Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Rouyn-Noranda [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Rouyn-Noranda Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rouyn-Noranda [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	23,504	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	23,137r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	12,233	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	11,359	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	1,073.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	21.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	23,505	11,365	12,145
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	3,325	1,655	1,675
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	1,185	595	590
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	1,140	555	585
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	1,000	500	500
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	15,265	7,675	7,590
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,255	635	620
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	1,795	895	895
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	1,725	930	795
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	1,420	760	655
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	1,310	685	625
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	1,195	590	600
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,295	610	680
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	1,760	885	875
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	1,915	915	1,005
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	1,610	775	835
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	4,910	2,035	2,875
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	1,385	640	750
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	1,125	510	615
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	900	360	540
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	740	270	470
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	760	250	510
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	485	160	320
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	235	75	155
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	35	10	25
100 years and over	30	0	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	14.1	14.6	13.8
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	64.9	67.5	62.5
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	20.9	17.9	23.7
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	3.2	2.2	4.2
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	43.3	41.6	44.8
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	44.0	41.0	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	11,360	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	3,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	7,595	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	1,330	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	5,165	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	130	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	11,360	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	4,810	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	3,955	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	1,270	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	920	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	400	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	22,375	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	20,180	9,710	10,470
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	10,415	5,200	5,220
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	5,285	2,620	2,665
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	5,125	2,580	2,550
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	9,765	4,510	5,250
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	6,325	3,445	2,880
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	320	135	185
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	1,555	620	940
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	1,560	310	1,245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	6,130	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	3,725	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	355	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	6,130	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	5,020	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	2,460	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	1,110	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	795	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	5,020	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	3,025	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	1,990	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	840	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	815	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	1,115	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	695	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	6,010	2,940	3,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	11,360	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	6,055	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	2,995	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	3,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	5,265	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	4,805	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	455	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	23,255	11,260	11,995
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	75	35	45
French only	10	5	5	14,650	6,425	8,225
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	8,510	4,790	3,720
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	15	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	23,260	11,260	11,995
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	595	285	310
French	1,185	535	645	22,525	10,910	11,620
English and French	95	40	55	120	65	60
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	15	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	655	315	335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	2.8	2.8	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	23,255	11,260	12,000
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	23,000	11,135	11,870
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	22,565	10,910	11,655
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	535	265	275
French	1,270	575	695	22,025	10,645	11,385
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	435	225	210
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	410	215	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	165	95	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	145	85	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	150	80	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	145	65	80
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	30	15	20
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	5	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	5	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	30	15	15
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	5
Croatian	410	210	205	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	10	5	5
Russian	120	50	75	10	5	5
Serbian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	5	0	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	15	5	10
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	0	0	0
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	0	5	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	95	40	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	10	5	5
Portuguese	365	185	185	10	5	0
Romanian	105	50	55	10	5	5
Spanish	535	330	200	60	20	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	10	5	5
Chinese languages	220	100	120	10	10	5
Cantonese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	5	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	255	130	130
English and French	160	70	95	180	85	95
English and non-official language	625	295	330	10	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	5	60	35	25
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	10	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	23,260	11,260	12,000
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	22,980	11,135	11,840
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	22,835	11,055	11,780
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	355	170	185
French	280	120	160	22,480	10,885	11,595
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	145	80	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	140	80	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	55	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	55	25	30
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	5	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	5
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	25	0	0	5
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	5	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	50	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	5	0	5
Portuguese	75	35	45	5	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Spanish	325	245	80	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	5	5	0
Chinese languages	120	65	60	10	5	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	275	125	155
English and French	110	40	65	155	65	90
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	10	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	55
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	23,260	11,260	11,995
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	21,575	10,360	11,220
English	1,055	510	550	1,170	650	520
French	775	300	475	240	120	120
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	225	110	120
Aboriginal	5	5	0	10	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	215	100	110
English and French	5	5	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	15	5	5	25	10	15
French and non-official language	40	15	20	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	19,075	9,335	9,740
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	18,710	9,165	9,545
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	32,273	39,454	26,691
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	18,720	9,170	9,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	28,869	34,008	24,562
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	16,480	8,300	8,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	29,564	36,616	24,020
