Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kanata--Carleton [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kanata--Carleton Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Kanata--Carleton [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Kanata--Carleton [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,960	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,846	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,386	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,293	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	145.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	764.83	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,960	54,450	56,510	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	21,635	11,055	10,575	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	6,305	3,160	3,150	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	7,515	3,900	3,615	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	7,810	3,995	3,815	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	74,280	36,455	37,830	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	7,685	3,835	3,845	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	6,265	3,240	3,025	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	5,510	2,745	2,765	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	6,375	3,080	3,295	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	7,130	3,340	3,785	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	8,265	3,870	4,395	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	8,995	4,435	4,560	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	9,610	4,815	4,800	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,050	4,165	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	6,230	3,035	3,190	640	330	310
65 years and over	15,045	6,940	8,105	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	5,370	2,535	2,830	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,690	1,795	1,895	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	2,615	1,240	1,375	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	1,755	790	965	120	60	55
85 years and over	1,620	575	1,040	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,010	395	615	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	460	135	325	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	125	40	85	0	0	5
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.5	20.3	18.7	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	66.9	67.0	66.9	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	13.6	12.7	14.3	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.8	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	39.1	38.4	39.7	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	40.6	39.9	41.2	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,290	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	23,015	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,130	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,125	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,000	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	11,875	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,295	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	6,630	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	12,995	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	7,465	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	8,055	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	4,140	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,810	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,325	43,395	45,930	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	58,090	28,985	29,105	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	51,055	25,465	25,590	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	7,035	3,520	3,515	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	31,230	14,405	16,830	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	21,450	11,395	10,055	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,100	870	1,235	140	75	65
Divorced	4,145	1,450	2,695	240	125	115
Widowed	3,540	690	2,845	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,645	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	14,010	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	7,465	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	8,115	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,050	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,645	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	28,610	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	25,095	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,515	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,035	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,060	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	975	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,615	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	11,730	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	16,880	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	6,130	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	7,785	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,970	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,035	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,280	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,335	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	410	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,745	4,875	5,875	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,290	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	30,890	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,960	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,935	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	865	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,535	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	6,630	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	905	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	110,315	54,235	56,080	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	77,140	39,400	37,745	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	415	165	255	10	5	0
English and French	31,160	14,035	17,125	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	1,590	635	955	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	110,315	54,240	56,080	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	99,190	49,220	49,970	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	7,355	3,350	4,005	610	295	310
English and French	2,220	1,050	1,175	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,555	620	930	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,465	3,875	4,590	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.7	7.1	8.2	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	110,315	54,240	56,075	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	107,140	52,745	54,395	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	83,030	41,250	41,780	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	76,085	38,085	37,995	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	6,945	3,165	3,785	640	315	330
Non-official languages	24,110	11,495	12,615	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,100	11,490	12,605	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,745	1,395	1,355	0	0	0
Berber languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	225	100	130	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Somali	215	90	125	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,475	1,270	1,205	0	0	5
Amharic	85	40	45	0	0	0
Arabic	2,260	1,165	1,100	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	20	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,170	525	640	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	220	100	120	0	0	0
Vietnamese	945	425	520	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	645	250	400	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	200	320	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	65	85	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	655	325	330	0	0	0
Kannada	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tamil	460	235	230	0	0	0
Telugu	75	35	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,880	5,220	5,665	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Armenian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,330	1,555	1,770	135	65	70
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,260	1,530	1,735	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	65	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Croatian	105	45	60	5	5	0
Czech	130	60	70	0	0	5
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	710	320	390	20	5	15
Russian	1,495	715	785	30	15	15
Serbian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Slovak	110	55	55	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,110	530	575	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	40	25	15	5	5	0
