Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mississauga--Erin Mills
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 122,560 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 117,199 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.6 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 38,698 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 37,745 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3,631.0 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 33.75 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 122,560 59,585 62,975 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 22,050 11,270 10,780 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 5,745 2,930 2,810 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 7,685 3,860 3,825 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 8,620 4,485 4,140 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 85,365 41,345 44,025 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 9,805 5,125 4,685 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 9,900 5,140 4,765 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 7,530 3,810 3,725 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 6,500 3,110 3,390 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 7,075 3,070 4,005 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 8,645 3,860 4,785 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 9,945 4,575 5,370 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 10,430 5,035 5,395 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 8,765 4,295 4,470 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 6,755 3,325 3,430 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 15,145 6,975 8,175 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 5,370 2,580 2,790 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 3,700 1,785 1,920 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 2,570 1,205 1,360 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 1,765 770 995 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 1,735 630 1,110 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 1,060 405 655 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 530 185 350 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 130 30 100 610 140 475
100 years and over 15 5 10 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.0 18.9 17.1 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 69.7 69.4 69.9 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 12.4 11.7 13.0 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.8 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 38.4 37.5 39.2 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 39.0 37.3 40.2 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 37,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 16,485 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 4,145 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 17,115 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5,920 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 8,885 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 700 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,605 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 37,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 5,320 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 8,840 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 7,530 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 9,020 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 7,030 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 121,510 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 3.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 100,510 48,315 52,195 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 59,450 29,555 29,895 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 56,260 27,970 28,290 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 3,190 1,590 1,600 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 41,060 18,760 22,300 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 31,115 16,245 14,875 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 1,910 660 1,255 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 3,875 1,115 2,755 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 4,160 745 3,415 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 34,085 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 11,390 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 8,460 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 9,645 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,585 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 34,080 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 28,910 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 27,315 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,595 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,175 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 4,345 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 825 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 28,910 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 8,545 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 20,365 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 6,825 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 9,130 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 4,405 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,175 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 2,850 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 1,635 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 685 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,380 3,945 6,435 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 37,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 29,485 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,780 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 22,710 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 2,210 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,050 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 5,320 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 725 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 122,180 59,470 62,705 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 108,515 53,900 54,615 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 85 30 55 120 60 60
English and French 9,975 4,190 5,780 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 3,600 1,345 2,255 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 122,180 59,470 62,705 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 115,705 56,870 58,835 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 1,430 630 805 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 1,505 660 840 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 3,545 1,315 2,225 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,185 960 1,225 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.6 2.0 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 122,180 59,475 62,705 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 115,005 55,980 59,025 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 55,965 27,555 28,405 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 54,760 27,020 27,740 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 1,200 535 665 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 59,035 28,420 30,615 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 5 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 5 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 59,020 28,410 30,610 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 8,575 4,290 4,285 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 175 75 100 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 175 75 95 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 8,390 4,210 4,180 1,245 700 545
Amharic 40 15 20 25 10 15
Arabic 7,980 4,010 3,975 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 170 75 90 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 30 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 5 5 0
Maltese 90 50 40 5 5 0
Tigrigna 45 20 20 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,035 480 555 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Vietnamese 1,020 470 550 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 10 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,560 1,530 2,035 1,120 475 645
Bikol 10 5 5 5 5 0
Cebuano 95 40 55 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 10 20 5 5 5
Ilocano 85 30 55 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 280 130 145 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 15 10 10 10 5
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,010 1,280 1,730 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 5 5
Creole languages 130 60 65 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 95 40 50 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 15 10 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 1,935 940 995 275 150 120
Kannada 80 45 40 15 5 10
Malayalam 370 180 190 100 55 45
Tamil 1,190 575 620 115 70 45
Telugu 285 140 140 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30,865 15,040 15,830 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 135 70 65 85 45 40
Armenian 95 45 45 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 6,440 3,050 3,395 585 310 275
Baltic languages 90 40 50 10 10 5
Latvian 25 10 15 10 10 5
Lithuanian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages 6,350 3,010 3,340 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 100 45 50 15 10 5
Bulgarian 95 45 50 65 35 30
Croatian 815 405 410 30 20 15
Czech 85 35 50 35 20 15
Macedonian 140 65 75 5 5 5
Polish 3,460 1,625 1,830 105 55 50
Russian 540 255 290 220 120 100
Serbian 345 170 170 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 70 35 35 10 5 5
Slovak 110 50 60 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 65 25 30 10 5 5
Ukrainian 525 245 280 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 675 305 365 715 425 290
Afrikaans 20 10 10 55 30 25
Danish 20 5 15 55 30 20
Dutch 100 50 45 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 480 210 270 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 5 5 5 55 45 15
Swedish 30 10 20 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 310 155 150 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 17,350 8,610 8,740 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 16,095 7,995 8,100 1,325 800 530
Bengali 615 300 315 325 220 105
Gujarati 1,095 530 560 70 45 25
Hindi 1,485 730 755 175 100 70
