Census Profile, 2016 Census
London--Fanshawe [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	London--Fanshawe Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , London--Fanshawe [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : London--Fanshawe [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	119,467	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	119,334	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,242	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,242	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,038.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	115.07	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	119,470	58,495	60,970	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	20,750	10,640	10,115	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	6,835	3,590	3,245	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	7,135	3,655	3,485	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	6,775	3,395	3,385	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	81,095	39,955	41,140	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	7,565	3,920	3,645	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	8,310	4,295	4,010	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	8,120	4,020	4,100	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	8,365	4,110	4,255	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	7,555	3,730	3,830	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	7,255	3,525	3,725	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	7,900	3,810	4,095	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	9,510	4,635	4,875	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	9,180	4,400	4,780	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	7,335	3,510	3,830	720	380	335
65 years and over	17,625	7,910	9,715	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	6,150	2,860	3,290	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	4,165	1,920	2,245	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	3,065	1,400	1,665	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	2,130	910	1,215	185	95	90
85 years and over	2,110	810	1,300	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	1,255	505	750	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	700	250	455	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	130	45	80	10	5	10
100 years and over	20	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	18.2	16.6	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	67.9	68.3	67.5	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	14.8	13.5	15.9	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.1	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	39.7	38.7	40.6	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	39.3	37.9	40.7	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,245	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	26,110	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,025	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,100	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,470	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	8,370	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,010	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,225	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,245	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	13,165	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	16,425	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	8,370	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	6,405	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	3,875	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	118,170	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	98,715	47,865	50,855	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	52,350	26,165	26,185	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	42,025	21,025	21,005	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	10,320	5,140	5,180	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	46,370	21,700	24,670	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	29,920	16,180	13,740	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	3,945	1,650	2,290	200	100	100
Divorced	7,095	2,720	4,370	450	255	200
Widowed	5,410	1,140	4,270	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,625	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	16,780	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	7,970	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	5,940	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,625	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	25,700	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	20,540	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	5,160	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,925	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	6,430	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	1,495	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,700	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	12,070	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	13,625	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	5,730	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	5,260	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,640	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,925	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	4,705	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	2,245	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	975	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,995	10,345	10,655	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,240	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	31,980	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,550	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,435	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	805	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,450	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	13,165	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,285	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	118,425	58,010	60,415	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	109,575	54,360	55,210	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	90	45	45	5	0	5
English and French	6,610	2,765	3,850	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	2,155	845	1,310	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	118,430	58,010	60,415	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	114,335	56,280	58,055	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	1,455	655	800	770	390	380
English and French	540	255	280	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	2,100	820	1,280	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,720	780	940	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	118,425	58,015	60,415	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	116,015	56,865	59,155	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	92,460	45,590	46,865	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	91,020	44,945	46,070	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	1,440	645	790	825	420	405
Non-official languages	23,555	11,275	12,290	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	45	15	30	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	15	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,515	11,255	12,260	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,835	2,445	2,395	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,720	2,390	2,330	5	5	0
Amharic	85	40	40	0	0	0
Arabic	3,700	1,885	1,815	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	550	275	280	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	160	80	80	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	65	40	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	135	65	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,265	590	680	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	510	245	265	0	0	0
Vietnamese	760	345	410	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	705	265	435	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	35	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	25	25	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	200	350	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	75	55	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	40	35	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	5	0	0
Telugu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,545	6,935	7,610	445	220	230
Albanian	330	170	160	5	5	0
Armenian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,665	1,705	1,955	235	125	110