Danish	40	20	25	0	5	0
Dutch	260	130	135	20	15	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	680	315	365	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,635	1,785	1,850	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	2,680	1,305	1,375	40	20	20
Bengali	270	130	135	5	0	5
Gujarati	235	115	120	10	5	5
Hindi	505	250	250	5	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	310	20	15	10
Sindhi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Urdu	885	430	455	0	0	0
Iranian languages	945	470	470	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	50	30	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	860	425	435	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,490	1,165	1,320	50	25	25
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	495	255	240	10	5	5
Portuguese	360	155	205	15	5	5
Romanian	460	205	250	10	5	5
Spanish	1,165	540	620	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	280	130	150	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	275	125	155	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,375	3,020	3,360	10	5	5
Chinese languages	6,370	3,020	3,355	10	10	5
Cantonese	1,430	700	730	5	5	0
Hakka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,565	2,145	2,420	5	0	5
Min Dong	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	70	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	95	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	45	60	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	160	70	90	5	0	0
Lao	120	60	60	5	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	310	160	150	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	265	140	125	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	155	145	10	5	5
Estonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	50	30	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	230	115	115	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,175	1,490	1,685	215	105	110
English and French	1,080	510	575	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,715	805	905	165	75	85
French and non-official language	165	80	85	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	220	100	120	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	110,315	54,235	56,080	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	104,695	51,525	53,170	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	92,135	45,505	46,630	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	88,875	44,045	44,830	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	3,260	1,460	1,800	175	80	90
Non-official languages	12,560	6,020	6,545	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,560	6,020	6,545	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,395	690	700	0	0	0
Berber languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	105	40	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	100	40	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,255	630	625	0	0	0
Amharic	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,170	585	585	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	300	355	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	575	260	310	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	80	110	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	90	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	305	145	165	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	230	110	125	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,990	2,390	2,605	1,570	770	805
Albanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,770	870	895	30	15	10
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,750	860	890	30	15	15
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	20	5	0	0
Czech	35	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	300	140	160	0	0	0
Russian	1,015	505	510	20	10	10
Serbian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	40	40	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	55	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	30	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,935	905	1,030	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,310	610	700	30	10	10
Bengali	160	70	95	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	40	45	5	0	5
Hindi	195	90	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	325	160	160	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	470	220	255	0	0	0
Iranian languages	620	295	325	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	575	270	305	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,075	510	565	40	15	20
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	195	95	100	0	0	0
Romanian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Spanish	595	295	305	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	85	90	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,340	2,095	2,250	5	0	0
Chinese languages	4,340	2,095	2,245	5	5	0
Cantonese	800	375	430	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,350	1,635	1,715	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	40	0	0	0
Lao	55	20	35	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	145	70	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,620	2,710	2,910	160	75	85
English and French	835	385	450	30	15	15
English and non-official language	4,280	2,100	2,180	125	60	70
French and non-official language	120	55	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	380	175	205	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	110,315	54,235	56,080	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	88,835	44,295	44,540	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	7,885	3,790	4,095	970	470	500
French	5,275	2,345	2,925	295	140	155
Non-official language	7,570	3,470	4,100	250	115	130
Aboriginal	15	5	10	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	7,550	3,460	4,090	240	110	130
English and French	230	110	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	160	70	95	5	5	0
French and non-official language	360	155	200	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,195	43,030	45,165	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,910	41,030	42,880	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,872	59,991	38,750	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,945	41,040	42,910	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,664	51,044	34,421	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,710	39,145	39,560	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,519	58,821	36,744	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,715	23,770	30,950	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,744	1,047	3,741	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,915	33,760	32,150	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,423	59,244	38,442	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,260	43,030	45,225	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,905	40,965	42,940	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,742	73,156	46,943	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,935	40,975	42,965	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,140	57,618	39,102	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,890	39,120	39,765	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,220	73,199	45,469	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,105	23,930	31,170	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,184	5,575	6,651	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,950	33,815	32,130	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,216	71,759	46,015	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,255	43,025	45,230	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,330	20,310	16,025	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	71,854	81,313	60,872	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	81,871	94,134	66,329	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.2	95.5	89.8	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.3	73.8	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.8	4.5	10.2	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,195	43,030	45,165	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	4,280	1,995	2,285	350	190	165
With total income	83,910	41,030	42,880	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.4	94.9	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,410	4,570	6,845	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	10,450	4,050	6,405	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	7,635	3,010	4,625	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	6,975	2,875	4,095	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	7,015	2,940	4,075	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	6,785	3,075	3,710	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	6,065	3,035	3,025	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	5,325	2,900	2,430	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	4,655	2,610	2,050	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	4,380	2,420	1,960	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	13,210	9,550	3,660	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	9,235	6,400	2,835	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	3,975	3,150	825	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,195	43,030	45,165	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	4,245	1,990	2,260	350	190	155
