Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mississauga--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mississauga--Lakeshore Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Mississauga--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Mississauga--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,444	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	118,893	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,551	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,489	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,960.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	59.90	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,445	57,200	60,245	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	18,345	9,410	8,935	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	5,630	2,875	2,755	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	6,245	3,225	3,020	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	6,470	3,310	3,155	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	78,535	38,505	40,030	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	7,075	3,580	3,495	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	7,460	3,825	3,635	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	6,525	3,305	3,225	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	6,645	3,220	3,430	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	6,910	3,270	3,640	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	7,640	3,570	4,070	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	8,770	4,240	4,530	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	10,295	5,090	5,205	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	9,515	4,675	4,840	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	7,695	3,730	3,960	640	330	310
65 years and over	20,565	9,285	11,275	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	6,335	3,060	3,285	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	4,720	2,160	2,560	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,740	1,730	2,015	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,850	1,270	1,580	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,910	1,070	1,835	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,890	765	1,125	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	825	260	560	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	185	45	135	0	0	5
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	16.5	14.8	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	66.9	67.3	66.4	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	17.5	16.2	18.7	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.0	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.1	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	43.8	42.9	44.6	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,490	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	20,720	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	12,340	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,425	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,970	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,255	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,090	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,065	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,485	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	10,795	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	14,005	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	7,925	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	7,500	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	4,270	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,935	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,095	47,790	51,305	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	56,450	28,185	28,260	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	50,095	25,010	25,080	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	6,360	3,170	3,185	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	42,650	19,605	23,045	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	27,850	14,915	12,940	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,925	1,265	1,660	140	75	65
Divorced	6,110	2,310	3,800	240	125	115
Widowed	5,765	1,120	4,645	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,450	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	15,205	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	7,875	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	7,465	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,905	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,455	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	27,530	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	24,355	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,175	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,925	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	4,740	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,530	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	11,455	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	16,075	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	6,230	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	7,055	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,790	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,925	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	3,755	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,640	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	530	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,635	7,610	9,025	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,490	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	31,180	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,545	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,635	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,115	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,195	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	10,795	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,400	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,260	56,795	59,465	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	103,680	51,520	52,160	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	130	60	65	10	5	0
English and French	10,095	4,280	5,810	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	2,355	935	1,430	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,260	56,795	59,465	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	111,420	54,750	56,665	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,715	770	940	610	295	310
English and French	825	365	455	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	2,300	900	1,400	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,130	960	1,175	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	2.0	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,260	56,795	59,465	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	112,700	55,095	57,605	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	73,950	36,905	37,045	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	72,380	36,205	36,175	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,570	705	865	640	315	330
Non-official languages	38,750	18,190	20,560	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,745	18,190	20,555	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,880	1,450	1,435	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	115	50	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,755	1,395	1,360	0	0	5
Amharic	60	25	30	0	0	0
Arabic	2,265	1,165	1,100	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	235	105	130	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	685	320	360	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	670	315	350	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,095	810	1,285	15	5	10
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	30	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	5	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	85	30	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	100	45	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,775	680	1,100	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	595	300	300	0	0	0
Kannada	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	205	110	95	0	0	0
Tamil	280	135	145	0	0	0
Telugu	80	40	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	26,865	12,775	14,090	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	505	260	245	0	0	0
Armenian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10,935	5,130	5,810	135	65	70
Baltic languages	185	75	105	0	0	0
Latvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10,750	5,045	5,700	135	65	70
Belarusan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	260	130	130	0	0	0
Bulgarian	240	110	125	0	0	0
Croatian	660	330	330	5	5	0
Czech	170	75	90	0	0	5
Macedonian	185	95	85	0	0	0
Polish	5,635	2,635	3,005	20	5	15
Russian	1,170	525	645	30	15	15
