Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nepean Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Nepean [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	119,110	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,775	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.7	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,964	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,099	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	692.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	171.94	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	119,110	57,975	61,135	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	24,135	12,225	11,915	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	7,260	3,730	3,530	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	8,440	4,210	4,225	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	8,435	4,275	4,160	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	80,755	39,235	41,525	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	8,180	4,245	3,935	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	7,580	3,910	3,670	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	6,940	3,445	3,495	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	7,785	3,680	4,100	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	8,140	3,675	4,465	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	9,365	4,335	5,025	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	9,380	4,585	4,800	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	9,495	4,655	4,840	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	7,810	3,815	4,000	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	6,070	2,890	3,185	640	330	310
65 years and over	14,215	6,520	7,695	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	5,195	2,460	2,730	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,470	1,640	1,835	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	2,385	1,150	1,240	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	1,570	725	845	120	60	55
85 years and over	1,595	545	1,050	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	945	370	570	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	500	150	355	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	125	25	105	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	21.1	19.5	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	67.8	67.7	67.9	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	11.9	11.2	12.6	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	1.3	0.9	1.7	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	37.6	36.9	38.3	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	38.1	37.1	38.9	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,100	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	20,785	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	530	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,545	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,065	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	14,550	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,875	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,100	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	6,915	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	12,630	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	8,040	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	8,525	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	4,985	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	117,840	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,970	45,750	49,225	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	58,785	29,295	29,490	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	51,555	25,670	25,885	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	7,235	3,625	3,610	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	36,190	16,455	19,730	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	25,655	13,390	12,270	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,325	870	1,455	140	75	65
Divorced	4,670	1,480	3,185	240	125	115
Widowed	3,545	720	2,820	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,925	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	13,725	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	8,030	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	8,585	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,590	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,925	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	28,860	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	25,245	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,615	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,065	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	4,020	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,045	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,855	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	10,910	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	17,950	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	6,360	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	8,160	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,435	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,070	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,815	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,670	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,855	5,685	7,175	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,100	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	31,795	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,065	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,725	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,045	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,265	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	6,920	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,340	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	118,250	57,695	60,550	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	80,555	40,785	39,775	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	515	210	300	10	5	0
English and French	34,990	15,815	19,175	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	2,190	885	1,305	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	118,250	57,695	60,550	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	105,240	51,820	53,425	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	8,320	3,790	4,535	610	295	310
English and French	2,540	1,225	1,310	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	2,145	860	1,280	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,590	4,400	5,190	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.1	7.6	8.6	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	118,245	57,695	60,550	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	113,840	55,610	58,235	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	82,755	40,825	41,930	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	75,065	37,315	37,755	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	7,690	3,515	4,180	640	315	330
Non-official languages	31,085	14,780	16,305	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	5	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,045	14,765	16,280	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,035	2,530	2,505	0	0	0
Berber languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	470	205	270	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	455	195	260	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,505	2,300	2,205	0	0	5
Amharic	210	105	110	0	0	0
Arabic	4,095	2,105	1,990	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	115	55	60	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,505	700	810	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	220	95	125	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,285	605	680	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,295	490	805	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	15	30	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	95	40	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,055	400	655	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	310	130	175	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	260	110	145	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,110	545	565	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	165	80	80	0	0	0
Tamil	800	395	410	0	0	0
Telugu	115	55	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,355	6,395	6,965	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,900	1,310	1,590	135	65	70
Baltic languages	55	15	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,845	1,290	1,555	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Croatian	185	90	100	5	5	0
Czech	115	55	60	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	710	320	390	20	5	15
Russian	970	440	530	30	15	15
Serbian	335	160	170	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Slovak	90	40	50	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	45	85	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	395	475	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	10	10	5	5	5	0
