Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hastings--Lennox and Addington [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hastings--Lennox and Addington Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Hastings--Lennox and Addington [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Hastings--Lennox and Addington [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	94,333	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,513 r	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,932	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,944	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,372.75	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	94,330	47,210	47,130	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	14,435	7,495	6,945	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	4,415	2,315	2,100	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	4,970	2,530	2,445	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	5,055	2,650	2,400	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	59,305	29,745	29,560	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	5,020	2,575	2,445	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	4,600	2,375	2,220	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	4,405	2,295	2,115	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	4,800	2,415	2,385	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	5,005	2,440	2,565	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	5,415	2,740	2,670	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	5,985	3,030	2,960	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	7,910	3,975	3,935	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	8,330	4,060	4,265	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	7,840	3,845	3,990	640	330	310
65 years and over	20,585	9,965	10,620	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	7,365	3,670	3,700	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	5,255	2,705	2,550	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,485	1,730	1,760	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,255	1,055	1,195	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,225	805	1,420	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,340	560	780	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	670	200	465	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	185	45	145	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	15.9	14.7	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.0	62.7	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	21.8	21.1	22.5	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.0	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	44.5	43.8	45.2	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	47.9	47.2	48.7	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,945	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	32,255	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,375	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,215	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	370	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,770	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,945	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	8,895	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	15,780	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	5,685	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	4,920	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,670	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,870	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,895	39,710	40,180	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	51,235	25,815	25,420	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	41,985	21,200	20,785	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	9,245	4,615	4,630	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	28,660	13,900	14,760	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	16,135	9,005	7,135	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,555	1,310	1,245	140	75	65
Divorced	4,645	2,300	2,345	240	125	115
Widowed	5,325	1,280	4,040	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,770	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	16,700	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	5,500	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	4,615	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,950	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,770	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	25,080	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	20,460	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	4,620	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,685	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	2,775	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	915	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,080	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	14,360	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	10,720	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	4,515	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	4,350	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,690	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,340	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	985	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,970	6,265	6,705	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,945	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	27,370	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,740	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,635	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	695	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,880	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	8,890	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	990	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	92,210	45,925	46,290	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	86,960	43,595	43,375	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	45	20	25	10	5	0
English and French	5,075	2,250	2,825	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	125	65	65	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	92,210	45,925	46,285	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	90,720	45,190	45,535	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,320	650	675	610	295	310
English and French	50	30	20	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	120	55	65	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	665	685	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.5	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	92,215	45,925	46,285	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	91,750	45,710	46,040	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	88,375	44,045	44,335	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	86,975	43,355	43,620	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,395	690	710	640	315	330
Non-official languages	3,375	1,665	1,710	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,330	1,640	1,690	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	25	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	20	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	30	70	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	25	60	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,645	1,305	1,340	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	445	220	230	135	65	70
Baltic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	410	200	210	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	5	5	5	0
Czech	50	20	30	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	185	90	95	20	5	15
Russian	55	25	35	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	25	25	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,340	645	695	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	10	10	0	5	5	0
Danish	35	20	20	0	5	0
Dutch	415	220	195	20	15	5
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	845	380	465	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	50	40	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	140	140	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	260	135	125	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	90	40	50	10	5	5
Hindi	30	10	20	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	45	45	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	30	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	485	250	235	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	85	65	10	5	5
Portuguese	190	100	95	15	5	5
Romanian	30	20	10	10	5	5
Spanish	120	50	70	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	30	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	10	5	5
Chinese languages	115	55	60	10	10	5
Cantonese	55	30	30	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	105	90	10	5	5
Estonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	60	50	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	220	245	215	105	110
English and French	175	75	105	45	25	25
English and non-official language	265	135	125	165	75	85
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	92,210	45,925	46,285	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	91,580	45,610	45,970	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	90,700	45,175	45,525	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	90,255	44,955	45,300	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	445	220	225	175	80	90
