Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hastings--Lennox and Addington [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hastings--Lennox and Addington Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Hastings--Lennox and Addington [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Hastings--Lennox and Addington [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	94,333	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,513 r	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,932	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,944	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,372.75	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	94,330	47,210	47,130	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	14,435	7,495	6,945	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	4,415	2,315	2,100	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	4,970	2,530	2,445	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	5,055	2,650	2,400	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	59,305	29,745	29,560	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	5,020	2,575	2,445	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	4,600	2,375	2,220	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	4,405	2,295	2,115	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	4,800	2,415	2,385	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	5,005	2,440	2,565	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	5,415	2,740	2,670	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	5,985	3,030	2,960	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	7,910	3,975	3,935	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	8,330	4,060	4,265	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	7,840	3,845	3,990	720	380	335
65 years and over	20,585	9,965	10,620	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	7,365	3,670	3,700	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	5,255	2,705	2,550	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	3,485	1,730	1,760	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	2,255	1,055	1,195	185	95	90
85 years and over	2,225	805	1,420	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	1,340	560	780	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	670	200	465	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	185	45	145	10	5	10
100 years and over	25	0	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	15.9	14.7	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.0	62.7	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	21.8	21.1	22.5	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.0	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	44.5	43.8	45.2	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	47.9	47.2	48.7	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,945	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	32,255	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,375	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	1,215	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	370	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,770	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,945	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	8,895	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	15,780	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	5,685	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	4,920	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	2,670	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,870	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,895	39,710	40,180	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	51,235	25,815	25,420	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	41,985	21,200	20,785	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	9,245	4,615	4,630	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	28,660	13,900	14,760	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	16,135	9,005	7,135	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	2,555	1,310	1,245	200	100	100
Divorced	4,645	2,300	2,345	450	255	200
Widowed	5,325	1,280	4,040	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,770	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	16,700	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	5,500	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	4,615	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	1,950	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,770	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	25,080	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	20,460	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	4,620	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,685	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	2,775	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	915	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,080	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	14,360	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	10,720	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	4,515	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	4,350	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,690	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	2,340	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	985	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,970	6,265	6,705	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,945	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	27,370	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,740	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,635	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	695	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,880	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	8,890	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	990	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	92,210	45,925	46,290	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	86,960	43,595	43,375	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	45	20	25	5	0	5
English and French	5,075	2,250	2,825	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	125	65	65	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	92,210	45,925	46,285	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	90,720	45,190	45,535	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	1,320	650	675	770	390	380
English and French	50	30	20	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	120	55	65	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	665	685	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.5	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	92,215	45,925	46,285	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	91,750	45,710	46,040	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	88,375	44,045	44,335	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	86,975	43,355	43,620	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	1,395	690	710	825	420	405
Non-official languages	3,375	1,665	1,710	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,330	1,640	1,690	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	25	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	20	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	30	70	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	25	60	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,645	1,305	1,340	445	220	230
Albanian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	445	220	230	235	125	110
Baltic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	410	200	210	235	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	5	5	5	0
Czech	50	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	185	90	95	45	20	20
Russian	55	25	35	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	25	25	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,340	645	695	175	80	95
Afrikaans	10	10	0	20	5	10
Danish	35	20	20	5	5	0
Dutch	415	220	195	15	5	10
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	845	380	465	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	140	140	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	260	135	125	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	40	50	0	0	0
Hindi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	30	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	485	250	235	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	85	65	5	0	0
Portuguese	190	100	95	5	0	5
Romanian	30	20	10	5	0	5
Spanish	120	50	70	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	10	5	5
Chinese languages	115	55	60	10	0	10
Cantonese	55	30	30	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	220	245	165	75	90
English and French	175	75	105	80	35	45
English and non-official language	265	135	125	80	35	45
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	92,210	45,925	46,285	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	91,580	45,610	45,970	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	90,700	45,175	45,525	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	90,255	44,955	45,300	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	445	220	225	225	105	115
Non-official languages	880	435	445	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	850	425	430	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	600	295	305	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	50	10	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	45	45	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	30	10	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	70	30	35
