Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Drumheller [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Drumheller Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Drumheller [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	6,439	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	6,582r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	-2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	3,006	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	2,767	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	679.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	9.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	6,435	3,145	3,290
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	1,110	570	540
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	360	180	180
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	385	195	190
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	365	195	175
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	4,140	2,065	2,070
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	350	175	175
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	335	175	160
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	400	200	200
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	430	225	205
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	400	200	200
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	400	185	210
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	395	195	200
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	485	255	230
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	520	245	275
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	420	215	210
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	1,190	510	680
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	360	160	200
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	270	115	155
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	200	90	115
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	170	75	95
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	190	65	125
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	60	20	45
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	15	5	10
100 years and over	30	0	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	17.2	18.1	16.4
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	64.3	65.7	62.9
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	18.5	16.2	20.7
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	3.0	2.1	3.8
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	41.9	40.7	43.1
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	42.1	40.8	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	2,765	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	2,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	530	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	140	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	305	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	2,765	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	935	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	990	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	340	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	315	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	185	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	6,185	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	5,330	2,580	2,750
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	3,040	1,515	1,525
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	2,525	1,255	1,270
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	515	255	260
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	2,290	1,065	1,225
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	1,280	725	555
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	145	65	80
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	440	170	265
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	430	100	330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	1,755	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	985	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	315	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	305	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	1,470	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	1,215	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	285	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	215	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	1,470	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	805	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	665	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	250	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	280	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	1,270	635	635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	2,770	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	1,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	790	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	1,040	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	940	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	6,285	3,095	3,185
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	6,090	3,015	3,075
French only	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	180	80	100
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	10	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	6,280	3,100	3,185
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	6,215	3,070	3,150
French	1,185	535	645	55	30	25
English and French	95	40	55	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	55	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	0.9	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	6,280	3,095	3,185
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	6,210	3,065	3,145
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	5,715	2,825	2,885
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	5,655	2,800	2,860
French	1,270	575	695	60	30	30
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	495	235	260
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	495	235	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	165	70	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	160	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	255	130	125
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	55	25	35
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	60	25	30
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	410	210	205	5	0	0
Czech	55	20	30	5	5	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	5	0	5
Russian	120	50	75	10	5	10
Serbian	215	105	105	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	0	0	5
Ukrainian	335	150	185	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	85	40	45
Afrikaans	30	15	15	15	5	10
Danish	45	20	25	10	5	5
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	15	10	5
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	70	45	25
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	60	40	20
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	15	10	5
Hindi	40	15	25	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	15	10	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	15	10	5
Iranian languages	45	30	15	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	10	5	5
Portuguese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Romanian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Spanish	535	330	200	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	10	5	5
Chinese languages	220	100	120	10	5	5
Cantonese	65	30	35	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	10	5	5
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	70	35	35
English and French	160	70	95	15	5	10
English and non-official language	625	295	330	60	30	30
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	6,285	3,100	3,185
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	6,140	3,030	3,110
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	5,960	2,940	3,020
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	5,950	2,935	3,015
French	280	120	160	5	5	0
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	185	90	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	185	90	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	85	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	85	40	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tamil	5	0	10	5	0	5
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	65	35	30
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	55	60	0	5	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	25	5	5	5
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	15	10	5
Afrikaans	10	5	10	10	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	25	15	10
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	5	0
Iranian languages	25	5	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	5
Portuguese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	325	245	80	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	5	5	5
Chinese languages	120	65	60	5	5	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	5	5	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	140	65	75
English and French	110	40	65	10	0	5
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	130	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	6,285	3,095	3,185
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	6,010	2,955	3,055
English	1,055	510	550	90	50	40
French	775	300	475	25	10	15
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	155	80	80
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	155	80	75
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	40	15	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	5,075	2,500	2,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	4,935	2,435	2,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	38,513	49,216	30,763
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	4,935	2,435	2,500
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	34,683	42,953	28,176
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	4,540	2,280	2,260
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	36,834	48,020	28,306
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	3,030	1,240	1,790
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	7,420	8,640	6,352
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	3,885	1,985	1,895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	37,264	48,043	30,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	5,160	2,525	2,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	5,000	2,450	2,545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	48,180	58,186	38,551
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	5,005	2,450	2,555
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	40,381	47,528	33,522
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	4,650	2,335	2,315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	46,106	55,961	36,155
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	3,095	1,240	1,855
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	8,580	9,661	7,859
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	3,980	2,040	1,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	44,816	53,487	35,736
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	5,165	2,525	2,635
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	1,900	1,040	855
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	55,111	63,488	48,442
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	60,962	68,928	51,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	89.0	91.9	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	74.1	76.9	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	11.0	8.0	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	5,075	2,500	2,580
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	145	60	80
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	4,930	2,435	2,495
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	97.1	97.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	530	195	330
