Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Kenora [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Kenora [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	62,556	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,977	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,454	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,256	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	292,684.84	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	62,555	31,305	31,255	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	13,430	6,880	6,550	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	4,470	2,310	2,155	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	4,745	2,400	2,350	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	4,215	2,170	2,050	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	40,005	20,035	19,970	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	4,305	2,265	2,040	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	4,220	2,140	2,075	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	3,935	1,970	1,960	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	3,640	1,790	1,850	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	3,565	1,730	1,835	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	3,475	1,700	1,780	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	3,725	1,865	1,860	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	4,565	2,210	2,360	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	4,645	2,350	2,295	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	3,930	2,020	1,910	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	9,120	4,385	4,730	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	3,400	1,735	1,660	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	2,095	1,060	1,040	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	1,575	745	830	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	1,085	515	565	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	970	330	640	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	595	225	375	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	290	80	210	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	65	20	45	420	110	305
100 years and over	15	5	10	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.5	22.0	21.0	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.0	63.9	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	14.6	14.0	15.1	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.0	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	37.4	36.7	38.1	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,255	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	18,955	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,345	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	550	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,625	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	790	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,260	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	6,005	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	8,010	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	3,355	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	2,950	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	61,640	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,125	24,425	24,700	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	28,245	14,115	14,135	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	20,485	10,245	10,240	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	7,760	3,870	3,890	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	20,880	10,310	10,565	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	14,250	7,825	6,425	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	1,545	725	820	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	2,235	1,075	1,160	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	2,845	690	2,160	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,650	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	9,090	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	3,750	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	2,855	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	1,950	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,650	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	13,810	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	9,930	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	3,880	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,840	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	2,805	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	1,040	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,810	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	6,980	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	6,830	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	2,685	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	2,450	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	1,700	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,845	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	2,115	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	1,065	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,730	5,040	4,690	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,255	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	15,560	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,500	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,055	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	995	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,700	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	6,000	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	695	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	62,170	31,145	31,025	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	58,755	29,635	29,125	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	45	20	25	15	10	10
English and French	2,975	1,345	1,630	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	390	140	245	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	62,170	31,145	31,025	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	60,800	30,475	30,325	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	975	520	455	1,910	925	985
English and French	30	15	15	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	365	130	235	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	985	530	465	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.5	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	62,170	31,145	31,025	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	61,160	30,660	30,495	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	49,075	24,815	24,255	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	47,985	24,245	23,740	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	1,085	570	520	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	12,085	5,845	6,240	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	10,250	5,015	5,230	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	10,230	5,010	5,225	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	380	195	185	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	365	190	175	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,855	4,810	5,040	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	4,035	1,985	2,050	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5,815	2,825	2,990	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,835	830	1,005	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	30	20	10	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	25	15	10	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	15	5	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	60	135	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	10	5	10
Ilocano	5	5	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	115	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	35	20	10
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,395	650	750	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	15	5	5	45	25	20
Latvian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Lithuanian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	375	155	220	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	25	20	10
Croatian	10	5	5	185	100	85
Czech	10	5	5	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	120	55	65	325	150	170
Russian	15	5	10	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	5	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	35	15	20
Ukrainian	200	70	125	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	615	285	325	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	15	5	5	365	180	190
Dutch	55	25	30	1,085	515	565
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	10
German	500	230	270	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	5	5	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	10	5	10	135	55	80
Swedish	15	10	10	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Greek	20	15	5	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	30	1,220	625	595
Bengali	5	5	5	25	15	10
Gujarati	10	10	10	50	25	25
Hindi	5	5	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	15	5	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	5	5	5	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	315	155	155	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	80	350	195	150
Portuguese	70	35	40	200	90	110
Romanian	5	0	5	60	25	30
Spanish	65	30	35	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	5	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	50	25	25	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	30	15	15	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	80	45	40	440	215	225
Estonian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Finnish	45	20	25	135	60	75
Hungarian	35	15	15	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	1,010	480	530	1,530	720	810
English and French	155	75	75	385	180	200