Afrikaans	0	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	110	120	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	75	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	145	70	70	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	35	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages	55	25	25	5	0	5
Cantonese	20	15	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	315	315	195	85	105
English and French	80	45	35	50	25	30
English and non-official language	535	260	275	140	60	80
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	92,210	45,925	46,290	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	89,350	44,600	44,750	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	575	295	280	170	80	90
French	950	400	545	410	180	235
Non-official language	1,300	620	685	280	125	150
Aboriginal	175	75	105	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	1,125	540	580	170	75	90
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	5	0	5	0
French and non-official language	30	5	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,465	38,295	39,165	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,420	36,905	37,515	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,730	38,314	26,230	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,450	36,905	37,545	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,066	34,515	24,585	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,560	32,685	31,875	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,676	36,498	23,428	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,135	26,220	29,915	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,438	8,627	8,246	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,595	27,070	24,525	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,929	35,027	25,482	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	77,485	38,250	39,235	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,550	36,925	37,625	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,946	46,222	33,786	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,575	36,925	37,650	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,284	39,121	29,540	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,625	32,665	31,965	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,127	44,788	31,321	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,865	26,035	29,825	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,200	9,366	9,054	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,710	26,915	24,800	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,106	42,000	31,793	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	77,485	38,250	39,230	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,815	14,050	10,765	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,622	53,195	43,861	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,673	58,880	49,182	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.7	78.3	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.6	66.8	61.7	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.3	21.7	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	77,460	38,295	39,170	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	3,045	1,395	1,650	450	220	225
With total income	74,420	36,905	37,515	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	95.8	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,740	4,000	5,740	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	14,360	5,765	8,600	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	11,475	4,985	6,485	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	9,240	4,465	4,770	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	8,240	4,285	3,950	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	6,145	3,490	2,655	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	4,480	2,785	1,695	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	3,225	2,120	1,105	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	2,305	1,505	800	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,695	990	705	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	3,520	2,515	1,000	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	2,685	1,910	775	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	830	605	220	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	77,465	38,295	39,165	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	3,010	1,390	1,620	445	220	220
With after-tax income	74,450	36,905	37,545	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.4	95.9	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,190	4,100	6,085	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	14,895	6,010	8,880	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	13,255	5,850	7,405	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	11,020	5,565	5,455	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	8,970	4,965	4,005	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,740	2,335	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,945	2,580	1,370	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	2,500	1,550	950	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	3,615	2,545	1,060	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	965	510	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	755	565	195	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	1,385	1,015	360	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	77,465	38,295	39,165	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	25,870	11,225	14,640	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	51,595	27,070	24,525	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	66.6	70.7	62.6	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,145	4,905	4,240	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	4,180	1,800	2,375	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	6,650	2,880	3,775	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	5,870	2,600	3,275	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	5,565	2,600	2,960	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	5,300	2,685	2,610	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,360	1,670	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	2,920	1,915	1,005	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	1,535	795	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	5,605	3,790	1,820	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,780	1,135	645	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	795	570	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	2,460	1,855	605	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,945	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,956	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,066	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,895	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,838	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,734	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,055	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,474	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,535	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,945	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,488	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,387	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,905	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,776	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,620	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,035	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,668	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,744	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,945	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,105	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,450	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,810	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,680	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,870	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,760	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,730	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,070	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,210	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,170	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,075	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,510	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,405	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,180	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,945	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,125	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,500	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,950	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,845	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,090	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,070	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,015	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,005	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,945	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,680	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,110	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,045	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,565	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,645	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,360	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,340	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,378	