Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Manitoba [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mississauga Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Manitoba [Province]
	Data quality , Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Mississauga Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Manitoba [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	124,849	...	...	1,278,365	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	118,756	...	...	1,208,268	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,047	...	...	539,748	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,565	...	...	489,050	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,410.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	23.08	...	...	552,370.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	124,850	61,035	63,810	1,278,365	631,400	646,970
0 to 14 years	18,775	9,615	9,155	243,820	125,110	118,710
0 to 4 years	6,175	3,055	3,120	81,065	41,710	39,355
5 to 9 years	6,395	3,370	3,030	83,375	42,565	40,805
10 to 14 years	6,200	3,190	3,010	79,380	40,835	38,545
15 to 64 years	88,300	43,260	45,040	835,580	417,260	418,320
15 to 19 years	7,510	3,965	3,545	82,440	42,555	39,890
20 to 24 years	10,120	5,180	4,935	86,760	44,465	42,295
25 to 29 years	10,240	5,055	5,180	86,695	43,570	43,125
30 to 34 years	9,605	4,750	4,855	85,185	42,210	42,975
35 to 39 years	8,555	4,095	4,455	81,105	39,885	41,215
40 to 44 years	7,980	3,830	4,145	79,325	39,530	39,795
45 to 49 years	8,445	3,960	4,490	79,350	39,220	40,130
50 to 54 years	9,540	4,610	4,930	89,840	44,485	45,355
55 to 59 years	8,830	4,225	4,600	87,765	43,555	44,210
60 to 64 years	7,480	3,575	3,900	77,110	37,780	39,325
65 years and over	17,770	8,160	9,610	198,965	89,025	109,945
65 to 69 years	6,170	2,930	3,240	64,905	31,280	33,625
70 to 74 years	4,340	2,065	2,275	45,980	21,940	24,040
75 to 79 years	3,220	1,485	1,740	33,555	15,250	18,305
80 to 84 years	2,175	955	1,220	25,315	10,740	14,575
85 years and over	1,865	730	1,135	29,210	9,810	19,395
85 to 89 years	1,295	540	755	17,335	6,460	10,875
90 to 94 years	485	175	310	8,945	2,710	6,230
95 to 99 years	75	15	60	2,520	580	1,940
100 years and over	10	5	10	415	60	350
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.8	14.3	19.1	19.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	70.7	70.9	70.6	65.4	66.1	64.7
65 years and over	14.2	13.4	15.1	15.6	14.1	17.0
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.8	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	39.7	38.8	40.5	39.2	38.2	40.2
Median age of the population	38.5	37.3	39.7	38.3	37.2	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,565	...	...	489,050	...	...
Single-detached house	10,980	...	...	331,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	23,225	...	...	39,080	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,350	...	...	108,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,810	...	...	15,865	...	...
Row house	3,820	...	...	17,225	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,765	...	...	7,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,955	...	...	67,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	10,435	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,565	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 person	10,405	...	...	135,500	...	...
2 persons	12,280	...	...	164,880	...	...
3 persons	8,325	...	...	71,065	...	...
4 persons	7,600	...	...	66,675	...	...
5 or more persons	5,955	...	...	50,930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	124,390	...	...	1,240,700	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	106,075	51,420	54,655	1,034,545	506,280	528,260
Married or living common law	59,835	29,845	29,990	593,615	297,280	296,335
Married	55,410	27,615	27,790	503,390	252,210	251,175
Living common law	4,425	2,235	2,195	90,230	45,075	45,155
Not married and not living common law	46,235	21,575	24,665	440,925	209,000	231,930
Never married	33,350	17,770	15,580	300,415	162,440	137,980
Separated	2,640	1,045	1,600	24,845	11,080	13,765
Divorced	5,390	1,895	3,500	54,860	22,780	32,080
Widowed	4,850	865	3,985	60,805	12,700	48,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,720	...	...	346,160	...	...
2 persons	14,395	...	...	171,435	...	...
3 persons	8,920	...	...	71,630	...	...
4 persons	7,820	...	...	65,500	...	...
5 or more persons	3,580	...	...	37,600	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,720	...	...	346,160	...	...
Total couple families	28,855	...	...	287,200	...	...
Married couples	26,645	...	...	242,100	...	...
Common-law couples	2,210	...	...	45,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,865	...	...	58,960	...	...
Female parent	4,900	...	...	45,930	...	...
Male parent	965	...	...	13,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,860	...	...	287,205	...	...
Couples without children	10,835	...	...	137,135	...	...
Couples with children	18,025	...	...	150,070	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	55,730	...	...
2 children	7,385	...	...	59,965	...	...
3 or more children	3,390	...	...	34,375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,860	...	...	58,960	...	...
1 child	3,560	...	...	34,305	...	...
2 children	1,670	...	...	15,895	...	...
3 or more children	635	...	...	8,765	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,465	8,400	10,060	212,415	104,435	107,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,565	...	...	489,050	...	...
One-census-family households	30,190	...	...	323,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,040	...	...	130,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,150	...	...	192,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,180	...	...	11,110	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,190	...	...	154,815	...	...
One-person households	10,405	...	...	135,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,785	...	...	19,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	124,680	60,975	63,710	1,261,620	624,095	637,520
English only	110,630	55,090	55,540	1,135,395	566,980	568,410
French only	115	45	70	1,485	680	800
English and French	8,005	3,575	4,435	108,460	49,205	59,255
Neither English nor French	5,935	2,265	3,665	16,285	7,235	9,050
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	124,680	60,975	63,710	1,261,620	624,100	637,520
English	115,895	57,370	58,525	1,203,025	596,475	606,550
French	1,280	595	675	39,200	18,880	20,325
English and French	1,675	785	890	3,545	1,755	1,790
Neither English nor French	5,840	2,220	3,620	15,840	6,985	8,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,115	990	1,125	40,975	19,760	21,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.6	1.8	3.2	3.2	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	124,680	60,970	63,710	1,261,620	624,095	637,520
Single responses	116,805	57,145	59,660	1,230,115	608,820	621,300
Official languages	45,815	23,095	22,715	941,130	468,430	472,705
English	44,835	22,635	22,200	900,610	448,960	451,645
French	975	455	515	40,520	19,465	21,055
Non-official languages	70,990	34,050	36,940	288,985	140,395	148,590
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	29,710	14,265	15,440
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	28,070	13,505	14,565
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	14,820	7,085	7,740
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	5	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	70	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	745	305	440
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	13,915	6,725	7,195
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	13,235	6,410	6,825
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	6,730	3,180	3,550
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	6,505	3,235	3,265
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	815	375	445
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	815	380	440
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	810	375	435
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	20	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	65	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	40	40
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	630	305	330
Dakota	0	0	0	630	305	325
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	70,990	34,050	36,940	259,280	126,130	133,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,610	4,820	4,790	10,700	5,580	5,120
Berber languages	25	15	10	40	25	15
Kabyle	15	10	10	35	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	175	75	105	1,750	875	875
Bilen	0	0	0	155	85	70
Oromo	10	5	5	345	175	170
Somali	160	65	95	1,245	610	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	10	0
Semitic languages	9,400	4,730	4,670	8,840	4,640	4,200
Amharic	55	25	35	1,770	885	885
Arabic	8,920	4,505	4,415	4,695	2,500	2,190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	140	65	70	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	545	320	225
Maltese	155	70	90	40	20	25
Tigrigna	50	30	20	1,770	905	865
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,105	985	1,120	4,180	1,970	2,205
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	280	135	145
Vietnamese	2,085	975	1,110	3,895	1,840	2,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,000	2,100	2,900	52,905	24,685	28,220
Bikol	10	5	5	175	80	95
Cebuano	115	50	60	1,245	565	675
Fijian	5	0	5	35	15	15
Hiligaynon	45	15	35	390	170	220
Ilocano	135	60	75	1,365	630	730
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	260	125	140	175	65	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	15	655	315	340
Pangasinan	10	5	5	135	65	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,355	1,815	2,540	48,530	22,670	25,855
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	50	30	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	150	70	85
Creole languages	195	95	95	570	275	305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	135	70	65	290	140	145
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	265	120	145
Dravidian languages	3,680	1,855	1,820	1,565	825	735
Kannada	175	85	90	95	50	40
Malayalam	640	315	325	790	410	380
Tamil	2,175	1,070	1,105	480	255	230
Telugu	660	370	290	195	115	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	35,255	17,095	18,160	158,350	77,605	80,750
Albanian	380	195	185	350	170	180
Armenian	85	35	45	65	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	7,300	3,430	3,870	34,450	15,845	18,605
Baltic languages	120	50	65	165	65	95
Latvian	20	10	10	80	35	45
Lithuanian	105	45	60	85	35	45
Slavic languages	7,185	3,380	3,805	34,280	15,775	18,510
Belarusan	5	5	0	40	20	25
Bosnian	190	95	90	575	285	290
Bulgarian	155	75	80	140	70	65
Croatian	865	425	435	1,030	505	530
Czech	95	45	45	615	310	310
Macedonian	220	105	115	145	70	75
Polish	3,430	1,580	1,850	6,455	2,905	3,545
Russian	710	315	395	9,130	4,495	4,640
Serbian	565	275	295	655	335	320
Serbo-Croatian	70	40	35	240	110	130
Slovak	100	45	50	405	175	225
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	40	45	270	130	140
Ukrainian	690	340	350	14,505	6,325	8,180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	75	40	30
Celtic languages	0	0	5	115	60	55
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	50	25	20
Welsh	0	0	0	60	30	30
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	480	200	280	68,670	33,310	35,360
Afrikaans	5	0	5	420	220	205
Danish	20	10	10	280	145	135
Dutch	65	30	40	2,675	1,335	1,335
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	25
German	370	155	215	63,825	30,940	32,890
Icelandic	0	0	0	475	210	260
Norwegian	0	5	0	115	45	65
Swedish	10	5	5	135	70	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	310	125	180
Yiddish	0	0	5	355	175	180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Greek	375	175	200	1,285	665	615