Non-official languages	880	435	445	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	850	425	430	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	600	295	305	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	50	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	45	45	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	120	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	145	70	70	30	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	20	25	5	0	5
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	35	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	5	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	25	5	5	0
Cantonese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	315	315	160	75	85
English and French	80	45	35	30	15	15
English and non-official language	535	260	275	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	92,210	45,925	46,290	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	89,350	44,600	44,750	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	575	295	280	970	470	500
French	950	400	545	295	140	155
Non-official language	1,300	620	685	250	115	130
Aboriginal	175	75	105	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,125	540	580	240	110	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	30	5	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,465	38,295	39,165	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,420	36,905	37,515	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,730	38,314	26,230	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,450	36,905	37,545	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,066	34,515	24,585	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,560	32,685	31,875	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,676	36,498	23,428	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,135	26,220	29,915	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,438	8,627	8,246	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,595	27,070	24,525	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,929	35,027	25,482	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	77,485	38,250	39,235	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,550	36,925	37,625	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,946	46,222	33,786	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,575	36,925	37,650	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,284	39,121	29,540	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,625	32,665	31,965	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,127	44,788	31,321	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,865	26,035	29,825	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,200	9,366	9,054	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,710	26,915	24,800	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,106	42,000	31,793	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	77,485	38,250	39,230	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,815	14,050	10,765	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,622	53,195	43,861	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,673	58,880	49,182	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.7	78.3	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.6	66.8	61.7	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.3	21.7	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	77,460	38,295	39,170	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	3,045	1,395	1,650	350	190	165
With total income	74,420	36,905	37,515	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	95.8	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,740	4,000	5,740	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	14,360	5,765	8,600	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	11,475	4,985	6,485	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	9,240	4,465	4,770	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	8,240	4,285	3,950	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	6,145	3,490	2,655	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	4,480	2,785	1,695	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	3,225	2,120	1,105	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,305	1,505	800	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,695	990	705	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	3,520	2,515	1,000	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	2,685	1,910	775	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	830	605	220	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	77,465	38,295	39,165	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	3,010	1,390	1,620	350	190	155
With after-tax income	74,450	36,905	37,545	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.4	95.9	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,190	4,100	6,085	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	14,895	6,010	8,880	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	13,255	5,850	7,405	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	11,020	5,565	5,455	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	8,970	4,965	4,005	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,740	2,335	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	3,945	2,580	1,370	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	2,500	1,550	950	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	3,615	2,545	1,060	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	965	510	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	755	565	195	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	1,385	1,015	360	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	77,465	38,295	39,165	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	25,870	11,225	14,640	1,580	685	895
With employment income	51,595	27,070	24,525	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	66.6	70.7	62.6	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,145	4,905	4,240	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,180	1,800	2,375	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	6,650	2,880	3,775	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	5,870	2,600	3,275	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	5,565	2,600	2,960	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,300	2,685	2,610	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,360	1,670	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	1,915	1,005	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	1,535	795	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	5,605	3,790	1,820	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,780	1,135	645	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	795	570	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	2,460	1,855	605	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,945	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,956	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,066	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,895	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,838	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,734	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,055	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,474	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,535	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,945	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,488	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,387	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,905	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,776	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,620	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,035	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,668	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,744	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,945	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,105	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,450	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,810	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,680	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,870	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,760	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,730	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,070	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,210	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,170	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,075	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,510	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,405	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,180	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,945	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,125	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,500	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,950	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,845	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,090	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,070	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,015	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,005	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,945	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,680	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,110	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,045	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,565	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,645	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,360	