Kashmiri 20 20 5 0 5 0
Konkani 135 65 70 0 0 0
Marathi 210 100 105 30 15 10
Nepali 20 5 15 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,895 955 945 215 130 90
Sindhi 220 105 110 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 240 105 135 70 35 40
Urdu 10,150 5,070 5,085 285 165 120
Iranian languages 1,175 580 595 280 145 130
Kurdish 25 15 10 10 10 5
Pashto 250 130 120 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 900 430 465 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 80 35 40 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 5,865 2,800 3,065 915 465 455
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,365 685 685 105 60 45
Portuguese 1,695 810 885 165 90 70
Romanian 435 215 225 45 15 30
Spanish 2,360 1,090 1,275 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Japanese 245 95 140 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 1,165 550 615 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 410 175 240 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 125 50 75 30 20 10
Bamanankan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 5 5 5 0
Ewe 10 10 5 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 10 5 5
Igbo 30 15 15 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Shona 30 10 15 30 15 15
Swahili 45 25 25 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 75 30 40 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 15 30 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 35 20 15
Dinka 5 5 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 35 15 20 125 70 55
American Sign Language 15 5 10 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 10 15 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 10,480 4,960 5,520 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 10,450 4,955 5,495 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 3,275 1,545 1,725 360 195 165
Hakka 65 35 30 10 5 5
Mandarin 6,455 3,065 3,390 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 235 100 135 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 170 85 90 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 250 120 125 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 5 20 30 10 15
Burmese 20 0 15 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 5 0 5 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 15 20 50 20 30
Lao 15 10 10 5 5 5
Thai 20 5 15 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 225 105 120 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 5 0 10 5 0
Turkish 195 90 105 45 35 15
Uyghur 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 300 140 160 90 20 70
Estonian 30 10 15 20 10 10
Finnish 20 10 15 20 5 20
Hungarian 255 120 130 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 20 15 5
Multiple responses 7,180 3,495 3,685 1,700 820 880
English and French 390 175 220 585 250 335
English and non-official language 6,295 3,110 3,185 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 180 75 100 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 315 135 175 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 122,180 59,475 62,705 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 106,020 51,595 54,425 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 74,485 36,460 38,025 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 73,950 36,235 37,720 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 535 225 305 935 465 475
Non-official languages 31,535 15,140 16,400 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 10 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 5 5 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 31,525 15,125 16,395 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 4,675 2,290 2,385 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 60 25 35 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 60 25 35 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 4,610 2,260 2,355 790 400 390
Amharic 20 10 10 10 5 5
Arabic 4,450 2,190 2,260 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 95 45 55 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 585 270 315 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 575 265 310 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,320 585 735 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 15 15 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 5 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 10 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 95 45 50 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,150 505 650 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 90 40 50 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 75 35 40 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 950 445 500 120 65 55
Kannada 20 10 10 0 0 5
Malayalam 125 65 60 35 15 15
Tamil 670 310 365 55 30 25
Telugu 130 65 60 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15,030 7,250 7,775 1,620 890 730
Albanian 50 20 25 30 20 15
Armenian 35 15 20 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,155 1,515 1,640 195 100 100
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,140 1,505 1,630 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 20 20 5 5 0
Bulgarian 50 25 25 30 15 15
Croatian 315 150 165 0 0 5
Czech 20 10 5 5 5 0
Macedonian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Polish 1,875 900 970 30 15 15
Russian 295 145 145 95 50 45
Serbian 200 95 105 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Slovak 35 10 20 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 245 105 135 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 70 30 35 155 85 70
Afrikaans 5 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 5 5 5 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 20 20 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 10 5 10 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 35 50 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 9,315 4,535 4,775 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 8,645 4,220 4,430 685 410 275
Bengali 350 175 180 150 105 45
Gujarati 435 200 235 20 10 10
Hindi 650 300 350 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 5 0 0 0
Konkani 25 10 15 0 0 0
Marathi 85 40 45 10 5 5
Nepali 10 5 5 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,030 495 535 145 80 60
Sindhi 80 40 45 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 95 45 50 45 25 20
Urdu 5,880 2,915 2,970 130 70 60
Iranian languages 640 310 335 155 85 75
Kurdish 15 5 5 5 0 5
Pashto 130 65 70 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 495 240 255 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 2,325 1,095 1,230 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 185 80 95 20 10 10
Portuguese 520 245 280 50 25 25
Romanian 200 85 110 10 5 5
Spanish 1,420 680 740 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 165 80 85 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 785 390 395 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 50 75 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 55 15 35 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 5 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 5 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 5 5 0
Swahili 25 15 15 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 55 25 25 210 120 90
American Sign Language 25 15 15 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 15 10 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 7,520 3,580 3,935 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 7,505 3,575 3,925 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 2,120 970 1,150 190 100 90
Hakka 15 10 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,985 2,420 2,570 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 105 45 60 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 110 55 60 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 165 80 90 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 10 10 5 5
Burmese 5 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 140 65 70 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 120 60 65 15 5 10
Uyghur 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 90 45 45 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 5 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 85 40 45 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 16,160 7,875 8,285 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 305 130 170 400 185 215
English and non-official language 15,350 7,540 7,805 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 70 35 40 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 435 165 270 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 122,180 59,475 62,705 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 86,345 42,070 44,270 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 15,970 7,965 8,005 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 985 410 575 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 18,270 8,740 9,535 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 5 5 0 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 18,270 8,740 9,530 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 135 60 75 20 10 5
English and non-official language 270 135 140 45 25 25