Danish	30	5	20	0	5	0
Dutch	225	110	115	20	15	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	520	225	295	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	465	245	225	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,290	2,585	2,700	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	4,295	2,095	2,205	40	20	20
Bengali	620	295	325	5	0	5
Gujarati	360	190	180	10	5	5
Hindi	660	320	345	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	35	35	0	0	0
Nepali	115	55	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,120	555	565	20	15	10
Sindhi	65	25	40	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	265	125	135	0	0	0
Urdu	965	465	495	0	0	0
Iranian languages	975	485	485	0	0	0
Kurdish	120	60	65	0	0	0
Pashto	110	55	55	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	745	375	370	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,710	1,800	1,910	50	25	25
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,420	715	705	10	5	5
Portuguese	400	185	215	15	5	5
Romanian	315	160	160	10	5	5
Spanish	1,565	735	830	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	465	210	260	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	515	245	265	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	85	40	40	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	70	35	40	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,700	3,175	3,525	10	5	5
Chinese languages	6,615	3,140	3,485	10	10	5
Cantonese	2,090	1,025	1,070	5	5	0
Hakka	35	10	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,175	1,965	2,210	5	0	5
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	115	50	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	55	50	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	50	75	5	0	0
Lao	75	40	40	5	0	0
Thai	45	15	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	200	110	90	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	175	95	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	255	125	135	10	5	5
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	220	105	110	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,405	2,090	2,315	215	105	110
English and French	1,195	560	635	45	25	25
English and non-official language	2,575	1,240	1,335	165	75	85
French and non-official language	300	140	160	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	335	145	190	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	118,245	57,695	60,550	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	109,980	53,690	56,285	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	94,050	46,050	48,005	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	90,465	44,430	46,035	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	3,585	1,615	1,970	175	80	90
Non-official languages	15,925	7,640	8,285	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,905	7,635	8,270	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,560	1,255	1,305	0	0	0
Berber languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	215	90	130	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	210	90	125	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,300	1,140	1,160	0	0	0
Amharic	120	55	65	0	0	0
Arabic	2,100	1,045	1,055	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	855	395	460	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	775	360	415	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	510	220	300	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	455	195	260	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	135	50	85	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	45	70	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	600	290	310	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	35	35	0	0	0
Tamil	475	230	245	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,865	2,835	3,030	1,570	770	805
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,370	655	715	30	15	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,365	655	710	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	5	0	0
Czech	35	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	245	115	125	0	0	0
Russian	600	285	315	20	10	10
Serbian	215	100	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	160	75	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,880	1,390	1,490	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,395	1,165	1,230	30	10	10
Bengali	375	185	190	0	0	0
Gujarati	190	95	100	5	0	5
Hindi	340	165	175	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	80	40	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	700	335	365	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Urdu	505	250	255	0	0	0
Iranian languages	480	225	255	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	380	180	200	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,360	665	695	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	245	120	125	5	0	0
Portuguese	155	70	90	0	0	0
Romanian	155	85	80	0	0	0
Spanish	795	395	405	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	325	160	175	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,565	2,215	2,350	5	0	0
Chinese languages	4,505	2,190	2,315	5	5	0
Cantonese	1,250	605	645	0	0	0
Hakka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,085	1,505	1,575	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	45	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	50	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,265	4,005	4,265	160	75	85
English and French	1,075	495	580	30	15	15
English and non-official language	6,430	3,160	3,270	125	60	70
French and non-official language	170	80	90	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	590	270	325	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	118,245	57,695	60,550	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	91,730	45,320	46,410	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	9,510	4,595	4,915	970	470	500
French	5,885	2,595	3,290	295	140	155
Non-official language	10,045	4,700	5,350	250	115	130
Aboriginal	25	5	15	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	10,020	4,690	5,330	240	110	130
English and French	295	135	160	0	0	0
English and non-official language	290	140	150	5	5	0
French and non-official language	485	215	270	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,720	45,355	48,370	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,690	42,895	45,800	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,031	53,080	38,951	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,720	42,895	45,825	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,646	45,717	34,639	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,485	40,645	41,845	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,544	52,609	37,809	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,455	25,620	33,830	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,424	860	3,529	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,590	35,365	35,225	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,792	51,740	39,370	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,765	45,410	48,350	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,845	42,970	45,875	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,126	64,535	46,314	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,865	42,970	45,895	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,080	51,752	38,834	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,655	40,670	41,990	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,900	64,863	45,250	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,545	25,560	33,985	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,042	5,287	6,611	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,670	35,375	35,295	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,517	63,387	45,627	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,765	45,405	48,355	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,190	20,710	17,480	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,515	72,649	60,224	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,923	83,375	64,910	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	95.0	89.5	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.3	80.3	75.7	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	4.9	10.5	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,720	45,350	48,370	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	5,030	2,460	2,570	350	190	165
With total income	88,690	42,890	45,800	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	94.6	94.6	94.7	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,960	5,180	6,780	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	11,810	4,775	7,040	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	8,670	3,665	5,005	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	7,890	3,330	4,555	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	7,905	3,425	4,480	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	7,490	3,365	4,120	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	6,945	3,455	3,490	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	5,515	2,915	2,605	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	5,135	2,820	2,315	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	4,390	2,400	1,995	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	10,980	7,565	3,415	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	8,140	5,385	2,755	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	2,845	2,180	660	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,720	45,350	48,365	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	5,000	2,460	2,545	350	190	155