Baltic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,595	1,685	1,915	235	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	240	115	125	5	5	0
Czech	80	40	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	2,160	1,020	1,145	45	20	20
Russian	260	110	145	0	0	5
Serbian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	30	0	0	0
Slovak	70	30	40	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	285	120	160	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,230	550	680	175	80	95
Afrikaans	10	5	5	20	5	10
Danish	30	20	10	5	5	0
Dutch	520	240	275	15	5	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	600	260	340	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	190	190	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,840	980	860	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	995	540	450	0	0	0
Bengali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	60	45	0	0	0
Hindi	170	100	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	140	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	340	185	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	840	430	410	0	5	0
Kurdish	465	245	225	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	340	175	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,065	3,325	3,740	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,080	515	565	5	0	0
Portuguese	2,590	1,215	1,375	5	0	5
Romanian	180	85	100	5	0	5
Spanish	3,215	1,515	1,700	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	100	145	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	80	95	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Dinka	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	25	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	905	435	470	10	5	5
Chinese languages	780	370	410	10	0	10
Cantonese	460	235	230	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	90	135	0	0	5
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	30	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	50	40	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	35	30	0	5	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	130	155	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	260	125	140	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,410	1,145	1,265	165	75	90
English and French	290	130	165	80	35	45
English and non-official language	1,965	945	1,020	80	35	45
French and non-official language	85	40	40	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	118,430	58,015	60,415	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	112,835	55,290	57,550	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	100,960	49,695	51,265	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	100,505	49,475	51,030	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	455	215	235	225	105	115
Non-official languages	11,875	5,595	6,285	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	10	5	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,860	5,590	6,275	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,840	1,390	1,455	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	60	20	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,780	1,365	1,420	0	0	0
Amharic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,245	1,095	1,145	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	345	170	175	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	100	50	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	820	375	445	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	315	145	170	0	0	0
Vietnamese	505	230	275	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	120	155	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	105	135	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,765	3,165	3,595	90	45	45
Albanian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,810	855	955	10	5	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,800	850	945	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	50	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	565	595	10	5	5
Russian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Serbian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	40	70	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	35	50	70	30	35
Afrikaans	10	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	35	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,080	535	540	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	545	280	270	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hindi	105	60	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	200	105	95	0	0	0
Iranian languages	530	260	270	0	0	0
Kurdish	285	140	145	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	105	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,450	1,575	1,870	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	350	150	200	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,140	525	615	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,870	865	1,000	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	70	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	565	265	295	5	0	5
Chinese languages	485	220	265	5	0	5
Cantonese	305	135	170	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	65	80	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,590	2,725	2,865	195	85	105
English and French	235	110	130	50	25	30
English and non-official language	5,205	2,540	2,660	140	60	80
French and non-official language	25	5	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	125	60	60	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	118,430	58,010	60,415	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	104,350	51,290	53,055	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	4,995	2,435	2,555	170	80	90
French	1,310	515	795	410	180	235
Non-official language	7,530	3,660	3,875	280	125	150
Aboriginal	85	30	55	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	7,445	3,625	3,820	170	75	90
English and French	60	25	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	40	45	0	5	0
French and non-official language	95	45	50	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,470	47,275	50,190	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,000	45,060	47,935	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,564	35,104	27,156	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,015	45,060	47,955	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,264	31,878	25,427	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,210	39,815	40,395	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,089	34,424	24,312	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,040	31,465	38,570	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,960	3,522	7,092	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,490	34,665	32,825	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,374	35,596	27,712	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,130	47,120	50,005	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,605	44,880	47,730	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,165	39,894	32,659	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,630	44,875	47,755	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,562	34,301	28,988	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,675	39,610	40,060	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,843	39,435	30,303	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,635	31,350	38,285	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,231	7,282	9,008	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,290	34,730	32,560	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,795	39,205	32,158	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,125	47,125	50,005	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,405	17,770	14,635	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,276	49,730	43,629	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,966	54,428	46,763	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	87.3	77.9	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.5	67.0	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	12.7	22.1	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,465	47,275	50,195	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	4,470	2,215	2,260	450	220	225