Indo-Iranian languages	18,375	9,165	9,210	32,325	17,135	15,195
Indo-Aryan languages	16,695	8,320	8,375	29,520	15,700	13,820
Bengali	900	440	465	1,170	675	495
Gujarati	1,545	750	795	3,115	1,660	1,455
Hindi	2,335	1,165	1,175	2,270	1,215	1,060
Kashmiri	10	5	5	5	5	5
Konkani	205	100	110	35	20	15
Marathi	435	215	220	135	80	50
Nepali	80	35	45	720	355	365
Oriya (Odia)	35	20	15	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,960	1,485	1,480	18,320	9,650	8,670
Sindhi	200	85	105	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	185	90	95	670	345	320
Urdu	7,805	3,940	3,870	3,015	1,655	1,355
Iranian languages	1,610	800	805	2,705	1,365	1,335
Kurdish	65	35	30	415	210	200
Pashto	290	150	140	275	130	150
Persian (Farsi)	1,260	615	640	2,020	1,030	990
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	100	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages	8,255	3,890	4,365	21,100	10,385	10,710
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	1,635	815	820	3,840	1,910	1,930
Portuguese	3,085	1,430	1,655	6,585	3,190	3,390
Romanian	340	165	175	645	310	335
Spanish	3,190	1,475	1,710	10,005	4,965	5,040
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Japanese	195	90	105	540	185	350
Kartvelian languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Georgian	15	10	5	15	5	5
Korean	1,145	535	610	3,760	1,810	1,950
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Mongolian	5	0	5	20	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	340	150	190	3,895	1,965	1,930
Akan (Twi)	90	35	55	150	90	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	25	45
Edo	15	5	10	40	20	15
Ewe	10	5	10	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ga	5	5	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	5	50	20	30
Igbo	35	20	15	280	155	130
Lingala	0	0	0	75	30	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	135	60	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	250	125	120
Shona	10	0	5	110	50	60
Swahili	45	20	25	870	420	455
Wolof	5	5	0	75	50	25
Yoruba	70	40	35	1,030	525	505
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	640	315	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	395	215	180
Dinka	0	0	0	175	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	225	125	100
Sign languages	15	10	5	440	230	210
American Sign Language	5	0	5	240	125	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	195	100	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	12,705	5,960	6,745	18,880	9,320	9,565
Chinese languages	12,655	5,940	6,715	18,305	9,025	9,280
Cantonese	5,195	2,400	2,790	6,625	3,140	3,485
Hakka	75	35	35	55	30	25
Mandarin	6,665	3,185	3,480	10,170	5,110	5,060
Min Dong	15	5	10	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	255	110	145	325	150	165
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	65	85	110	55	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	295	135	160	1,010	530	475
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	25	30	575	295	285
Burmese	20	10	10	85	50	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	430	215	220
Tibetan	30	15	15	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages	65	15	40	1,120	525	595
Lao	25	15	15	875	445	430
Thai	30	5	25	240	85	165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	330	155	170	340	190	150
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	30	20	15
Turkish	270	125	140	210	120	95
Uyghur	25	15	10	10	5	10
Uzbek	20	10	10	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	40	25	20
Uralic languages	290	140	150	1,440	655	790
Estonian	20	5	10	30	10	15
Finnish	30	15	15	225	85	135
Hungarian	240	115	125	1,185	550	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	155	85	70
Multiple responses	7,880	3,825	4,045	31,505	15,280	16,220
English and French	325	140	180	4,365	2,140	2,230
English and non-official language	7,105	3,480	3,625	25,965	12,530	13,440
French and non-official language	195	85	110	695	380	315
English, French and non-official language	255	120	135	470	230	245
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	124,680	60,975	63,710	1,261,620	624,100	637,520
Single responses	105,625	51,765	53,860	1,197,145	593,020	604,120
Official languages	64,870	32,430	32,440	1,052,345	521,280	531,065
English	64,375	32,185	32,190	1,035,475	513,465	522,010
French	495	240	250	16,865	7,815	9,055
Non-official languages	40,755	19,335	21,420	144,800	71,740	73,060
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	15,770	8,020	7,750
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15,070	7,675	7,390
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	7,570	3,860	3,715
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	120	45	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,415	3,790	3,620
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	7,495	3,820	3,675
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,505	1,280	1,225
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	4,990	2,545	2,455
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	305	330
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dakota	0	0	0	35	25	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40,750	19,335	21,415	129,035	63,725	65,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,555	2,715	2,845	6,875	3,475	3,400
Berber languages	10	5	0	20	15	5
Kabyle	5	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	85	35	45	1,185	550	630
Bilen	0	0	0	120	65	55
Oromo	5	0	0	210	95	115
Somali	80	35	45	845	385	460
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Semitic languages	5,465	2,665	2,795	5,650	2,895	2,750
Amharic	15	5	5	1,045	520	525
Arabic	5,285	2,585	2,700	3,105	1,600	1,505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	70	35	30	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	355	195	160
Maltese	30	15	15	10	5	5
Tigrigna	20	5	10	1,135	580	555
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,345	610	730	2,900	1,370	1,530
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	125	55	70
Vietnamese	1,335	605	730	2,775	1,315	1,460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,210	980	1,230	27,215	13,065	14,155
Bikol	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cebuano	35	10	25	495	250	245
Fijian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	125	55	75
Ilocano	35	20	20	390	190	200
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	120	55	65	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	245	120	130
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,980	885	1,095	25,790	12,375	13,420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	30	15	15
Creole languages	130	65	65	290	120	165
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	105	55	50	165	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	115	45	75
Dravidian languages	2,125	1,045	1,075	800	400	400
Kannada	90	45	50	45	25	25
Malayalam	350	160	190	405	195	205
Tamil	1,325	645	680	240	120	120
Telugu	345	190	155	110	60	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,305	8,700	9,605	70,820	35,325	35,495
Albanian	175	85	90	155	80	75
Armenian	35	15	25	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	3,945	1,845	2,100	11,685	5,670	6,015
Baltic languages	65	25	40	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	65	30	40	10	5	5
Slavic languages	3,880	1,820	2,065	11,660	5,660	6,000
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	105	55	55	285	145	140
Bulgarian	90	45	45	65	30	30
Croatian	380	190	190	320	145	180
Czech	40	20	20	115	55	60
Macedonian	125	65	65	85	35	45
Polish	1,970	905	1,060	2,010	910	1,105
Russian	440	200	240	5,530	2,780	2,745
Serbian	325	155	170	335	170	170
Serbo-Croatian	40	25	20	90	40	50
Slovak	25	10	15	70	35	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	55	20	30
Ukrainian	330	155	175	2,690	1,285	1,405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	25,825	12,700	13,125
Afrikaans	5	5	0	200	100	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	5	0	270	135	130
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	50	20	30	24,795	12,185	12,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	465	240	225
Greek	135	60	80	535	255	280
Indo-Iranian languages	9,965	4,820	5,135	22,810	11,920	10,890
Indo-Aryan languages	9,000	4,365	4,635	21,010	11,055	9,950
Bengali	475	220	250	690	390	305
Gujarati	760	345	415	2,100	1,095	1,005
Hindi	1,095	545	555	1,335	715	620
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	15	10	5	5
Marathi	210	100	105	40	25	20
Nepali	50	20	35	540	265	280
Oriya (Odia)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,690	805	885	14,000	7,330	6,670
Sindhi	100	45	55	30	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	35	360	190	170
Urdu	4,480	2,215	2,270	1,895	1,035	860
Iranian languages	945	450	495	1,755	835	920
Kurdish	40	25	20	275	135	140
Pashto	135	70	70	165	70	95
Persian (Farsi)	770	355	410	1,315	635	685
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	3,980	1,840	2,145	9,765	4,670	5,090
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	455	205	255	1,035	450	590
Portuguese	1,435	670	765	2,800	1,305	1,500
Romanian	160	70	90	235	110	125
Spanish	1,925	895	1,030	5,695	2,810	2,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	120	60	60	175	75	105
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	840	390	445	2,915	1,430	1,490
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	100	40	60	1,410	695	720
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	45	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	5	5	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ga	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	75	40	35
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	105	55	50
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	10	5	10	500	240	265
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	20	10	15	345	175	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	125	50	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	130	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	30	20	10	560	310	255
American Sign Language	10	5	5	255	135	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	305	170	135
Sino-Tibetan languages	9,695	4,575	5,115	13,910	6,920	6,985
Chinese languages	9,660	4,560	5,095	13,445	6,685	6,765
Cantonese	3,895	1,780	2,110	4,455	2,105	2,350
Hakka	25	15	10	25	10	15
Mandarin	5,350	2,595	2,760	8,080	4,105	3,975
Min Dong	0	0	5	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	45	60	135	65	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	95	40	50	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	90	100	675	365	315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	20	465	235	225
Burmese	10	5	5	55	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	370	190	180
Tibetan	25	10	10	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	535	250	280
Lao	10	5	5	430	210	220
Thai	10	5	0	105	40	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	75	100	135	70	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkish	145	65	85	65	35	35
Uyghur	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	5	35	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	25	10	15
Uralic languages	105	45	55	305	140	165
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	100	45	55	270	125	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	25	20
Multiple responses	19,060	9,210	9,850	64,475	31,080	33,400
English and French	295	135	165	3,090	1,440	1,645
English and non-official language	18,320	8,885	9,435	60,090	28,995	31,090
French and non-official language	80	35	45	415	215	205
English, French and non-official language	360	155	205	885	420	455
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	124,685	60,970	63,710	1,261,615	624,095	637,520
None	85,445	41,755	43,690	1,079,050	535,990	543,065
English	17,915	8,850	9,065	76,350	37,795	38,550
French	770	325	445	20,200	9,130	11,075
