Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Lloydminster [Population centre], Alberta/Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Lloydminster Alberta/Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster [Population centre], Alberta/Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	31,400	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	27,769r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	13.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	13,345	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	11,831	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	1,446.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	21.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	31,400	15,735	15,660
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	7,090	3,620	3,470
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	2,455	1,270	1,185
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	2,480	1,265	1,220
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	2,155	1,090	1,060
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	21,635	10,955	10,680
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,955	1,005	955
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	2,195	1,105	1,085
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	2,885	1,445	1,440
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	2,945	1,495	1,450
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	2,625	1,320	1,305
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	2,220	1,155	1,065
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,885	945	945
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	1,935	960	980
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	1,695	880	810
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	1,300	650	650
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	2,675	1,165	1,510
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	880	435	440
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	580	260	320
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	445	175	270
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	390	155	240
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	385	140	245
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	230	100	130
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	115	30	80
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	35	10	30
100 years and over	30	0	25	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	22.6	23.0	22.2
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	68.9	69.6	68.2
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	8.5	7.4	9.6
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	1.2	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	34.2	33.5	34.8
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	32.6	32.3	33.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	11,830	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	7,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	3,775	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	335	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	1,045	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	2,250	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	11,830	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	2,915	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	3,815	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	1,985	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	1,835	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	1,285	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	30,910	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	24,310	12,115	12,190
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	14,650	7,325	7,320
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	11,850	5,930	5,920
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	2,800	1,400	1,405
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	9,660	4,795	4,870
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	6,790	3,815	2,975
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	625	260	365
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	1,280	540	740
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	965	180	785
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	8,510	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	3,890	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,830	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,785	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	8,515	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	7,100	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	5,700	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	1,410	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	1,110	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	7,100	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	3,050	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	4,045	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	1,450	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	1,410	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	390	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	5,175	2,870	2,295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	11,830	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	8,080	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	2,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	5,180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	3,540	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	2,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	620	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	31,095	15,620	15,475
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	29,515	14,935	14,585
French only	10	5	5	5	5	5
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	1,450	625	820
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	120	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	31,095	15,620	15,470
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	30,645	15,390	15,250
French	1,185	535	645	280	155	130
English and French	95	40	55	55	25	30
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	115	55	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	310	165	145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.0	1.1	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	31,090	15,620	15,475
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	30,365	15,265	15,100
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	26,545	13,410	13,135
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	26,225	13,240	12,985
French	1,270	575	695	320	170	150
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	3,820	1,855	1,965
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	80	35	55
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	80	30	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	75	30	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	40	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	3,735	1,825	1,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	120	70	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	120	65	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	1,745	810	945
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	110	50	65
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	30	20	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	1,460	675	785
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	40	20	20
Tamil	25	10	15	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	1,495	765	730
Albanian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Armenian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	380	195	180
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	5
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	375	195	175
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	410	210	205	20	10	10
Czech	55	20	30	10	5	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	40	20	20
Russian	120	50	75	75	35	35
Serbian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	0	0	5
Ukrainian	335	150	185	225	125	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	200	95	105
Afrikaans	30	15	15	35	15	15
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	5
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	25	15	15
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	125	55	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	30	5	20	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	695	375	325
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	670	360	310
Bengali	10	5	5	35	20	20
Gujarati	40	20	20	80	50	35
Hindi	40	15	25	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	180	95	85
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	75	40	35	305	155	150
Iranian languages	45	30	15	25	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	205	90	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	5	5	0
Portuguese	365	185	185	10	5	5
Romanian	105	50	55	20	10	10
Spanish	535	330	200	175	80	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	55	25	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	0	5	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	130	55	70
Chinese languages	220	100	120	120	55	75
Cantonese	65	30	35	35	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	80	25	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	30	15	15
Lao	5	5	0	25	15	10
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	10	5	5
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	825	390	435	725	355	370
English and French	160	70	95	75	35	40
English and non-official language	625	295	330	640	310	325
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	31,095	15,620	15,475
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	29,610	14,905	14,705
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	27,710	13,970	13,740