English and non-official language	850	405	445	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	10	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	62,170	31,145	31,030	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	61,025	30,625	30,405	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	55,930	28,085	27,840	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	55,695	27,960	27,735	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	235	125	110	415	190	220
Non-official languages	5,100	2,535	2,565	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	4,740	2,375	2,370	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	4,735	2,370	2,370	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	75	75	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,585	2,295	2,290	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,800	925	870	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	2,785	1,370	1,415	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	165	195	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	10	5	5	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	10	5	5	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	30	45	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	10	25	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	15	5	10	70	30	35
Russian	0	5	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	25	10	15
Iranian languages	5	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	45	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	30	15	15	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	20	10	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	30	20	10	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	15	5	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	5	0	5	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,145	525	620	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	55	25	25	165	65	100
English and non-official language	1,080	495	595	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	62,170	31,145	31,025	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	53,615	26,965	26,650	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	2,475	1,285	1,190	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	620	290	330	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	5,440	2,595	2,840	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	4,890	2,350	2,545	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	550	250	300	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	5	0	5	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	15	0	10	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,265	24,025	24,240	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,185	22,925	23,265	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,177	37,148	28,473	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,205	22,925	23,275	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,957	34,212	26,628	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,560	20,030	19,530	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,557	35,935	25,828	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,770	16,270	18,500	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	5,478	7,976	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,865	17,500	16,365	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,717	32,968	26,841	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,265	24,025	24,245	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,260	22,925	23,330	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,161	46,839	35,583	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,275	22,925	23,345	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,232	39,104	31,430	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,735	20,050	19,685	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,243	47,217	33,139	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,770	16,135	18,635	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,774	7,878	9,549	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,865	17,455	16,410	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,339	44,754	33,580	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,265	24,025	24,245	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,230	8,080	7,150	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,451	58,849	45,127	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,504	64,140	50,001	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.1	88.2	78.7	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.6	72.3	66.1	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	11.8	21.3	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,265	24,020	24,245	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	2,080	1,100	980	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	46,190	22,925	23,265	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.4	96.0	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,920	4,020	3,900	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	7,665	3,125	4,540	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	6,220	2,580	3,635	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	5,450	2,405	3,040	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	4,755	2,145	2,615	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	3,780	1,925	1,860	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,880	1,640	1,235	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	1,970	1,200	765	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	1,420	885	530	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	750	435	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,235	705	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	2,295	1,735	555	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,265	24,020	24,245	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	2,060	1,100	965	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	46,205	22,925	23,280	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.4	96.0	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,100	4,050	4,055	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	7,965	3,230	4,730	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	7,075	3,015	4,065	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,800	3,440	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	5,515	2,725	2,790	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	3,940	2,230	1,710	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,545	1,045	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,840	1,135	705	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	2,935	2,190	745	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	815	325	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	705	550	150	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	1,095	830	265	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,265	24,025	24,240	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	14,400	6,520	7,880	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	33,865	17,505	16,365	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	70.2	72.9	67.5	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,795	3,005	2,790	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	2,885	1,350	1,535	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	2,115	2,370	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	3,895	1,770	2,120	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	3,565	1,565	2,000	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	3,080	1,340	1,735	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	2,455	1,235	1,220	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,865	1,065	805	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	1,375	860	515	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	4,475	3,205	1,265	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	705	410	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,005	630	375	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	2,360	1,875	485	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,260	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,963	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,660	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,005	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,237	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,624	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,255	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,697	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,764	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,255	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,876	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,099	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,965	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,470	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,090	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,290	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,123	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,485	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,255	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	665	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	985	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,100	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	920	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	975	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	935	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	970	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,920	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,565	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,930	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,430	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,695	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,805	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,000	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,255	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	675	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,015	