Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lambton--Kent--Middlesex [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lambton--Kent--Middlesex Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Lambton--Kent--Middlesex [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Lambton--Kent--Middlesex [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	105,331	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,919	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,783	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,600	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,920.98	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	105,335	52,390	52,945	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	18,245	9,375	8,875	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	5,640	2,880	2,760	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	6,310	3,260	3,050	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	6,295	3,235	3,065	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	66,275	33,280	33,000	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	6,510	3,360	3,145	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	5,800	3,025	2,775	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	4,930	2,525	2,405	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	5,365	2,630	2,730	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	5,680	2,835	2,845	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	6,070	2,985	3,090	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	6,650	3,300	3,350	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	8,490	4,190	4,300	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	8,840	4,405	4,435	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	7,945	4,020	3,925	640	330	310
65 years and over	20,805	9,740	11,070	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	6,865	3,395	3,475	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	5,215	2,575	2,645	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,640	1,745	1,895	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,490	1,140	1,355	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,595	890	1,705	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,625	635	995	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	765	215	550	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	185	35	145	0	0	5
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	17.9	16.8	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.5	62.3	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	19.8	18.6	20.9	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	42.6	41.8	43.5	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	45.0	44.1	45.9	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,600	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	35,675	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	130	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,410	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,145	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	985	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,755	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	380	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,600	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	10,065	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	16,245	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	5,785	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	5,935	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,570	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,345	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	87,085	43,015	44,065	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	55,400	27,710	27,690	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	47,975	24,000	23,975	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	7,425	3,710	3,715	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	31,685	15,310	16,375	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	19,355	10,840	8,520	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,470	1,200	1,270	140	75	65
Divorced	4,145	2,035	2,105	240	125	115
Widowed	5,715	1,240	4,480	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,255	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	16,765	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	5,690	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	5,725	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,070	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,250	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	27,290	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	23,580	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,710	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,960	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	2,970	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	990	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,295	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	14,445	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	12,845	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	4,555	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	5,355	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,935	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,960	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,320	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,130	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	505	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,100	6,450	6,655	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,600	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	30,285	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,075	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,205	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,840	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	10,065	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	775	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,140	51,945	52,195	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	98,725	49,535	49,185	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	35	10	20	10	5	0
English and French	4,945	2,210	2,735	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	445	190	255	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,145	51,945	52,200	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	102,485	51,120	51,360	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,170	620	550	610	295	310
English and French	65	30	35	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	430	180	250	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,205	630	570	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.1	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,140	51,945	52,195	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	103,415	51,620	51,795	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	95,490	47,735	47,755	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	94,165	47,040	47,120	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,330	700	630	640	315	330
Non-official languages	7,920	3,885	4,040	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	115	55	65	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	105	50	60	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	45	55	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	45	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,805	3,830	3,975	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	40	0	0	5
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	30	60	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	45	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,100	3,505	3,595	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	860	400	465	135	65	70
Baltic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	835	385	450	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	35	40	5	5	0
Czech	80	40	45	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	355	165	190	20	5	15
Russian	55	25	30	30	15	15
Serbian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	75	30	45	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,170	2,060	2,105	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	25	20	10	0	5	0
Dutch	2,110	1,025	1,085	20	15	5
Frisian	45	25	25	0	0	0
German	1,800	910	890	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	155	75	80	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	75	55	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	40	20	20
Bengali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	5	5
Hindi	15	10	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,850	930	925	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	135	95	10	5	5
Portuguese	1,385	675	710	15	5	5
Romanian	45	20	25	10	5	5
Spanish	185	95	95	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	50	55	10	5	5
Chinese languages	105	45	55	10	10	5
Cantonese	45	20	20	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	230	110	120	10	5	5
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	105	105	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	325	400	215	105	110
English and French	205	90	115	45	25	25
English and non-official language	500	220	275	165	75	85
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,140	51,945	52,200	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	103,095	51,455	51,635	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	100,700	50,260	50,440	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	100,420	50,125	50,290	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	280	130	150	175	80	90
