Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Rivière-du-Loup, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Rivière-du-Loup, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rivière-du-Loup, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	33,958	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	34,375	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	17,019	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	15,155	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	26.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	1,277.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	33,955	16,665	17,295
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	5,290	2,690	2,595
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	1,720	875	845
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	1,935	995	940
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	1,630	825	805
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	21,195	10,605	10,590
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,650	860	795
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	1,690	870	825
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	1,795	915	880
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	1,925	980	945
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	2,080	1,045	1,030
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	1,955	1,000	955
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,835	930	905
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	2,570	1,270	1,295
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	2,865	1,370	1,495
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	2,825	1,360	1,470
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	7,475	3,365	4,110
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	2,455	1,180	1,270
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	1,825	895	930
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	1,245	585	655
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	925	375	550
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	1,030	335	695
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	630	230	400
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	310	90	225
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	75	10	60
100 years and over	30	0	25	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	15.6	16.1	15.0
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	62.4	63.6	61.2
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	22.0	20.2	23.8
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	3.0	2.0	4.0
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	44.3	43.1	45.5
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	46.7	44.9	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	15,155	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	9,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	5,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	790	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	715	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	4,150	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	15,155	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	5,125	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	5,885	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	1,850	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	1,585	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	710	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	32,600	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	28,670	13,970	14,700
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	17,415	8,720	8,690
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	9,270	4,655	4,620
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	8,145	4,070	4,075
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	11,255	5,250	6,005
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	7,380	4,045	3,335
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	285	130	155
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	1,715	705	1,010
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	1,875	375	1,510
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	9,690	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	5,730	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,770	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,530	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	660	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	9,690	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	8,500	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	4,425	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	1,190	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	905	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	8,495	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	4,990	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	3,505	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	1,415	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	1,455	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	740	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	350	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	6,215	3,000	3,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	15,155	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	9,595	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	4,940	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	4,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	5,510	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	5,120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	33,555	16,520	17,040
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	35	20	15
French only	10	5	5	26,830	12,665	14,165
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	6,680	3,830	2,855
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	15	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	33,560	16,520	17,040
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	185	95	90
French	1,185	535	645	33,335	16,405	16,935
English and French	95	40	55	25	20	10
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	200	105	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	0.6	0.6	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	33,560	16,520	17,035
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	33,470	16,470	16,995
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	33,290	16,385	16,905
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	180	95	85
French	1,270	575	695	33,110	16,295	16,815
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	175	85	95
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	40	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	50	20	25	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	75	35	40
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	5	5	5
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	5	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	410	210	205	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	5	0	0
Russian	120	50	75	5	5	5
Serbian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	10	5	5
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	0	0	0
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	185	95	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	5	5	0
Portuguese	365	185	185	0	0	5
Romanian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Spanish	535	330	200	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	20	10	10
Chinese languages	220	100	120	15	10	10
Cantonese	65	30	35	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	10	5	5
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	0	5	5
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	85	45	40
English and French	160	70	95	55	25	25
English and non-official language	625	295	330	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	33,560	16,520	17,040
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	33,440	16,455	16,985
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	33,355	16,410	16,940
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	135	65	70
French	280	120	160	33,220	16,345	16,875
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	90	45	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	90	45	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	45	20	20
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	0	5	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Spanish	325	245	80	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	10	5	5
Chinese languages	120	65	60	15	10	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	120	60	55
English and French	110	40	65	70	35	30
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	5	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	33,560	16,520	17,040
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	32,690	16,040	16,650
English	1,055	510	550	640	365	275
French	775	300	475	130	65	60
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	90	40	45
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	85	40	45
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	5
French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	27,320	13,475	13,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	26,785	13,230	13,550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	32,781	38,607	27,536
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	26,790	13,235	13,555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	29,249	33,610	25,225
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	23,905	12,160	11,745
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	28,791	35,282	23,165
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	21,095	9,900	11,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	8,513	7,864	8,970
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	19,225	10,215	9,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	29,817	34,883	25,201
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	27,320	13,535	13,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	26,810	13,265	13,545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	39,059	45,395	32,855
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	26,820	13,265	13,555
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	32,858	37,439	28,375
