Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newmarket--Aurora [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newmarket--Aurora Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Newmarket--Aurora [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Newmarket--Aurora [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,418	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,457	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.3	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,722	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,769	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,978.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	59.35	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,420	56,675	60,745	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	21,685	11,130	10,550	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	6,410	3,315	3,095	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	7,400	3,820	3,580	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	7,870	3,995	3,875	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	80,525	39,030	41,500	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	8,390	4,245	4,145	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	7,775	4,050	3,725	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	6,080	3,095	2,985	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	6,690	3,120	3,575	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	7,580	3,515	4,065	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	8,610	4,040	4,570	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	9,700	4,580	5,120	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	10,355	5,020	5,335	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	8,775	4,230	4,545	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	6,560	3,130	3,425	640	330	310
65 years and over	15,210	6,515	8,695	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	5,160	2,430	2,735	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,500	1,580	1,915	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	2,505	1,090	1,415	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	1,925	785	1,140	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,120	625	1,490	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,315	430	885	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	630	160	470	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	150	30	120	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	19.6	17.4	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	68.6	68.9	68.3	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	13.0	11.5	14.3	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	1.8	1.1	2.5	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	39.1	37.8	40.2	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	40.3	38.9	41.5	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,770	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	23,700	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,705	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,355	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,265	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	5,810	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,270	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,830	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,770	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	6,770	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	11,140	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	7,890	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	9,145	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	4,815	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,740	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,735	45,540	50,195	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	57,250	28,520	28,730	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	51,230	25,540	25,695	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	6,015	2,980	3,035	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	38,485	17,020	21,465	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	25,945	13,595	12,350	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,525	895	1,630	140	75	65
Divorced	5,470	1,775	3,700	240	125	115
Widowed	4,540	755	3,785	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,585	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	12,910	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	8,375	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	9,320	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,990	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,585	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	28,090	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	25,085	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,005	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,500	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	4,440	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,060	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,085	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	9,860	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	18,225	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	6,505	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	8,840	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,885	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,500	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	3,045	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,870	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,965	4,820	7,145	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,770	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	30,635	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,680	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,955	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,430	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,705	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	6,770	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	935	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,540	56,335	60,210	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	104,485	51,355	53,130	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	55	25	35	10	5	0
English and French	9,385	3,880	5,510	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	2,620	1,070	1,550	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,540	56,330	60,215	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	111,820	54,335	57,490	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,405	615	790	610	295	310
English and French	750	340	415	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	2,565	1,045	1,525	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,780	785	995	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.7	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,540	56,330	60,210	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	113,875	55,080	58,795	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	81,825	39,950	41,875	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	80,460	39,350	41,110	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,365	605	765	640	315	330
Non-official languages	32,055	15,130	16,925	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,050	15,130	16,920	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,135	575	560	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,110	565	550	0	0	5
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	870	440	430	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	120	65	60	0	0	0
Maltese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,105	505	600	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	630	290	340	0	0	0
Vietnamese	475	220	260	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,320	475	845	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,150	405	740	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	625	320	305	0	0	0
Kannada	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	60	50	0	0	0
Tamil	430	210	215	0	0	0
Telugu	55	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,560	8,410	9,150	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Armenian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,130	2,400	2,735	135	65	70
Baltic languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,030	2,360	2,665	135	65	70
Belarusan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Croatian	140	55	80	5	5	0
Czech	70	25	40	0	0	5
Macedonian	225	110	120	0	0	0
Polish	695	315	385	20	5	15
Russian	3,130	1,490	1,640	30	15	15
Serbian	165	90	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	35	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	330	145	180	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	610	745	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	45	25	20	5	5	0