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	710	285	425
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	745	290	455
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	575	225	350
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	495	240	255
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	445	220	220
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	350	205	145
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	255	160	100
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	225	145	75
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	165	110	60
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	445	355	85
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	315	240	70
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	130	115	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	5,075	2,500	2,575
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	140	65	75
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	4,940	2,435	2,500
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	540	200	340
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	750	295	460
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	880	345	535
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	655	280	375
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	605	315	295
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	465	265	200
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	335	220	115
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	265	180	85
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	440	340	95
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	130	90	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	90	65	30
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	215	185	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	5,075	2,495	2,580
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	1,195	510	685
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	3,880	1,985	1,895
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	76.5	79.6	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	445	195	250
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	275	110	170
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	465	205	260
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	445	175	265
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	415	155	255
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	385	185	195
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	305	145	155
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	265	165	100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	210	130	80
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	675	520	155
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	195	140	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	150	100	50
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	335	280	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	2,765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	72,795	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	63,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	36,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	33,835	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	93,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	81,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	2,800	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	86,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	72,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	42,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	35,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	1,870	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	107,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	90,439	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	2,770	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	220	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	230	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	2,765	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	1,750	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	94,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	81,382	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	89,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	78,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	121,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	102,208	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	50,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	48,043	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	1,780	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	107,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	90,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	102,912	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	85,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	131,524	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	109,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	61,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	54,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	1,165	585	575
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	35,001	37,472	32,896
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	31,264	33,344	30,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	1,165	580	585
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	41,560	43,208	39,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	35,325	35,955	34,701
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	6,185	3,065	3,120
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	2,835	1,355	1,485
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	380	175	205
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	595	275	320
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	670	310	360
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	540	255	285
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	650	335	315
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	3,350	1,715	1,635
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	555	280	275
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	730	375	355
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	695	360	335
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	775	390	385
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	595	315	285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	6,185	3,065	3,120
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	1,310	670	640
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	425	210	215
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	3,895	1,940	1,955
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	980	450	530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	670	305	365
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	170	80	90
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	55	20	35
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	390	190	200
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	110	35	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	10.8	10.0	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	13.0	11.9	14.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	12.9	9.5	16.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	10.0	9.8	10.2
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	11.2	7.8	14.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	230	105	125
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	55	25	30
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	170	80	90
65 years and over	325	125	205	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	3.7	3.4	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	4.2	3.7	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	3.5	4.8	2.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	4.4	4.1	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	0.5	0.0	0.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	6,275	3,115	3,160
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	6,270	3,110	3,160
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	6,260	3,110	3,150
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	175	85	85
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	645	310	340
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	645	305	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	255	105	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	15	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	255	105	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	290	140	150
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	55	25	35
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	40	15	0	10
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	0	10	0
Russian	195	100	100	25	0	15
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	30	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	110	60	55
Afrikaans	65	35	30	25	15	15
Danish	60	30	30	0	10	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	25	15	10
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	75	15	55	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	15	10	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	10	10	0
Hindi	110	55	60	15	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	75	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	10	10	0
Portuguese	455	245	205	10	0	10
Romanian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Spanish	930	475	450	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	10	0	10
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	35	20	20
Chinese languages	320	155	165	35	15	15
Cantonese	100	45	50	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	20	15	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	6,275	3,115	3,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	5,965	2,965	2,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	1,265	675	585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	4,700	2,285	2,410
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	315	150	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	6,275	3,110	3,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	5,605	2,805	2,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	575	265	310
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	180	95	90
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	40	0	40
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	45	15	20
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	170	90	80
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	15	10	10
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	155	80	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	140	60	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	90	50	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	575	265	310
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	60	35	20
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	135	65	70
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	110	50	60
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	250	105	145
45 years and over	460	200	260	30	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	575	265	310
Americas	1,570	685	885	60	15	50
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	0	0	10
El Salvador	15	0	15	15	0	15
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	125	80	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	10	0	15
Peru	35	20	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	10	0	0
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	205	100	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	10	0	0
Germany	575	280	295	15	0	10
Greece	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	125	50	75	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	0	10	0
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	20	15	10
Poland	550	235	315	0	0	0
Portugal	185	110	75	0	0	10
Romania	135	55	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	55	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	40	25	10
Africa	235	120	115	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	10	0	0