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,400	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,652	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,856	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,885	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,059	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,109	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,335	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,906	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,625	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,390	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,479	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,497	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,445	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,884	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,912	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,855	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,498	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,645	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,345	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,805	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,001	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,225	5,530	5,695	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,806	29,898	26,028	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,015	27,652	24,913	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,175	5,580	5,590	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,615	37,746	35,486	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,909	32,550	31,270	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,865	45,770	46,095	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,720	24,275	25,440	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	8,145	4,025	4,125	755	375	380
In the second decile	11,130	5,190	5,940	780	375	410
In the third decile	10,170	4,895	5,270	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	10,290	5,140	5,150	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	9,980	5,025	4,955	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	42,150	21,495	20,655	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	10,205	5,130	5,070	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	9,705	4,990	4,720	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	9,170	4,705	4,465	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	8,040	4,075	3,965	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	5,025	2,590	2,440	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,340	44,530	44,810	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	16,850	8,715	8,130	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	5,215	2,720	2,490	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	53,595	26,480	27,110	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	18,900	9,330	9,565	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,820	6,060	6,760	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	2,970	1,510	1,465	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	980	495	495	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	7,340	3,470	3,870	605	305	300
65 years and over	2,505	1,080	1,430	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.6	15.1	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.3	18.0	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.2	19.9	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.1	14.3	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	13.3	11.6	15.0	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,765	1,920	1,845	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	740	390	350	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	245	120	125	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	2,800	1,410	1,390	275	150	130
65 years and over	225	120	110	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.3	4.1	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.5	4.3	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.4	5.0	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.3	5.1	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.2	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,865	45,790	46,080	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	91,730	45,725	46,005	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	91,695	45,705	45,990	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	5,125	2,385	2,740	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	4,860	2,190	2,670	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	345	150	200	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	325	135	190	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	325	140	190	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,520	2,050	2,470	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	55	45	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	60	50	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	45	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	65	120	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	40	100	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,430	1,565	1,860	510	225	280
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	460	220	245	275	125	150
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	450	210	235	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	25	10	10	10	10
Czech	75	25	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	185	100	95	70	30	40
Russian	90	35	55	10	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	40	30	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	1,590	665	920	155	70	90
Afrikaans	25	10	15	10	0	0
Danish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	415	175	235	25	10	20
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,115	460	655	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	40	55	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	385	190	190	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	365	175	185	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	140	65	75	0	0	0
Hindi	175	85	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	95	50	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,000	470	530	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Portuguese	210	125	90	10	0	0
Romanian	30	20	10	0	0	10
Spanish	555	220	330	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	285	95	185	0	0	0
American Sign Language	180	50	125	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	45	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	45	70	15	0	10
Chinese languages	110	40	70	15	0	10
Cantonese	50	15	30	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	15	40	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	135	105	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	95	45	50	0	0	10
Hungarian	145	90	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,870	45,790	46,080	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,570	45,225	45,350	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,285	9,060	8,225	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,285	36,160	37,125	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,295	565	735	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,865	45,790	46,080	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,880	42,975	42,910	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,800	2,735	3,065	405	215	185
Before 1981	3,835	1,830	2,000	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	625	285	335	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	435	215	225	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	640	275	365	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	340	160	185	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	300	120	180	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	130	140	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	185	80	110	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,795	2,735	3,065	405	215	190
Under 5 years	875	430	440	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	1,430	695	735	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	1,365	560	800	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	1,865	920	945	135	60	75
45 years and over	265	130	135	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,800	2,735	3,065	405	215	185
Americas	975	445	530	105	55	55
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	45	30	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	35	25	10	10	10
Mexico	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	20	35	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	635	280	350	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	125	55	70	30	10	20
Europe	3,880	1,845	2,040	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	25	0	10	10	0
France	35	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	520	205	310	25	15	15
Greece	35	15	20	10	0	0
Hungary	50	30	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	45	10	10	0
Italy	95	65	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	405	210	195	10	10	10
Poland	145	75	70	35	25	15
Portugal	110	70	40	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	30	0	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,865	845	1,015	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	395	195	200	10	0	0
Africa	135	85	45	15	10	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	40	15	0	0	0
Asia	735	325	410	75	35	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	20	55	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	10	0	0	0