Non-official language	19,795	9,680	10,115	83,315	39,860	43,455
Aboriginal	0	0	0	16,105	7,590	8,515
Non-Aboriginal	19,790	9,680	10,110	67,215	32,275	34,940
English and French	165	80	80	305	150	150
English and non-official language	410	185	220	1,610	815	790
French and non-official language	180	95	85	770	345	420
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	105,635	51,265	54,365	1,001,305	491,590	509,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,485	48,590	50,900	954,035	467,790	486,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,926	32,733	24,281	34,188	40,379	29,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,495	48,590	50,905	954,205	467,820	486,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,142	30,091	23,114	30,465	35,150	26,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,625	43,230	42,395	859,545	431,145	428,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,403	34,372	24,792	32,592	39,229	26,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,905	32,710	39,200	701,840	309,530	392,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,739	921	3,398	4,268	1,890	5,434
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,680	37,290	34,385	722,785	374,850	347,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,048	37,402	29,388	33,677	39,365	28,679
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	105,895	51,400	54,495	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,830	48,710	51,120	953,960	467,575	486,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,478	43,728	33,475	43,767	51,068	36,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,845	48,715	51,130	954,175	467,605	486,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,728	36,608	29,032	35,957	41,013	31,097
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,635	43,345	42,285	859,575	431,035	428,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,762	45,208	34,179	42,776	50,803	34,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,170	32,860	39,310	701,830	308,940	392,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,044	5,181	6,766	7,099	6,411	7,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,775	37,350	34,425	722,785	374,535	348,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,909	46,923	36,470	42,551	49,417	35,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	105,895	51,400	54,500	1,001,310	491,580	509,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,910	19,115	14,790	350,580	201,335	149,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,224	56,484	47,873	50,026	54,580	44,818
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,166	64,609	54,423	59,523	65,410	51,581
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.1	84.4	88.0	91.7	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.2	81.8	73.8	73.6	77.4	68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.9	15.6	12.0	8.3	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	105,635	51,270	54,365	1,001,310	491,585	509,720
Without total income	6,150	2,680	3,465	47,270	23,800	23,470
With total income	99,485	48,585	50,895	954,040	467,790	486,245
Percentage with total income	94.2	94.8	93.6	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,840	9,350	11,490	137,700	62,550	75,150
$10,000 to $19,999	18,400	7,820	10,585	150,320	58,320	91,995
$20,000 to $29,999	12,845	5,730	7,115	136,510	54,950	81,560
$30,000 to $39,999	10,425	4,890	5,530	123,685	55,805	67,885
$40,000 to $49,999	9,060	4,425	4,640	109,710	54,650	55,060
$50,000 to $59,999	7,140	3,590	3,550	80,625	45,170	35,460
$60,000 to $69,999	5,420	2,980	2,440	58,785	35,250	23,535
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,470	1,610	43,365	26,465	16,895
$80,000 to $89,999	3,175	1,945	1,230	34,000	20,100	13,905
$90,000 to $99,999	2,400	1,420	975	21,980	13,545	8,440
$100,000 and over	5,700	3,965	1,740	57,355	40,985	16,370
$100,000 to $149,999	4,280	2,950	1,330	40,870	28,585	12,285
$150,000 and over	1,420	1,010	410	16,490	12,395	4,090
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,635	51,270	54,365	1,001,305	491,585	509,720
Without after-tax income	6,135	2,675	3,460	47,100	23,770	23,330
With after-tax income	99,495	48,595	50,905	954,205	467,820	486,390
Percentage with after-tax income	94.2	94.8	93.6	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,070	9,435	11,640	142,035	63,525	78,510
$10,000 to $19,999	18,985	8,090	10,890	161,865	63,410	98,460
$20,000 to $29,999	14,920	6,705	8,215	165,880	68,985	96,895
$30,000 to $39,999	12,315	5,950	6,365	153,680	73,335	80,350
$40,000 to $49,999	10,555	5,205	5,345	116,415	63,755	52,660
$50,000 to $59,999	7,305	4,015	3,290	78,105	46,940	31,160
$60,000 to $69,999	5,055	3,080	1,970	53,870	32,165	21,705
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	2,165	1,405	31,690	19,680	12,010
$80,000 and over	5,725	3,940	1,790	50,655	36,025	14,630
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,430	760	18,025	12,260	5,760
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	850	375	10,325	7,305	3,015
$100,000 and over	2,315	1,660	655	22,305	16,460	5,850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	105,635	51,270	54,365	1,001,305	491,590	509,720
Without employment income	33,960	13,975	19,980	278,525	116,740	161,775
With employment income	71,680	37,290	34,390	722,785	374,845	347,940
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.7	63.3	72.2	76.3	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,110	4,285	4,825	90,045	42,675	47,375
$5,000 to $9,999	6,040	2,805	3,235	54,560	23,875	30,690
$10,000 to $19,999	10,160	4,975	5,180	94,460	41,920	52,535
$20,000 to $29,999	8,000	3,800	4,200	89,540	39,650	49,895
$30,000 to $39,999	7,625	3,665	3,965	88,340	41,905	46,440
$40,000 to $49,999	7,235	3,570	3,665	77,755	40,205	37,550
$50,000 to $59,999	5,835	3,050	2,785	58,900	34,355	24,550
$60,000 to $69,999	4,440	2,510	1,930	44,085	27,115	16,970
$70,000 to $79,999	3,495	2,190	1,310	34,450	21,375	13,075
$80,000 and over	9,735	6,440	3,295	90,650	61,780	28,865
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	1,740	1,080	28,365	16,860	11,505
$90,000 to $99,999	2,135	1,280	860	17,635	11,355	6,275
$100,000 and over	4,785	3,430	1,355	44,650	33,560	11,095
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,565	...	...	489,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,494	...	...	68,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,922	...	...	59,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,405	...	...	135,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,442	...	...	35,846	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,206	...	...	31,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,160	...	...	353,550	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,653	...	...	84,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,305	...	...	72,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,570	...	...	489,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,181	...	...	85,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,315	...	...	70,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,405	...	...	135,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,277	...	...	44,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,340	...	...	36,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,165	...	...	353,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,812	...	...	101,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,750	...	...	83,044	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,565	...	...	489,050	...	...
Under $5,000	1,710	...	...	9,250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	685	...	...	8,175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	985	...	...	11,450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,495	...	...	18,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	21,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,590	...	...	19,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	21,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,740	...	...	21,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	21,605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,815	...	...	21,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	...	...	40,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,295	...	...	37,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,140	...	...	34,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,925	...	...	31,555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	...	...	27,215	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,155	...	...	144,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,850	...	...	52,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,245	...	...	34,595	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,600	...	...	34,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,460	...	...	22,865	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,565	...	...	489,050	...	...
Under $5,000	1,745	...	...	9,725	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	695	...	...	8,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,010	...	...	11,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,550	...	...	19,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,655	...	...	24,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,750	...	...	22,665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	25,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,045	...	...	26,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,160	...	...	25,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,245	...	...	25,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	...	...	48,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,885	...	...	44,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	...	...	38,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,995	...	...	32,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	...	...	26,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,565	...	...	97,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,450	...	...	46,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,765	...	...	24,795	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,350	...	...	26,705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,160	...	...	341,205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,903	...	...	84,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,614	...	...	72,563	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,795	...	...	127,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,486	...	...	79,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,332	...	...	67,596	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,025	...	...	150,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,980	...	...	104,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,063	...	...	89,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,035	...	...	52,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,335	...	...	49,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,658	...	...	46,048	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,155	...	...	341,235	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,400	...	...	101,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,359	...	...	83,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,770	...	...	127,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,111	...	...	95,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,585	...	...	77,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,080	...	...	150,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,159	...	...	122,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,633	...	...	99,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,050	...	...	52,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,713	...	...	60,006	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,569	...	...	52,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,500	6,975	7,530	175,270	86,935	88,335