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,115	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,135	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,140	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,780	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,150	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,410	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,380	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,360	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,870	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,276	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,385	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,305	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,101	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,069	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,920	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,548	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,571	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,045	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,019	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,905	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,869	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,216	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,255	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,036	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,875	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,915	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,118	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,179	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,065	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,966	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,817	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,355	3,875	3,480	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,800	34,144	29,562	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,196	31,470	27,504	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,255	3,790	3,465	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,409	43,908	38,674	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,470	36,885	33,922	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	61,640	30,875	30,765	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,595	16,955	17,640	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	9,625	4,780	4,845	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	7,610	3,615	4,000	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	6,165	3,025	3,140	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	5,870	2,855	3,015	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	5,325	2,680	2,645	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	27,040	13,925	13,125	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	5,510	2,780	2,730	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	5,500	2,820	2,675	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	5,755	2,940	2,815	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	6,025	3,135	2,885	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	4,260	2,250	2,010	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,230	21,025	21,205	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	8,290	4,210	4,080	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	2,625	1,340	1,285	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	26,255	13,035	13,215	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,650	2,130	2,525	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	490	225	260	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	2,525	1,185	1,340	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	810	300	515	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.3	16.4	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	16.8	20.2	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	10.5	7.9	13.2	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,825	905	915	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	470	240	230	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	1,260	630	625	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	100	40	60	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.7	5.6	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	7.1	7.4	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.5	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	61,640	30,875	30,760	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	61,260	30,740	30,520	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	61,205	30,715	30,495	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	2,980	1,330	1,650	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	14,595	7,010	7,580	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	12,235	5,945	6,290	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	12,210	5,935	6,270	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	435	215	220	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	420	205	215	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,815	5,740	6,075	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5,220	2,560	2,660	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	6,700	3,240	3,465	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,365	1,070	1,295	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	85	55	35	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	35	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	10	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	285	90	200	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	15	0	15
Ilocano	15	10	10	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	80	170	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	25	10	15
Creole languages	15	10	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	15	10	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,635	765	865	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	10	10	0	275	155	120
Czech	10	10	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	110	45	65	320	140	175
Russian	25	10	15	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	190	65	120	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	690	335	360	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	10	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	15	0	10	420	175	245
Dutch	50	30	20	1,345	615	730
Frisian	10	10	0	35	15	20
German	545	265	285	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	170	60	105
Swedish	60	30	30	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	10	0	10	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	20	20	10	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	95	35	60	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	90	30	55	1,550	770	780
Bengali	10	0	10	35	15	20
Gujarati	30	15	15	75	30	45
Hindi	25	10	15	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	15	10	10	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	10	25	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	15	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	10	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	510	255	255	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	110	70	700	345	355
Portuguese	105	45	55	370	160	210
Romanian	10	0	10	90	55	35
Spanish	225	110	115	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	15	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	30	65	220	80	140
American Sign Language	15	10	15	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	20	50	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	85	40	40	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	35	20	20	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	30	0	25	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	10	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	10	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	10	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	35	10	25	125	50	75
Hungarian	10	10	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	61,635	30,875	30,760	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	60,820	30,480	30,340	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,915	8,220	7,700	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,905	22,265	22,640	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	61,640	30,875	30,765	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,935	29,515	29,425	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,545	1,285	1,260	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	1,385	755	625	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	230	100	135	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	260	100	160	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	445	250	200	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	250	140	110	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	85	140	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	85	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,550	1,290	1,260	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	395	230	170	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	885	390	490	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	100	40	65	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,550	1,290	1,260	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	780	390	390	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	15	15	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	10	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	25	0	20	145	50	95
Peru	10	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	685	335	355	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	10	270	115	155
Europe	1,120	620	505	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	275	155	120	1,700	810	885
Greece	10	10	10	70	55	20
Hungary	10	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	240	115	125
Italy	120	75	45	235	145	95
Netherlands	45	35	10	1,085	495	595
Poland	55	25	30	240	125	120
Portugal	70	25	45	120	85	40