With total income	92,995	45,060	47,935	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.3	95.5	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,600	6,415	7,185	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	17,635	7,240	10,395	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	14,510	6,000	8,510	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	12,490	5,695	6,795	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	11,630	5,780	5,850	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	8,020	4,425	3,595	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	5,330	3,255	2,075	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	3,345	2,050	1,295	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	2,140	1,340	800	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	1,060	740	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	2,490	1,790	700	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	2,040	1,475	575	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	450	320	125	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,470	47,275	50,195	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	4,450	2,210	2,235	445	220	220
With after-tax income	93,020	45,065	47,955	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.3	95.5	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,850	6,475	7,375	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	18,420	7,600	10,815	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	16,880	7,190	9,685	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	15,580	7,345	8,230	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	12,175	6,475	5,700	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	7,250	4,320	2,925	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,840	2,400	1,440	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	2,525	1,495	1,030	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	2,505	1,760	745	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,210	800	405	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	540	395	140	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	760	560	200	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,470	47,275	50,195	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	29,980	12,610	17,365	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	67,490	34,665	32,825	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	69.2	73.3	65.4	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,370	4,700	4,665	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	5,630	2,505	3,125	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	9,480	4,300	5,175	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	8,110	3,695	4,410	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	8,370	3,875	4,495	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	8,500	4,315	4,185	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	6,025	3,495	2,530	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	4,110	2,570	1,540	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	2,655	1,705	950	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	5,250	3,510	1,745	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,805	1,135	670	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,540	935	605	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	1,910	1,435	470	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,240	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,996	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,069	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,165	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,634	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,261	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,075	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,914	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,294	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,135	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,575	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,735	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,135	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,477	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,121	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,000	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,868	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,721	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,240	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	620	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	710	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,405	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,970	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,295	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,315	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,415	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,555	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,595	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,570	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,680	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,155	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,635	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,810	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,395	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,895	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,740	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,030	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,240	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	650	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	715	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,430	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,055	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,615	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,865	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,060	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,000	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,920	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,375	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,500	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,985	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,315	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,515	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,675	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,895	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,650	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,125	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,360	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,869	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,204	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,210	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,229	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,649	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,775	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,729	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,893	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,410	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,762	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,284	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,295	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,924	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,718	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,270	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,913	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,325	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,770	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,774	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,919	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,330	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,194	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,491	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,265	9,200	9,065	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,462	31,677	29,411	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,905	28,839	27,286	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,215	9,265	8,955	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,949	36,612	35,263	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,242	31,448	31,028	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	118,170	57,880	60,290	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	72,600	34,840	37,760	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	15,690	7,565	8,120	755	375	380
In the second decile	14,910	6,855	8,060	780	375	410
