Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara Falls [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Niagara Falls [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara Falls Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Niagara Falls Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Niagara Falls [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara Falls [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Niagara Falls [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	136,292	...	...	136,292	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	128,357	...	...	128,357	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	60,574	...	...	60,574	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	56,046	...	...	56,046	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	267.9	...	...	267.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	508.81	...	...	508.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	136,295	66,065	70,230	136,295	66,065	70,230
0 to 14 years	19,595	10,055	9,535	19,595	10,055	9,535
0 to 4 years	5,920	3,025	2,895	5,920	3,025	2,895
5 to 9 years	6,645	3,405	3,240	6,645	3,405	3,240
10 to 14 years	7,025	3,625	3,400	7,025	3,625	3,400
15 to 64 years	86,150	42,130	44,020	86,150	42,130	44,020
15 to 19 years	7,625	3,905	3,715	7,625	3,905	3,715
20 to 24 years	7,705	3,975	3,735	7,705	3,975	3,735
25 to 29 years	6,995	3,570	3,420	6,995	3,570	3,420
30 to 34 years	6,915	3,365	3,550	6,915	3,365	3,550
35 to 39 years	7,155	3,430	3,730	7,155	3,430	3,730
40 to 44 years	7,975	3,810	4,160	7,975	3,810	4,160
45 to 49 years	9,070	4,400	4,665	9,070	4,400	4,665
50 to 54 years	10,815	5,280	5,535	10,815	5,280	5,535
55 to 59 years	11,140	5,275	5,860	11,140	5,275	5,860
60 to 64 years	10,765	5,115	5,645	10,765	5,115	5,645
65 years and over	30,555	13,880	16,670	30,555	13,880	16,670
65 to 69 years	9,950	4,735	5,215	9,950	4,735	5,215
70 to 74 years	7,250	3,520	3,730	7,250	3,520	3,730
75 to 79 years	5,140	2,400	2,740	5,140	2,400	2,740
80 to 84 years	3,905	1,695	2,210	3,905	1,695	2,210
85 years and over	4,305	1,535	2,770	4,305	1,535	2,770
85 to 89 years	2,665	1,045	1,615	2,665	1,045	1,615
90 to 94 years	1,290	410	880	1,290	410	880
95 to 99 years	310	80	235	310	80	235
100 years and over	35	0	30	35	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.6	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	63.2	63.8	62.7	63.2	63.8	62.7
65 years and over	22.4	21.0	23.7	22.4	21.0	23.7
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	3.9	3.2	2.3	3.9
Average age of the population	44.7	43.6	45.8	44.7	43.6	45.8
Median age of the population	47.3	46.0	48.5	47.3	46.0	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
Single-detached house	40,445	...	...	40,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,730	...	...	1,730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,785	...	...	13,785	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,615	...	...	2,615	...	...
Row house	3,365	...	...	3,365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,805	...	...	1,805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,890	...	...	5,890	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	56,050	...	...	56,050	...	...
1 person	15,325	...	...	15,325	...	...
2 persons	21,210	...	...	21,210	...	...
3 persons	8,525	...	...	8,525	...	...
4 persons	7,040	...	...	7,040	...	...
5 or more persons	3,950	...	...	3,950	...	...
Number of persons in private households	133,135	...	...	133,135	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	116,705	56,005	60,690	116,705	56,005	60,690
Married or living common law	66,630	33,340	33,295	66,630	33,340	33,295
Married	56,655	28,345	28,305	56,655	28,345	28,305
Living common law	9,980	4,990	4,990	9,980	4,990	4,990
Not married and not living common law	50,065	22,670	27,400	50,065	22,670	27,400
Never married	28,945	15,780	13,160	28,945	15,780	13,160
Separated	4,180	1,770	2,405	4,180	1,770	2,405
Divorced	8,220	3,320	4,895	8,220	3,320	4,895
Widowed	8,740	1,800	6,935	8,740	1,800	6,935
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	39,950	...	...	39,950	...	...
2 persons	22,275	...	...	22,275	...	...
3 persons	8,240	...	...	8,240	...	...
4 persons	6,655	...	...	6,655	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	2,775	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	39,955	...	...	39,955	...	...
Total couple families	32,510	...	...	32,510	...	...
Married couples	27,525	...	...	27,525	...	...
Common-law couples	4,990	...	...	4,990	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,440	...	...	7,440	...	...
Female parent	5,910	...	...	5,910	...	...
Male parent	1,530	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	32,510	...	...	32,510	...	...
Couples without children	17,610	...	...	17,610	...	...
Couples with children	14,900	...	...	14,900	...	...
1 child	6,215	...	...	6,215	...	...
2 children	6,095	...	...	6,095	...	...
3 or more children	2,585	...	...	2,585	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,440	...	...	7,440	...	...
1 child	4,665	...	...	4,665	...	...
2 children	2,030	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,410	10,135	12,270	22,410	10,135	12,270
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
One-census-family households	37,940	...	...	37,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,795	...	...	16,795	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,150	...	...	21,150	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	990	...	...	990	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,115	...	...	17,115	...	...
One-person households	15,325	...	...	15,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,790	...	...	1,790	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	134,265	65,405	68,865	134,265	65,405	68,865
English only	123,985	60,985	63,000	123,985	60,985	63,000
French only	80	40	40	80	40	40
English and French	8,980	3,895	5,090	8,980	3,895	5,090
Neither English nor French	1,220	485	730	1,220	485	730
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	134,265	65,400	68,860	134,265	65,400	68,860
English	130,290	63,670	66,620	130,290	63,670	66,620
French	2,400	1,085	1,320	2,400	1,085	1,320
English and French	385	175	210	385	175	210
Neither English nor French	1,190	475	715	1,190	475	715
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,595	1,170	1,420	2,595	1,170	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.1	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	134,265	65,405	68,860	134,265	65,405	68,860
Single responses	132,045	64,360	67,690	132,045	64,360	67,690
Official languages	110,490	54,135	56,355	110,490	54,135	56,355
English	107,980	53,005	54,980	107,980	53,005	54,980
French	2,510	1,130	1,380	2,510	1,130	1,380
Non-official languages	21,555	10,230	11,330	21,555	10,230	11,330
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	5	10	15	5	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,525	10,215	11,310	21,525	10,215	11,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	775	410	370	775	410	370
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	115	50	65	115	50	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	115	55	65	115	55	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	660	355	305	660	355	305
Amharic	15	10	10	15	10	10
Arabic	550	295	255	550	295	255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	20	10	10
Maltese	35	20	15	35	20	15
Tigrigna	10	10	5	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	440	200	245	440	200	245
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	30	10	20
Vietnamese	410	190	220	410	190	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,095	400	695	1,095	400	695
Bikol	10	5	0	10	5	0
Cebuano	50	15	35	50	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	15	5	10
Ilocano	25	5	15	25	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	965	360	605	965	360	605
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	105	50	50	105	50	50
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	80	40	40	80	40	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	205	115	90	205	115	90
Kannada	5	5	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	155	80	70	155	80	70
Tamil	40	25	15	40	25	15
Telugu	10	10	5	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,485	7,470	8,015	15,485	7,470	8,015
Albanian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Armenian	30	10	15	30	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	3,860	1,785	2,080	3,860	1,785	2,080
Baltic languages	80	35	45	80	35	45
Latvian	35	15	15	35	15	15
Lithuanian	40	15	25	40	15	25
Slavic languages	3,785	1,750	2,040	3,785	1,750	2,040
Belarusan	0	5	5	0	5	5
Bosnian	45	25	20	45	25	20
Bulgarian	230	105	130	230	105	130
Croatian	235	110	125	235	110	125
Czech	80	40	45	80	40	45
Macedonian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Polish	940	410	530	940	410	530
Russian	465	195	275	465	195	275
Serbian	1,090	550	540	1,090	550	540
Serbo-Croatian	80	35	45	80	35	45
Slovak	110	55	55	110	55	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	40	65	25	40
Ukrainian	390	180	205	390	180	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	20	5	10
Celtic languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	10	5	5
Welsh	5	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	2,955	1,420	1,530	2,955	1,420	1,530
Afrikaans	45	20	20	45	20	20
Danish	50	25	25	50	25	25
Dutch	580	290	290	580	290	290
Frisian	20	5	10	20	5	10
German	2,215	1,055	1,155	2,215	1,055	1,155
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	15	5	10	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Yiddish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	280	150	130	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages	1,865	970	895	1,865	970	895
Indo-Aryan languages	1,585	830	755	1,585	830	755