Danish	70	30	35	0	5	0
Dutch	295	145	150	20	15	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	900	390	505	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	790	385	405	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,560	2,220	2,340	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,680	835	845	40	20	20
Bengali	110	60	50	5	0	5
Gujarati	305	150	155	10	5	5
Hindi	225	105	115	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	85	80	20	15	10
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Urdu	700	345	355	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,850	1,370	1,480	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Pashto	20	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,775	1,335	1,440	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,415	2,635	2,785	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	2,225	1,140	1,090	10	5	5
Portuguese	660	320	345	15	5	5
Romanian	940	440	500	10	5	5
Spanish	1,590	735	855	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	160	65	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Korean	750	360	385	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	60	65	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,885	3,720	4,165	10	5	5
Chinese languages	7,860	3,705	4,155	10	10	5
Cantonese	3,130	1,455	1,675	5	5	0
Hakka	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,255	2,025	2,225	5	0	5
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	170	85	80	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	70	85	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	455	210	245	5	0	0
Lao	385	185	200	5	0	0
Thai	65	20	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	215	115	105	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	75	35	35	0	0	0
Turkish	120	65	50	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	635	280	355	10	5	5
Estonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Finnish	135	50	85	0	0	0
Hungarian	450	210	240	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,665	1,250	1,415	215	105	110
English and French	295	145	150	45	25	25
English and non-official language	2,240	1,045	1,190	165	75	85
French and non-official language	65	30	35	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	70	25	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,545	56,330	60,215	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	110,205	53,365	56,835	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	93,495	45,390	48,105	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	92,995	45,160	47,835	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	495	230	270	175	80	90
Non-official languages	16,705	7,975	8,735	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,705	7,975	8,735	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	415	205	210	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	405	205	200	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	325	160	165	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	665	295	370	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	405	175	225	0	0	0
Vietnamese	260	120	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	445	190	255	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	385	165	220	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	145	165	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	250	115	130	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,870	3,730	4,135	1,570	770	805
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,895	1,395	1,505	30	15	10
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,870	1,380	1,490	30	15	15
Belarusan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	20	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Polish	265	120	145	0	0	0
Russian	2,195	1,070	1,125	20	10	10
Serbian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	60	80	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	70	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	45	45	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	200	90	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,675	1,260	1,415	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	825	395	425	30	10	10
Bengali	60	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	150	70	80	5	0	5
Hindi	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	15	10	10
Sindhi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Urdu	345	165	185	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,845	860	990	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,815	840	970	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,830	855	970	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	330	150	180	5	0	0
Portuguese	180	85	95	0	0	0
Romanian	535	250	285	0	0	0
Spanish	780	370	405	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	45	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	520	250	265	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,790	2,810	2,975	5	0	0
Chinese languages	5,785	2,810	2,970	5	5	0
Cantonese	2,165	1,030	1,135	0	0	0
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,375	1,660	1,710	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	225	115	115	0	0	0
Lao	205	105	95	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	15	15	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	210	95	120	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	75	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,340	2,970	3,375	160	75	85
English and French	190	85	100	30	15	15
English and non-official language	6,050	2,845	3,205	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	100	35	60	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,540	56,330	60,210	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	97,695	47,555	50,140	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	7,550	3,660	3,890	970	470	500
French	1,375	575	800	295	140	155
Non-official language	9,565	4,385	5,185	250	115	130
Aboriginal	5	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	9,565	4,385	5,175	240	110	130
English and French	75	35	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	160	75	85	5	5	0
French and non-official language	125	35	85	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	94,075	44,955	49,120	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,045	42,970	47,075	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,239	45,543	31,307	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,055	42,965	47,090	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,586	40,166	28,682	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,060	40,345	42,710	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,526	45,584	29,555	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,135	25,915	35,225	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,366	862	3,645	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,735	35,990	35,745	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,279	46,242	32,258	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,980	44,925	49,050	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,925	42,865	47,065	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,025	64,386	42,677	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,940	42,865	47,070	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,701	50,202	35,870	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,715	40,075	42,635	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,044	65,407	41,423	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,250	25,780	35,465	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,218	5,376	6,829	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,620	35,765	35,850	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,204	64,317	42,118	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,980	44,925	49,050	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,635	20,305	16,340	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,702	70,038	55,660	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,332	86,721	63,421	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	95.0	87.9	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	83.1	75.5	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	5.0	12.1	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	94,075	44,950	49,125	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	4,035	1,985	2,040	350	190	165