With after-tax income	83,945	41,040	42,910	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.4	95.0	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,925	4,670	7,260	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	10,940	4,260	6,680	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	8,850	3,585	5,270	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	8,705	3,635	5,065	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	8,970	3,935	5,040	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	8,130	4,050	4,075	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	6,920	3,850	3,065	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	6,065	3,415	2,645	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	13,450	9,640	3,810	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	4,435	2,830	1,605	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,875	2,045	830	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	6,135	4,760	1,375	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,195	43,030	45,165	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	22,280	9,265	13,010	1,580	685	895
With employment income	65,915	33,765	32,150	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	74.7	78.5	71.2	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,795	3,710	4,085	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,415	1,805	2,610	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	6,895	2,930	3,970	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	5,210	2,235	2,975	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	4,950	2,070	2,880	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	4,925	2,130	2,795	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,785	2,140	2,645	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,400	2,145	2,255	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,925	2,165	1,760	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	18,615	12,430	6,185	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	3,950	2,130	1,815	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	3,700	2,080	1,620	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	10,970	8,220	2,750	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,295	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,440	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,761	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,630	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,891	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,167	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,665	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,445	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,790	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,300	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	127,556	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,821	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,630	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,902	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,325	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,670	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	139,259	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,463	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,295	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	280	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	460	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	555	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	620	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	815	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	785	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	925	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,100	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,285	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,380	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,530	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,885	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,755	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,555	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,035	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,540	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,290	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	475	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	625	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	710	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,785	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,990	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,225	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,205	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,220	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,135	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,335	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,760	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,025	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,367	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,598	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,960	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,584	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,945	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,599	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,933	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,760	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,961	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,772	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,040	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	139,296	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,345	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,755	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,116	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,275	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,905	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	160,872	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,312	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,730	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,071	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,686	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,860	4,220	4,640	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,463	55,761	49,851	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,416	47,189	42,747	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,805	4,175	4,630	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	62,405	66,780	58,459	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,086	52,338	48,055	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,810	54,075	55,730	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,875	14,810	16,065	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	4,680	2,300	2,380	375	210	165
In the second decile	4,805	2,250	2,560	460	215	245
In the third decile	5,405	2,530	2,875	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	7,130	3,465	3,660	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	8,860	4,270	4,590	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	78,930	39,265	39,665	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	10,820	5,225	5,595	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	12,915	6,340	6,575	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	15,475	7,735	7,745	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	19,350	9,680	9,675	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	20,370	10,295	10,080	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,810	54,075	55,735	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	26,285	13,420	12,870	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	7,675	3,925	3,745	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	69,450	33,995	35,455	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	14,075	6,665	7,415	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,680	3,180	3,500	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,105	1,125	975	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	615	350	265	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	3,720	1,705	2,015	335	185	155