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,340	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,378	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,400	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,652	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,856	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,885	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,059	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,109	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,335	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,906	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,625	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,390	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,479	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,497	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,445	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,884	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,912	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,855	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,498	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,645	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,345	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,805	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,001	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,225	5,530	5,695	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,806	29,898	26,028	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,015	27,652	24,913	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,175	5,580	5,590	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,615	37,746	35,486	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,909	32,550	31,270	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,865	45,770	46,095	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,720	24,275	25,440	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	8,145	4,025	4,125	375	210	165
In the second decile	11,130	5,190	5,940	460	215	245
In the third decile	10,170	4,895	5,270	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	10,290	5,140	5,150	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	9,980	5,025	4,955	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	42,150	21,495	20,655	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	10,205	5,130	5,070	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	9,705	4,990	4,720	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	9,170	4,705	4,465	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	8,040	4,075	3,965	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	5,025	2,590	2,440	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,340	44,530	44,810	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	16,850	8,715	8,130	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	5,215	2,720	2,490	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	53,595	26,480	27,110	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	18,900	9,330	9,565	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,820	6,060	6,760	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,970	1,510	1,465	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	980	495	495	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	7,340	3,470	3,870	335	185	155
65 years and over	2,505	1,080	1,430	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.6	15.1	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.3	18.0	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.2	19.9	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.1	14.3	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	13.3	11.6	15.0	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,765	1,920	1,845	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	740	390	350	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	245	120	125	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,800	1,410	1,390	105	55	45
65 years and over	225	120	110	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.3	4.1	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.5	4.3	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.4	5.0	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.3	5.1	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.2	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,865	45,790	46,080	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	91,730	45,725	46,005	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	91,695	45,705	45,990	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	5,125	2,385	2,740	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	4,860	2,190	2,670	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	345	150	200	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	325	135	190	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	325	140	190	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,520	2,050	2,470	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	45	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	65	120	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	40	100	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,430	1,565	1,860	715	345	370
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	220	245	115	60	50
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	450	210	235	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	25	10	10	0	0
Czech	75	25	50	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	185	100	95	25	10	15
Russian	90	35	55	10	0	10
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	40	30	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,590	665	920	480	250	230
Afrikaans	25	10	15	10	10	10
Danish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	415	175	235	0	0	10
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,115	460	655	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	385	190	190	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	365	175	185	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	140	65	75	0	0	0
Hindi	175	85	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	45	30	10	20
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	95	50	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,000	470	530	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	265	135	130	10	0	10
Portuguese	210	125	90	35	10	20
Romanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Spanish	555	220	330	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	40	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	285	95	185	30	10	25
American Sign Language	180	50	125	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	45	65	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	45	70	20	10	10
Chinese languages	110	40	70	20	15	10
Cantonese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	15	40	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	135	105	10	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	90	55	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,870	45,790	46,080	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,570	45,225	45,350	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,285	9,060	8,225	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,285	36,160	37,125	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,295	565	735	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,865	45,790	46,080	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,880	42,975	42,910	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,800	2,735	3,065	585	275	305
Before 1981	3,835	1,830	2,000	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	625	285	335	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	435	215	225	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	640	275	365	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	340	160	185	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	300	120	180	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	130	140	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	80	110	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,795	2,735	3,065	585	275	305
Under 5 years	875	430	440	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	1,430	695	735	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	1,365	560	800	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	1,865	920	945	165	70	90
45 years and over	265	130	135	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,800	2,735	3,065	585	275	310
Americas	975	445	530	140	50	95
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	10	10	0
Guyana	45	30	15	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	35	25	10	10	0
Mexico	30	10	20	15	10	10
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	20	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	635	280	350	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	125	55	70	20	10	10
Europe	3,880	1,845	2,040	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	25	0	10	0	10
France	35	20	20	40	20	25
Germany	520	205	310	95	50	45
Greece	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungary	50	30	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	45	10	0	0
Italy	95	65	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	405	210	195	0	0	0
Poland	145	75	70	15	10	0
Portugal	110	70	40	15	0	10
Romania	65	35	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	0	25	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,865	845	1,015	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	395	195	200	15	15	0
Africa	135	85	45	30	15	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	40	15	0	0	0
