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,570	1,565	4,005	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,265	625	645	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	14,245	5,705	8,540	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,800	8,280	525	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	640	535	110	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,650	2,785	865	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,330	27,595	26,730	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,475	750	725	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,860	26,850	26,005	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	145	90	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	35	10	595	440	160
22 Utilities	245	190	55	285	240	40
23 Construction	3,775	3,360	420	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	6,960	5,575	1,380	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,895	1,380	515	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	7,045	3,070	3,980	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,145	1,540	610	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	1,140	620	515	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,955	675	1,285	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	855	450	410	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,360	1,275	1,080	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	10	35	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,640	1,530	1,110	385	245	135
61 Educational services	4,150	1,350	2,795	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	8,220	1,400	6,825	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	745	415	325	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	3,795	1,500	2,295	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,240	1,035	1,200	460	255	205
91 Public administration	2,360	1,290	1,070	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,415	25,380	25,040	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	1,975	850	1,130	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	140	115	25	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,595	4,090	1,500	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	42,715	20,320	22,390	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,715	20,320	22,390	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,825	13,685	18,135	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,825	6,605	4,220	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	65	30	30	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,305	24,415	23,890	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,125	19,535	16,590	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,065	1,685	2,380	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	6,060	2,320	3,740	105	50	50
Walked	1,525	585	940	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	180	125	50	20	15	10
Other method	355	160	195	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,305	24,415	23,890	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	10,985	4,305	6,685	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	19,500	9,565	9,940	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	8,825	4,880	3,950	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	3,820	2,335	1,480	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	5,170	3,330	1,840	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,305	24,415	23,890	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,740	3,590	1,150	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,905	5,360	3,545	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,105	5,015	6,090	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,630	3,075	5,560	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,010	1,990	3,020	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,905	5,380	4,520	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,165	28,830	28,335	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	56,640	28,595	28,050	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	56,315	28,450	27,865	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	56,165	28,420	27,750	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	155	35	120	70	40	35
Non-official languages	320	145	180	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	325	140	180	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	60	85	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	20	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	15	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	55	40	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	520	235	285	285	145	140
English and French	95	35	65	15	10	10
English and non-official language	415	200	215	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,165	28,825	28,335	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	55,315	27,920	27,400	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	250	95	160	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	420	180	240	355	210	140
Non-official language	1,160	635	525	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	10	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	1,155	630	525	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,675	49,480	53,190	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	92,000	44,225	47,775	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	10,665	5,255	5,410	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	7,895	3,845	4,055	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	2,770	1,410	1,360	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	2,010	950	1,060	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	1,740	795	950	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	280	160	115	990	480	510
External migrants	760	460	300	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,215	47,180	51,035	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	66,815	31,935	34,880	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	31,400	15,245	16,155	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	22,990	11,070	11,920	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	8,410	4,175	4,235	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	5,835	2,765	3,070	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	5,235	2,465	2,770	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	600	305	295	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	2,580	1,405	1,170	185	80	105