In the third decile	14,260	6,790	7,470	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	14,275	6,975	7,300	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	13,465	6,660	6,810	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	45,565	23,040	22,530	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	12,925	6,460	6,465	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	11,435	5,775	5,660	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	10,500	5,350	5,155	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	7,420	3,765	3,660	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	3,285	1,690	1,595	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	118,170	57,880	60,290	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	24,975	12,800	12,175	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	8,130	4,240	3,885	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	76,470	37,540	38,925	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	16,730	7,540	9,190	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,475	10,515	11,960	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	7,405	3,815	3,590	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	2,595	1,375	1,215	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	12,940	5,950	6,990	605	305	300
65 years and over	2,130	750	1,385	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.0	18.2	19.8	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	29.6	29.8	29.5	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	31.9	32.4	31.3	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.8	18.0	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	12.7	9.9	15.1	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,640	6,200	6,440	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	3,800	1,935	1,865	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	1,385	735	650	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	8,395	4,095	4,300	275	150	130
65 years and over	445	170	275	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.7	10.7	10.7	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	15.1	15.3	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	17.3	16.7	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.9	11.0	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.3	3.0	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,840	57,780	60,055	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	115,640	56,950	58,690	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	115,525	56,895	58,630	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	6,470	2,660	3,810	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	29,115	13,985	15,130	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	115	45	70	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	15	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	40	20	25	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,005	13,940	15,065	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,425	3,240	3,185	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	300	145	155	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	285	135	155	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,155	3,115	3,035	0	10	0
Amharic	120	60	60	0	0	0
Arabic	5,290	2,700	2,595	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	715	355	360	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	220	125	95	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	215	95	120	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,880	910	970	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	785	410	380	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,100	510	590	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	975	400	570	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	30	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	50	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	900	365	540	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Kannada	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	120	65	50	0	0	0
Tamil	60	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,450	8,355	9,095	510	225	280
Albanian	315	190	125	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,175	2,010	2,165	275	125	150
Baltic languages	60	10	50	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,120	2,000	2,125	275	125	150
Belarusan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	325	155	170	10	10	10
Czech	65	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Polish	2,495	1,220	1,280	70	30	40
Russian	535	240	285	10	0	0
Serbian	315	175	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Slovak	70	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	320	125	195	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	1,530	710	820	155	70	90
Afrikaans	45	30	20	10	0	0
Danish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	605	265	340	25	10	20
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	790	370	415	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	590	300	295	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,195	1,175	1,020	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,430	800	625	0	0	0
Bengali	100	40	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hindi	485	330	155	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	480	260	225	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	520	265	255	0	0	0
Iranian languages	775	380	390	0	0	0
Kurdish	440	240	200	0	0	0
Pashto	30	10	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	130	175	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,835	4,075	4,760	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,325	640	690	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,140	1,455	1,685	10	0	0
Romanian	260	105	155	0	0	10
Spanish	4,315	1,965	2,350	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	365	155	210	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	385	205	185	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	70	35	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	105	50	50	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	55	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Dinka	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	85	40	50	0	0	0
Sign languages	340	150	190	0	0	0
American Sign Language	185	85	100	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	155	65	90	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	835	385	455	15	0	10
Chinese languages	755	335	415	15	0	10
Cantonese	445	220	220	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	340	115	225	15	10	10
Min Dong	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Burmese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Lao	95	50	45	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	80	40	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	110	165	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	260	90	165	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,835	57,780	60,055	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	112,050	54,990	57,065	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,960	12,320	11,650	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,090	42,675	45,415	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,785	2,795	2,995	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,840	57,785	60,060	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,255	45,000	46,255	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	25,615	12,230	13,385	405	215	185
Before 1981	8,435	4,070	4,365	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	4,980	2,380	2,600	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	4,860	2,305	2,550	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	4,730	2,205	2,520	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	2,310	1,045	1,260	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	2,415	1,165	1,260	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,615	1,265	1,350	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	970	555	415	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25,620	12,230	13,390	405	215	190
Under 5 years	3,055	1,540	1,515	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	5,160	2,725	2,430	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	5,795	2,565	3,230	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	10,005	4,690	5,320	135	60	75
45 years and over	1,600	715	890	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25,615	12,230	13,385	405	215	185
Americas	4,630	2,150	2,480	105	55	55
Brazil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Colombia	675	300	370	0	0	0
El Salvador	1,030	485	540	0	0	0
Guyana	170	85	80	0	0	0
Haiti	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	510	270	240	10	10	10
Mexico	160	80	75	0	0	0
Peru	45	20	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	165	90	75	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	730	285	445	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	1,045	480	565	30	10	20
Europe	10,920	5,205	5,715	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	220	115	105	0	0	0
Croatia	215	110	105	10	10	0
France	80	20	55	0	0	0
Germany	515	250	260	25	15	15
Greece	260	150	110	10	0	0
Hungary	170	65	105	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	65	65	10	10	0