With total income	90,045	42,965	47,080	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.6	95.8	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,300	6,120	8,175	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	14,030	5,660	8,365	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	10,490	4,190	6,300	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,425	3,530	4,890	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	7,825	3,465	4,360	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	6,655	3,110	3,545	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,310	2,670	2,640	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,555	2,465	2,090	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	4,005	2,220	1,780	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	3,715	1,985	1,730	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	10,740	7,530	3,205	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	7,065	4,695	2,370	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	3,670	2,835	835	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	94,070	44,950	49,120	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	4,020	1,985	2,035	350	190	155
With after-tax income	90,055	42,970	47,085	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.6	95.9	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,650	6,215	8,435	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	14,600	5,925	8,680	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	12,100	4,910	7,185	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	10,200	4,330	5,870	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	9,345	4,335	5,010	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	7,305	3,650	3,655	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,905	3,325	2,580	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	5,125	2,810	2,315	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	10,820	7,460	3,355	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	3,580	2,190	1,390	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,010	1,360	650	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	5,225	3,910	1,320	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	94,070	44,950	49,125	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	22,335	8,960	13,380	1,580	685	895
With employment income	71,740	35,995	35,745	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	76.3	80.1	72.8	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,195	4,180	5,010	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,945	2,600	3,345	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,955	4,000	4,955	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,705	2,965	3,745	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	6,115	2,620	3,500	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,845	2,640	3,205	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,035	2,400	2,635	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,300	2,165	2,140	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,700	2,055	1,645	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	15,940	10,375	5,570	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	3,450	1,935	1,515	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	3,390	1,795	1,605	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	9,100	6,645	2,460	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,770	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,293	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,959	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,770	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,937	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,047	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,000	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,903	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,997	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,755	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,948	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	96,609	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,845	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,663	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,864	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,905	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	133,531	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,375	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,765	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	405	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	875	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,055	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,075	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,140	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,280	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,515	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,025	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,155	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,160	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,175	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,770	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	585	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	910	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,155	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,295	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,285	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,425	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,955	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,835	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,635	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,580	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,585	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,725	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,270	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,435	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,174	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,368	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,460	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,112	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,478	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,280	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,977	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,524	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,925	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,770	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,330	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	133,350	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,059	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,440	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,099	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,628	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,200	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	158,663	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,029	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,885	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,212	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,976	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,385	3,975	5,410	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,679	40,512	34,499	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,920	35,526	31,515	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,400	4,055	5,345	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,611	51,543	46,384	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,337	41,757	39,260	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,745	56,080	59,670	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,065	19,625	22,435	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	7,810	3,710	4,095	375	210	165
In the second decile	7,880	3,525	4,355	460	215	245
In the third decile	8,220	3,780	4,440	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	8,540	4,005	4,530	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	9,620	4,600	5,015	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	73,680	36,455	37,230	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	11,435	5,545	5,890	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	12,630	6,150	6,480	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	14,925	7,335	7,595	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	16,845	8,375	8,465	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	17,835	9,045	8,795	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	115,745	56,075	59,665	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	26,635	13,650	12,985	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	7,770	3,995	3,780	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	75,085	36,230	38,855	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	14,020	6,190	7,830	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,295	5,220	6,075	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	3,300	1,750	1,550	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	990	520	465	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	6,665	3,035	3,630	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,330	430	895	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.8	9.3	10.2	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.4	12.8	11.9	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	12.7	13.0	12.3	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.4	9.3	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	9.5	6.9	11.4	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,065	4,245	4,825	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	2,510	1,330	1,175	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	740	395	350	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	5,675	2,640	3,035	105	55	45
