Census Profile, 2016 Census
Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Huron--Bruce Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Huron--Bruce [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	106,570	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,842	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,577	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,992	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.0	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,601.68	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	106,570	52,655	53,915	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	17,695	8,975	8,715	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	6,145	3,125	3,020	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	5,870	2,975	2,895	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	5,680	2,880	2,795	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	65,000	32,410	32,590	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	5,975	3,040	2,935	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	5,785	2,920	2,860	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	5,590	2,855	2,735	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	5,875	2,920	2,955	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	5,455	2,765	2,695	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	5,190	2,625	2,565	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	5,765	2,840	2,920	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	7,845	3,825	4,015	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	8,805	4,335	4,465	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	8,720	4,275	4,450	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	23,875	11,270	12,605	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	8,065	4,055	4,010	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	5,765	2,870	2,895	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	4,050	1,935	2,115	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	3,000	1,405	1,595	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	3,000	1,010	1,990	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	1,955	730	1,230	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	835	240	590	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	185	40	145	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	25	0	20	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.0	16.2	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.6	60.4	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	22.4	21.4	23.4	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	43.7	43.0	44.5	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	46.5	45.4	47.6	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,995	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	35,895	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,350	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	1,765	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	385	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,850	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	745	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,990	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	12,250	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	17,720	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	5,350	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	5,225	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	3,445	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	104,160	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,875	43,675	45,200	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	56,840	28,460	28,380	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	49,090	24,600	24,490	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	7,750	3,865	3,885	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	32,035	15,215	16,820	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	18,800	10,550	8,255	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	2,465	1,195	1,265	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	4,510	2,090	2,420	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	6,260	1,380	4,880	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,270	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	17,885	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	5,310	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	5,030	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	3,045	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,270	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	27,935	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	24,060	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	3,870	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,335	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	2,490	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,935	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	15,930	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	12,000	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	4,310	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	4,735	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	2,955	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,335	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	1,950	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,185	7,420	7,765	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,995	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	30,540	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,640	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,900	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	365	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,090	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	12,250	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,985	52,155	52,830	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	99,995	50,035	49,960	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	15	5	10	1,110	530	580
English and French	4,305	1,760	2,545	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	675	350	320	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,985	52,150	52,830	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	103,465	51,405	52,060	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	775	375	400	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	80	30	50	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	660	345	320	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	815	385	425	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.7	0.8	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,980	52,155	52,830	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	104,445	51,910	52,530	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	96,395	47,880	48,515	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	95,540	47,470	48,070	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	855	405	450	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	8,045	4,030	4,015	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,040	4,025	4,010	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	50	25	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	165	95	75
Somali	0	0	0	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Semitic languages	65	45	25	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	5	5	0	1,140	560	585
Arabic	55	35	20	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,770	960	805
Maltese	5	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	5	0	0	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	20	5	15	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	145	55	90	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	0	0	5	310	140	170
Cebuano	10	5	10	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	0	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	5	0	5	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	5	0	5	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	50	70	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	830	360	470
Creole languages	5	0	0	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	5	5	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	10	5	5	1,750	905	845
Tamil	15	5	10	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	0	0	0	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	7,245	3,655	3,595	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	5	5	0	1,090	560	530
Armenian	5	5	0	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	480	235	250	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	20	5	15	645	280	370
Latvian	10	5	10	320	145	175
Lithuanian	10	5	10	325	130	200
Slavic languages	460	220	235	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	5	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	5	0	5	1,725	805	915
Croatian	45	25	15	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	45	30	20	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	5	0	0	250	120	135
Polish	160	70	85	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	65	30	35	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	35	15	20	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,145	545	600
Slovak	25	10	15	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	545	250	290
Ukrainian	50	20	30	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	180	90	90
Celtic languages	5	0	0	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Welsh	0	5	0	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	5,815	2,910	2,905	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	30	10	20	1,435	730	705
Danish	55	25	25	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	1,600	810	790	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	35	20	15	80	30	50
German	4,045	2,015	2,025	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	70	80
Norwegian	0	0	5	835	410	430
Swedish	5	5	5	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	20	20	200	105	95