Romania	10	10	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	20	10	15	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	15	10	10	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	150	130	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	165	100	70	1,535	750	790
Africa	135	75	60	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	10	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	235	120	120
Asia	480	190	295	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	10	165	100	75
India	35	25	10	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	10	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	15	10	10	20	20	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	35	10	25
Philippines	275	85	190	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	10	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	45	25	20	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	85	140	1,705	805	900
Americas	60	30	30	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	45	15	30	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	20	15	15	0
Asia	115	35	80	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	10	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	15	65	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	61,640	30,875	30,760	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,890	1,465	1,425	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,030	2,940	3,090	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,715	26,470	26,250	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,190	540	650	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	520	240	285	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	235	125	115	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	605	265	340	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	61,635	30,875	30,760	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	28,850	14,325	14,525	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	28,645	14,225	14,415	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	24,840	12,320	12,525	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	3,770	1,895	1,870	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	50	60	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,790	16,555	16,235	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	61,640	30,875	30,760	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	24,350	12,110	12,235	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,285	18,760	18,520	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	61,640	30,875	30,765	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	21,765	10,885	10,885	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	21,680	10,855	10,825	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	21,135	10,555	10,580	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	535	295	240	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	55	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	50	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,000	3,470	3,530	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,760	3,380	3,385	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,025	2,010	2,015	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,325	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	140	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,875	16,520	16,355	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	61,635	30,875	30,760	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,030	475	550	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	115	55	65	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	175	115	60	950	500	445
Filipino	365	135	235	1,290	520	770
Latin American	55	25	30	565	240	325
Arab	65	40	30	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	15	25	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	20	10	10	465	210	260
Japanese	25	15	10	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	10	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	60,610	30,400	30,210	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	61,640	30,875	30,765	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	28,765	14,355	14,410	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	25,485	12,685	12,790	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	85	30	60	125	70	55
Métis	3,520	1,760	1,755	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	12,660	6,315	6,345	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	30	20	10	225	140	75
American	585	290	295	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	12,200	6,085	6,115	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	25	15	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	33,310	16,675	16,635	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	21,515	10,525	10,990	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	10	0	10	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	12,235	6,010	6,220	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	8,190	3,925	4,270	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	9,930	4,975	4,955	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	855	410	440	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	730	305	425	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	8,465	4,190	4,275	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,465	4,190	4,275	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,690	4,330	4,360	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	355	175	180	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	160	100	60	980	480	505
Dutch	1,525	820	705	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	45	10	40	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	7,025	3,445	3,580	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	10	10	0	20	10	15
Swiss	450	225	230	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,120	3,010	3,105	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	445	260	190	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	1,085	540	545	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	525	260	265	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	1,595	725	870	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	3,145	1,515	1,625	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	55	65	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	15	0	10	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	205	110	90	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	70	410	155	260
Estonian	35	30	10	235	100	135
Hungarian	420	170	250	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	40	15	30	225	115	105
Lithuanian	60	25	40	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	2,345	1,220	1,120	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	130	85	50	890	450	440
Russian	500	265	240	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	65	40	25	360	175	185
Ukrainian	4,850	2,415	2,435	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	75	50	30
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,110	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	90	50	35	630	300	335
Italian	1,710	905	805	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	265	140	130	855	485	375
Serbian	10	0	10	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	15	10	10	170	85	90
Spanish	140	45	90	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	25	15	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	155	75	80	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	60	30	30	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	75	40	35	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	35	20	15	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	10	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	80	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	120	35	85
Chilean	20	15	10	135	80	60
Colombian	20	15	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	30	25	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	85	45	45	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	10	60	30	35
Salvadorean	10	0	10	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	260	150	110	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	35	25	10	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	15	10	10	10	10
North African origins	55	35	20	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	60	40	705	345	360
Afrikaner	10	10	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	75	45	30	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	75	30	40	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	35	35	510	265	245
Asian origins	840	375	465	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	55	45	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	160	120	45
Armenian	10	10	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	15	10	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	10	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	110	60	50	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	40	40	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	15	10	10	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	620	250	365	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	175	75	100	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	380	135	245	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	200	110	90
Japanese	40	20	20	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	20	10	10
Oceania origins	50	25	25	1,020	490	530
Australian	40	20	20	525	245	280