Bengali	40	20	20	40	20	20
Gujarati	345	185	160	345	185	160
Hindi	245	145	100	245	145	100
Kashmiri	5	0	5	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	5
Marathi	20	15	10	20	15	10
Nepali	35	20	10	35	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	375	180	195	375	180	195
Sindhi	15	5	5	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	15	35	20	15
Urdu	460	230	230	460	230	230
Iranian languages	245	125	125	245	125	125
Kurdish	55	25	30	55	25	30
Pashto	15	10	10	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	170	90	85	170	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	6,455	3,115	3,340	6,455	3,115	3,340
Catalan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Italian	4,550	2,200	2,350	4,550	2,200	2,350
Portuguese	265	130	135	265	130	135
Romanian	185	85	100	185	85	100
Spanish	1,450	685	760	1,450	685	760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Japanese	210	70	140	210	70	140
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Georgian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Korean	455	220	240	455	220	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	65	75	140	65	75
Akan (Twi)	20	10	5	20	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	5	10	0	5
Lingala	5	0	5	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	5	20	25	5	20
Swahili	25	15	15	25	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	40	20	15
American Sign Language	20	10	15	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,695	795	905	1,695	795	905
Chinese languages	1,675	785	895	1,675	785	895
Cantonese	710	335	375	710	335	375
Hakka	10	5	5	10	5	5
Mandarin	775	355	420	775	355	420
Min Dong	5	0	5	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	20	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	55	65	115	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	20	10	15
Burmese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	45	70	30	45
Lao	40	20	20	40	20	20
Thai	30	10	25	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	225	125	100	225	125	100
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	10	5	5
Turkish	200	110	85	200	110	85
Uyghur	10	5	0	10	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	245	315	560	245	315
Estonian	30	10	20	30	10	20
Finnish	35	20	20	35	20	20
Hungarian	495	215	275	495	215	275
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Multiple responses	2,215	1,040	1,175	2,215	1,040	1,175
English and French	465	200	265	465	200	265
English and non-official language	1,640	790	850	1,640	790	850
French and non-official language	60	25	35	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	55	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	134,265	65,405	68,860	134,265	65,405	68,860
Single responses	129,910	63,365	66,545	129,910	63,365	66,545
Official languages	121,130	59,245	61,885	121,130	59,245	61,885
English	120,535	58,975	61,565	120,535	58,975	61,565
French	590	275	320	590	275	320
Non-official languages	8,780	4,115	4,665	8,780	4,115	4,665
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,775	4,115	4,660	8,775	4,115	4,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	200	225	425	200	225
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	100	45	55	100	45	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	100	45	55	100	45	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	325	160	170	325	160	170
Amharic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Arabic	300	145	155	300	145	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	125	140	265	125	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	10	0	5
Vietnamese	255	120	140	255	120	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	190	265	455	190	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	420	175	245	420	175	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	25	30	55	25	30
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	30	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	50	45	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	80	45	40
Tamil	15	10	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,490	2,565	2,925	5,490	2,565	2,925
Albanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,645	775	875	1,645	775	875
Baltic languages	20	5	15	20	5	15
Latvian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages	1,630	765	860	1,630	765	860
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Bulgarian	130	60	70	130	60	70
Croatian	85	40	50	85	40	50
Czech	10	10	5	10	10	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Polish	350	160	195	350	160	195
Russian	240	115	125	240	115	125
Serbian	620	305	310	620	305	310
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Slovak	25	10	15	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukrainian	100	40	55	100	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Germanic languages	540	265	270	540	265	270
Afrikaans	20	10	10	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	10	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	235	240	475	235	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Greek	80	45	40	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	990	490	500	990	490	500
Indo-Aryan languages	870	435	440	870	435	440
Bengali	20	15	5	20	15	5
Gujarati	210	115	100	210	115	100
Hindi	140	80	60	140	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	220	100	120	220	100	120
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	15	10	5
Urdu	235	110	125	235	110	125
Iranian languages	115	50	60	115	50	60
Kurdish	25	10	10	25	10	10
Pashto	15	10	10	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	40	80	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,210	980	1,235	2,210	980	1,235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,260	515	745	1,260	515	745
Portuguese	85	35	40	85	35	40
Romanian	85	40	40	85	40	40
Spanish	785	385	400	785	385	400
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	60	60	115	60	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	350	175	175	350	175	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	20	40	15	20
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	10	0	5
Swahili	15	10	5	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	25	55	25	25
American Sign Language	15	10	15	15	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,170	565	605	1,170	565	605
Chinese languages	1,150	555	595	1,150	555	595
Cantonese	470	225	245	470	225	245
Hakka	0	5	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	585	290	300	585	290	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	65	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Lao	10	10	5	10	10	5
Thai	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	115	65	50	115	65	50
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	105	60	45	105	60	45
Uyghur	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	125	50	75	125	50	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	4,355	2,040	2,315	4,355	2,040	2,315
English and French	230	95	130	230	95	130
English and non-official language	4,025	1,905	2,125	4,025	1,905	2,125
French and non-official language	20	15	5	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	75	30	50	75	30	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	134,265	65,405	68,860	134,265	65,405	68,860
None	121,465	59,445	62,020	121,465	59,445	62,020
English	4,130	1,995	2,135	4,130	1,995	2,135
French	1,625	675	950	1,625	675	950
Non-official language	6,865	3,205	3,655	6,865	3,205	3,655
Aboriginal	50	25	30	50	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	6,815	3,185	3,625	6,815	3,185	3,625
English and French	15	10	10	15	10	10
English and non-official language	50	25	30	50	25	30
French and non-official language	110	45	65	110	45	65
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	113,595	54,735	58,860	113,595	54,735	58,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,150	53,140	57,010	110,150	53,140	57,010
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,458	36,762	25,882	30,458	36,762	25,882
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,195	53,145	57,050	110,195	53,145	57,050
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,029	33,256	24,239	28,029	33,256	24,239
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,790	48,220	49,570	97,790	48,220	49,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,099	33,676	21,918	27,099	33,676	21,918
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,590	38,320	46,270	84,590	38,320	46,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,422	7,041	7,586	7,422	7,041	7,586
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,435	39,895	37,540	77,435	39,895	37,540
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,852	31,325	23,588	26,852	31,325	23,588
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	113,595	54,760	58,840	113,595	54,760	58,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,210	53,205	57,005	110,210	53,205	57,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,711	47,973	33,933	40,711	47,973	33,933
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,260	53,215	57,045	110,260	53,215	57,045
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,740	40,218	29,628	34,740	40,218	29,628
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,770	48,045	49,720	97,770	48,045	49,720
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,431	46,370	30,758	38,431	46,370	30,758
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,805	38,545	46,260	84,805	38,545	46,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,603	8,420	8,755	8,603	8,420	8,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,435	39,765	37,665	77,435	39,765	37,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,160	42,909	31,091	37,160	42,909	31,091
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	113,595	54,760	58,840	113,595	54,760	58,840