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	14,450	6,600	7,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	7,971	7,304	8,411
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	13,515	7,105	6,410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	30,752	37,400	25,236
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	19,075	9,350	9,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	18,690	9,160	9,530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	42,364	51,393	33,689
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	18,695	9,160	9,535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	34,709	40,815	28,841
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	16,425	8,265	8,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	40,299	49,948	30,537
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	14,350	6,540	7,805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	9,049	8,877	9,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	13,530	7,135	6,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	40,455	48,790	31,156
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	19,075	9,350	9,720
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	5,485	2,990	2,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	45,751	55,832	40,366
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	57,730	67,869	45,615
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	83.4	87.5	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	69.3	73.6	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	16.6	12.6	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	19,075	9,335	9,740
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	360	170	195
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	18,715	9,170	9,545
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	98.1	98.2	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	2,090	865	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	3,670	1,395	2,275
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	3,005	1,275	1,730
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	2,375	1,110	1,265
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	2,145	1,040	1,110
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	1,495	800	695
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	1,015	640	375
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	830	495	330
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	575	370	200
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	385	285	100
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	1,125	890	235
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	840	670	170
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	290	220	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	19,080	9,335	9,740
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	360	165	195
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	18,715	9,170	9,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	98.1	98.2	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	2,170	890	1,275
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	3,865	1,480	2,380
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	3,680	1,630	2,045
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	3,090	1,470	1,625
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	2,200	1,170	1,025
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	1,330	810	515
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	940	595	350
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	540	410	135
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	905	705	195
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	345	265	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	175	150	30
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	385	290	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	19,075	9,335	9,740
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	5,565	2,230	3,335
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	13,510	7,105	6,410
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	70.8	76.1	65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	1,760	900	860
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	1,145	485	655
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	2,000	840	1,160
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	1,735	795	940
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	1,550	715	835
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	1,375	675	700
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	925	545	385
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	720	485	235
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	645	380	265
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	1,660	1,290	370
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	395	290	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	345	250	90
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	920	745	170
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	11,355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	51,205	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	44,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	4,805	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	28,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	26,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	6,555	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	77,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	65,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	11,410	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	69,420	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	56,875	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	4,895	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	38,748	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	32,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	6,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	92,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	75,421	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	11,360	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	675	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	640	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	645	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	565	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	11,360	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	850	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	800	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	855	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	855	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	455	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	1,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	350	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	6,185	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	78,627	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	66,667	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	2,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	70,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	60,506	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	2,000	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	119,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	98,011	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	1,090	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	49,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	44,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	6,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	93,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	76,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	2,945	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	82,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	67,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	1,950	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	134,904	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	106,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	54,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	47,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	5,715	2,805	2,910
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	26,816	30,029	24,267
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	24,800	26,715	23,145
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	5,720	2,810	2,910
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	37,287	42,691	32,062
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	31,096	34,595	27,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	22,380	10,975	11,405
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	13,000	6,165	6,840
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	2,430	1,155	1,280
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	2,865	1,245	1,630
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	2,685	1,285	1,400
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	2,640	1,285	1,350
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	2,380	1,200	1,180
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	9,375	4,815	4,560
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	2,245	1,125	1,120
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	2,195	1,110	1,085
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	2,010	1,055	955
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	1,710	895	820
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	1,210	630	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	22,375	10,975	11,405
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	3,945	1,965	1,980
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	1,415	705	715
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	14,465	7,260	7,210
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	3,965	1,745	2,220
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	3,890	1,740	2,155
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	575	290	285
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	225	110	115
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	2,340	1,130	1,210
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	975	320	660
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	17.4	15.9	18.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	14.6	14.8	14.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	15.9	15.6	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	16.2	15.6	16.8
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	24.6	18.3	29.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	1,650	835	815