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	23,910	12,210	11,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	35,736	42,262	28,924
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	21,145	9,885	11,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	9,120	8,714	9,477
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	19,225	10,170	9,055
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	35,886	40,950	30,202
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	27,320	13,535	13,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	8,545	4,655	3,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	41,326	45,612	36,747
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	47,786	52,460	42,196
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	81.3	85.4	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	65.2	68.4	60.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	18.7	14.6	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	27,325	13,480	13,845
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	540	250	295
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	26,785	13,235	13,550
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	98.0	98.2	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	2,700	995	1,705
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	5,140	1,990	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	4,390	1,905	2,485
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	4,275	2,045	2,230
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	3,635	2,090	1,550
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	2,400	1,450	950
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	1,380	885	500
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	1,070	630	440
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	595	395	200
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	340	230	110
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	860	625	235
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	580	415	165
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	280	210	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	27,325	13,480	13,845
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	530	245	285
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	26,790	13,235	13,555
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	98.0	98.2	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	2,825	1,020	1,805
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	5,390	2,095	3,300
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	5,575	2,515	3,065
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	5,380	2,890	2,495
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	3,580	2,140	1,440
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	1,775	1,065	715
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	1,045	655	395
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	450	310	140
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	760	550	210
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	255	185	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	135	100	35
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	370	270	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	27,320	13,480	13,840
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	8,095	3,265	4,830
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	19,225	10,215	9,010
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	70.4	75.8	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	2,510	1,335	1,170
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	1,455	600	860
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	2,805	1,165	1,640
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	2,890	1,285	1,605
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	2,945	1,515	1,435
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	2,245	1,440	800
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	1,490	1,005	480
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	900	545	355
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	810	480	335
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	1,180	845	330
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	385	265	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	215	150	65
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	580	430	155
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	15,155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	55,865	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	49,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	5,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	28,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	26,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	10,030	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	74,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	64,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	15,155	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	69,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	58,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	5,100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	36,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	30,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	10,055	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	85,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	72,013	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	15,155	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	910	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	1,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	895	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	815	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	1,415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	1,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	1,140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	805	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	1,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	690	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	550	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	15,155	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	1,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	1,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	935	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	1,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	1,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	1,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	715	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	365	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	9,755	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	64,919	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	4,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	64,721	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	56,357	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	3,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	99,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	84,817	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	1,170	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	48,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	44,896	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	9,770	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	86,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	72,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	4,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	75,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	112,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	92,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	1,185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	52,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	47,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	5,875	2,855	3,025
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	27,936	31,541	25,416
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	25,738	28,139	24,101
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	5,875	2,920	2,955
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	35,104	36,882	33,348
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	29,739	30,928	28,565
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	32,600	16,165	16,435
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	19,990	9,695	10,295
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	2,215	1,065	1,150
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	4,000	1,765	2,240
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	4,470	2,200	2,275
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	4,900	2,455	2,440
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	4,405	2,220	2,190
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	12,610	6,465	6,140
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	4,180	2,135	2,045
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	3,355	1,680	1,675
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	2,470	1,280	1,190
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	1,480	780	700
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	1,125	600	530
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	32,600	16,160	16,435
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	6,255	3,200	3,055
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	2,085	1,065	1,020
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	19,935	9,930	10,010
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	6,405	3,035	3,375
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	4,210	1,895	2,310
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	575	290	285
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	195	110	80
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	2,265	1,040	1,230
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	1,360	560	805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	12.9	11.7	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	9.2	9.1	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	9.4	10.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	11.4	10.5	12.3
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	21.2	18.5	23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	1,285	660	625
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	145	75	70
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	1,060	545	510
65 years and over	325	125	205	80	40	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	3.9	4.1	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	2.3	2.3	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	2.2	2.3	2.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	5.3	5.5	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	1.2	1.3	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	32,600	16,160	16,435
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	32,580	16,155	16,420
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	6,505	3,715	2,790
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	32,555	16,145	16,415
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	720	305	415
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	715	300	410
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	50	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	30	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	545	230	315
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	55	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	55	25	25
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	50	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	15	0	10
Russian	195	100	100	35	20	15
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	40	25	15
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	10	0	0
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	30	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	75	15	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	0	10	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	435	170	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	10	10	0
Portuguese	455	245	205	10	0	0
Romanian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Spanish	930	475	450	425	160	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	10	0	10
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	55	25	30
Chinese languages	320	155	165	55	25	30
Cantonese	100	45	50	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	15	10	10
Lao	10	10	0	15	10	10
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	10	0	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	32,600	16,160	16,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	32,335	16,040	16,295
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	6,145	3,145	3,000
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	26,190	12,895	13,300
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	265	120	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	32,600	16,165	16,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	32,090	15,910	16,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	435	235	210
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	65	30	35
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	45	25	20
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	40	30	20
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	130	65	65
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	55	30	30
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	80	40	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	155	85	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	70	25	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	440	235	205
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	105	50	55
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	60	40	25
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	75	45	35
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	165	90	75
45 years and over	460	200	260	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	440	235	205
Americas	1,570	685	885	95	35	60
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	125	80	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	0	0	0
Peru	35	20	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	25	0	20
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	140	80	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	95	55	40
Germany	575	280	295	10	0	0
Greece	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	125	50	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	10	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	0	0	0
Poland	550	235	315	0	0	10
Portugal	185	110	75	0	0	0
Romania	135	55	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	55	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	10	0	10
Africa	235	120	115	65	45	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	50	30	20
Asia	1,225	525	700	130	65	65
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	45	20	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	185	95	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	10	10	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	55	35	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	155	80	75
Americas	95	45	50	15	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	10	10
Europe	135	70	65	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	0	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	50	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	20	10
Asia	115	30	85	65	35	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	25	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	32,600	16,165	16,435
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	545	280	270
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	400	190	215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	31,655	15,695	15,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	385	210	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	185	110	80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	80	40	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	105	60	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	160	80	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	45	20	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	32,600	16,165	16,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	345	200	145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	320	190	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	160	100	60
Métis	515	225	295	155	95	60
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	32,255	15,960	16,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	32,600	16,165	16,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	115	60	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	32,480	16,105	16,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	32,600	16,160	16,435
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	235	110	125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	220	110	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	160	80	80
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	55	30	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	645	340	300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	635	340	300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	560	305	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	80	35	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	31,720	15,710	16,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	32,600	16,160	16,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	350	175	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	25	20	10
Chinese	455	190	260	55	20	35
Black	620	345	275	105	55	50
Filipino	275	95	180	20	10	10
Latin American	530	310	220	10	10	10
Arab	95	45	45	60	25	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	10	10	0
Japanese	170	70	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	25	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	32,245	15,985	16,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	32,600	16,165	16,440
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	875	450	430
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	740	390	355
Inuit	20	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	670	290	380	155	70	85
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	27,575	13,630	13,950
Acadian	115	60	55	130	60	65
American	1,205	555	650	165	70	90
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	26,980	13,355	13,625
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Québécois	35	20	15	590	285	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	8,890	4,410	4,480
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	1,200	575	630
Channel Islander	30	15	15	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	160	55	105
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	795	365	425
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	320	175	150
Welsh	1,875	885	985	10	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	25	10	15
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	8,015	3,985	4,030
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	45	35	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	7,995	3,965	4,030
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	235	115	125
Austrian	655	340	310	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	35	20	20
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	40	30	10
Flemish	25	10	20	10	0	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	125	45	75
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	35	10	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	20	15	0
Danish	590	285	305	0	10	0
Finnish	245	110	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	100	45	60	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	195	210	10	10	0
Swedish	625	245	375	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	70	40	35
Bulgarian	110	35	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	0	0	10
Estonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	10	10	10
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	35	15	15
Romanian	520	245	275	10	0	0
Russian	1,275	635	640	15	10	10
Slovak	535	275	265	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	220	120	105
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	10	0	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	10	0	10
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	135	80	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	30	0	20
Serbian	645	360	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	0	0	0
Spanish	640	290	355	60	30	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	75	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	50	25	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	35	20	10	40	10	25
Jamaican	375	155	220	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	35	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	10	10	0
Colombian	130	50	85	10	0	0
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	10	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	140	85	60
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	75	50	35
Algerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	70	35	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	35	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	10	10	0
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	210	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	70	35	30
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	10
Armenian	110	75	35	55	25	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	20	15	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	20	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	115	55	55
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	10
Chinese	535	245	285	70	30	35
Filipino	385	140	240	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	10	0	0
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	15	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Australian	125	70	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	15,155	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	10,105	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	5,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	15,155	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	1,015	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	14,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	15,155	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	1,660	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	5,070	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	4,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	15,155	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	4,425	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	2,235	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	2,055	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	1,970	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	4,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	15,155	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	15,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	15,155	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	15,015	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	15,155	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	4,320	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	4,680	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	2,025	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	1,490	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	805	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	1,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	15,155	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	14,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	15,155	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	9,610	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	5,470	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	15,155	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	515	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	2,055	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	2,265	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	2,570	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	3,415	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	2,765	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	1,220	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	14,995	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	12,705	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	2,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	9,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	56.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	754	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	857	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	179,405	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	191,409	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	5,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	27.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	586	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	629	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	27,320	13,535	13,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	5,950	3,165	2,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	5,265	2,315	2,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	16,110	8,055	8,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	6,570	4,180	2,390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	4,920	2,875	2,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	1,645	1,305	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	4,995	1,960	3,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	945	320	625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	3,605	1,590	2,010
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	2,600	1,105	1,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	315	140	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	130	50	80
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	485	235	250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	70	60	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	17,660	8,690	8,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	2,545	1,415	1,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	2,835	1,250	1,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	12,280	6,025	6,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	5,195	3,250	1,940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	3,920	2,235	1,680
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	1,275	1,010	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	3,620	1,410	2,210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	615	215	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	2,855	1,155	1,700
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	2,045	815	1,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	230	75	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	125	50	85
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	400	180	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	50	40	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	27,325	13,535	13,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	11,210	5,480	5,730
Education	3,020	745	2,275	1,685	430	1,255
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	1,690	430	1,255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	415	110	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	390	95	295
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	475	255	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	275	135	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	40	35	0
54. History	365	220	140	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	65	35	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	840	230	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	75	40	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	285	25	260
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	140	30	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	45	10	35
42. Psychology	750	195	560	140	30	115
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	155	95	55
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	3,300	975	2,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	180	30	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	3,125	940	2,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	370	195	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	120	45	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	45	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	85	35	50
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	90	60	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	25	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	220	160	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	175	145	25
25. Library science	60	0	60	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	4,075	3,920	160
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	75	30	45
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	265	250	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	610	575	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	1,180	1,165	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	1,145	1,125	20
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	795	780	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	670	490	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	380	255	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	285	235	50
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	2,340	445	1,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	180	115	70
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	2,115	310	1,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	40	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	1,710	845	865
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	1,060	250	805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	245	200	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	405	395	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	17,660	8,690	8,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	5,375	2,660	2,720
Education	2,000	475	1,525	1,080	260	825
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	1,080	255	820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	315	75	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	295	55	235
Humanities	1,310	545	765	260	145	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	145	85	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	20	15	0
54. History	255	145	105	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	35	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	665	160	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	65	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	240	20	220
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	100	20	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	30	10	25
42. Psychology	555	120	435	115	20	95
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	2,630	715	1,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	135	20	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	2,495	695	1,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	250	120	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	100	30	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	75	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	180	130	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	150	125	25
25. Library science	45	0	45	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	3,215	3,070	150
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	55	15	40
14. Engineering	980	815	160	240	220	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	490	450	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	895	885	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	885	870	15
48. Precision production	920	905	20	645	630	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	535	370	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	310	195	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	225	175	50
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	1,755	320	1,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	115	65	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	1,595	240	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	1,385	665	725
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	835	160	680
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	205	175	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	340	330	10
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	27,320	13,535	13,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	11,215	5,480	5,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	16,110	8,055	8,055
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	15,935	7,950	7,985
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	15,720	7,840	7,875
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	215	110	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	175	105	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	45	35	10
Philippines	75	10	65	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	10	0	10
France	20	10	15	60	35	20
Other	1,375	720	655	65	35	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	17,660	8,685	8,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	5,375	2,660	2,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	12,280	6,025	6,255
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	12,125	5,950	6,180
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	11,995	5,890	6,100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	135	50	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	150	80	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	35	30	0
Philippines	65	10	55	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	10	0	10
France	15	10	15	45	20	20
Other	795	395	405	65	30	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	27,320	13,535	13,785
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	17,275	9,155	8,125
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	16,220	8,465	7,750
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	1,055	680	375
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	10,045	4,380	5,660
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	63.2	67.6	58.9
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	59.4	62.5	56.2
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	6.1	7.4	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	27,325	13,535	13,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	9,030	3,910	5,120
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	18,295	9,630	8,665
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	8,695	4,770	3,930
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	9,595	4,860	4,730
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	42.3	42.3	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	17,275	9,150	8,125
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	195	90	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	17,085	9,055	8,025
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	15,370	8,005	7,360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	1,715	1,045	670
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	17,280	9,150	8,125
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	195	95	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	17,085	9,060	8,025
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	1,555	1,040	510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	2,340	650	1,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	725	545	180
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	1,380	260	1,125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	2,070	555	1,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	315	140	175
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	4,030	1,605	2,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	2,870	2,800	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	550	455	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	1,255	1,010	250
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	17,280	9,150	8,125
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	195	95	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	17,085	9,060	8,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	870	630	240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	320	245	80
22 Utilities	385	270	110	120	90	30
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	1,115	995	120
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	2,290	1,805	485
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	480	350	130
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	2,320	1,125	1,190
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	885	695	190
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	190	110	75
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	360	110	250
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	140	85	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	595	270	325
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	525	340	185
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	1,305	375	930
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	2,385	420	1,960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	150	90	60
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	1,455	495	960
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	880	440	440
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	710	375	330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	16,220	8,465	7,750
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	940	430	510
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	1,300	1,015	290
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	13,975	7,025	6,950
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	13,975	7,020	6,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	7,730	3,825	3,905
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	4,630	2,315	2,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	1,565	835	725
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	55	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	15,280	8,035	7,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	13,285	7,005	6,280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	675	340	335
Public transit	465	200	265	110	60	50
Walked	1,575	785	790	945	435	510
Bicycle	225	160	65	65	55	15
Other method	335	135	200	200	145	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	15,275	8,035	7,245
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	9,230	4,675	4,555
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	4,095	2,180	1,915
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	1,200	715	485
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	290	140	150
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	465	325	140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	15,275	8,035	7,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	665	430	235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	2,420	1,790	630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	5,650	2,910	2,740
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	3,315	1,215	2,095
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	1,060	370	690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	2,170	1,325	850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	18,690	9,850	8,845
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	18,430	9,720	8,705
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	18,430	9,720	8,705
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	165	115	50
French	195	45	145	18,265	9,605	8,660
Non-official languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	265	130	135
English and French	120	40	80	260	125	130
English and non-official language	130	65	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	18,690	9,845	8,845
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	16,255	8,340	7,910
English	215	80	130	2,300	1,405	895
French	510	210	305	105	70	35
Non-official language	515	265	250	20	20	10
Aboriginal	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	20	15	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	32,260	15,975	16,285
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	28,970	14,350	14,620
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	3,290	1,620	1,665
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	1,665	845	825
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	1,625	780	845
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	1,610	765	845
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	1,570	740	830
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	40	25	15
External migrants	315	170	145	15	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	30,860	15,310	15,550
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	21,565	10,705	10,860
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	9,305	4,605	4,695
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	4,560	2,295	2,270
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	4,740	2,315	2,425
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	4,575	2,230	2,350
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	4,485	2,180	2,300
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	95	45	50
External migrants	810	435	375	160	85	75