65 years and over	880	275	605	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	8.1	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.7	9.0	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	9.9	9.3	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.3	7.8	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	6.3	4.4	7.7	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,665	56,065	59,600	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	112,985	54,970	58,015	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	112,920	54,940	57,980	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	9,415	3,785	5,630	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	39,395	18,515	20,885	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,390	18,510	20,870	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,800	875	920	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,775	865	905	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,190	525	665	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	505	300	205	0	0	0
Maltese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,520	690	835	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	905	405	495	0	0	0
Vietnamese	625	285	345	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,635	570	1,060	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	20	70	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	15	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	15	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,510	530	980	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	35	25	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	30	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	830	400	430	0	0	0
Kannada	75	35	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	170	85	90	0	0	0
Tamil	545	260	285	0	0	0
Telugu	85	40	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,000	11,015	11,985	715	345	370
Albanian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Armenian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	6,150	2,965	3,185	115	60	50
Baltic languages	125	50	70	0	0	0
Latvian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages	6,085	2,935	3,150	115	65	50
Belarusan	45	35	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Croatian	235	110	125	10	0	0
Czech	110	60	55	0	0	10
Macedonian	395	200	195	0	0	0
Polish	750	335	420	25	10	15
Russian	4,105	1,985	2,120	10	0	10
Serbian	210	120	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	100	40	65	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	615	285	335	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,070	895	1,175	480	250	230
Afrikaans	90	45	45	10	10	10
Danish	75	25	50	0	0	0
Dutch	460	190	270	0	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,400	620	780	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,075	525	550	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,920	2,830	3,090	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,475	1,230	1,245	30	10	15
Bengali	175	100	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	535	240	285	0	0	0
Hindi	905	505	405	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	60	25	35	0	0	0
Marathi	55	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	460	225	235	30	10	20
Sindhi	40	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	200	100	100	0	0	0
Urdu	760	385	375	0	0	0
Iranian languages	3,470	1,620	1,855	0	0	0
Kurdish	185	85	100	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,340	1,565	1,780	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,060	3,900	4,160	110	35	80
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,465	1,850	1,610	10	0	10
Portuguese	915	420	495	35	10	20
Romanian	1,205	555	650	0	0	0
Spanish	2,830	1,250	1,575	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	225	100	125	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	915	455	465	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	240	140	105	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	100	60	40	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	0	15	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	65	120	30	10	25
American Sign Language	95	35	60	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	30	55	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,935	4,155	4,780	20	10	10
Chinese languages	8,910	4,155	4,755	20	15	10
Cantonese	3,800	1,685	2,120	0	0	0
Hakka	55	25	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,930	2,800	3,125	10	0	10
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	190	95	95	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	60	85	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Burmese	45	10	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	490	230	260	10	10	10
Lao	410	210	205	0	0	0
Thai	110	30	80	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	305	145	155	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	100	45	55	0	0	0
Turkish	210	100	115	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	645	310	335	10	10	10
Estonian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Finnish	165	60	105	0	0	0
Hungarian	420	215	200	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,665	56,060	59,600	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,175	52,770	55,405	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,630	13,185	12,450	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,545	39,590	42,955	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,490	3,295	4,195	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,665	56,065	59,605	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	80,455	39,800	40,655	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	34,420	15,925	18,495	585	275	305
Before 1981	8,685	4,085	4,605	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	4,515	2,140	2,375	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	7,470	3,430	4,040	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	10,060	4,610	5,455	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	5,410	2,500	2,910	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,110	2,545	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,680	1,655	2,025	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	795	345	450	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	34,420	15,925	18,495	585	275	305
Under 5 years	3,615	1,755	1,855	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	6,340	3,250	3,090	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	6,875	2,890	3,985	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	14,505	6,725	7,785	165	70	90
45 years and over	3,085	1,305	1,775	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	34,420	15,925	18,495	585	275	310
Americas	4,325	1,965	2,360	140	50	95
Brazil	170	90	75	0	0	0
Colombia	380	185	195	0	0	0
El Salvador	180	75	105	10	10	0
Guyana	405	165	235	0	10	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	780	360	420	10	10	0
Mexico	150	60	90	15	10	10
Peru	195	80	120	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	400	205	190	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	795	330	460	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	875	400	470	20	10	10
Europe	11,760	5,545	6,215	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	70	35	35	0	0	0
Croatia	105	45	60	10	0	10
France	65	30	30	40	20	25
Germany	520	245	275	95	50	45
Greece	370	195	175	0	0	0
Hungary	175	85	90	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	155	60	90	10	0	0
Italy	1,185	645	540	0	0	0
Netherlands	355	165	190	0	0	0
Poland	525	230	295	15	10	0
Portugal	310	110	200	15	0	10
Romania	895	395	500	0	0	0
Russian Federation	1,280	630	645	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	140	65	75	0	0	0
Ukraine	820	380	445	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,210	1,445	1,765	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,585	785	805	15	15	0
Africa	1,335	665	670	30	15	15
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	245	100	145	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	95	45	50	10	0	0
Morocco	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	95	45	50	10	10	10