Yiddish	0	0	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	55	30	20	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	420	220	200	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	380	205	180	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	20	10	10	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	95	45	45	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	45	25	20	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	10	0	5	40	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	225	110	110
Marathi	10	5	10	535	280	255
Nepali	0	0	5	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	35	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	5	0	0	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,455	730	725
Urdu	135	80	55	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	35	15	20	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	0	0	5	1,650	875	780
Pashto	10	5	0	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	470	250	215	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	110	65	45	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	110	55	50	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	55	25	25	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	190	105	85	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	10	5	10	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	95	40	55	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	405	220	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	0	0	0	160	90	65
Lingala	0	0	0	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Shona	0	0	0	150	70	85
Swahili	5	0	0	585	285	295
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	265	135	135
Dinka	15	10	5	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sign languages	10	10	0	620	330	295
American Sign Language	5	5	0	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	70	85	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	155	75	85	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	40	20	20	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	0	0	0	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	60	30	35	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	25	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	70	35	35	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	60	30	20	800	405	400
Thai	15	5	10	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	10	5	0	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	495	275	225
Turkish	5	5	0	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	165	70	95
Uralic languages	130	65	65	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	15	5	10	455	195	260
Finnish	25	10	15	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	90	50	40	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	365	200	170
Multiple responses	545	245	295	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	145	55	90	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	375	185	200	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	15	10	5	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,985	52,155	52,830	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	104,025	51,690	52,325	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	100,065	49,675	50,395	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	99,915	49,610	50,305	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	155	65	85	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	3,950	2,020	1,935	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	5	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,945	2,015	1,930	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	0	0	0	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	30	15	15	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	30	15	15	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	620	290	330
Vietnamese	0	0	0	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	20	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	0	0	0	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	5	5	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	885	450	435
Tamil	5	0	0	1,935	965	965
Telugu	5	0	0	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	3,610	1,845	1,770	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	0	0	0	530	255	270
Armenian	0	0	0	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	130	60	70	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slavic languages	130	60	70	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	5	0	540	270	270
Bulgarian	0	0	0	925	425	495
Croatian	15	5	10	1,795	840	955
Czech	10	10	5	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	35	20	20	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	45	20	20	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	15	5	5	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	435	205	235
Slovak	0	0	0	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	10	5	5	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	3,080	1,555	1,525	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	20	10	10	520	250	265
Danish	0	0	5	180	90	90
Dutch	265	135	130	685	325	365
Frisian	5	0	0	5	5	0
German	2,765	1,395	1,370	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	5	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	5	5	0
Greek	25	15	10	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	215	110	105	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	200	105	95	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	5	0	5	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	60	30	30	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	10	10	5	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	5	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	10	5	5	245	125	120
Nepali	0	0	0	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	595	290	305
Urdu	80	45	35	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	15	5	10	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	5	5	0	1,025	515	505
Pashto	0	0	5	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	160	100	60	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	10	5	5	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	30	15	15	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	20	10	10	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	95	70	30	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	0	5	5	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	65	30	35	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	105	50	55
Dinka	15	5	10	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	15	10	5	830	460	370
American Sign Language	5	0	0	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	50	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	100	50	50	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	25	15	15	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	0	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	35	20	15	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,630	820	810
Burmese	0	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	1,015	435	580
Lao	30	15	10	335	160	175
Thai	5	5	5	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	0	0	0	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	15	10	10	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	5	0	0	435	190	240
Hungarian	15	10	5	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	965	460	505	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	65	30	35	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	885	425	460	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	5	0	0	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,985	52,155	52,830	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	101,390	50,440	50,955	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	1,090	540	550	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	575	235	340	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	1,885	925	955	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	15	10	5	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	1,870	915	950	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	0	0	5	965	435	530
English and non-official language	5	0	0	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	35	10	25	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,505	42,750	43,750	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,260	41,880	42,375	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,550	43,878	27,248	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,300	41,880	42,420	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,252	38,896	25,146	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,725	39,365	38,365	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,109	41,357	22,720	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,450	28,010	32,440	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,765	7,589	7,871	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,315	33,435	28,880	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,644	37,369	23,586	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,500	42,770	43,735	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,200	41,885	42,310	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,499	56,909	36,194	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,250	41,890	42,365	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,658	46,405	30,999	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,650	39,470	38,180	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,724	54,376	32,712	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,245	28,110	32,140	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,632	8,448	8,792	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,310	33,535	28,775	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,895	49,998	32,451	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,500	42,765	43,735	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,310	18,420	11,895	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,066	54,327	42,983	