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	200	105	95
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	65	35	30
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	1,380	700	680
65 years and over	325	125	205	75	30	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	7.4	7.6	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	5.1	5.3	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	4.6	5.0	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	9.5	9.6	9.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	1.9	1.7	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	22,295	10,950	11,340
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	22,275	10,940	11,335
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	8,400	4,730	3,665
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	22,195	10,900	11,300
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	1,210	625	585
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	70	40	25
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	60	40	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	30	25	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	1,140	585	555
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	275	145	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	265	140	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	40	10	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	35	10	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	695	355	335
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	60	40	20
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	55	40	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	35	20	10
Russian	195	100	100	25	20	10
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	55	35	20
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	10	10	0
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	55	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	75	15	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	605	305	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	70	30	45
Portuguese	455	245	205	35	25	10
Romanian	135	65	70	10	0	0
Spanish	930	475	450	540	275	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	15	10	10
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	40	35	10
Chinese languages	320	155	165	45	35	10
Cantonese	100	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	30	25	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	10	10	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	22,290	10,950	11,340
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	21,935	10,750	11,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	3,830	1,915	1,915
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	18,105	8,835	9,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	355	200	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	22,290	10,950	11,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	21,520	10,560	10,960
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	615	295	315
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	115	75	40
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	25	0	25
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	80	35	45
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	190	80	110
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	55	20	35
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	130	55	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	205	105	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	155	95	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	610	295	315
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	115	50	65
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	90	30	55
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	95	25	70
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	295	175	120
45 years and over	460	200	260	20	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	615	295	315
Americas	1,570	685	885	70	30	40
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	15	10	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	125	80	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	10	0	0
Peru	35	20	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	10	0	0
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	195	115	90
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	95	55	40
Germany	575	280	295	25	10	10
Greece	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	125	50	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	20	15	10
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	0	0	0
Poland	550	235	315	10	0	0
Portugal	185	110	75	0	0	0
Romania	135	55	75	10	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	30	15	15
Africa	235	120	115	245	125	125
Algeria	0	0	0	50	25	20
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	60	30	30
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	145	70	70
Asia	1,225	525	700	95	30	60
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	30	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	185	95	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	50	20	25
Pakistan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	205	105	100
Americas	95	45	50	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	50	30	25
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	20	10	15
Africa	10	0	10	135	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	35	20	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	15	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	15	15
Asia	115	30	85	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	22,290	10,950	11,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	795	400	390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	675	300	370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	20,820	10,245	10,580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	495	220	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	305	155	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	145	110	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	160	45	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	160	50	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	22,295	10,950	11,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	490	260	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	480	255	225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	230	105	120
Métis	515	225	295	240	145	95
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	21,805	10,690	11,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	22,290	10,950	11,345
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	185	95	85
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	22,110	10,855	11,255
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	22,290	10,950	11,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	395	195	200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	385	190	200
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	345	175	170
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	1,025	525	500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	1,005	515	500
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	800	405	395
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	190	95	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	20,870	10,230	10,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	22,290	10,950	11,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	625	290	340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	10	0	0
Chinese	455	190	260	55	25	30
Black	620	345	275	285	125	160
Filipino	275	95	180	10	0	10
Latin American	530	310	220	20	0	15
Arab	95	45	45	230	125	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	0	0	0
Japanese	170	70	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	21,665	10,660	11,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	22,290	10,945	11,345
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	1,420	720	700
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	1,165	595	570
Inuit	20	10	15	30	10	15
Métis	670	290	380	250	135	120
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	16,910	8,230	8,680
Acadian	115	60	55	110	45	65
American	1,205	555	650	175	95	80
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	16,280	7,875	8,400
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	580	340	240
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	8,010	4,080	3,930
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	1,940	940	995
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	430	205	225
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	1,375	675	700
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	455	240	215
Welsh	1,875	885	985	0	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	50	15	35
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	6,300	3,270	3,030
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	75	50	25
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	6,260	3,250	3,010
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	525	255	270
Austrian	655	340	310	10	10	10
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	135	65	70
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	20	10	15
Flemish	25	10	20	10	0	10
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	345	175	165
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	15	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	70	35	35
Danish	590	285	305	10	10	0
Finnish	245	110	135	30	10	20
Icelandic	100	45	60	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	195	210	20	0	15
Swedish	625	245	375	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	350	175	175
Bulgarian	110	35	75	10	0	10
Byelorussian	30	10	20	15	0	15
Czech	360	200	165	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	0	0	0
Estonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	15	10	10
Latvian	135	80	55	10	0	10
Lithuanian	250	115	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	145	85	60
Romanian	520	245	275	20	15	10
Russian	1,275	635	640	35	20	15
Slovak	535	275	265	10	10	0
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	115	50	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	345	205	140
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	10	0	0
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	190	125	70
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	45	25	25
Serbian	645	360	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	30	15	10
Spanish	640	290	355	45	20	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	30	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	75	40	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	140	75	70	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	55	20	35