With after-tax income	88,720	42,890	45,825	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	94.6	94.7	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,425	5,265	7,160	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	12,325	5,040	7,280	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	10,175	4,315	5,855	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	9,775	4,200	5,580	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	10,010	4,470	5,540	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	9,120	4,470	4,650	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	7,340	3,945	3,395	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	6,315	3,520	2,790	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	11,245	7,665	3,580	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	4,145	2,550	1,595	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	1,625	805	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	4,660	3,490	1,170	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,720	45,350	48,365	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	23,125	9,985	13,135	1,580	685	895
With employment income	70,590	35,365	35,225	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	75.3	78.0	72.8	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,565	4,045	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,875	2,130	2,750	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	7,945	3,505	4,440	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,310	2,865	3,450	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	5,695	2,560	3,130	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,950	2,630	3,315	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,730	2,555	3,175	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	5,325	2,590	2,730	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	4,185	2,215	1,975	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	16,960	10,750	6,210	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	4,255	2,300	1,955	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	3,745	2,070	1,675	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	8,960	6,380	2,580	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,095	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,984	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,832	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,915	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,767	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,963	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,185	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,608	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,528	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,125	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,080	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,401	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,950	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,440	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,384	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,180	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,393	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,757	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,100	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	440	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	575	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	670	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	795	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	890	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,000	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,105	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,780	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,890	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,875	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,080	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,995	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,635	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,935	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,515	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,095	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	465	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	795	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	945	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,340	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,430	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,265	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,685	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,135	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,435	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,225	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,350	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,855	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,255	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,796	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,536	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,760	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,895	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,995	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,995	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,003	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,604	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,675	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,225	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,728	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,845	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,765	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,288	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,355	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,990	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,850	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,259	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,675	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,348	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,478	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,280	4,755	5,530	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,332	49,621	47,488	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,678	42,348	41,162	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,310	4,925	5,380	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,762	56,083	51,637	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,241	45,458	43,126	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	117,835	57,565	60,275	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,260	18,755	20,505	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	6,235	3,010	3,225	375	210	165
In the second decile	6,695	3,165	3,530	460	215	245
In the third decile	7,500	3,565	3,935	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	8,735	4,185	4,550	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	10,095	4,825	5,270	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	78,570	38,805	39,765	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	11,805	5,670	6,130	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	13,885	6,745	7,135	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	16,440	8,105	8,335	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	19,565	9,760	9,805	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	16,885	8,525	8,360	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	117,835	57,560	60,275	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	29,060	14,730	14,335	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	8,820	4,495	4,325	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	75,665	36,635	39,035	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	13,110	6,200	6,910	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,740	4,110	4,635	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	3,040	1,550	1,480	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	935	465	475	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	4,975	2,275	2,700	335	185	155
65 years and over	725	275	455	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.7	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.3	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.3	11.0	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.2	6.9	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	5.5	4.4	6.6	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,425	3,545	3,875	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	2,320	1,160	1,155	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	705	340	370	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	4,645	2,225	2,425	105	55	45