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,121	69,426	50,813	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	90.3	81.3	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	70.0	60.7	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	9.7	18.7	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,505	42,750	43,750	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	2,245	875	1,370	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	84,255	41,880	42,380	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.0	96.9	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,395	3,935	6,460	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	14,555	5,460	9,095	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	12,450	5,150	7,305	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	10,150	4,555	5,590	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	9,035	4,555	4,485	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	6,645	3,805	2,840	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	4,925	3,115	1,810	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	2,295	1,315	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,595	1,655	940	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	1,395	845	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	7,655	5,960	1,695	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	4,955	3,675	1,280	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	2,705	2,285	415	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,505	42,750	43,755	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	2,200	870	1,330	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	84,300	41,880	42,420	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	98.0	96.9	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,990	4,035	6,960	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	15,190	5,715	9,475	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	14,425	6,090	8,335	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	12,115	5,770	6,340	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	9,735	5,380	4,350	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	6,520	4,015	2,500	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	4,255	2,710	1,545	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	3,300	2,140	1,160	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	7,780	6,030	1,755	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	2,180	1,480	700	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	1,605	1,220	385	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	3,995	3,330	665	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,500	42,755	43,750	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	24,190	9,320	14,875	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	62,310	33,430	28,875	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	72.0	78.2	66.0	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,945	5,820	5,125	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	5,530	2,255	3,270	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	8,250	3,605	4,645	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	6,665	2,875	3,790	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	6,430	2,940	3,495	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	5,770	3,115	2,660	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	4,165	2,550	1,615	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	1,905	1,025	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	2,130	1,395	740	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	9,490	6,975	2,520	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	1,735	1,090	650	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	1,760	1,040	720	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	5,990	4,845	1,145	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,990	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,410	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,983	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,250	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,149	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,694	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,745	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,827	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,817	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,995	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,999	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,036	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,225	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,409	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,273	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,765	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,006	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,415	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,995	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,085	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,520	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,075	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,980	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,010	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,915	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,800	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,510	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,195	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,715	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,435	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,195	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,550	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,270	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,560	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,815	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,990	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,100	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,590	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,295	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,895	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,245	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,295	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,280	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,740	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,475	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,975	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,525	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,410	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,485	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,660	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,270	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,165	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,895	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,869	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,465	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,320	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,129	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,085	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,921	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,458	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,145	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,061	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,293	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,160	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,226	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,538	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,415	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,496	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,222	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,110	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,934	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,984	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,165	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,370	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,709	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,985	6,835	7,150	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,710	38,260	30,368	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,564	33,997	28,128	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,940	6,710	7,230	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,666	50,736	40,963	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,981	41,135	35,055	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	104,160	51,705	52,450	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,400	23,705	25,690	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	8,355	4,110	4,245	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	10,210	4,580	5,635	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	10,480	4,955	5,530	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	10,065	4,915	5,150	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	10,285	5,145	5,140	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	54,760	28,000	26,760	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	10,495	5,305	5,190	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	11,170	5,620	5,550	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	11,205	5,735	5,465	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	11,465	5,830	5,630	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	10,430	5,510	4,920	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	104,160	51,710	52,450	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	21,165	10,770	10,400	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	7,265	3,685	3,585	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	60,785	30,185	30,600	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	22,210	10,760	11,450	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,460	