French and non-official language 190 90 105 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 99,500 47,920 51,580 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 92,935 44,765 48,170 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,221 38,977 27,360 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 92,955 44,770 48,190 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,714 35,104 25,559 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 82,940 41,360 41,580 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,675 40,080 28,092 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,390 28,600 36,800 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 1,608 716 2,880 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,320 36,095 34,225 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,184 41,510 31,621 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 99,460 47,885 51,575 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 92,910 44,715 48,190 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,818 55,670 38,603 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 92,940 44,730 48,215 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,521 44,778 32,715 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 83,035 41,440 41,595 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,010 56,921 39,133 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,165 28,250 36,910 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,575 4,626 6,301 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,345 36,110 34,235 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,219 57,156 40,847 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 99,460 47,885 51,575 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 33,745 18,870 14,870 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,035 65,880 53,672 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 71,303 79,265 61,204 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.6 94.6 87.6 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.5 82.7 75.2 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.4 5.4 12.4 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 99,500 47,920 51,580 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 6,560 3,155 3,410 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 92,940 44,765 48,175 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 93.4 93.4 93.4 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 18,975 8,130 10,840 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 15,035 6,250 8,785 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 10,480 4,675 5,805 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 8,250 3,680 4,565 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 7,845 3,575 4,275 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 6,680 3,150 3,530 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 5,290 2,735 2,550 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 4,340 2,375 1,960 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 3,695 2,095 1,605 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 3,045 1,645 1,400 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 9,300 6,450 2,850 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 6,335 4,220 2,115 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 2,965 2,230 730 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 99,500 47,920 51,585 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 6,545 3,145 3,395 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 92,955 44,770 48,190 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 93.4 93.4 93.4 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 19,250 8,200 11,045 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 15,605 6,520 9,085 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 11,910 5,310 6,595 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 10,135 4,620 5,520 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 9,515 4,410 5,105 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 7,135 3,655 3,480 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 5,575 3,135 2,435 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 4,440 2,490 1,955 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 9,385 6,425 2,955 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 3,085 1,895 1,195 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 1,880 1,275 605 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 4,420 3,260 1,160 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 99,500 47,915 51,580 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 29,175 11,820 17,355 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 70,320 36,095 34,225 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 70.7 75.3 66.4 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,330 4,390 4,940 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 5,765 2,595 3,175 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 9,220 4,410 4,810 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 6,870 3,275 3,605 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 6,260 2,910 3,350 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 6,005 2,780 3,225 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 5,290 2,560 2,735 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 4,295 2,260 2,030 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 3,575 1,990 1,585 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 13,700 8,935 4,760 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 3,185 1,855 1,330 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 2,725 1,490 1,240 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 7,785 5,595 2,190 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 37,745 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,921 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,938 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,320 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,401 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,644 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 32,425 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 106,151 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,375 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 37,775 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,151 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 94,781 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,330 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,128 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,837 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 32,445 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,840 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,815 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 37,745 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 610 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 375 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 500 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 860 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 935 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,060 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,070 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,185 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,125 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,360 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,250 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,265 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,235 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,150 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,025 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,825 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,870 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,865 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 4,475 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 37,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 645 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 380 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 515 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 765 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 930 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,040 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,140 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,345 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,395 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,475 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,760 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,830 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,815 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,735 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,610 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,380 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,075 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,570 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,735 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 32,070 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,608 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,935 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,550 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,885 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,192 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 20,295 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,335 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,894 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,430 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,124 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,800 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 32,055 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 124,478 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,428 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,595 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 114,589 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,965 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 20,245 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,093 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,047 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,365 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 79,727 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,963 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,335 3,050 4,285 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 40,597 42,190 39,392 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,272 37,645 35,191 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,420 3,090 4,330 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,494 53,068 45,234 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,044 43,020 37,923 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 121,515 59,170 62,340 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 51,430 24,545 26,885 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 11,600 5,490 6,110 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 10,330 4,885 5,450 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 9,470 4,525 4,945 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 9,430 4,500 4,930 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 10,605 5,140 5,460 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 70,080 34,625 35,455 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 11,795 5,800 6,000 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 12,720 6,200 6,515 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 13,620 6,690 6,930 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 16,190 7,995 8,195 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 15,765 7,945 7,820 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 121,510 59,170 62,345 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 27,755 