65 years and over	455	165	295	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.4	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	7.9	8.1	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.6	8.6	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.1	6.2	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	3.5	2.7	4.3	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,840	57,625	60,215	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	115,670	56,835	58,830	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	115,155	56,635	58,515	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	35,430	16,090	19,335	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	40,430	19,105	21,325	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40,400	19,095	21,305	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,705	3,420	3,280	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	670	300	370	0	0	0
Bilen	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oromo	30	10	20	0	0	0
Somali	590	270	315	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,105	3,145	2,965	0	0	0
Amharic	275	150	125	0	0	0
Arabic	5,510	2,850	2,655	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	240	115	125	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	130	60	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,035	990	1,045	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	335	140	195	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,700	850	845	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,670	615	1,055	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	30	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	140	55	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	15	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,565	580	980	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	755	335	415	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	75	35	40	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	585	260	325	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	100	40	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,365	680	685	0	0	0
Kannada	40	25	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	70	115	0	0	0
Tamil	1,015	510	505	0	0	0
Telugu	190	100	95	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,870	8,970	9,905	715	345	370
Albanian	135	50	80	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,325	1,480	1,850	115	60	50
Baltic languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,260	1,450	1,815	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	145	60	80	0	0	0
Croatian	340	165	175	10	0	0
Czech	230	95	140	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	760	325	440	25	10	15
Russian	1,265	595	665	10	0	10
Serbian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slovak	150	75	80	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	85	160	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,705	795	910	480	250	230
Afrikaans	65	35	30	10	10	10
Danish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	290	145	145	0	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,150	515	635	460	240	215
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Swedish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	685	340	350	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,340	3,635	3,705	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	6,180	3,045	3,135	30	10	15
Bengali	775	375	400	0	0	0
Gujarati	550	280	270	0	0	0
Hindi	2,500	1,235	1,260	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	125	70	60	0	0	0
Nepali	150	70	80	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,775	915	855	30	10	20
Sindhi	90	35	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	360	160	200	0	0	0
Urdu	1,775	905	865	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,260	660	605	0	0	0
Kurdish	165	75	95	0	0	0
Pashto	80	35	40	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,080	575	505	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,175	2,895	3,275	110	35	80
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	2,365	1,130	1,240	10	0	10
Portuguese	590	310	280	35	10	20
Romanian	385	190	195	0	0	0
Spanish	3,100	1,400	1,705	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	315	130	180	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	605	285	315	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,040	480	555	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	110	55	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lingala	55	20	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	45	70	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	270	105	170	10	0	0
Wolof	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	165	80	85	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	250	115	135	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	40	110	30	10	25
American Sign Language	105	25	85	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,425	3,465	3,960	20	10	10
Chinese languages	7,365	3,435	3,930	20	15	10
Cantonese	2,510	1,200	1,315	0	0	0
Hakka	60	25	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,350	2,435	2,915	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	55	90	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	50	45	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	45	0	0	0
Burmese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	140	50	90	10	10	10
Lao	100	35	65	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	130	120	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	210	115	95	0	0	0
Uyghur	20	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	270	120	155	10	10	10
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	100	115	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,840	57,625	60,215	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	110,910	54,400	56,510	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	27,835	14,105	13,735	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,075	40,290	42,780	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,930	3,225	3,705	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,845	57,625	60,220	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,100	42,145	42,955	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	31,615	14,920	16,695	585	275	305
Before 1981	6,510	3,195	3,315	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	4,390	2,030	2,360	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	8,490	4,035	4,455	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	8,640	3,975	4,665	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	4,570	2,125	2,440	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	4,075	1,855	2,220	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,580	1,680	1,905	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,130	560	565	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	31,610	14,920	16,695	585	275	305
Under 5 years	3,230	1,615	1,615	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	5,425	2,795	2,630	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	6,425	2,765	3,660	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	13,630	6,430	7,200	165	70	90
45 years and over	2,905	1,315	1,590	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	31,615	14,920	16,690	585	275	310
Americas	3,780	1,725	2,050	140	50	95
Brazil	145	75	70	0	0	0
Colombia	165	65	105	0	0	0
El Salvador	280	125	150	10	10	0
Guyana	225	115	110	0	10	0
Haiti	385	165	220	0	0	0
Jamaica	465	175	285	10	10	0
Mexico	125	60	60	15	10	10
Peru	70	30	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	240	115	125	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	825	400	425	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	845	390	460	20	10	10
Europe	6,360	3,050	3,305	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	235	105	130	0	0	0
Croatia	150	60	85	10	0	10
France	150	70	80	40	20	25
Germany	410	165	250	95	50	45
Greece	95	50	40	0	0	0
Hungary	55	35	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	75	45	10	0	0
Italy	760	425	335	0	0	0
Netherlands	185	105	85	0	0	0
Poland	530	240	290	15	10	0
Portugal	160	65	95	15	0	10
Romania	320	170	150	0	0	0
Russian Federation	395	185	210	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	110	25	90	0	0	0
Ukraine	260	125	135	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,620	800	820	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	790	355	435	15	15	0
Africa	3,425	1,680	1,745	30	15	15
Algeria	105	50	60	0	0	0
Egypt	520	265	255	0	0	0
Ethiopia	290	150	135	0	0	0
Kenya	200	100	100	10	0	0
Morocco	155	70	90	0	0	0
Nigeria	295	135	160	10	10	10
Somalia	300	110	190	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	85	45	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,425	720	710	0	0	0
Asia	17,980	8,415	9,570	100	50	50
Afghanistan	410	230	180	0	0	0
Bangladesh	495	240	255	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,215	1,845	2,370	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	520	275	245	0	0	0
India	2,695	1,345	1,350	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	425	210	205	0	0	0