6,325	7,140	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	3,710	1,910	1,800	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	1,460	745	715	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	7,210	3,415	3,795	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	2,540	995	1,545	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	12.2	13.6	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	17.7	17.3	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.2	19.9	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.3	12.4	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	11.4	9.2	13.5	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,440	2,235	2,205	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	1,130	575	555	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	500	240	250	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,535	1,475	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	300	125	175	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.2	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.3	5.3	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	6.5	7.0	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.1	4.8	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.5	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	104,160	51,705	52,450	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	103,525	51,440	52,080	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	103,515	51,430	52,080	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	4,235	1,770	2,465	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	9,530	4,740	4,790	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	10	15	10	10
Ojibway	10	0	10	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,520	4,740	4,780	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	80	80	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	15	10	10	190	110	80
Somali	0	0	0	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	0	10
Semitic languages	125	70	55	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	0	0	0	1,755	905	855
Arabic	100	50	45	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	10	15	0	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	10	10	10	165	90	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	10	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	20	0	15	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	130	50	80	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	15	0	15	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	0	0	10	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	45	70	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	15	15	0	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	0	0	0	445	210	235
Malayalam	25	15	10	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	10	10	10	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	10	0	0	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	8,585	4,310	4,270	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	10	0	0	1,135	580	555
Armenian	0	10	0	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	430	215	215	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	15	10	10	635	310	325
Latvian	10	10	0	310	175	140
Lithuanian	0	10	0	325	135	185
Slavic languages	415	210	210	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	10	10	10	205	95	110
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	60	30	30	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	60	35	25	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	10	10	0	345	180	160
Polish	110	45	60	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	80	50	30	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	40	20	15	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,240	595	645
Slovak	25	10	15	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	725	330	400
Ukrainian	40	25	15	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	125
Celtic languages	30	20	15	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	350	225	120
Welsh	10	0	0	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	685	370	320
Germanic languages	6,620	3,320	3,295	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	35	15	25	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	60	30	30	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	1,975	1,020	955	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	50	35	15	120	55	65
German	4,950	2,460	2,495	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,405	730	680
Swedish	20	10	0	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	20	20	220	125	100
Yiddish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	75	40	30
Greek	95	65	25	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	650	325	320	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	590	315	275	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	40	15	25	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	200	105	100	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	295	175	120	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	15	10	0	1,275	650	625
Nepali	0	0	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	15	0	0	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	180	95	90	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	70	25	45	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	10	10	0	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	60	15	40	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	895	455	445	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	180	105	80	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	125	55	70	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	30	15	15	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	590	300	295	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	220	130	85
Japanese	30	20	10	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	65	25	45	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	25	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	280	215
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	0	0	0	240	140	95
Lingala	0	0	0	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	45	25	20	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	10	300	150	150
Dinka	10	10	10	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	250	120	135
Sign languages	140	60	75	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	35	15	20	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	60	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	75	80	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	160	80	80	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	55	30	30	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	80	40	45	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	85	40	45	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	75	40	35	1,125	505	620
Thai	15	10	0	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	10	0	10	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	150	60	85	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	30	15	10	495	205	295
Finnish	25	10	10	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	95	35	60	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	104,160	51,705	52,450	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,515	50,925	51,590	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,100	10,735	10,365	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,410	40,190	41,220	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,645	780	860	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	104,155	51,705	52,450	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	96,000	47,650	48,345	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,980	3,970	4,010	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	4,730	2,410	2,325	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	725	310	425	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	965	490	470	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	1,035	525	515	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	560	270	285	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	480	250	225	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	525	250	280	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	170	80	95	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,985	3,975	4,010	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	1,285	655	625	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	1,875	930	945	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	1,905	915	995	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	2,600	1,325	1,275	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	320	150	175	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,985	3,975	4,010	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	1,125	490	640	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	0	0	0	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	30	15	15	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	0	10	0	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	0	10	0	920	415	500
Haiti	10	10	10	265	110	160
Jamaica	35	15	15	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	205	90	115	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	0	10	0	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	45	30	15	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	630	235	390	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	155	75	85	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	5,570	2,855	2,720	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	40	20	25	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	40	15	25	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	655	325	330	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	45	30	15	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	30	10	20	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	55	55	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	80	55	25	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	1,365	785	580	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	90	45	50	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	70	35	35	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	65	25	40	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	25	10	15	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	20	20	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	25	10	15	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,360	1,135	1,220	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	530	265	265	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	200	115	85	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	0	0	0	430	270	150