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	90	25	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	10	0	10
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	80	25	55
Jamaican	375	155	220	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	50	20	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	0	0	0
Colombian	130	50	85	0	0	10
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	10	10	10
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	15	10	10
Salvadorean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	500	265	230
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	165	85	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	20	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	40	10	30
North African origins	125	55	70	280	170	115
Algerian	10	10	10	65	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	30	20	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	100	75	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	90	40	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	30	0	25
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	145	90	45	30	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	30	10	15
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	200	85	110
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	90	45	50
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	15	10	0
Armenian	110	75	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	70	25	40
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	25	10	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	30	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	85	40	40
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	70	35	35
Filipino	385	140	240	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Japanese	200	85	115	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	0	0	0
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Australian	125	70	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	11,405	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	5,315	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	6,100	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	11,405	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	940	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	10,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	11,405	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	2,355	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	3,850	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	3,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	1,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	11,405	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	5,035	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	2,040	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	1,030	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	935	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	2,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	11,405	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	11,370	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	11,410	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	11,195	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	11,405	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	4,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	3,715	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	1,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	805	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	125	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	225	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	11,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	10,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	11,405	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	7,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	3,495	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	11,405	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	895	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	1,890	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	1,560	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	2,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	2,110	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	1,690	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	905	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	11,405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	8,880	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	2,525	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	5,310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	933	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	993	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	230,162	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	242,140	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	6,095	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	7.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	32.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	625	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	664	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	19,075	9,350	9,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	4,370	2,260	2,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	4,145	1,815	2,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	10,560	5,275	5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	3,720	2,275	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	2,750	1,525	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	970	750	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	3,050	1,380	1,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	630	215	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	3,160	1,405	1,760
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	2,190	935	1,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	215	80	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	85	40	45
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	575	285	290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	95	70	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	11,990	6,050	5,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	1,770	1,030	745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	2,135	985	1,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	8,090	4,040	4,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	2,830	1,700	1,125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	2,125	1,150	975
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	700	550	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	2,155	1,040	1,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	440	155	285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	2,670	1,155	1,515
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	1,855	795	1,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	175	55	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	75	35	40
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	470	210	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	80	60	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	19,075	9,350	9,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	8,515	4,075	4,440
Education	3,020	745	2,275	955	195	755
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	955	195	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	295	125	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	30	35	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	265	95	170
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	540	265	275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	40	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	340	145	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	60	45	10
54. History	365	220	140	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	60	25	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	650	160	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	65	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	170	10	165
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	15	0	20
42. Psychology	750	195	560	195	35	160
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	125	60	65
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	2,445	800	1,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	255	50	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	2,175	745	1,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	305	155	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	90	45	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	20	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	55	25	35
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	120	70	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	155	90	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	95	65	30
25. Library science	60	0	60	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	2,845	2,650	195
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	50	30	25
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	385	335	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	790	715	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	575	560	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	600	580	20
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	445	430	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	255	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	65	40	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	195	145	50
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	1,115	220	895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	65	30	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	1,005	165	845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	45	20	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	995	435	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	595	85	510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	175	130	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	220	210	10
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	11,990	6,055	5,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	3,900	2,015	1,895
Education	2,000	475	1,525	615	110	505
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	615	110	505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	250	115	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	30	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	225	90	130
Humanities	1,310	545	765	335	175	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	200	110	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	30	25	10
