Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Mont-Royal, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	20,276	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	19,503	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	7,914	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	7,373	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	2,691.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	7.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	20,275	9,720	10,550
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	4,050	2,135	1,915
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	1,095	580	515
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	1,420	745	675
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	1,540	810	730
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	12,365	5,935	6,425
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,435	780	660
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	1,250	600	650
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	805	400	405
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	895	395	495
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	1,165	530	635
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	1,425	615	810
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,490	705	785
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	1,530	735	785
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	1,275	640	640
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	1,085	540	550
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	3,860	1,650	2,205
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	975	450	525
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	870	395	475
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	695	290	405
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	585	260	325
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	735	260	480
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	460	180	280
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	205	60	145
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	60	15	40
100 years and over	30	0	25	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	20.0	22.0	18.2
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	61.0	61.1	60.9
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	19.0	17.0	20.9
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	3.6	2.7	4.5
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	41.0	39.3	42.5
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	41.9	40.2	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	7,370	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	2,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	835	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	4,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	1,360	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	490	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	1,980	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	7,370	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	1,775	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	1,200	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	1,575	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	765	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	16,225	7,590	8,635
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	9,705	4,835	4,865
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	8,250	4,110	4,145
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	1,450	730	720
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	6,525	2,755	3,770
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	4,355	2,205	2,150
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	280	100	175
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	895	265	635
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	995	185	810
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	5,545	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	2,090	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,205	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,570	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	680	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	5,550	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	4,745	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	4,020	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	725	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	805	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	640	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	4,745	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	1,650	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	3,095	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	940	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	1,495	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	805	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	2,215	820	1,395
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	7,375	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	5,425	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	1,595	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	3,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	1,885	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	1,775	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	20,010	9,650	10,360
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	1,820	860	960
French only	10	5	5	2,250	995	1,255
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	15,615	7,640	7,980
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	320	160	160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	20,010	9,650	10,360
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	6,400	3,100	3,305
French	1,185	535	645	11,005	5,280	5,725
English and French	95	40	55	2,300	1,130	1,170
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	305	145	160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	7,555	3,660	3,890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	37.8	37.9	37.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	20,010	9,650	10,360
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	19,080	9,205	9,875
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	12,445	6,035	6,415
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	3,705	1,785	1,915
French	1,270	575	695	8,740	4,245	4,495
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	6,630	3,175	3,460
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	6,630	3,175	3,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	1,455	725	730
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	1,435	715	725
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	135	70	65	1,370	685	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	60	30	30
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	590	275	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	10	0	5
Vietnamese	50	20	25	585	270	315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	100	30	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	75	20	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	20	15	5
Telugu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	3,540	1,705	1,835
Albanian	10	10	5	40	20	20
Armenian	25	15	10	240	110	125
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	570	255	320
Baltic languages	55	25	30	5	5	5
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	570	250	315
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	10	40	20	20
Croatian	410	210	205	15	5	10
Czech	55	20	30	10	5	5
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	80	30	45
Russian	120	50	75	320	145	175
Serbian	215	105	105	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	5	0	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	50	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	140	60	85
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	5	5	0
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	110	40	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	605	305	305
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	415	205	205
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	215	110	105
Bengali	10	5	5	40	20	20
Gujarati	40	20	20	20	10	10
Hindi	40	15	25	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	15	10	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	105	55	55
Iranian languages	45	30	15	195	90	100
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	190	95	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	1,530	750	780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	585	285	300
Portuguese	365	185	185	140	65	75
Romanian	105	50	55	415	210	205
Spanish	535	330	200	390	185	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	45	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	45	25	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	555	265	290
Chinese languages	220	100	120	555	260	290
Cantonese	65	30	35	110	65	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	400	185	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	5	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	50	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	10	5	10	35	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	85	40	40
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	10	5	5
Hungarian	305	145	160	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	825	390	435	935	445	485
English and French	160	70	95	325	150	175
English and non-official language	625	295	330	175	90	85
French and non-official language	15	5	5	285	135	145
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	145	70	80
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	20,010	9,655	10,360
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	18,490	8,940	9,555
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	14,935	7,235	7,700
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	5,585	2,685	2,900
French	280	120	160	9,350	4,550	4,800
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	3,560	1,700	1,855
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	3,555	1,700	1,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	610	295	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	605	295	310
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	50	20	30	590	285	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	415	195	220
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	415	195	215
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	5	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	10	10	5
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	1,870	890	975
Albanian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	5	5	0	155	65	90
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	370	175	200
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	375	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	115	55	60	10	5	5
Czech	10	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	30	10	20
Russian	55	30	25	255	120	135
Serbian	60	35	30	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	25	10	15
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	20	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	230	110	120
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	305	150	155
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	140	65	65
Bengali	5	0	5	20	10	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	15	5	5
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	75	35	40
Iranian languages	25	5	10	160	75	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	155	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	755	365	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	80	30	45
Portuguese	75	35	45	90	50	40
Romanian	35	15	20	330	165	160
Spanish	325	245	80	255	110	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	460	220	235
Chinese languages	120	65	60	460	220	240
Cantonese	25	10	15	80	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	355	175	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	35	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	10	0	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	30	15	20
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	65	25	35	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	1,520	715	810
English and French	110	40	65	430	190	240
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	355	185	170
French and non-official language	0	0	0	485	225	255
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	255	115	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	20,010	9,650	10,360
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	12,385	5,970	6,415
English	1,055	510	550	2,730	1,330	1,395
French	775	300	475	2,030	990	1,045
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	2,035	955	1,080
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	2,035	950	1,080
English and French	5	5	0	365	180	180
English and non-official language	15	5	5	240	115	125
French and non-official language	40	15	20	210	100	110
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	15,810	7,465	8,340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	14,970	7,025	7,945
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	47,712	59,018	41,082
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	14,975	7,025	7,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	40,381	48,019	35,826
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	13,905	6,615	7,290
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	46,123	59,179	38,197
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	10,510	4,290	6,220
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	5,552	3,565	6,909
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	10,795	5,400	5,390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	42,729	53,376	35,291
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	15,805	7,515	8,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	15,000	7,105	7,895
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	100,943	137,212	68,317
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	15,000	7,100	7,895
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	70,960	92,931	51,195
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	13,850	6,670	7,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	103,168	141,307	67,745
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	10,600	4,465	6,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	7,973	7,115	8,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	10,790	5,420	5,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	93,672	124,869	62,164
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	15,805	7,515	8,290
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	4,455	2,440	2,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	75,778	87,125	68,896
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	125,304	151,399	93,738
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	94.4	96.9	90.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	68.2	71.4	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	5.5	3.1	9.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	15,805	7,470	8,335
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	840	445	390
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	14,970	7,025	7,945
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	94.7	94.0	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	2,140	960	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	1,915	760	1,155
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	1,380	540	840
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	1,205	495	710
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	1,095	420	675
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	930	380	555
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	760	340	420
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	680	305	375
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	545	240	305
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	415	195	225
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	3,910	2,390	1,520
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	1,535	815	720
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	2,375	1,575	800
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	15,810	7,465	8,335
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	830	445	390
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	14,975	7,025	7,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	94.7	94.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	2,265	1,000	1,270
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	1,980	785	1,200
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	1,630	655	980
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	1,540	605	935
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	1,375	580	795
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	1,045	460	590
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	825	370	455
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	665	320	340
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	3,640	2,250	1,390
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	545	300	245
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	455	240	210
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	2,640	1,705	935
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	15,805	7,470	8,335
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	5,015	2,070	2,945
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	10,795	5,400	5,395
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	68.3	72.3	64.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	1,625	750	875
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	800	365	435
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	1,215	530	680
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	865	385	485
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	690	300	390
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	655	270	385
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	595	260	330
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	485	235	250
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	470	210	260
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	3,395	2,090	1,305
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	325	155	170
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	285	150	135
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	2,780	1,785	1,000
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	7,370	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	109,540	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	87,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	1,775	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	47,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	38,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	5,600	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	146,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	114,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	7,370	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	205,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	144,326	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	1,770	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	69,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	53,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	5,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	248,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	173,060	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	7,375	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	3,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	560	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	715	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	2,220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	7,375	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	3,330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	490	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	2,210	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	5,535	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	148,340	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	115,270	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	1,575	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	130,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	102,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	3,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	191,204	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	145,827	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	780	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	60,992	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	5,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	249,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	173,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	248,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	175,774	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	3,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	283,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	194,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	127,750	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	93,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	1,965	740	1,225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	44,352	45,184	44,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	37,504	37,824	37,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	1,950	755	1,200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	66,868	76,618	60,744
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	51,373	56,660	48,051
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	19,860	9,600	10,255
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	6,615	3,060	3,555
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	1,530	710	820
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	1,375	620	755
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	1,345	615	730
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	1,190	550	640
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	1,180	570	610
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	13,250	6,545	6,700
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	1,175	565	610
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	1,230	575	660
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	1,445	705	735
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	2,205	1,080	1,125
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	7,190	3,615	3,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	19,860	9,605	10,255
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	4,890	2,595	2,290
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	1,370	725	645
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	11,515	5,465	6,050
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	3,460	1,540	1,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	2,270	1,035	1,230
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	615	310	305
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	155	80	75
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	1,310	600	715
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	345	130	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	11.4	10.8	12.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	12.6	11.9	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	11.3	11.0	11.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	11.4	11.0	11.8
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	10.0	8.4	11.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	1,755	800	955
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	455	230	225
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	110	60	55
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	1,070	485	580
65 years and over	325	125	205	235	90	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	8.8	8.3	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	9.3	8.9	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	8.0	8.3	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	9.3	8.9	9.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	6.8	5.8	7.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	19,860	9,605	10,260
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	19,560	9,450	10,115
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	17,275	8,410	8,865
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	17,875	8,680	9,190
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	10,170	4,650	5,520
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	10,170	4,650	5,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	2,515	1,220	1,295
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	2,500	1,210	1,290
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	2,330	1,140	1,185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	190	75	120
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	825	380	440
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	90	40	50	805	375	430
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	120	45	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	10	10	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	95	35	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	205	95	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	200	90	105
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	6,040	2,670	3,370
Albanian	15	0	10	55	25	25
Armenian	35	25	10	335	165	170
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	835	385	450
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	835	385	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	65	30	40
Croatian	520	275	245	25	10	20
Czech	55	20	40	25	10	10
Macedonian	45	25	20	10	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	105	45	60
Russian	195	100	100	555	265	290
Serbian	330	190	140	20	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	10	10	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	415	180	235
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	10	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	10	0	10
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	360	170	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	15	10	0
Swedish	75	15	55	25	0	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	730	380	350
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	575	265	315
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	320	140	180
Bengali	20	10	10	30	10	20
Gujarati	60	35	30	55	25	30
Hindi	110	55	60	95	40	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	55	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	185	85	95
Iranian languages	95	40	50	250	115	135
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	235	110	125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	3,525	1,465	2,060
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	1,280	565	715
Portuguese	455	245	205	170	95	75
Romanian	135	65	70	515	260	250
Spanish	930	475	450	1,850	685	1,165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	90	25	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	120	65	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	50	30	20
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	15	10	0
American Sign Language	35	10	25	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	625	280	345
Chinese languages	320	155	165	625	280	340
Cantonese	100	45	50	160	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	475	215	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	25	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	0	10	10
Lao	10	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	85	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	20	10	15	70	35	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	90	50	40
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	85	45	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,860	9,605	10,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	17,685	8,525	9,160
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	4,250	2,185	2,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	13,430	6,340	7,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	2,170	1,080	1,095
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,860	9,605	10,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	12,370	6,020	6,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	6,945	3,320	3,625
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	2,315	1,155	1,165
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	815	370	445
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	895	395	500
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	1,565	725	840
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	780	350	435
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	785	375	405
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	1,355	675	675
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	545	260	285
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	6,945	3,320	3,625
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	700	340	360
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	1,260	610	650
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	1,300	585	720
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	3,110	1,505	1,605
45 years and over	460	200	260	570	285	290
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	6,945	3,320	3,625
Americas	1,570	685	885	795	355	430
Brazil	30	15	15	70	45	25
Colombia	60	15	45	60	30	30
El Salvador	15	0	15	15	0	10
Guyana	65	30	30	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	180	70	110
Jamaica	125	80	45	15	10	10
Mexico	60	25	35	75	20	55
Peru	35	20	15	25	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	160	85	75
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	185	80	105
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	2,170	1,105	1,065
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	15	10	10
Croatia	300	165	135	15	0	10
France	35	15	25	545	320	225
Germany	575	280	295	70	30	40
Greece	95	50	50	215	115	100
Hungary	125	50	75	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	10	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	175	100	75
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	10	10	0
Poland	550	235	315	55	30	25
Portugal	185	110	75	10	0	0
Romania	135	55	75	245	120	130
Russian Federation	95	40	55	110	45	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	75	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	110	40	65
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	495	235	260
Africa	235	120	115	1,155	585	570
Algeria	0	0	0	130	75	55
Egypt	35	15	20	365	185	180
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	10
Morocco	10	0	0	290	145	145
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	350	175	180
Asia	1,225	525	700	2,825	1,265	1,555
Afghanistan	50	20	30	25	0	20
Bangladesh	10	10	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	355	140	210
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	15	10	10
India	185	95	95	55	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	165	90	75
Iraq	35	15	15	50	25	25
Japan	30	15	20	45	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	30	10	20
Lebanon	20	10	10	775	375	395
Pakistan	70	40	30	125	60	70
Philippines	160	40	115	85	30	60
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	315	145	165
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	495	240	260
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	260	85	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	1,350	675	675
Americas	95	45	50	185	85	105
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Colombia	20	10	15	30	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	55	25	30
Europe	135	70	65	395	225	175
France	0	0	0	125	80	40
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	135	70	65
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	55	35	20
Africa	10	0	10	215	115	100
Algeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	15	30
Asia	115	30	85	550	250	300
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	160	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	45	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	60	55
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Philippines	15	10	10	20	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	75	35	35
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	25	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	10	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,860	9,600	10,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	7,670	3,700	3,975
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	5,045	2,445	2,600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	7,145	3,460	3,685
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	4,765	2,235	2,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	3,595	1,820	1,780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	1,480	885	590
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	2,120	925	1,190
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	805	295	505
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	310	115	195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	55	10	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	19,860	9,605	10,255
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	40	25	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	25	15	10
Métis	515	225	295	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	19,825	9,580	10,240
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,860	9,605	10,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	30	20	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	19,830	9,585	10,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,860	9,605	10,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	180	105	80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	185	105	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	170	95	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	15	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	19,665	9,495	10,170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,860	9,605	10,255
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	4,900	2,295	2,605
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	440	195	245
Chinese	455	190	260	660	290	370
Black	620	345	275	610	300	315
Filipino	275	95	180	120	40	80
Latin American	530	310	220	310	140	165
Arab	95	45	45	1,235	605	630
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	875	410	465
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	300	165	135
Korean	130	55	70	130	65	65
Japanese	170	70	100	65	20	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	25	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	135	65	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	14,960	7,310	7,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,860	9,605	10,255
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	195	105	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	180	100	80
Inuit	20	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	670	290	380	10	10	10
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	5,270	2,590	2,680
Acadian	115	60	55	15	0	15
American	1,205	555	650	235	105	130
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	4,900	2,420	2,480
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	220	115	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	10,775	5,260	5,515
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	2,320	1,080	1,240
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	855	410	440
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	1,240	545	695
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	675	270	400
Welsh	1,875	885	985	65	30	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	180	105	75
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	4,345	2,125	2,220
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	4,345	2,125	2,220
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	1,205	615	585
Austrian	655	340	310	140	60	85
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	310	165	145
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	130	75	50
Flemish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	565	295	270
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	535	235	295	125	70	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	105	55	55
Danish	590	285	305	40	10	30
Finnish	245	110	135	20	20	10
Icelandic	100	45	60	10	0	10
Norwegian	405	195	210	30	20	0
Swedish	625	245	375	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	2,265	1,145	1,115
Bulgarian	110	35	75	80	25	50
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	55	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	0	0	0
Estonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	265	135	130
Latvian	135	80	55	0	10	10
Lithuanian	250	115	130	15	10	10
Moldovan	10	10	10	250	135	120
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	510	260	250
Romanian	520	245	275	525	275	250
Russian	1,275	635	640	645	335	310
Slovak	535	275	265	45	20	25
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	335	170	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	45	25	15
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	3,390	1,630	1,760
Albanian	15	0	10	55	30	30
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	45	10	30
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	1,030	530	500
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	1,770	815	955
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	195	95	95
Serbian	645	360	285	25	20	10
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	35	25	10
Spanish	640	290	355	435	190	245
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	235	120	120	325	165	160
Basque	0	0	0	50	20	25
Jewish	140	75	70	225	110	115
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	55	40	20
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	395	200	195
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	10	0	10
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	10	0	10
Dominican	10	10	0	40	10	30
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	35	20	10	300	155	145
Jamaican	375	155	220	15	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	505	240	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	20	10	15
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	40	25	20
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Brazilian	60	25	35	75	40	35
Chilean	50	20	25	40	40	0
Colombian	130	50	85	80	40	35
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	40	0	35
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	10	0
Mexican	275	225	55	125	35	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	45	25	15
Salvadorean	35	15	20	20	15	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	1,670	820	850
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	220	95	120
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	40	20	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	10	0	10
North African origins	125	55	70	1,300	650	640
Algerian	10	10	10	135	80	55
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	25	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	420	210	215
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	565	255	310
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	180	105	75
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	40	20	20
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	70	25	50
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	35	10	25
Other African origins	145	90	45	80	40	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	65	25	40
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	6,055	2,865	3,190
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	3,580	1,760	1,810
Afghan	50	20	30	35	0	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	260	135	125
Armenian	110	75	35	610	295	315
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	15	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	250	150	95
Iraqi	50	30	20	95	35	65
Israeli	0	0	0	60	30	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	1,655	845	810
Palestinian	10	0	0	105	45	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	70	40	25	715	360	360
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	110	35	80
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	60	25	35
South Asian origins	845	445	395	445	215	230
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	280	145	130
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	135	55	80
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	2,060	900	1,155
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	35	15	25
Chinese	535	245	285	825	360	465
Filipino	385	140	240	165	65	100
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	70	20	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	140	75	70
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	60	30	30	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	945	435	505
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	10	10	10
Australian	125	70	55	10	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	7,375	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	4,950	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	2,425	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	7,375	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	1,245	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	6,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	7,370	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	1,090	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	2,015	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	2,265	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	730	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	590	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	745	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	3,050	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	7,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	7,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	7,375	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	6,855	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	7,375	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	5,085	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	1,165	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	240	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	225	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	110	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	7,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	6,895	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	4,570	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	2,725	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	7,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	620	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	1,340	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	1,700	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	1,395	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	1,130	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	700	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	7,355	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	5,635	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	1,715	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	4,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	46.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,478	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	1,911	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	899,840	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	1,017,819	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	2,425	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,119	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	15,810	7,515	8,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	1,240	610	630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	2,200	1,055	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	12,370	5,855	6,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	500	205	300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	390	150	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	110	50	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	2,355	995	1,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	535	155	380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	8,980	4,500	4,480
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	4,425	2,095	2,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	880	470	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	935	510	425
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	2,225	1,120	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	510	315	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	9,680	4,580	5,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	265	135	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	775	400	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	8,645	4,045	4,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	290	115	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	230	85	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	60	35	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	1,120	480	640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	375	105	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	6,860	3,340	3,520
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	3,350	1,580	1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	690	345	340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	655	290	365
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	1,825	920	905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	345	200	140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	15,810	7,515	8,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	3,435	1,660	1,775
Education	3,020	745	2,275	515	55	460
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	515	55	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	515	170	340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	480	145	335
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	890	275	610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	175	15	155
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	75	0	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	390	145	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	45	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	30	25	10
54. History	365	220	140	35	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	135	40	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	2,020	850	1,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	160	45	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	165	20	145
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	710	385	325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	20	15	10
42. Psychology	750	195	560	275	40	235
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	680	340	340
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	3,525	1,770	1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	70	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	3,455	1,765	1,690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	705	320	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	300	105	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	145	75	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	65	35	30
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	515	265	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	355	210	150
25. Library science	60	0	60	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	95	45	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	35	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	1,485	1,225	260
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	150	95	60
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	1,075	900	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	135	120	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	65	55	10
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	65	25	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	40	10	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	25	15	10
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	1,945	825	1,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	70	55	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	1,430	515	910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	450	250	200
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	195	70	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	175	60	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	15	10	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	9,680	4,585	5,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	1,040	535	505
Education	2,000	475	1,525	260	25	230
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	260	25	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	390	130	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	375	115	260
Humanities	1,310	545	765	420	110	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	120	0	110
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	140	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	30	20	0
54. History	255	145	105	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	1,490	635	855
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	125	35	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	115	15	100
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	535	275	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	555	120	435	195	40	150
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	505	255	245
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	2,710	1,325	1,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	40	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	2,665	1,320	1,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	360	160	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	195	75	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	45	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	105	55	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	405	215	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	295	170	125
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	70	30	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	35	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	1,105	880	225
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	130	85	45
14. Engineering	980	815	160	825	660	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	70	65	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	40	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	35	30	10
