Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Carignan, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Carignan, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Carignan, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	9,462	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	7,966	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	18.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	3,572	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	3,413	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	151.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	62.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	9,460	4,815	4,650
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	1,935	970	970
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	620	310	310
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	685	340	345
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	630	315	320
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	6,475	3,300	3,170
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	580	305	270
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	550	295	250
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	515	250	270
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	580	290	290
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	660	320	335
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	755	365	390
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	805	410	395
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	825	425	400
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	710	385	330
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	510	265	240
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	1,050	545	505
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	445	235	215
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	305	165	135
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	170	90	85
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	70	40	30
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	65	20	45
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	40	15	25
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	0	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	20.5	20.1	20.9
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	68.4	68.5	68.2
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	11.1	11.3	10.9
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	0.7	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	37.7	37.9	37.5
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	39.4	39.8	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	3,415	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	2,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	555	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	170	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	3,415	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	560	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	1,220	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	590	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	705	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	9,450	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	7,530	3,850	3,680
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	5,155	2,565	2,585
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	2,610	1,305	1,305
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	2,540	1,265	1,275
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	2,370	1,280	1,090
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	1,835	1,045	785
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	65	30	30
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	285	145	145
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	190	60	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	2,860	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	1,300	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	590	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	715	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	260	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	2,855	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	2,565	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	1,295	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	295	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	180	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	1,140	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	1,430	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	475	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	690	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	290	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	160	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	875	485	390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	3,410	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	1,085	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	1,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	625	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	560	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	65	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	9,455	4,815	4,640
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	90	45	45
French only	10	5	5	4,295	2,075	2,215
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	5,060	2,680	2,370
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	9,455	4,810	4,645
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	585	325	260
French	1,185	535	645	8,715	4,405	4,310
English and French	95	40	55	145	80	65
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	660	365	295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	7.0	7.6	6.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	9,455	4,810	4,645
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	9,290	4,720	4,565
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	8,860	4,500	4,360
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	450	250	200
French	1,270	575	695	8,415	4,255	4,165
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	425	225	205
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	430	220	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	50	20	25	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	325	165	160
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	45	15	25
Baltic languages	55	25	30	5	0	5
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	40	15	25
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	410	210	205	5	5	5
Czech	55	20	30	5	0	5
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	20	10	10
Russian	120	50	75	5	0	5
Serbian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	20	10	15
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	0	0	0
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	5	0	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	20	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	200	105	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	50	30	15
Portuguese	365	185	185	25	10	10
Romanian	105	50	55	50	20	25
Spanish	535	330	200	80	35	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	25	10	15
Chinese languages	220	100	120	25	10	10
Cantonese	65	30	35	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	5	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	0	0	5
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	170	90	75
English and French	160	70	95	125	75	55
English and non-official language	625	295	330	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	9,455	4,810	4,640
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	9,240	4,700	4,540
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	9,095	4,625	4,465
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	530	295	230
French	280	120	160	8,565	4,330	4,235
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	150	75	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	150	70	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	105	50	55
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	580	285	295	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	5
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	5	5	0
Russian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	5	0	5
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	25	5	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	5	5	5
Portuguese	75	35	45	5	5	0
Romanian	35	15	20	25	10	15
Spanish	325	245	80	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	25	15	10
Chinese languages	120	65	60	20	15	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	215	110	100
English and French	110	40	65	135	75	60
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	15	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	25
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	9,455	4,810	4,640
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	8,205	4,150	4,055
English	1,055	510	550	750	385	365
French	775	300	475	265	150	115
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	170	90	80
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	165	90	75
English and French	5	5	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	15	5	5	30	15	15
French and non-official language	40	15	20	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	7,520	3,845	3,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	7,240	3,700	3,540
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	43,965	51,008	37,808
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	7,245	3,705	3,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	37,652	42,266	33,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	6,885	3,570	3,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	40,361	48,320	33,109
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	4,880	2,215	2,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	5,575	4,299	6,443
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	5,910	3,085	2,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	41,008	48,742	34,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	7,515	3,850	3,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	7,190	3,690	3,500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	57,189	67,594	46,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	7,190	3,685	3,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	44,286	50,887	37,327
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	6,825	3,565	3,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	54,839	65,573	43,068
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	4,900	2,250	2,655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	7,542	6,835	8,141
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	5,915	3,100	2,815
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	53,942	63,645	43,264
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	7,515	3,850	3,670
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	2,785	1,520	1,265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	58,773	67,388	50,011
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	72,684	84,459	58,546
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	90.8	93.9	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	76.4	77.5	74.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	9.2	6.3	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	7,515	3,840	3,675
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	275	140	135
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	7,245	3,705	3,535
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	96.4	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	715	315	395
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	930	375	550
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	820	335	480
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	795	365	430
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	840	415	425
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	650	340	305
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	560	310	255
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	520	290	235
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	365	215	150
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	235	145	85
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	810	590	225
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	520	360	155
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	290	230	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	7,515	3,845	3,675
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	270	140	135
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	7,245	3,700	3,540
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	96.4	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	755	330	425
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	1,010	405	605
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	1,025	450	575
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	1,115	540	570
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	935	495	445
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	820	455	370
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	595	335	260
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	300	205	95
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	685	490	200
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	225	155	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	130	90	40
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	335	250	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	7,520	3,845	3,670
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	1,605	760	845
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	5,910	3,085	2,830
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	78.6	80.2	77.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	605	340	270
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	360	165	190
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	705	275	425
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	610	250	355
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	615	270	340
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	570	270	305
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	490	255	230
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	445	265	185
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	425	215	205
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	1,100	780	325
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	275	175	100
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	185	130	65
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	645	480	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	3,415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	99,641	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	81,394	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	36,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	2,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	111,151	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	90,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	120,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	93,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	52,601	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	41,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	2,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	133,680	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	103,336	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	3,415	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	1,700	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	435	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	3,410	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	435	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	2,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	110,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	90,688	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	92,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	75,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	1,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	136,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	109,760	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	74,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	63,424	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	134,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	103,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	113,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	88,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	1,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	159,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	122,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	270	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	89,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	69,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	715	425	290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	40,704	43,264	35,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	34,688	35,968	32,299
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	690	430	260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	48,619	51,095	44,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	38,809	40,778	35,589
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	9,450	4,810	4,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	3,185	1,610	1,575
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	235	115	125
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	440	210	230
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	710	360	345
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	840	440	400
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	965	480	480
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	6,260	3,200	3,065
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	1,095	565	530
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	1,315	675	640
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	1,370	695	675
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	1,300	665	635
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	1,185	600	585
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	9,450	4,810	4,640
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	2,285	1,170	1,115
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	755	370	390
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	6,120	3,100	3,020
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	1,045	545	505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	360	170	190
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	65	25	40
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	215	115	105
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	75	30	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	3.8	3.5	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	2.8	2.1	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	2.6	2.7	2.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	3.5	3.7	3.5
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	7.2	5.5	7.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	260	135	125
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	45	20	30
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	175	95	80
65 years and over	325	125	205	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	2.8	2.8	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	2.0	1.7	2.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	1.3	1.4	1.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	2.9	3.1	2.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	3.8	3.7	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	9,450	4,810	4,640
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	9,450	4,810	4,635
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	5,145	2,715	2,430
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	9,375	4,775	4,595
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	940	455	485
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	940	455	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	75	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	30	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	40	15	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	35	15	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	90	40	50	20	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	40	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	40	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	750	360	390
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	40	10	35
Baltic languages	70	35	35	10	0	10
Latvian	45	20	20	10	0	10
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	30	0	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	0	10	0
Czech	55	20	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	10	0	10
Russian	195	100	100	0	0	0
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	10	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	45	25	20
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	0	0	0
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	75	15	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	40	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	40	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	615	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	155	90	60
Portuguese	455	245	205	75	30	45
Romanian	135	65	70	60	25	30
Spanish	930	475	450	380	175	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	0	0	10
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	45	30	20
Chinese languages	320	155	165	50	30	20
Cantonese	100	45	50	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	20	15	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	10	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	9,450	4,810	4,640
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	9,285	4,730	4,555
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	2,295	1,185	1,110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	6,985	3,545	3,440
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	165	80	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	9,450	4,810	4,640
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	8,790	4,490	4,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	650	320	335
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	175	90	90
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	105	45	60
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	95	65	35
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	215	90	120
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	100	45	60
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	115	50	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	55	25	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	650	315	330
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	85	30	50
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	105	60	45
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	95	40	55
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	350	180	170
45 years and over	460	200	260	20	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	650	320	330
Americas	1,570	685	885	145	65	80
Brazil	30	15	15	10	10	0
Colombia	60	15	45	10	0	10
El Salvador	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	15
Jamaica	125	80	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	0	0	0
Peru	35	20	15	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	55	30	25
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	360	180	180
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	170	105	70
Germany	575	280	295	10	10	0
Greece	95	50	50	10	0	0
Hungary	125	50	75	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	30	20	15
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	0	0	0
Poland	550	235	315	10	0	10
Portugal	185	110	75	20	10	15
Romania	135	55	75	45	20	30
Russian Federation	95	40	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	40	20	20
Africa	235	120	115	80	45	35
Algeria	0	0	0	25	20	10
Egypt	35	15	20	15	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	20	10	10
Asia	1,225	525	700	65	25	35
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	10	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	185	95	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	20	10	10
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	10
Pakistan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	50	25	25
Americas	95	45	50	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	45	20	20
France	0	0	0	45	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	115	30	85	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	9,455	4,815	4,640
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	735	370	365
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	705	365	340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	8,010	4,075	3,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	480	225	250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	330	170	165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	160	110	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	170	60	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	100	40	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	50	20	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	9,450	4,810	4,640
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	105	50	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	45	25	25
Métis	515	225	295	45	20	20
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	9,350	4,760	4,590
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	9,450	4,810	4,640
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	9,425	4,795	4,630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	9,455	4,810	4,640
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	80	30	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	80	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	50	15	30
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	20	0	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	230	130	100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	230	125	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	160	85	75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	70	40	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	9,140	4,650	4,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	9,455	4,810	4,640
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	375	155	225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	25	10	15
Chinese	455	190	260	50	30	20
Black	620	345	275	75	20	50
Filipino	275	95	180	0	0	0
Latin American	530	310	220	125	50	70
Arab	95	45	45	50	15	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	20	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	30	20	15
Korean	130	55	70	0	0	0
Japanese	170	70	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	9,075	4,660	4,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	9,450	4,810	4,640
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	310	155	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	205	105	105
Inuit	20	10	15	10	10	0
Métis	670	290	380	95	50	50
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	6,805	3,480	3,325
Acadian	115	60	55	55	25	30
American	1,205	555	650	50	20	25
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	6,425	3,300	3,125
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	345	165	180
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	3,755	1,895	1,865
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	975	510	465
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	275	120	155
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	605	340	265
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	240	135	105
Welsh	1,875	885	985	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	35	20	20
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	2,455	1,250	1,205
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	20	0	20
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	2,440	1,245	1,195
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	405	210	195
Austrian	655	340	310	15	0	10
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	115	65	50
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	70	35	40
Flemish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	205	100	105
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	0	0	0
Danish	590	285	305	0	0	0
Finnish	245	110	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	100	45	60	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	195	210	0	0	0
Swedish	625	245	375	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	250	105	140
Bulgarian	110	35	75	10	10	10
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	0	0	0
Estonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	30	10	15
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	10	10	10
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	70	30	40
Romanian	520	245	275	60	25	35
Russian	1,275	635	640	25	15	0
Slovak	535	275	265	20	10	15
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	70	30	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	635	315	320
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	85	40	50
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	390	210	180
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	115	50	65
Serbian	645	360	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	20	10	10
Slovenian	560	300	265	10	0	0
Spanish	640	290	355	55	25	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	45	30	20
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	140	75	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	80	15	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	10	0	10
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	55	10	50
Jamaican	375	155	220	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	135	75	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	25	10	15
Colombian	130	50	85	20	0	15
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	30	15	15
Salvadorean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	20	20	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	170	90	85
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	50	25	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	120	60	55
Algerian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	40	30	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	50	25	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	25	0	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	185	85	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	70	35	35
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	110	75	35	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian	90	50	40	35	15	20
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	10	0	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	40	20	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	70	30	40
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	10	10	0
Chinese	535	245	285	50	25	25
Filipino	385	140	240	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	0	0	0
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Australian	125	70	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	3,415	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	3,145	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	3,415	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	175	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	3,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	3,410	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	220	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	540	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	1,305	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	3,415	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	365	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	355	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	380	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	500	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	1,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	7.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	3,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	3,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	3,415	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	3,380	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	3,415	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	425	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	800	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	420	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	335	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	510	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	3,415	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	3,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	3,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	1,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	1,740	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	3,415	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	475	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	710	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	925	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	690	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	385	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	150	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	3,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	2,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	3,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	69.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,348	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	1,426	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	375,540	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	419,686	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	20.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	834	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	851	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	7,515	3,850	3,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	1,245	685	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	1,515	740	780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	4,755	2,425	2,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	1,355	925	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	860	490	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	490	435	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	1,475	720	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	330	165	165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	1,600	610	985
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	1,020	395	625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	120	25	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	40	10	35
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	385	170	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	30	10	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	5,320	2,695	2,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	530	295	240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	900	455	445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	3,895	1,940	1,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	1,110	740	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	710	390	320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	395	350	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	1,110	550	560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	260	120	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	1,415	540	875
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	890	355	540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	115	20	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	45	10	30
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	340	150	195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	25	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	7,520	3,845	3,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	2,760	1,425	1,340
Education	3,020	745	2,275	285	50	240
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	290	50	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	150	50	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	40	20	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	115	35	75
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	200	65	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	130	40	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	0	0	0
54. History	365	220	140	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	350	70	280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	20	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	85	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	60	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	750	195	560	90	0	80
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	1,285	545	735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	1,235	545	690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	115	75	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	30	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	145	100	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	120	90	25
25. Library science	60	0	60	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	1,230	1,130	100
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	35	15	20
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	210	160	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	230	220	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	335	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	310	305	0
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	110	95	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	40	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	35	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	525	65	465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	490	45	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	20	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	420	245	170
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	180	45	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	165	125	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	80	75	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	5,320	2,695	2,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	1,430	750	680
Education	2,000	475	1,525	200	35	170
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	205	30	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	110	30	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	80	10	65
Humanities	1,310	545	765	125	45	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	70	20	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	0	0	0
54. History	255	145	105	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	310	55	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	70	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	55	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	10
42. Psychology	555	120	435	75	10	70
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	80	30	50
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	1,105	450	660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	1,060	450	615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	85	60	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	25	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	130	80	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	100	75	25
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	1,025	935	90
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	35	15	20
14. Engineering	980	815	160	190	145	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	175	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	250	245	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	285	280	0
48. Precision production	920	905	20	90	80	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	25	10	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	20	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	435	50	380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	15	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	400	35	360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	20	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	340	205	140
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	135	30	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	140	110	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	65	60	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	7,515	3,850	3,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	2,765	1,425	1,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	4,755	2,420	2,330
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	4,515	2,280	2,235
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	4,425	2,235	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	85	45	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	240	145	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	20	10	10
Philippines	75	10	65	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	10	0	0
France	20	10	15	115	80	40
Other	1,375	720	655	105	55	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	5,325	2,695	2,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	1,430	750	680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	3,895	1,945	1,950
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	3,695	1,830	1,865
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	3,620	1,795	1,825
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	80	40	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	200	110	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	10	10	10
Philippines	65	10	55	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	10	10	0
France	15	10	15	105	70	35
Other	795	395	405	75	25	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	7,515	3,850	3,670
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	5,595	2,970	2,625
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	5,365	2,835	2,530
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	230	135	100
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	1,920	880	1,045
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	74.5	77.1	71.5
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	71.4	73.6	68.9
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	4.1	4.5	3.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	7,515	3,850	3,670
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	1,760	800	955
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	5,755	3,040	2,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	2,880	1,600	1,275
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	2,870	1,445	1,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	44.7	44.6	44.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	5,600	2,970	2,625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	60	35	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	5,535	2,935	2,600
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	4,555	2,260	2,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	980	675	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	5,595	2,965	2,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	55	35	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	5,535	2,935	2,605
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	820	560	260
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	930	260	670
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	350	270	70
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	360	40	320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	640	215	425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	110	60	50
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	1,075	395	680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	1,020	955	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	65	55	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	170	125	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	5,595	2,970	2,625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	60	35	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	5,535	2,935	2,600
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	40	25	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	20	10	15
22 Utilities	385	270	110	110	80	30
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	570	500	65
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	615	450	160
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	210	135	75
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	630	285	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	300	245	55
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	160	80	80
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	340	135	200
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	120	70	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	375	150	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	175	120	55
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	335	85	255
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	525	55	470
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	80	60	20
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	265	90	170
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	295	140	150
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	360	200	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	5,365	2,835	2,530
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	430	215	215
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	620	520	100
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	4,310	2,100	2,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	4,310	2,100	2,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	185	95	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	590	290	305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	3,535	1,720	1,815
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	4,930	2,620	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	4,305	2,375	1,930
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	165	75	85
Public transit	465	200	265	375	135	240
Walked	1,575	785	790	30	0	25
Bicycle	225	160	65	20	10	10
Other method	335	135	200	40	20	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	4,930	2,620	2,310
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	685	335	355
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	1,620	770	845
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	1,315	805	510
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	675	380	300
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	630	330	300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	4,930	2,620	2,315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	580	490	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	1,165	740	420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	1,435	630	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	775	305	475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	400	135	265
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	575	320	260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	5,880	3,090	2,795
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	5,540	2,880	2,660
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	5,535	2,880	2,660
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	370	195	175
French	195	45	145	5,165	2,680	2,485
Non-official languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	345	210	135
English and French	120	40	80	345	210	135
English and non-official language	130	65	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	5,880	3,085	2,795
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	3,645	1,900	1,745
English	215	80	130	1,905	995	905
French	510	210	305	290	165	125
Non-official language	515	265	250	30	20	10
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	30	25	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	9,315	4,745	4,570
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	8,370	4,315	4,055
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	945	430	515
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	175	70	100
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	770	360	415
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	775	360	415
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	775	360	415
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	0	0	0
External migrants	315	170	145	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	8,870	4,505	4,370
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	5,970	3,095	2,880
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	2,895	1,410	1,490
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	585	285	300
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	2,315	1,125	1,185
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	2,265	1,100	1,160
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	2,255	1,100	1,155
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	10	10	10
External migrants	810	435	375	45	20	30