Non-official languages	2,400	1,200	1,195	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,195	1,185	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	20	10	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,085	1,035	1,050	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	90	80	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	45	40	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,145	580	565	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	85	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	925	470	450	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	30	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	30	10	10
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	325	365	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	550	245	305	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	85	45	30	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	30	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	25	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	5	0	0
Chinese languages	60	25	30	5	5	0
Cantonese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,050	490	560	160	75	85
English and French	85	45	40	30	15	15
English and non-official language	950	435	510	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,140	51,945	52,200	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	99,365	49,675	49,685	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	1,145	585	560	970	470	500
French	1,000	440	555	295	140	155
Non-official language	2,600	1,220	1,380	250	115	130
Aboriginal	250	95	150	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,350	1,120	1,230	240	110	130
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,125	42,260	42,865	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,340	40,970	41,370	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,336	41,525	28,302	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,365	40,965	41,395	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,177	37,047	26,053	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,820	37,920	36,900	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,414	39,566	24,326	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,675	27,480	32,200	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,204	6,812	7,423	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,505	32,615	28,895	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,628	38,235	26,105	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,105	42,235	42,870	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,325	40,865	41,455	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,022	51,860	36,296	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,355	40,870	41,490	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,976	42,636	31,401	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,875	37,895	36,985	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,618	49,975	33,055	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,715	27,615	32,095	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,505	8,171	8,793	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,495	32,470	29,025	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,355	46,997	32,924	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,105	42,230	42,870	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,145	17,695	12,445	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,043	55,309	43,779	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,690	64,820	49,975	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	89.5	81.3	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.2	63.9	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	10.5	18.7	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,125	42,260	42,865	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	2,785	1,295	1,495	350	190	165
With total income	82,340	40,970	41,375	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.5	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,800	4,485	6,315	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	13,875	5,435	8,435	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	12,000	5,070	6,930	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	10,175	4,715	5,465	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	9,205	4,775	4,430	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	7,020	3,950	3,070	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,185	3,205	1,980	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	3,600	2,260	1,340	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,670	1,705	965	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,435	1,415	1,020	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	5,375	3,955	1,425	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	3,835	2,755	1,080	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,545	1,195	345	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,125	42,260	42,865	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,290	1,470	350	190	155
With after-tax income	82,370	40,965	41,395	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.6	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,255	4,625	6,630	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	14,475	5,690	8,775	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	13,955	5,970	7,985	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	12,245	6,035	6,210	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	10,150	5,540	4,615	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	6,925	4,255	2,675	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	4,480	2,820	1,665	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	2,065	1,320	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	5,490	3,960	1,525	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,030	1,360	670	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	800	305	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	2,355	1,795	555	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,125	42,260	42,865	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	23,620	9,645	13,970	1,580	685	895
With employment income	61,505	32,610	28,895	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	72.3	77.2	67.4	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,905	5,100	4,810	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,240	2,245	2,990	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	7,855	3,520	4,340	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,640	2,985	3,655	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	6,700	3,055	3,640	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	6,065	3,230	2,830	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,845	2,840	2,005	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	3,540	2,265	1,275	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	2,585	1,690	895	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	8,135	5,680	2,455	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,095	1,350	745	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	1,205	845	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	3,995	3,130	865	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,600	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,912	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,008	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,065	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,034	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,406	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,535	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,418	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,677	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,585	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,150	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,232	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,040	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,852	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,256	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,540	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,252	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,003	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,600	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	410	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,050	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,400	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,865	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,875	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,925	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,885	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,785	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,280	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,085	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,360	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,145	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,760	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,065	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,195	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,125	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,600	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	545	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,060	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,460	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,690	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,170	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,190	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,235	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,045	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,900	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,575	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,325	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,930	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,490	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,340	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,420	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,730	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,030	