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,995	19,010	14,980	33,995	19,010	14,980
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,022	52,787	41,074	47,022	52,787	41,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,278	62,875	47,906	56,278	62,875	47,906
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.8	87.5	78.9	83.8	87.5	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.0	66.9	60.1	64.0	66.9	60.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.2	12.5	21.1	16.2	12.5	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	113,600	54,735	58,860	113,600	54,735	58,860
Without total income	3,450	1,600	1,850	3,450	1,600	1,850
With total income	110,150	53,140	57,010	110,150	53,140	57,010
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,065	6,455	8,605	15,065	6,455	8,605
$10,000 to $19,999	21,235	8,230	13,005	21,235	8,230	13,005
$20,000 to $29,999	18,090	7,340	10,750	18,090	7,340	10,750
$30,000 to $39,999	14,470	6,735	7,735	14,470	6,735	7,735
$40,000 to $49,999	11,540	5,815	5,725	11,540	5,815	5,725
$50,000 to $59,999	8,430	4,700	3,730	8,430	4,700	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	5,720	3,525	2,195	5,720	3,525	2,195
$70,000 to $79,999	3,970	2,490	1,470	3,970	2,490	1,470
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	1,905	1,080	2,985	1,905	1,080
$90,000 to $99,999	2,585	1,555	1,030	2,585	1,555	1,030
$100,000 and over	6,060	4,375	1,685	6,060	4,375	1,685
$100,000 to $149,999	4,275	3,015	1,265	4,275	3,015	1,265
$150,000 and over	1,785	1,360	420	1,785	1,360	420
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	113,600	54,735	58,860	113,600	54,735	58,860
Without after-tax income	3,400	1,590	1,815	3,400	1,590	1,815
With after-tax income	110,190	53,145	57,045	110,190	53,145	57,045
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,685	6,590	9,100	15,685	6,590	9,100
$10,000 to $19,999	22,255	8,655	13,600	22,255	8,655	13,600
$20,000 to $29,999	20,735	8,585	12,150	20,735	8,585	12,150
$30,000 to $39,999	16,550	8,120	8,435	16,550	8,120	8,435
$40,000 to $49,999	12,385	6,620	5,765	12,385	6,620	5,765
$50,000 to $59,999	7,640	4,635	3,000	7,640	4,635	3,000
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	3,215	1,835	5,050	3,215	1,835
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	2,310	1,330	3,640	2,310	1,330
$80,000 and over	6,260	4,420	1,840	6,260	4,420	1,840
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,470	800	2,270	1,470	800
$90,000 to $99,999	1,255	900	345	1,255	900	345
$100,000 and over	2,740	2,045	695	2,740	2,045	695
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	113,595	54,740	58,860	113,595	54,740	58,860
Without employment income	36,165	14,840	21,325	36,165	14,840	21,325
With employment income	77,435	39,895	37,535	77,435	39,895	37,535
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.9	63.8	68.2	72.9	63.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,770	6,870	5,900	12,770	6,870	5,900
$5,000 to $9,999	7,230	3,210	4,025	7,230	3,210	4,025
$10,000 to $19,999	11,775	5,055	6,720	11,775	5,055	6,720
$20,000 to $29,999	9,885	4,260	5,625	9,885	4,260	5,625
$30,000 to $39,999	8,370	3,855	4,515	8,370	3,855	4,515
$40,000 to $49,999	7,070	3,505	3,565	7,070	3,505	3,565
$50,000 to $59,999	5,335	3,075	2,255	5,335	3,075	2,255
$60,000 to $69,999	3,645	2,320	1,325	3,645	2,320	1,325
$70,000 to $79,999	2,645	1,705	940	2,645	1,705	940
$80,000 and over	8,695	6,035	2,660	8,695	6,035	2,660
$80,000 to $89,999	2,180	1,425	755	2,180	1,425	755
$90,000 to $99,999	2,180	1,280	895	2,180	1,280	895
$100,000 and over	4,335	3,330	1,005	4,335	3,330	1,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,301	...	...	63,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,905	...	...	56,905	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,325	...	...	15,325	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,955	...	...	31,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,272	...	...	29,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	40,720	...	...	40,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,956	...	...	77,956	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,473	...	...	69,473	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,056	...	...	80,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,342	...	...	68,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,285	...	...	15,285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,735	...	...	40,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,978	...	...	34,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	40,760	...	...	40,760	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,801	...	...	94,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,854	...	...	80,854	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	745	...	...	745	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,580	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,275	...	...	2,275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,720	...	...	2,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,505	...	...	2,505	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	2,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,830	...	...	2,830	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,775	...	...	2,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,810	...	...	2,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,920	...	...	4,920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,455	...	...	4,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	...	...	3,960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,570	...	...	3,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,945	...	...	2,945	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,655	...	...	14,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,470	...	...	5,470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,455	...	...	3,455	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,455	...	...	3,455	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,275	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
Under $5,000	670	...	...	670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	775	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,610	...	...	1,610	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,415	...	...	2,415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,005	...	...	3,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,840	...	...	2,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,035	...	...	3,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,245	...	...	3,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,330	...	...	3,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,080	...	...	3,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,670	...	...	5,670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,095	...	...	5,095	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,395	...	...	4,395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,525	...	...	3,525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,885	...	...	2,885	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,470	...	...	10,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,805	...	...	4,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,605	...	...	2,605	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,055	...	...	3,055	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	39,470	...	...	39,470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,992	...	...	77,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,502	...	...	69,502	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,385	...	...	16,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,279	...	...	72,279	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,316	...	...	64,316	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,080	...	...	15,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,161	...	...	101,161	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,677	...	...	88,677	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,925	...	...	6,925	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,684	...	...	49,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,740	...	...	46,740	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	39,470	...	...	39,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,971	...	...	94,971	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,900	...	...	80,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,315	...	...	16,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,080	...	...	90,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,589	...	...	75,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,120	...	...	15,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,265	...	...	116,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,994	...	...	98,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,910	...	...	6,910	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,744	...	...	59,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,500	...	...	53,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,500	8,985	10,515	19,500	8,985	10,515
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,127	31,650	27,523	29,127	31,650	27,523
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,999	28,849	25,904	26,999	28,849	25,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,530	9,010	10,520	19,530	9,010	10,520
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,811	41,291	34,831	37,811	41,291	34,831
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,633	34,998	30,607	32,633	34,998	30,607
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	133,135	64,765	68,370	133,135	64,765	68,370
In the bottom half of the distribution	73,095	34,460	38,635	73,095	34,460	38,635
