Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Rimouski-Neigette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Niagara West
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Rimouski-Neigette, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Rimouski-Neigette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 90,838 ... ... 56,650 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 86,533 ... ... 55,095 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 34,827 ... ... 28,811 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,588 ... ... 26,113 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 91.8 ... ... 20.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 989.15 ... ... 2,715.17 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 90,840 44,730 46,105 56,650 27,445 29,205
0 to 14 years 15,440 7,930 7,505 8,145 4,225 3,925
0 to 4 years 4,805 2,450 2,350 2,720 1,400 1,320
5 to 9 years 5,240 2,705 2,540 2,895 1,515 1,380
10 to 14 years 5,395 2,780 2,615 2,530 1,305 1,220
15 to 64 years 57,295 28,375 28,920 36,015 17,725 18,295
15 to 19 years 5,620 2,835 2,785 2,775 1,420 1,355
20 to 24 years 5,230 2,715 2,520 3,335 1,650 1,680
25 to 29 years 4,285 2,200 2,085 3,100 1,575 1,525
30 to 34 years 4,500 2,205 2,290 3,210 1,620 1,590
35 to 39 years 5,000 2,420 2,575 3,420 1,740 1,680
40 to 44 years 5,565 2,715 2,855 3,035 1,495 1,545
45 to 49 years 6,115 2,950 3,165 2,985 1,450 1,535
50 to 54 years 7,505 3,700 3,805 4,145 1,960 2,185
55 to 59 years 7,030 3,475 3,550 5,030 2,390 2,635
60 to 64 years 6,455 3,165 3,285 4,975 2,415 2,560
65 years and over 18,110 8,425 9,680 12,485 5,500 6,990
65 to 69 years 5,715 2,760 2,955 4,245 2,025 2,220
70 to 74 years 4,470 2,235 2,235 2,970 1,420 1,550
75 to 79 years 3,115 1,490 1,625 2,010 880 1,125
80 to 84 years 2,350 1,080 1,265 1,590 630 955
85 years and over 2,455 860 1,595 1,675 535 1,140
85 to 89 years 1,505 595 910 1,070 370 695
90 to 94 years 725 210 515 480 140 340
95 to 99 years 200 55 145 110 25 90
100 years and over 30 0 25 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.0 17.7 16.3 14.4 15.4 13.4
15 to 64 years 63.1 63.4 62.7 63.6 64.6 62.6
65 years and over 19.9 18.8 21.0 22.0 20.0 23.9
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 3.0 1.9 3.9
Average age of the population 42.7 41.8 43.6 44.6 43.2 45.9
Median age of the population 44.8 43.8 45.7 47.3 45.0 49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,585 ... ... 26,115 ... ...
Single-detached house 25,915 ... ... 14,190 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 415 ... ... 600 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,200 ... ... 11,100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,285 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Row house 3,735 ... ... 635 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 430 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,620 ... ... 6,965 ... ...
Other single-attached house 130 ... ... 135 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 55 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,590 ... ... 26,115 ... ...
1 person 6,530 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
2 persons 12,850 ... ... 9,880 ... ...
3 persons 5,250 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
4 persons 5,590 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,365 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 89,010 ... ... 54,645 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 75,400 36,800 38,600 48,505 23,220 25,285
Married or living common law 49,275 24,715 24,560 28,010 13,985 14,030
Married 43,730 21,940 21,790 14,350 7,190 7,160
Living common law 5,540 2,770 2,770 13,660 6,795 6,865
Not married and not living common law 26,125 12,085 14,035 20,495 9,240 11,255
Never married 16,470 8,930 7,540 13,750 7,075 6,680
Separated 1,860 820 1,040 550 245 300
Divorced 3,265 1,335 1,925 3,215 1,245 1,970
Widowed 4,530 990 3,535 2,975 675 2,305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,155 ... ... 15,890 ... ...
2 persons 13,720 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
3 persons 5,260 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
4 persons 5,525 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,650 ... ... 940 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,155 ... ... 15,890 ... ...
Total couple families 24,170 ... ... 13,765 ... ...
Married couples 21,400 ... ... 6,940 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,770 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,990 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Female parent 2,290 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Male parent 700 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,170 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
Couples without children 11,985 ... ... 8,125 ... ...
Couples with children 12,185 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
1 child 4,345 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
2 children 5,255 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
3 or more children 2,590 ... ... 910 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,990 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
1 child 1,740 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
2 children 915 ... ... 630 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,250 4,175 5,080 11,875 5,570 6,310
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,590 ... ... 26,115 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,885 ... ... 15,755 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,405 ... ... 8,075 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,475 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 625 ... ... 65 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,075 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
One-person households 6,530 ... ... 9,420 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 540 ... ... 875 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 89,440 44,255 45,175 55,950 27,150 28,805
English only 83,985 41,990 41,995 30 15 15
French only 10 5 5 42,645 19,505 23,140
English and French 5,130 2,070 3,060 13,260 7,620 5,640
Neither English nor French 320 195 115 20 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 89,435 44,260 45,175 55,955 27,145 28,805
English 87,855 43,485 44,365 380 190 190
French 1,185 535 645 55,445 26,890 28,555
English and French 95 40 55 105 55 50
Neither English nor French 305 195 110 20 10 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,230 555 675 435 220 215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.5 0.8 0.8 0.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 89,440 44,255 45,175 55,955 27,150 28,805
Single responses 88,610 43,870 44,740 55,695 27,010 28,690
Official languages 79,020 39,170 39,855 55,275 26,785 28,485
English 77,745 38,590 39,155 375 175 195
French 1,270 575 695 54,900 26,605 28,290
Non-official languages 9,590 4,705 4,890 425 225 200
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,585 4,700 4,885 420 225 200
Afro-Asiatic languages 180 95 80 110 70 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 180 95 85 90 60 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 135 70 65 85 60 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 0 0 5
Vietnamese 50 20 25 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 140 30 110 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 115 25 95 0 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 20 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 25 10 15 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,380 4,160 4,220 190 95 100
Albanian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,275 1,060 1,220 25 20 5
Baltic languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Latvian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,220 1,030 1,190 25 20 10
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Croatian 410 210 205 5 0 0
Czech 55 20 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 780 355 425 5 0 5
Russian 120 50 75 10 15 5
Serbian 215 105 105 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Slovak 80 30 50 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 150 75 75 0 0 0
Ukrainian 335 150 185 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,325 1,585 1,735 25 10 15
Afrikaans 30 15 15 0 0 0
Danish 45 20 25 5 0 0
Dutch 2,040 985 1,050 5 5 0
Frisian 40 20 20 0 0 0
German 1,120 525 595 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 30 5 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 10 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 185 95 95 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 360 180 175 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 310 155 160 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hindi 40 15 25 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 130 60 70 0 5 0
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 40 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 45 30 15 5 5 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 25 15 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,190 1,215 970 140 60 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,180 645 530 15 5 10
Portuguese 365 185 185 15 10 5
Romanian 105 50 55 10 5 5
Spanish 535 330 200 100 40 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 35 25 15
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 5 5 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 100 125 30 15 15
Chinese languages 220 100 120 30 15 15
Cantonese 65 30 35 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 115 55 65 10 10 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 5 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 370 175 195 10 5 0
Estonian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 305 145 160 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 825 390 435 255 135 120
English and French 160 70 95 165 90 75
English and non-official language 625 295 330 5 0 5
French and non-official language 15 5 5 75 45 30
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 89,435 44,255 45,180 55,950 27,150 28,805
Single responses 87,970 43,565 44,410 55,670 27,000 28,675
Official languages 85,925 42,505 43,425 55,535 26,930 28,610
English 85,650 42,385 43,265 210 115 95
French 280 120 160 55,335 26,820 28,510
Non-official languages 2,050 1,060 990 130 70 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,045 1,055 985 135 65 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 30 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 20 30 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,645 860 780 65 30 35
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 590 290 305 5 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 580 285 295 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 115 55 60 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 215 105 105 0 0 0
Russian 55 30 25 5 5 0
Serbian 60 35 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 250 115 135 5 0 0
Afrikaans 10 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 85 35 50 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 130 65 70 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 30 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 150 65 85 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 135 60 75 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 30 35 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 5 15 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 580 365 220 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 145 70 75 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 35 45 10 5 5
Romanian 35 15 20 5 5 0
Spanish 325 245 80 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 120 65 60 20 15 5
Chinese languages 120 65 60 25 15 5
Cantonese 25 10 15 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 40 35 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 30 35 0 0 0
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 25 35 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,465 695 765 280 145 135
English and French 110 40 65 145 80 60
English and non-official language 1,340 645 695 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 120 60 60
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 89,435 44,255 45,180 55,955 27,145 28,805
None 84,120 41,830 42,290 54,160 26,150 28,010
English 1,055 510 550 1,295 730 560
French 775 300 475 205 105 100
Non-official language 3,435 1,600 1,840 240 135 105
Aboriginal 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 3,425 1,590 1,830 240 135 105
English and French 5 5 0 5 5 0
English and non-official language 15 5 5 35 15 20
French and non-official language 40 15 20 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 73,610 36,105 37,505 46,510 22,630 23,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,295 35,085 36,210 45,420 22,105 23,305
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,074 49,684 30,304 33,799 38,166 29,783
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,320 35,090 36,235 45,430 22,110 23,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,035 43,458 27,740 29,912 33,155 26,894
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,055 33,580 33,475 40,710 20,220 20,490
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,275 46,191 26,077 29,600 34,200 25,467
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,535 22,165 27,375 35,910 16,630 19,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,225 5,813 6,389 8,447 8,406 8,493
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,710 28,780 25,935 31,900 16,395 15,505
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,303 44,921 28,069 29,947 33,249 26,831
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 73,575 36,075 37,500 46,510 22,630 23,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,320 35,130 36,190 45,520 22,200 23,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,989 61,968 40,332 40,303 45,793 35,078
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,340 35,140 36,210 45,530 22,195 23,330
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,008 49,950 34,301 33,696 37,600 29,981
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,135 33,670 33,470 40,800 20,315 20,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,363 59,494 37,165 37,020 42,784 31,305
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,585 22,295 27,290 35,840 16,655 19,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,857 7,795 7,908 9,045 8,853 9,212
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,725 28,915 25,810 31,900 16,420 15,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,872 55,126 37,624 36,314 39,933 32,477
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 73,575 36,080 37,500 46,510 22,630 23,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 26,790 15,790 11,000 13,495 7,065 6,425
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,793 66,943 51,238 45,287 49,408 41,818
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 69,077 76,916 57,827 51,332 55,807 46,411
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.3 92.0 85.1 82.2 85.2 78.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 73.6 66.5 63.6 65.7 61.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.7 8.0 14.9 17.8 14.8 21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 73,610 36,100 37,505 46,510 22,630 23,880
Without total income 2,315 1,020 1,295 1,090 525 570
With total income 71,295 35,085 36,210 45,415 22,110 23,305
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.2 96.5 97.6 97.7 97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,780 3,350 5,435 4,675 1,920 2,755
$10,000 to $19,999 10,560 3,650 6,910 8,385 3,365 5,020
$20,000 to $29,999 9,275 3,660 5,615 7,085 3,145 3,945
$30,000 to $39,999 7,740 3,535 4,210 6,700 3,250 3,450
$40,000 to $49,999 7,130 3,465 3,665 5,875 2,910 2,970
$50,000 to $59,999 6,070 3,310 2,755 4,175 2,320 1,850
$60,000 to $69,999 4,820 2,830 1,990 2,775 1,625 1,145
$70,000 to $79,999 3,945 2,450 1,490 2,015 1,090 925
$80,000 to $89,999 3,120 2,035 1,085 1,260 740 520
$90,000 to $99,999 2,750 1,610 1,145 745 500 245
$100,000 and over 7,105 5,195 1,910 1,720 1,235 480
$100,000 to $149,999 4,910 3,495 1,415 1,230 895 330
$150,000 and over 2,195 1,695 495 495 345 150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 73,610 36,105 37,510 46,510 22,630 23,880
Without after-tax income 2,290 1,020 1,275 1,080 520 555
With after-tax income 71,320 35,090 36,230 45,430 22,110 23,320
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.2 96.6 97.7 97.7 97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,200 3,425 5,770 4,950 1,965 2,985
$10,000 to $19,999 11,080 3,840 7,240 8,765 3,565 5,200
$20,000 to $29,999 10,680 4,355 6,330 9,090 4,160 4,930
$30,000 to $39,999 9,360 4,415 4,950 8,520 4,230 4,295
$40,000 to $49,999 8,385 4,405 3,980 6,000 3,290 2,705
$50,000 to $59,999 6,495 3,820 2,675 3,550 2,010 1,545
$60,000 to $69,999 4,890 3,145 1,745 2,120 1,200 915
$70,000 to $79,999 4,030 2,490 1,535 985 655 330
$80,000 and over 7,200 5,190 2,005 1,450 1,030 420
$80,000 to $89,999 2,525 1,680 845 475 335 135
$90,000 to $99,999 1,390 1,025 370 300 230 75
$100,000 and over 3,285 2,495 795 675 460 215
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 73,610 36,105 37,505 46,510 22,630 23,880
Without employment income 18,900 7,325 11,570 14,610 6,235 8,370
With employment income 54,710 28,775 25,935 31,900 16,395 15,505
Percentage with employment income 74.3 79.7 69.2 68.6 72.4 64.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,780 4,655 4,120 4,420 2,310 2,105
$5,000 to $9,999 4,225 1,795 2,430 2,585 1,090 1,495
$10,000 to $19,999 6,730 2,785 3,945 4,560 2,065 2,495
$20,000 to $29,999 5,160 2,165 2,990 4,400 2,055 2,340
$30,000 to $39,999 4,780 2,010 2,770 4,135 2,050 2,085
$40,000 to $49,999 4,330 1,960 2,370 3,370 1,725 1,650
$50,000 to $59,999 4,100 2,305 1,800 2,500 1,415 1,080
$60,000 to $69,999 3,370 2,025 1,345 1,830 1,065 765
$70,000 to $79,999 2,845 1,835 1,005 1,485 790 700
$80,000 and over 10,395 7,250 3,145 2,615 1,820 790
$80,000 to $89,999 2,405 1,560 845 890 565 320
$90,000 to $99,999 2,445 1,395 1,055 555 385 170
$100,000 and over 5,540 4,295 1,245 1,165 870 295
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,590 ... ... 26,110 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,481 ... ... 56,835 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,185 ... ... 49,479 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,530 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,837 ... ... 30,275 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,391 ... ... 27,476 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,055 ... ... 16,695 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,260 ... ... 77,315 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,649 ... ... 66,242 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,570 ... ... 26,115 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 108,333 ... ... 70,260 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,276 ... ... 58,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,490 ... ... 9,420 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,617 ... ... 36,551 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,044 ... ... 31,004 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,080 ... ... 16,695 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,679 ... ... 89,279 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,111 ... ... 74,405 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,590 ... ... 26,115 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 210 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 390 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 365 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 600 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 960 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 865 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 950 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,130 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,130 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,110 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,355 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,315 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,235 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,225 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,170 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,730 ... ... 5,490 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,530 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,305 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,900 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,995 ... ... 650 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,590 ... ... 26,115 ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 185 ... ... 400 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 645 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,085 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 965 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,120 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,305 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,395 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,425 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,890 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,825 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,805 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,720 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,320 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,230 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,555 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,845 ... ... 770 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,825 ... ... 700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,720 ... ... 16,020 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,952 ... ... 78,373 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,387 ... ... 66,984 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,170 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,207 ... ... 69,549 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,069 ... ... 59,721 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,295 ... ... 5,660 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,918 ... ... 106,773 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,476 ... ... 89,448 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,715 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,472 ... ... 52,581 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,714 ... ... 47,626 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,735 ... ... 16,015 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,513 ... ... 90,443 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,888 ... ... 75,215 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,215 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,398 ... ... 78,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,498 ... ... 65,828 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,270 ... ... 5,665 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 146,018 ... ... 119,647 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,725 ... ... 97,953 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,755 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 77,817 ... ... 58,287 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,782 ... ... 50,655 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,875 3,640 4,235 11,160 5,240 5,920
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,485 43,307 34,620 28,282 29,211 27,353
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,551 38,040 31,707 25,918 26,542 25,584
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,850 3,595 4,265 11,175 5,275 5,905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,369 53,438 45,942 34,556 35,762 33,479
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,532 43,934 39,509 29,486 30,044 28,988
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 89,015 44,015 45,000 54,650 26,850 27,800
In the bottom half of the distribution 32,515 15,520 16,995 31,445 15,090 16,355
In the bottom decile 3,775 1,805 1,970 4,295 2,140 2,155
In the second decile 5,125 2,245 2,875 6,140 2,755 3,385
In the third decile 7,085 3,325 3,755 6,780 3,285 3,495
In the fourth decile 7,495 3,685 3,815 7,240 3,520 3,720
In the fifth decile 9,030 4,455 4,580 6,990 3,395 3,595
In the top half of the distribution 56,500 28,490 28,005 23,200 11,755 11,445
In the sixth decile 9,720 4,830 4,890 6,835 3,460 3,375
In the seventh decile 10,940 5,440 5,505 6,025 3,025 3,005
In the eighth decile 11,860 6,000 5,860 4,750 2,385 2,360
In the ninth decile 12,875 6,550 6,325 3,420 1,775 1,640
In the top decile 11,095 5,670 5,425 2,175 1,105 1,070
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 89,015 44,010 44,995 54,645 26,845 27,795
0 to 17 years 18,725 9,575 9,150 9,630 5,000 4,630
0 to 5 years 5,825 2,980 2,845 3,325 1,700 1,625
18 to 64 years 53,520 26,405 27,115 34,300 16,810 17,485
65 years and over 16,765 8,035 8,730 10,715 5,040 5,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,905 2,695 3,205 7,265 3,360 3,900
0 to 17 years 1,420 720 695 870 460 415
0 to 5 years 420 205 220 255 145 110
18 to 64 years 3,350 1,560 1,795 4,300 2,115 2,180
65 years and over 1,140 420 720 2,090 785 1,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.6 6.1 7.1 13.3 12.5 14.0
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 7.5 7.6 9.0 9.2 9.0
0 to 5 years (%) 7.2 6.9 7.7 7.7 8.5 6.8
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.9 6.6 12.5 12.6 12.5
65 years and over (%) 6.8 5.2 8.2 19.5 15.6 23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,740 1,325 1,415 3,295 1,695 1,600
0 to 17 years 620 325 290 330 170 165
0 to 5 years 175 95 80 85 45 40
18 to 64 years 1,795 880 920 2,790 1,465 1,325
65 years and over 325 125 205 175 60 115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 3.0 3.1 6.0 6.3 5.8
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.6
0 to 5 years (%) 3.0 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.5
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 3.3 3.4 8.1 8.7 7.6
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.6 2.3 1.6 1.2 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 88,960 43,960 44,995 54,645 26,845 27,800
Official languages 88,655 43,780 44,875 54,635 26,845 27,785
English 88,650 43,775 44,875 13,215 7,625 5,590
French 5,110 2,040 3,065 54,620 26,835 27,790
Non-official languages 11,955 5,770 6,185 1,650 770 875
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,945 5,765 6,180 1,640 775 870
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 90 125 165 110 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 210 95 120 145 100 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 180 75 100 140 100 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 15 10 10 0
Maltese 20 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 40 50 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 40 50 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 35 150 10 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 20 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 40 130 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 0 15 50 20 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 35 15 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,460 5,165 5,300 1,285 560 720
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,700 1,305 1,390 55 45 10
Baltic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Latvian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,630 1,275 1,360 50 45 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Croatian 520 275 245 10 10 0
Czech 55 20 40 0 0 0
Macedonian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Polish 970 455 515 0 0 0
Russian 195 100 100 35 30 0
Serbian 330 190 140 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Slovak 50 20 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 140 75 65 0 0 0
Ukrainian 420 175 240 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,915 1,885 2,035 160 90 75
Afrikaans 65 35 30 0 0 0
Danish 60 30 30 0 0 0
Dutch 2,360 1,135 1,225 25 15 15
Frisian 90 50 40 0 0 0
German 1,345 660 685 120 65 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 15 10 0 10 0
Swedish 75 15 55 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 255 140 120 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 425 210 215 0 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 335 165 170 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 60 35 30 0 0 0
Hindi 110 55 60 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 75 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 120 60 60 0 0 0
Iranian languages 95 40 50 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 40 55 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,285 1,695 1,595 1,125 475 650
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 1,845 920 920 100 20 80
Portuguese 455 245 205 35 25 10
Romanian 135 65 70 15 0 10
Spanish 930 475 450 1,015 445 565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 70 35 40 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 125 60 60 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 40 35 90 65 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 50 30 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 45 45 0
Yoruba 15 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 40 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 70 15 55 15 0 10
American Sign Language 35 10 25 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 15
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 155 165 55 20 35
Chinese languages 320 155 165 60 20 40
Cantonese 100 45 50 40 20 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 195 95 100 30 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Lao 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 45 20 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 345 145 200 10 10 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 50 15 40 10 0 0
Hungarian 275 125 155 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 88,960 43,960 45,000 54,650 26,845 27,800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 86,750 42,875 43,875 54,005 26,470 27,535
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,540 9,385 9,155 9,510 4,850 4,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,210 33,490 34,720 44,500 21,620 22,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,210 1,085 1,125 640 375 265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 88,960 43,960 45,000 54,645 26,845 27,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 76,745 37,920 38,825 53,390 26,165 27,225
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 11,850 5,795 6,055 960 520 440
Before 1981 7,795 3,940 3,855 150 80 70
1981 to 1990 1,330 640 685 60 35 20
1991 to 2000 1,185 530 650 120 50 65
2001 to 2010 1,165 515 655 360 170 190
2001 to 2005 635 260 370 180 80 105
2006 to 2010 540 250 285 175 90 85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 375 175 200 275 180 95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 365 240 120 295 165 130
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 11,850 5,795 6,055 965 520 445
Under 5 years 2,030 990 1,035 175 70 110
5 to 14 years 2,855 1,530 1,320 160 70 95
15 to 24 years 3,170 1,475 1,695 145 75 65
25 to 44 years 3,335 1,595 1,740 450 285 165
45 years and over 460 200 260 30 20 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,850 5,800 6,055 965 520 445
Americas 1,570 685 885 175 75 105
Brazil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Colombia 60 15 45 20 15 10
El Salvador 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guyana 65 30 30 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 30 10 20
Jamaica 125 80 45 0 0 0
Mexico 60 25 35 10 10 0
Peru 35 20 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 50 35 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 860 300 555 40 10 35
Other places of birth in Americas 270 155 120 70 30 40
Europe 8,710 4,420 4,290 385 235 145
Bosnia and Herzegovina 90 35 55 0 10 0
Croatia 300 165 135 0 0 0
France 35 15 25 255 170 85
Germany 575 280 295 10 0 10
Greece 95 50 50 0 0 0
Hungary 125 50 75 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 120 50 70 0 0 0
Italy 725 425 295 0 0 0
Netherlands 1,940 1,030 915 0 0 0
Poland 550 235 315 10 0 10
Portugal 185 110 75 0 0 0
Romania 135 55 75 15 0 15
Russian Federation 95 40 55 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 95 45 55 0 0 0
Ukraine 75 45 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,980 1,535 1,445 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 575 245 330 85 50 35
Africa 235 120 115 200 130 70
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 35 15 20 0 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 45 30 10
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 100 45 50 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 35 25 140 90 55
Asia 1,225 525 700 195 75 120
Afghanistan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 185 65 125 110 10 100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 0 20 0 0 0
India 185 95 95 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 20 0 0 0 0
Iraq 35 15 15 0 0 0
Japan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 50 50 15 0 10
Lebanon 20 10 10 20 20 0
Pakistan 70 40 30 0 0 0
Philippines 160 40 115 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 20 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 15 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 75 30 40 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 195 90 105 30 25 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 110 45 60 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 375 170 195 275 180 100
Americas 95 45 50 40 15 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 15 10 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 30 25 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 10 10 10
Europe 135 70 65 90 65 25
France 0 0 0 80 60 20
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 35 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 60 40 25 0 0 10
Africa 10 0 10 105 60 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 35 25
Asia 115 30 85 40 30 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 25 25 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 10 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 0 10 0
Australia 15 15 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 88,960 43,960 45,000 54,645 26,850 27,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69 12,625 6,265 6,360 1,345 735 610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,025 10,595 11,425 995 455 535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 54,315 27,100 27,210 52,310 25,655 26,650
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,225 1,945 2,280 825 450 370
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,810 945 865 440 275 170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 745 530 215 255 175 80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,070 415 650 195 105 90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,815 705 1,115 345 155 190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 545 260 285 35 25 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 35 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 88,960 43,960 44,995 54,645 26,845 27,795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,480 695 785 940 450 495
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,395 665 730 860 415 440
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 865 435 430 320 150 170
Métis 515 225 295 525 270 260
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 15 30 25 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 65 25 40 50 10 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 87,480 43,265 44,215 53,705 26,405 27,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 88,960 43,960 45,000 54,645 26,850 27,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 435 245 190 265 125 145
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 88,530 43,715 44,810 54,385 26,725 27,655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 88,960 43,960 45,000 54,650 26,850 27,795
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 215 105 110 700 385 315
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 200 105 95 695 380 315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 140 75 65 420 235 190
Métis single ancestry 50 30 25 260 150 110
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,360 1,140 1,215 1,310 545 765
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,315 1,125 1,190 1,300 535 760
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,750 880 870 940 365 570
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 565 245 320 355 160 190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 15 25 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 25 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 86,380 42,710 43,675 52,640 25,915 26,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 88,960 43,960 45,000 54,650 26,850 27,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,605 1,790 1,815 820 440 375
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 725 380 345 25 25 0
Chinese 455 190 260 150 20 130
Black 620 345 275 315 215 105
Filipino 275 95 180 0 10 0
Latin American 530 310 220 95 40 50
Arab 95 45 45 140 90 50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 235 110 125 30 25 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 95 50 50 0 0 0
Korean 130 55 70 20 10 15
Japanese 170 70 100 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 130 65 65 30 20 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 75 80 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 85,360 42,170 43,190 53,830 26,405 27,420
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 88,960 43,960 45,000 54,645 26,850 27,800
North American Aboriginal origins 2,575 1,250 1,325 2,010 930 1,080
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,940 975 970 1,375 620 760
Inuit 20 10 15 25 10 15
Métis 670 290 380 625 325 300
Other North American origins 24,900 12,140 12,755 43,585 21,240 22,340
Acadian 115 60 55 395 180 220
American 1,205 555 650 180 75 105
Canadian 24,075 11,765 12,305 42,255 20,595 21,660
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 30 10 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Québécois 35 20 15 1,295 665 635
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 75,670 37,280 38,390 17,440 8,520 8,920
British Isles origins 44,475 21,505 22,965 3,255 1,595 1,660
Channel Islander 30 15 15 55 25 30
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 27,225 13,115 14,115 815 425 395
Irish 15,840 7,305 8,530 1,880 885 990
Manx 15 10 0 10 10 0
Scottish 18,915 9,250 9,665 785 370 410
Welsh 1,875 885 985 20 0 20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,750 1,270 1,485 40 25 20
French origins 8,370 3,985 4,380 15,130 7,345 7,790
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 95 60 35
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 10
French 8,360 3,980 4,375 15,095 7,315 7,775
Western European origins (except French origins) 27,180 13,585 13,595 890 455 435
Austrian 655 340 310 0 0 0
Bavarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 285 125 160 175 80 95
Dutch 14,980 7,585 7,400 95 45 50
Flemish 25 10 20 10 0 0
Frisian 165 85 80 0 0 0
German 12,725 6,290 6,435 595 300 290
Luxembourger 10 0 0 20 0 20
Swiss 535 235 295 85 40 50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,885 850 1,035 60 25 35
Danish 590 285 305 15 0 15
Finnish 245 110 135 15 10 10
Icelandic 100 45 60 0 0 0
Norwegian 405 195 210 20 15 10
Swedish 625 245 375 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 45 30 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 13,725 6,855 6,870 165 95 75
Bulgarian 110 35 75 10 0 0
Byelorussian 30 10 20 10 0 0
Czech 360 200 165 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 210 100 110 0 0 0
Estonian 105 45 60 0 0 0
Hungarian 2,470 1,235 1,235 15 10 10
Latvian 135 80 55 0 0 0
Lithuanian 250 115 130 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 10 10 0 10 0
Polish 5,310 2,595 2,710 60 35 25
Romanian 520 245 275 30 10 15
Russian 1,275 635 640 15 10 0
Slovak 535 275 265 0 0 0
Ukrainian 4,800 2,480 2,320 55 40 15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 25 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 13,320 6,695 6,620 545 300 240
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,410 735 670 15 0 10
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 745 375 370 20 10 0
Italian 8,340 4,160 4,175 330 165 160
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Maltese 190 65 125 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,130 590 540 50 30 25
Serbian 645 360 285 15 0 10
Sicilian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 560 300 265 0 0 0
Spanish 640 290 355 180 115 70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 270 135 135 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 235 120 120 85 45 35
Basque 0 0 0 25 15 15
Jewish 140 75 70 35 25 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 35 40 30 0 20
Caribbean origins 695 335 355 90 40 50
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 75 45 35 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 10 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 55 30 20 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 0 10 10 10
Grenadian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 20 10 40 20 15
Jamaican 375 155 220 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 30 15 20
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 55 35 25 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 40 25 10 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 930 535 405 150 60 90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 15 0 15
Belizean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 60 25 35 0 0 10
Chilean 50 20 25 25 15 15
Colombian 130 50 85 30 15 15
Costa Rican 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 135 60 70 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mexican 275 225 55 20 0 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 15 15 0
Paraguayan 25 25 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 15 20 0 0 10
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 20 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 70 25 40 10 0 0
African origins 535 280 255 450 300 155
Central and West African origins 75 40 35 175 135 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 30 20 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 50 50 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 10 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 10 40 30 15
North African origins 125 55 70 175 105 70
Algerian 10 10 10 20 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 10 15 105 55 45
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 35 25 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 205 90 110 50 25 20
Afrikaner 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mauritian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 135 60 70 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 15 10 0
Other African origins 145 90 45 60 40 20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 0 10 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 85 40 55 35 20
Asian origins 2,925 1,395 1,525 330 135 195
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 615 325 295 90 55 35
Afghan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 10 10 0
Armenian 110 75 35 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 90 50 40 0 0 0
Iraqi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 165 75 90 55 20 35
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 70 40 25 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 80 40 40 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 845 445 395 15 10 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 685 365 315 10 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 95 30 65 0 0 0
Punjabi 25 15 15 0 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 45 30 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,475 630 845 225 65 155
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese 535 245 285 175 40 135
Filipino 385 140 240 15 10 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Japanese 200 85 115 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 140 60 80 25 10 15
Laotian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 60 30 30 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 50 70 15 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 190 95 95 15 10 0
Australian 125 70 55 10 10 0
New Zealander 50 20 30 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,570 ... ... 26,115 ... ...
Owner 29,500 ... ... 17,095 ... ...
Renter 4,070 ... ... 9,015 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,570 ... ... 26,115 ... ...
Condominium 2,345 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
Not condominium 31,220 ... ... 23,915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,570 ... ... 26,115 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 265 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,565 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,925 ... ... 7,220 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,530 ... ... 8,360 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,515 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,565 ... ... 26,110 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,280 ... ... 8,175 ... ...
5 rooms 4,095 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
6 rooms 5,635 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
7 rooms 5,615 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,945 ... ... 8,135 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,565 ... ... 26,110 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,450 ... ... 26,080 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,565 ... ... 26,115 ... ...
Suitable 32,820 ... ... 25,790 ... ...
Not suitable 750 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,570 ... ... 26,115 ... ...
1960 or before 8,710 ... ... 5,775 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,965 ... ... 8,905 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,405 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,785 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,770 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,510 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,415 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,570 ... ... 26,110 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,910 ... ... 24,700 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,660 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,570 ... ... 26,115 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,275 ... ... 16,395 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,840 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 455 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,570 ... ... 26,110 ... ...
15 to 24 years 290 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,155 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,165 ... ... 3,735 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,325 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,425 ... ... 6,205 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,755 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,365 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
85 years and over 1,085 ... ... 580 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 32,590 ... ... 25,990 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,935 ... ... 21,475 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 4,515 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,075 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,620 ... ... 17,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.8 ... ... 57.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 9.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,253 ... ... 809 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,379 ... ... 887 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,377 ... ... 199,736 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 431,578 ... ... 209,751 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,010 ... ... 8,990 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.6 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.1 ... ... 32.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 967 ... ... 636 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 693 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 73,575 36,075 37,500 46,510 22,630 23,875
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,320 5,810 5,505 7,605 4,045 3,560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,165 10,030 11,135 9,645 4,140 5,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,085 20,235 20,855 29,265 14,445 14,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,135 4,760 1,375 8,445 5,325 3,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,670 860 6,125 3,485 2,635
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,600 3,085 515 2,325 1,845 480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,790 8,260 10,535 9,895 4,465 5,430
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 540 690 1,800 705 1,100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,930 6,675 8,260 9,125 3,950 5,180
Bachelor's degree 10,340 4,560 5,780 6,205 2,455 3,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,050 455 590 725 365 360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 465 285 175 280 130 150
Master's degree 2,690 1,170 1,520 1,525 760 770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 390 205 185 380 240 150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 46,085 22,605 23,480 29,705 14,610 15,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,520 2,115 1,410 3,000 1,770 1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,300 6,105 6,195 4,930 2,255 2,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,265 14,385 15,875 21,770 10,585 11,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,935 3,060 880 6,545 4,030 2,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,575 1,035 540 4,825 2,645 2,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,360 2,025 335 1,720 1,385 330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,150 6,185 7,965 6,815 3,155 3,660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 335 455 1,185 475 710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,390 4,800 6,580 7,220 2,925 4,300
Bachelor's degree 7,885 3,390 4,500 4,920 1,845 3,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 805 300 505 510 205 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 340 175 165 225 85 135
Master's degree 2,070 800 1,270 1,260 620 645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 280 135 145 310 170 140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 73,575 36,075 37,500 46,505 22,630 23,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 32,490 15,845 16,645 17,245 8,185 9,055
Education 3,020 745 2,275 2,925 650 2,275
13. Education 3,020 745 2,275 2,930 655 2,275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,345 605 740 685 315 370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 285 200 85 125 100 25
50. Visual and performing arts 1,065 410 655 570 215 350
Humanities 1,960 830 1,130 1,425 620 800
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 165 45 115 80 10 70
23. English language and literature/letters 440 90 355 15 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 380 155 230 835 385 455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 50 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 370 240 135 90 40 50
54. History 365 220 140 115 80 30
55. French language and literature/letters 110 15 95 225 55 170
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,380 1,355 3,025 1,820 680 1,140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 0 30 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 385 135 250 195 70 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,015 95 915 400 20 385
22. Legal professions and studies 500 115 385 230 80 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 20 80 45 10 45
42. Psychology 750 195 560 410 145 265
45. Social sciences 1,600 790 810 510 355 155
Business, management and public administration 7,425 2,850 4,575 6,595 2,285 4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 710 115 600 580 115 465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,690 2,735 3,960 5,990 2,165 3,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,250 650 595 1,130 575 560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 580 240 345 510 255 255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 230 120 110 95 40 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 185 70 115
40. Physical sciences 340 270 70 300 190 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 25 65 45 15 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 995 575 425 905 600 305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 715 455 255 755 535 220
25. Library science 60 0 60 95 35 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 210 110 105 45 20 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,800 9,195 610 6,415 6,020 390
04. Architecture and related services 265 195 65 290 170 120
14. Engineering 1,340 1,140 195 600 535 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,465 2,205 260 1,550 1,430 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,965 1,950 15 1,585 1,560 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,380 2,340 35 1,470 1,450 20
48. Precision production 1,390 1,355 35 915 880 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,140 755 385 1,055 795 260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 840 585 260 535 380 155
03. Natural resources and conservation 300 175 125 520 410 105
Health and related fields 6,990 1,260 5,730 4,015 725 3,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 755 365 390 255 135 120
51. Health professions and related programs 6,090 800 5,295 3,675 540 3,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 145 95 50 90 50 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,765 1,415 1,355 2,270 1,175 1,095
12. Personal and culinary services 1,315 260 1,055 1,335 320 1,010
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 970 685 275 430 360 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 460 440 20 495 480 10
Other 10 0 10 20 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 15 0 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 46,085 22,605 23,480 29,700 14,610 15,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,820 8,215 7,600 7,930 4,030 3,905
Education 2,000 475 1,525 1,850 345 1,500
13. Education 2,000 475 1,525 1,850 345 1,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,040 445 595 525 245 275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 160 70 95 80 15
50. Visual and performing arts 815 280 530 430 170 260
Humanities 1,310 545 765 850 395 450
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 20 80 60 10 50
23. English language and literature/letters 290 55 240 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 260 105 155 450 240 220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 55 30 30 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 245 170 80 40 15 25
54. History 255 145 105 100 70 30
55. French language and literature/letters 75 0 65 155 30 120
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,420 950 2,470 1,435 490 945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 325 105 220 155 40 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 815 65 750 315 10 305
22. Legal professions and studies 425 80 345 175 45 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 10 60 25 10 25
42. Psychology 555 120 435 325 110 220
45. Social sciences 1,205 560 645 410 280 135
Business, management and public administration 5,705 2,115 3,585 5,100 1,675 3,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 570 90 480 445 75 365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,130 2,030 3,100 4,645 1,580 3,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies 905 475 440 760 385 380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 445 185 260 395 200 200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 95 85 70 40 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 35 15 20
40. Physical sciences 210 170 45 220 125 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 20 40 35 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 830 475 355 770 505 270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 615 385 230 645 450 195
25. Library science 45 0 45 80 30 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 155 75 75 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,930 6,455 475 4,770 4,450 320
04. Architecture and related services 210 150 55 230 135 95
14. Engineering 980 815 160 475 410 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,740 1,540 200 1,160 1,065 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,355 1,335 20 1,150 1,125 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,725 1,700 20 1,085 1,080 15
48. Precision production 920 905 20 670 640 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 850 530 320 845 635 210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 625 405 220 410 295 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 225 125 100 435 335 95
Health and related fields 5,195 870 4,325 3,020 530 2,490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 605 275 330 215 120 95
51. Health professions and related programs 4,485 535 3,950 2,740 390 2,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 105 60 45 65 25 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,070 1,055 1,015 1,835 925 910
12. Personal and culinary services 975 195 780 1,125 280 845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 745 510 230 315 260 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 385 375 10
Other 10 0 10 20 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 20 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 73,575 36,075 37,500 46,510 22,630 23,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,490 15,840 16,645 17,245 8,185 9,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,090 20,235 20,855 29,265 14,445 14,820
Location of study inside Canada 36,805 18,015 18,800 28,765 14,150 14,615
Same as province or territory of residence 34,965 17,155 17,810 28,290 13,915 14,375
Different than province or territory of residence 1,845 855 990 475 240 240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,280 2,225 2,060 500 290 210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,765 825 945 70 50 20
Philippines 75 10 65 0 0 0
India 55 30 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 935 600 330 20 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 30 20 0 10 0
France 20 10 15 245 135 110
Other 1,375 720 655 160 95 65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 46,085 22,610 23,475 29,705 14,610 15,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,820 8,215 7,600 7,935 4,025 3,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,265 14,390 15,875 21,770 10,585 11,185
Location of study inside Canada 27,610 13,155 14,450 21,405 10,370 11,035
Same as province or territory of residence 26,335 12,580 13,760 21,105 10,220 10,890
Different than province or territory of residence 1,270 580 690 300 155 145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,660 1,235 1,425 365 215 150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,325 565 760 45 30 15
Philippines 65 10 55 0 0 0
India 45 20 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 365 220 150 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 20 15 0 0 0
France 15 10 15 180 95 85
Other 795 395 405 125 80 45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 73,575 36,075 37,495 46,505 22,630 23,880
In the labour force 48,405 25,475 22,930 28,165 14,255 13,910
Employed 45,950 24,165 21,785 25,955 12,850 13,115
Unemployed 2,450 1,305 1,145 2,205 1,410 795
Not in the labour force 25,175 10,600 14,575 18,345 8,370 9,970
Participation rate 65.8 70.6 61.2 60.6 63.0 58.2
Employment rate 62.5 67.0 58.1 55.8 56.8 54.9
Unemployment rate 5.1 5.1 5.0 7.8 9.9 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 73,575 36,075 37,500 46,505 22,630 23,875
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,220 9,220 12,995 16,600 7,445 9,150
Worked 51,360 26,860 24,500 29,905 15,180 14,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 27,385 16,180 11,200 13,665 7,165 6,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,975 10,680 13,300 16,240 8,015 8,230
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.0 42.5 41.6 41.3 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,400 25,470 22,930 28,165 14,255 13,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 250 265 555 340 210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,665 27,610 13,915 13,690
Employee 41,135 21,025 20,110 24,935 12,420 12,515
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,750 4,195 2,555 2,675 1,500 1,175
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,400 25,475 22,930 28,165 14,260 13,905
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 255 265 555 340 215
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,660 27,610 13,915 13,695
0 Management occupations 6,455 4,125 2,330 2,500 1,540 960
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,040 1,840 5,205 4,345 1,280 3,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,565 2,070 495 1,840 1,430 415
3 Health occupations 3,495 500 2,990 2,515 455 2,055
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,560 2,010 3,550 3,925 1,185 2,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,205 500 700 665 295 370
6 Sales and service occupations 9,680 3,915 5,760 6,920 3,125 3,790
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,705 7,280 425 3,585 3,510 75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,010 1,250 755 650 550 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,180 1,730 450 660 540 120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,400 25,475 22,930 28,160 14,260 13,905
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 255 265 555 340 215
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,660 27,610 13,920 13,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,770 1,625 1,145 875 680 195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 120 95 20 105 100 10
22 Utilities 385 270 110 335 255 80
23 Construction 3,995 3,495 500 1,570 1,425 150
31-33 Manufacturing 5,595 4,395 1,190 1,435 1,175 255
41 Wholesale trade 2,300 1,540 760 695 590 105
44-45 Retail trade 4,760 2,085 2,670 3,915 1,900 2,010
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,960 1,365 595 775 710 65
51 Information and cultural industries 595 325 265 1,345 875 470
52 Finance and insurance 1,735 720 1,015 740 275 465
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 795 415 380 395 255 145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,665 1,435 1,230 1,375 720 655
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 25 25 15 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,005 1,275 725 940 640 300
61 Educational services 4,040 1,290 2,750 2,630 845 1,790
62 Health care and social assistance 5,540 730 4,810 4,600 935 3,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,030 535 495 480 230 250
72 Accommodation and food services 2,735 935 1,800 1,930 735 1,200
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,330 1,230 1,100 1,560 605 955
91 Public administration 2,485 1,420 1,060 1,890 975 915
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 45,950 24,165 21,780 25,960 12,845 13,110
Worked at home 4,520 2,230 2,290 1,695 810 885
Worked outside Canada 235 165 70 25 25 0
No fixed workplace address 5,290 3,965 1,330 1,950 1,480 475
Worked at usual place 35,905 17,810 18,090 22,290 10,535 11,750
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,905 17,805 18,095 22,285 10,540 11,750
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,555 3,765 4,790 17,415 7,910 9,510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 12,885 5,865 7,020 2,570 1,260 1,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,355 8,115 6,240 2,240 1,335 910
Commute to a different province or territory 110 65 45 60 40 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 41,195 21,770 19,420 24,240 12,015 12,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 36,535 19,530 17,000 20,530 10,370 10,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,065 955 1,105 1,050 365 685
Public transit 465 200 265 230 100 125
Walked 1,575 785 790 1,870 820 1,045
Bicycle 225 160 65 295 200 100
Other method 335 135 200 275 155 120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 41,190 21,775 19,420 24,235 12,015 12,225
Less than 15 minutes 11,145 5,005 6,140 14,420 6,765 7,650
15 to 29 minutes 13,745 6,900 6,850 7,100 3,685 3,415
30 to 44 minutes 8,850 4,975 3,865 1,810 945 860
45 to 59 minutes 3,700 2,185 1,510 350 200 155
60 minutes and over 3,755 2,705 1,050 560 420 140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 41,195 21,775 19,425 24,240 12,015 12,225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,415 2,690 720 810 595 210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,060 5,375 2,685 2,485 1,770 710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,540 5,710 5,835 9,770 4,870 4,900
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,350 3,215 5,140 6,370 2,565 3,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,640 1,345 2,300 1,715 580 1,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 3,445 2,740 3,090 1,630 1,460
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 52,590 27,445 25,145 30,605 15,530 15,080
Single responses 52,345 27,350 24,990 30,120 15,215 14,905
Official languages 52,125 27,175 24,950 30,115 15,210 14,900
English 51,930 27,130 24,805 400 265 135
French 195 45 145 29,715 14,950 14,765
Non-official languages 215 175 45 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 215 175 45 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 155 35 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 130 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 130 135 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 250 100 155 495 320 175
English and French 120 40 80 485 310 175
English and non-official language 130 65 70 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 52,595 27,450 25,145 30,610 15,530 15,080
None 51,325 26,890 24,435 27,035 13,270 13,765
English 215 80 130 3,265 2,055 1,215
French 510 210 305 260 180 75
Non-official language 515 265 250 30 15 15
Aboriginal 10 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 510 265 245 25 15 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 87,920 43,400 44,520 54,130 26,595 27,535
Non-movers 79,705 39,325 40,380 48,040 23,630 24,415
Movers 8,220 4,080 4,140 6,085 2,965 3,120
Non-migrants 2,365 1,095 1,270 4,285 2,170 2,115
Migrants 5,850 2,985 2,865 1,805 800 1,005
Internal migrants 5,540 2,810 2,725 1,640 725 915
Intraprovincial migrants 5,300 2,675 2,625 1,570 690 880
Interprovincial migrants 240 140 105 70 35 35
External migrants 315 170 145 160 70 85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 84,145 41,480 42,670 51,925 25,535 26,390
Non-movers 58,090 28,755 29,330 33,940 16,950 16,990
Movers 26,055 12,725 13,335 17,985 8,585 9,400
Non-migrants 8,050 3,860 4,195 11,405 5,415 5,985
Migrants 18,005 8,860 9,140 6,580 3,170 3,415
Internal migrants 17,195 8,425 8,770 6,160 2,905 3,245
Intraprovincial migrants 16,610 8,135 8,475 5,955 2,795 3,155
Interprovincial migrants 585 295 290 200 110 90
External migrants 810 435 375 425 260 165

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Rimouski-Neigette, MRC [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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