India	260	125	135	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	170	55	110	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	40	40	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	35	40	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	130	140	85	40	50
Americas	85	40	45	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	45	25	20	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	20	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	125	55	70	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	15	15	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,870	45,790	46,080	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,340	2,985	3,350	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,765	5,485	5,280	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,765	37,315	37,450	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,015	920	1,090	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	835	405	430	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	350	240	115	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	485	165	320	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	980	405	575	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	160	90	75	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,865	45,785	46,080	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,790	3,720	4,070	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,385	3,560	3,820	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,940	2,370	2,570	530	290	245
Métis	2,415	1,180	1,235	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	90	105	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	210	65	140	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	84,075	42,065	42,015	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,870	45,790	46,080	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,805	1,790	2,020	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,065	44,000	44,065	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,865	45,790	46,080	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,345	1,170	1,170	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,310	1,155	1,155	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,040	1,025	1,015	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	255	125	130	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	20	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	15	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,675	3,165	3,510	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,480	3,090	3,385	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,365	2,080	2,285	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,045	975	1,070	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	35	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	195	80	115	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	70	105	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,855	41,450	41,400	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,865	45,790	46,080	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,060	1,010	1,050	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	610	300	310	15	10	10
Chinese	225	85	140	20	0	15
Black	370	205	165	50	30	15
Filipino	240	85	150	55	25	30
Latin American	145	65	80	25	15	10
Arab	80	50	30	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	40	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	35	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	45	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	60	55	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,805	44,775	45,025	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,865	45,785	46,080	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	9,015	4,340	4,675	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,630	3,195	3,430	1,035	560	470
Inuit	105	45	50	60	15	45
Métis	2,515	1,180	1,335	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	39,360	19,670	19,695	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	110	55	60	15	10	0
American	1,035	530	505	235	115	120
Canadian	38,630	19,305	19,325	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	45	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	15	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	65,825	32,705	33,120	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	53,800	26,350	27,450	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,575	14,705	15,870	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	25,485	12,230	13,260	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	15	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish	21,530	10,225	11,305	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	1,810	775	1,035	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,755	1,410	1,350	230	120	110
French origins	11,015	5,115	5,900	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,010	5,110	5,900	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,720	8,415	8,300	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	360	150	205	125	75	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	325	175	150	65	20	45
Dutch	6,340	3,225	3,115	510	250	260
Flemish	45	10	35	10	10	10
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	10
German	10,675	5,390	5,285	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	500	280	220	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,820	830	985	1,500	780	720
Danish	465	175	290	240	105	125
Finnish	415	200	210	65	55	10
Icelandic	75	40	30	50	15	35
Norwegian	415	170	245	675	335	335
Swedish	535	265	275	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	45	25	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	4,910	2,495	2,415	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	190	90	95	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	35	45	25	15	10
Estonian	70	30	45	10	10	0
Hungarian	585	330	260	120	60	60
Latvian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,100	1,020	1,080	1,245	660	590
Romanian	195	105	90	135	50	85
Russian	440	225	215	380	215	165
Slovak	110	40	65	15	10	10
Ukrainian	1,500	790	715	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,610	1,760	1,845	295	110	180
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	35	40	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	145	165	15	0	10
Italian	1,910	925	990	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Maltese	90	50	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	680	365	315	35	10	25
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	20	15	15	10	10
Spanish	475	185	295	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	255	115	140	95	50	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	135	65	75	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	445	235	205	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	170	95	80	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	95	50	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	335	150	185	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	0	20	0	0	10
Chilean	40	15	25	15	0	10
Colombian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	60	60	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	360	195	170	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	50	30	25	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	60	30	35	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	95	100	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	25	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	75	80	20	10	0
Asian origins	1,695	795	905	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	135	120	15	10	10
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	10	0	10
South Asian origins	660	320	340	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	575	280	295	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	35	40	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	825	360	470	130	50	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	270	95	175	40	10	35
Filipino	305	110	190	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	40	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	45	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	120	50	65	40	30	20