Asia	735	325	410	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	20	55	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	10	0	0	0
India	260	125	135	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	170	55	110	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	40	40	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	35	40	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	130	140	45	10	35
Americas	85	40	45	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	25	20	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	20	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	125	55	70	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	15	15	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,870	45,790	46,080	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,340	2,985	3,350	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,765	5,485	5,280	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,765	37,315	37,450	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,015	920	1,090	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	835	405	430	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	350	240	115	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	485	165	320	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	980	405	575	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	160	90	75	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,865	45,785	46,080	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,790	3,720	4,070	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,385	3,560	3,820	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,940	2,370	2,570	120	55	65
Métis	2,415	1,180	1,235	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	90	105	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	210	65	140	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	84,075	42,065	42,015	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,870	45,790	46,080	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,805	1,790	2,020	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,065	44,000	44,065	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,865	45,790	46,080	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,345	1,170	1,170	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,310	1,155	1,155	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,040	1,025	1,015	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	255	125	130	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	20	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,675	3,165	3,510	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,480	3,090	3,385	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,365	2,080	2,285	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,045	975	1,070	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	195	80	115	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	70	105	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,855	41,450	41,400	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,865	45,790	46,080	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,060	1,010	1,050	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	610	300	310	55	30	25
Chinese	225	85	140	25	15	10
Black	370	205	165	65	45	20
Filipino	240	85	150	60	25	35
Latin American	145	65	80	20	10	10
Arab	80	50	30	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	40	25	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	35	10	10	0
Japanese	30	20	15	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	45	30	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	60	55	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,805	44,775	45,025	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,865	45,785	46,080	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	9,015	4,340	4,675	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,630	3,195	3,430	315	160	150
Inuit	105	45	50	15	0	10
Métis	2,515	1,180	1,335	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	39,360	19,670	19,695	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	110	55	60	0	0	0
American	1,035	530	505	105	50	55
Canadian	38,630	19,305	19,325	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	45	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	65,825	32,705	33,120	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	53,800	26,350	27,450	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,575	14,705	15,870	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	25,485	12,230	13,260	1,655	810	845
Manx	15	15	0	10	0	10
Scottish	21,530	10,225	11,305	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,810	775	1,035	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,755	1,410	1,350	215	100	115
French origins	11,015	5,115	5,900	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,010	5,110	5,900	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,720	8,415	8,300	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	360	150	205	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	325	175	150	510	240	265
Dutch	6,340	3,225	3,115	720	355	370
Flemish	45	10	35	20	20	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	10,675	5,390	5,285	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	500	280	220	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,820	830	985	1,015	510	510
Danish	465	175	290	60	10	50
Finnish	415	200	210	40	20	20
Icelandic	75	40	30	305	145	155
Norwegian	415	170	245	400	230	170
Swedish	535	265	275	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	45	25	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	4,910	2,495	2,415	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	190	90	95	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	35	45	25	20	0
Estonian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	585	330	260	55	25	25
Latvian	110	50	65	15	0	15
Lithuanian	85	35	50	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,100	1,020	1,080	765	390	375
Romanian	195	105	90	35	15	20
Russian	440	225	215	575	290	285
Slovak	110	40	65	50	40	10
Ukrainian	1,500	790	715	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	3,610	1,760	1,845	365	155	205
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	35	40	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	145	165	15	0	10
Italian	1,910	925	990	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Maltese	90	50	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	680	365	315	60	20	35
Serbian	25	15	10	20	10	15
Sicilian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	475	185	295	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	255	115	140	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	135	65	75	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	445	235	205	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	170	95	80	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	30	40	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	95	50	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	335	150	185	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chilean	40	15	25	10	10	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	15	10	10	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	60	60	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	360	195	170	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	15	10	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	50	30	25	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	95	100	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	75	80	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,695	795	905	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	135	120	35	15	15
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	25	35	0	10	10
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	660	320	340	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	575	280	295	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	35	40	10	10	10
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	825	360	470	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	270	95	175	25	15	10
Filipino	305	110	190	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	40	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	45	35	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	120	50	65	10	10	0