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	27,640	13,940	13,705
French	280	120	160	70	35	35
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	1,895	940	960
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	1,880	930	950
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	865	405	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	765	355	410
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	25	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	755	390	365
Albanian	5	0	0	0	5	5
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	195	100	90
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	195	105	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	55	60	15	10	5
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	20	10	10
Russian	55	30	25	45	25	20
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	115	60	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	30	10	15
Afrikaans	10	5	10	20	15	15
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	435	220	210
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	415	215	205
Bengali	5	0	5	20	10	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	55	30	20
Hindi	20	5	10	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	115	55	60
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	20	10	10	180	95	90
Iranian languages	25	5	10	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	90	50	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	15	10	5
Spanish	325	245	80	75	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	75	35	40
Chinese languages	120	65	60	75	35	40
Cantonese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	1,480	710	770
English and French	110	40	65	45	20	25
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	1,430	685	745
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	31,095	15,620	15,470
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	28,610	14,430	14,185
English	1,055	510	550	1,045	515	530
French	775	300	475	295	130	170
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	1,105	535	570
Aboriginal	5	5	0	80	35	45
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	1,025	500	525
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	15	5	5	25	15	15
French and non-official language	40	15	20	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	23,830	11,935	11,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	22,835	11,490	11,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	44,812	61,897	34,083
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	22,840	11,490	11,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	39,355	51,322	30,967
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	21,635	11,100	10,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	43,650	61,530	31,612
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	13,150	4,905	8,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	3,754	3,245	3,848
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	19,565	10,280	9,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	43,012	59,934	31,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	23,815	11,965	11,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	22,780	11,500	11,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	58,733	75,243	41,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	22,785	11,495	11,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	47,870	59,710	35,809
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	21,600	11,090	10,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	57,872	75,103	39,674
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	12,860	4,700	8,165
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	6,845	6,796	6,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	19,560	10,315	9,245
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	54,908	70,586	37,419
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	23,815	11,965	11,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	8,755	5,135	3,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	63,056	78,083	47,993
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	75,288	90,447	53,761
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	93.6	96.2	88.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	79.1	82.6	72.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	6.4	3.8	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	23,830	11,940	11,895
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	995	450	545
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	22,835	11,490	11,350
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	95.8	96.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	2,595	905	1,685
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	2,385	825	1,560
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	2,680	930	1,750
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	2,595	985	1,610
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	2,300	915	1,385
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	1,950	1,000	955
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	1,635	935	700
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	1,375	910	465
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	1,160	785	375
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	905	660	245
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	3,250	2,635	615
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	2,050	1,625	425
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	1,205	1,015	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	23,835	11,935	11,895
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	990	450	545
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	22,840	11,485	11,350
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	95.8	96.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	2,640	925	1,710
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	2,515	880	1,630
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	3,300	1,175	2,130
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	3,135	1,200	1,935
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	2,805	1,360	1,440
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	2,270	1,360	910
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	1,735	1,150	585
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	1,310	920	385
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	3,135	2,510	625
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	845	645	200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	620	475	150
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	1,660	1,390	275
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	23,830	11,935	11,895
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	4,270	1,660	2,605
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	19,565	10,280	9,290
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	82.1	86.1	78.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	1,735	675	1,065
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	1,300	510	790
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	2,085	750	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	2,025	765	1,260
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	2,030	790	1,240
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	1,870	780	1,090
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	1,605	870	740
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	1,320	785	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	1,190	825	365
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	4,405	3,530	880
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	1,005	710	295
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	745	565	185
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	2,655	2,255	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	11,835	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	94,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	79,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	2,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	49,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	42,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	8,915	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	112,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	94,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	11,845	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	112,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	92,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	2,905	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	58,170	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	47,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	8,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	130,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	106,696	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	11,830	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	740	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	5,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	1,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	1,200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	1,485	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	11,830	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	415	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	870	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	4,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	1,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	1,075	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	1,560	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	8,450	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	109,422	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	91,999	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	105,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	88,123	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	4,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	131,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	108,465	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	1,305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	55,851	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	51,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	8,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	129,512	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	105,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	2,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	125,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	102,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	154,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	124,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	64,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	55,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	4,540	2,540	2,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	45,696	54,630	37,573