Serbian	655	315	340	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovak	260	125	135	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	270	130	140	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,145	530	615	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,450	625	820	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	25	15	15	5	5	0
Danish	70	35	35	0	5	0
Dutch	255	105	145	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	1,035	455	585	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	410	205	200	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,760	2,860	2,895	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	4,710	2,340	2,370	40	20	20
Bengali	310	150	160	5	0	5
Gujarati	420	210	210	10	5	5
Hindi	535	260	280	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	650	320	330	20	15	10
Sindhi	75	35	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	55	50	0	0	0
Urdu	2,525	1,265	1,260	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,040	515	520	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pashto	115	60	55	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	885	435	450	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,725	3,640	4,085	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,455	1,220	1,235	10	5	5
Portuguese	2,760	1,290	1,475	15	5	5
Romanian	530	240	285	10	5	5
Spanish	1,980	885	1,090	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	165	60	110	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	730	330	400	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	245	105	140	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	15	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,630	1,630	1,995	10	5	5
Chinese languages	3,590	1,615	1,975	10	10	5
Cantonese	1,100	515	580	5	5	0
Hakka	15	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,255	1,000	1,260	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	45	35	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	35	5	0	0
Lao	15	5	10	5	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	205	115	90	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	180	105	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	500	240	265	10	5	5
Estonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	425	200	225	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,560	1,700	1,860	215	105	110
English and French	325	145	175	45	25	25
English and non-official language	3,030	1,470	1,565	165	75	85
French and non-official language	130	50	75	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,260	56,795	59,465	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	107,920	52,810	55,110	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	89,780	44,285	45,495	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	89,160	43,985	45,180	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	615	305	315	175	80	90
Non-official languages	18,135	8,520	9,610	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,135	8,525	9,610	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,575	765	810	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	25	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,505	735	775	0	0	0
Amharic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,255	620	635	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	155	70	85	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	465	220	245	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	460	215	240	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	855	360	500	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	755	310	440	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	275	130	140	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	45	45	0	0	0
Tamil	140	65	80	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,600	5,465	6,135	1,570	770	805
Albanian	245	120	120	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,240	2,470	2,765	30	15	10
Baltic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,190	2,450	2,740	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Bulgarian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Croatian	225	110	120	5	0	0
Czech	60	30	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Polish	2,935	1,385	1,550	0	0	0
Russian	695	325	375	20	10	10
Serbian	320	150	175	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	75	40	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	490	245	250	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	65	80	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	50	65	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,975	1,440	1,535	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,395	1,165	1,230	30	10	10
Bengali	185	90	95	0	0	0
Gujarati	185	90	90	5	0	5
Hindi	175	80	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	295	130	155	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	1,460	715	750	0	0	0
Iranian languages	580	275	305	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	485	220	265	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,860	1,305	1,560	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	525	215	310	5	0	0
Portuguese	1,065	495	570	0	0	0
Romanian	250	120	130	0	0	0
Spanish	1,025	475	550	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	215	235	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,430	1,125	1,305	5	0	0
Chinese languages	2,400	1,115	1,290	5	5	0
Cantonese	590	280	310	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,710	790	920	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	85	45	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	85	65	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	75	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,340	3,985	4,360	160	75	85
English and French	235	115	120	30	15	15
English and non-official language	7,915	3,790	4,125	125	60	70
French and non-official language	45	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	150	60	90	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,260	56,795	59,465	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	93,815	46,355	47,460	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	8,360	4,000	4,360	970	470	500
French	1,155	475	680	295	140	155
Non-official language	12,525	5,790	6,735	250	115	130
Aboriginal	5	5	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	12,525	5,790	6,735	240	110	130
English and French	60	25	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	165	80	95	5	5	0
French and non-official language	170	75	100	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,605	47,280	50,330	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,395	45,255	48,140	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,968	43,893	32,806	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,415	45,255	48,160	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,970	38,734	29,876	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,220	42,020	43,195	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,324	43,618	31,423	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,800	28,890	35,905	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,224	1,439	4,570	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,200	35,935	34,260	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,997	42,536	33,590	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,845	47,385	50,455	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,720	45,420	48,300	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,117	76,188	48,885	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,730	45,420	48,305	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,127	56,949	39,831	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,580	42,170	43,415	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,720	77,582	48,283	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,830	28,995	35,840	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,998	6,506	7,396	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,430	35,970	34,460	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,776	74,941	48,036	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,840	47,385	50,455	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,365	18,900	15,465	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,888	64,992	56,405	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,445	104,388	71,182	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.2	94.6	88.8	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.9	76.6	70.0	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.8	5.4	11.2	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,605	47,280	50,330	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	4,210	2,025	2,190	350	190	165