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,015	39,182	31,788	32,927	35,568	30,818
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,801	34,909	29,262	29,429	31,130	28,062
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,470	7,025	7,445	174,945	86,380	88,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,573	46,947	42,332	40,853	43,332	38,434
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,118	38,834	35,498	33,961	35,291	32,663
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	124,390	60,875	63,520	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,055	32,295	34,755	687,930	332,640	355,290
In the bottom decile	17,425	8,545	8,875	151,750	74,825	76,930
In the second decile	13,835	6,455	7,375	135,485	62,035	73,450
In the third decile	12,200	5,840	6,360	135,395	64,805	70,590
In the fourth decile	11,905	5,765	6,145	132,755	65,185	67,575
In the fifth decile	11,690	5,690	6,000	132,540	65,790	66,750
In the top half of the distribution	57,335	28,575	28,760	552,770	281,805	270,965
In the sixth decile	11,870	5,790	6,075	127,575	64,305	63,265
In the seventh decile	12,170	5,985	6,185	123,505	62,770	60,735
In the eighth decile	11,920	5,935	5,980	116,805	59,460	57,350
In the ninth decile	11,970	6,020	5,955	104,820	53,835	50,980
In the top decile	9,410	4,845	4,560	80,070	41,435	38,640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	124,390	60,875	63,515	1,175,720	581,585	594,135
0 to 17 years	22,845	11,775	11,075	260,905	134,075	126,830
0 to 5 years	7,415	3,730	3,685	85,935	44,240	41,695
18 to 64 years	84,155	41,060	43,095	737,035	365,965	371,070
65 years and over	17,385	8,040	9,345	177,780	81,540	96,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,365	11,645	12,715	180,880	85,185	95,690
0 to 17 years	6,525	3,385	3,135	57,185	29,390	27,790
0 to 5 years	2,115	1,045	1,075	21,325	10,970	10,355
18 to 64 years	15,070	7,140	7,930	98,920	46,630	52,285
65 years and over	2,775	1,125	1,650	24,785	9,165	15,615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	19.1	20.0	15.4	14.6	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	28.6	28.7	28.3	21.9	21.9	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	28.5	28.0	29.2	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	17.4	18.4	13.4	12.7	14.1
65 years and over (%)	16.0	14.0	17.7	13.9	11.2	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,045	9,755	10,290	115,965	56,255	59,705
0 to 17 years	5,200	2,725	2,475	33,260	17,040	16,220
0 to 5 years	1,705	860	840	12,310	6,325	5,985
18 to 64 years	13,130	6,390	6,745	73,655	35,895	37,760
65 years and over	1,715	640	1,070	9,045	3,325	5,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	16.1	16.0	16.2	9.9	9.7	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.8	23.1	22.3	12.7	12.7	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.0	23.1	22.8	14.3	14.3	14.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	15.6	15.7	10.0	9.8	10.2
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.0	11.4	5.1	4.1	5.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	124,735	61,045	63,690	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Official languages	118,800	58,760	60,040	1,224,985	607,375	617,605
English	118,700	58,725	59,980	1,223,665	606,760	616,905
French	8,150	3,760	4,390	108,560	49,435	59,130
Non-official languages	87,895	42,525	45,370	340,250	165,150	175,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	40,465	19,410	21,050
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	38,305	18,375	19,930
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	20,975	10,025	10,955
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	85	25	55
Plains Cree	0	0	0	190	90	100
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	1,140	505	640
Woods Cree	0	0	0	130	65	65
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	19,435	9,340	10,095
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	17,710	8,520	9,185
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	9,685	4,560	5,125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	8,045	3,975	4,070
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,120	525	595
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,110	520	590
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,110	520	595
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	80	35	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	210	115	95
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	760	365	395
Dakota	0	0	0	760	360	400
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	87,890	42,525	45,365	299,900	145,795	154,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	12,720	6,430	6,290	15,730	8,320	7,410
Berber languages	15	15	10	85	50	40
Kabyle	10	0	0	45	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	50	35	10
Cushitic languages	360	150	210	2,300	1,195	1,105
Bilen	10	10	10	210	120	85
Oromo	10	0	10	535	275	260
Somali	335	145	190	1,550	790	760
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	15	10
Semitic languages	12,365	6,270	6,095	13,685	7,300	6,390
Amharic	75	35	45	2,475	1,370	1,105
Arabic	11,885	6,030	5,850	6,650	3,590	3,055
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	185	110	70	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	85	45	45	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hebrew	60	50	15	3,370	1,735	1,635
Maltese	190	80	110	65	30	35
Tigrigna	25	10	15	2,225	1,175	1,050
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	155	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,615	1,230	1,390	5,230	2,545	2,685
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	335	185	150
Vietnamese	2,600	1,215	1,385	4,905	2,370	2,535
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,270	2,660	3,610	65,305	30,220	35,090
Bikol	0	0	10	225	100	125
Cebuano	170	75	100	1,615	805	810
Fijian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hiligaynon	50	15	35	425	180	245
Ilocano	190	60	120	1,875	880	990
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	415	175	240	375	180	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	100	40	55	945	415	530
Pangasinan	0	10	0	205	100	110
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,800	2,455	3,350	64,165	29,640	34,520
Waray-Waray	20	10	0	115	55	55
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	200	80	120
Creole languages	655	295	360	1,310	605	705
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	450	220	230	635	310	315
Creole languages, n.i.e.	205	80	130	680	305	375
Dravidian languages	4,840	2,540	2,300	1,840	945	895
Kannada	325	155	170	175	95	80
Malayalam	845	415	430	830	400	430
Tamil	2,925	1,560	1,360	655	330	325
Telugu	995	530	465	255	150	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	20	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	46,300	22,665	23,635	175,950	86,435	89,510
Albanian	505	255	245	390	195	195
Armenian	90	45	50	65	50	15
Balto-Slavic languages	8,300	4,070	4,225	39,530	18,780	20,745
Baltic languages	65	40	25	230	90	140
Latvian	20	15	0	115	45	70
Lithuanian	45	25	20	120	50	65
Slavic languages	8,255	4,045	4,205	39,360	18,720	20,640
Belarusan	0	0	0	65	25	45
Bosnian	270	140	130	835	405	430
Bulgarian	190	90	95	155	95	60
Croatian	1,270	655	615	1,595	765	825
Czech	110	55	55	735	335	395
Macedonian	290	140	150	140	75	60
Polish	3,855	1,840	2,020	7,655	3,625	4,035
Russian	1,235	640	595	13,455	6,715	6,740
Serbian	760	370	390	870	470	400
Serbo-Croatian	125	70	55	190	75	115
Slovak	130	75	60	480	215	260
Slovene (Slovenian)	125	60	65	275	100	175
Ukrainian	1,015	495	520	17,095	7,795	9,305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	70	35	30
Celtic languages	30	15	10	225	125	100
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	90	65	25
Welsh	0	0	0	90	45	45
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	45	15	25
Germanic languages	990	470	520	68,285	33,250	35,035
Afrikaans	55	30	25	715	330	385
Danish	20	15	10	270	120	150
Dutch	85	40	45	3,120	1,555	1,565
Frisian	0	0	0	90	65	30
German	815	380	430	61,760	30,170	31,600
Icelandic	0	0	0	560	225	335
Norwegian	0	10	0	290	115	175
Swedish	35	10	25	270	125	150
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	270	120	155
Yiddish	0	0	0	545	235	315
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,490	1,285	1,205
Greek	635	310	330	2,010	1,015	1,000
Indo-Iranian languages	25,445	12,560	12,885	38,760	20,480	18,280
Indo-Aryan languages	23,825	11,775	12,050	35,830	18,990	16,835
Bengali	1,130	550	575	1,520	885	635
Gujarati	2,090	980	1,115	3,905	2,065	1,840
Hindi	9,060	4,495	4,565	12,900	6,900	6,000
Kashmiri	15	10	0	20	15	10
Konkani	545	230	315	40	30	10
Marathi	715	350	360	275	170	105
Nepali	95	40	50	600	285	315
Oriya (Odia)	70	30	40	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,330	2,685	2,640	22,900	12,035	10,865
Sindhi	325	145	180	150	85	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	320	165	155	920	500	420
Urdu	11,630	5,825	5,810	4,600	2,540	2,060
Iranian languages	1,870	910	960	3,035	1,525	1,515
Kurdish	80	40	40	600	295	305
Pashto	370	195	175	290	135	150
Persian (Farsi)	1,475	710	765	2,295	1,175	1,120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	110	65	50	230	125	105
Italic (Romance) languages	11,070	5,335	5,740	34,360	16,630	17,735
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	2,640	1,305	1,335	5,350	2,610	2,735
Portuguese	3,975	1,940	2,035	8,460	4,125	4,335
Romanian	390	195	195	785	395	390
Spanish	4,600	2,165	2,440	20,605	9,910	10,695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	60	45	15
Japanese	280	170	115	1,160	550	605
Kartvelian languages	20	10	0	10	0	15
Georgian	20	15	10	15	0	15
Korean	1,290	600	695	4,240	2,100	2,145
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	55	20	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	840	400	440	7,970	4,125	3,845
Akan (Twi)	165	65	100	260	165	95
Bamanankan	10	0	10	160	95	65
Edo	50	30	25	95	60	30
Ewe	40	15	25	50	30	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	50	25	25
Ga	10	0	0	30	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	230	110	120
Igbo	85	45	40	665	345	325
Lingala	35	10	25	655	315	345
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	205	105	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	305	155	155
Shona	10	0	10	250	110	140
Swahili	190	105	85	1,930	1,020	905
Wolof	20	10	15	150	85	70
Yoruba	210	105	105	2,630	1,330	1,295
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	1,440	765	680
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	410	225	185
Dinka	0	0	0	180	105	75
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Sign languages	80	20	60	2,670	985	1,685
American Sign Language	40	10	35	1,710	625	1,090
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	975	365	610
Sino-Tibetan languages	14,265	6,765	7,505	21,130	10,490	10,650
Chinese languages	14,185	6,730	7,455	20,475	10,185	10,285
Cantonese	6,385	2,995	3,395	8,310	3,920	4,390
Hakka	75	40	40	50	30	20
Mandarin	8,860	4,225	4,635	12,825	6,460	6,365
Min Dong	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	240	100	145	480	230	250
Wu (Shanghainese)	120	45	75	185	95	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	385	170	220	1,115	600	510
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	95	45	55	675	310	370
Burmese	45	25	25	185	115	70
Karenic languages	0	0	0	465	200	265
Tibetan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	60	80
Tai-Kadai languages	100	35	60	1,565	730	835
Lao	30	10	20	1,120	520	600
Thai	65	25	45	575	270	305
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	445	210	230	510	250	265
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	50	25	30