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,338	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,588	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,840	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,387	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,715	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,970	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,982	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,265	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,670	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,391	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,461	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,065	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,215	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,914	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,890	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,711	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,376	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,945	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,218	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,803	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,700	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,705	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,983	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,655	5,785	5,870	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,805	34,840	27,867	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,374	31,337	25,900	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,660	5,785	5,875	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,182	44,046	38,359	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,970	36,893	33,075	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,345	51,615	51,730	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,735	24,745	25,990	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	8,025	3,920	4,100	375	210	165
In the second decile	10,200	4,640	5,560	460	215	245
In the third decile	10,825	5,270	5,550	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	10,665	5,370	5,300	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	11,020	5,545	5,480	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	52,610	26,875	25,735	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	11,510	5,845	5,665	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	11,145	5,675	5,470	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	11,225	5,740	5,480	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	10,515	5,370	5,145	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	8,215	4,245	3,970	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,595	50,260	50,335	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	21,400	10,995	10,405	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	6,640	3,380	3,260	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	60,215	30,155	30,060	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	18,985	9,115	9,865	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,825	5,510	6,315	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	3,105	1,595	1,510	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,070	530	540	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	6,475	3,060	3,415	335	185	155
65 years and over	2,245	850	1,390	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	11.0	12.5	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.5	14.5	14.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	16.1	15.7	16.6	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.1	11.4	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	11.8	9.3	14.1	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,760	1,895	1,865	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	825	430	400	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	290	160	135	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,635	1,340	1,295	105	55	45
65 years and over	290	125	170	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.8	3.7	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	3.9	3.8	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.7	4.1	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.4	4.3	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.4	1.7	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,370	51,580	51,785	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	102,895	51,380	51,515	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	102,860	51,370	51,495	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	4,925	2,145	2,775	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	10,145	4,875	5,270	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	515	215	300	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	500	215	285	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	480	205	280	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	475	205	275	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,645	4,660	4,980	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	80	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	75	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	30	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	15	80	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	10	60	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,605	4,205	4,395	715	345	370
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,095	540	550	115	60	50
Baltic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Latvian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,040	515	525	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	55	10	0	0
Czech	90	50	45	0	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	445	215	230	25	10	15
Russian	85	30	55	10	0	10
Serbian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	85	35	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	35	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	60	60	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,500	2,205	2,295	480	250	230
Afrikaans	10	10	0	10	10	10
Danish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dutch	2,180	1,010	1,175	0	0	10
Frisian	35	15	20	0	0	0
German	2,040	1,060	985	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	200	105	90	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	0	0	0
Greek	130	55	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	110	60	50	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	45	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,895	1,435	1,460	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	345	185	160	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,875	895	980	35	10	20
Romanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	690	350	340	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	50	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	70	85	30	10	25
American Sign Language	45	20	20	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	50	60	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	80	20	10	10
Chinese languages	155	75	85	20	15	10
Cantonese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	45	40	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	15	10	10	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	130	175	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	280	125	160	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,370	51,585	51,785	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	101,420	50,665	50,755	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,965	11,300	10,670	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,450	39,370	40,080	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,950	920	1,030	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,365	51,585	51,785	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	93,555	46,815	46,740	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,445	4,565	4,875	585	275	305
Before 1981	6,160	2,970	3,190	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	1,165	585	580	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	885	465	420	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	860	375	490	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	455	175	280	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	405	195	210	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	365	170	195	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	370	205	170	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,440	4,565	4,880	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,530	775	760	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	2,570	1,215	1,355	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	2,480	1,185	1,295	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	2,545	1,230	1,315	165	70	90
45 years and over	315	155	155	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,440	4,565	4,875	585	275	310
Americas	1,630	740	890	140	50	95
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	10	10	0
Guyana	15	0	15	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	90	50	40	10	10	0
Mexico	505	265	240	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	790	315	475	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	130	45	80	20	10	10
Europe	7,060	3,495	3,560	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	85	35	45	10	0	10
France	40	15	25	40	20	25
Germany	445	220	225	95	50	45
Greece	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hungary	150	45	105	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	50	40	10	0	0
Italy	130	70	60	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,885	965	920	0	0	0
Poland	280	125	155	15	10	0
Portugal	1,210	595	615	15	0	10
Romania	55	30	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	20	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	10	35	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,865	950	920	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	645	315	330	15	15	0