14,300 13,455 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 7,115 3,635 3,485 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 79,225 38,070 41,155 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 14,530 6,795 7,740 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 17,265 8,145 9,120 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 5,680 2,945 2,730 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 1,430 725 700 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 10,160 4,615 5,545 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 1,425 585 845 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 13.8 14.6 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 20.5 20.6 20.3 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 20.1 19.9 20.1 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 12.8 12.1 13.5 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 9.8 8.6 10.9 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 13,615 6,435 7,185 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 4,430 2,305 2,130 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 1,115 565 550 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 8,310 3,790 4,520 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 875 335 540 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 11.2 10.9 11.5 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 16.0 16.1 15.8 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 15.7 15.5 15.8 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 10.0 11.0 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 6.0 4.9 7.0 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 121,455 59,195 62,260 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 117,815 57,880 59,935 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 117,730 57,865 59,865 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 10,005 4,265 5,740 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 73,820 35,440 38,380 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 73,815 35,430 38,380 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 11,725 5,770 5,955 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 375 175 200 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 375 175 200 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 11,370 5,595 5,775 1,640 900 735
Amharic 60 15 40 50 35 20
Arabic 10,950 5,440 5,510 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 220 100 115 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 60 20 35 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 95 55 40 10 10 10
Maltese 100 35 60 10 10 10
Tigrigna 70 35 40 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 60 15 45 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,265 630 640 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,260 630 635 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,610 1,910 2,705 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 40 90 95 30 75
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 55 20 35 0 0 0
Ilocano 115 40 75 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 330 160 170 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,245 1,730 2,515 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 15 10 10
Creole languages 485 250 230 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 320 155 165 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 160 95 70 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 2,835 1,465 1,370 450 245 210
Kannada 180 100 85 35 10 25
Malayalam 555 290 270 150 75 80
Tamil 1,830 915 910 245 145 100
Telugu 480 275 205 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 39,745 19,410 20,340 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 155 85 75 125 70 60
Armenian 135 60 70 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 7,200 3,420 3,780 855 450 405
Baltic languages 135 70 60 15 0 10
Latvian 45 15 25 10 0 10
Lithuanian 80 50 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages 7,090 3,365 3,725 845 450 400
Belarusan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 160 70 90 20 15 10
Bulgarian 140 75 65 60 25 35
Croatian 930 425 500 65 45 20
Czech 115 50 70 50 25 25
Macedonian 150 70 85 10 10 10
Polish 4,255 2,040 2,215 125 85 40
Russian 765 405 360 515 250 265
Serbian 375 160 215 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 50 25 20 10 0 0
Slovak 145 80 70 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 60 25 35 0 0 0
Ukrainian 490 195 290 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 50 20 25
Germanic languages 1,105 575 530 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 85 35 45 85 50 40
Danish 20 10 15 100 55 45
Dutch 160 110 50 150 80 75
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 770 395 380 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 25 15 10 130 75 55
Swedish 65 20 40 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 485 250 235 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 23,455 11,655 11,800 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 22,265 11,090 11,175 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 770 415 355 370 240 125
Gujarati 1,565 725 840 60 35 20
Hindi 5,500 2,620 2,880 595 355 240
Kashmiri 45 20 20 0 0 0
Konkani 270 115 150 10 0 0
Marathi 465 235 225 25 10 15
Nepali 45 15 35 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 4,300 2,220 2,080 485 305 180
Sindhi 385 190 195 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 540 250 290 80 45 35
Urdu 14,150 7,215 6,935 405 255 145
Iranian languages 1,390 645 745 275 150 130
Kurdish 55 35 25 25 25 0
Pashto 295 120 175 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 1,060 505 555 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 190 110 85 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 7,675 3,610 4,065 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 2,125 1,050 1,070 360 190 165
Portuguese 1,865 895 975 395 215 180
Romanian 595 300 295 55 30 25
Spanish 3,360 1,500 1,860 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 380 175 200 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,295 625 670 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 25 10 15 0 0 10
Mongolian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 805 330 470 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 190 85 115 60 55 10
Bamanankan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Edo 20 10 10 10 10 0
Ewe 15 0 15 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 55 35 20
Igbo 60 20 35 90 45 45
Lingala 35 10 20 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 25 15 20
Shona 15 0 15 105 35 75
Swahili 230 100 130 180 110 70
Wolof 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 105 55 55 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 165 60 100 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 0 55 35 20
Dinka 10 10 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 105 15 85 710 315 395
American Sign Language 80 15 65 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 11,920 5,645 6,280 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 11,910 5,635 6,275 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 4,125 1,850 2,275 395 230 165
Hakka 70 30 35 0 0 0
Mandarin 8,505 4,045 4,460 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 310 170 140 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 265 135 125 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 135 45 90 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 10 50 30 20
Burmese 0 10 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 25 25 65 30 35
Lao 20 10 10 15 10 0
Thai 35 15 20 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 350 175 175 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 325 160 160 60 45 15
Uyghur 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 300 125 175 120 35 80
Estonian 30 15 15 25 15 10
Finnish 25 0 20 15 0 10
Hungarian 245 105 140 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 60 20 35 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 121,455 59,195 62,265 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 105,420 51,450 53,970 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 24,365 12,605 11,765 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 81,055 38,845 42,210 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 16,030 7,745 8,290 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 121,455 59,195 62,260 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 52,430 26,290 26,145 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 67,240 32,010 35,230 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 10,890 5,105 5,785 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 7,910 3,775 4,140 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 16,875 8,020 8,855 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 22,025 10,530 11,490 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 12,185 5,785 6,400 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 9,840 4,750 5,090 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 9,540 4,590 4,955 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,785 890 895 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 67,235 32,015 35,230 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 6,860 3,375 3,480 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 12,805 6,570 6,240 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 11,680 5,175 6,505 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 28,980 13,585 15,390 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 6,920 3,300 3,620 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 67,235 32,010 35,225 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 7,155 3,175 3,980 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 135 70 65 30 15 15
Colombia 545 235 310 110 50 65
El Salvador 135 60 80 10 10 0
Guyana 715 315 395 30 15 10
Haiti 15 10 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 1,715 725 990 110 45 70
Mexico 180 65 115 90 35 55
Peru 225 90 130 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 1,090 460 630 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,170 565 610 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 1,230 580 650 300 155 145
Europe 10,690 5,060 5,630 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 270 145 125 45 20 25
Croatia 435 210 225 10 10 0
France 120 65 60 160 95 70
Germany 375 160 215 365 210 155
Greece 255 140 115 30 20 10
Hungary 140 75 60 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 165 95 70 180 95 85
Italy 805 440 370 80 60 20
Netherlands 70 40 30 95 55 40