Turkish	370	175	190	365	180	185
Uyghur	35	15	15	30	15	10
Uzbek	25	10	10	40	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	45	15	30
Uralic languages	270	120	155	1,550	730	815
Estonian	20	10	10	45	20	25
Finnish	15	20	0	265	105	160
Hungarian	235	90	145	1,235	600	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	445	290	150
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	124,735	61,050	63,690	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	100,910	49,470	51,440	1,133,080	560,165	572,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,610	9,665	8,950	266,225	136,640	129,585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,300	39,810	42,485	866,855	423,520	443,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,825	11,575	12,245	107,620	54,280	53,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	124,730	61,050	63,685	1,240,700	614,445	626,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,440	21,500	20,935	996,860	494,285	502,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	77,625	37,230	40,395	227,465	111,095	116,365
Before 1981	14,195	6,650	7,550	50,025	23,340	26,680
1981 to 1990	10,130	4,820	5,315	20,205	10,190	10,010
1991 to 2000	17,720	8,630	9,090	23,040	11,165	11,875
2001 to 2010	22,315	10,655	11,665	70,985	35,305	35,680
2001 to 2005	11,235	5,380	5,855	22,570	11,195	11,370
2006 to 2010	11,080	5,270	5,810	48,415	24,110	24,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	13,265	6,485	6,780	63,210	31,095	32,120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,675	2,315	2,355	16,375	9,055	7,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	77,625	37,230	40,400	227,470	111,100	116,370
Under 5 years	6,505	3,135	3,370	25,595	12,975	12,625
5 to 14 years	12,995	6,870	6,125	45,570	23,305	22,265
15 to 24 years	15,115	6,955	8,160	44,585	20,820	23,770
25 to 44 years	33,965	15,835	18,130	93,700	45,160	48,540
45 years and over	9,050	4,440	4,605	18,010	8,845	9,170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	77,630	37,230	40,400	227,465	111,095	116,365
Americas	8,695	3,875	4,825	31,980	15,285	16,700
Brazil	225	95	135	435	170	265
Colombia	825	395	425	1,050	510	545
El Salvador	145	70	80	2,480	1,325	1,155
Guyana	1,175	530	650	1,135	515	620
Haiti	10	10	10	155	75	80
Jamaica	1,765	715	1,045	1,810	835	970
Mexico	305	125	180	6,655	3,330	3,320
Peru	250	100	145	235	85	150
Trinidad and Tobago	1,195	545	650	1,505	785	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	415	395	7,100	3,100	4,000
Other places of birth in Americas	1,985	880	1,105	9,425	4,550	4,875
Europe	12,440	5,980	6,460	56,705	27,815	28,890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	455	215	235	1,055	530	525
Croatia	655	315	335	975	445	535
France	95	50	45	795	425	365
Germany	320	165	155	10,390	5,215	5,175
Greece	250	130	120	820	445	375
Hungary	140	55	80	815	435	375
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	55	70	650	310	340
Italy	1,215	625	590	2,755	1,405	1,350
Netherlands	65	30	30	2,250	1,185	1,060
Poland	2,725	1,255	1,470	5,280	2,455	2,820
Portugal	2,405	1,135	1,270	4,380	2,170	2,210
Romania	355	185	170	720	345	375
Russian Federation	245	110	140	4,245	2,035	2,210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	290	140	145	355	175	175
Ukraine	520	285	240	4,765	2,250	2,515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,075	490	580	11,665	5,655	6,015
Other places of birth in Europe	1,515	735	775	4,790	2,325	2,470
Africa	5,600	2,770	2,835	17,975	9,495	8,485
Algeria	85	50	35	115	60	55
Egypt	2,380	1,265	1,115	980	525	455
Ethiopia	90	25	60	2,525	1,360	1,165
Kenya	375	130	240	935	470	465
Morocco	70	30	40	250	140	110
Nigeria	360	210	160	3,820	2,070	1,750
Somalia	135	50	90	755	350	415
South Africa, Republic of	180	85	85	975	465	505
Other places of birth in Africa	1,935	930	1,005	7,630	4,055	3,570
Asia	50,740	24,545	26,200	120,230	58,215	62,015
Afghanistan	625	320	310	615	285	330
Bangladesh	595	260	330	880	475	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,565	3,075	3,490	9,250	4,460	4,790
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,260	1,030	1,235	1,460	715	735
India	11,110	5,525	5,580	21,990	11,395	10,595
IranCensus data footnote 61	650	310	335	1,180	655	530
Iraq	2,290	1,160	1,125	860	460	400
Japan	105	45	60	225	70	150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	990	435	555	2,880	1,415	1,470
Lebanon	780	435	340	265	165	100
Pakistan	7,445	3,700	3,745	3,125	1,675	1,450
Philippines	6,005	2,640	3,360	61,950	28,800	33,150
Sri Lanka	1,640	855	790	1,015	515	505
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,165	575	595	805	390	410
Taiwan	525	255	270	215	110	110
Viet Nam	2,230	1,040	1,190	4,225	2,035	2,185
Other places of birth in Asia	5,770	2,880	2,885	9,285	4,590	4,695
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	60	80	575	290	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,260	6,480	6,780	63,210	31,095	32,115
Americas	1,110	545	565	4,130	1,840	2,290
Brazil	35	10	30	100	35	65
Colombia	190	105	85	185	70	120
Cuba	65	30	45	75	25	55
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	135	75	60	340	175	165
Mexico	110	50	60	875	415	465
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	120	115	970	445	525
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	70	30	40	75	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	265	135	125	1,490	640	850
Europe	525	260	265	5,155	2,650	2,505
France	20	10	0	135	70	75
Germany	10	10	0	580	310	265
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	135	80	60
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	160	85	70
Romania	20	10	10	70	30	35
Russian Federation	40	15	25	1,145	530	610
Ukraine	105	55	55	1,320	670	650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	25	30	550	290	265
Other places of birth in Europe	255	130	130	1,060	590	470
Africa	1,405	730	670	7,860	4,120	3,735
Algeria	20	10	10	20	10	10
Cameroon	15	0	15	65	45	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	15	740	360	380
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	95	35	60
Egypt	840	475	365	415	220	190
Eritrea	0	0	0	795	430	360
Ethiopia	15	0	15	810	425	380
Morocco	20	10	15	70	30	35
Nigeria	110	60	45	2,630	1,415	1,215
Somalia	0	0	0	385	160	215
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	225	110	120
Tunisia	0	0	0	65	45	20
Other places of birth in Africa	320	160	165	1,555	820	735
Asia	10,215	4,935	5,280	45,915	22,395	23,520
Afghanistan	60	35	20	60	35	25
Bangladesh	90	50	40	360	195	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,175	505	670	3,390	1,635	1,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	15	185	105	80
India	2,340	1,180	1,155	10,915	5,675	5,240
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	65	75	425	230	195
Iraq	1,030	520	510	330	175	155
Israel	0	0	0	595	340	260
Japan	20	10	10	45	25	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	25	40	1,300	665	640
Lebanon	145	80	60	140	100	35
Nepal	35	15	20	210	70	140
Pakistan	1,855	895	960	1,535	800	735
Philippines	900	410	485	22,885	10,645	12,245
Saudi Arabia	295	150	145	325	145	180
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	250	140	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	610	290	325	635	325	310
Taiwan	20	10	10	20	0	10
Turkey	25	15	10	40	30	10
United Arab Emirates	515	260	255	110	55	55
Viet Nam	175	75	95	495	220	275
Other places of birth in Asia	655	300	350	1,650	785	870
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	150	80	70
Australia	0	0	0	80	25	60
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	65	55	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	124,735	61,045	63,685	1,240,695	614,440	626,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	82,950	39,900	43,050	249,625	123,035	126,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30,600	15,675	14,925	197,530	97,135	100,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,185	5,475	5,715	793,545	394,265	399,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	64,415	31,095	33,320	180,810	89,380	91,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	38,240	19,720	18,520	119,845	60,680	59,165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	13,975	9,525	4,450	44,415	27,435	16,980
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	24,265	10,195	14,075	75,430	33,250	42,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	17,260	6,690	10,570	39,875	17,355	22,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,230	4,405	3,825	20,550	11,155	9,395
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	685	280	405	540	195	345
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	124,735	61,045	63,690	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	490	190	305	223,310	108,495	114,815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	460	185	280	220,470	107,145	113,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	225	80	145	130,510	62,955	67,550
Métis	215	90	120	89,355	43,895	45,465
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	610	295	310
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	2,020	985	1,030
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	820	365	450
Non-Aboriginal identity	124,245	60,860	63,385	1,017,385	505,945	511,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	124,730	61,050	63,690	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	130	30	95	127,250	61,300	65,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	124,605	61,020	63,595	1,113,450	553,140	560,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	124,735	61,045	63,685	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	10	35	110,630	53,980	56,645
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	10	35	108,055	52,775	55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	15	93,070	45,490	47,580
Métis single ancestry	25	0	20	14,835	7,210	7,625
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	155	75	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	2,570	1,205	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	2,495	1,160	1,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	610	255	350	114,605	55,480	59,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	580	250	330	107,535	52,250	55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	145	210	40,265	19,440	20,820
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	90	110	66,810	32,600	34,215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	460	210	250
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	7,070	3,235	3,835
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	6,800	3,100	3,705
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	65	55
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	124,085	60,785	63,300	1,015,465	504,980	510,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	124,735	61,045	63,685	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	88,040	42,975	45,060	216,850	108,315	108,530
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	33,165	16,675	16,495	42,060	22,200	19,855
Chinese	14,945	7,205	7,745	22,540	11,340	11,195
Black	7,745	3,575	4,165	30,335	15,790	14,550
Filipino	7,470	3,395	4,075	79,815	37,935	41,885
Latin American	3,240	1,495	1,740	9,895	4,840	5,050
Arab	10,520	5,490	5,030	5,030	2,705	2,325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	3,115	1,490	1,625	8,565	4,155	4,410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,705	805	900	2,695	1,420	1,270
Korean	1,380	650	735	4,375	2,195	2,180
Japanese	355	195	160	1,850	880	975
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,745	765	980	3,195	1,610	1,590
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,665	1,245	1,420	6,485	3,235	3,250
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,695	18,070	18,630	1,023,850	506,125	517,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	124,735	61,045	63,685	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