Australian	80	45	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	30	0	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,940	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	31,145	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	6,800	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,945	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	675	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	37,265	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,940	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,355	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,090	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,170	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,295	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,940	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,235	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	5,510	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	6,870	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	6,105	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,220	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,940	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,805	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,945	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	37,025	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	910	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,940	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	12,050	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,940	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,025	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,255	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,020	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,395	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,265	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,940	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,580	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,360	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,945	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,060	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,325	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	560	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,940	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	605	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,830	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,100	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,270	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,000	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,380	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,660	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,095	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,920	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,535	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,385	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,650	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,460	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.6	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,023	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,129	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,955	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,183	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,480	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.4	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,485	38,250	39,235	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,120	8,875	7,245	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,160	11,330	11,835	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,200	18,050	20,155	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,350	5,530	1,815	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,380	2,265	1,110	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,970	3,265	705	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,805	8,280	12,525	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,085	500	580	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,960	3,730	5,230	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	6,410	2,470	3,940	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	590	220	375	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	120	95	30	20	0
Master's degree	1,485	740	745	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	260	185	75	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,765	23,995	24,775	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,585	4,005	2,580	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,670	7,575	7,100	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,515	12,410	15,100	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,855	3,655	1,205	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,260	1,520	735	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,600	2,135	465	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,845	6,215	9,630	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	565	250	315	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,295	3,950	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	4,615	1,600	3,010	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	105	280	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	75	15	10	10
Master's degree	960	430	535	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	50	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,485	38,250	39,230	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,280	20,205	19,075	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	2,330	480	1,845	385	90	295
13. Education	2,330	480	1,845	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,020	445	575	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	190	60	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	765	255	510	85	10	75
Humanities	1,375	620	760	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	355	120	240	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	165	190	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	25	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	175	115	35	15	15
54. History	160	110	50	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,035	1,010	3,020	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	315	120	190	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,245	100	1,145	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	600	145	460	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	20	185	0	0	10
42. Psychology	620	135	490	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,010	480	530	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	6,520	1,830	4,695	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,150	185	970	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,360	1,640	3,715	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	955	475	475	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	485	230	260	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	80	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	240	170	70	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	60	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	575	385	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	475	275	70	35	30
25. Library science	70	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	90	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,405	8,895	515	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	125	105	20	15	10	0
14. Engineering	770	660	110	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,180	1,970	210	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,495	2,440	50	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,630	2,540	90	860	800	60
48. Precision production	1,205	1,170	35	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,130	845	285	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	585	425	165	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	545	420	120	105	55	55
Health and related fields	7,095	955	6,145	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	290	325	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,440	640	5,795	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,370	1,915	1,455	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	305	1,010	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	20	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,265	850	415	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	720	695	20	160	140	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,770	23,995	24,775	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,255	11,580	9,675	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	1,365	250	1,115	255	45	205
13. Education	1,370	245	1,120	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	670	290	380	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	125	30	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	515	165	355	85	10	70
Humanities	865	355	510	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	50	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	215	55	155	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	110	130	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	90	90	30	15	15
54. History	100	65	35	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,100	685	2,420	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	95	165	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	65	930	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	15	155	0	0	0
42. Psychology	405	60	340	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	740	320	420	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	4,840	1,215	3,625	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	120	800	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,915	1,090	2,825	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	660	285	380	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	145	205	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	25	80	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	95	55	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	725	410	310	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	605	370	230	65	30	30
25. Library science	35	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,590	6,175	415	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	15	15	0
14. Engineering	515	415	100	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,625	1,450	175	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,755	1,720	40	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,860	1,785	70	710	660	50
48. Precision production	755	745	10	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	800	590	210	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	310	130	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	285	85	70	50	25