New Zealander	10	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,255	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	14,055	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	4,815	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	4,385	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,255	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	305	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	22,955	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,260	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	2,200	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,715	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,280	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,995	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,255	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,320	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	4,795	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	4,360	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	3,085	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,690	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,255	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,165	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,095	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,255	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	21,215	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	2,035	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,255	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	5,625	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,835	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,845	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,345	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,325	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,170	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,110	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,255	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,560	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,695	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,260	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,320	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,435	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,255	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	755	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,230	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,755	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,775	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,980	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,295	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,855	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,105	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,900	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,205	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,950	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,650	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.2	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	940	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,126	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,972	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,470	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.5	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,265	24,020	24,240	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,385	8,475	7,910	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,895	5,865	6,035	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,985	9,680	10,305	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,330	3,415	910	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,035	1,420	615	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,290	2,000	290	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,265	3,745	5,520	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	960	370	590	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,430	2,150	3,285	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	4,100	1,530	2,570	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	185	250	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	105	85	850	555	290
Master's degree	665	305	365	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	20	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,110	15,410	15,705	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,080	4,280	3,800	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,795	3,870	3,925	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,260	7,975	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,115	2,495	615	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,505	1,100	400	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,605	1,395	215	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,335	3,010	4,325	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	690	250	440	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,100	1,505	2,595	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	3,130	1,090	2,040	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	130	170	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	555	295	255
Master's degree	510	215	295	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,265	24,020	24,240	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,280	14,340	13,935	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	2,045	580	1,465	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	2,050	580	1,465	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	145	125	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	200	85	115	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	720	265	455	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	50	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	115	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	85	145	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	20	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	95	70	320	210	110
54. History	70	40	35	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,855	585	1,270	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	20	30	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	45	40	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	700	50	645	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	225	75	150	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	85	35	50
42. Psychology	255	75	180	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	515	305	210	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	3,375	890	2,490	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	765	150	615	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,610	740	1,870	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	505	260	245	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	75	135	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	65	50	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	125	90	40	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	100	225	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	75	150	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	65	0	65	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,585	4,385	195	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	10	335	205	125
14. Engineering	275	255	25	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	880	810	70	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,330	1,285	50	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,655	1,625	30	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	390	375	20	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	835	635	200	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	95	70	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	670	540	130	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	3,505	615	2,890	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	3,210	510	2,700	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	25	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,955	1,220	740	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	690	165	520	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	565	400	170	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	685	645	40	1,425	1,315	115
Other	10	0	10	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,115	15,415	15,705	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,875	8,150	7,725	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	1,505	415	1,090	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	1,505	415	1,085	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	1,515	530	990
Humanities	490	180	305	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	0	50	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	80	15	65	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	120	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	30	175	110	65
54. History	45	20	20	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,520	415	1,100	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	40	35	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	630	45	590	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	65	25	40
42. Psychology	175	45	130	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	400	230	170	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	2,645	680	1,965	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	635	125	515	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,000	555	1,450	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	190	190	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	30	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	95	65	30	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	20	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	85	180	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	70	130	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	45	0	40	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,420	3,270	150	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	10	220	105	120
14. Engineering	170	155	20	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	655	50	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	990	950	40	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,200	1,180	15	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	305	290	15	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	470	180	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	535	410	130	995	745	250
Health and related fields	2,585	475	2,115	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	60	130	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	2,365	405	1,960	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,565	980	585	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	525	130	395	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	470	310	155	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	540	25	950	850	95