Egypt	15	10	0	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	15	15	0	1,665	835	825
Kenya	40	20	20	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	0	0	0	730	385	340
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,205	630	575
Somalia	0	0	0	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	30	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	35	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	1,055	500	560	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	10	10	0	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	55	80	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	340	175	160	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	15	30	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	10	10	10	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	10	0	0	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	25	35	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	15	0	10	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	120	50	70	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	140	50	90	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	15	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	0	0	0	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	0	10	10	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	135	75	60	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	250	275	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	125	55	75	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	0	0	0	960	445	520
Colombia	0	0	0	465	220	240
Cuba	0	0	0	70	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	160	115	45
Mexico	65	30	30	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	15	35	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,855	875	975
Europe	150	85	65	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	10	10	10	790	415	370
Germany	15	0	10	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	200	110	90
Romania	10	0	0	545	240	305
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	0	0	0	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	60	35	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	65	30	40	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	510	280	235
Eritrea	20	10	15	295	165	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	140	115
Morocco	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	370	185	190
Somalia	0	0	0	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	1,300	685	620
Asia	180	80	105	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,695	710	985
India	70	25	40	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	0	0	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	0	0	0	300	170	130
Japan	0	0	0	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	0	10	0	210	110	100
Nepal	0	0	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	10	10	10	1,665	835	830
Philippines	40	25	10	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	15	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	0	0	0	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	335	175	160
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	104,160	51,710	52,450	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,455	4,210	4,250	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,020	6,450	6,570	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,680	41,045	41,635	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,380	1,635	1,745	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,990	1,045	945	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	725	600	125	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,265	445	815	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	985	380	610	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	350	185	165	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	104,155	51,705	52,450	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,770	795	975	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,710	770	940	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	975	425	555	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	730	340	390	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,390	50,910	51,480	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	104,155	51,705	52,450	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	630	265	370	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	103,525	51,445	52,080	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	104,160	51,710	52,450	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	330	170	155	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	330	175	155	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	165	80	80	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	160	80	75	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,590	1,125	1,465	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,555	1,110	1,445	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,850	825	1,030	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	680	280	400	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,235	50,410	50,830	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	104,155	51,705	52,450	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,360	1,160	1,195	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	745	385	355	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	260	105	150	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	365	230	130	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	210	85	125	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	120	45	70	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	95	50	45	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	160	75	85	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	20	50	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	110	50	65	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	70	25	45	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	30	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	60	50	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,800	50,545	51,255	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	104,155	51,705	52,450	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	2,920	1,295	1,625	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,050	920	1,130	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	35	10	20	600	275	325
Métis	875	380	495	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	35,365	17,475	17,895	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	35	15	20	1,520	770	745
American	1,040	580	460	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	34,745	17,140	17,610	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	65	30	30	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	45	30	20	40	25	10
Québécois	35	15	15	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	170	75	85
European origins	84,045	41,450	42,595	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	61,345	29,910	31,430	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	20	10	15	160	90	65
Cornish	25	10	20	245	125	120
English	34,865	16,725	18,135	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	27,270	13,100	14,170	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	10	10	10	770	365	405
Scottish	31,065	15,015	16,050	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	2,150	980	1,165	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,295	1,090	1,205	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	9,060	4,200	4,860	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	15	0	15	110	50	60
Breton	0	0	0	45	15	30
Corsican	0	0	0	75	35	40
French	9,040	4,195	4,845	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	38,055	18,885	19,170	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	560	250	310	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	10	0	80	45	35
Belgian	665	350	310	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	11,025	5,555	5,470	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	40	15	20	955	490	465
Frisian	30	10	15	200	65	130
German	27,075	13,240	13,830	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	15	10	0	325	175	150
Swiss	2,405	1,225	1,180	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,900	870	1,030	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	600	300	300	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	305	115	185	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	80	50	30	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	400	170	235	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	500	190	305	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	65	60	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	5,700	2,775	2,925	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	25	0	20	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	15	10	10	1,825	940	880
Czech	310	150	165	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	75	55	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	80	40	40	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	750	315	435	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	65	40	25	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	140	75	65	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	0	0	0	720	340	375