In the bottom decile	13,020	6,150	6,875	13,020	6,150	6,875
In the second decile	15,460	6,850	8,610	15,460	6,850	8,610
In the third decile	15,450	7,260	8,190	15,450	7,260	8,190
In the fourth decile	14,685	7,075	7,605	14,685	7,075	7,605
In the fifth decile	14,480	7,125	7,350	14,480	7,125	7,350
In the top half of the distribution	60,040	30,305	29,735	60,040	30,305	29,735
In the sixth decile	13,840	6,870	6,965	13,840	6,870	6,965
In the seventh decile	13,340	6,700	6,640	13,340	6,700	6,640
In the eighth decile	12,295	6,230	6,060	12,295	6,230	6,060
In the ninth decile	11,660	5,940	5,720	11,660	5,940	5,720
In the top decile	8,915	4,565	4,350	8,915	4,565	4,350
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	133,135	64,760	68,370	133,135	64,760	68,370
0 to 17 years	24,030	12,395	11,635	24,030	12,395	11,635
0 to 5 years	7,115	3,635	3,480	7,115	3,635	3,480
18 to 64 years	80,685	39,160	41,525	80,685	39,160	41,525
65 years and over	28,415	13,205	15,210	28,415	13,205	15,210
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,375	9,250	11,135	20,375	9,250	11,135
0 to 17 years	5,135	2,675	2,465	5,135	2,675	2,465
0 to 5 years	1,685	885	800	1,685	885	800
18 to 64 years	12,030	5,410	6,620	12,030	5,410	6,620
65 years and over	3,210	1,160	2,045	3,210	1,160	2,045
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.3	16.3	15.3	14.3	16.3
0 to 17 years (%)	21.4	21.6	21.2	21.4	21.6	21.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.7	24.3	23.0	23.7	24.3	23.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	13.8	15.9	14.9	13.8	15.9
65 years and over (%)	11.3	8.8	13.4	11.3	8.8	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,290	4,500	4,795	9,290	4,500	4,795
0 to 17 years	2,010	1,070	940	2,010	1,070	940
0 to 5 years	645	340	305	645	340	305
18 to 64 years	6,645	3,160	3,485	6,645	3,160	3,485
65 years and over	640	265	370	640	265	370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.9	7.0	7.0	6.9	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.6	8.1	8.4	8.6	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.8	9.1	9.4	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.1	8.4	8.2	8.1	8.4
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.0	2.4	2.3	2.0	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	133,135	64,760	68,370	133,135	64,760	68,370
Official languages	131,980	64,330	67,650	131,980	64,330	67,650
English	131,925	64,295	67,625	131,925	64,295	67,625
French	9,055	3,975	5,085	9,055	3,975	5,085
Non-official languages	26,805	12,655	14,145	26,805	12,655	14,145
Aboriginal languages	90	35	55	90	35	55
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	50	15	35	50	15	35
Cayuga	20	0	20	20	0	20
Mohawk	30	0	20	30	0	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,720	12,620	14,095	26,720	12,620	14,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,060	545	510	1,060	545	510
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	140	80	60	140	80	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	140	80	65	140	80	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	945	485	460	945	485	460
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	810	425	390	810	425	390
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	30	35	70	30	35
Maltese	55	40	20	55	40	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	20	0	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	550	240	315	550	240	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	15	40	50	15	40
Vietnamese	500	225	275	500	225	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,440	550	895	1,440	550	895
Bikol	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	90	30	60	90	30	60
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	10	45	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	20	25	0	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,390	525	865	1,390	525	865
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	55	60	120	55	60
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	90	40	50	90	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	255	155	100	255	155	100
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	205	130	80	205	130	80
Tamil	65	50	20	65	50	20
Telugu	10	10	10	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,695	9,395	10,305	19,695	9,395	10,305
Albanian	55	25	25	55	25	25
Armenian	55	20	35	55	20	35
Balto-Slavic languages	4,295	2,025	2,270	4,295	2,025	2,270
Baltic languages	75	30	45	75	30	45
Latvian	45	25	15	45	25	15
Lithuanian	35	10	25	35	10	25
Slavic languages	4,235	2,000	2,235	4,235	2,000	2,235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	160	80	85	160	80	85
Bulgarian	195	110	80	195	110	80
Croatian	445	210	235	445	210	235
Czech	145	65	80	145	65	80
Macedonian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Polish	1,220	580	645	1,220	580	645
Russian	620	260	360	620	260	360
Serbian	1,350	665	685	1,350	665	685
Serbo-Croatian	60	35	30	60	35	30
Slovak	85	40	45	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	25	45	25	25
Ukrainian	480	210	270	480	210	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	25	10	20
Celtic languages	60	20	40	60	20	40
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	30	0	20
Welsh	10	10	10	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	25	10	15
Germanic languages	3,650	1,740	1,910	3,650	1,740	1,910
Afrikaans	80	35	45	80	35	45
Danish	85	35	50	85	35	50
Dutch	710	345	360	710	345	360
Frisian	25	15	20	25	15	20
German	2,745	1,310	1,430	2,745	1,310	1,430
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Swedish	40	25	20	40	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	20	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	40	20	15
Greek	450	215	235	450	215	235
Indo-Iranian languages	2,435	1,195	1,235	2,435	1,195	1,235
Indo-Aryan languages	2,020	990	1,030	2,020	990	1,030
Bengali	85	50	40	85	50	40
Gujarati	455	245	215	455	245	215
Hindi	880	480	400	880	480	400
Kashmiri	0	0	10	0	0	10
Konkani	10	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	35	15	20
Nepali	75	45	25	75	45	25
Oriya (Odia)	15	0	15	15	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	240	275	510	240	275
Sindhi	45	15	35	45	15	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	10	30	35	10	30
Urdu	580	255	325	580	255	325
Iranian languages	405	200	205	405	200	205
Kurdish	145	85	65	145	85	65
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	265	120	145	265	120	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	9,060	4,325	4,735	9,060	4,325	4,735
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	6,005	2,850	3,155	6,005	2,850	3,155
Portuguese	460	230	230	460	230	230
Romanian	315	170	145	315	170	145
Spanish	2,610	1,215	1,390	2,610	1,215	1,390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	15	15	0
Japanese	240	110	130	240	110	130
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Georgian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	475	215	265	475	215	265
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	250	125	125	250	125	125
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	10
Igbo	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	15	15	35	15	15
Swahili	115	60	60	115	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	25	10	30	25	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	55	15	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	95	130	225	95	130
American Sign Language	85	30	55	85	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	75	135	65	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,955	930	1,020	1,955	930	1,020
Chinese languages	1,940	930	1,005	1,940	930	1,005
Cantonese	835	385	450	835	385	450
Hakka	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	1,150	550	600	1,150	550	600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	45	50	100	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	70	70	145	70	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	15	15	0	15
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	15	10	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	45	75	30	45
Lao	30	20	15	30	20	15
Thai	40	15	25	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	245	135	110	245	135	110
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	10	0	10
Turkish	195	100	90	195	100	90
Uyghur	50	30	20	50	30	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	645	280	360	645	280	360
Estonian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Finnish	65	25	45	65	25	45
Hungarian	555	250	305	555	250	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	133,130	64,765	68,370	133,130	64,765	68,370
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	126,410	61,910	64,500	126,410	61,910	64,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,390	12,060	11,335	23,390	12,060	11,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	103,015	49,850	53,165	103,015	49,850	53,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,730	2,860	3,870	6,730	2,860	3,870
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	133,135	64,765	68,370	133,135	64,765	68,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	104,950	51,640	53,310	104,950	51,640	53,310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	27,000	12,530	14,465	27,000	12,530	14,465
Before 1981	13,375	6,275	7,100	13,375	6,275	7,100
1981 to 1990	2,875	1,365	1,515	2,875	1,365	1,515
1991 to 2000	4,085	1,855	2,230	4,085	1,855	2,230
2001 to 2010	4,545	2,045	2,500	4,545	2,045	2,500
2001 to 2005	2,290	1,040	1,250	2,290	1,040	1,250
2006 to 2010	2,255	1,005	1,255	2,255	1,005	1,255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,115	995	1,125	2,115	995	1,125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,190	595	595	1,190	595	595
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	27,000	12,530	14,470	27,000	12,530	14,470
Under 5 years	3,285	1,670	1,625	3,285	1,670	1,625