Poland 2,765 1,245 1,520 75 50 30
Portugal 1,005 485 525 140 80 60
Romania 505 230 270 55 15 35
Russian Federation 230 125 110 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 175 85 95 10 10 0
Ukraine 280 105 180 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,010 935 1,075 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 1,090 485 605 465 270 195
Africa 6,075 2,890 3,180 1,215 655 560
Algeria 30 15 10 30 20 0
Egypt 3,115 1,515 1,595 215 135 80
Ethiopia 45 15 25 50 30 25
Kenya 405 165 240 25 10 20
Morocco 50 25 20 25 20 0
Nigeria 375 195 180 185 105 80
Somalia 190 75 115 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 290 130 165 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 1,580 755 830 535 280 260
Asia 43,170 20,820 22,345 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 360 165 195 45 15 25
Bangladesh 420 225 195 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 6,155 2,815 3,335 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 1,615 785 825 80 60 25
India 7,420 3,565 3,860 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 525 255 270 65 35 35
Iraq 1,790 840 945 220 115 105
Japan 150 50 100 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,070 495 580 35 0 25
Lebanon 770 405 370 35 35 10
Pakistan 9,555 4,920 4,640 245 145 95
Philippines 4,405 1,915 2,490 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 1,280 630 645 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 730 350 380 315 145 175
Taiwan 585 275 310 35 20 15
Viet Nam 1,025 485 545 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 5,320 2,655 2,665 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 150 65 85 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 9,545 4,590 4,950 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 810 410 400 460 230 230
Brazil 15 10 0 20 0 15
Colombia 85 50 30 10 0 10
Cuba 0 10 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 130 70 60 70 20 45
Mexico 55 25 30 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 280 120 160 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 100 55 45 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 140 75 65 80 30 45
Europe 325 165 155 545 310 230
France 20 10 10 65 30 30
Germany 15 10 10 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 20 10 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 10 10 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 55 35 25 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 170 80 90 170 110 60
Africa 1,225 580 645 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 10 10 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 875 425 455 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 80 40 40 125 70 60
Somalia 10 10 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 15 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 225 100 130 210 110 95
Asia 7,175 3,425 3,755 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 20 10 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 90 55 40 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,145 515 635 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 45 10 25 0 0 0
India 1,080 510 570 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 85 55 25 35 15 20
Iraq 615 305 310 75 40 30
Israel 20 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 85 35 45 15 0 10
Lebanon 115 65 50 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 10 55 30 30
Pakistan 1,835 935 895 95 60 30
Philippines 425 145 280 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 220 120 100 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 55 25 35 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 330 145 180 300 135 165
Taiwan 40 15 25 0 10 10
Turkey 10 10 10 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 430 210 220 30 15 15
Viet Nam 30 10 20 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 495 235 260 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 35 15 20
Australia 10 10 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 121,455 59,195 62,260 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 69,635 33,225 36,405 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 33,110 16,980 16,130 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 18,720 8,995 9,725 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 57,080 27,260 29,815 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 37,680 19,275 18,405 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 12,700 9,220 3,485 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 24,975 10,055 14,925 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 13,575 5,065 8,510 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 5,350 2,740 2,615 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 470 180 285 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 121,455 59,195 62,260 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 485 230 260 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 435 210 230 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 230 120 110 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 205 85 125 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 15 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 10 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 120,970 58,965 62,005 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 121,455 59,190 62,260 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 180 85 90 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 121,275 59,110 62,165 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 121,455 59,195 62,265 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 35 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 45 35 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 20 25 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 30 20 10 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 795 395 400 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 725 370 355 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 555 305 245 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 170 65 110 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 70 30 45 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 25 40 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 120,580 58,755 61,830 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 121,455 59,195 62,260 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 77,835 37,795 40,040 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 29,885 14,910 14,980 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 13,485 6,500 6,985 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 7,745 3,680 4,065 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 5,940 2,640 3,300 1,390 550 835
Latin American 2,060 945 1,115 635 305 330
Arab 10,205 5,075 5,135 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,740 840 900 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 1,185 550 630 220 90 125
Korean 1,510 725 785 80 30 45
Japanese 510 240 270 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 1,185 535 650 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 2,390 1,165 1,225 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 43,615 21,395 22,220 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 121,455 59,190 62,260 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 875 440 435 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 670 355 315 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 0 0 0 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 270 110 160 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 12,490 6,130 6,360 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 60 25 35 490 235 255
American 670 335 330 1,890 960 930
Canadian 11,910 5,870 6,045 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 45 15 30 30 15 15
Ontarian 35 20 15 20 0 15
Québécois 45 10 30 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 42,920 20,745 22,175 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 19,095 9,180 9,920 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 10 0 10 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 10,565 5,170 5,400 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 7,950 3,735 4,225 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 10 0 10 50 35 20
Scottish 7,520 3,560 3,965 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 745 385 360 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,720 820 900 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 4,005 1,795 2,210 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,000 1,795 2,205 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,730 2,750 2,980 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 400 205 195 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 270 110 160 195 95 105
Dutch 1,360 605 750 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 20 15 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 3,915 1,915 1,995 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 230 145 85 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,090 490 600 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 180 80 95 685 345 340
Finnish 345 160 185 240 95 150
Icelandic 75 40 35 190 100 90
Norwegian 305 140 165 1,710 845 870
Swedish 290 125 170 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 11,025 5,305 5,725 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 200 110 95 80 40 40
Byelorussian 40 25 10 35 15 15
Czech 290 120 175 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 55 35 20 55 15 45
Estonian 70 35 35 35 20 15
Hungarian 805 360 445 415 175 240
Latvian 80 40 45 70 45 25
Lithuanian 175 85 95 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 6,270 3,075 3,195 1,540 735 805
Romanian 790 385 405 180 85 100
Russian 930 450 485 910 480 430
Slovak 360 145 220 65 25 45
Ukrainian 2,080 950 1,130 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 25 15 80 35 50
Southern European origins 15,030 7,500 7,530 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 180 90 90 45 20 30
Bosnian 185 85 100 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 1,305 655 650 160 90 75
Cypriot 10 0 10 20 10 0
Greek 1,020 535 490 380 220 165
Italian 6,105 3,150 2,955 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 10 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 325 155 165 20 0 20
Maltese 435 225 210 135 80 50
Montenegrin 25 20 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 3,625 1,810 1,815 1,215 595 615
Serbian 550 265 280 55 40 15
Sicilian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Slovenian 370 200 175 15 0 10