54. History	255	145	105	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	555	135	420
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	55	20	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	10	0	10
42. Psychology	555	120	435	175	30	145
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	110	50	60
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	1,985	635	1,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	215	45	175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	1,755	585	1,170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	200	110	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	80	40	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	100	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	125	60	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	90	60	30
25. Library science	45	0	45	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	2,185	2,015	170
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	40	20	20
14. Engineering	980	815	160	360	320	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	610	545	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	400	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	450	425	20
48. Precision production	920	905	20	325	315	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	210	155	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	45	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	160	120	40
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	825	185	640
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	50	20	30
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	730	140	590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	45	20	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	795	345	450
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	475	65	410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	120	90	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	200	190	10
Other	10	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	19,075	9,350	9,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	8,510	4,070	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	10,560	5,275	5,285
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	10,320	5,130	5,185
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	9,890	4,880	5,010
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	425	255	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	245	145	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	20	10	10
Philippines	75	10	65	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	10	10	10
France	20	10	15	80	55	20
Other	1,375	720	655	140	70	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	11,990	6,055	5,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	3,900	2,010	1,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	8,090	4,040	4,050
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	7,890	3,915	3,970
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	7,600	3,745	3,855
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	285	170	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	200	125	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	0	0	0
Philippines	65	10	55	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	0	10	0
France	15	10	15	60	45	15
Other	795	395	405	130	70	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	19,075	9,350	9,720
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	11,955	6,280	5,675
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	10,955	5,615	5,340
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	995	660	335
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	7,120	3,075	4,050
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	62.7	67.2	58.4
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	57.4	60.1	54.9
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	8.3	10.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	19,075	9,350	9,720
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	6,465	2,760	3,700
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	12,610	6,595	6,025
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	5,610	3,045	2,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	7,005	3,545	3,460
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	41.3	41.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	11,950	6,275	5,675
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	275	130	145
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	11,680	6,145	5,530
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	10,900	5,775	5,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	780	370	410
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	11,955	6,275	5,675
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	270	135	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	11,680	6,145	5,535
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	845	480	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	1,720	565	1,150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	850	695	150
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	730	145	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	1,600	435	1,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	260	100	160
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	3,180	1,390	1,795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	1,630	1,545	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	595	565	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	275	235	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	11,955	6,280	5,675
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	270	130	145
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	11,680	6,150	5,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	75	70	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	1,050	920	130
22 Utilities	385	270	110	245	200	45
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	555	425	125
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	275	210	65
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	1,690	810	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	325	250	80
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	150	75	75
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	240	80	160
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	130	95	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	600	365	240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	555	325	235
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	935	290	645
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	1,725	325	1,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	135	50	80
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	930	340	585
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	590	305	290
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	685	310	370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	10,960	5,620	5,340
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	485	245	240
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	740	615	125
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	9,715	4,745	4,975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	9,720	4,745	4,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	8,965	4,150	4,825
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	695	550	145
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	55	50	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	10,455	5,355	5,105
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	7,800	4,060	3,740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	585	270	320
Public transit	465	200	265	135	25	110
Walked	1,575	785	790	1,540	670	870
Bicycle	225	160	65	95	65	25
Other method	335	135	200	305	260	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	10,460	5,360	5,100
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	7,040	3,260	3,780
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	2,065	1,065	1,005
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	610	460	150
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	245	185	60
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	505	395	105
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	10,460	5,360	5,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	680	560	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	1,310	900	415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	3,325	1,640	1,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	2,535	980	1,555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	1,005	385	615
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	1,605	895	705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	12,960	6,780	6,180
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	12,645	6,565	6,080
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	12,645	6,560	6,080
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	245	150	100
French	195	45	145	12,400	6,415	5,985
Non-official languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	315	215	100
English and French	120	40	80	300	205	95
English and non-official language	130	65	70	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	12,960	6,780	6,180
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	10,230	5,205	5,020
English	215	80	130	2,540	1,455	1,080
French	510	210	305	175	110	70
Non-official language	515	265	250	15	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	22,035	10,815	11,215
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	18,275	8,965	9,310
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	3,755	1,850	1,905
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	3,000	1,470	1,530
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	755	385	375
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	695	355	345
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	630	300	335
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	65	50	10
External migrants	315	170	145	60	30	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	21,140	10,385	10,755
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	12,200	5,875	6,320
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	8,945	4,510	4,435
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	6,430	3,205	3,225
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	2,510	1,305	1,205
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	2,235	1,165	1,075
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	2,085	1,080	1,005
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	150	85	65
External migrants	810	435	375	275	140	135