Polish	2,030	1,010	1,015	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	270	160	105	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	740	360	375	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	210	75	140	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	1,590	780	810	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	10	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	3,420	1,645	1,775	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	10	10	0	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	200	100	100	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	0	0	0	345	195	155
Greek	255	145	110	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	1,865	925	945	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	30	10	25	865	475	390
Maltese	95	40	60	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	425	210	220	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	110	55	60	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	0	0	0	210	135	80
Slovenian	65	25	40	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	380	155	225	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	60	75	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	230	105	125
Other European origins	275	125	150	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	0	0	0	470	275	195
Jewish	120	50	70	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	30	20	10	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	55	70	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	430	270	160	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	55	30	20	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Carib	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	35	20	10	870	445	430
Dominican	35	10	25	535	250	285
Grenadian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	15	10	10	635	290	345
Jamaican	235	145	90	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	280	115	165
St. Lucian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	55	25	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	10	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	465	240	225	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	35	15	20	1,360	610	745
Belizean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	0	0	0	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	0	0	0	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	35	20	15	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	740	355	385
Guatemalan	25	15	10	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	35	25	15	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	10	10	0	1,205	575	630
Honduran	0	0	0	1,115	585	535
Maya	40	20	15	625	335	285
Mexican	205	100	105	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	0	0	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	45	30	15	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	10	10	0	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	10	0	0	285	150	130
Venezuelan	0	0	0	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	355	190	165	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	20	15	10	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	10	0	10	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	0	10	0	1,270	705	565
Guinean	10	0	0	120	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	90	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	400	195	210
North African origins	45	30	10	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	0	0	0	615	360	255
Berber	0	0	0	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	15	10	0	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	0	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	0	10	0	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	15	10	10	940	405	535
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	125	65	55	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	0	0	0	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	950	505	445
Ethiopian	20	15	0	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	45	10	40	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	10	0	0	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	0	0	0	595	300	300
Zambian	10	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	15	10	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	165	80	85	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	75	85	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	2,035	995	1,035	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	390	205	180	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	0	10	0	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	10	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	60	40	20	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	0	0	0	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	890	510	375
Georgian	0	0	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	80	25	55	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	30	20	15	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	10	0	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	0	275	175	100
Kurd	0	0	0	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	70	40	35	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	0	0	0	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	10	15	0	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	545	320	225
Syrian	65	30	40	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	0	0	0	650	325	325
Turk	20	10	0	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	245	135	110
Yemeni	15	0	10	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	805	440	370	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	1,510	745	760
Bengali	0	10	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	595	330	270	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	0	0	0	315	155	155
Gujarati	40	20	20	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	0	0	0	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	165	85	85	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	10	0	10	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	10	0	10	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	885	390	495	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	10	10	0	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	325	135	190	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	200	85	115	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	10	10	0	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	110	40	65	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	105	50	60	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	85	50	35	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	15	10	15	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	10	0	10	900	420	475
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	50	20	35	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	45	25	20	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	25	15	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	125	70	55	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	100	60	40	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	20	10	10	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	0	0	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	0	0	0	865	370	495
Maori	0	0	0	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	340	145	200
Samoan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,995	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	34,855	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	9,135	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,995	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	1,585	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	42,405	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,990	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,795	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,565	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,855	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,710	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,995	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,110	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	5,540	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	6,870	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	7,195	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,285	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,995	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,720	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	270	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,990	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	43,215	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	775	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,995	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	17,740	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,715	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,455	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,615	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,880	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,445	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,140	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,990	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,270	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,725	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,990	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,535	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,065	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,990	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	935	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,350	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,890	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,420	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,920	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,390	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,510	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	1,570	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,915	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,835	