Italy	840	425	415	0	0	0
Netherlands	505	245	265	10	10	10
Poland	1,875	850	1,020	35	25	15
Portugal	2,160	1,035	1,125	0	0	0
Romania	210	85	125	10	0	10
Russian Federation	125	50	75	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	160	90	75	0	0	0
Ukraine	200	90	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,365	1,090	1,280	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	890	470	420	10	0	0
Africa	1,420	725	700	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	140	95	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	100	40	55	0	0	0
Kenya	50	20	25	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	70	30	40	0	0	0
Somalia	140	80	60	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	45	30	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	845	405	435	0	0	0
Asia	8,585	4,115	4,460	75	35	40
Afghanistan	145	65	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	285	85	205	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	55	35	0	0	0
India	435	225	210	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	45	55	0	0	0
Iraq	1,345	690	660	0	0	0
Japan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	245	110	140	10	0	0
Lebanon	910	455	460	0	0	0
Pakistan	375	205	170	0	0	0
Philippines	910	355	560	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	760	375	380	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	805	360	445	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,015	1,045	965	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	35	30	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,615	1,270	1,345	85	40	50
Americas	485	235	245	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	130	55	70	0	0	0
Cuba	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	65	45	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	35	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	150	65	85	10	0	0
Europe	220	100	115	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	10	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	100	45	60	0	0	0
Africa	210	110	100	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	20	20	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	20	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	25	55	0	0	0
Asia	1,685	820	865	40	10	25
Afghanistan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	15	45	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	55	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	425	215	210	0	0	0
Israel	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	80	30	50	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	35	25	0	0	0
Philippines	115	45	70	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	395	210	185	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	15	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	45	35	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	215	100	110	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,835	57,785	60,060	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,005	13,000	14,010	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,680	12,915	12,760	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,155	31,865	33,285	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,465	8,305	9,160	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,135	2,555	2,580	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,805	1,135	660	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,335	1,415	1,920	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,945	1,900	3,045	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	7,235	3,785	3,455	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	150	65	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,835	57,780	60,055	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,065	1,875	2,190	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,950	1,810	2,140	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,080	1,410	1,670	530	290	245
Métis	835	375	460	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	30	25	10	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	55	30	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,775	55,905	57,865	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,840	57,780	60,055	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,955	880	1,075	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,880	56,900	58,980	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,835	57,780	60,060	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,160	520	635	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,160	520	635	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,040	465	575	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	95	45	50	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,435	2,080	2,355	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,395	2,060	2,325	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,575	1,680	1,900	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	745	335	415	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	55	15	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	25	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	20	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	112,250	55,180	57,070	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,835	57,780	60,055	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	22,925	11,525	11,405	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,070	1,125	950	15	10	10
Chinese	1,000	450	550	20	0	15
Black	4,745	2,390	2,355	50	30	15
Filipino	1,365	595	770	55	25	30
Latin American	3,520	1,755	1,765	25	15	10
Arab	5,115	2,620	2,495	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,385	1,215	1,175	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	820	405	415	0	0	0
Korean	375	150	225	0	0	0
Japanese	130	65	65	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	755	390	360	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	650	365	285	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,915	46,260	48,655	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,840	57,780	60,055	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	5,590	2,600	2,990	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,655	2,160	2,495	1,035	560	470
Inuit	110	75	30	60	15	45
Métis	870	380	485	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	35,265	17,140	18,125	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	85	35	50	15	10	0
American	1,300	665	635	235	115	120
Canadian	34,360	16,710	17,655	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	40	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,820	38,920	40,905	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	52,055	25,330	26,725	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	31,105	14,920	16,185	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	21,005	9,980	11,020	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	30	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,905	11,130	11,770	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	2,155	1,040	1,110	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,395	1,510	1,885	230	120	110
French origins	11,295	5,340	5,955	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,295	5,340	5,955	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,900	9,665	10,235	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	370	175	195	125	75	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	950	475	475	65	20	45
Dutch	7,230	3,645	3,580	510	250	260
Flemish	90	40	50	10	10	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	10
German	12,585	6,080	6,500	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	295	125	170	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,805	870	940	1,500	780	720
Danish	565	270	295	240	105	125
Finnish	250	115	140	65	55	10
Icelandic	45	25	20	50	15	35
Norwegian	485	220	260	675	335	335
Swedish	460	215	250	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	70	50	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	11,345	5,590	5,750	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Czech	375	195	180	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	50	70	25	15	10
Estonian	50	40	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	1,645	795	845	120	60	60
Latvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	255	110	145	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,635	2,775	2,855	1,245	660	590
Romanian	600	300	300	135	50	85
Russian	1,045	500	545	380	215	165
Slovak	305	165	140	15	10	10
Ukrainian	2,540	1,245	1,300	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	15,310	7,540	7,770	295	110	180
Albanian	325	210	120	0	0	0
Bosnian	220	125	100	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	705	355	355	20	10	10