With total income	93,395	45,250	48,145	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.7	95.7	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,700	6,065	7,630	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	14,305	5,920	8,380	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	11,180	4,700	6,480	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	9,400	4,305	5,095	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	8,400	4,010	4,390	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	7,040	3,470	3,570	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,630	2,970	2,660	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,470	2,370	2,105	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,565	1,880	1,685	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	3,095	1,625	1,470	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	12,615	7,935	4,680	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	6,730	3,905	2,820	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	5,890	4,030	1,855	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,605	47,275	50,325	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	4,190	2,020	2,170	350	190	155
With after-tax income	93,415	45,255	48,160	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.7	95.7	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,150	6,205	7,945	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	15,025	6,230	8,800	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	12,935	5,520	7,415	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	11,275	5,330	5,945	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	9,995	4,900	5,100	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	3,890	3,620	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,610	3,000	2,615	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,395	2,335	2,060	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	12,515	7,860	4,660	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	1,665	1,345	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,965	1,190	780	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	7,540	5,005	2,535	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,605	47,280	50,330	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	27,405	11,340	16,065	1,580	685	895
With employment income	70,200	35,940	34,265	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.0	68.1	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,290	4,590	4,700	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,185	2,295	2,890	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,740	4,055	4,685	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,750	3,120	3,630	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	6,435	3,110	3,330	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,960	2,870	3,090	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,165	2,630	2,535	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,150	2,180	1,970	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,265	1,760	1,500	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	15,265	9,330	5,930	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	1,495	1,325	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	1,365	1,230	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	9,850	6,470	3,380	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,490	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,780	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,661	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,795	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,631	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,094	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,695	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,936	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,787	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,495	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	130,832	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	101,380	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,720	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,277	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,671	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,780	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	153,214	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,102	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,490	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	690	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	840	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,205	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,395	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,345	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,475	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,540	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,565	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,110	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,925	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,650	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,490	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,305	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,925	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,550	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,410	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,400	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,560	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,485	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	745	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,275	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,545	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,565	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,705	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,870	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,005	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,930	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,730	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,360	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,120	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,715	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,350	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,265	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,645	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,380	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,770	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,993	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,754	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,220	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,709	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,759	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,185	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,279	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,094	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,420	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,456	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,360	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,930	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	153,982	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,448	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,240	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,736	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,852	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,195	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	192,973	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,890	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,415	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,075	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,589	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,965	6,590	7,375	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,393	41,766	37,224	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,867	36,536	33,397	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,675	6,465	7,205	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,889	56,756	53,214	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,632	45,293	44,040	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,935	56,675	59,260	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,350	22,020	24,330	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	9,900	4,745	5,155	375	210	165
In the second decile	9,130	4,155	4,980	460	215	245
In the third decile	9,260	4,295	4,965	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	8,850	4,335	4,515	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	9,205	4,490	4,715	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	69,585	34,655	34,930	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	9,805	4,755	5,045	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	10,415	5,135	5,285	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	11,545	5,690	5,855	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	14,515	7,315	7,195	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	23,305	11,755	11,545	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	115,935	56,675	59,260	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	22,405	11,460	10,945	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	6,810	3,475	3,330	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	74,235	36,335	37,900	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	19,300	8,880	10,415	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,080	6,670	7,415	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	3,800	1,995	1,810	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,245	680	565	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	8,570	4,005	4,565	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,710	670	1,040	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.8	12.5	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.4	16.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.3	19.6	17.0	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	11.0	12.0	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	8.9	7.5	10.0	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,505	5,480	6,030	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	2,935	1,515	1,420	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	965	510	455	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	7,375	3,510	3,870	105	55	45
