Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			La Prairie, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	24,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	23,357	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	9,947	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	9,697	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	552.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	43.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	24,110	11,860	12,250
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	4,620	2,380	2,235
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	1,215	615	605
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	1,770	940	830
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	1,630	830	805
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	15,995	7,885	8,115
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,525	765	760
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	1,410	720	690
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	1,025	505	525
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	1,185	575	610
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	1,725	800	935
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	1,965	975	990
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,930	970	965
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	2,010	960	1,050
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	1,840	945	895
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	1,375	680	700
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	3,500	1,600	1,900
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	1,215	560	660
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	955	455	495
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	615	255	355
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	380	190	190
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	335	135	200
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	205	85	125
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	95	45	55
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	25	10	15
100 years and over	30	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	19.2	20.1	18.2
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	66.3	66.5	66.2
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	14.5	13.5	15.5
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	1.4	1.1	1.6
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	39.8	39.1	40.4
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	41.4	41.0	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	9,695	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	5,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	245	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	4,000	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	190	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	400	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	3,045	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	9,700	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	2,705	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	3,145	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	1,500	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	1,670	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	19,495	9,475	10,015
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	11,550	5,775	5,775
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	6,910	3,455	3,460
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	4,635	2,325	2,310
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	7,945	3,700	4,240
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	5,455	2,865	2,590
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	270	110	160
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	1,365	530	835
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	855	195	655
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	6,840	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	3,155	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,465	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,650	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	6,835	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	5,720	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	3,400	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	2,320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	1,110	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	775	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	5,720	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	2,455	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	3,265	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	1,575	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	1,110	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	700	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	3,515	1,590	1,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	9,700	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	6,650	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	2,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	4,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	2,955	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	2,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	250	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	23,985	11,815	12,170
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	440	235	210
French only	10	5	5	9,820	4,475	5,340
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	13,575	7,035	6,540
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	155	75	85
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	23,985	11,815	12,170
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	1,605	835	770
French	1,185	535	645	21,310	10,430	10,880
English and French	95	40	55	925	475	450
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	145	70	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	2,065	1,080	990
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	8.6	9.1	8.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	23,985	11,815	12,170
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	23,465	11,550	11,915
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	20,855	10,250	10,605
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	990	520	475
French	1,270	575	695	19,860	9,735	10,130
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	2,610	1,295	1,315
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	2,615	1,295	1,315
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	435	225	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	380	205	180
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	380	200	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	110	55	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	35	25	15
Vietnamese	50	20	25	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	115	50	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	110	50	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	1,420	725	700
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	20	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	215	110	105
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	5	0	5
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	210	105	105
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	50	25	25
Croatian	410	210	205	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	30	5	0	5
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	25	15	15
Russian	120	50	75	110	55	50
Serbian	215	105	105	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	5	0	5
Ukrainian	335	150	185	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	40	20	20
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	5	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	10	5	5
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	185	95	95	85	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	135	75	60
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	30	20	15
Bengali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	40	20	20	10	5	5
Hindi	40	15	25	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	10	5	5
Iranian languages	45	30	15	100	60	40
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	105	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	935	465	460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	95	55	40
Portuguese	365	185	185	190	85	100
Romanian	105	50	55	230	105	125
Spanish	535	330	200	420	225	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	400	180	220
Chinese languages	220	100	120	400	180	220
Cantonese	65	30	35	120	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	115	55	65	250	120	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	20	10	5
Lao	5	5	0	20	10	5
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	10	5	10	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	10	5	10
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	525	265	255
English and French	160	70	95	280	150	130
English and non-official language	625	295	330	50	30	20
French and non-official language	15	5	5	165	80	85
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	23,985	11,815	12,170
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	23,130	11,405	11,730
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	21,665	10,655	11,015
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	1,210	630	580
French	280	120	160	20,460	10,020	10,435
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	1,465	755	710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	1,465	755	715
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	180	100	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	170	95	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	170	95	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	15	5	5
Vietnamese	30	15	15	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	835	435	405
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	165	85	80
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	165	85	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	115	55	60	5	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	10	10	5
Russian	55	30	25	95	50	45
Serbian	60	35	30	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	5
Ukrainian	55	25	30	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	5	0	5
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	5
Iranian languages	25	5	10	70	40	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	540	275	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	15	5	10
Portuguese	75	35	45	75	35	40
Romanian	35	15	20	170	85	90
Spanish	325	245	80	280	155	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	325	165	160
Chinese languages	120	65	60	325	165	165
Cantonese	25	10	15	85	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	75	40	35	225	115	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	850	410	440
English and French	110	40	65	310	150	160
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	90	45	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	165	180
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	120	55	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	23,985	11,815	12,170
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	19,995	9,830	10,170
English	1,055	510	550	2,080	1,035	1,045
French	775	300	475	915	465	450
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	670	315	355
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	665	310	355
English and French	5	5	0	120	70	50
English and non-official language	15	5	5	120	60	60
French and non-official language	40	15	20	80	45	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	19,155	9,305	9,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	18,405	8,960	9,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	41,693	48,572	36,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	18,405	8,960	9,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	35,787	40,781	31,804
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	16,985	8,435	8,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	39,096	47,110	32,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	13,020	5,550	7,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	5,874	4,517	6,786
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	14,470	7,315	7,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	41,210	48,616	35,579
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	19,155	9,300	9,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	18,465	9,000	9,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	52,206	59,961	44,832
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	18,470	9,000	9,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	41,426	46,651	36,461
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	17,020	8,420	8,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	50,436	59,098	41,951
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	13,105	5,610	7,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	8,040	7,458	8,476
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	14,470	7,310	7,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	50,498	57,353	43,506
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	19,155	9,300	9,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	7,055	3,705	3,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	60,773	68,445	53,247
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	67,902	74,377	60,757
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	89.2	92.6	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	76.8	79.3	73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	10.8	7.4	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	19,155	9,305	9,850
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	755	345	405
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	18,400	8,960	9,440
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	96.1	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	2,010	870	1,140
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	2,635	1,020	1,620
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	2,225	940	1,290
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	1,990	895	1,090
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	1,900	870	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	1,635	810	825
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	1,310	650	655
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	1,155	605	555
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	890	490	400
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	630	395	230
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	2,015	1,415	600
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	1,415	980	440
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	600	435	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	19,160	9,310	9,855
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	750	345	405
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	18,410	8,960	9,445
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	96.1	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	2,105	895	1,220
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	2,780	1,085	1,695
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	2,715	1,175	1,545
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	2,670	1,250	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	2,340	1,130	1,210
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	1,835	955	870
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	1,390	740	645
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	915	570	345
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	1,650	1,155	495
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	535	360	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	350	245	105
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	765	545	220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	19,160	9,305	9,850
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	4,685	1,995	2,695
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	14,470	7,310	7,160
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	75.5	78.6	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	1,595	765	830
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	960	415	550
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	1,730	760	975
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	1,430	615	810
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	1,340	580	760
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	1,330	600	735
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	1,225	630	590
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	1,025	505	520
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	950	495	455
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	2,885	1,950	935
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	695	415	280
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	535	345	185
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	1,660	1,190	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	9,695	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	79,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	66,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	2,705	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	38,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	33,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	6,990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	102,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	84,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	9,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	99,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	78,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	2,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	45,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	37,035	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	6,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	120,114	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	95,112	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	9,700	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	585	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	505	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	3,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	1,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	850	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	1,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	9,695	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	2,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	1,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	735	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	870	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	6,825	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	103,314	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	85,228	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	2,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	81,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	68,157	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	3,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	140,719	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	112,729	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	66,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	57,293	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	6,805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	121,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	95,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	2,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	94,767	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	76,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	3,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	156,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	121,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	76,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	62,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	3,180	1,440	1,740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	36,450	39,168	34,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	31,936	33,946	30,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	3,170	1,415	1,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	43,713	46,275	41,648