5 to 14 years	5,375	2,680	2,695	5,375	2,680	2,695
15 to 24 years	6,755	2,995	3,760	6,755	2,995	3,760
25 to 44 years	9,790	4,330	5,460	9,790	4,330	5,460
45 years and over	1,790	855	935	1,790	855	935
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	27,000	12,530	14,465	27,000	12,530	14,465
Americas	5,565	2,320	3,245	5,565	2,320	3,245
Brazil	95	25	70	95	25	70
Colombia	370	160	210	370	160	210
El Salvador	190	80	110	190	80	110
Guyana	125	70	55	125	70	55
Haiti	50	10	40	50	10	40
Jamaica	225	120	105	225	120	105
Mexico	440	235	205	440	235	205
Peru	35	10	30	35	10	30
Trinidad and Tobago	220	85	135	220	85	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,960	1,120	1,835	2,960	1,120	1,835
Other places of birth in Americas	855	405	450	855	405	450
Europe	14,175	6,870	7,300	14,175	6,870	7,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	275	130	145	275	130	145
Croatia	615	325	290	615	325	290
France	115	50	70	115	50	70
Germany	960	425	530	960	425	530
Greece	145	95	50	145	95	50
Hungary	305	135	165	305	135	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	55	75	130	55	75
Italy	3,350	1,605	1,740	3,350	1,605	1,740
Netherlands	575	265	310	575	265	310
Poland	765	375	400	765	375	400
Portugal	205	120	90	205	120	90
Romania	330	185	140	330	185	140
Russian Federation	210	90	120	210	90	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	385	170	215	385	170	215
Ukraine	315	125	185	315	125	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,410	2,190	2,220	4,410	2,190	2,220
Other places of birth in Europe	1,085	535	560	1,085	535	560
Africa	820	450	370	820	450	370
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	110	60	50	110	60	50
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	10
Kenya	85	35	50	85	35	50
Morocco	20	15	10	20	15	10
Nigeria	40	25	10	40	25	10
Somalia	90	60	30	90	60	30
South Africa, Republic of	130	65	65	130	65	65
Other places of birth in Africa	340	195	145	340	195	145
Asia	6,300	2,810	3,495	6,300	2,810	3,495
Afghanistan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bangladesh	60	45	15	60	45	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,155	510	645	1,155	510	645
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	130	70	60	130	70	60
India	950	460	490	950	460	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	210	100	105	210	100	105
Iraq	180	90	95	180	90	95
Japan	145	55	90	145	55	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	310	150	160	310	150	160
Lebanon	115	60	50	115	60	50
Pakistan	380	165	210	380	165	210
Philippines	1,410	565	850	1,410	565	850
Sri Lanka	80	35	45	80	35	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	10
Taiwan	50	20	30	50	20	30
Viet Nam	405	165	240	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	705	315	385	705	315	385
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	80	55	135	80	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,115	990	1,125	2,115	990	1,125
Americas	515	245	275	515	245	275
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	10
Colombia	55	25	30	55	25	30
Cuba	45	25	20	45	25	20
Haiti	25	0	20	25	0	20
Jamaica	30	20	15	30	20	15
Mexico	120	75	45	120	75	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	75	80	150	75	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	70	25	40	70	25	40
Europe	350	160	190	350	160	190
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	50	30	20	50	30	20
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	45	40	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	85	155	65	85
Africa	130	85	50	130	85	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	20	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	35	25	15	35	25	15
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	45	25	20
Asia	1,105	495	610	1,105	495	610
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	90	115	205	90	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	195	100	90	195	100	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	40	30	70	40	30
Iraq	35	10	25	35	10	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	35	20	55	35	20
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nepal	40	30	15	40	30	15
Pakistan	90	40	50	90	40	50
Philippines	335	130	205	335	130	205
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	15	0	10	15	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	133,135	64,760	68,370	133,135	64,760	68,370
First generationCensus data footnote 69	29,045	13,580	15,470	29,045	13,580	15,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	31,680	15,565	16,120	31,680	15,565	16,120
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,405	35,625	36,785	72,405	35,625	36,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,975	6,405	7,570	13,975	6,405	7,570
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,740	2,820	2,920	5,740	2,820	2,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,390	1,535	860	2,390	1,535	860
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,345	1,285	2,065	3,345	1,285	2,065
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,025	1,920	3,110	5,025	1,920	3,110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,935	1,530	1,400	2,935	1,530	1,400
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	275	140	140	275	140	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	133,135	64,765	68,370	133,135	64,765	68,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,735	1,780	1,955	3,735	1,780	1,955
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,525	1,700	1,825	3,525	1,700	1,825
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,430	1,165	1,265	2,430	1,165	1,265
Métis	1,085	535	555	1,085	535	555
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	30	70	105	30	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	45	60	110	45	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	129,400	62,985	66,415	129,400	62,985	66,415
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	133,135	64,760	68,370	133,135	64,760	68,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,450	685	760	1,450	685	760
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	131,685	64,080	67,610	131,685	64,080	67,610
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	133,130	64,760	68,370	133,130	64,760	68,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	790	405	385	790	405	385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	780	395	390	780	395	390
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	625	320	300	625	320	300
Métis single ancestry	160	75	90	160	75	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,840	2,305	2,535	4,840	2,305	2,535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,705	2,260	2,445	4,705	2,260	2,445
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,675	1,730	1,945	3,675	1,730	1,945
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	520	495	1,015	520	495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	40	90	135	40	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	85	125	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	127,505	62,060	65,445	127,505	62,060	65,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	133,130	64,765	68,370	133,130	64,765	68,370
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	13,970	6,700	7,270	13,970	6,700	7,270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,850	1,490	1,360	2,850	1,490	1,360
Chinese	2,190	1,035	1,155	2,190	1,035	1,155
Black	2,225	1,090	1,135	2,225	1,090	1,135
Filipino	1,990	835	1,160	1,990	835	1,160
Latin American	1,360	640	725	1,360	640	725
Arab	700	370	330	700	370	330
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	810	335	475	810	335	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	410	175	235	410	175	235
Korean	505	245	260	505	245	260
Japanese	275	135	140	275	135	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	185	95	90	185	95	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	475	265	210	475	265	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	119,160	58,060	61,100	119,160	58,060	61,100
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	133,135	64,765	68,370	133,135	64,765	68,370
North American Aboriginal origins	5,625	2,705	2,925	5,625	2,705	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,430	2,100	2,330	4,430	2,100	2,330
Inuit	20	15	10	20	15	10
Métis	1,310	640	675	1,310	640	675
Other North American origins	37,695	18,280	19,415	37,695	18,280	19,415
Acadian	110	60	45	110	60	45
American	2,595	1,195	1,400	2,595	1,195	1,400
Canadian	35,765	17,445	18,320	35,765	17,445	18,320
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	115	60	55	115	60	55
Nova Scotian	20	0	10	20	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	35	0	35	35	0	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	103,345	49,975	53,365	103,345	49,975	53,365
British Isles origins	62,660	30,005	32,655	62,660	30,005	32,655
Channel Islander	35	20	10	35	20	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	36,855	17,580	19,275	36,855	17,580	19,275
Irish	23,865	11,090	12,775	23,865	11,090	12,775
Manx	35	0	30	35	0	30
Scottish	25,375	12,035	13,340	25,375	12,035	13,340
Welsh	2,790	1,435	1,360	2,790	1,435	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,395	1,570	1,825	3,395	1,570	1,825
French origins	15,645	7,500	8,145	15,645	7,500	8,145
Alsatian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	10	10	10	10
French	15,640	7,500	8,140	15,640	7,500	8,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,870	12,410	13,460	25,870	12,410	13,460
Austrian	885	405	475	885	405	475
Bavarian	20	0	15	20	0	15
Belgian	515	240	275	515	240	275
Dutch	6,710	3,180	3,525	6,710	3,180	3,525
Flemish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Frisian	25	15	10	25	15	10
German	19,410	9,340	10,070	19,410	9,340	10,070
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swiss	395	195	200	395	195	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,320	1,055	1,260	2,320	1,055	1,260