Iraq	430	220	210	0	0	0
Japan	90	20	75	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	435	195	240	0	0	0
Lebanon	925	500	430	0	0	0
Pakistan	965	465	510	0	0	0
Philippines	1,540	565	970	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	820	400	425	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	270	135	135	0	0	0
Taiwan	110	40	65	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,290	610	685	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,355	1,120	1,235	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,585	1,680	1,905	45	10	35
Americas	320	150	175	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	40	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	50	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	40	40	0	0	0
Europe	355	190	155	10	0	10
France	25	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	15	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	30	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	110	50	65	0	0	0
Africa	450	260	195	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	25	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	95	50	40	0	0	0
Eritrea	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	90	35	50	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	185	125	60	0	0	0
Asia	2,440	1,080	1,360	25	0	20
Afghanistan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	560	195	365	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	0	0	0
India	355	180	170	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	35	0	0	0
Iraq	125	70	55	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	160	65	100	0	0	0
Philippines	365	115	250	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	30	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	85	85	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	35	25	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	70	40	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	110	95	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	0	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,845	57,625	60,215	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,765	16,030	17,735	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,465	13,765	13,695	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,605	27,830	28,780	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25,535	11,930	13,610	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,105	6,470	6,635	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,340	3,440	1,900	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,760	3,030	4,735	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,700	3,015	4,680	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,525	2,355	2,165	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	215	85	130	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,845	57,625	60,220	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,680	1,250	1,430	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,535	1,205	1,335	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,305	615	690	120	55	65
Métis	1,170	560	605	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	65	25	35	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	25	55	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	20	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	115,160	56,375	58,785	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,840	57,625	60,220	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	690	350	345	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	117,150	57,275	59,870	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,845	57,630	60,215	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	330	140	185	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	325	145	185	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	205	105	105	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	105	35	70	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,605	2,235	2,370	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,535	2,205	2,335	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,030	1,410	1,625	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,410	740	670	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	55	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	30	40	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	40	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	112,910	55,250	57,660	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,840	57,625	60,220	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	38,440	18,545	19,895	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	9,095	4,615	4,485	55	30	25
Chinese	8,330	3,910	4,420	25	15	10
Black	6,420	3,010	3,410	65	45	20
Filipino	2,085	835	1,245	60	25	35
Latin American	1,405	650	750	20	10	10
Arab	4,765	2,475	2,295	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,475	1,165	1,310	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,020	535	485	0	0	0
Korean	695	355	335	10	10	0
Japanese	345	135	210	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	440	190	250	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,380	675	700	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	79,395	39,080	40,320	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,840	57,625	60,215	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	4,935	2,375	2,555	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,315	1,545	1,770	315	160	150
Inuit	110	60	50	15	0	10
Métis	1,585	800	780	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	31,000	15,210	15,795	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	420	190	230	0	0	0
American	1,235	655	580	105	50	55
Canadian	29,960	14,655	15,305	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	85	45	45	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	70,590	34,775	35,820	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	47,550	23,505	24,040	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	15	15	0	0	0	0
English	23,315	11,825	11,490	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	24,760	11,940	12,820	1,655	810	845
Manx	25	10	15	10	0	10
Scottish	21,045	10,480	10,560	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,090	975	1,120	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,290	2,030	2,255	215	100	115
French origins	19,095	9,060	10,030	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,090	9,055	10,035	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,500	6,540	6,960	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	800	345	460	80	40	45
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	220	255	510	240	265
Dutch	3,660	1,820	1,840	720	355	370
Flemish	50	30	25	20	20	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	9,175	4,450	4,725	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	475	210	265	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,365	1,170	1,195	1,015	510	510
Danish	535	260	270	60	10	50
Finnish	295	145	150	40	20	20
Icelandic	185	75	110	305	145	155
Norwegian	650	375	270	400	230	170
Swedish	725	310	410	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	100	65	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	11,140	5,525	5,615	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	200	85	115	0	0	0
Byelorussian	70	25	45	10	0	0
Czech	550	280	265	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	40	55	25	20	0
Estonian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,125	575	550	55	25	25
Latvian	130	60	70	15	0	15
Lithuanian	340	155	190	0	0	10
Moldovan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Polish	4,150	2,015	2,140	765	390	375
Romanian	815	410	410	35	15	20
Russian	2,265	1,090	1,180	575	290	285
Slovak	365	175	190	50	40	10
Ukrainian	2,965	1,490	1,480	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	170	90	80	10	10	0
Southern European origins	11,805	5,710	6,095	365	155	205
Albanian	165	70	90	0	0	0
Bosnian	135	55	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	615	290	330	10	0	10
Cypriot	30	15	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,340	675	665	15	0	10
Italian	7,090	3,535	3,550	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Maltese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Montenegrin	40	10	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,060	505	560	60	20	35
Serbian	355	160	195	20	10	15
Sicilian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	25	85	0	0	0
Spanish	1,430	610	815	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	35	55	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,045	530	510	60	30	30
Basque	35	15	20	10	0	0
Jewish	820	430	390	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	75	85	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	3,410	1,525	1,885	45	25	15
Antiguan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	220	120	100	0	0	0
Bermudan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	135	70	60	0	0	0
Dominican	95	45	55	0	0	0