Spanish 2,210 970 1,240 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 65 95 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 310 155 155 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 140 55 90 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 20 25 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 10 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 135 70 65 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 6,245 2,920 3,320 885 455 430
Antiguan 10 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Barbadian 320 115 200 95 55 40
Bermudan 20 10 10 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 90 65 25 140 85 55
Dominican 35 15 20 25 20 0
Grenadian 165 65 100 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 60 30 25 25 10 10
Jamaican 4,060 1,925 2,135 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 50 45 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 10 10 10 0
St. Lucian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 1,010 445 560 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 65 25 35 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 675 325 350 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 210 95 115 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 3,430 1,545 1,890 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 60 30 35 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 135 70 70 70 40 35
Belizean 10 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 20 10 10 25 15 10
Brazilian 180 80 95 45 20 25
Chilean 210 95 115 25 10 20
Colombian 755 370 385 160 80 80
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 140 60 80 55 30 30
Guatemalan 30 10 20 40 15 25
Guyanese 815 340 470 55 35 25
Hispanic 30 15 15 50 25 30
Honduran 35 20 15 25 0 20
Maya 10 0 10 30 15 20
Mexican 330 130 205 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 30 10 20 20 10 15
Panamanian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 260 125 140 30 10 15
Salvadorean 125 75 50 15 10 0
Uruguayan 75 35 40 0 0 0
Venezuelan 200 100 95 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 150 65 80 75 25 45
African origins 8,000 3,965 4,035 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 1,030 500 530 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 45 10 35 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 70 30 35 130 80 55
Edo 30 20 10 0 0 0
Ewe 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 355 160 200 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 25 0 15 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 25 10 15 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 320 190 130 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 35 20 20 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 50 25 30 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 75 35 40 30 25 10
North African origins 4,350 2,170 2,185 630 380 250
Algerian 70 35 30 20 20 10
Berber 20 10 10 25 10 10
Coptic 245 105 140 0 0 0
Dinka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 3,895 1,940 1,955 320 185 135
Libyan 50 25 25 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 100 55 45 40 35 10
Sudanese 135 65 70 75 60 20
Tunisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 1,370 650 720 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 75 35 45 55 25 25
Ethiopian 75 40 30 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 120 55 70 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 185 110 75 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 25 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 535 235 300 30 15 15
South African 170 95 75 120 75 50
Tanzanian 45 15 25 40 35 0
Tigrian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ugandan 30 0 20 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 40 25 25 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 105 50 55 65 25 40
Other African origins 1,320 680 640 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 130 40 90 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 1,185 640 545 755 345 415
Asian origins 65,445 31,940 33,505 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 11,175 5,540 5,635 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 730 350 380 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 2,195 1,050 1,145 355 200 160
Armenian 255 105 145 55 20 30
Assyrian 125 55 70 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 20 10 0 0 0 0
Iranian 1,015 505 510 215 110 110
Iraqi 1,810 885 920 265 145 115
Israeli 40 15 30 0 0 0
Jordanian 555 275 280 135 80 50
Kazakh 10 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 75 35 40 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 10 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,475 740 735 995 465 530
Palestinian 1,815 955 860 95 60 35
Pashtun 55 25 25 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 30 10 20 35 20 15
Syrian 1,180 580 600 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 10 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 580 290 290 100 75 25
Turkmen 25 15 10 10 0 0
Uighur 20 0 15 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 115 55 55 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 400 200 195 40 20 20
South Asian origins 30,305 15,075 15,225 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 310 145 160 240 155 85
Bengali 175 85 95 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 18,295 8,975 9,315 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 245 115 130 0 0 0
Gujarati 145 60 90 0 0 0
Kashmiri 105 65 40 0 0 0
Nepali 40 15 30 95 60 40
Pakistani 9,110 4,670 4,440 335 215 120
Punjabi 670 350 325 40 25 20
Sinhalese 100 35 65 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 1,570 775 800 120 65 55
Tamil 310 145 170 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 2,025 1,030 995 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 24,745 11,670 13,070 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 10 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 0 20 25 20 0
Chinese 15,115 7,155 7,955 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 6,435 2,925 3,515 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 200 85 110 70 35 35
Japanese 705 315 390 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 1,580 745 830 100 35 60
Laotian 25 10 15 25 10 20
Malaysian 145 65 85 120 70 50
Mongolian 40 20 20 10 10 10
Singaporean 20 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 300 150 150 30 20 10
Thai 65 20 45 65 35 30
Tibetan 10 10 10 15 10 0
Vietnamese 1,530 770 765 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 85 40 45 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 395 195 200 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 390 190 200 45 30 15
Oceania origins 115 50 60 240 115 125
Australian 50 25 25 165 75 85
New Zealander 10 0 10 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 55 25 30 45 20 25
Fijian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Hawaiian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 37,775 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 30,570 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 7,200 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 37,775 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 9,445 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 28,325 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 37,770 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 60 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,550 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,465 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,055 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 16,645 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 37,770 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,290 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 5,565 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 6,290 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 5,870 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,755 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 37,775 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 36,360 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,410 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 37,775 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 35,035 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 2,740 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 37,775 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 370 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,120 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 8,730 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 7,965 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 7,170 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,945 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,475 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 37,770 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 36,740 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,035 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 37,770 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,715 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 17,475 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,585 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 37,775 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 420 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,130 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,985 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10,960 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,575 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,850 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,160 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 700 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 37,735 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,380 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 11,355 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,560 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30,570 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.9 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 25.8 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,775 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,781 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 649,156 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 674,970 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,200 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.9 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.3 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,471 