Cypriot	45	10	35	0	0	0
Greek	1,090	525	565	15	0	10
Italian	5,380	2,665	2,715	205	80	125
Kosovar	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Maltese	480	225	250	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,835	2,370	2,465	35	10	25
Serbian	455	240	215	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	165	105	65	15	10	10
Spanish	1,840	850	995	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	285	125	155	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	485	215	265	95	50	45
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	220	75	140	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	95	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	2,735	1,440	1,290	40	30	15
Antiguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	195	120	75	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	180	75	105	0	0	0
Dominican	65	30	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	95	65	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,635	885	745	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	310	160	150	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	25	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	190	70	115	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	35	35	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,065	2,080	1,985	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	40	35	0	0	10
Chilean	130	55	75	15	0	10
Colombian	925	460	475	10	10	0
Costa Rican	25	25	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	140	80	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	240	120	120	0	0	0
Hispanic	175	80	90	0	0	0
Honduran	130	60	70	0	0	0
Maya	65	40	20	0	0	0
Mexican	315	170	145	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	355	185	170	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	1,280	655	620	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	225	125	100	0	0	0
African origins	3,180	1,620	1,555	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	480	230	250	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	140	70	75	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	140	80	60	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	700	420	280	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	65	30	35	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	165	70	0	0	0
Libyan	40	20	30	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	315	185	130	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,200	560	640	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Eritrean	315	160	160	0	0	0
Ethiopian	145	60	85	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	0	25	0	0	0
Rwandan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	410	200	205	0	0	0
South African	80	40	35	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	65	15	50	0	0	0
Other African origins	870	450	420	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	175	95	75	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	700	350	345	20	10	0
Asian origins	15,015	7,415	7,600	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,210	3,600	3,610	15	10	10
Afghan	190	75	115	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	910	470	435	0	0	0
Armenian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Assyrian	540	290	255	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	170	90	85	0	0	0
Iraqi	1,230	615	610	0	0	0
Israeli	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	160	80	75	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	405	210	190	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	2,090	1,030	1,060	0	0	0
Palestinian	745	345	400	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	740	335	410	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	195	110	85	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	275	155	125	10	0	10
South Asian origins	2,155	1,150	1,010	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	80	40	45	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,510	830	675	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	480	235	245	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,685	2,685	3,000	130	50	75
Burmese	55	40	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	975	500	470	0	0	0
Chinese	1,560	695	860	40	10	35
Filipino	1,495	660	840	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Karen	35	20	15	0	0	0
Korean	385	160	225	10	0	10
Laotian	180	115	65	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	100	45	50	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,380	670	710	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	35	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	80	35	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	25	30	40	30	20
Australian	35	15	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,135	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	32,810	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	15,325	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,135	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	8,380	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	39,760	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,135	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,255	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,275	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,235	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,290	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,135	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,770	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	6,590	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	8,960	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	8,485	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,330	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,135	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,485	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	650	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,135	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	45,810	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	2,330	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,135	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	11,290	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,930	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,610	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,360	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,805	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,245	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	895	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,135	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,980	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,155	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,140	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,165	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,745	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,230	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,140	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,675	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,375	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,245	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,010	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,945	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,320	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,355	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	1,210	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,075	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,485	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,590	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,355	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,795	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,060	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,643	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	217,920	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,325	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.7	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,125	47,125	50,005	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,830	10,845	10,985	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,920	15,755	15,170	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,375	20,525	23,855	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,025	4,905	2,120	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,610	2,185	1,420	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,420	2,715	700	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,185	10,105	14,080	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,310	550	760	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,860	4,965	6,890	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	8,665	3,515	5,150	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	860	340	520	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	95	110	30	20	0