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,265	24,025	24,245	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,280	14,340	13,940	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,985	9,680	10,300	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	18,905	9,170	9,735	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	14,485	7,195	7,290	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	4,425	1,980	2,450	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,075	510	565	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	270	265	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	140	45	95	490	130	360
India	35	20	20	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	40	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	290	140	150	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,115	15,410	15,705	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,875	8,150	7,725	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,240	7,265	7,980	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	14,460	6,920	7,535	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	11,235	5,535	5,705	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	3,225	1,390	1,835	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	340	440	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	160	220	1,160	575	585
Philippines	115	40	75	410	115	295
India	35	20	15	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	20	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	195	95	100	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,265	24,020	24,240	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	29,615	15,295	14,320	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	26,330	13,285	13,045	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	3,285	2,010	1,275	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	18,650	8,730	9,920	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	61.4	63.7	59.1	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	54.6	55.3	53.8	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	11.1	13.1	8.9	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,265	24,020	24,240	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,125	8,005	9,120	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	31,135	16,020	15,125	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,835	8,430	7,405	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,300	7,590	7,720	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	40.7	41.0	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,615	15,295	14,320	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,050	590	460	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,565	14,705	13,860	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	26,520	13,500	13,015	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,045	1,205	845	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,610	15,295	14,320	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,050	590	460	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,565	14,705	13,855	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	2,635	1,510	1,125	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,555	685	2,870	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,045	870	175	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	1,915	380	1,535	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,270	1,685	3,580	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	225	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	6,525	2,815	3,710	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,200	4,880	320	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,045	175	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	800	655	140	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,615	15,295	14,320	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,050	590	460	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,565	14,705	13,860	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	760	565	195	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,255	1,035	225	685	630	55
22 Utilities	335	295	40	280	205	75
23 Construction	2,360	2,140	215	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	1,200	985	215	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	270	175	90	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	3,350	1,620	1,730	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,660	1,325	330	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	265	165	100	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	480	105	375	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	315	175	140	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	665	290	380	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	685	370	315	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	2,780	820	1,955	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	5,090	1,120	3,980	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	135	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	2,350	965	1,385	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,100	495	605	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	3,300	1,850	1,450	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,330	13,285	13,045	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	1,050	520	525	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	40	25	15	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	3,040	2,320	720	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	22,205	10,420	11,785	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,205	10,420	11,785	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,810	8,160	9,645	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,965	1,985	1,980	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	210	130	80	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	220	145	75	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,245	12,740	12,500	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,420	9,915	9,505	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,795	850	940	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	150	50	95	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	3,285	1,520	1,760	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	155	80	75	850	565	285
Other method	450	320	130	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,245	12,740	12,505	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	16,950	8,075	8,870	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	5,740	3,080	2,655	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	1,260	735	525	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	375	205	170	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	925	640	285	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,245	12,745	12,500	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,865	1,350	520	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,100	1,980	1,125	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,135	3,135	3,000	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,530	2,760	4,770	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	1,220	1,745	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,645	2,295	1,350	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	32,180	16,515	15,665	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	31,775	16,325	15,450	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	30,935	15,895	15,040	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	30,820	15,860	14,960	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	115	40	75	165	25	135
Non-official languages	840	425	415	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	830	420	410	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	830	425	410	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	405	395	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	270	130	140	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	535	275	255	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	10	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	10	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	405	185	215	265	145	125
English and French	45	20	25	65	30	35
English and non-official language	360	170	190	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	32,180	16,515	15,665	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	28,040	14,585	13,455	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	730	350	375	250	85	170
French	300	145	150	595	250	340
Non-official language	3,090	1,420	1,670	780	340	440
Aboriginal	3,025	1,390	1,630	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	65	30	35	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,735	30,390	30,345	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	54,615	27,370	27,245	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	6,120	3,025	3,095	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	3,510	1,720	1,790	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	2,615	1,305	1,305	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	2,535	1,275	1,255	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	1,955	965	990	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	85	35	45	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	57,210	28,550	28,660	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	40,255	20,220	20,040	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	16,955	8,335	8,625	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	9,685	4,770	4,915	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	7,270	3,565	3,705	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	6,925	3,415	3,510	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	5,115	2,500	2,615	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	1,815	920	900	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	340	150	190	3,630	1,780	1,855