Danish	480	230	250	480	230	250
Finnish	540	265	275	540	265	275
Icelandic	90	30	60	90	30	60
Norwegian	540	225	320	540	225	320
Swedish	695	310	390	695	310	390
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	45	40	90	45	40
Eastern European origins	18,230	8,685	9,540	18,230	8,685	9,540
Bulgarian	285	160	120	285	160	120
Byelorussian	45	15	25	45	15	25
Czech	440	205	240	440	205	240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	205	80	120	205	80	120
Estonian	125	75	55	125	75	55
Hungarian	3,450	1,650	1,795	3,450	1,650	1,795
Latvian	230	120	105	230	120	105
Lithuanian	320	140	175	320	140	175
Moldovan	35	25	15	35	25	15
Polish	6,500	3,035	3,465	6,500	3,035	3,465
Romanian	990	545	450	990	545	450
Russian	2,035	1,020	1,020	2,035	1,020	1,020
Slovak	645	305	345	645	305	345
Ukrainian	5,740	2,665	3,070	5,740	2,665	3,070
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	25	15	10
Southern European origins	27,185	13,540	13,640	27,185	13,540	13,640
Albanian	70	30	45	70	30	45
Bosnian	260	130	135	260	130	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	875	420	455	875	420	455
Cypriot	40	15	30	40	15	30
Greek	985	520	465	985	520	465
Italian	20,995	10,460	10,535	20,995	10,460	10,535
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	185	115	65	185	115	65
Maltese	330	160	165	330	160	165
Montenegrin	40	20	20	40	20	20
Portuguese	790	435	350	790	435	350
Serbian	1,645	825	820	1,645	825	820
Sicilian	80	45	30	80	45	30
Slovenian	210	120	90	210	120	90
Spanish	1,470	615	860	1,470	615	860
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	415	225	190	415	225	190
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	430	260	170	430	260	170
Basque	15	10	0	15	10	0
Jewish	220	135	90	220	135	90
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	20	0	20	20	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	85	75	160	85	75
Caribbean origins	1,695	775	925	1,695	775	925
Antiguan	20	0	15	20	0	15
Bahamian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Barbadian	145	75	70	145	75	70
Bermudan	10	0	15	10	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	180	65	110	180	65	110
Dominican	25	15	10	25	15	10
Grenadian	20	0	10	20	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	135	40	95	135	40	95
Jamaican	765	375	395	765	375	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	55	40	20	55	40	20
St. Lucian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	225	95	130	225	95	130
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	15	20	35	15	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	95	45	55	95	45	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	30	25	55	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,955	1,010	955	1,955	1,010	955
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	35	55	90	35	55
Arawak	15	10	0	15	10	0
Argentinian	75	50	30	75	50	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	120	65	60	120	65	60
Chilean	45	15	25	45	15	25
Colombian	460	205	260	460	205	260
Costa Rican	45	35	10	45	35	10
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Guatemalan	70	25	45	70	25	45
Guyanese	145	70	70	145	70	70
Hispanic	30	20	10	30	20	10
Honduran	30	20	10	30	20	10
Maya	15	15	0	15	15	0
Mexican	495	290	205	495	290	205
Nicaraguan	35	20	15	35	20	15
Panamanian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Paraguayan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Peruvian	50	35	15	50	35	15
Salvadorean	205	90	115	205	90	115
Uruguayan	25	20	10	25	20	10
Venezuelan	65	35	35	65	35	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	20	20	40	20	20
African origins	1,520	805	720	1,520	805	720
Central and West African origins	95	60	30	95	60	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	10	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	25	10	35	25	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	295	170	125	295	170	125
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	145	80	60	145	80	60
Libyan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	30	15	15
Sudanese	105	60	40	105	60	40
Tunisian	10	10	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	495	255	235	495	255	235
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	25	25	55	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	155	75	75	155	75	75
South African	175	85	95	175	85	95
Tanzanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	50	20	25	50	20	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	25	10	30	25	10
Other African origins	655	330	325	655	330	325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	55	45	105	55	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	285	275	560	285	275
Asian origins	10,980	5,245	5,735	10,980	5,245	5,735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,870	920	955	1,870	920	955
Afghan	20	15	10	20	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	85	45	130	85	45
Armenian	215	110	105	215	110	105
Assyrian	15	10	15	15	10	15
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	25	15	10
Georgian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	290	125	165	290	125	165
Iraqi	135	65	70	135	65	70
Israeli	45	20	25	45	20	25
Jordanian	35	20	15	35	20	15
Kazakh	0	10	0	0	10	0
Kurd	130	75	55	130	75	55
Kuwaiti	40	15	25	40	15	25
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	405	185	220	405	185	220
Palestinian	85	40	45	85	40	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Syrian	40	15	20	40	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	10	0	10
Turk	240	135	110	240	135	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	55	30	25	55	30	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	25	10	15
South Asian origins	2,930	1,525	1,405	2,930	1,525	1,405
Bangladeshi	30	20	0	30	20	0
Bengali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,295	1,215	1,085	2,295	1,215	1,085
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	15	0	10
Kashmiri	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	65	45	25	65	45	25
Pakistani	455	210	245	455	210	245
Punjabi	40	15	25	40	15	25
Sinhalese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	80	40	40	80	40	40
Tamil	10	10	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	85	35	50	85	35	50
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,245	2,840	3,410	6,245	2,840	3,410
Burmese	30	25	0	30	25	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	105	20	85	105	20	85
Chinese	2,665	1,260	1,410	2,665	1,260	1,410
Filipino	2,105	900	1,205	2,105	900	1,205
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	10	35	45	10	35
Japanese	350	170	175	350	170	175
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	515	250	265	515	250	265
Laotian	40	20	25	40	20	25
Malaysian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Mongolian	20	0	15	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	30	15	15
Thai	40	10	35	40	10	35
Tibetan	15	0	20	15	0	20
Vietnamese	680	320	360	680	320	360
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	20	25	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	20	25	45	20	25
Oceania origins	150	50	100	150	50	100
Australian	125	40	90	125	40	90
New Zealander	15	0	10	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	0	25	15	0
Fijian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
Owner	42,230	...	...	42,230	...	...
Renter	13,815	...	...	13,815	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	56,050	...	...	56,050	...	...
Condominium	3,245	...	...	3,245	...	...
Not condominium	52,800	...	...	52,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	4,745	...	...	4,745	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,755	...	...	12,755	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,395	...	...	25,395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,065	...	...	13,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,600	...	...	9,600	...	...
5 rooms	8,255	...	...	8,255	...	...
6 rooms	10,290	...	...	10,290	...	...
7 rooms	9,290	...	...	9,290	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,615	...	...	18,615	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
One person or fewer per room	55,660	...	...	55,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	385	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	56,050	...	...	56,050	...	...
Suitable	54,260	...	...	54,260	...	...
Not suitable	1,785	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	56,050	...	...	56,050	...	...
1960 or before	19,600	...	...	19,600	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,805	...	...	15,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,865	...	...	5,865	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,470	...	...	5,470	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,000	...	...	3,000	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,895	...	...	2,895	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,415	...	...	3,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	52,195	...	...	52,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,850	...	...	3,850	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,335	...	...	33,335	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,515	...	...	21,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,200	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	56,045	...	...	56,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	980	...	...	980	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,465	...	...	5,465	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,835	...	...	7,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,060	...	...	11,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,335	...	...	12,335	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	10,285	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,700	...	...	5,700	...	...
85 years and over	2,385	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,655	...	...	55,655	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,705	...	...	41,705	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,950	...	...	13,950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,520	...	...	12,520	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,935	...	...	41,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.7	...	...	17.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,005	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	1,146	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,905	...	...	268,905	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	324,819	...	...	324,819	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,795	...	...	13,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.2	...	...	17.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	880	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	921	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,595	54,760	58,835	113,595	54,760	58,835
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,885	10,080	10,805	20,885	10,080	10,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	36,430	17,200	19,235	36,430	17,200	19,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,275	27,480	28,800	56,275	27,480	28,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,295	6,640	2,655	9,295	6,640	2,655
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,420	2,690	1,725	4,420	2,690	1,725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,880	3,950	935	4,880	3,950	935
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,170	11,175	15,000	26,170	11,175	15,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,340	1,150	1,190	2,340	1,150	1,190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,475	8,520	9,955	18,475	8,520	9,955
Bachelor's degree	12,555	5,535	7,020	12,555	5,535	7,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,360	630	735	1,360	630	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	480	280	190	480	280	190
Master's degree	3,695	1,820	1,875	3,695	1,820	1,875
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	255	130	390	255	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,030	33,830	36,200	70,030	33,830	36,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,690	4,040	3,645	7,690	4,040	3,645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,565	10,610	10,960	21,565	10,610	10,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,785	19,185	21,595	40,785	19,185	21,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,910	4,090	1,820	5,910	4,090	1,820
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,900	1,720	1,180	2,900	1,720	1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,010	2,375	640	3,010	2,375	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,620	8,340	11,280	19,620	8,340	11,280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,525	740	785	1,525	740	785
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,720	6,015	7,710	13,720	6,015	7,710
Bachelor's degree	9,430	4,030	5,400	9,430	4,030	5,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	465	540	1,000	465	540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	350	185	170	350	185	170
Master's degree	2,705	1,225	1,485	2,705	1,225	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	115	115	235	115	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,600	54,760	58,835	113,600	54,760	58,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	57,320	27,280	30,040	57,320	27,280	30,040
Education	3,775	930	2,845	3,775	930	2,845
13. Education	3,780	930	2,845	3,780	930	2,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,995	825	1,170	1,995	825	1,170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	360	265	100	360	265	100
50. Visual and performing arts	1,635	560	1,075	1,635	560	1,075
Humanities	2,775	1,210	1,565	2,775	1,210	1,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	260	75	185	260	75	185
23. English language and literature/letters	620	185	435	620	185	435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	875	360	515	875	360	515
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	80	35	115	80	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	185	105	290	185	105
54. History	445	280	165	445	280	165
55. French language and literature/letters	160	50	110	160	50	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,100	2,025	4,075	6,100	2,025	4,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	45	65	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	535	225	310	535	225	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,520	140	1,390	1,520	140	1,390
22. Legal professions and studies	800	265	535	800	265	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	60	75	20	60
42. Psychology	1,025	290	740	1,025	290	740
45. Social sciences	2,075	1,080	995	2,075	1,080	995
Business, management and public administration	11,165	4,320	6,840	11,165	4,320	6,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	175	740	920	175	740
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,230	4,140	6,085	10,230	4,140	6,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,730	935	800	1,730	935	800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	665	285	380	665	285	380
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	390	185	205	390	185	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	550	415	135	550	415	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	65	105	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,725	1,010	720	1,725	1,010	720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,240	765	475	1,240	765	475
25. Library science	175	20	160	175	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	280	200	85	280	200	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,860	11,120	745	11,860	11,120	745
04. Architecture and related services	280	175	105	280	175	105
14. Engineering	1,530	1,355	175	1,530	1,355	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,715	2,460	255	2,715	2,460	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,505	2,470	35	2,505	2,470	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,975	2,880	95	2,975	2,880	95
48. Precision production	1,865	1,785	80	1,865	1,785	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,240	785	460	1,240	785	460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	945	580	370	945	580	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	205	90	295	205	90
Health and related fields	8,925	1,660	7,265	8,925	1,660	7,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	885	445	445	885	445	445
51. Health professions and related programs	7,930	1,160	6,770	7,930	1,160	6,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	60	50	110	60	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,970	2,655	2,310	4,970	2,655	2,310
12. Personal and culinary services	2,640	930	1,715	2,640	930	1,715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	25	0	20	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	1,535	1,015	520	1,535	1,015	520
49. Transportation and materials moving	750	670	80	750	670	80
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,035	33,830	36,200	70,035	33,830	36,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,250	14,650	14,605	29,250	14,650	14,605
Education	2,410	595	1,815	2,410	595	1,815
13. Education	2,405	595	1,815	2,405	595	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,495	615	880	1,495	615	880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	210	95	300	210	95
50. Visual and performing arts	1,195	405	785	1,195	405	785
Humanities	1,870	785	1,080	1,870	785	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	40	135	180	40	135
23. English language and literature/letters	385	105	285	385	105	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	270	390	655	270	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	20	65	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	115	60	175	115	60
54. History	285	180	105	285	180	105
55. French language and literature/letters	120	30	90	120	30	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,775	1,465	3,310	4,775	1,465	3,310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	420	190	230	420	190	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,235	110	1,130	1,235	110	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	680	200	480	680	200	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	20	45	60	20	45
42. Psychology	745	185	560	745	185	560
45. Social sciences	1,595	760	840	1,595	760	840
Business, management and public administration	8,420	3,175	5,245	8,420	3,175	5,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	135	580	715	135	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,695	3,040	4,655	7,695	3,040	4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,220	585	635	1,220	585	635
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	480	190	295	480	190	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	120	160	275	120	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	20	20	10	20
40. Physical sciences	360	245	110	360	245	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	30	55	80	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,330	780	550	1,330	780	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	970	620	350	970	620	350
25. Library science	145	10	135	145	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	135	65	195	135	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,850	7,275	580	7,850	7,275	580
04. Architecture and related services	185	110	75	185	110	75
14. Engineering	1,045	900	140	1,045	900	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,940	1,730	205	1,940	1,730	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,525	30	1,555	1,525	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,945	1,880	75	1,945	1,880	75
48. Precision production	1,185	1,125	50	1,185	1,125	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,005	645	355	1,005	645	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	775	480	295	775	480	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	165	65	230	165	65
Health and related fields	6,660	1,275	5,385	6,660	1,275	5,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	360	315	675	360	315
51. Health professions and related programs	5,910	880	5,035	5,910	880	5,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	40	40	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,740	1,990	1,745	3,740	1,990	1,745
12. Personal and culinary services	1,955	725	1,230	1,955	725	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,180	730	450	1,180	730	450
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	510	60	575	510	60