65 years and over	1,195	455	740	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	9.7	10.2	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.1	13.2	13.0	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.7	13.7	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.7	10.2	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	6.2	5.1	7.1	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	116,200	56,745	59,450	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	113,750	55,740	58,010	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	113,645	55,675	57,970	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	10,135	4,300	5,840	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	48,200	22,725	25,475	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	48,180	22,715	25,465	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,520	1,790	1,730	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	200	85	120	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	195	80	120	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,330	1,710	1,620	0	0	0
Amharic	75	40	40	0	0	0
Arabic	2,855	1,495	1,365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	300	140	160	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	50	0	0	0
Maltese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	880	440	440	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	840	420	420	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,560	980	1,580	30	10	25
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	40	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ilocano	105	40	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	140	70	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,350	885	1,465	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	205	95	110	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	65	60	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	25	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	875	480	395	0	0	0
Kannada	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	280	150	135	0	0	0
Tamil	550	300	250	0	0	0
Telugu	85	50	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	34,295	16,355	17,940	715	345	370
Albanian	575	295	280	0	0	0
Armenian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	12,805	6,155	6,650	115	60	50
Baltic languages	260	115	145	0	0	0
Latvian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	210	95	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages	12,570	6,045	6,530	115	65	50
Belarusan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	365	175	190	0	0	0
Bulgarian	330	140	180	0	0	0
Croatian	960	490	475	10	0	0
Czech	300	130	170	0	0	10
Macedonian	220	125	100	0	0	0
Polish	6,545	3,200	3,340	25	10	15
Russian	2,050	970	1,075	10	0	10
Serbian	875	450	425	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovak	400	195	210	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	305	125	180	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,775	835	940	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,285	990	1,295	480	250	230
Afrikaans	105	50	55	10	10	10
Danish	115	50	65	0	0	0
Dutch	310	145	165	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,705	730	975	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	765	385	375	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,755	3,750	4,005	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	6,635	3,200	3,430	30	10	15
Bengali	525	270	260	0	0	0
Gujarati	555	250	310	0	0	0
Hindi	2,165	1,070	1,100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	60	25	35	0	0	0
Marathi	45	25	15	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,500	755	750	30	10	20
Sindhi	155	55	95	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	180	95	90	0	0	0
Urdu	3,370	1,625	1,750	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,285	635	655	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	195	110	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,150	565	590	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,900	5,130	5,775	110	35	80
Catalan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italian	3,575	1,710	1,860	10	0	10
Portuguese	3,715	1,760	1,955	35	10	20
Romanian	595	290	305	0	0	0
Spanish	3,540	1,595	1,945	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	265	110	155	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	835	375	460	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	560	245	315	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	105	45	60	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	55	30	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	135	55	75	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	105	45	55	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	50	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	65	65	30	10	25
American Sign Language	70	30	35	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,175	1,860	2,320	20	10	10
Chinese languages	4,115	1,825	2,290	20	15	10
Cantonese	1,530	680	850	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,860	1,260	1,600	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	50	80	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	45	45	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Burmese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	35	50	10	10	10
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	65	20	45	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	270	160	110	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	160	110	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	525	240	290	10	10	10
Estonian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	440	210	240	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	116,200	56,745	59,450	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,670	52,345	54,320	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,005	10,650	10,355	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,665	41,700	43,965	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,525	4,400	5,130	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	116,200	56,745	59,455	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	72,120	36,020	36,100	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	42,815	20,135	22,675	585	275	305
Before 1981	14,045	6,545	7,495	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	5,980	2,915	3,065	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	8,265	3,955	4,305	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	9,705	4,465	5,240	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	5,035	2,415	2,630	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	4,670	2,055	2,615	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,825	2,255	2,570	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,260	590	675	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	42,815	20,135	22,680	585	275	305
Under 5 years	4,520	2,095	2,425	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	7,750	3,880	3,870	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	9,375	4,235	5,140	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	17,895	8,450	9,445	165	70	90
45 years and over	3,275	1,480	1,795	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	42,815	20,135	22,675	585	275	310
Americas	5,520	2,490	3,035	140	50	95
Brazil	175	85	85	0	0	0
Colombia	365	175	190	0	0	0
El Salvador	120	75	45	10	10	0
Guyana	535	230	310	0	10	0
Haiti	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	960	440	520	10	10	0
Mexico	155	60	95	15	10	10
Peru	185	90	95	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	635	255	380	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,030	490	540	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	1,315	570	745	20	10	10
Europe	18,920	8,985	9,935	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	425	195	230	0	0	0
Croatia	530	285	250	10	0	10
France	115	35	80	40	20	25
Germany	835	385	450	95	50	45
Greece	345	180	165	0	0	0
Hungary	160	75	85	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	300	110	185	10	0	0
Italy	1,585	785	795	0	0	0
Netherlands	200	100	100	0	0	0
Poland	4,340	2,090	2,245	15	10	0
Portugal	2,095	960	1,140	15	0	10
Romania	475	210	265	0	0	0
Russian Federation	645	300	340	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	390	205	185	0	0	0