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	255	125	130	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	585	335	250	0	0	0
Asia	16,895	7,700	9,195	100	50	50
Afghanistan	250	120	125	0	0	0
Bangladesh	85	40	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,475	2,085	2,395	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,185	535	650	0	0	0
India	1,145	580	575	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,495	1,190	1,305	0	0	0
Iraq	180	75	105	0	0	0
Japan	40	15	30	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	655	320	335	0	0	0
Lebanon	255	115	140	0	0	0
Pakistan	465	230	240	0	0	0
Philippines	1,500	525	970	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	520	250	270	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	40	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	270	115	155	0	0	0
Viet Nam	655	280	380	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,625	1,190	1,440	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	40	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,680	1,660	2,025	45	10	35
Americas	300	155	140	0	0	0
Brazil	35	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	25	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	50	35	0	0	0
Europe	695	340	355	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	90	55	30	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	165	60	105	0	0	0
Ukraine	105	50	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	85	45	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	150	65	85	0	0	0
Africa	115	50	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	20	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asia	2,550	1,095	1,450	25	0	20
Afghanistan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	965	415	555	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	35	0	0	0
India	165	75	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	460	220	245	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	110	75	40	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	140	80	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Philippines	340	110	225	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	25	90	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,670	56,065	59,600	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	35,815	16,565	19,245	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	31,805	16,300	15,500	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,050	23,195	24,855	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,185	12,075	14,110	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	14,400	7,085	7,310	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,700	3,585	2,115	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,695	3,500	5,195	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,675	2,875	4,795	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,880	1,990	1,890	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	230	120	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,665	56,060	59,600	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,530	690	840	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,445	660	790	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	935	415	515	120	55	65
Métis	505	240	260	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	30	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	114,135	55,375	58,765	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,665	56,060	59,600	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	475	215	255	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,190	55,845	59,345	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,665	56,065	59,600	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	195	95	100	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	195	90	100	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	75	65	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	60	20	40	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,435	1,080	1,360	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,395	1,045	1,350	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,725	760	965	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	625	270	355	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	35	15	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	113,030	54,885	58,140	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,665	56,060	59,605	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	32,040	15,450	16,590	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,695	2,370	2,325	55	30	25
Chinese	10,055	4,775	5,280	25	15	10
Black	3,110	1,585	1,525	65	45	20
Filipino	2,375	1,000	1,370	60	25	35
Latin American	1,760	810	950	20	10	10
Arab	1,035	490	545	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,495	1,265	1,230	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	3,115	1,480	1,635	0	0	0
Korean	1,105	545	560	10	10	0
Japanese	380	195	185	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	565	285	275	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,345	640	705	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,625	40,610	43,010	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,665	56,065	59,605	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	2,635	1,175	1,460	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,900	860	1,040	315	160	150
Inuit	55	30	25	15	0	10
Métis	735	320	410	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	25,750	12,600	13,150	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	90	25	70	0	0	0
American	1,330	595	730	105	50	55
Canadian	24,820	12,200	12,625	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	120	70	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	76,965	37,225	39,740	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	47,010	22,485	24,530	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	28,380	13,560	14,820	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	19,400	9,200	10,200	1,655	810	845
Manx	50	15	35	10	0	10
Scottish	20,565	9,750	10,810	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,050	995	1,055	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,620	1,570	2,045	215	100	115
French origins	8,605	3,965	4,640	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,600	3,965	4,640	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,765	6,625	7,135	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	890	465	425	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	335	150	185	510	240	265
Dutch	4,010	1,905	2,110	720	355	370
Flemish	15	10	10	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	9,005	4,345	4,660	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	510	245	260	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,485	1,100	1,390	1,015	510	510
Danish	560	290	270	60	10	50
Finnish	775	340	430	40	20	20
Icelandic	130	70	65	305	145	155
Norwegian	560	235	330	400	230	170
Swedish	530	160	370	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	75	50	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	15,085	7,320	7,770	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	205	125	80	0	0	0
Byelorussian	380	200	175	10	0	0
Czech	375	190	180	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	150	85	65	25	20	0
Estonian	210	100	105	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,470	715	755	55	25	25
Latvian	225	100	125	15	0	15
Lithuanian	245	130	115	0	0	10
Moldovan	240	140	100	0	0	0
Polish	4,410	2,195	2,215	765	390	375
Romanian	1,545	730	820	35	15	20
Russian	4,560	2,225	2,335	575	290	285
Slovak	290	135	155	50	40	10
Ukrainian	4,235	2,000	2,235	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	60	10	10	0
Southern European origins	19,790	9,940	9,850	365	155	205
Albanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	605	295	310	10	0	10
Cypriot	50	40	10	0	0	0
Greek	2,580	1,320	1,260	15	0	10
Italian	11,955	6,170	5,780	215	105	110
Kosovar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	1,010	545	465	0	0	0
Maltese	300	150	140	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,250	1,040	1,210	60	20	35
Serbian	435	220	215	20	10	15
Sicilian	65	50	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	435	245	190	0	0	0
Spanish	1,750	760	985	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	215	85	125	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,165	600	570	60	30	30
Basque	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jewish	915	480	435	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	115	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	3,200	1,575	1,620	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	265	110	160	0	0	0
Bermudan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	155	60	90	0	0	0