Africa	100	45	50	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Asia	605	255	355	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	25	75	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	20	0	0	0
India	80	45	35	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	60	15	45	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	50	50	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	30	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	370	170	200	45	10	35
Americas	205	95	110	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	105	45	65	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	95	50	45	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	35	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	65	30	40	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,365	51,585	51,785	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,290	5,005	5,285	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,710	8,955	8,760	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75,365	37,625	37,740	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,370	1,660	1,715	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,490	800	690	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	565	440	120	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	930	360	570	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,435	640	790	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	415	205	205	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,365	51,580	51,785	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,440	2,650	2,785	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,370	2,635	2,740	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,260	2,070	2,190	120	55	65
Métis	1,090	550	540	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	15	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,925	48,925	49,000	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,365	51,580	51,785	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,870	1,825	2,045	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	99,495	49,755	49,735	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,365	51,585	51,785	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,085	1,505	1,575	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,080	1,505	1,575	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,955	1,445	1,505	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	115	60	60	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,335	1,605	1,725	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,295	1,580	1,710	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,295	1,030	1,265	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	985	545	440	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	25	20	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	10	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,945	48,465	48,480	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,370	51,585	51,785	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,160	1,115	1,040	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	195	110	85	55	30	25
Chinese	215	95	125	25	15	10
Black	710	420	290	65	45	20
Filipino	135	50	80	60	25	35
Latin American	175	110	65	20	10	10
Arab	105	70	40	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	90	130	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	65	10	10	0
Japanese	40	15	20	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	40	55	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	125	45	80	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,205	50,465	50,740	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,370	51,585	51,785	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	6,420	3,115	3,300	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,305	2,505	2,800	315	160	150
Inuit	20	10	10	15	0	10
Métis	1,145	630	520	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	35,355	17,635	17,720	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	75	50	25	0	0	0
American	1,375	595	775	105	50	55
Canadian	34,470	17,280	17,190	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	81,145	40,465	40,685	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	55,425	27,050	28,375	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	33,270	15,855	17,410	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	21,865	10,335	11,530	1,655	810	845
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	25,755	12,660	13,095	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,140	1,095	1,045	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,230	1,520	215	100	115
French origins	12,225	5,950	6,275	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,210	5,945	6,265	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,145	15,455	14,685	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	295	155	140	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	3,455	1,810	1,645	510	240	265
Dutch	15,560	7,995	7,565	720	355	370
Flemish	145	85	60	20	20	0
Frisian	100	65	35	0	0	0
German	12,895	6,475	6,415	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	415	260	155	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,645	775	875	1,015	510	510
Danish	510	230	280	60	10	50
Finnish	255	110	150	40	20	20
Icelandic	85	25	60	305	145	155
Norwegian	335	190	145	400	230	170
Swedish	385	195	190	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	55	65	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	7,595	3,885	3,715	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Czech	555	290	260	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	295	130	165	25	20	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,615	820	795	55	25	25
Latvian	65	25	40	15	0	15
Lithuanian	170	100	70	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,345	1,145	1,200	765	390	375
Romanian	295	175	120	35	15	20
Russian	770	390	385	575	290	285
Slovak	515	290	230	50	40	10
Ukrainian	1,755	910	840	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins	7,580	3,760	3,815	365	155	205
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	395	175	220	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	355	175	175	15	0	10
Italian	2,645	1,285	1,360	215	105	110
Kosovar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	210	85	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,280	1,705	1,575	60	20	35
Serbian	115	50	70	20	10	15
Sicilian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	255	130	125	0	0	0
Spanish	360	195	160	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	215	85	130	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	210	120	90	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	65	40	25	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	85	60	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	500	275	220	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	20	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	255	160	95	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	35	50	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	740	430	310	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	10	10	0
Colombian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	15	20	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	460	275	185	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	65	40	25	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	340	185	155	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	15	20	0	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	20	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	0	10	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	265	135	125	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	15	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	210	120	100	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,540	755	785	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	385	220	165	35	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	40	20	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	10	15	0
Iraqi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	90	50	0	10	10
Palestinian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	295	155	140	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	135	100	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	50	20	30	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	855	370	480	170	80	85
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	300	125	175	25	15	10
Filipino	175	70	105	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	60	70	10	10	10
Laotian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	35	85	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	100	60	40	10	10	0
Australian	85	55	25	10	10	0