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	39,408	45,525	33,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	4,520	2,545	1,975
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	53,215	61,051	43,123
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	43,538	48,951	36,566
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	30,910	15,555	15,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	11,980	5,680	6,300
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	2,110	1,015	1,095
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	2,095	885	1,210
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	2,165	1,020	1,140
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	2,645	1,270	1,370
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	2,965	1,485	1,480
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	18,930	9,875	9,055
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	3,210	1,630	1,580
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	3,285	1,675	1,610
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	3,745	1,980	1,760
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	4,180	2,215	1,965
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	4,510	2,370	2,140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	30,905	15,550	15,355
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	8,260	4,235	4,030
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	2,930	1,520	1,410
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	20,325	10,270	10,050
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	2,325	1,050	1,280
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	2,865	1,310	1,555
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	1,135	595	540
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	470	255	215
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	1,510	650	860
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	9.3	8.4	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	13.7	14.0	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	16.0	16.8	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	7.4	6.3	8.6
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	9.5	6.2	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	1,815	880	935
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	740	395	345
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	315	175	140
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	1,045	470	580
65 years and over	325	125	205	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	5.9	5.7	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	9.0	9.3	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	10.8	11.5	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	5.1	4.6	5.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	1.3	1.4	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	30,890	15,585	15,300
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	30,810	15,560	15,250
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	30,800	15,560	15,245
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	1,490	670	815
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	5,250	2,535	2,715
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	200	95	105
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	190	90	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	190	90	105
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	5,050	2,440	2,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	225	125	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	220	125	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	155	90	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	15	0	10
Maltese	20	10	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	100	35	60
Fijian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	35	15	25
Ilocano	0	10	10	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	2,175	925	1,250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	25	0	15	10	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	55	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tamil	30	15	15	15	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	2,110	1,105	1,005
Albanian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	410	200	205
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	405	200	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	15	0	10
Czech	55	20	40	10	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	90	40	45
Russian	195	100	100	175	80	95
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	260	120	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	255	135	120
Afrikaans	65	35	30	70	40	30
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	30	10	30
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	145	85	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	75	15	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	1,040	550	490
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	1,020	535	480
Bengali	20	10	10	25	10	15
Gujarati	60	35	30	130	75	60
Hindi	110	55	60	260	145	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	335	185	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	540	270	270
Iranian languages	95	40	50	45	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	425	220	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	35	20	10
Portuguese	455	245	205	15	0	15
Romanian	135	65	70	30	20	10
Spanish	930	475	450	350	185	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	10
Japanese	70	35	40	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	135	75	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	50	30	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	60	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	35	0	25
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	35	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	140	65	75
Chinese languages	320	155	165	125	55	65
Cantonese	100	45	50	30	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	90	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	70	40	30
Lao	10	10	0	60	40	25
Thai	45	20	25	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	20	15	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,885	15,590	15,300
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	27,610	14,070	13,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	7,500	3,930	3,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	20,105	10,140	9,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	3,280	1,515	1,760
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,885	15,585	15,300
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	25,920	13,255	12,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	4,455	2,090	2,360
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	365	160	210
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	100	60	35
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	215	95	125
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	1,415	700	710
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	350	190	160
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	1,060	505	550
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	2,360	1,075	1,285
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	510	240	270
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	4,450	2,090	2,365
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	415	200	215
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	940	455	490
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	675	300	375
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	2,130	990	1,135
45 years and over	460	200	260	290	145	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	4,450	2,090	2,360
Americas	1,570	685	885	340	155	180
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	15	0	10
El Salvador	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	125	80	45	45	25	25
Mexico	60	25	35	35	10	20
Peru	35	20	15	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	20	0	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	105	45	55
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	105	65	35
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	690	360	335
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	0	0	0
Germany	575	280	295	10	10	0
Greece	95	50	50	15	10	0
Hungary	125	50	75	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	25	20	10
Italy	725	425	295	10	10	0
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	20	10	10
Poland	550	235	315	60	35	25
Portugal	185	110	75	10	0	10
Romania	135	55	75	15	10	10
Russian Federation	95	40	55	25	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	10
Ukraine	75	45	30	165	80	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	295	150	145
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	30	20	0
Africa	235	120	115	360	185	175