North American Aboriginal origins	650	265	390	225,230	109,465	115,770
First Nations (North American Indian)	400	155	240	142,820	69,305	73,510
Inuit	20	10	15	955	460	500
Métis	260	105	155	91,120	44,150	46,970
Other North American origins	8,200	4,075	4,130	247,670	123,075	124,600
Acadian	70	20	45	645	325	320
American	330	130	195	9,220	4,605	4,615
Canadian	7,870	3,935	3,940	240,835	119,610	121,225
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	25	20	10	215	130	90
Nova Scotian	15	0	10	20	15	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Québécois	10	0	0	280	150	125
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	10	25
European origins	37,575	18,230	19,340	826,210	406,770	419,445
British Isles origins	10,595	5,090	5,500	421,515	206,840	214,675
Channel Islander	0	0	0	45	25	25
Cornish	0	0	0	85	45	40
English	5,825	2,815	3,015	245,960	119,975	125,985
Irish	4,120	1,870	2,255	156,145	74,290	81,850
Manx	0	0	0	200	100	100
Scottish	4,165	1,975	2,185	208,065	100,790	107,265
Welsh	390	185	205	17,760	8,575	9,180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	890	425	465	19,610	9,260	10,355
French origins	2,345	1,100	1,245	148,810	72,060	76,750
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	15
Breton	0	0	0	120	40	75
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	2,340	1,105	1,240	148,740	72,020	76,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,695	1,715	1,980	286,985	141,285	145,705
Austrian	250	110	140	12,325	6,190	6,135
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	105	50	55	21,510	10,495	11,020
Dutch	800	370	430	55,525	27,375	28,150
Flemish	10	10	10	965	445	515
Frisian	0	0	0	140	75	55
German	2,635	1,220	1,410	220,735	108,650	112,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	155	65	90
Swiss	115	70	45	5,475	2,660	2,810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	140	65	75
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	420	230	195	80,295	38,580	41,720
Danish	80	65	15	7,895	3,850	4,050
Finnish	115	50	70	4,000	1,905	2,095
Icelandic	30	10	20	31,090	15,265	15,825
Norwegian	105	30	80	19,600	9,145	10,455
Swedish	130	65	70	22,470	10,530	11,945
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	0	2,540	1,260	1,285
Eastern European origins	9,180	4,420	4,765	287,695	141,310	146,380
Bulgarian	220	115	105	330	190	145
Byelorussian	60	15	50	885	430	455
Czech	220	105	110	4,590	2,165	2,425
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	35	50	2,155	1,120	1,040
Estonian	40	20	20	190	80	115
Hungarian	605	275	335	10,120	4,990	5,125
Latvian	50	25	20	1,365	655	715
Lithuanian	75	35	40	1,455	750	705
Moldovan	0	0	0	325	170	160
Polish	4,965	2,385	2,580	88,090	42,670	45,420
Romanian	490	270	225	5,835	2,790	3,045
Russian	965	445	520	58,225	28,625	29,605
Slovak	335	175	160	2,190	1,055	1,135
Ukrainian	2,210	1,075	1,140	180,055	88,615	91,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	10	895	415	480
Southern European origins	18,720	9,330	9,390	59,915	29,445	30,470
Albanian	620	320	300	415	220	195
Bosnian	370	190	180	1,030	505	520
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	1,460	745	720	2,930	1,430	1,500
Cypriot	15	10	10	45	25	15
Greek	1,125	550	570	4,130	2,070	2,060
Italian	5,660	2,860	2,795	23,210	11,675	11,530
Kosovar	35	10	20	45	20	25
Macedonian	415	215	195	225	120	110
Maltese	465	215	250	360	165	195
Montenegrin	25	10	20	40	10	30
Portuguese	6,090	3,020	3,070	14,540	7,215	7,320
Serbian	825	390	435	1,240	660	580
Sicilian	20	10	10	235	110	125
Slovenian	255	130	125	1,005	485	520
Spanish	2,645	1,255	1,390	12,625	5,680	6,945
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	75	40	1,060	540	525
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	65	40	30
Other European origins	285	145	135	10,950	5,550	5,400
Basque	0	0	0	100	65	35
Jewish	165	85	80	8,455	4,250	4,200
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	155	70	85
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	10	185	100	85
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	40	50	2,130	1,090	1,040
Caribbean origins	6,600	2,940	3,660	10,805	5,355	5,450
Antiguan	50	25	25	60	20	40
Bahamian	25	15	10	60	35	25
Barbadian	535	240	300	740	390	350
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Carib	25	0	20	65	30	40
Cuban	210	80	125	340	155	190
Dominican	145	60	80	275	145	135
Grenadian	210	90	120	160	85	80
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	25	235	90	150
Jamaican	3,535	1,610	1,925	4,585	2,250	2,335
Kittitian/Nevisian	50	25	30	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	70	25	45
St. Lucian	120	55	60	30	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	875	415	460	2,395	1,240	1,160
Vincentian/Grenadinian	85	45	40	190	90	105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,080	445	635	1,465	705	760
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	300	135	160	665	360	305
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,490	2,085	2,405	23,115	11,555	11,565
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	125	65	60	650	330	320
Arawak	15	10	10	10	10	10
Argentinian	170	75	95	475	230	245
Belizean	0	0	10	200	105	100
Bolivian	80	30	50	300	160	140
Brazilian	215	80	135	830	375	455
Chilean	240	120	120	1,520	720	795
Colombian	1,120	535	585	1,400	680	715
Costa Rican	10	0	0	65	40	25
Ecuadorian	280	150	125	125	70	55
Guatemalan	85	40	45	505	240	260
Guyanese	825	365	460	1,485	770	715
Hispanic	10	10	0	425	210	220
Honduran	50	20	30	520	245	280
Maya	10	0	10	220	135	80
Mexican	485	220	265	8,790	4,440	4,350
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	370	200	170
Panamanian	60	25	35	50	10	40
Paraguayan	0	0	10	2,080	1,070	1,010
Peruvian	305	115	190	350	130	225
Salvadorean	215	95	125	2,735	1,425	1,315
Uruguayan	100	50	55	35	10	20
Venezuelan	245	110	135	240	95	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	80	45	1,045	525	520
African origins	7,065	3,585	3,480	28,860	14,980	13,885
Central and West African origins	1,015	550	470	8,665	4,585	4,085
Akan	10	0	0	35	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	25	10	10
Beninese	20	10	10	55	45	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroonian	50	25	25	145	80	70
Chadian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	25	15	10	1,575	785	790
Edo	35	15	15	130	85	45
Ewe	20	10	10	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	315	150	170	380	220	170
Guinean	10	0	10	70	20	50
Ibo	15	10	10	435	205	225
Ivorian	0	0	0	120	45	75
Liberian	0	10	0	80	20	55
Malian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Malinké	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nigerian	430	235	195	3,860	2,130	1,735
Peulh	0	0	0	25	15	15
Senegalese	40	25	15	115	70	40
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	320	155	165
Togolese	10	10	0	115	60	55
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yoruba	50	30	20	1,050	540	510
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	0	545	260	285
North African origins	3,500	1,870	1,630	3,690	1,980	1,705
Algerian	105	55	45	100	35	60
Berber	10	10	0	150	90	55
Coptic	115	70	40	85	45	40
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	10
Egyptian	2,925	1,555	1,370	1,335	720	620
Libyan	85	50	35	360	175	185
Maure	0	0	0	100	70	30
Moroccan	175	110	65	350	190	160
Sudanese	180	75	105	1,075	580	500
Tunisian	10	0	10	130	65	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	80	40	35	75	40	35
Southern and East African origins	1,240	575	665	10,500	5,420	5,080
Afrikaner	0	0	0	65	40	30
Amhara	15	10	10	140	100	45
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	150	90	65
Burundian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Djiboutian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Eritrean	70	35	35	2,300	1,240	1,055
Ethiopian	120	40	80	2,900	1,505	1,395
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	20	30	335	165	170
Malagasy	15	0	15	25	15	10
Mauritian	285	135	150	245	125	115
Oromo	15	10	10	325	185	140
Rwandan	0	10	0	300	145	155
Seychellois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Somali	470	225	240	1,740	900	845
South African	105	50	55	730	310	420
Tanzanian	60	25	35	90	55	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	320	200	120
Ugandan	15	10	0	255	125	130
Zambian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Zimbabwean	15	0	15	310	150	160
Zulu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	60	30	30	440	230	210
Other African origins	1,420	650	765	6,670	3,350	3,325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	185	90	100	825	405	415
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,235	565	670	5,925	2,965	2,965
Asian origins	75,020	36,880	38,140	178,655	88,885	89,765
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	12,895	6,510	6,375	11,850	6,130	5,715
Afghan	975	455	525	1,010	485	530
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	2,045	1,080	970	1,755	975	785
Armenian	265	130	135	495	250	250
Assyrian	110	65	50	40	30	10
Azerbaijani	35	15	20	55	35	20
Georgian	20	15	0	110	60	45
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,155	585	565	1,885	1,015	870
Iraqi	2,200	1,115	1,085	925	480	450
Israeli	45	25	15	775	410	360
Jordanian	740	385	360	235	100	135
Kazakh	10	0	0	335	185	145
Kurd	90	45	45	305	145	160
Kuwaiti	45	30	15	40	20	25
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	45	30	20
Lebanese	1,300	640	665	1,375	700	675
Palestinian	1,920	985	935	620	340	275
Pashtun	185	115	65	65	25	40
Saudi Arabian	60	30	25	170	95	70
Syrian	1,815	930	885	1,115	535	580
Tajik	0	10	10	55	20	40
Tatar	25	0	20	310	155	155
Turk	680	310	370	655	315	340
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	20	10	10	10	10	0
Uzbek	45	20	25	70	45	20
Yemeni	115	55	60	100	45	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	745	380	360	305	145	155
South Asian origins	33,995	17,110	16,885	43,155	22,710	20,440
Bangladeshi	425	205	225	880	500	385
Bengali	175	80	95	200	115	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	140	55	85
East Indian	22,460	11,395	11,060	34,470	18,110	16,355
Goan	325	130	190	50	30	30
Gujarati	170	90	75	220	120	100
Kashmiri	90	30	60	30	10	15
Nepali	90	40	45	500	250	250
Pakistani	7,105	3,485	3,615	3,370	1,795	1,575
Punjabi	910	445	460	3,830	1,995	1,840
Sinhalese	120	65	60	280	145	135
Sri Lankan	2,000	1,105	890	1,090	545	545
Tamil	670	370	300	245	145	105
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,205	1,050	1,155	725	415	305
East and Southeast Asian origins	28,980	13,710	15,270	124,100	60,175	63,925
Burmese	50	25	25	260	125	135
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	525	280	240
Chinese	17,120	8,210	8,910	30,150	14,980	15,170
Filipino	7,975	3,595	4,375	83,530	39,955	43,580
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	265	125	140	530	265	265
Japanese	475	260	215	2,675	1,305	1,365
Karen	0	0	0	455	195	255
Korean	1,450	680	770	4,545	2,300	2,240
Laotian	35	20	15	1,730	820	910
Malaysian	225	90	130	470	240	230
Mongolian	30	15	10	150	60	90
Singaporean	10	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	200	115	85	150	90	60
Thai	95	45	55	750	335	420
Tibetan	55	30	20	15	10	10
Vietnamese	2,945	1,430	1,515	5,850	2,915	2,935
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	130	60	70	145	70	80
Other Asian origins	440	190	250	575	320	260
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	440	190	250	575	320	260
Oceania origins	125	60	65	1,525	740	785
Australian	45	20	20	910	415	495
New Zealander	15	0	10	315	170	140
Pacific Islands origins	70	30	35	345	180	165
Fijian	60	25	35	80	45	30
Hawaiian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maori	0	0	0	55	30	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	95	45	45
Samoan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	65	30	35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,570	...	...	489,050	...	...