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,595	54,760	58,840	113,595	54,760	58,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,320	27,280	30,035	57,320	27,280	30,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,280	27,480	28,800	56,280	27,480	28,800
Location of study inside Canada	46,570	22,750	23,815	46,570	22,750	23,815
Same as province or territory of residence	44,115	21,585	22,530	44,115	21,585	22,530
Different than province or territory of residence	2,450	1,165	1,285	2,450	1,165	1,285
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,710	4,730	4,980	9,710	4,730	4,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,180	1,435	1,745	3,180	1,435	1,745
Philippines	765	260	505	765	260	505
India	575	285	285	575	285	285
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,410	880	535	1,410	880	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	310	125	185	310	125	185
France	50	35	15	50	35	15
Other	3,425	1,710	1,715	3,425	1,710	1,715
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,035	33,830	36,200	70,035	33,830	36,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,250	14,650	14,605	29,250	14,650	14,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,785	19,185	21,600	40,785	19,185	21,600
Location of study inside Canada	34,235	16,260	17,975	34,235	16,260	17,975
Same as province or territory of residence	32,695	15,535	17,160	32,695	15,535	17,160
Different than province or territory of residence	1,540	730	810	1,540	730	810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,545	2,920	3,625	6,545	2,920	3,625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,220	925	1,295	2,220	925	1,295
Philippines	600	200	395	600	200	395
India	470	230	240	470	230	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	525	315	210	525	315	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	285	110	175	285	110	175
France	30	20	10	30	20	10
Other	2,425	1,125	1,300	2,425	1,125	1,300
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	113,600	54,760	58,835	113,600	54,760	58,835
In the labour force	68,170	34,855	33,320	68,170	34,855	33,320
Employed	63,215	32,085	31,130	63,215	32,085	31,130
Unemployed	4,955	2,770	2,190	4,955	2,770	2,190
Not in the labour force	45,425	19,905	25,515	45,425	19,905	25,515
Participation rate	60.0	63.7	56.6	60.0	63.7	56.6
Employment rate	55.6	58.6	52.9	55.6	58.6	52.9
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.9	6.6	7.3	7.9	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	113,595	54,760	58,835	113,595	54,760	58,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	42,290	18,595	23,700	42,290	18,595	23,700
Worked	71,305	36,165	35,140	71,305	36,165	35,140
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,980	19,605	15,375	34,980	19,605	15,375
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,325	16,565	19,765	36,325	16,565	19,765
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	42.0	42.4	42.8	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,175	34,850	33,320	68,175	34,850	33,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,370	725	650	1,370	725	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,800	34,130	32,675	66,800	34,130	32,675
Employee	59,240	29,400	29,840	59,240	29,400	29,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,560	4,725	2,835	7,560	4,725	2,835
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,175	34,855	33,320	68,175	34,855	33,320
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,375	720	645	1,375	720	645
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,805	34,125	32,675	66,805	34,125	32,675
0 Management occupations	7,015	4,145	2,875	7,015	4,145	2,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,530	2,460	6,075	8,530	2,460	6,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,875	2,375	495	2,875	2,375	495
3 Health occupations	4,260	735	3,515	4,260	735	3,515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,065	1,945	4,125	6,065	1,945	4,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,630	715	915	1,630	715	915
6 Sales and service occupations	22,950	9,755	13,195	22,950	9,755	13,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,435	8,890	550	9,435	8,890	550
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,410	1,065	345	1,410	1,065	345
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,625	2,040	585	2,625	2,040	585
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,175	34,855	33,320	68,175	34,855	33,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,375	725	650	1,375	725	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,800	34,130	32,675	66,800	34,130	32,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,150	740	410	1,150	740	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	15	115	95	15
22 Utilities	475	375	95	475	375	95
23 Construction	4,430	4,030	405	4,430	4,030	405
31-33 Manufacturing	5,500	4,125	1,375	5,500	4,125	1,375
41 Wholesale trade	2,005	1,405	600	2,005	1,405	600
44-45 Retail trade	7,870	3,335	4,535	7,870	3,335	4,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,060	2,030	1,025	3,060	2,030	1,025
51 Information and cultural industries	725	385	345	725	385	345
52 Finance and insurance	1,590	645	945	1,590	645	945
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	940	525	410	940	525	410
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,055	1,580	1,475	3,055	1,580	1,475
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	30	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,250	1,895	1,360	3,250	1,895	1,360
61 Educational services	4,060	1,240	2,820	4,060	1,240	2,820
62 Health care and social assistance	6,495	1,045	5,450	6,495	1,045	5,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	4,815	2,615	2,200	4,815	2,615	2,200
72 Accommodation and food services	11,130	4,800	6,330	11,130	4,800	6,330
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,725	1,305	1,415	2,725	1,305	1,415
91 Public administration	3,390	1,935	1,455	3,390	1,935	1,455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,220	32,085	31,130	63,220	32,085	31,130
Worked at home	4,070	2,025	2,045	4,070	2,025	2,045
Worked outside Canada	830	435	395	830	435	395
No fixed workplace address	6,915	5,100	1,820	6,915	5,100	1,820
Worked at usual place	51,395	24,525	26,875	51,395	24,525	26,875
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	51,400	24,525	26,875	51,400	24,525	26,875
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30,065	13,415	16,650	30,065	13,415	16,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,660	8,685	8,970	17,660	8,685	8,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,555	2,365	1,185	3,555	2,365	1,185
Commute to a different province or territory	120	60	60	120	60	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,315	29,625	28,695	58,315	29,625	28,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,745	25,125	23,620	48,745	25,125	23,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,445	2,010	2,435	4,445	2,010	2,435
Public transit	1,255	470	785	1,255	470	785
Walked	2,675	1,250	1,425	2,675	1,250	1,425
Bicycle	545	405	140	545	405	140
Other method	655	365	285	655	365	285
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,315	29,625	28,690	58,315	29,625	28,690
Less than 15 minutes	24,100	11,120	12,980	24,100	11,120	12,980
15 to 29 minutes	22,385	11,250	11,135	22,385	11,250	11,135
30 to 44 minutes	6,750	3,780	2,970	6,750	3,780	2,970
45 to 59 minutes	2,035	1,280	760	2,035	1,280	760
60 minutes and over	3,045	2,200	850	3,045	2,200	850
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,320	29,625	28,695	58,320	29,625	28,695
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,865	2,750	1,115	3,865	2,750	1,115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,120	5,740	3,380	9,120	5,740	3,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,605	6,740	5,865	12,605	6,740	5,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,710	4,870	7,840	12,710	4,870	7,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,595	3,090	4,510	7,595	3,090	4,510
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,410	6,435	5,980	12,410	6,435	5,980
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,585	37,350	36,240	73,585	37,350	36,240
Single responses	73,055	37,115	35,935	73,055	37,115	35,935
Official languages	72,640	36,880	35,755	72,640	36,880	35,755
English	72,320	36,800	35,520	72,320	36,800	35,520
French	315	80	230	315	80	230
Non-official languages	415	230	180	415	230	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	415	230	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	110	65	180	110	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	15	25	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	50	10	60	50	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	50	10	60	50	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	15	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	35	80	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	20	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	10	25	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	65	65	130	65	65
Chinese languages	130	65	65	130	65	65
Cantonese	25	25	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	230	300	540	230	300
English and French	195	95	100	195	95	100
English and non-official language	335	140	190	335	140	190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,590	37,350	36,240	73,590	37,350	36,240
None	71,055	36,230	34,825	71,055	36,230	34,825
English	405	165	240	405	165	240
French	905	385	525	905	385	525
Non-official language	1,145	545	595	1,145	545	595
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,135	545	590	1,135	545	590
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	25	60	80	25	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	132,000	64,170	67,830	132,000	64,170	67,830
Non-movers	115,165	55,915	59,250	115,165	55,915	59,250
Movers	16,830	8,260	8,575	16,830	8,260	8,575
Non-migrants	8,660	4,185	4,480	8,660	4,185	4,480
Migrants	8,170	4,075	4,095	8,170	4,075	4,095
Internal migrants	7,435	3,680	3,755	7,435	3,680	3,755
Intraprovincial migrants	6,830	3,375	3,455	6,830	3,375	3,455
Interprovincial migrants	610	305	300	610	305	300
External migrants	735	395	340	735	395	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	127,105	61,745	65,365	127,105	61,745	65,365
Non-movers	82,110	40,075	42,035	82,110	40,075	42,035
Movers	45,000	21,670	23,330	45,000	21,670	23,330
Non-migrants	22,880	10,860	12,020	22,880	10,860	12,020
Migrants	22,120	10,810	11,310	22,120	10,810	11,310
Internal migrants	19,365	9,485	9,880	19,365	9,485	9,880
Intraprovincial migrants	17,845	8,710	9,135	17,845	8,710	9,135
Interprovincial migrants	1,520	780	745	1,520	780	745
External migrants	2,760	1,325	1,430	2,760	1,325	1,430