65 years and over	860	350	510	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.1	5.9	6.3	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	8.4	7.6	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	8.9	7.1	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.7	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	6.1	5.3	6.9	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,645	1,820	1,825	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,060	575	485	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	305	180	130	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,320	1,135	1,180	105	55	45
65 years and over	270	110	155	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.4	3.3	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	4.3	3.8	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	4.6	3.5	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.3	3.3	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	2.1	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,905	54,075	55,820	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	108,340	53,435	54,900	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	107,870	53,255	54,620	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	31,460	13,965	17,495	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	30,425	14,380	16,045	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30,410	14,375	16,035	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,910	1,970	1,940	0	0	0
Berber languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kabyle	120	65	55	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	330	150	185	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	305	140	170	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,545	1,790	1,755	0	0	0
Amharic	100	45	60	0	0	0
Arabic	3,095	1,550	1,545	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	315	180	135	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	15	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,380	600	775	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	380	170	215	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,015	445	575	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	855	315	540	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	35	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	30	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	25	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	750	270	480	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	460	210	250	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	400	185	220	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	930	445	485	0	0	0
Kannada	120	55	65	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	20	45	0	0	0
Tamil	720	360	355	0	0	0
Telugu	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,325	6,810	7,520	715	345	370
Albanian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Armenian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,705	1,760	1,945	115	60	50
Baltic languages	70	20	50	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	10	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,640	1,735	1,905	115	65	50
Belarusan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	235	135	95	0	0	0
Bulgarian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Croatian	200	120	85	10	0	0
Czech	165	70	95	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	915	430	490	25	10	15
Russian	1,765	830	930	10	0	10
Serbian	240	135	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Slovak	145	60	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	120	145	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,870	850	1,020	480	250	230
Afrikaans	75	30	45	10	10	10
Danish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	395	180	220	0	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,305	605	705	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Swedish	85	45	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	90	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,435	2,155	2,285	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	3,395	1,625	1,770	30	10	15
Bengali	365	175	185	0	0	0
Gujarati	300	145	155	0	0	0
Hindi	1,550	740	815	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	15	0	0	0
Marathi	125	75	50	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	870	425	445	30	10	20
Sindhi	70	30	45	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	165	75	90	0	0	0
Urdu	985	485	505	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,090	550	540	0	0	0
Kurdish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Pashto	130	80	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,010	495	515	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,395	2,060	2,335	110	35	80
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	905	460	445	10	0	10
Portuguese	535	235	305	35	10	20
Romanian	575	275	300	0	0	0
Spanish	2,625	1,235	1,385	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	225	110	115	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	345	145	195	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	550	250	300	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	60	25	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	145	80	60	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	25	35	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	130	45	85	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	85	100	30	10	25
American Sign Language	95	35	60	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	45	40	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,355	3,510	3,845	20	10	10
Chinese languages	7,335	3,495	3,840	20	15	10
Cantonese	1,850	860	985	0	0	0
Hakka	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,675	2,675	3,000	10	0	10
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	190	105	85	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	90	55	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	165	80	90	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	265	115	150	10	10	10
Lao	195	90	105	0	0	0
Thai	100	45	55	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	475	255	220	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	450	245	205	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	380	225	155	10	10	10
Estonian	25	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	105	65	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	145	105	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,905	54,080	55,825	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	104,135	51,415	52,720	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,355	12,895	12,465	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,775	38,520	40,255	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,770	2,665	3,105	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,900	54,080	55,825	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,135	41,585	41,555	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	25,965	12,135	13,835	585	275	305
Before 1981	5,720	2,705	3,015	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	3,540	1,815	1,730	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	7,175	3,265	3,910	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	6,690	2,975	3,710	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	3,565	1,575	1,985	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	3,125	1,395	1,720	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,840	1,375	1,470	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	795	360	435	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25,970	12,135	13,835	585	275	305
Under 5 years	3,130	1,525	1,605	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	3,920	1,940	1,980	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	4,770	2,075	2,700	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	11,815	5,605	6,215	165	70	90
45 years and over	2,330	985	1,340	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25,970	12,130	13,835	585	275	310
Americas	3,140	1,380	1,760	140	50	95
Brazil	230	105	125	0	0	0
Colombia	95	40	55	0	0	0
El Salvador	135	65	75	10	10	0
Guyana	110	40	70	0	10	0
Haiti	285	130	155	0	0	0
Jamaica	225	125	100	10	10	0
Mexico	140	60	80	15	10	10
Peru	60	20	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	155	60	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,030	410	615	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	675	320	355	20	10	10
Europe	7,375	3,545	3,835	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	215	120	95	0	0	0
Croatia	40	15	25	10	0	10
France	205	105	105	40	20	25
Germany	495	215	280	95	50	45
Greece	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	100	65	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	45	60	10	0	0
Italy	205	120	90	0	0	0
Netherlands	255	130	125	0	0	0
Poland	575	245	335	15	10	0
Portugal	65	30	35	15	0	10
Romania	445	200	250	0	0	0
Russian Federation	570	270	300	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	115	70	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	270	130	140	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,650	1,300	1,350	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,005	465	540	15	15	0
Africa	2,070	920	1,150	30	15	15
Algeria	140	60	75	0	0	0
Egypt	525	285	245	0	0	0