Grenadian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	740	325	420	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,300	575	730	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	400	215	185	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	10	35	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	290	105	185	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	50	60	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,315	1,095	1,225	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	125	75	50	0	0	0
Arawak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	165	100	65	0	0	0
Chilean	175	95	85	10	10	0
Colombian	285	155	135	0	0	0
Costa Rican	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	385	170	210	10	10	0
Hispanic	75	35	35	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	290	105	185	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Salvadorean	370	180	190	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	45	55	0	0	0
African origins	6,050	2,975	3,070	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	1,285	635	655	25	20	0
Akan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Angolan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cameroonian	145	75	75	0	0	0
Chadian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Congolese	205	70	135	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	235	135	95	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	405	200	200	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	15	40	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	25	25	0	0	0
North African origins	1,905	980	920	0	0	0
Algerian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Berber	130	70	65	0	0	0
Coptic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,010	530	475	0	0	0
Libyan	190	75	110	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	310	160	150	0	0	0
Sudanese	90	55	35	0	0	0
Tunisian	95	45	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	130	75	55	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,085	1,045	1,040	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Djiboutian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eritrean	135	60	75	0	0	0
Ethiopian	315	170	145	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	25	0	20	0	0	0
Rwandan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	735	345	385	0	0	0
South African	155	85	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	35	0	35	0	0	0
Tigrian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ugandan	65	35	25	0	0	0
Zambian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	65	35	30	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	170	75	95	0	0	0
Other African origins	965	430	535	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	160	50	110	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	835	390	450	0	0	0
Asian origins	31,490	15,315	16,175	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,580	3,970	3,605	35	15	15
Afghan	630	340	290	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	945	465	485	0	0	0
Armenian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	25	10	0	0	0
Georgian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hazara	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	615	325	290	10	15	0
Iraqi	570	290	280	0	0	0
Israeli	95	60	35	10	0	0
Jordanian	235	115	120	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	140	70	65	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	90	45	40	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	2,570	1,380	1,190	0	10	10
Palestinian	760	395	365	0	0	0
Pashtun	35	20	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Syrian	580	320	265	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	395	195	195	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	20	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	170	90	80	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	310	140	170	0	0	0
South Asian origins	9,230	4,600	4,630	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	305	160	145	0	0	0
Bengali	255	120	130	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	6,215	3,100	3,110	75	40	35
Goan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	130	65	65	0	0	0
Pakistani	980	490	485	10	10	10
Punjabi	325	155	175	0	0	0
Sinhalese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	695	360	335	0	0	0
Tamil	340	165	175	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	655	315	340	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	15,040	6,935	8,100	170	80	85
Burmese	90	35	55	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	470	215	260	0	0	0
Chinese	9,175	4,285	4,885	25	15	10
Filipino	2,370	970	1,395	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Japanese	465	170	290	35	10	25
Karen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	715	370	345	10	10	10
Laotian	160	60	95	10	0	0
Malaysian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	95	40	60	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,135	1,080	1,060	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	265	135	130	10	10	0
Australian	175	90	80	10	10	0
New Zealander	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	15	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	35	15	25	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,125	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	34,425	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	6,700	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,125	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	5,825	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	35,300	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,125	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	575	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,890	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,940	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,710	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,125	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,910	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,125	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	7,340	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	7,955	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,800	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,130	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,460	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	665	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,125	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	39,575	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,555	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,130	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,430	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,930	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,550	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,655	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,545	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,125	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,890	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,130	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,945	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,180	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,130	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,790	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,150	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,195	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,130	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	740	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,515	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,965	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,755	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,920	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,700	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,045	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	500	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,100	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,485	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,620	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,630	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,425	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.1	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,520	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,528	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,289	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	405,840	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,695	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,479	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,426	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,760	45,410	48,350	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,780	5,200	5,580	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,855	10,960	10,895	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,125	29,245	31,880	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,460	2,165	1,295	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,045	1,120	925	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,415	1,045	365	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,880	9,315	11,570	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,065	800	1,260	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,720	16,965	17,755	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	22,500	10,405	12,090	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,950	785	1,170	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	365	360	25	15	0