Australian	80	45	40	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	0	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,940	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	31,145	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	6,800	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,945	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	675	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	37,265	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,940	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,355	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,090	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,170	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,295	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,940	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,235	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,510	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	6,870	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	6,105	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,220	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,940	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,805	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,945	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	37,025	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	910	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,940	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	12,050	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,940	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,025	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,255	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,020	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,395	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,265	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,940	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,580	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,360	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,945	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,060	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,325	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	560	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,940	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	605	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,830	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,100	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,270	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,000	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,380	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,660	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,095	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,920	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,535	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,385	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,650	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,460	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.6	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,023	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,129	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,955	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,183	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,480	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,485	38,250	39,235	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,120	8,875	7,245	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,160	11,330	11,835	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,200	18,050	20,155	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,350	5,530	1,815	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,380	2,265	1,110	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,970	3,265	705	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,805	8,280	12,525	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,085	500	580	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,960	3,730	5,230	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	6,410	2,470	3,940	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	590	220	375	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	120	95	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,485	740	745	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	260	185	75	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,765	23,995	24,775	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,585	4,005	2,580	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,670	7,575	7,100	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,515	12,410	15,100	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,855	3,655	1,205	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,260	1,520	735	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,600	2,135	465	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,845	6,215	9,630	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	565	250	315	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,295	3,950	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	4,615	1,600	3,010	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	105	280	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	75	20	10	10
Master's degree	960	430	535	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	50	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,485	38,250	39,230	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,280	20,205	19,075	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,330	480	1,845	370	85	280
13. Education	2,330	480	1,845	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,020	445	575	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	190	60	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	765	255	510	60	10	50
Humanities	1,375	620	760	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	355	120	240	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	165	190	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	25	45	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	175	115	20	0	20
54. History	160	110	50	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,035	1,010	3,020	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	315	120	190	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,245	100	1,145	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	600	145	460	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	20	185	10	10	0
42. Psychology	620	135	490	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,010	480	530	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	6,520	1,830	4,695	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,150	185	970	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,360	1,640	3,715	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	955	475	475	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	485	230	260	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	80	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	240	170	70	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	60	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	575	385	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	475	275	105	60	50
25. Library science	70	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	90	45	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,405	8,895	515	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	125	105	20	20	15	0
14. Engineering	770	660	110	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,180	1,970	210	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,495	2,440	50	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,630	2,540	90	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,205	1,170	35	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,130	845	285	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	585	425	165	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	545	420	120	15	20	0
Health and related fields	7,095	955	6,145	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	290	325	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,440	640	5,795	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,370	1,915	1,455	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	305	1,010	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	20	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,265	850	415	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	720	695	20	55	55	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,770	23,995	24,775	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,255	11,580	9,675	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,365	250	1,115	280	60	220
13. Education	1,370	245	1,120	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	670	290	380	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	125	30	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	515	165	355	45	0	45
Humanities	865	355	510	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	215	55	155	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	110	130	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	30	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	90	90	15	0	10
54. History	100	65	35	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,100	685	2,420	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	95	165	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	65	930	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	15	155	10	0	10
42. Psychology	405	60	340	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	740	320	420	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	4,840	1,215	3,625	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	120	800	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,915	1,090	2,825	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	660	285	380	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	145	205	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	25	80	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	95	55	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	725	410	310	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	605	370	230	105	50	50
25. Library science	35	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,590	6,175	415	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	515	415	100	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,625	1,450	175	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,755	1,720	40	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,860	1,785	70	305	295	10