Ethiopia	120	45	70	0	0	0
Kenya	80	30	50	10	0	0
Morocco	75	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	90	50	45	10	10	10
Somalia	145	45	100	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	115	45	70	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	790	325	465	0	0	0
Asia	13,260	6,225	7,035	100	50	50
Afghanistan	240	110	130	0	0	0
Bangladesh	195	95	105	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,060	1,870	2,190	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	510	245	260	0	0	0
India	1,725	830	895	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	555	275	280	0	0	0
Iraq	170	90	80	0	0	0
Japan	80	20	60	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	255	115	140	0	0	0
Lebanon	480	250	230	0	0	0
Pakistan	505	265	250	0	0	0
Philippines	755	290	460	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	475	225	245	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	225	125	105	0	0	0
Taiwan	120	60	60	0	0	0
Viet Nam	900	395	510	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,015	975	1,040	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	120	65	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,840	1,375	1,465	45	10	35
Americas	340	150	185	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	75	40	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	40	0	0	0
Europe	410	190	220	10	0	10
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	105	55	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	50	80	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	0	0	0
Africa	305	135	170	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	25	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	40	70	0	0	0
Asia	1,750	875	870	25	0	20
Afghanistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	655	320	340	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	255	135	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	30	0	0	0
Iraq	55	25	25	0	0	0
Israel	105	60	40	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	25	25	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	130	55	75	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	65	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	30	10	20	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	35	25	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	70	45	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	0
Australia	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,905	54,075	55,825	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,730	13,005	14,730	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,990	11,555	11,440	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,175	29,520	29,660	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20,560	9,570	10,995	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,745	5,995	5,750	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,060	3,500	1,560	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,685	2,490	4,195	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,685	2,045	3,635	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,985	1,490	1,495	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	150	40	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,900	54,080	55,825	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,125	1,145	980	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,080	910	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,130	635	490	120	55	65
Métis	810	405	400	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	55	35	25	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	35	25	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,775	52,935	54,845	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,905	54,075	55,825	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	545	290	250	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	109,360	53,785	55,575	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,900	54,080	55,825	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	295	170	125	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	295	170	125	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	195	120	75	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	75	35	45	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	25	20	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,005	2,050	1,955	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,930	2,015	1,920	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,755	1,385	1,365	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,135	615	525	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	40	35	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	30	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,605	51,860	53,740	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,905	54,075	55,825	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	26,565	12,635	13,930	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,440	2,640	2,800	55	30	25
Chinese	8,265	3,910	4,355	25	15	10
Black	3,240	1,550	1,695	65	45	20
Filipino	1,125	425	695	60	25	35
Latin American	1,090	535	560	20	10	10
Arab	2,695	1,395	1,300	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,060	905	1,155	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,000	525	475	0	0	0
Korean	405	170	235	10	10	0
Japanese	290	120	170	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	160	80	80	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	785	385	400	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,340	41,445	41,895	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,900	54,075	55,825	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	4,300	2,220	2,080	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,020	1,545	1,475	315	160	150
Inuit	80	40	40	15	0	10
Métis	1,275	675	605	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	32,475	16,145	16,330	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	425	230	195	0	0	0
American	1,460	705	750	105	50	55
Canadian	31,245	15,545	15,695	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	15	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	35	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	73,615	36,410	37,200	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	52,870	26,210	26,655	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	26,600	13,175	13,425	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	27,555	13,425	14,130	1,655	810	845
Manx	25	15	10	10	0	10
Scottish	23,155	11,550	11,605	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,305	1,160	1,145	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,295	1,975	2,320	215	100	115
French origins	19,440	9,320	10,115	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,440	9,320	10,115	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,360	7,585	7,770	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	860	445	415	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	490	255	235	510	240	265
Dutch	3,945	2,015	1,925	720	355	370
Flemish	55	25	25	20	20	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	10,560	5,110	5,450	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	540	290	250	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,080	1,580	1,500	1,015	510	510
Danish	630	325	305	60	10	50
Finnish	610	330	280	40	20	20
Icelandic	260	120	140	305	145	155
Norwegian	690	330	355	400	230	170
Swedish	930	510	415	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	205	105	105	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	11,710	5,750	5,960	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Byelorussian	160	80	80	10	0	0
Czech	405	215	190	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	110	55	55	25	20	0
Estonian	95	30	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,100	565	535	55	25	25
Latvian	160	85	80	15	0	15
Lithuanian	215	100	115	0	0	10
Moldovan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Polish	4,295	2,085	2,210	765	390	375
Romanian	990	470	525	35	15	20
Russian	2,120	1,010	1,115	575	290	285
Slovak	350	160	195	50	40	10
Ukrainian	3,585	1,795	1,790	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	8,405	4,170	4,235	365	155	205
Albanian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	245	145	100	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	440	240	205	10	0	10
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	565	260	295	15	0	10
Italian	4,660	2,355	2,300	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	50	40	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	735	340	395	60	20	35
Serbian	320	180	140	20	10	15
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	85	105	0	0	0
Spanish	1,570	685	885	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	60	55	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	885	480	400	60	30	30
Basque	45	30	15	10	0	0
Jewish	615	345	275	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	90	105	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	1,860	875	985	45	25	15