Master's degree	7,720	4,175	3,540	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,830	1,235	590	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,840	31,000	33,840	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,130	1,525	1,605	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,125	6,245	5,875	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,585	23,230	26,355	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,425	1,515	905	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,470	800	675	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	950	715	240	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,995	7,625	9,370	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,525	570	955	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,650	13,525	15,120	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	18,550	8,415	10,135	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,550	565	980	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	560	240	315	20	10	10
Master's degree	6,535	3,385	3,150	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,455	915	540	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,760	45,410	48,355	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,640	16,160	16,480	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	3,150	635	2,515	370	85	280
13. Education	3,150	635	2,515	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,090	970	1,120	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	540	380	160	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,545	590	960	60	10	50
Humanities	3,580	1,290	2,285	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	545	105	440	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,030	305	725	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	750	255	490	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	195	115	80	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	160	105	20	0	20
54. History	615	325	290	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	165	20	140	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,940	3,625	6,315	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	40	75	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	875	335	540	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,185	110	1,070	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,665	610	1,060	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	35	80	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,620	350	1,280	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	4,365	2,150	2,210	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,460	7,330	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	990	310	685	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,775	5,155	6,620	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,570	1,800	1,775	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,610	660	950	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	640	305	335	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	10	25	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	1,135	760	375	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	55	90	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,955	3,200	1,755	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,855	2,650	1,205	105	60	50
25. Library science	240	50	185	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	720	420	300	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	145	85	60	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,385	8,870	1,510	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	535	355	180	20	15	0
14. Engineering	4,955	3,980	975	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,480	2,225	255	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	905	880	25	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,115	50	370	365	10
48. Precision production	345	320	25	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	420	320	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	440	255	190	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	170	125	15	20	0
Health and related fields	7,340	1,545	5,790	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	365	390	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,365	1,080	5,285	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	100	110	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,560	1,420	1,150	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,325	410	915	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	90	80	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	800	625	175	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	280	35	55	55	0
Other	25	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,840	31,005	33,840	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,255	7,770	7,485	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,375	465	1,910	280	60	220
13. Education	2,375	465	1,905	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,630	730	905	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	420	275	145	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,215	450	760	45	0	45
Humanities	2,680	940	1,735	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	425	70	355	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	750	230	520	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	170	395	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	85	55	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	120	90	15	0	10
54. History	460	240	220	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	90	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,200	2,855	5,340	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	20	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	285	460	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	65	875	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,375	440	930	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,345	280	1,070	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	3,620	1,745	1,880	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	10,705	4,450	6,255	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	825	250	575	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,865	4,200	5,660	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,630	1,200	1,435	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,230	465	765	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	460	210	255	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	805	485	320	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	30	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,495	2,860	1,640	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,610	2,450	1,160	105	50	50
25. Library science	205	35	170	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	555	300	255	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	130	75	55	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,410	7,090	1,320	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	455	300	155	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,125	3,265	860	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,940	1,720	215	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	695	20	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	900	860	40	305	295	10
48. Precision production	265	250	20	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	320	270	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	355	195	160	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	130	105	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,850	1,235	4,615	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	300	325	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,075	880	4,200	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	65	90	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,995	1,065	930	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	300	730	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	90	80	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	630	475	160	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	200	35	40	40	0
Other	20	10	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,765	45,410	48,350	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,640	16,165	16,475	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,125	29,250	31,875	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	49,660	23,780	25,880	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	41,125	19,690	21,435	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	8,530	4,090	4,440	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,465	5,470	6,000	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,420	760	660	75	40	40
Philippines	775	245	525	15	0	10
India	1,370	645	725	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	950	610	340	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,350	630	720	15	10	10