New Zealander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,580	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	33,625	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	7,895	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	70	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,585	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	845	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	40,735	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,585	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,365	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,440	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,835	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,920	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,585	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,360	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	4,890	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	6,635	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	7,275	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,425	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,585	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,385	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,585	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	40,465	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,115	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,580	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	15,490	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,235	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,550	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,605	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,045	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,090	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,565	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,585	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,335	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,255	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,585	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,725	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,500	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	355	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,585	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	735	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,420	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,040	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,435	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,430	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,255	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,825	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,455	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,625	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,975	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,650	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,060	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,095	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	935	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,868	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	295,636	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,580	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,100	42,235	42,870	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,300	10,050	8,255	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,580	12,375	12,205	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,220	19,810	22,415	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,630	5,845	1,780	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,190	2,050	1,140	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,440	3,800	640	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,140	8,895	13,245	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,340	565	775	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,110	4,495	6,615	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	8,010	3,105	4,905	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	830	295	535	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	355	215	130	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,660	715	945	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	260	160	100	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,455	26,345	27,110	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,740	4,105	2,635	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,050	7,825	7,225	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,665	14,415	17,250	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,060	3,900	1,155	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,045	1,300	745	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,015	2,600	415	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,300	6,890	10,410	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	410	520	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,370	3,210	5,165	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	6,085	2,275	3,815	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	585	200	390	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	135	130	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,295	535	760	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	65	75	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,105	42,235	42,875	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,885	22,425	20,460	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,585	610	1,970	370	85	280
13. Education	2,585	610	1,970	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	945	330	620	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	95	35	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	815	230	580	60	10	50
Humanities	1,690	620	1,070	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	0	95	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	360	80	275	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	410	155	255	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	90	40	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	165	130	20	0	20
54. History	265	115	145	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	125	10	120	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,555	1,070	3,485	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	80	140	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,635	110	1,530	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	565	120	445	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	20	65	10	10	0
42. Psychology	580	145	430	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,400	585	815	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	6,885	2,170	4,715	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	820	185	640	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,050	1,985	4,065	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	950	480	470	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	120	245	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	130	115	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	210	145	65	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	85	35	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	535	430	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	695	430	260	105	60	50
25. Library science	90	0	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	85	75	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,825	9,390	435	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	220	180	45	20	15	0
14. Engineering	675	595	80	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,880	1,710	170	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,545	2,505	40	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,900	2,855	45	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,600	1,550	50	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,425	1,910	515	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,100	1,670	425	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	240	85	15	20	0
Health and related fields	8,095	1,145	6,950	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	290	315	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	7,380	780	6,610	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	75	30	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,540	1,745	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	275	1,390	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	930	620	305	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	665	620	45	55	55	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,455	26,345	27,110	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,790	11,935	9,855	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,570	395	1,170	280	60	220
13. Education	1,565	400	1,170	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	770	250	520	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	70	35	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	665	180	485	45	0	45
Humanities	1,140	370	770	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	0	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	245	45	200	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	80	180	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	30	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	115	105	15	0	10
54. History	190	65	125	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	70	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,610	760	2,845	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	55	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	60	110	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,340	75	1,270	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	485	85	400	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	425	100	330	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,065	435	630	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	5,435	1,615	3,820	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	635	120	515	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,790	1,495	3,295	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	685	340	350	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	100	170	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	95	90	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	140	100	40	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	825	430	390	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	610	360	250	105	50	50
25. Library science	75	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	60	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,225	6,840	385	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	195	145	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	480	420	60	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,495	1,335	160	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,725	35	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,110	2,075	35	305	295	10
48. Precision production	1,180	1,135	45	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,870	1,445	430	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,580	1,235	350	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	210	75	20	15	0