Owner	29,765	...	...	336,170	...	...
Renter	14,805	...	...	140,260	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	12,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,575	...	...	489,050	...	...
Condominium	21,790	...	...	33,325	...	...
Not condominium	22,780	...	...	455,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,575	...	...	489,050	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	3,745	...	...
1 bedroom	8,895	...	...	63,040	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,965	...	...	121,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,295	...	...	175,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,265	...	...	125,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,570	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,485	...	...	132,410	...	...
5 rooms	7,235	...	...	82,935	...	...
6 rooms	4,975	...	...	78,750	...	...
7 rooms	3,730	...	...	64,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,150	...	...	130,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,570	...	...	489,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,375	...	...	473,625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	3,200	...	...	15,420	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,575	...	...	489,050	...	...
Suitable	38,555	...	...	456,365	...	...
Not suitable	6,015	...	...	32,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,575	...	...	489,050	...	...
1960 or before	1,300	...	...	142,200	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,075	...	...	158,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,725	...	...	65,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,145	...	...	42,740	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,780	...	...	20,815	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,875	...	...	27,880	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,670	...	...	32,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,575	...	...	489,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,090	...	...	444,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,485	...	...	44,055	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,575	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,185	...	...	290,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,160	...	...	187,775	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,230	...	...	10,445	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,570	...	...	489,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,425	...	...	17,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,400	...	...	74,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,210	...	...	84,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,000	...	...	95,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,935	...	...	96,255	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,665	...	...	67,475	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,040	...	...	37,760	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	15,440	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,510	...	...	461,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,430	...	...	373,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,080	...	...	88,010	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	76,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,765	...	...	324,120	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.5	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.0	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,582	...	...	973	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,607	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	499,964	...	...	275,473	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,586	...	...	297,444	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,810	...	...	138,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.3	...	...	36.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,470	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,400	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	105,895	51,400	54,495	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,380	6,575	7,800	220,390	116,570	103,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,240	13,350	13,885	296,355	147,040	149,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,280	31,475	32,810	484,555	227,975	256,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,130	2,645	1,485	77,000	54,090	22,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,360	1,375	985	37,490	21,985	15,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,765	1,270	495	39,515	32,110	7,410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,485	7,850	9,635	177,620	72,785	104,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,520	1,625	1,895	28,940	12,075	16,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	39,155	19,360	19,795	200,990	89,020	111,970
Bachelor's degree	26,210	12,425	13,785	143,780	61,350	82,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,430	1,215	1,215	16,040	6,675	9,365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,210	545	665	6,105	3,515	2,595
Master's degree	8,450	4,560	3,890	29,305	13,830	15,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	850	610	240	5,765	3,645	2,115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,740	34,170	36,565	654,670	323,300	331,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,495	2,575	2,920	94,310	54,700	39,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,340	7,010	7,335	182,335	93,000	89,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,900	24,590	26,310	378,030	175,595	202,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,735	1,735	995	53,800	38,185	15,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	925	660	25,955	15,460	10,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,145	815	335	27,850	22,725	5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,440	6,025	7,415	137,930	57,445	80,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,600	1,175	1,425	21,215	8,995	12,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,125	15,650	16,470	165,085	70,970	94,115
Bachelor's degree	20,930	9,830	11,100	119,150	50,120	69,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,970	930	1,040	12,185	4,840	7,350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,030	430	595	5,075	2,705	2,370
Master's degree	7,520	4,005	3,520	24,410	10,815	13,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	680	455	220	4,270	2,495	1,770
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105,895	51,405	54,495	1,001,305	491,585	509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,615	19,930	21,685	516,750	263,605	253,140
Education	2,725	505	2,215	44,855	11,705	33,145
13. Education	2,725	510	2,215	44,855	11,710	33,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,915	910	1,005	13,170	6,230	6,940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	235	65	2,415	1,860	550
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	680	940	10,755	4,365	6,390
Humanities	3,900	1,065	2,835	23,030	9,915	13,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	505	85	420	1,775	400	1,380
23. English language and literature/letters	1,065	200	865	3,905	1,110	2,795
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,475	440	1,030	7,065	2,820	4,240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	60	25	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	120	105	1,590	940	650
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	65	50	4,510	2,590	1,925
54. History	385	140	255	3,410	1,855	1,555
55. French language and literature/letters	125	15	105	705	175	530
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,860	2,510	5,350	46,555	15,805	30,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	0	65	880	220	660
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	790	275	520	3,115	1,225	1,890
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,150	115	1,040	10,760	795	9,965
22. Legal professions and studies	1,140	435	710	7,130	2,365	4,760
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	40	120	955	305	650
42. Psychology	1,055	220	830	8,155	2,385	5,770
45. Social sciences	3,480	1,415	2,065	15,565	8,510	7,055
Business, management and public administration	17,055	7,835	9,220	95,115	34,865	60,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	320	105	210
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	150	450	7,670	1,875	5,790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,420	7,675	8,740	87,125	32,875	54,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,760	1,695	2,065	16,120	8,165	7,950
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,450	530	925	6,625	2,990	3,640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	945	410	530	4,325	2,285	2,040
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	470	70	395
40. Physical sciences	1,135	660	475	3,685	2,585	1,095
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	75	100	1,020	240	780
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,720	2,990	1,730	18,425	11,380	7,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,855	2,530	1,330	15,225	10,050	5,175
25. Library science	85	10	75	1,140	175	965
27. Mathematics and statistics	710	405	310	1,945	1,080	865
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	45	15	120	75	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,605	10,750	1,850	96,625	89,275	7,350
04. Architecture and related services	600	390	210	2,420	1,380	1,040
14. Engineering	7,035	5,680	1,355	16,205	13,530	2,675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,755	1,540	215	17,815	15,975	1,845
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,130	1,100	30	22,160	21,705	450
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,365	25	27,485	26,650	830
48. Precision production	695	680	15	10,530	10,030	505
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	325	275	14,540	10,260	4,275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	245	145	11,380	8,280	3,100
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	80	120	3,160	1,980	1,180
Health and related fields	6,880	1,865	5,020	87,795	16,505	71,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	190	150	4,105	1,945	2,155
51. Health professions and related programs	6,285	1,545	4,740	81,865	13,450	68,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	125	125	1,825	1,110	715
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,265	1,020	1,245	28,275	13,845	14,435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,390	340	1,050	16,750	4,095	12,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	90	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	240	230	10
43. Security and protective services	540	355	185	5,005	3,680	1,330
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	305	10	6,185	5,750	435
Other	0	0	0	60	30	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	60	25	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,735	34,170	36,565	654,670	323,300	331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,840	9,580	10,255	276,645	147,710	128,935
Education	1,895	340	1,555	31,645	7,860	23,785
13. Education	1,895	345	1,550	31,650	7,865	23,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	730	805	10,350	4,875	5,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	180	45	1,815	1,335	480
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	545	755	8,540	3,545	4,990
Humanities	3,150	820	2,335	17,250	7,370	9,880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	395	55	340	1,485	330	1,155
23. English language and literature/letters	865	150	715	2,930	810	2,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,225	355	870	5,420	2,245	3,180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	55	30	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	85	90	1,230	715	515
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	3,255	1,835	1,420
54. History	295	105	195	2,365	1,275	1,090
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	505	135	370
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,025	1,890	4,135	38,120	12,380	25,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	0	55	740	185	555
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	200	405	2,575	965	1,610
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	85	705	8,805	605	8,195
22. Legal professions and studies	925	325	595	6,085	1,795	4,285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	35	85	815	265	550
42. Psychology	855	180	675	6,370	1,720	4,645
45. Social sciences	2,675	1,065	1,610	12,730	6,835	5,895
Business, management and public administration	13,965	6,350	7,615	76,370	27,865	48,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	270	95	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	110	345	6,145	1,335	4,810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,475	6,230	7,250	69,950	26,440	43,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,760	1,140	1,615	12,195	5,930	6,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,070	355	715	5,290	2,265	3,025
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	745	310	440	3,005	1,595	1,405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	35	405	65	345
40. Physical sciences	775	425	350	2,805	1,855	950
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	35	90	690	150	545
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,245	2,675	1,565	15,955	9,965	5,985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,325	1,240	13,600	9,015	4,585
25. Library science	70	10	60	790	135	650
27. Mathematics and statistics	555	305	250	1,465	760	700
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	100	60	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,865	8,255	1,610	73,680	67,440	6,240
04. Architecture and related services	475	290	180	2,025	1,160	865
14. Engineering	5,790	4,580	1,210	13,705	11,305	2,405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,315	1,150	165	13,840	12,265	1,575
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	840	810	25	16,060	15,690	365
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	995	15	20,395	19,765	625
48. Precision production	430	420	10	7,655	7,250	405
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	220	215	11,450	7,800	3,645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	165	125	8,760	6,170	2,590