48. Precision production	755	745	10	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	800	590	210	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	310	130	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	285	85	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,320	695	4,625	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	215	285	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,800	465	4,335	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,580	1,475	1,105	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	980	220	755	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,000	680	320	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	530	15	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,485	38,250	39,230	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,285	20,205	19,075	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,205	18,045	20,155	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	36,115	16,870	19,240	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	34,015	15,935	18,080	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	2,100	935	1,165	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,090	1,175	910	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	350	255	75	40	40
Philippines	70	20	45	15	0	10
India	150	80	70	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	540	340	200	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other	715	385	335	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,765	23,995	24,775	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,255	11,580	9,675	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,510	12,410	15,100	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	26,415	11,870	14,545	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	25,075	11,285	13,790	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,335	585	755	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,095	540	555	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	205	180	60	30	40
Philippines	65	15	40	15	0	15
India	125	60	65	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	95	75	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	345	165	185	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	77,485	38,250	39,230	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	45,260	23,410	21,855	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	42,065	21,610	20,460	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,190	1,800	1,390	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	32,225	14,840	17,380	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	58.4	61.2	55.7	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	54.3	56.5	52.2	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.7	6.4	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	77,485	38,250	39,235	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,750	13,660	16,090	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	47,730	24,590	23,145	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,595	14,505	11,090	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,140	10,085	12,055	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.6	43.0	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,260	23,405	21,850	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	385	365	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,515	23,025	21,490	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	38,695	19,395	19,300	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,820	3,630	2,190	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,260	23,405	21,850	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	380	360	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,515	23,025	21,485	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	4,865	2,990	1,880	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,525	1,290	4,235	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,980	1,560	420	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,345	385	2,960	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,280	1,525	3,750	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	935	315	620	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	9,865	3,750	6,120	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,965	8,380	590	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,265	1,005	260	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,480	1,815	665	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,260	23,410	21,850	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	380	365	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,515	23,025	21,490	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,610	1,145	465	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	655	565	95	100	70	25
23 Construction	4,580	4,215	365	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,390	3,275	1,115	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,200	905	295	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	5,680	2,550	3,130	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,195	1,550	645	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	455	220	240	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	885	220	670	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	650	310	340	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,580	810	775	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,125	1,260	870	170	110	65
61 Educational services	3,075	855	2,225	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,995	715	5,280	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	740	345	395	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,970	970	2,005	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,955	995	960	320	160	155
91 Public administration	3,570	1,960	1,615	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,070	21,610	20,460	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	3,575	1,845	1,730	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	90	60	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,415	4,115	1,300	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	32,990	15,590	17,395	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,985	15,590	17,395	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,090	4,530	5,560	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,135	4,800	5,335	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,685	6,210	6,470	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	85	55	30	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,405	19,705	18,700	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,280	17,860	16,420	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,930	900	1,035	180	50	125
Public transit	450	145	305	55	40	15
Walked	1,280	525	755	145	55	95
Bicycle	125	90	35	20	15	0
Other method	335	190	145	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,405	19,705	18,700	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	10,000	4,725	5,275	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	13,610	6,910	6,700	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	9,090	4,740	4,350	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	3,215	1,600	1,615	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	2,495	1,730	765	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,400	19,705	18,700	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,685	2,535	1,150	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,565	5,580	2,985	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,595	5,085	5,515	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,910	2,445	4,465	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,095	1,120	1,980	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,550	2,950	2,605	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,095	25,320	23,780	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	48,955	25,260	23,700	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	48,870	25,235	23,635	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	48,725	25,195	23,525	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	150	40	105	85	25	60
Non-official languages	90	25	70	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	20	65	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	10	30	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	20	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	60	80	40	15	25
English and French	100	45	50	40	10	25
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,100	25,320	23,780	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	47,985	24,865	23,120	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	145	25	125	65	25	45
French	725	310	415	160	85	75
Non-official language	215	100	115	50	30	20
Aboriginal	50	15	30	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	170	85	80	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90,975	45,285	45,695	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	81,400	40,610	40,785	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	9,585	4,670	4,910	730	345	385
Non-migrants	3,935	1,935	1,995	275	130	145
Migrants	5,650	2,735	2,910	450	215	240
Internal migrants	5,515	2,670	2,845	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	5,180	2,510	2,675	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	335	165	170	85	60	25
External migrants	130	65	65	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,455	43,555	43,900	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	59,400	29,630	29,765	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	28,060	13,925	14,135	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	10,805	5,305	5,500	815	390	425
Migrants	17,260	8,625	8,635	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	16,750	8,390	8,355	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	15,650	7,815	7,835	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,100	575	520	245	135	110
External migrants	510	230	275	40	10	30