Antiguan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	125	50	80	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	505	245	260	0	0	0
Jamaican	720	335	385	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	90	110	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	155	70	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	35	25	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,885	860	1,020	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Belizean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	175	60	115	0	0	0
Chilean	95	40	60	10	10	0
Colombian	145	55	85	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	100	50	50	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	390	180	210	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	135	50	85	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	160	70	80	0	0	0
Salvadorean	200	120	80	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	130	65	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	45	75	0	0	0
African origins	3,705	1,800	1,910	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	640	345	300	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cameroonian	95	60	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	135	55	90	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	50	35	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	50	35	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	0	15	0	0	0
North African origins	1,355	720	640	0	0	0
Algerian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Berber	115	65	50	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	810	415	390	0	0	0
Libyan	85	50	40	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	115	75	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	70	50	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	50	30	25	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,210	530	685	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	95	40	60	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	55	20	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	155	65	85	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	60	40	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Oromo	35	10	20	0	0	0
Rwandan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	400	195	205	0	0	0
South African	165	55	110	0	0	0
Tanzanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	65	25	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	635	285	355	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	585	260	325	0	0	0
Asian origins	23,350	11,075	12,275	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,115	2,590	2,525	35	15	15
Afghan	365	195	170	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	390	185	205	0	0	0
Armenian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	0	35	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	900	430	465	10	15	0
Iraqi	280	145	135	0	0	0
Israeli	110	60	45	10	0	0
Jordanian	120	70	55	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	50	35	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,365	680	680	0	10	10
Palestinian	525	275	250	0	0	0
Pashtun	50	30	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	400	190	210	0	0	0
Tajik	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	520	290	225	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	15	15	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	225	120	110	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,615	2,685	2,925	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	105	55	50	0	0	0
Bengali	110	50	55	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,915	1,860	2,050	75	40	35
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	560	280	285	10	10	10
Punjabi	240	125	110	0	0	0
Sinhalese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	575	265	310	0	0	0
Tamil	240	115	125	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	390	200	185	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	12,905	5,905	6,995	170	80	85
Burmese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	560	255	305	0	0	0
Chinese	9,170	4,285	4,890	25	15	10
Filipino	1,255	495	760	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	30	60	0	0	0
Japanese	380	150	230	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	430	185	250	10	10	10
Laotian	250	115	135	10	0	0
Malaysian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	100	25	75	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,245	570	680	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	85	40	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	25	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	230	110	120	10	10	0
Australian	145	75	75	10	10	0
New Zealander	40	0	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	30	10	0	0	0
Fijian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,300	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	33,885	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,300	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	3,470	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	35,825	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,295	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	880	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,500	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,630	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,280	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,295	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,270	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	4,365	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	6,705	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	7,705	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,245	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,300	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,955	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	340	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,295	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	38,305	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	985	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,300	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,480	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,480	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,340	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,155	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,315	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,950	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,565	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,300	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,995	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,305	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,295	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,210	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,280	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	805	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,295	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	365	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,495	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,900	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,420	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,080	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,025	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,400	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	605	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,975	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,710	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,265	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,455	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,615	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.3	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,488	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,510	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	394,167	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	422,068	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.6	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,568	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,482	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,255	43,030	45,230	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,420	4,585	4,825	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,025	9,825	10,200	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,815	28,615	30,200	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,590	2,490	1,095	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,750	1,060	690	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,840	1,435	400	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,365	9,010	11,355	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	700	885	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,275	16,415	16,865	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	21,225	9,825	11,395	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,845	850	1,000	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	630	295	335	25	15	0