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,080	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,310	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,055	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.3	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	915	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,824	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	305,789	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,920	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,505	42,765	43,735	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,045	10,275	8,765	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,865	11,510	12,355	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,590	20,975	22,615	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,615	6,525	2,090	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,330	2,095	1,230	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,290	4,435	855	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,880	8,890	12,995	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,640	685	960	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,450	4,875	6,570	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	8,370	3,490	4,875	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	280	600	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	180	110	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	1,740	815	925	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	115	65	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,600	26,090	26,515	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,535	4,450	3,085	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,350	7,170	7,175	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,720	14,460	16,255	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,570	4,280	1,290	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,065	1,320	745	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,510	2,960	550	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,090	6,610	9,480	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	415	530	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,110	3,150	4,960	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	6,005	2,385	3,620	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	655	175	480	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	90	95	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	1,180	455	725	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	45	40	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,500	42,770	43,735	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,910	21,785	21,120	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	3,165	730	2,435	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	3,165	730	2,435	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,080	410	665	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	140	30	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	905	275	635	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	1,610	575	1,035	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	375	80	290	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	455	150	305	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	40	70	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	155	135	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	250	120	130	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	55	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,685	765	2,920	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	90	205	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,200	40	1,160	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	605	140	465	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	65	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	505	125	385	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	985	360	625	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	6,680	1,915	4,765	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	95	605	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,955	1,810	4,150	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,205	725	480	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	140	275	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	105	80	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	360	300	60	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	245	180	70	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	825	490	335	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	375	215	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	55	10	50	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	95	60	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,860	11,115	750	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	215	155	65	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	1,490	1,265	230	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,590	2,325	260	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	2,900	2,870	35	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,275	3,195	80	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	1,385	1,310	80	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,445	1,825	620	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,105	1,575	530	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	245	90	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	7,570	965	6,605	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	720	335	385	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	6,815	610	6,200	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	20	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,435	1,460	1,980	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,875	245	1,630	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	925	605	320	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	590	25	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	30	0	30	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	30	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,600	26,090	26,515	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,885	11,625	10,265	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	1,870	390	1,485	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	1,875	390	1,485	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	700	250	455	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	65	25	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	615	185	430	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	1,000	310	690	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	235	40	195	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	80	210	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	20	30	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	90	85	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	140	55	90	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	45	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,725	490	2,240	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	65	170	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	920	30	890	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	505	95	410	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	40	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	340	55	290	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	650	230	425	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	4,795	1,255	3,535	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	520	60	460	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,260	1,195	3,075	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	520	380	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	90	220	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	60	65	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	255	205	50	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	210	155	50	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	625	395	230	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	305	145	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	40	10	35	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	80	40	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,505	7,865	645	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	185	120	65	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	1,115	910	215	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,920	1,685	235	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	1,995	1,970	25	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,320	2,255	65	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	965	920	45	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,795	1,290	510	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,520	1,090	430	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	200	75	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	5,235	635	4,600	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	575	250	325	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	4,640	380	4,265	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,545	1,070	1,475	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,360	165	1,195	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	715	450	270	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	440	15	7,590	6,675	915