France	170	80	90	10	0	0
Other	5,430	2,495	2,930	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,840	31,005	33,840	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,255	7,775	7,485	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,590	23,230	26,360	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	40,635	19,235	21,400	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	33,670	15,940	17,735	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	6,970	3,300	3,665	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,950	3,995	4,960	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,165	615	550	60	30	40
Philippines	670	200	470	15	0	15
India	1,015	440	575	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	310	240	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,040	460	580	15	10	10
France	150	65	85	10	10	0
Other	4,365	1,915	2,450	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,765	45,410	48,350	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	67,045	34,185	32,855	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	62,840	31,965	30,870	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	4,210	2,220	1,985	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	26,720	11,225	15,495	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	71.5	75.3	68.0	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	67.0	70.4	63.8	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.5	6.0	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,760	45,410	48,350	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,380	10,720	14,655	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	68,385	34,690	33,700	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	38,895	21,215	17,685	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,490	13,475	16,010	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.4	43.4	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,040	34,185	32,855	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	665	735	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,640	33,520	32,125	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	59,675	29,865	29,815	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,965	3,655	2,310	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,045	34,185	32,855	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	665	735	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,645	33,520	32,125	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	7,935	4,885	3,055	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,405	4,170	8,235	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,435	7,045	2,395	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	4,245	870	3,370	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,575	3,340	6,240	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,130	970	1,165	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	14,025	6,940	7,080	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,715	4,470	245	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	465	380	85	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	705	455	250	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,040	34,190	32,855	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	665	735	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,645	33,520	32,125	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	95	95	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	60	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	220	160	55	100	70	25
23 Construction	2,920	2,435	485	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,315	1,595	720	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,795	1,275	515	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	7,470	3,905	3,565	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,005	1,455	555	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,860	1,220	640	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	2,285	1,130	1,155	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,250	650	595	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,825	4,275	2,550	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	10	40	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,495	1,475	1,020	170	110	65
61 Educational services	4,965	1,535	3,435	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	7,160	1,385	5,775	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,085	555	530	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	4,145	2,095	2,050	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,605	1,140	1,465	320	160	155
91 Public administration	13,945	7,065	6,880	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,840	31,965	30,870	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,200	2,090	2,110	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	295	235	60	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,015	3,510	1,500	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	53,330	26,130	27,200	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	53,325	26,125	27,200	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	50,005	24,345	25,660	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	910	505	400	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	2,415	1,275	1,140	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,340	29,635	28,700	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,130	22,215	18,910	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,340	1,020	2,325	180	50	125
Public transit	11,430	5,100	6,330	55	40	15
Walked	1,470	690	780	145	55	95
Bicycle	465	360	105	20	15	0
Other method	505	250	250	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,340	29,635	28,700	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	9,200	3,980	5,215	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	20,750	11,065	9,685	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	16,180	8,660	7,525	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	7,450	3,630	3,820	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	4,765	2,305	2,455	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,340	29,635	28,705	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,255	1,540	715	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,955	5,915	5,040	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,255	8,755	9,505	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,750	6,280	6,470	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,410	3,070	3,340	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,705	4,080	3,630	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,330	35,630	34,705	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	67,880	34,550	33,330	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	67,280	34,280	33,000	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	65,930	33,845	32,085	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	1,350	435	915	85	25	60
Non-official languages	600	270	325	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	595	270	320	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	0	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	55	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	345	170	170	0	0	0
Chinese languages	345	170	170	0	0	0
Cantonese	145	85	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	85	110	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,455	1,080	1,375	40	15	25
English and French	1,875	825	1,045	40	10	25
English and non-official language	505	225	275	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,335	35,630	34,705	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	58,225	30,155	28,070	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	1,175	430	750	65	25	45
French	9,530	4,335	5,195	160	85	75
Non-official language	1,265	630	630	50	30	20
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,250	625	625	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	115	70	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	116,480	56,905	59,570	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	102,705	50,160	52,545	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	13,770	6,745	7,030	730	345	385
Non-migrants	9,850	4,825	5,030	275	130	145
Migrants	3,920	1,925	2,000	450	215	240
Internal migrants	2,520	1,220	1,300	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	1,425	675	755	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	1,095	550	545	85	60	25
External migrants	1,400	700	700	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	110,570	53,835	56,730	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	67,055	32,590	34,465	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	43,515	21,250	22,265	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	31,265	15,325	15,940	815	390	425
Migrants	12,250	5,920	6,325	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	7,945	3,825	4,125	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	4,270	2,115	2,155	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	3,675	1,710	1,965	245	135	110
External migrants	4,300	2,100	2,205	40	10	30