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,481 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 99,465 47,885 51,575 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,145 5,680 6,460 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 24,065 11,455 12,605 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 63,260 30,750 32,505 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,605 2,390 1,215 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,975 1,175 795 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,635 1,220 420 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,130 7,505 9,625 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,780 1,170 1,605 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 39,745 19,685 20,060 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 26,260 12,485 13,775 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,375 1,145 1,230 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,580 655 930 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 8,405 4,695 3,710 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,125 710 415 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 65,460 30,895 34,570 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,640 1,650 1,990 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,375 5,215 6,160 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 50,445 24,025 26,415 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,450 1,585 870 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,395 810 585 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,060 775 280 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,200 5,675 7,530 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,970 815 1,150 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 32,820 15,950 16,870 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 21,185 9,930 11,260 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,940 910 1,030 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,345 530 820 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 7,455 4,060 3,390 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 890 525 365 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 99,460 47,890 51,575 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 36,205 17,135 19,070 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 2,940 545 2,390 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 2,945 550 2,390 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,950 830 1,120 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 330 260 75 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 1,615 570 1,045 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 4,075 1,125 2,945 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 440 70 370 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 1,105 225 885 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,510 400 1,110 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 25 15 10 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 190 85 105 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 155 95 60 1,325 740 585
54. History 485 210 275 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 170 30 140 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 7,555 2,535 5,025 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 10 50 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 745 300 445 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,145 70 1,075 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 1,085 415 670 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 35 65 170 40 130
42. Psychology 965 190 770 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 3,460 1,510 1,950 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 16,500 7,790 8,710 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 575 120 455 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15,900 7,660 8,235 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,615 1,650 1,960 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,475 570 905 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 920 365 560 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 10 45 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 1,100 690 415 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 25 35 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 4,175 2,775 1,405 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 3,235 2,285 950 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 80 20 60 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 820 440 380 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 35 25 10 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,040 10,150 1,890 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 605 365 235 275 200 75
14. Engineering 6,790 5,405 1,380 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,870 1,665 210 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 1,010 1,005 0 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,205 1,180 20 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 560 525 35 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 655 335 320 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 435 240 195 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 220 100 125 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 7,725 2,000 5,725 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 455 245 210 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 6,820 1,585 5,240 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 450 175 275 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,020 1,005 1,015 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 1,135 330 805 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 555 390 170 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 300 255 45 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 65,460 30,895 34,565 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,015 6,865 8,150 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 2,145 360 1,785 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 2,145 360 1,785 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,475 610 865 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 150 50 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 1,270 455 810 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 3,200 830 2,370 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 335 50 280 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 900 160 735 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,230 295 935 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 15 10 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 135 55 75 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 70 40 835 475 355
54. History 360 155 210 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 105 20 85 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,850 1,920 3,930 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 10 40 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 530 225 305 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 855 70 785 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 860 300 560 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 85 30 50 130 30 100
42. Psychology 715 100 615 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 2,760 1,190 1,570 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 13,610 6,290 7,325 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 10 15 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 470 95 370 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 13,120 6,190 6,935 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,655 1,130 1,525 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,040 355 680 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 680 240 440 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 35 0 35 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 845 510 340 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 20 35 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,725 2,460 1,260 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,975 2,105 865 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 70 20 45 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 645 310 335 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 30 15 10 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,535 7,895 1,640 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 500 305 195 230 165 65
14. Engineering 5,705 4,490 1,220 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,430 1,255 175 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 625 620 0 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 880 855 25 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 400 375 20 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 480 220 265 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 315 145 175 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 75 95 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 6,215 1,590 4,625 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 285 145 140 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 5,555 1,300 4,250 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 375 145 230 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,545 725 820 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 870 220 650 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 15 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 395 270 125 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 260 220 40 9,330 8,825 505
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 99,460 47,885 51,575 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,200 17,135 19,070 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 63,255 30,755 32,505 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 35,505 17,240 18,270 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 32,775 15,830 16,940 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 2,730 1,405 1,325 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 27,755 13,515 14,240 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,925 1,150 775 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 2,470 980 1,485 820 305 515
India 3,965 1,850 2,110 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,550 905 650 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 2,790 1,320 1,470 335 190 140
France 135 80 55 125 65 60