Health and related fields	6,115	855	5,265	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	225	255	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,560	575	4,980	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	50	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,410	1,110	1,305	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	155	1,025	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	715	480	240	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	460	40	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,105	42,230	42,870	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,885	22,430	20,455	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,220	19,810	22,415	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	39,785	18,505	21,280	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	38,380	17,785	20,595	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,410	720	690	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,435	1,300	1,135	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	885	450	440	75	40	40
Philippines	40	0	30	15	0	10
India	30	10	20	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	295	220	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other	935	535	400	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,455	26,345	27,110	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,795	11,930	9,860	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,660	14,415	17,250	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	30,120	13,665	16,450	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	29,170	13,190	15,980	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	950	475	475	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	745	795	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	295	335	60	30	40
Philippines	40	10	35	15	0	15
India	30	10	20	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	140	120	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	565	290	275	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,105	42,235	42,870	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	54,755	28,910	25,845	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	51,720	27,310	24,410	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,035	1,600	1,440	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	30,350	13,325	17,020	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	64.3	68.5	60.3	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	60.8	64.7	56.9	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.5	5.6	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,100	42,235	42,870	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,525	11,920	15,605	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	57,580	30,320	27,265	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,920	18,160	12,755	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,665	12,155	14,510	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.0	43.1	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,760	28,910	25,850	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,970	28,520	25,455	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	45,750	23,140	22,610	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,225	5,380	2,845	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,755	28,910	25,850	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	400	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,975	28,520	25,455	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	7,550	5,010	2,540	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,790	1,360	5,425	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,155	1,675	480	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	4,210	600	3,610	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,145	1,480	3,665	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	880	255	625	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	10,620	3,885	6,730	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,390	9,780	605	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,740	1,960	780	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,495	2,505	995	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,755	28,910	25,850	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	390	395	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,970	28,520	25,450	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,350	3,790	1,555	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	195	150	45	20	20	0
22 Utilities	480	380	105	100	70	25
23 Construction	5,060	4,530	530	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	6,530	4,805	1,720	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,095	1,560	540	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	5,260	2,400	2,860	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,640	1,925	715	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	640	280	365	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,695	495	1,200	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	610	365	245	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,215	1,020	1,190	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,010	1,100	910	170	110	65
61 Educational services	3,480	905	2,575	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	7,080	905	6,180	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,055	455	600	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,045	925	2,120	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,420	1,265	1,160	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,070	1,245	825	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,720	27,310	24,410	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	5,560	3,300	2,270	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	135	100	35	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,470	4,905	1,565	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	39,555	19,010	20,540	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,550	19,015	20,540	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,885	7,745	9,140	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,090	6,970	8,125	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,490	4,255	3,240	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	85	40	40	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,020	23,915	22,105	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,445	21,150	19,290	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,495	1,295	1,205	180	50	125
Public transit	205	100	100	55	40	15
Walked	2,220	1,015	1,200	145	55	95
Bicycle	255	175	85	20	15	0
Other method	405	180	225	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,025	23,915	22,105	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	15,405	7,320	8,085	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	13,475	6,870	6,605	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	10,665	5,630	5,030	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	3,945	2,270	1,670	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	2,535	1,820	710	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,020	23,915	22,110	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,355	2,340	1,015	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,210	6,655	3,560	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,420	7,115	6,305	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,560	2,965	5,600	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,645	1,210	2,435	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,830	3,630	3,195	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,180	31,090	28,090	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	59,050	31,045	28,000	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	58,920	30,975	27,945	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	58,665	30,910	27,760	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	255	60	190	85	25	60
Non-official languages	130	70	55	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	75	55	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	65	45	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	55	35	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	15	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	45	90	40	15	25
English and French	60	10	50	40	10	25
English and non-official language	75	35	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,185	31,090	28,090	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	57,910	30,510	27,400	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	245	95	145	65	25	45
French	475	205	270	160	85	75
Non-official language	545	280	265	50	30	20
Aboriginal	75	20	60	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	470	260	210	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,185	50,935	51,250	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	93,170	46,605	46,565	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	9,010	4,330	4,685	730	345	385
Non-migrants	3,805	1,790	2,015	275	130	145
Migrants	5,210	2,540	2,665	450	215	240
Internal migrants	5,030	2,460	2,570	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	4,805	2,340	2,460	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	225	120	110	85	60	25
External migrants	180	80	100	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,680	48,605	49,075	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	70,395	35,305	35,095	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	27,280	13,300	13,980	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	12,560	6,150	6,415	815	390	425
Migrants	14,720	7,150	7,565	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	14,170	6,875	7,290	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	13,485	6,595	6,895	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	685	285	395	245	135	110
External migrants	550	270	280	40	10	30