Dominican	40	20	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,815	845	975	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	545	300	240	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	50	30	25	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	305	170	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	50	60	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,080	1,470	1,610	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	55	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	65	50	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	190	105	85	0	0	0
Chilean	125	60	60	10	10	0
Colombian	555	280	270	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	240	110	130	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	595	285	310	10	10	0
Hispanic	65	35	35	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mexican	355	155	200	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	240	110	135	0	0	0
Salvadorean	220	90	130	15	10	10
Uruguayan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Venezuelan	200	100	95	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	55	50	0	0	0
African origins	2,450	1,190	1,255	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	255	135	125	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	30	45	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	30	10	0	0	0
North African origins	645	285	360	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	50	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	475	210	260	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	130	50	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	795	395	400	20	0	10
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	65	35	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	20	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
South African	435	210	220	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	35	15	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	45	30	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	60	10	50	0	0	0
Other African origins	760	385	375	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	720	370	345	0	0	0
Asian origins	28,430	13,630	14,800	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,215	2,960	3,265	35	15	15
Afghan	495	205	285	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	70	90	0	0	0
Armenian	440	200	235	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	70	45	20	0	0	0
Georgian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	3,045	1,480	1,570	10	15	0
Iraqi	260	105	150	0	0	0
Israeli	255	135	115	10	0	0
Jordanian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	15	25	0	0	0
Kurd	165	85	80	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	550	240	315	0	10	10
Palestinian	210	120	95	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	190	90	100	0	0	0
Tajik	30	0	20	0	0	0
Tatar	130	55	70	0	0	0
Turk	320	145	170	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	10	20	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	80	40	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,940	2,465	2,475	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	75	45	30	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,355	1,695	1,660	75	40	35
Goan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	590	270	315	10	10	10
Punjabi	80	50	30	0	0	0
Sinhalese	110	50	55	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	630	305	325	0	0	0
Tamil	120	55	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	205	110	95	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,530	8,295	9,240	170	80	85
Burmese	30	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	1,100	550	545	0	0	0
Chinese	11,245	5,250	5,995	25	15	10
Filipino	2,640	1,115	1,525	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Japanese	515	280	235	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,210	615	595	10	10	10
Laotian	675	350	325	10	0	0
Malaysian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	150	65	85	0	0	0
Thai	170	65	100	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	935	465	465	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	85	40	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	105	50	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	105	50	55	0	0	0
Oceania origins	220	110	110	10	10	0
Australian	150	85	70	10	10	0
New Zealander	75	30	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,750	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	32,470	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	7,275	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,750	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	3,165	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	36,585	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,750	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,305	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,385	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,905	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,080	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,755	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,405	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	4,695	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	6,245	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	6,665	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,735	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,750	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,395	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	355	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,755	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	38,315	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,435	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,755	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	3,855	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,355	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,500	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,015	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,255	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,555	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,225	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,755	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,350	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,405	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,750	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,000	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,655	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,100	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,750	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	315	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,845	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,935	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,205	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,495	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,585	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,495	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,730	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,105	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,625	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,220	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,475	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.5	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.0	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,809	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,798	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	690,949	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	716,172	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,280	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,204	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,279	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,980	44,925	49,050	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,430	6,605	6,820	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,380	12,325	13,055	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,170	25,995	29,175	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,680	3,250	1,430	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,115	1,220	900	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,560	2,030	535	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,555	9,005	11,545	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,475	1,120	1,350	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,470	12,625	14,850	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	19,425	8,615	10,810	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,080	870	1,210	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	535	230	305	25	15	0
Master's degree	4,855	2,550	2,305	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	575	365	215	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,895	30,390	33,505	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,590	2,410	2,180	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,190	6,985	7,200	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,110	20,990	24,120	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,350	2,340	1,010	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,535	885	655	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,815	1,460	360	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,375	7,230	9,150	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,970	885	1,085	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,415	10,530	12,880	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	16,335	7,100	9,235	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,790	730	1,060	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	170	260	20	10	10
Master's degree	4,350	2,225	2,130	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	305	200	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,980	44,925	49,050	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,810	18,930	19,875	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	3,555	730	2,830	370	85	280
13. Education	3,555	730	2,830	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,570	1,040	1,535	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	220	65	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,285	815	1,465	60	10	50
Humanities	3,015	1,030	1,995	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	315	60	255	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	960	255	700	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	220	470	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	65	75	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	135	90	20	0	20
54. History	555	270	285	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	125	10	120	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,635	2,440	5,195	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	0	75	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	680	270	415	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,270	85	1,190	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,130	360	775	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	30	120	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,260	305	955	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	3,065	1,390	1,675	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	12,480	5,310	7,175	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	745	110	635	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,705	5,190	6,515	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,285	1,120	1,165	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	890	370	520	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	585	250	335	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	15	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	670	440	225	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	65	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,240	2,065	1,170	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,495	1,700	795	105	60	50
25. Library science	95	15	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	560	285	275	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	85	70	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,100	8,935	1,160	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	555	380	185	20	15	0
14. Engineering	3,565	2,860	705	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,040	1,865	180	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,575	1,540	30	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,580	1,535	40	370	365	10
48. Precision production	790	760	25	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	875	515	365	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	465	265	200	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	250	160	15	20	0
Health and related fields	6,620	1,395	5,220	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,040	505	530	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,425	815	4,610	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	75	80	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,785	1,420	1,360	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,535	485	1,045	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	925	635	295	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	290	20	55	55	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,895	30,390	33,500	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,780	9,400	9,380	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,775	545	2,225	280	60	220
13. Education	2,770	550	2,225	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,030	770	1,260	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	150	35	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,840	615	1,225	45	0	45
Humanities	2,420	800	1,620	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	50	205	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	775	205	570	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	570	175	395	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	45	60	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	115	80	15	0	10
54. History	395	190	205	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	115	0	110	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,370	1,980	4,395	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	0	65	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	575	225	350	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,080	65	1,015	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	995	285	705	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	20	70	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,055	255	800	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	2,510	1,125	1,385	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	10,465	4,430	6,035	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	85	520	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,835	4,345	5,490	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,875	855	1,015	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	750	290	455	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	495	200	290	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	530	335	190	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,965	1,895	1,070	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,330	1,595	735	105	50	50
25. Library science	85	15	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	470	230	245	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	60	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,160	7,170	990	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	455	295	160	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,080	2,460	625	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,590	1,455	130	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,235	1,210	30	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,235	1,205	40	305	295	10
48. Precision production	560	545	15	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	390	320	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	210	180	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	185	135	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,205	1,080	4,120	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	830	395	435	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,260	630	3,625	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	55	65	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,140	1,075	1,065	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,235	400	835	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	655	450	210	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	245	230	20	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,980	44,930	49,055	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,810	18,925	19,875	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,170	26,000	29,175	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	42,615	20,180	22,440	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	39,795	18,785	21,015	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	2,815	1,395	1,425	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,555	5,820	6,730	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,355	700	660	75	40	40
Philippines	810	210	605	15	0	10
India	695	335	360	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,250	670	580	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,635	755	875	15	10	10
France	55	25	25	10	0	0
Other	6,750	3,130	3,625	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,895	30,390	33,505	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,780	9,400	9,380	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,115	20,990	24,125	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	34,940	16,340	18,600	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	32,695	15,240	17,455	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	2,240	1,100	1,140	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,175	4,655	5,525	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,075	535	540	60	30	40