Other	20	0	20	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,505	42,765	43,735	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,910	21,790	21,120	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,590	20,975	22,615	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	40,460	19,305	21,155	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	38,815	18,515	20,300	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,645	790	855	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,135	1,670	1,460	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	770	365	400	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	90	35	55	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	185	85	95	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	775	460	315	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	25	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	10	0	10	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	1,245	685	555	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,600	26,085	26,515	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,885	11,625	10,260	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,720	14,465	16,255	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	28,870	13,585	15,285	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	27,810	13,080	14,735	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	1,065	510	555	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,850	880	970	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	225	310	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	70	25	45	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	165	75	95	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	155	140	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	15	0	10	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	715	365	350	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,500	42,770	43,740	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	54,710	29,245	25,470	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	51,715	27,640	24,070	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	2,995	1,605	1,395	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	31,790	13,520	18,265	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	63.2	68.4	58.2	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	59.8	64.6	55.0	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.5	5.5	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,505	42,765	43,735	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,600	11,945	16,655	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	57,900	30,820	27,080	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,305	18,935	12,375	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,595	11,885	14,705	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.4	43.0	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,710	29,240	25,470	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	265	335	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,110	28,980	25,135	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	44,425	23,055	21,375	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,685	5,920	3,760	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,710	29,245	25,470	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	265	340	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,110	28,975	25,135	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	7,460	4,850	2,615	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,305	1,435	4,870	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,430	1,850	575	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	3,320	360	2,960	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,770	1,090	3,680	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	950	350	600	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	11,280	4,035	7,245	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,210	9,615	595	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,365	2,410	960	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,020	2,985	1,035	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,715	29,245	25,470	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	265	335	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,110	28,980	25,130	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,535	4,455	2,075	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	640	605	35	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	4,560	3,490	1,075	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	4,955	4,455	495	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	4,965	3,585	1,380	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	1,725	1,240	480	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	5,780	2,500	3,285	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,880	1,385	500	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	680	335	345	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	1,365	365	1,000	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	265	325	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,765	870	895	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,565	750	810	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	2,915	590	2,320	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	5,590	500	5,085	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	865	345	520	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	3,455	1,085	2,375	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,455	1,250	1,205	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	1,795	900	900	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,710	27,640	24,075	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	7,225	3,980	3,240	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	120	75	45	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	5,365	4,110	1,255	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	39,000	19,470	19,530	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,000	19,470	19,535	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,190	8,215	8,975	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,130	6,255	5,875	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	9,540	4,920	4,625	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	135	85	55	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,370	23,580	20,790	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,935	20,480	17,450	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,460	1,160	1,300	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	310	155	160	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	2,860	1,245	1,615	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	355	245	110	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	450	300	150	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,370	23,580	20,790	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	18,915	9,015	9,895	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	13,310	7,135	6,170	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	6,865	3,920	2,945	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	2,750	1,690	1,055	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	2,530	1,815	720	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,370	23,580	20,790	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,975	3,005	965	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,065	7,145	2,920	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,510	6,275	5,235	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,715	2,735	5,980	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,555	1,090	2,465	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,545	3,320	3,220	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,405	31,555	27,850	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	59,270	31,500	27,770	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	58,350	30,985	27,365	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	58,255	30,960	27,295	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	95	30	70	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	915	515	405	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	915	510	410	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	910	510	400	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	900	500	400	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	90	35	55	70	45	25
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	795	455	340	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	10	0	0	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	0	0	0	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	0	0	0	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	135	60	75	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	55	15	40	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	80	40	40	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,405	31,555	27,850	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	58,180	30,950	27,230	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	385	195	190	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	310	95	215	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	515	315	200	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	515	310	200	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	25	10	20	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	103,025	51,200	51,820	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	92,235	45,925	46,305	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	10,790	5,270	5,520	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	4,435	2,245	2,195	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	6,350	3,030	3,325	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	6,070	2,900	3,170	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	5,740	2,740	3,005	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	330	165	165	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	285	130	155	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,030	48,800	49,230	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	69,020	34,715	34,305	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	29,010	14,090	14,920	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	12,470	6,170	6,295	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	16,545	7,915	8,625	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	15,860	7,575	8,285	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	15,115	7,225	7,885	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	750	345	400	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	680	345	335	186,000	89,845	96,155