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	115	55	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	150	75	80
Asia	1,225	525	700	3,055	1,385	1,670
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	60	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	10	10	10
India	185	95	95	320	145	175
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	20	10	10
Iraq	35	15	15	10	10	10
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	45	15	25
Lebanon	20	10	10	25	15	10
Pakistan	70	40	30	345	190	160
Philippines	160	40	115	2,065	895	1,170
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	20	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	125	65	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	2,360	1,075	1,285
Americas	95	45	50	115	50	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	10	0	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	35	10	25
Europe	135	70	65	245	130	115
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	65	40	25
Africa	10	0	10	230	115	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	50	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	20	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	25	20
Asia	115	30	85	1,770	770	995
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	135	50	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	125	55	75
Philippines	15	10	10	1,415	620	795
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	15	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,885	15,585	15,300
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	5,070	2,385	2,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	2,960	1,455	1,505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	22,855	11,750	11,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	4,105	1,935	2,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	3,255	1,565	1,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	1,155	750	405
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	2,100	810	1,290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	580	225	350
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	255	135	120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	30,890	15,585	15,300
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	3,315	1,680	1,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	3,255	1,650	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	1,285	620	665
Métis	515	225	295	1,965	1,020	940
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	35	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	27,570	13,910	13,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,890	15,590	15,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	1,255	590	660
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	29,635	15,000	14,640
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,890	15,585	15,300
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	955	455	500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	880	415	470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	595	275	325
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	280	130	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	70	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	2,555	1,290	1,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	2,430	1,230	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	940	490	445
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	1,475	725	750
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	125	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	27,380	13,840	13,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,885	15,585	15,300
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	5,000	2,390	2,605
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	1,125	575	545
Chinese	455	190	260	145	70	80
Black	620	345	275	510	260	245
Filipino	275	95	180	2,440	1,090	1,345
Latin American	530	310	220	165	75	95
Arab	95	45	45	175	95	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	190	110	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	20	10	15
Korean	130	55	70	75	40	30
Japanese	170	70	100	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	100	45	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	25,890	13,195	12,695
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,885	15,585	15,300
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	3,510	1,750	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	1,735	870	865
Inuit	20	10	15	20	20	10
Métis	670	290	380	1,950	965	990
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	8,950	4,575	4,375
Acadian	115	60	55	55	15	40
American	1,205	555	650	375	160	220
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	8,630	4,450	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	20,850	10,505	10,350
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	13,580	6,680	6,900
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	7,945	3,830	4,110
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	5,100	2,505	2,600
Manx	15	10	0	15	0	10
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	5,760	2,855	2,905
Welsh	1,875	885	985	465	255	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	570	310	255
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	3,855	1,810	2,040
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	3,845	1,805	2,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	8,335	4,240	4,095
Austrian	655	340	310	370	180	195
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	90	55	30
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	840	390	455
Flemish	25	10	20	10	0	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	7,355	3,760	3,595
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	140	70	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	2,775	1,330	1,445
Danish	590	285	305	375	200	175
Finnish	245	110	135	135	80	60
Icelandic	100	45	60	125	50	75
Norwegian	405	195	210	1,615	780	835
Swedish	625	245	375	735	345	390
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	85	50	35
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	5,270	2,645	2,625
Bulgarian	110	35	75	10	0	10
Byelorussian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Czech	360	200	165	130	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	95	45	45
Estonian	105	45	60	45	20	20
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	425	240	185
Latvian	135	80	55	10	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	1,310	610	705
Romanian	520	245	275	250	140	110
Russian	1,275	635	640	800	340	460
Slovak	535	275	265	10	10	10
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	3,425	1,725	1,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	870	435	440
Albanian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	50	35	15
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	50	30	20
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	340	180	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	40	30	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	45	15	25
Serbian	645	360	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	10	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	25	10	10
Spanish	640	290	355	290	110	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	105	65	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	75	70	30	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	75	50	25
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	230	100	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	10	0	10
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	55	35	25
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	375	155	220	130	55	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	15	0	10
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	230	85	145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	15	0	15
Chilean	50	20	25	70	30	40
Colombian	130	50	85	20	10	10
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	10	0	10
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	65	30	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Salvadorean	35	15	20	20	0	15
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	540	285	255
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	155	100	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	30	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	45	35	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	15	0	10
North African origins	125	55	70	60	35	25
Algerian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	0	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	180	100	85
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	50	25	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	135	50	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	25	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	115	50	70
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	4,270	1,995	2,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	215	115	100
Afghan	50	20	30	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	70	35	40
Armenian	110	75	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	40	20	15
Iraqi	50	30	20	20	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	60	30	30
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	15	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	80	40	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	1,120	560	560
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	15	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	640	300	335
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pakistani	95	30	65	370	195	175
Punjabi	25	15	15	60	35	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	2,905	1,315	1,595
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	10	0	10
Chinese	535	245	285	315	135	175
Filipino	385	140	240	2,480	1,095	1,380
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	70	40	35
Laotian	25	20	10	85	55	30
Malaysian	25	0	15	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	60	30	30	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	110	50	70	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	45	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	45	20	30
Oceania origins	190	95	95	60	35	25
Australian	125	70	55	30	15	15
New Zealander	50	20	30	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	11,840	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	8,195	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	3,645	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	11,840	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	1,965	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	9,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	11,840	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	970	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	2,470	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	3,045	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	5,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	11,845	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	1,475	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	1,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	4,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	11,845	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	11,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	11,845	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	11,355	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	11,845	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	940	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	3,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	1,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	1,275	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	1,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	1,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	11,845	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	11,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	11,845	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	6,905	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	4,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	11,840	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	720	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	3,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	2,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	2,220	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	1,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	900	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	11,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	9,410	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	2,410	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	2,115	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	8,195	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	73.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	1,608	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	348,986	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	363,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	3,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	16.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,110	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	23,815	11,965	11,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	4,455	2,405	2,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	7,090	3,640	3,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	12,270	5,915	6,350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	2,725	2,145	580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	890	545	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	1,830	1,595	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	5,170	2,050	3,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	590	180	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	3,785	1,540	2,250
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	2,935	1,115	1,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	235	105	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	155	90	70
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	425	205	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	30	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	17,380	8,810	8,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	2,105	1,210	895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	4,985	2,605	2,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	10,295	4,990	5,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	2,215	1,765	455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	705	460	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	1,510	1,310	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	4,200	1,690	2,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	465	160	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	3,410	1,375	2,040
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	2,625	995	1,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	215	90	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	145	75	75
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	405	190	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	25	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	23,815	11,965	11,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	11,545	6,050	5,495
Education	3,020	745	2,275	1,165	265	895
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	1,160	270	895
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	240	105	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	70	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	175	45	125
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	310	145	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	65	20	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	105	35	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	75	55	15
54. History	365	220	140	30	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	770	205	570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	75	30	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	200	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	115	15	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	15	0	10
42. Psychology	750	195	560	165	35	130
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	190	110	80
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	2,515	610	1,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	110	10	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	2,400	600	1,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	180	65	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	65	10	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	65	30	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	30	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	335	205	135
25. Library science	60	0	60	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	3,750	3,470	280
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	55	40	20
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	520	435	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	715	630	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	595	590	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	1,320	1,245	80
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	535	525	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	365	220	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	200	115	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	170	105	60
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	1,720	255	1,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	65	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	1,600	205	1,395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	55	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	875	350	520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	565	75	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	65	50	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	235	225	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	17,385	8,810	8,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	7,090	3,825	3,270
Education	2,000	475	1,525	955	215	740
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	960	215	745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	200	90	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	135	30	95
Humanities	1,310	545	765	250	115	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	85	35	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	50	35	15
54. History	255	145	105	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	690	185	505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	65	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	180	10	170
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	105	20	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	10	0
42. Psychology	555	120	435	145	30	115
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	175	100	80
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	2,145	530	1,620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	100	15	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	2,050	515	1,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	140	55	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	55	10	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	60	30	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	20	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	340	200	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	310	195	115
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	3,125	2,875	250
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	50	35	15
14. Engineering	980	815	160	475	400	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	570	485	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	500	495	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	1,090	1,025	70