Other 14,920 7,225 7,690 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 65,460 30,895 34,570 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,020 6,865 8,155 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 50,445 24,025 26,415 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 27,460 13,070 14,390 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 25,390 11,990 13,400 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 2,070 1,085 985 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 22,985 10,955 12,030 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,680 990 685 1,375 725 650
Philippines 2,000 815 1,185 765 295 470
India 3,340 1,535 1,805 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,000 575 425 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 2,315 1,075 1,250 285 165 125
France 130 75 55 110 55 55
Other 12,510 5,885 6,625 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 99,465 47,885 51,575 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 66,205 34,485 31,725 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 60,495 31,660 28,825 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 5,715 2,820 2,895 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 33,255 13,400 19,855 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 66.6 72.0 61.5 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 60.8 66.1 55.9 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 8.6 8.2 9.1 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 99,465 47,885 51,575 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 32,490 12,910 19,580 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 66,965 34,975 31,995 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 34,505 19,425 15,080 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 32,460 15,550 16,910 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.2 42.9 41.5 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 66,205 34,485 31,725 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,305 1,010 1,295 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 63,900 33,475 30,425 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 56,200 28,315 27,885 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,700 5,160 2,540 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 66,205 34,485 31,725 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,310 1,010 1,295 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 63,900 33,475 30,425 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 8,090 5,095 3,000 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 13,160 4,745 8,415 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 7,640 6,035 1,600 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 4,120 995 3,120 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,565 2,000 4,560 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,665 790 875 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 14,500 6,865 7,635 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,655 5,260 400 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 370 280 85 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,155 1,420 735 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 66,210 34,485 31,720 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,305 1,010 1,295 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 63,900 33,475 30,425 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 170 75 90 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 100 65 35 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 400 265 140 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 2,825 2,405 425 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 5,885 4,130 1,755 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 3,945 2,405 1,545 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 7,820 3,780 4,040 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,625 2,540 1,085 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 1,645 1,100 545 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 5,490 2,570 2,920 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,660 970 690 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 7,565 4,625 2,945 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 185 85 100 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,865 1,505 1,355 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 4,755 1,475 3,285 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 5,970 1,150 4,820 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 880 470 410 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 3,555 1,705 1,845 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,345 1,095 1,245 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 2,215 1,075 1,135 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 60,495 31,660 28,830 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 4,695 2,615 2,075 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 675 525 150 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 5,730 3,910 1,815 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 49,390 24,610 24,780 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 49,395 24,610 24,785 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 27,170 12,380 14,790 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,790 1,450 1,335 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 19,310 10,685 8,625 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 125 90 35 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 55,125 28,525 26,600 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 40,890 22,540 18,350 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,285 1,095 2,195 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 8,870 4,000 4,870 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 1,270 480 790 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 210 150 60 315 260 55
Other method 590 260 335 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 55,125 28,525 26,600 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 7,755 3,245 4,510 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 18,690 9,140 9,545 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 13,155 7,390 5,765 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 5,910 3,430 2,480 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 9,615 5,320 4,295 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 55,120 28,525 26,600 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,675 1,910 765 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,395 4,930 3,470 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,260 7,620 7,640 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 13,355 6,185 7,175 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 7,690 3,655 4,035 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,740 4,225 3,515 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 69,380 36,035 33,340 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 67,590 35,215 32,375 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 66,515 34,665 31,845 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 66,280 34,615 31,670 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 230 50 175 945 310 640
Non-official languages 1,075 545 530 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,075 540 535 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 45 45 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 45 45 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 85 35 50 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 370 175 200 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 120 50 70 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 115 50 65 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 85 45 45 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 160 70 90 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 155 65 90 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 30 10 25 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 80 25 50 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 50 25 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 25 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 50 25 25 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 35 30 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 490 270 215 80 50 35
Chinese languages 490 270 215 85 50 30
Cantonese 130 90 40 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 355 180 170 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 10 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,790 825 965 655 230 420
English and French 510 180 325 480 135 340
English and non-official language 1,230 610 615 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 55 30 25 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 69,375 36,035 33,340 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 64,795 33,690 31,105 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 565 270 295 1,115 405 710
French 830 325 500 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 3,125 1,710 1,415 995 475 520
Aboriginal 10 0 0 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 3,125 1,710 1,415 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 20 15 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 45 20 30 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 120,400 58,695 61,705 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 107,185 52,295 54,895 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 13,215 6,405 6,815 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 7,875 3,830 4,035 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 5,345 2,570 2,775 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 2,830 1,395 1,440 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 2,415 1,175 1,240 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 415 215 200 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 2,515 1,180 1,330 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 115,870 56,395 59,475 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 74,480 36,480 38,000 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 41,390 19,915 21,470 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 23,165 11,070 12,090 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 18,225 8,845 9,385 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 7,445 3,570 3,875 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 6,520 3,125 3,400 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 920 445 475 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 10,785 5,275 5,505 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mississauga--Erin Mills [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

Date modified: