Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Sept-Îles [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Sept-Îles Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sept-Îles [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	22,218	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	23,028r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	-3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	10,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	9,738	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	1,666.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	13.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	22,215	11,050	11,165
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	3,910	1,980	1,930
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	1,225	625	600
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	1,405	700	705
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	1,275	655	625
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	14,485	7,290	7,185
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,280	640	645
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	1,310	680	635
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	1,310	650	665
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	1,285	680	600
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	1,360	680	685
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	1,395	705	690
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,515	745	775
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	1,785	865	915
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	1,745	900	850
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	1,485	750	730
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	3,825	1,785	2,045
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	1,205	615	590
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	925	395	530
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	785	385	405
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	510	255	260
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	400	145	255
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	290	110	180
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	90	30	60
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	20	0	15
100 years and over	30	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	17.6	17.9	17.3
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	65.2	66.0	64.4
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	17.2	16.2	18.3
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	41.2	40.6	41.8
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	42.3	41.6	43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	9,735	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	4,115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	185	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	4,230	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	345	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	460	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	2,910	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	9,735	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	3,280	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	3,415	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	1,375	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	1,100	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	565	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	21,755	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	18,310	9,075	9,235
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	10,285	5,120	5,165
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	5,045	2,510	2,535
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	5,240	2,605	2,630
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	8,025	3,955	4,070
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	5,595	3,075	2,515
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	215	95	115
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	1,140	515	625
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	1,070	265	805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	6,295	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	3,455	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,320	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,065	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	455	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	6,300	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	5,065	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	2,455	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	1,235	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	875	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	5,065	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	2,690	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	2,370	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	985	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	1,235	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	765	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	4,185	2,160	2,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	9,735	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	6,100	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	2,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	3,475	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	3,545	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	3,280	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	265	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	21,990	10,950	11,035
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	200	100	100
French only	10	5	5	15,905	7,525	8,385
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	5,850	3,310	2,545
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	30	20	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	21,990	10,955	11,035
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	725	345	380
French	1,185	535	645	21,060	10,495	10,560
English and French	95	40	55	175	90	80
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	30	20	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	815	390	420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	3.7	3.6	3.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	21,990	10,950	11,035
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	21,720	10,820	10,900
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	20,010	10,005	10,010
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	655	305	345
French	1,270	575	695	19,360	9,695	9,665
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	1,705	820	885
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	1,430	670	760
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	1,420	665	755
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	1,420	665	755
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,400	655	745
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	275	150	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	40	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	5	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	185	100	80
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	10	5	5
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	10	10	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	410	210	205	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	0	5	0
Russian	120	50	75	10	5	5
Serbian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	10	5	0
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	0	0	0
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	160	85	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	70	40	30
Portuguese	365	185	185	30	15	15
Romanian	105	50	55	20	10	10
Spanish	535	330	200	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	10	5	0
Chinese languages	220	100	120	5	5	0
Cantonese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	5	0	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	270	135	140
English and French	160	70	95	150	75	80
English and non-official language	625	295	330	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	5	90	45	50
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	21,990	10,955	11,040
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	21,640	10,790	10,855
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	20,455	10,215	10,240
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	595	295	305
French	280	120	160	19,860	9,920	9,940
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	1,180	575	610
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,105	530	580
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,100	525	575
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	1,095	530	570
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,090	515	570
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	80	45	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	55	30	20
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	15	10	5
Portuguese	75	35	45	10	5	5
Romanian	35	15	20	10	5	0
Spanish	325	245	80	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	5	0	0
Chinese languages	120	65	60	5	5	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	350	165	185
English and French	110	40	65	135	60	75
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	85	100
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	21,990	10,955	11,040
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	19,610	9,760	9,850
English	1,055	510	550	850	455	395
French	775	300	475	1,035	495	535
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	450	215	235
Aboriginal	5	5	0	325	145	180
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	120	70	50
English and French	5	5	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	15	5	5	25	15	10
French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	17,850	8,885	8,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	17,355	8,675	8,680
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	36,478	45,117	28,721
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	17,360	8,675	8,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	32,064	38,421	25,961
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	15,485	8,050	7,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	33,042	42,388	25,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	12,975	5,870	7,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	8,220	8,286	8,164
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	13,285	7,155	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	34,552	42,752	28,365
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	17,870	8,965	8,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	17,305	8,710	8,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	45,270	55,253	35,155
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	17,305	8,710	8,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	36,856	43,634	29,989
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	15,510	8,085	7,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	42,798	52,713	31,999
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	13,040	6,050	6,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	9,171	9,085	9,245
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	13,285	7,180	6,105
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	43,191	51,054	33,947
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	17,870	8,965	8,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	5,720	3,150	2,570
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	53,365	65,206	43,775
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	62,998	74,317	49,142
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	84.9	89.0	78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	73.6	76.8	68.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	15.1	11.0	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	17,850	8,890	8,960
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	490	215	280
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	17,355	8,675	8,680
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	97.2	97.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	2,015	795	1,215
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	2,775	955	1,815
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	2,480	1,025	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	2,220	1,100	1,125
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	1,960	900	1,060
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	1,510	805	710
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	955	575	380
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	705	435	275
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	620	365	260
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	410	270	140
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	1,700	1,455	245
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	1,450	1,245	205
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	250	210	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	17,850	8,890	8,960
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	490	215	275
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	17,360	8,675	8,685
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	97.3	97.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	2,080	805	1,280
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	2,930	1,015	1,915
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	3,055	1,315	1,735
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	2,875	1,420	1,455
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	2,135	1,130	1,000
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	1,245	740	500
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	970	560	410
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	830	615	215
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	1,235	1,065	175
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	570	500	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	325	280	45
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	345	285	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	17,850	8,885	8,960
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	4,565	1,735	2,830
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	13,285	7,155	6,135
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	74.4	80.5	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	1,935	1,145	790
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	1,025	415	610
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	1,615	665	945
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	1,430	575	855
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	1,410	605	805
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	1,290	610	680
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	985	560	425
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	665	385	280
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	600	370	225
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	2,330	1,815	510
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	530	300	235
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	350	245	105
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	1,445	1,280	165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	9,735	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	64,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	55,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	3,280	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	33,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	29,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	6,460	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	88,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	74,645	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	9,720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	80,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	65,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	42,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	34,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	6,430	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	100,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	81,396	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	9,740	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	495	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	500	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	825	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	3,010	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	740	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	875	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	9,740	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	515	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	915	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	500	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	2,005	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	955	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	595	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	450	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	6,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	89,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	74,635	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	2,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	74,868	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	63,844	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	2,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	131,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	105,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	1,170	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	53,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	48,384	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	100,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	81,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	2,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	87,113	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	71,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	2,375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	134,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	106,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	1,185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	62,231	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	53,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	3,780	1,990	1,795
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	32,710	39,040	25,611
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	29,312	33,651	24,307
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	3,735	1,950	1,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	41,419	47,912	34,312
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	34,233	38,637	29,413
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	21,755	10,860	10,890
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	10,655	5,090	5,560
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	1,945	870	1,070
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	1,970	870	1,100
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	2,170	1,060	1,110
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	2,330	1,170	1,160
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	2,240	1,120	1,120
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	11,100	5,775	5,330
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	2,400	1,220	1,185
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	2,330	1,195	1,130
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	2,515	1,300	1,220
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	2,390	1,270	1,120
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	1,470	790	680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	20,175	10,110	10,065
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	4,075	2,075	1,995
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	1,305	670	635
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	12,690	6,400	6,290
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	3,410	1,630	1,780
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	2,255	965	1,290
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	425	225	200
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	145	85	65
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	1,185	535	650
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	640	205	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	11.2	9.5	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	10.4	10.8	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	11.1	12.7	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	9.3	8.4	10.3
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	18.8	12.6	24.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	905	440	460
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	165	85	75
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	60	35	25
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	680	340	340
65 years and over	325	125	205	60	15	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	4.5	4.4	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	4.0	4.1	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	4.6	5.2	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	5.4	5.3	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	1.8	0.9	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	21,705	10,855	10,850
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	21,670	10,835	10,840
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	5,925	3,270	2,660
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	21,460	10,725	10,740
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	2,250	1,080	1,175
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,625	750	875
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	1,625	755	875
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,625	750	875
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,620	745	875
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	635	325	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	80	55	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	65	40	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	60	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	10	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	15	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	30	0	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	445	230	215
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	10	10	0
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	0	0	0
Russian	195	100	100	10	15	0
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	40	25	15
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	0	0	0
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	40	30	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	75	15	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	405	200	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	165	80	80
Portuguese	455	245	205	0	0	0
Romanian	135	65	70	15	10	10
Spanish	930	475	450	230	110	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	20	15	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	20	15	10
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	10	0	0
Chinese languages	320	155	165	10	0	0
Cantonese	100	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	10	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	21,710	10,860	10,850
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	21,510	10,755	10,755
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	4,610	2,285	2,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	16,900	8,465	8,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	195	105	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	21,710	10,860	10,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	21,240	10,600	10,635
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	430	240	190
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	145	85	65
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	20	20	0
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	15	10	0
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	130	80	55
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	65	30	35
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	70	45	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	110	55	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	45	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	430	240	190
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	65	30	35
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	55	35	25
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	80	30	55
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	210	135	75
45 years and over	460	200	260	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	430	240	190
Americas	1,570	685	885	80	40	40
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	10	10	0
El Salvador	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jamaica	125	80	45	10	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	10	0	0
Peru	35	20	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	15	0	10
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	60	40	25
Germany	575	280	295	15	10	0
Greece	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	125	50	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	75	40	30
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	0	0	0
Poland	550	235	315	0	0	0
Portugal	185	110	75	0	0	10
Romania	135	55	75	10	10	10
Russian Federation	95	40	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	20	10	10
Africa	235	120	115	120	75	50
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	20	10	15
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	80	50	25
Asia	1,225	525	700	30	0	15
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	185	95	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	10	0	10
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Viet Nam	75	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	115	55	60
Americas	95	45	50	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	10	0
Europe	135	70	65	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	60	35	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	10	0
Asia	115	30	85	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	21,705	10,855	10,845
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	490	265	225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	460	210	250
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	20,760	10,385	10,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	285	155	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	160	90	70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	100	65	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	55	25	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	125	70	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	21,710	10,855	10,850
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	3,195	1,555	1,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	3,155	1,535	1,620
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	2,240	1,045	1,195
Métis	515	225	295	880	480	400
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	35	20	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	18,515	9,300	9,210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	21,705	10,855	10,845
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	2,390	1,100	1,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	19,315	9,755	9,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	21,705	10,860	10,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	2,115	990	1,120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	2,060	980	1,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	1,835	865	975
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	200	100	100
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	45	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	1,245	630	620
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	1,160	575	590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	740	355	385
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	370	195	175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	50	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	85	55	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	18,345	9,240	9,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	21,705	10,855	10,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	305	135	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	10	0	0
Chinese	455	190	260	10	0	10
Black	620	345	275	140	70	75
Filipino	275	95	180	0	0	0
Latin American	530	310	220	50	20	35
Arab	95	45	45	55	35	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	15	10	10
Japanese	170	70	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	21,405	10,725	10,680
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	21,705	10,855	10,850
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	3,360	1,620	1,740
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	2,700	1,275	1,430
Inuit	20	10	15	120	65	55
Métis	670	290	380	680	345	330
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	15,945	7,995	7,955
Acadian	115	60	55	190	95	90
American	1,205	555	650	80	45	35
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	15,410	7,700	7,715
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	15	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	485	285	200
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	6,125	3,105	3,015
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	1,885	955	930
Channel Islander	30	15	15	35	10	30
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	525	260	265
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	1,125	575	550
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	480	240	240
Welsh	1,875	885	985	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	15	15	0
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	4,515	2,290	2,230
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	4,515	2,280	2,230
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	205	125	80
Austrian	655	340	310	15	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	15	10	0
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	30	10	20
Flemish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	160	105	55
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	20	10	10
Danish	590	285	305	0	0	0
Finnish	245	110	135	10	0	0
Icelandic	100	45	60	0	10	0
Norwegian	405	195	210	0	10	0
Swedish	625	245	375	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	65	25	40
Bulgarian	110	35	75	0	10	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	0	0	0
Estonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	0	0	0
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	25	10	20
Romanian	520	245	275	25	15	10
Russian	1,275	635	640	0	0	0
Slovak	535	275	265	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	10	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	405	175	230
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	15	10	10
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	285	145	140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	50	0	45
Serbian	645	360	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	10
Slovenian	560	300	265	0	0	0
Spanish	640	290	355	55	20	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	15	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	140	75	70	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	0	0	10
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	85	35	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	10	10	10
Dominican	10	10	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	35	20	20
Jamaican	375	155	220	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	25	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	30	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	0	0	0
Colombian	130	50	85	20	10	10
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	185	105	75
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	30	25	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	120	65	55
Algerian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	40	20	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	25	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	15	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	20	10	10
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	120	35	85
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	70	30	45
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	20	10	10
Armenian	110	75	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	30	10	15
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	70	40	25	20	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	0	0	10
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	40	10	35
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	20	10	15
Filipino	385	140	240	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	15	0	10
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	10	0	0
Australian	125	70	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	9,720	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	5,945	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	3,630	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	9,720	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	490	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	9,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	9,720	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	1,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	2,565	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	3,380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	9,715	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	3,115	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,885	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	1,115	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	1,005	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	9,715	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	9,655	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	9,720	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	9,480	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	9,720	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	1,795	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	5,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	560	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	895	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	150	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	245	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	9,720	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	8,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	9,720	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	6,625	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	3,000	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	9,720	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	335	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	1,305	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	1,690	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	1,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	2,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	1,450	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	830	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	7,875	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	1,365	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	5,635	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	7.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	913	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	1,022	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	224,908	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	230,261	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	3,605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	677	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	704	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	17,865	8,960	8,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	5,075	2,485	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	3,650	1,705	1,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	9,145	4,770	4,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	3,730	2,505	1,220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	2,680	1,600	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	1,050	910	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	3,060	1,430	1,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	455	115	335
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	1,900	720	1,180
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	1,440	530	910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	45	20	30
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	265	110	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	25	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	11,665	5,860	5,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	2,420	1,225	1,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	2,110	1,030	1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	7,125	3,605	3,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	2,785	1,750	1,035
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	2,040	1,125	910
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	750	625	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	2,350	1,140	1,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	335	105	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	1,650	610	1,045
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	1,245	445	800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	105	40	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	35	15	25
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	235	95	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	17,865	8,960	8,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	8,720	4,190	4,530
Education	3,020	745	2,275	750	145	605
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	750	140	605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	130	70	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	105	50	60
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	310	125	185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	205	75	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	10	0	0
54. History	365	220	140	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	30	20	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	520	125	390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	45	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	175	10	165
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	25	0	30
42. Psychology	750	195	560	85	15	65
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	105	55	50
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	1,925	490	1,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	130	20	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	1,790	475	1,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	230	150	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	45	20	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	20	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	50	20	30
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	145	90	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	110	75	40
25. Library science	60	0	60	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	3,005	2,835	170
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	30	25	10
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	155	140	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	530	475	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	645	620	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	1,005	945	55
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	640	635	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	160	125	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	25	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	135	110	25
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	1,005	105	900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	60	10	50
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	925	80	840
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	960	510	450
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	495	110	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	125	85	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	335	320	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	11,665	5,865	5,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	4,530	2,255	2,275
Education	2,000	475	1,525	540	110	430
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	545	105	430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	110	55	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	85	30	50
Humanities	1,310	545	765	195	80	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	20	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	105	40	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	0	0	0
54. History	255	145	105	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	25	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	440	115	325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	20	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	145	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	60	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	25	0	25
42. Psychology	555	120	435	80	10	65
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	80	45	35