Ukraine	835	375	455	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,355	1,625	1,735	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	2,295	1,060	1,235	15	15	0
Africa	2,155	1,100	1,050	30	15	15
Algeria	30	15	15	0	0	0
Egypt	505	275	230	0	0	0
Ethiopia	75	35	45	0	0	0
Kenya	180	95	90	10	0	0
Morocco	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	190	100	90	10	10	10
Somalia	115	40	70	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	250	110	140	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	755	415	340	0	0	0
Asia	16,080	7,500	8,585	100	50	50
Afghanistan	380	180	200	0	0	0
Bangladesh	240	110	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,235	985	1,250	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	515	225	290	0	0	0
India	2,730	1,365	1,365	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	515	265	255	0	0	0
Iraq	745	370	375	0	0	0
Japan	110	30	75	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	725	340	380	0	0	0
Lebanon	270	120	150	0	0	0
Pakistan	2,120	1,040	1,080	0	0	0
Philippines	2,410	985	1,420	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	430	220	215	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	270	145	130	0	0	0
Taiwan	140	65	75	0	0	0
Viet Nam	695	310	385	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,555	740	810	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	130	55	75	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,825	2,255	2,570	45	10	35
Americas	510	205	300	0	0	0
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	65	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	55	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	140	40	100	0	0	0
Europe	830	380	455	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	75	35	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	90	35	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	130	45	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	470	240	230	0	0	0
Africa	495	255	245	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	20	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	20	0	0	0	0
Egypt	155	75	80	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	80	35	40	0	0	0
Somalia	35	15	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	65	45	0	0	0
Asia	2,955	1,390	1,560	25	0	20
Afghanistan	75	50	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	165	195	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	540	270	270	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	230	110	115	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	10	25	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	385	190	200	0	0	0
Philippines	595	240	355	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	60	20	40	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	50	20	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	100	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	25	25	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	60	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	200	85	110	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	40	25	10	0	0	0
Australia	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	116,200	56,745	59,450	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	44,770	21,065	23,705	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,185	16,615	16,565	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	38,240	19,060	19,180	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	29,310	13,845	15,465	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	14,625	7,230	7,400	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,765	3,615	2,145	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,865	3,610	5,255	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,815	3,445	5,365	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,490	2,950	2,545	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	375	220	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	116,200	56,745	59,450	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,210	580	635	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	540	590	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	655	300	355	120	55	65
Métis	465	235	230	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	30	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	114,985	56,170	58,820	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	116,195	56,745	59,450	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	390	210	185	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,805	56,540	59,265	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	116,195	56,745	59,455	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	75	85	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	160	75	85	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	65	80	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,875	840	1,035	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,835	830	1,005	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,305	590	715	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	235	285	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	10	25	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	114,160	55,830	58,335	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	116,195	56,745	59,450	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	33,520	16,040	17,485	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10,105	4,975	5,130	55	30	25
Chinese	4,925	2,245	2,680	25	15	10
Black	4,830	2,325	2,510	65	45	20
Filipino	3,215	1,310	1,905	60	25	35
Latin American	1,960	975	990	20	10	10
Arab	2,595	1,400	1,200	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,310	665	645	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,145	560	585	0	0	0
Korean	1,010	455	555	10	10	0
Japanese	360	165	195	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	760	375	380	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,295	595	700	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	82,675	40,710	41,970	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	116,200	56,745	59,455	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	2,035	915	1,120	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,490	670	820	315	160	150
Inuit	15	0	15	15	0	10
Métis	580	260	315	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	21,195	10,500	10,695	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	150	60	90	0	0	0
American	1,260	625	635	105	50	55
Canadian	20,145	9,965	10,180	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	55	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	65	30	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	78,570	38,445	40,125	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	39,085	19,385	19,705	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	70	35	30	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	22,265	11,045	11,220	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	16,795	8,040	8,760	1,655	810	845
Manx	35	25	0	10	0	10
Scottish	16,835	8,200	8,635	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,810	830	980	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,000	1,535	1,465	215	100	115
French origins	7,240	3,405	3,835	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,245	3,405	3,835	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,835	5,565	6,270	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	910	405	505	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	185	105	75	510	240	265
Dutch	2,690	1,285	1,400	720	355	370
Flemish	20	0	20	20	20	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,465	3,980	4,480	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	405	185	225	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,090	1,090	995	1,015	510	510
Danish	630	355	275	60	10	50
Finnish	380	190	190	40	20	20
Icelandic	90	50	35	305	145	155
Norwegian	465	230	235	400	230	170
Swedish	600	325	275	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	35	55	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	19,965	9,655	10,310	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	380	160	220	0	0	0
Byelorussian	160	75	90	10	0	0
Czech	475	195	285	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	50	40	25	20	0
Estonian	160	70	95	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,380	680	700	55	25	25
Latvian	210	125	80	15	0	15
Lithuanian	585	305	285	0	0	10
Moldovan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Polish	10,275	5,025	5,245	765	390	375
Romanian	1,020	465	555	35	15	20
Russian	2,165	1,000	1,170	575	290	285
Slovak	825	395	435	50	40	10
Ukrainian	5,290	2,495	2,795	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	24,255	12,070	12,180	365	155	205
Albanian	670	350	325	0	0	0
Bosnian	440	195	245	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,460	770	690	10	0	10
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,695	930	765	15	0	10
Italian	10,565	5,395	5,170	215	105	110
Kosovar	25	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	385	190	195	0	0	0
Maltese	540	230	305	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	6,130	2,925	3,210	60	20	35
Serbian	1,110	550	555	20	10	15