Philippines	700	175	530	15	0	15
India	590	285	310	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	365	330	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,485	690	795	15	10	10
France	50	30	25	10	10	0
Other	5,580	2,580	3,005	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,980	44,925	49,055	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	66,990	33,910	33,085	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	62,705	31,805	30,905	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	4,280	2,105	2,175	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	26,990	11,015	15,970	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	71.3	75.5	67.4	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	66.7	70.8	63.0	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.2	6.6	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,980	44,925	49,050	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,040	10,200	14,840	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	68,935	34,725	34,210	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,595	20,945	16,650	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,345	13,780	17,565	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.9	42.3	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,990	33,910	33,085	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	595	650	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,740	33,310	32,425	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	57,810	28,320	29,495	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,930	4,995	2,935	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,990	33,905	33,080	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	600	655	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,740	33,310	32,430	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	8,985	5,395	3,585	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,500	3,425	8,075	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,695	4,440	1,255	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,235	660	2,580	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,740	2,215	5,520	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,195	930	1,265	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	15,920	7,185	8,740	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,115	6,725	395	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	850	675	180	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,505	1,670	840	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,990	33,910	33,080	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,250	600	650	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,740	33,310	32,430	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	125	135	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	70	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	415	275	140	100	70	25
23 Construction	4,710	4,100	605	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	6,180	4,195	1,990	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	3,120	1,990	1,135	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	8,030	3,565	4,465	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,065	1,495	570	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,925	1,125	800	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	4,625	2,085	2,540	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,600	740	860	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,695	3,750	2,945	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	210	80	130	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,795	1,625	1,175	170	110	65
61 Educational services	5,770	1,540	4,235	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,775	935	4,845	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,500	885	610	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	4,085	1,985	2,095	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,635	1,125	1,515	320	160	155
91 Public administration	3,250	1,615	1,630	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,710	31,805	30,905	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	5,480	2,625	2,855	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	260	175	85	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,940	4,935	2,000	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	50,035	24,065	25,970	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,035	24,065	25,970	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,345	6,040	9,305	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	19,145	9,150	10,000	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,435	8,830	6,605	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	110	55	55	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,970	29,000	27,970	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,575	23,500	21,080	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,780	1,440	2,340	180	50	125
Public transit	5,610	2,640	2,965	55	40	15
Walked	2,285	1,000	1,280	145	55	95
Bicycle	245	180	60	20	15	0
Other method	480	235	245	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,970	29,000	27,965	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	14,245	5,720	8,525	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	12,530	5,475	7,055	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	10,930	6,385	4,540	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	7,700	4,575	3,125	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	11,565	6,850	4,720	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,970	29,000	27,965	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,145	3,130	1,015	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,795	6,645	4,150	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,330	7,260	8,070	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,290	4,690	6,595	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,130	2,960	4,170	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,285	4,315	3,965	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,945	35,715	35,230	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	69,850	35,270	34,580	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	68,800	34,750	34,055	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	68,500	34,685	33,820	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	300	65	235	85	25	60
Non-official languages	1,050	520	530	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,050	525	525	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	130	140	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	55	85	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	135	55	85	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	365	320	0	0	0
Chinese languages	680	365	320	0	0	0
Cantonese	250	120	125	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	425	235	190	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,095	440	650	40	15	25
English and French	290	100	200	40	10	25
English and non-official language	785	345	435	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,945	35,710	35,230	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	66,905	33,915	32,990	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	745	300	445	65	25	45
French	905	280	615	160	85	75
Non-official language	2,315	1,175	1,145	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,320	1,175	1,140	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	30	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,550	55,530	59,025	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	101,095	49,055	52,045	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	13,455	6,475	6,980	730	345	385
Non-migrants	5,035	2,520	2,510	275	130	145
Migrants	8,420	3,955	4,465	450	215	240
Internal migrants	7,610	3,580	4,035	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	7,320	3,420	3,900	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	295	160	130	85	60	25
External migrants	810	375	430	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	109,375	52,850	56,525	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	69,035	33,540	35,500	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	40,335	19,310	21,025	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	14,800	7,125	7,675	815	390	425
Migrants	25,540	12,185	13,350	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	21,855	10,470	11,385	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	20,955	10,030	10,925	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	900	445	460	245	135	110
External migrants	3,685	1,715	1,965	40	10	30