48. Precision production	920	905	20	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	55	20	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	35	0	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	20	15	10
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	1,315	505	805
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	60	50	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	915	305	610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	335	150	185
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	135	40	90
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	115	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	10	10	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	15,805	7,515	8,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	3,435	1,660	1,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	12,370	5,855	6,520
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	9,315	4,380	4,940
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	8,775	4,095	4,685
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	540	290	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	3,050	1,470	1,580
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	335	200	130
Philippines	75	10	65	40	10	30
India	55	30	25	40	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	125	50	75
France	20	10	15	505	295	210
Other	1,375	720	655	1,880	835	1,045
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	9,685	4,580	5,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	1,040	535	505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	8,645	4,050	4,600
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	6,380	3,000	3,380
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	6,015	2,810	3,205
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	365	185	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	2,265	1,050	1,215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	235	130	105
Philippines	65	10	55	30	10	20
India	45	20	25	25	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	95	50	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	120	50	65
France	15	10	15	405	230	175
Other	795	395	405	1,350	570	780
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	15,810	7,515	8,295
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	10,095	5,275	4,820
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	9,460	4,930	4,525
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	640	345	295
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	5,710	2,235	3,470
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	63.9	70.2	58.1
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	59.8	65.6	54.6
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	6.3	6.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	15,805	7,515	8,290
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	5,010	1,905	3,105
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	10,800	5,615	5,185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	4,720	2,640	2,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	6,075	2,975	3,105
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	40.9	41.9	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	10,095	5,275	4,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	205	95	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	9,895	5,180	4,715
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	7,365	3,615	3,750
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	2,525	1,560	960
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	10,100	5,275	4,820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	205	95	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	9,890	5,180	4,715
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	1,975	1,285	690
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	1,955	770	1,185
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	850	610	240
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	1,240	575	665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	1,470	620	855
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	515	220	295
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	1,550	810	740
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	215	190	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	20	20	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	105	80	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	10,100	5,275	4,825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	205	100	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	9,890	5,175	4,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	20	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	20	20	0
22 Utilities	385	270	110	65	40	30
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	210	150	60
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	715	460	255
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	560	345	215
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	870	440	430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	255	155	105
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	315	180	130
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	740	405	335
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	355	170	185
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	1,760	1,050	720
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	285	150	135
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	855	355	505
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	1,530	595	935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	265	140	125
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	395	195	205
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	255	110	145
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	390	205	190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	9,460	4,935	4,530
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	935	425	505
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	80	55	25
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	570	340	230
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	7,880	4,115	3,760
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	7,880	4,115	3,765
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	715	340	375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	6,425	3,325	3,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	690	425	265
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	50	25	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	8,450	4,450	3,995
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	5,435	3,055	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	300	85	210
Public transit	465	200	265	2,065	940	1,125
Walked	1,575	785	790	350	185	165
Bicycle	225	160	65	200	135	65
Other method	335	135	200	105	60	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	8,450	4,455	4,000
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	1,360	745	615
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	4,165	2,210	1,950
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	2,035	1,040	1,000
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	525	285	245
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	365	175	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	8,450	4,455	4,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	90	70	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	515	365	150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	2,845	1,525	1,325
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	2,975	1,465	1,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	1,410	700	705
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	615	330	290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	11,090	5,730	5,360
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	9,135	4,700	4,435
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	8,975	4,620	4,355
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	3,385	1,780	1,600
French	195	45	145	5,595	2,840	2,755
Non-official languages	215	175	45	160	80	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	155	80	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	90	50	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	35	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	130	135	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	40	20	20
Chinese languages	15	10	10	35	20	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	30	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	1,960	1,030	925
English and French	120	40	80	1,755	930	825
English and non-official language	130	65	70	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	125	70	60
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	11,090	5,730	5,360
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	5,060	2,495	2,565
English	215	80	130	3,600	1,955	1,645
French	510	210	305	2,070	1,090	975
Non-official language	515	265	250	235	105	130
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	230	105	125
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	50	30
French and non-official language	30	10	20	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	19,670	9,485	10,185
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	17,300	8,325	8,970
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	2,370	1,155	1,215
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	1,420	670	745
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	955	490	465
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	495	260	235
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	425	225	200
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	70	35	30
External migrants	315	170	145	460	230	230
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	18,785	9,030	9,755
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	12,400	5,925	6,475
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	6,390	3,110	3,280
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	3,370	1,645	1,730
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	3,015	1,465	1,550
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	1,315	650	670
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	1,160	580	580
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	160	65	90
External migrants	810	435	375	1,700	820	880