Sicilian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	755	375	380	0	0	0
Spanish	2,070	975	1,095	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	210	110	100	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	635	300	335	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	380	195	185	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	75	110	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	4,260	2,000	2,265	45	25	15
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Barbadian	230	75	160	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	65	25	40	0	0	0
Cuban	220	90	125	0	0	0
Dominican	70	30	40	0	0	0
Grenadian	115	75	45	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	80	45	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,195	1,025	1,165	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Martinican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	685	295	390	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	85	40	45	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	465	195	265	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	215	130	80	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,315	1,660	1,650	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	160	65	100	0	0	0
Arawak	25	20	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	145	60	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	235	130	105	0	0	0
Chilean	295	145	150	10	10	0
Colombian	560	305	255	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	715	370	340	10	10	0
Hispanic	35	25	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	310	135	175	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	250	100	145	0	0	0
Salvadorean	170	90	80	15	10	10
Uruguayan	135	75	65	0	0	0
Venezuelan	115	65	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	150	80	70	0	0	0
African origins	3,695	1,835	1,860	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	660	340	325	25	20	0
Akan	35	25	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	150	65	90	0	0	0
Guinean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	215	125	90	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	10	30	0	0	0
North African origins	1,105	580	525	0	0	0
Algerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	75	40	35	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	780	405	375	0	0	0
Libyan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	135	60	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	90	50	45	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	905	410	490	20	0	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	65	35	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	270	115	155	0	0	0
South African	260	105	155	0	0	0
Tanzanian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,105	550	560	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	175	75	100	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	955	490	465	0	0	0
Asian origins	27,385	13,085	14,300	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,220	2,670	2,545	35	15	15
Afghan	610	290	325	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	595	320	270	0	0	0
Armenian	165	80	90	0	0	0
Assyrian	190	75	115	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	855	450	410	10	15	0
Iraqi	650	335	315	0	0	0
Israeli	50	30	15	10	0	0
Jordanian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	695	330	365	0	10	10
Palestinian	435	240	195	0	0	0
Pashtun	55	25	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	455	230	225	0	0	0
Tajik	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	55	10	45	0	0	0
Turk	450	260	190	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	225	100	125	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10,505	5,160	5,345	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	235	120	115	0	0	0
Bengali	160	70	90	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	7,145	3,505	3,640	75	40	35
Goan	145	65	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	10	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,220	1,120	1,095	10	10	10
Punjabi	260	120	135	0	0	0
Sinhalese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	445	220	225	0	0	0
Tamil	175	100	70	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	505	230	275	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	12,125	5,485	6,645	170	80	85
Burmese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	65	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese	6,020	2,755	3,265	25	15	10
Filipino	3,635	1,555	2,080	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	145	70	80	0	0	0
Japanese	515	225	290	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,070	485	590	10	10	10
Laotian	65	30	30	10	0	0
Malaysian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwanese	100	40	55	0	0	0
Thai	105	50	55	10	10	10
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,035	535	500	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	40	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	245	115	130	10	10	0
Australian	175	90	85	10	10	0
New Zealander	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,495	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	30,725	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	13,765	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,495	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	7,910	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	36,580	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,495	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,720	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,640	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,250	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,750	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,495	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,945	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,875	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	5,690	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	5,415	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,570	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,495	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,215	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,280	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,500	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	41,360	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	3,140	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,495	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	10,000	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,135	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,400	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,115	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,725	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,215	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	905	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,495	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,505	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,985	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,495	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,400	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,825	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,270	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,495	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	565	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,185	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,220	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,580	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,130	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,385	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,895	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,535	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,425	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,755	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,665	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,790	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,730	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.1	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.8	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,534	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,819	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	700,267	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	832,301	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,770	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.5	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,229	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,845	47,385	50,455	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,155	6,965	7,195	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,795	12,540	13,255	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,885	27,880	30,010	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,995	3,470	1,525	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,495	1,545	945	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,505	1,920	580	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,645	8,250	10,395	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,645	1,205	1,440	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,600	14,950	16,645	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	20,635	9,260	11,375	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,170	970	1,200	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,090	530	565	25	15	0