Master's degree	1,810	815	990	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	200	120	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,695	31,350	33,345	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,745	5,120	4,625	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,855	10,490	9,365	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,090	15,740	19,350	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,950	3,395	1,560	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,555	1,480	1,075	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,400	1,915	485	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,570	8,170	11,405	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	365	575	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,625	3,810	5,810	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	7,005	2,700	4,305	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	655	240	415	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	85	100	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,510	625	885	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	160	105	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,130	47,120	50,005	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,750	26,600	26,150	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	1,795	420	1,370	385	90	295
13. Education	1,790	420	1,370	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,740	835	905	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	390	315	80	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,345	525	825	85	10	75
Humanities	2,080	790	1,295	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	25	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	500	120	380	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	195	320	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	80	95	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	330	195	135	35	15	15
54. History	320	145	180	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	115	20	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,275	1,305	3,975	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	120	175	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,600	105	1,495	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	830	145	685	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	15	70	0	0	10
42. Psychology	675	140	535	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,740	770	965	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	8,775	3,025	5,750	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,130	215	915	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,610	2,795	4,810	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,055	500	555	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	500	205	295	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	80	135	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	185	65	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	25	55	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,850	1,205	650	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,555	1,085	470	70	35	30
25. Library science	125	30	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	80	85	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,025	9,370	650	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	280	205	80	15	10	0
14. Engineering	1,240	1,030	210	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,425	2,215	210	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,990	1,950	45	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,450	2,400	50	860	800	60
48. Precision production	1,630	1,570	60	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	700	430	270	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	310	225	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	120	45	105	55	55
Health and related fields	7,725	1,110	6,620	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	500	250	245	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,185	835	6,350	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,360	1,540	1,825	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,890	435	1,450	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	930	625	305	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	460	65	160	140	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,695	31,350	33,340	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,600	15,615	13,985	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	1,240	240	995	255	45	205
13. Education	1,235	245	995	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,370	620	745	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	220	70	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,080	405	680	85	10	70
Humanities	1,660	615	1,040	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	20	70	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	420	90	330	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	150	235	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	60	80	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	150	90	30	15	15
54. History	270	125	150	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	15	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,355	1,010	3,345	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	95	160	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	75	1,220	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	750	115	635	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	580	115	460	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,355	585	770	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	6,990	2,280	4,705	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	160	760	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,040	2,115	3,925	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	370	460	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	125	255	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	65	110	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	155	60	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	35	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,640	1,060	580	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,405	980	420	65	30	30
25. Library science	105	20	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	60	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,705	7,140	565	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	245	165	75	15	15	0
14. Engineering	970	785	185	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,960	1,780	180	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,535	1,510	25	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,835	1,795	45	710	660	50
48. Precision production	1,165	1,105	55	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	570	330	240	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	445	245	195	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	90	40	70	50	25
Health and related fields	6,130	890	5,240	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	210	195	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,695	675	5,025	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	25	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,610	1,180	1,430	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,395	295	1,095	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	780	505	275	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	430	370	60	140	120	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,125	47,120	50,005	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,745	26,600	26,150	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,380	20,525	23,855	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	38,810	17,580	21,230	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	37,265	16,880	20,385	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	695	845	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,570	2,945	2,620	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	345	265	65	30	35
Philippines	430	165	260	20	0	15
India	370	250	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	615	385	230	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	25	45	15	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	3,465	1,765	1,695	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,690	31,350	33,345	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,600	15,610	13,985	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,090	15,740	19,350	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	31,110	13,785	17,325	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	29,980	13,255	16,720	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	1,130	525	605	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,980	1,955	2,025	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	245	215	40	15	25