Asia	1,225	525	700	290	140	150
Afghanistan	50	20	30	10	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	15	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	185	95	95	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	10	10	10
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	25	10	10
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	10
Pakistan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	230	105	125
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	145	60	80
Americas	95	45	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	10	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	115	30	85	125	55	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	115	50	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	6,275	3,115	3,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	690	330	365
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	1,095	525	570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	4,485	2,265	2,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	400	175	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	260	135	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	100	50	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	160	80	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	100	35	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	35	10	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	6,275	3,115	3,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	345	135	215
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	325	130	195
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	120	55	65
Métis	515	225	295	195	70	125
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	5,930	2,985	2,950
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	6,275	3,110	3,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	85	30	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	6,190	3,085	3,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	6,275	3,115	3,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	85	35	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	65	30	40
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	350	140	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	320	135	185
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	140	60	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	180	70	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	35	0	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	5,835	2,940	2,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	6,275	3,110	3,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	460	230	235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	45	45	10
Chinese	455	190	260	35	20	15
Black	620	345	275	10	10	0
Filipino	275	95	180	275	120	155
Latin American	530	310	220	15	0	20
Arab	95	45	45	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	10
Korean	130	55	70	20	15	10
Japanese	170	70	100	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	30	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	5,810	2,880	2,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	6,275	3,115	3,165
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	435	175	265
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	245	90	155
Inuit	20	10	15	10	0	0
Métis	670	290	380	225	85	145
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	2,135	1,055	1,080
Acadian	115	60	55	10	0	0
American	1,205	555	650	100	40	60
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	2,055	1,025	1,030
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	4,805	2,375	2,430
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	3,165	1,575	1,585
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	1,875	905	970
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	1,225	540	685
Manx	15	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	1,245	610	635
Welsh	1,875	885	985	210	125	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	115	65	50
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	605	285	320
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	605	285	320
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	1,860	880	980
Austrian	655	340	310	95	45	50
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	40	20	20
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	385	205	175
Flemish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	1,430	660	775
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	35	20	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	770	325	445
Danish	590	285	305	290	120	170
Finnish	245	110	135	30	25	0
Icelandic	100	45	60	25	15	15
Norwegian	405	195	210	290	100	185
Swedish	625	245	375	175	75	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	1,075	530	550
Bulgarian	110	35	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	50	15	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	25	15	10
Estonian	105	45	60	10	0	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	200	100	100
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	195	115	80
Romanian	520	245	275	50	10	35
Russian	1,275	635	640	180	75	110
Slovak	535	275	265	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	550	265	285
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	410	195	215
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	40	30	10
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	235	110	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	10	0	10
Maltese	190	65	125	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	25	10	10
Serbian	645	360	285	20	0	15
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	20	10	10
Spanish	640	290	355	40	20	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	25	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	75	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	0	0	10
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	375	155	220	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	25	0	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	0	0	0
Colombian	130	50	85	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	30	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	30	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	10	0	0
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	430	220	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	45	30	15
Afghan	50	20	30	20	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	110	75	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	15	10	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	20	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	25	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	360	175	190
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	55	30	30
Filipino	385	140	240	295	130	160
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	25	10	10
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Australian	125	70	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	2,795	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	1,980	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	820	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	2,795	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	125	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	2,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	2,800	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	235	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	785	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	810	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	2,800	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	575	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	485	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	390	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	500	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	845	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	2,795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	2,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	2,800	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	2,755	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	2,795	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	740	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	1,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	395	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	295	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	160	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	2,795	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	2,515	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	2,795	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	1,725	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	2,795	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	115	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	435	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	435	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	500	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	580	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	440	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	215	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	2,780	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	2,150	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	1,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,122	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	1,175	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	250,741	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	268,903	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	820	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	14.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	43.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	944	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	970	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	5,160	2,530	2,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	1,100	580	515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	1,605	700	905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	2,455	1,245	1,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	640	515	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	180	95	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	460	420	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	1,020	390	625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	125	55	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	675	280	390
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	525	210	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	50	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	30	10	25
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	50	30	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	3,485	1,685	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	545	280	265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	1,100	465	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	1,840	940	895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	460	385	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	110	65	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	350	315	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	75	35	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	545	215	335
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	415	150	265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	45	25	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	25	0	25
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	50	30	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	15	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	5,160	2,525	2,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	2,705	1,280	1,420
Education	3,020	745	2,275	180	40	145
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	180	40	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	45	35	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	30	25	10
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	65	40	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	20	20	10
54. History	365	220	140	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	195	75	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	15	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	25	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	0	0	10
42. Psychology	750	195	560	35	15	20
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	55	25	35
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	405	105	295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	35	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	370	110	260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	65	30	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	25	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	25	20	10
25. Library science	60	0	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	645	635	15
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	40	40	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	130	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	185	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	225	225	0
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	65	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	115	85	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	85	50	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	30	30	0
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	465	65	400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	20	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	440	50	390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	245	115	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	130	30	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	60	35	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	50	50	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	3,490	1,690	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	1,645	745	905
Education	2,000	475	1,525	115	15	105
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	115	15	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	40	40	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	25	25	0
Humanities	1,310	545	765	50	30	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	15	15	0
54. History	255	145	105	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	155	55	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	10	0	0
42. Psychology	555	120	435	35	10	20
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	60	25	30
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	310	90	220
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	275	90	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	50	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	30	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	20	20	0
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	480	470	10
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	980	815	160	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	100	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	135	135	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	180	180	0
48. Precision production	920	905	20	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	105	75	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	70	50	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	30	30	0
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	335	45	285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	315	40	275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	180	85	95
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	90	20	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	50	45	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	5,160	2,525	2,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	2,705	1,285	1,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	2,455	1,245	1,210
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	2,160	1,105	1,060
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	1,655	855	800
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	505	245	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	290	140	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	35	20	15
Philippines	75	10	65	125	50	75
India	55	30	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	1,375	720	655	75	40	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	3,485	1,685	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	1,645	745	905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	1,835	940	900
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	1,575	800	775
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	1,195	620	580
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	380	185	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	260	135	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	25	20	0
Philippines	65	10	55	125	50	75
India	45	20	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	30	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other	795	395	405	65	40	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	5,160	2,530	2,635
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	3,635	1,890	1,750
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	3,315	1,665	1,650
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	320	220	100
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	1,525	640	885
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	70.4	74.7	66.4
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	64.2	65.8	62.6
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	8.8	11.6	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	5,160	2,530	2,635
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	1,310	525	785
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	3,850	2,000	1,850
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	1,940	1,075	860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	1,910	925	985
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	42.7	42.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	3,635	1,885	1,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	25	10	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	3,610	1,880	1,730
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	3,180	1,590	1,590
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	430	290	140
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	3,635	1,890	1,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	25	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	3,610	1,880	1,730
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	365	230	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	510	80	435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	130	115	15
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	275	40	230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	470	165	300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	60	40	20
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	870	340	525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	545	510	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	240	215	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	155	135	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	3,635	1,885	1,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	25	10	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	3,610	1,880	1,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	95	90	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	295	270	25
22 Utilities	385	270	110	65	45	20
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	230	210	20
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	120	95	25
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	50	45	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	405	170	240
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	140	100	35
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	30	15	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	80	10	70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	50	15	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	155	75	80
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	130	100	35
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	185	45	145
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	500	80	420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	115	75	40
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	410	175	230
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	205	90	110
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	340	175	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	3,315	1,665	1,645
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	175	60	115
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	370	330	40
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	2,760	1,270	1,490
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	2,760	1,270	1,490
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	2,455	1,070	1,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	175	105	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	115	85	25
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	3,130	1,600	1,535
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	2,635	1,355	1,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	155	55	100
Public transit	465	200	265	40	30	10
Walked	1,575	785	790	255	135	120
Bicycle	225	160	65	35	20	15
Other method	335	135	200	20	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	3,135	1,600	1,535
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	2,275	1,055	1,220
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	505	255	250
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	140	135	10
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	75	55	20
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	135	100	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	3,130	1,600	1,535
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	180	95	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	495	315	180
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	980	595	385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	750	270	475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	330	135	190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	400	190	215
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	3,950	2,040	1,910
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	3,945	2,040	1,910
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	3,940	2,040	1,905
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	3,930	2,040	1,895
French	195	45	145	10	0	10
Non-official languages	215	175	45	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	10	10	0
English and French	120	40	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	130	65	70	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	3,950	2,040	1,910
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	3,920	2,040	1,880
English	215	80	130	0	0	0
French	510	210	305	15	0	15
Non-official language	515	265	250	15	0	10
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	15	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	6,200	3,085	3,115
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	5,180	2,565	2,610
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	1,025	515	510
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	580	275	300
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	450	240	205
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	445	235	205
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	360	190	170
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	85	40	40
External migrants	315	170	145	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	5,920	2,940	2,975
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	3,555	1,770	1,790
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	2,360	1,175	1,185
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	1,225	630	600
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	1,135	550	585
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	1,020	505	515
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	800	400	390
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	220	105	120
External migrants	810	435	375	110	50	65