Master's degree	7,895	4,150	3,745	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,680	1,295	390	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,225	29,340	30,885	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,455	1,260	1,195	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,660	5,370	5,285	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,105	22,705	24,405	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,540	1,760	780	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,240	750	485	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,005	295	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,145	7,295	8,845	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,130	495	630	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,290	13,155	14,140	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	17,295	7,960	9,335	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,455	630	825	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	210	310	20	10	10
Master's degree	6,745	3,415	3,330	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,285	935	350	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,255	43,025	45,230	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,440	14,415	15,025	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	3,040	575	2,465	370	85	280
13. Education	3,045	580	2,465	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	630	950	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	335	260	70	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,245	370	875	60	10	50
Humanities	2,870	920	1,945	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	40	315	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	810	160	650	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	625	170	450	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	75	75	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	135	90	20	0	20
54. History	540	320	225	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	155	20	135	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,335	2,545	5,790	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	0	90	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	850	225	625	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,210	80	1,130	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,195	370	825	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	45	120	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,510	310	1,200	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	3,300	1,510	1,795	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	11,250	4,575	6,670	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	160	515	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,545	4,410	6,135	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,325	1,705	1,615	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,510	540	975	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	480	225	255	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	1,225	885	340	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	55	30	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,600	3,545	2,055	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	4,480	3,030	1,450	105	60	50
25. Library science	245	25	220	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	675	360	315	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	205	130	75	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,290	11,330	1,960	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	420	275	150	20	15	0
14. Engineering	6,970	5,620	1,350	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,950	2,605	350	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,145	1,125	25	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,295	1,230	65	370	365	10
48. Precision production	500	480	25	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	755	405	350	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	235	180	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	170	170	15	20	0
Health and related fields	6,535	1,225	5,305	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	680	310	370	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,655	820	4,840	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	100	95	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,240	1,145	1,090	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,105	305	800	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	100	65	35	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	785	570	210	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	175	40	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,220	29,335	30,880	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,110	6,630	6,485	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,070	395	1,675	280	60	220
13. Education	2,075	395	1,670	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,215	475	740	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	200	60	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	955	275	680	45	0	45
Humanities	2,095	660	1,435	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	30	270	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	565	100	465	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	455	120	335	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	50	50	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	100	55	15	0	10
54. History	425	250	180	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	85	10	70	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,735	1,955	4,785	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	0	75	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	670	180	495	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	965	70	895	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,030	290	745	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	40	100	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,155	210	940	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	2,690	1,165	1,530	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	9,150	3,540	5,610	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	530	120	415	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,600	3,420	5,185	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,460	1,155	1,305	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	350	765	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	370	160	210	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	895	610	285	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	40	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,090	3,265	1,825	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	4,220	2,865	1,360	105	50	50
25. Library science	165	10	155	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	510	275	235	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	195	115	75	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,805	9,035	1,775	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	330	200	130	0	0	0
14. Engineering	5,945	4,680	1,260	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,350	2,060	295	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	900	875	25	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	880	40	305	295	10
48. Precision production	355	330	20	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	585	305	280	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	165	145	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	140	140	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,020	930	4,090	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	235	285	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,340	630	3,710	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	65	90	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,880	985	895	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	905	270	640	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	95	60	40	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	670	490	185	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	145	30	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,255	43,030	45,225	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,440	14,415	15,025	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,815	28,610	30,200	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	48,090	23,460	24,630	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	39,530	19,060	20,465	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	8,565	4,400	4,165	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,720	5,150	5,570	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,235	720	515	75	40	40
Philippines	455	160	300	15	0	10
India	895	395	500	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,350	745	605	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,765	830	935	15	10	10