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	1,575	395	1,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	130	20	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	1,445	370	1,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	165	120	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	30	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	100	85	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	140	90	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	110	70	40
25. Library science	45	0	45	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	2,235	2,075	160
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	25	20	10
14. Engineering	980	815	160	145	130	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	460	405	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	415	395	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	705	650	55
48. Precision production	920	905	20	480	480	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	145	110	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	125	95	25
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	820	80	735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	60	15	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	745	60	685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	760	380	380
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	410	80	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	95	70	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	255	230	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	17,865	8,960	8,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	8,725	4,190	4,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	9,145	4,770	4,375
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	8,975	4,690	4,285
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	8,765	4,585	4,175
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	215	105	105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	170	80	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	15	15	10
Philippines	75	10	65	10	0	10
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	60	25	30
Other	1,375	720	655	85	35	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	11,665	5,860	5,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	4,535	2,260	2,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	7,130	3,605	3,520
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	6,975	3,540	3,440
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	6,840	3,470	3,375
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	135	70	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	150	70	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	15	10	0
Philippines	65	10	55	10	0	0
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	15	55	25	30
Other	795	395	405	75	40	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	17,865	8,965	8,905
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	11,390	5,940	5,455
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	10,260	5,240	5,025
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	1,130	705	430
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	6,475	3,020	3,450
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	63.8	66.3	61.3
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	57.4	58.4	56.4
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	9.9	11.9	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	17,870	8,960	8,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	5,870	2,685	3,190
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	11,995	6,275	5,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	5,770	3,165	2,600
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	6,230	3,115	3,110
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	41.7	41.7	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	11,390	5,940	5,455
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	290	145	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	11,100	5,790	5,305
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	10,395	5,420	4,970
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	710	375	335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	11,390	5,940	5,455
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	295	150	150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	11,100	5,790	5,310
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	835	430	410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	1,560	440	1,120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	570	485	80
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	690	85	600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	1,460	365	1,095
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	185	85	105
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	2,910	1,235	1,675
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	2,075	1,965	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	165	150	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	635	550	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	11,395	5,940	5,455
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	295	150	145
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	11,100	5,795	5,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	100	80	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	465	400	65
22 Utilities	385	270	110	190	170	20
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	780	705	75
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	1,075	920	155
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	260	190	75
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	1,545	685	865
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	575	470	105
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	155	85	70
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	205	45	160
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	160	110	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	285	150	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	455	300	160
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	815	215	600
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	1,590	245	1,350
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	110	60	45
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	995	335	660
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	565	280	285
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	770	355	415
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	10,260	5,235	5,020
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	430	165	265
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	540	430	115
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	9,285	4,640	4,650
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	9,285	4,640	4,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	7,880	3,900	3,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	1,175	560	615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	210	160	50
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	20	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	9,825	5,065	4,760
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	8,140	4,280	3,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	535	255	285
Public transit	465	200	265	30	20	15
Walked	1,575	785	790	870	370	500
Bicycle	225	160	65	85	65	20
Other method	335	135	200	155	80	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	9,825	5,065	4,755
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	6,840	3,045	3,795
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	1,890	1,120	775
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	780	650	135
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	230	190	45
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	80	65	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	9,825	5,065	4,760
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	425	335	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	1,590	1,235	355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	3,760	1,885	1,875
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	1,865	695	1,175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	795	255	540
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	1,385	665	720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	12,285	6,405	5,875
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	11,980	6,245	5,735
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	11,775	6,150	5,625
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	200	85	115
French	195	45	145	11,575	6,060	5,515
Non-official languages	215	175	45	205	95	110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	205	95	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	205	95	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	195	90	110
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	305	165	145
English and French	120	40	80	240	135	105
English and non-official language	130	65	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	12,285	6,405	5,880
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	9,815	5,075	4,735
English	215	80	130	1,960	1,120	835
French	510	210	305	270	105	165
Non-official language	515	265	250	215	90	120
Aboriginal	10	0	0	200	80	120
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	15	15	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	21,500	10,730	10,770
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	19,120	9,600	9,520
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	2,375	1,130	1,245
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	1,915	910	1,005
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	465	225	245
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	445	215	230
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	435	205	225
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	10	10	0
External migrants	315	170	145	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	20,535	10,280	10,260
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	14,355	7,325	7,030
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	6,180	2,955	3,230
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	4,555	2,235	2,320
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	1,625	720	905
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	1,530	680	850
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	1,490	665	825
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	40	15	20
External migrants	810	435	375	95	35	55