Master's degree	6,820	3,620	3,200	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	880	575	305	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,855	30,910	32,950	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,090	2,795	2,295	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,350	7,265	7,085	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,415	20,850	23,560	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,245	1,025	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,600	1,000	595	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,245	425	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,900	6,215	7,685	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,815	820	995	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,425	11,565	13,860	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	16,405	7,180	9,225	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,790	740	1,050	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	865	395	465	20	10	10
Master's degree	5,715	2,870	2,845	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	650	375	270	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,840	47,390	50,455	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,950	19,500	20,450	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	3,240	640	2,600	370	85	280
13. Education	3,240	640	2,605	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,685	1,200	1,490	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	420	345	75	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,270	860	1,410	60	10	50
Humanities	3,730	1,185	2,540	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	425	45	380	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,095	225	865	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	995	330	665	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	250	140	105	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	130	65	20	0	20
54. History	600	290	305	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	155	20	135	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,425	2,875	5,550	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	15	80	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,010	380	630	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,025	90	940	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,505	570	935	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	10	85	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,160	250	915	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	3,535	1,560	1,975	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	13,925	6,485	7,435	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	155	580	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,165	6,325	6,835	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,775	1,390	1,385	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,155	455	700	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	610	295	315	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	865	565	295	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	60	55	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,815	1,755	1,060	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,120	1,470	645	105	60	50
25. Library science	130	0	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	255	265	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	25	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,240	9,085	1,160	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	595	430	165	20	15	0
14. Engineering	3,870	3,155	720	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,005	1,820	190	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,565	1,530	40	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,450	1,430	25	370	365	10
48. Precision production	755	725	30	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	785	425	355	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	450	240	205	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	185	150	15	20	0
Health and related fields	6,785	1,625	5,160	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	330	315	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,885	1,170	4,715	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	125	130	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,480	1,205	1,275	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	390	990	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	725	470	255	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	325	35	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,855	30,910	32,945	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,445	10,060	9,385	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,320	410	1,915	280	60	220
13. Education	2,320	410	1,915	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,060	890	1,170	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	250	50	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,760	645	1,115	45	0	45
Humanities	2,820	875	1,940	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	35	265	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	865	175	685	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	790	250	545	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	190	105	80	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	55	15	0	10
54. History	430	230	205	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	15	95	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,720	2,210	4,505	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	805	295	510	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	40	705	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,275	440	835	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	10	0	10
42. Psychology	885	170	715	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	2,870	1,230	1,640	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	10,935	5,010	5,920	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	125	445	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,360	4,895	5,470	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,975	925	1,050	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	890	350	545	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	440	190	250	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	560	350	210	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,585	1,625	960	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,970	1,385	590	105	50	50
25. Library science	105	0	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	460	215	245	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	25	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,350	6,405	945	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	485	350	135	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,890	2,280	610	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,400	1,270	135	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,095	1,065	35	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,005	990	15	305	295	10
48. Precision production	470	455	15	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	335	260	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	185	155	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	150	105	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,155	1,250	3,900	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	270	265	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,445	900	3,545	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	175	75	95	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	905	995	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,045	290	750	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	570	355	215	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	240	25	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,845	47,385	50,455	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,955	19,505	20,445	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,890	27,880	30,005	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	42,285	20,140	22,140	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	38,645	18,395	20,250	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	3,640	1,750	1,890	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,605	7,740	7,865	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,860	1,075	790	75	40	40
Philippines	1,185	415	775	15	0	10
India	1,340	635	705	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,600	895	710	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	830	365	470	15	10	10
France	80	25	55	10	0	0