France	150	80	70	10	0	0
Other	4,870	2,215	2,650	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,220	29,335	30,880	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,115	6,635	6,480	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,110	22,705	24,400	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	38,910	18,915	19,995	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	31,975	15,330	16,645	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	6,935	3,585	3,350	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,195	3,790	4,405	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	945	510	445	60	30	40
Philippines	410	145	270	15	0	15
India	695	305	385	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	755	405	345	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,370	640	725	15	10	10
France	145	80	70	10	10	0
Other	3,870	1,700	2,170	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,260	43,030	45,225	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	62,105	32,205	29,900	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	58,220	30,140	28,075	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,885	2,060	1,820	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	26,150	10,825	15,330	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	70.4	74.8	66.1	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	66.0	70.0	62.1	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.4	6.1	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,255	43,025	45,230	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,120	9,970	14,150	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	64,135	33,055	31,080	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,115	20,815	16,295	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,020	12,240	14,780	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.7	43.0	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,100	32,205	29,900	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	630	595	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,885	31,575	29,305	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	54,700	28,085	26,620	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,180	3,490	2,685	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,100	32,200	29,900	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	625	595	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,880	31,575	29,305	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	8,110	5,130	2,985	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,235	3,155	7,080	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	11,230	8,500	2,735	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,480	680	2,790	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,375	2,690	5,690	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,965	815	1,150	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	11,600	5,460	6,140	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,515	4,180	335	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	605	490	115	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	765	475	285	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,105	32,205	29,900	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,225	630	595	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,880	31,580	29,305	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	380	255	125	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	45	15	20	20	0
22 Utilities	225	190	35	100	70	25
23 Construction	3,105	2,685	420	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	3,190	2,225	970	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,130	1,560	570	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,185	3,050	3,130	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,415	1,010	410	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	2,120	1,460	660	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,925	770	1,155	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,005	470	540	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,830	5,730	3,095	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	20	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,140	1,220	920	170	110	65
61 Educational services	4,720	1,320	3,405	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	6,055	1,145	4,910	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,185	585	600	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,270	1,465	1,805	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,035	800	1,230	320	160	155
91 Public administration	10,860	5,575	5,285	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,225	30,145	28,080	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,815	2,285	2,525	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	250	170	85	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,665	3,300	1,365	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	48,490	24,395	24,095	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,490	24,395	24,100	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	44,915	22,495	22,420	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,770	950	820	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	1,805	945	860	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,155	27,690	25,465	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,860	21,850	18,010	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,330	985	2,345	180	50	125
Public transit	7,540	3,450	4,090	55	40	15
Walked	1,525	785	735	145	55	95
Bicycle	450	390	60	20	15	0
Other method	460	230	225	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,155	27,690	25,470	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	12,375	6,445	5,930	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	16,405	8,670	7,735	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	12,215	6,380	5,840	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	7,015	3,665	3,345	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	5,150	2,530	2,620	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,155	27,690	25,465	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,505	1,715	790	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,500	5,790	4,700	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,740	7,630	8,110	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,125	6,260	5,865	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	3,245	2,925	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,125	3,050	3,080	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,485	33,685	31,800	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	63,670	32,940	30,730	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	63,390	32,825	30,570	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	62,150	32,465	29,690	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	1,240	360	880	85	25	60
Non-official languages	280	120	165	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	280	115	165	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	20	65	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	20	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	40	0	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	150	70	75	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	60	70	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,815	745	1,065	40	15	25
English and French	1,430	585	850	40	10	25
English and non-official language	340	145	200	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,480	33,685	31,800	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	56,075	29,590	26,485	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	960	290	670	65	25	45
French	7,405	3,270	4,140	160	85	75
Non-official language	970	515	455	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	975	515	455	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	108,775	53,505	55,265	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	97,285	47,905	49,380	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	11,485	5,605	5,885	730	345	385
Non-migrants	8,020	3,980	4,040	275	130	145
Migrants	3,470	1,625	1,845	450	215	240
Internal migrants	2,445	1,170	1,275	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	1,405	650	750	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	520	525	85	60	25
External migrants	1,025	455	570	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,565	50,995	52,565	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	68,040	33,505	34,535	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	35,525	17,490	18,035	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	24,740	12,245	12,495	815	390	425
Migrants	10,785	5,250	5,540	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	7,375	3,625	3,750	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	4,300	2,075	2,225	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	3,075	1,550	1,530	245	135	110
External migrants	3,410	1,625	1,790	40	10	30