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	50	90	2,695	1,635	1,060
Health and related fields	5,390	1,460	3,930	69,600	13,415	56,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	140	110	3,310	1,585	1,715
51. Health professions and related programs	4,930	1,220	3,710	64,870	11,020	53,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	100	110	1,430	810	620
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,630	710	920	21,365	10,660	10,705
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	230	785	12,255	2,980	9,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	90	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	110	105	0
43. Security and protective services	370	240	130	4,025	2,945	1,080
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	10	4,885	4,545	340
Other	0	0	0	50	30	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	50	25	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	105,900	51,400	54,495	1,001,305	491,585	509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,610	19,925	21,690	516,750	263,610	253,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,285	31,475	32,805	484,555	227,975	256,585
Location of study inside Canada	33,915	16,595	17,320	403,775	188,230	215,540
Same as province or territory of residence	31,640	15,320	16,325	352,390	162,050	190,340
Different than province or territory of residence	2,275	1,275	995	51,385	26,185	25,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30,370	14,880	15,490	80,785	39,745	41,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,770	1,075	690	9,155	4,910	4,245
Philippines	3,140	1,225	1,920	26,450	11,595	14,860
India	6,645	3,200	3,445	10,365	5,300	5,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,270	835	440	4,180	2,350	1,825
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,325	1,145	1,175	2,865	1,330	1,535
France	120	75	45	395	235	165
Other	15,105	7,315	7,785	27,375	14,030	13,345
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,735	34,170	36,570	654,670	323,300	331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,840	9,580	10,260	276,640	147,705	128,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,900	24,590	26,310	378,035	175,595	202,440
Location of study inside Canada	26,470	12,895	13,575	309,655	142,710	166,950
Same as province or territory of residence	24,620	11,850	12,765	270,435	123,090	147,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,850	1,045	800	39,225	19,615	19,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	24,425	11,690	12,735	68,375	32,885	35,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,480	895	580	6,215	3,005	3,210
Philippines	2,155	835	1,325	24,495	10,775	13,720
India	5,720	2,700	3,015	9,430	4,770	4,660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	915	620	300	2,465	1,385	1,080
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,920	910	1,010	2,630	1,210	1,420
France	110	60	45	340	195	145
Other	12,130	5,665	6,465	22,805	11,555	11,255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	105,895	51,400	54,495	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
In the labour force	67,905	36,060	31,850	662,155	347,685	314,465
Employed	61,500	32,890	28,610	617,465	322,130	295,335
Unemployed	6,405	3,165	3,240	44,690	25,560	19,130
Not in the labour force	37,990	15,345	22,650	339,155	143,895	195,260
Participation rate	64.1	70.2	58.4	66.1	70.7	61.7
Employment rate	58.1	64.0	52.5	61.7	65.5	57.9
Unemployment rate	9.4	8.8	10.2	6.7	7.4	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	105,895	51,400	54,495	1,001,310	491,585	509,725
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,735	15,160	22,575	312,495	131,600	180,900
Worked	68,160	36,240	31,925	688,810	359,980	328,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,915	19,855	15,060	358,800	206,460	152,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,240	16,380	16,860	330,010	153,520	176,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.5	41.4	42.9	43.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,905	36,055	31,850	662,155	347,685	314,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,645	1,140	1,510	12,625	6,125	6,505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,260	34,920	30,340	649,530	341,560	307,965
Employee	57,935	29,840	28,090	580,885	296,560	284,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,325	5,075	2,255	68,645	45,000	23,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,905	36,055	31,845	662,155	347,690	314,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,650	1,140	1,505	12,625	6,125	6,505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,260	34,920	30,345	649,525	341,565	307,965
0 Management occupations	7,170	4,530	2,640	71,455	45,945	25,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,935	4,805	8,135	96,050	27,530	68,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,715	5,955	1,755	34,135	26,895	7,240
3 Health occupations	3,380	880	2,505	52,280	10,830	41,450
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	1,560	3,995	86,055	27,425	58,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,425	705	720	14,355	6,025	8,325
6 Sales and service occupations	16,255	7,540	8,715	144,490	62,735	81,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,175	6,600	580	102,660	97,500	5,160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	275	240	35	18,400	14,490	3,910
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,360	2,105	1,250	29,650	22,180	7,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,905	36,060	31,850	662,155	347,685	314,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,645	1,135	1,505	12,625	6,120	6,500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,260	34,920	30,340	649,525	341,560	307,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	60	50	28,680	20,765	7,920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	60	25	5,460	4,830	635
22 Utilities	325	215	110	7,390	5,625	1,765
23 Construction	3,390	2,980	410	49,575	43,990	5,585
31-33 Manufacturing	6,855	4,660	2,200	54,645	40,800	13,845
41 Wholesale trade	3,505	2,220	1,285	21,890	16,040	5,850
44-45 Retail trade	7,920	4,015	3,900	69,700	33,960	35,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,375	2,995	1,380	35,490	28,350	7,145
51 Information and cultural industries	1,860	1,145	715	10,875	6,085	4,790
52 Finance and insurance	5,400	2,445	2,950	25,885	9,615	16,270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,410	800	610	8,235	4,565	3,670
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,715	4,705	3,010	28,470	14,790	13,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	200	110	95	635	250	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,620	1,940	1,680	22,285	13,105	9,170
61 Educational services	3,850	1,095	2,760	55,025	17,480	37,540
62 Health care and social assistance	5,180	1,015	4,160	93,960	18,345	75,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	730	400	325	12,980	6,620	6,360
72 Accommodation and food services	4,435	2,090	2,345	43,655	17,430	26,230
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,355	1,075	1,275	28,055	13,740	14,315
91 Public administration	1,950	895	1,055	46,645	25,180	21,465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,500	32,890	28,615	617,465	322,125	295,335
Worked at home	3,610	1,985	1,625	42,530	23,485	19,050
Worked outside Canada	635	495	140	1,935	1,305	630
No fixed workplace address	6,630	4,750	1,885	68,420	52,715	15,710
Worked at usual place	50,625	25,665	24,960	504,580	244,620	259,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,625	25,660	24,960	504,580	244,620	259,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,430	13,295	15,130	384,465	181,650	202,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,515	2,070	1,445	50,350	23,760	26,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	18,525	10,190	8,335	66,495	37,055	29,435
Commute to a different province or territory	155	100	50	3,275	2,150	1,120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,255	30,410	26,845	573,005	297,335	275,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,035	23,330	16,710	431,755	237,860	193,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,655	1,085	2,575	40,595	14,520	26,070
Public transit	11,280	4,835	6,445	53,740	21,780	31,955
Walked	1,630	760	875	32,330	13,815	18,520
Bicycle	105	90	20	8,175	5,670	2,505
Other method	545	320	220	6,410	3,695	2,715
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,255	30,410	26,845	573,000	297,340	275,665
Less than 15 minutes	8,030	3,700	4,330	185,120	87,795	97,320
15 to 29 minutes	20,680	10,620	10,060	208,570	108,680	99,890
30 to 44 minutes	13,370	7,580	5,795	115,090	63,555	51,535
45 to 59 minutes	5,795	3,330	2,465	36,755	20,485	16,270
60 minutes and over	9,375	5,180	4,190	27,470	16,820	10,650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,255	30,410	26,845	573,000	297,335	275,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,140	2,135	1,005	28,060	20,145	7,915
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,395	4,975	3,420	104,545	65,630	38,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,395	7,035	7,360	168,760	90,125	78,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,390	6,755	6,640	126,090	50,885	75,200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,900	4,495	4,410	53,120	22,305	30,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,040	5,020	4,015	92,430	48,240	44,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,935	37,705	33,235	710,830	370,255	340,575
Single responses	68,565	36,450	32,115	702,445	366,000	336,445
Official languages	66,790	35,490	31,295	694,855	361,770	333,090
English	66,615	35,445	31,175	688,400	359,660	328,730
French	170	45	125	6,455	2,100	4,355
Non-official languages	1,780	955	820	7,590	4,235	3,360
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,815	1,025	800
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,755	990	755
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	985	565	420
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	980	565	415
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	770	430	335
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	125	110
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	535	310	230
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,775	955	820	5,770	3,215	2,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	95	30	300	155	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	95	25	270	145	125
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	120	95	25	105	70	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	50	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	25	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	45	45	140	35	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	50	50	140	35	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	485	245	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	470	235	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	265	245	3,115	1,865	1,255
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	85	65	480	245	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	145	85	60	480	245	235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	65	35	65	50	20
Russian	15	10	0	280	145	135
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	20	110	40	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	1,300	790	505
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	950	585	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	185	105
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	200	95	105	755	505	260
Indo-Aryan languages	160	80	80	685	455	225
Bengali	10	10	10	20	0	15
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	25	10	10	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	25	10	605	400	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	30	40	10	0	10
Iranian languages	40	10	20	75	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	75	75	580	330	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	75	55	20	330	215	115
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	65	20	50	220	100	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	45	305	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	210	80	135
American Sign Language	10	0	10	155	65	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	885	490	395	1,170	650	515
Chinese languages	890	485	400	1,160	650	515
Cantonese	335	170	165	690	380	315
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	535	305	235	440	255	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,370	1,255	1,120	8,390	4,255	4,125
English and French	580	250	335	2,655	1,150	1,505
English and non-official language	1,760	985	775	5,680	3,085	2,590
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	45	20	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,935	37,700	33,230	710,835	370,255	340,575
None	65,045	34,605	30,440	662,595	346,710	315,885
English	880	435	445	8,550	3,690	4,855
French	720	300	420	13,320	5,825	7,495
Non-official language	4,200	2,315	1,880	25,960	13,815	12,145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	6,500	3,245	3,255
Non-Aboriginal	4,200	2,315	1,880	19,460	10,575	8,890
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	20	10	10	65	45	20
French and non-official language	75	35	40	335	160	175
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	123,545	60,440	63,110	1,225,480	606,585	618,895
Non-movers	104,860	50,900	53,960	1,064,380	527,020	537,360
Movers	18,690	9,540	9,150	161,100	79,570	81,535
Non-migrants	9,395	4,670	4,725	105,090	52,025	53,065
Migrants	9,290	4,865	4,425	56,010	27,545	28,465
Internal migrants	4,700	2,515	2,190	41,305	20,285	21,020
Intraprovincial migrants	3,905	2,115	1,790	30,395	14,720	15,675
Interprovincial migrants	795	395	400	10,915	5,565	5,345
External migrants	4,595	2,360	2,235	14,705	7,260	7,445
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	118,620	58,075	60,550	1,161,240	573,310	587,930
Non-movers	67,470	32,660	34,810	718,640	355,585	363,050
Movers	51,155	25,415	25,735	442,600	217,725	224,875
Non-migrants	24,270	11,840	12,425	261,015	128,560	132,455
Migrants	26,885	13,580	13,315	181,585	89,165	92,420
Internal migrants	11,295	5,860	5,440	117,135	56,880	60,260
Intraprovincial migrants	9,630	4,980	4,650	86,295	41,295	45,000
Interprovincial migrants	1,670	870	790	30,840	15,580	15,260
External migrants	15,595	7,720	7,870	64,445	32,285	32,165