48. Precision production	920	905	20	440	435	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	320	190	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	180	105	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	140	85	50
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	1,410	225	1,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	1,305	180	1,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	50	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	715	315	405
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	440	65	375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	45	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	225	220	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	23,815	11,965	11,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	11,545	6,045	5,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	12,270	5,920	6,355
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	10,100	4,930	5,170
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	5,215	2,520	2,695
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	4,880	2,410	2,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	2,175	995	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	130	70	60
Philippines	75	10	65	980	415	565
India	55	30	25	240	110	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	20	0	15
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	1,375	720	655	710	335	375
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	17,380	8,810	8,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	7,090	3,820	3,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	10,295	4,990	5,305
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	8,240	4,060	4,180
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	4,175	2,045	2,135
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	4,065	2,020	2,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	2,055	930	1,125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	115	65	45
Philippines	65	10	55	950	405	550
India	45	20	25	215	90	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	75	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	20	0	15
France	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other	795	395	405	675	325	360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	23,815	11,965	11,850
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	18,240	9,865	8,380
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	16,155	8,465	7,690
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	2,090	1,395	695
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	5,570	2,105	3,470
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	76.6	82.4	70.7
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	67.8	70.7	64.9
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	11.5	14.1	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	23,820	11,965	11,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	4,955	1,855	3,100
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	18,865	10,115	8,755
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	8,965	5,280	3,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	9,895	4,830	5,070
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	42.1	42.9	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	18,245	9,865	8,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	330	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	17,915	9,690	8,220
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	16,230	8,655	7,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	1,685	1,035	645
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	18,240	9,860	8,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	330	170	160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	17,915	9,690	8,225
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	1,670	1,030	635
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	2,625	645	1,980
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	905	705	200
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	1,040	130	905
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	1,540	345	1,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	315	100	210
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	4,275	1,595	2,680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	3,530	3,320	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	1,150	1,070	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	865	745	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	18,245	9,865	8,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	330	175	160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	17,915	9,690	8,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	255	190	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	2,770	2,315	450
22 Utilities	385	270	110	90	75	20
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	1,530	1,305	225
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	725	560	160
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	595	430	170
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	2,780	1,150	1,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	780	610	170
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	135	75	60
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	540	145	395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	345	150	195
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	960	500	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	15	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	480	250	225
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	1,175	290	880
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	1,785	205	1,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	165	85	85
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	1,310	500	805
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	1,040	575	465
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	450	255	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	16,155	8,465	7,685
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	590	175	415
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	15	15	10
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	2,565	2,120	445
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	12,980	6,155	6,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	12,980	6,155	6,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	6,680	2,980	3,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	895	590	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	280	215	70
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	5,120	2,370	2,745
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	15,545	8,280	7,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	13,375	7,240	6,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	1,165	565	600
Public transit	465	200	265	30	10	15
Walked	1,575	785	790	630	250	385
Bicycle	225	160	65	110	80	25
Other method	335	135	200	240	130	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	15,545	8,275	7,265
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	10,245	4,755	5,490
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	3,385	2,025	1,360
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	780	530	250
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	430	340	90
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	700	630	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	15,545	8,280	7,265
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	1,195	930	260
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	2,705	1,865	840
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	5,345	2,900	2,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	2,770	1,040	1,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	1,450	475	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	2,085	1,070	1,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	19,510	10,390	9,125
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	19,440	10,345	9,095
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	19,390	10,320	9,070
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	19,325	10,320	9,005
French	195	45	145	60	10	60
Non-official languages	215	175	45	50	25	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	50	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	75	45	30
English and French	120	40	80	20	10	15
English and non-official language	130	65	70	50	35	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	19,515	10,390	9,120
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	19,080	10,245	8,840
English	215	80	130	90	20	75
French	510	210	305	80	15	70
Non-official language	515	265	250	250	115	140
Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	235	110	125
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	30,270	15,300	14,970
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	24,690	12,420	12,265
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	5,585	2,880	2,700
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	3,590	1,840	1,750
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	1,990	1,035	955
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	1,555	825	725
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	1,040	565	475
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	515	260	255
External migrants	315	170	145	435	215	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	28,470	14,375	14,095
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	12,905	6,530	6,370
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	15,565	7,835	7,725
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	8,235	4,170	4,065
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	7,330	3,665	3,660
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	5,220	2,685	2,530
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	2,400	1,275	1,120
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	2,820	1,405	1,410
External migrants	810	435	375	2,110	980	1,130