Health and related fields	5,320	695	4,625	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	490	215	285	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,800	465	4,335	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,580	1,475	1,105	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	980	220	755	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,000	680	320	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	530	15	140	120	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,485	38,250	39,230	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,285	20,205	19,075	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,205	18,045	20,155	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	36,115	16,870	19,240	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	34,015	15,935	18,080	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	2,100	935	1,165	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,090	1,175	910	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	350	255	65	30	35
Philippines	70	20	45	20	0	15
India	150	80	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	540	340	200	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	715	385	335	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,765	23,995	24,775	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,255	11,580	9,675	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,510	12,410	15,100	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	26,415	11,870	14,545	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	25,075	11,285	13,790	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	1,335	585	755	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,095	540	555	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	205	180	40	15	25
Philippines	65	15	40	20	0	15
India	125	60	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	95	75	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	345	165	185	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	77,485	38,250	39,230	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	45,260	23,410	21,855	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	42,065	21,610	20,460	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	3,190	1,800	1,390	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	32,225	14,840	17,380	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	58.4	61.2	55.7	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	54.3	56.5	52.2	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.7	6.4	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	77,485	38,250	39,235	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,750	13,660	16,090	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	47,730	24,590	23,145	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,595	14,505	11,090	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,140	10,085	12,055	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.6	43.0	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,260	23,405	21,850	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	385	365	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,515	23,025	21,490	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	38,695	19,395	19,300	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,820	3,630	2,190	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,260	23,405	21,850	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	380	360	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,515	23,025	21,485	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	4,865	2,990	1,880	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,525	1,290	4,235	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,980	1,560	420	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	3,345	385	2,960	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,280	1,525	3,750	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	935	315	620	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	9,865	3,750	6,120	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,965	8,380	590	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,265	1,005	260	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,480	1,815	665	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,260	23,410	21,850	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	380	365	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,515	23,025	21,490	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,610	1,145	465	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	10	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	655	565	95	40	30	10
23 Construction	4,580	4,215	365	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	4,390	3,275	1,115	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	1,200	905	295	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	5,680	2,550	3,130	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,195	1,550	645	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	455	220	240	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	885	220	670	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	650	310	340	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,580	810	775	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,125	1,260	870	305	165	140
61 Educational services	3,075	855	2,225	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	5,995	715	5,280	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	740	345	395	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,970	970	2,005	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,955	995	960	435	225	220
91 Public administration	3,570	1,960	1,615	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,070	21,610	20,460	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	3,575	1,845	1,730	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	90	60	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,415	4,115	1,300	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	32,990	15,590	17,395	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,985	15,590	17,395	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,090	4,530	5,560	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,135	4,800	5,335	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,685	6,210	6,470	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	85	55	30	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,405	19,705	18,700	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,280	17,860	16,420	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,930	900	1,035	350	205	150
Public transit	450	145	305	120	85	35
Walked	1,280	525	755	100	55	45
Bicycle	125	90	35	10	10	10
Other method	335	190	145	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,405	19,705	18,700	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	10,000	4,725	5,275	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	13,610	6,910	6,700	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	9,090	4,740	4,350	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	3,215	1,600	1,615	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	2,495	1,730	765	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,400	19,705	18,700	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,685	2,535	1,150	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,565	5,580	2,985	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,595	5,085	5,515	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,910	2,445	4,465	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,095	1,120	1,980	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,550	2,950	2,605	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,095	25,320	23,780	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	48,955	25,260	23,700	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	48,870	25,235	23,635	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	48,725	25,195	23,525	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	150	40	105	50	15	35
Non-official languages	90	25	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	20	65	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	60	80	10	10	0
English and French	100	45	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,100	25,320	23,780	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	47,985	24,865	23,120	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	145	25	125	30	0	30
French	725	310	415	215	95	115
Non-official language	215	100	115	35	20	20
Aboriginal	50	15	30	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	170	85	80	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90,975	45,285	45,695	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	81,400	40,610	40,785	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	9,585	4,670	4,910	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	3,935	1,935	1,995	495	245	250
Migrants	5,650	2,735	2,910	570	270	295
Internal migrants	5,515	2,670	2,845	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	5,180	2,510	2,675	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	335	165	170	40	10	35
External migrants	130	65	65	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,455	43,555	43,900	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	59,400	29,630	29,765	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	28,060	13,925	14,135	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	10,805	5,305	5,500	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	17,260	8,625	8,635	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	16,750	8,390	8,355	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	15,650	7,815	7,835	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	1,100	575	520	630	330	305
External migrants	510	230	275	35	15	20