Philippines	340	135	205	20	0	15
India	230	140	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	155	95	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	10	40	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	2,645	1,260	1,380	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,125	47,120	50,005	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	61,825	31,870	29,950	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	56,895	29,125	27,765	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	4,930	2,745	2,185	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	35,305	15,255	20,050	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	63.7	67.6	59.9	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	58.6	61.8	55.5	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.6	7.3	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,130	47,125	50,000	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,535	15,005	19,535	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	62,590	32,120	30,470	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,965	18,155	14,815	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,625	13,965	15,660	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.5	43.2	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,830	31,870	29,955	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,830	970	860	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,995	30,905	29,095	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	55,305	27,855	27,450	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,690	3,050	1,640	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,825	31,875	29,955	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,830	965	860	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,995	30,905	29,095	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,440	1,880	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,495	2,210	6,285	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,860	2,275	585	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	3,945	565	3,375	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,495	1,320	4,175	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,055	565	490	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	17,245	7,150	10,095	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,640	9,990	650	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	660	535	125	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,280	3,850	1,430	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,825	31,875	29,955	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,830	965	860	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,000	30,905	29,095	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	345	225	120	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	65	10	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	305	255	55	40	30	10
23 Construction	4,430	4,050	385	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	8,365	6,300	2,070	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	2,210	1,525	685	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	7,955	3,700	4,255	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,490	2,655	830	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	895	505	390	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,955	905	2,050	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	945	535	410	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,685	1,300	1,380	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	30	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,605	2,040	1,565	305	165	140
61 Educational services	3,360	1,015	2,345	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	7,710	1,245	6,465	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,020	540	480	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	4,945	1,840	3,105	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,785	1,305	1,480	435	225	220
91 Public administration	1,885	900	985	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,895	29,125	27,765	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	2,405	1,145	1,255	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	165	115	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,840	5,170	1,675	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	47,485	22,695	24,785	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,480	22,695	24,785	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,045	18,305	22,740	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,285	750	540	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,075	3,595	1,475	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	75	45	30	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,325	27,865	26,460	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	42,085	22,370	19,720	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,435	2,015	2,415	350	205	150
Public transit	4,705	1,825	2,880	120	85	35
Walked	2,110	1,030	1,075	100	55	45
Bicycle	445	345	105	10	10	10
Other method	545	280	260	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,320	27,865	26,460	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	18,000	8,865	9,130	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	23,105	11,275	11,835	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	8,115	4,570	3,545	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	2,170	1,210	960	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	2,930	1,945	985	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,325	27,865	26,455	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,730	2,475	1,260	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,020	6,130	3,890	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,410	6,770	6,640	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,080	3,685	6,400	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,335	2,180	3,155	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,750	6,625	5,120	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	64,805	33,225	31,580	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	64,210	33,000	31,210	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	63,825	32,800	31,020	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	63,485	32,710	30,780	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	335	95	245	50	15	35
Non-official languages	385	195	190	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	195	190	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	50	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	55	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	75	80	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	590	225	370	10	10	0
English and French	175	45	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	410	175	235	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	64,800	33,225	31,580	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	62,640	32,265	30,375	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	355	155	200	30	0	30
French	555	175	380	215	95	115
Non-official language	1,220	625	595	35	20	20
Aboriginal	15	0	15	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,205	625	580	20	10	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	116,460	57,080	59,380	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	101,500	49,620	51,880	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	14,960	7,460	7,500	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	10,230	5,040	5,190	495	245	250
Migrants	4,735	2,425	2,310	570	270	295
Internal migrants	3,515	1,765	1,750	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	2,890	1,435	1,455	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	630	330	295	40	10	35
External migrants	1,220	660	565	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	111,010	54,270	56,745	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	70,025	34,065	35,965	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	40,985	20,205	20,775	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	28,880	14,275	14,610	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	12,100	5,930	6,175	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	8,890	4,305	4,580	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	7,890	3,825	4,070	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	995	485	515	630	330	305
External migrants	3,210	1,625	1,585	35	15	20