Other	8,700	4,330	4,370	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,855	30,910	32,945	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,445	10,060	9,385	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,410	20,845	23,560	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	32,610	15,205	17,400	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	30,040	13,960	16,075	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	2,565	1,245	1,325	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,805	5,640	6,165	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,475	805	665	60	30	40
Philippines	955	330	625	15	0	15
India	1,080	495	585	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	765	420	340	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	735	325	415	15	10	10
France	55	25	30	10	10	0
Other	6,740	3,245	3,495	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,840	47,385	50,455	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	65,125	33,690	31,430	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	60,140	31,130	29,010	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	4,985	2,560	2,420	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	32,720	13,695	19,025	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	66.6	71.1	62.3	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	61.5	65.7	57.5	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	7.7	7.6	7.7	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,840	47,390	50,455	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,725	12,810	17,915	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	67,115	34,580	32,535	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,395	19,630	15,765	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,725	14,955	16,770	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.2	42.0	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,120	33,695	31,430	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,565	685	875	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,560	33,005	30,555	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	54,240	26,835	27,405	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,320	6,175	3,145	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,125	33,695	31,425	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,560	685	875	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,560	33,010	30,550	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	9,265	5,605	3,660	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,820	3,940	7,885	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,905	3,815	1,095	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,370	870	2,505	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,755	1,965	4,790	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,185	1,050	1,130	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	14,695	6,560	8,130	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,565	7,075	490	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	605	500	105	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,390	1,630	760	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,120	33,695	31,430	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,560	685	880	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,560	33,010	30,550	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	95	95	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	110	75	35	20	20	0
22 Utilities	355	275	85	100	70	25
23 Construction	4,895	4,215	680	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	5,570	3,810	1,765	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	3,680	2,210	1,465	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,875	3,130	3,740	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,465	2,350	1,115	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,965	1,080	880	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	4,810	2,340	2,475	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,775	925	850	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,630	3,775	2,855	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	190	85	105	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,360	1,930	1,435	170	110	65
61 Educational services	4,675	1,300	3,370	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,410	1,140	4,265	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,235	610	620	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,530	1,390	2,145	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,510	1,070	1,440	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,315	1,200	1,115	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,140	31,135	29,005	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	5,010	2,620	2,390	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	370	250	120	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,865	4,955	1,910	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	47,895	23,305	24,590	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,895	23,300	24,590	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,700	10,840	12,860	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,850	1,025	830	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	22,205	11,375	10,825	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	145	70	70	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,760	28,260	26,500	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,140	21,615	17,525	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,945	1,155	1,790	180	50	125
Public transit	10,015	4,270	5,745	55	40	15
Walked	1,865	765	1,100	145	55	95
Bicycle	300	225	80	20	15	0
Other method	495	235	260	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,760	28,260	26,500	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	8,935	4,110	4,820	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	17,370	8,695	8,675	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	13,975	7,585	6,395	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	6,680	3,715	2,970	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	7,800	4,160	3,640	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,760	28,260	26,495	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,340	2,320	1,020	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,430	5,505	2,925	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,075	7,920	8,155	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,085	5,435	6,655	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,180	3,145	4,040	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,650	3,940	3,710	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,165	35,600	33,565	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	68,085	35,110	32,970	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	67,340	34,700	32,640	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	67,020	34,605	32,410	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	325	95	230	85	25	60
Non-official languages	740	410	330	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	740	410	330	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	25	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	405	225	180	15	0	10
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	255	160	95	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	145	90	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	95	45	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	110	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages	195	110	90	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	85	75	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,085	490	600	40	15	25
English and French	290	95	195	40	10	25
English and non-official language	785	385	395	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,170	35,600	33,565	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	64,790	33,395	31,400	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	600	285	315	65	25	45
French	1,120	425	685	160	85	75
Non-official language	2,575	1,460	1,120	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,575	1,460	1,120	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	70	25	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	115,110	56,210	58,905	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	102,735	50,190	52,545	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	12,380	6,020	6,365	730	345	385
Non-migrants	7,085	3,480	3,605	275	130	145
Migrants	5,290	2,535	2,765	450	215	240
Internal migrants	4,005	1,900	2,105	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	3,540	1,680	1,860	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	465	220	245	85	60	25
External migrants	1,290	635	655	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	110,520	53,875	56,645	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	73,950	36,045	37,905	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	36,570	17,830	18,740	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	20,555	10,065	10,495	815	390	425
Migrants	16,010	7,765	8,245	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	10,800	5,210	5,585	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,710	5,080	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,015	505	510	245	135	110
External migrants	5,215	2,560	2,655	40	10	30