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	35,553	37,325	34,124
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	23,775	11,685	12,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	9,505	4,505	5,005
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	1,140	550	590
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	1,700	740	960
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	1,985	910	1,080
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	2,260	1,090	1,165
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	2,420	1,210	1,210
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	14,265	7,180	7,085
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	2,570	1,255	1,320
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	2,835	1,430	1,405
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	3,090	1,565	1,525
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	3,260	1,650	1,605
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	2,505	1,285	1,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	23,775	11,685	12,090
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	5,535	2,845	2,695
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	1,540	780	760
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	15,055	7,405	7,650
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	3,185	1,440	1,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	1,900	845	1,055
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	375	205	170
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	110	55	60
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	1,050	490	560
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	475	150	325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	8.0	7.2	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	6.8	7.2	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	7.1	7.1	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	7.0	6.6	7.3
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	14.9	10.4	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	1,450	665	790
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	275	150	125
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	80	40	40
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	865	420	450
65 years and over	325	125	205	305	95	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	6.1	5.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	5.0	5.3	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	5.2	5.1	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	5.7	5.7	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	9.6	6.6	12.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	23,775	11,685	12,090
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	23,625	11,620	12,000
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	13,965	7,225	6,740
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	23,205	11,380	11,825
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	4,115	2,010	2,105
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	4,115	2,015	2,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	615	290	325
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	585	270	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	580	270	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	10	0	10
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	155	90	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	30	25	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	130	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	15	0	20	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	30	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	265	135	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	250	125	120
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	2,555	1,220	1,340
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	70	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	320	175	145
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	315	170	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	75	40	35
Croatian	520	275	245	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	40	15	10	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	60	30	25
Russian	195	100	100	180	100	80
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	115	50	70
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	15	0	10
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	15	10	10
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	85	35	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	75	15	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	170	95	80
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	35	10	20
Bengali	20	10	10	25	10	10
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	10	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	85	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	90	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	1,855	840	1,010
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	205	115	85
Portuguese	455	245	205	240	130	110
Romanian	135	65	70	250	105	140
Spanish	930	475	450	1,210	525	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	35	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	485	255	235
Chinese languages	320	155	165	485	255	235
Cantonese	100	45	50	145	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	380	205	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	25	15	0
Lao	10	10	0	15	10	0
Thai	45	20	25	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	50	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,775	11,685	12,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	23,260	11,470	11,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	5,410	2,760	2,645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	17,850	8,710	9,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	510	215	300
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,775	11,685	12,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	20,860	10,230	10,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	2,830	1,410	1,410
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	550	300	250
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	320	185	130
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	570	255	320
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	1,095	535	555
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	460	235	225
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	630	300	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	290	135	155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	85	40	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	2,825	1,410	1,415
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	350	150	205
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	520	280	240
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	455	240	215
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	1,335	665	670
45 years and over	460	200	260	165	80	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	2,825	1,410	1,415
Americas	1,570	685	885	470	215	255
Brazil	30	15	15	30	20	15
Colombia	60	15	45	75	35	40
El Salvador	15	0	15	10	0	10
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaica	125	80	45	10	10	0
Mexico	60	25	35	15	10	0
Peru	35	20	15	50	25	25
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	160	75	80
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	895	475	425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	250	150	100
Germany	575	280	295	10	0	10
Greece	95	50	50	40	20	20
Hungary	125	50	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	40	15	25
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	0	0	0
Poland	550	235	315	30	20	10
Portugal	185	110	75	105	60	45
Romania	135	55	75	150	55	90
Russian Federation	95	40	55	25	15	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	180	95	85
Africa	235	120	115	570	310	260
Algeria	0	0	0	115	60	55
Egypt	35	15	20	125	65	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	100	60	45
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	225	130	95
Asia	1,225	525	700	890	410	480
Afghanistan	50	20	30	40	25	20
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	280	105	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	40	20	20
India	185	95	95	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	20	10	10
Iraq	35	15	15	10	0	10
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	30	20	10
Lebanon	20	10	10	75	25	50
Pakistan	70	40	30	10	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	30	10	25
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	10	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	45	30	15
Viet Nam	75	30	40	90	45	50
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	190	95	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	290	135	155
Americas	95	45	50	65	25	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	30	15	15
Europe	135	70	65	75	45	25
France	0	0	0	30	25	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	15	10	10
Africa	10	0	10	50	20	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	115	30	85	105	45	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	20	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,770	11,685	12,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	2,970	1,475	1,490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	2,205	1,135	1,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	18,600	9,070	9,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	2,335	1,140	1,195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	1,535	760	775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	605	355	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	930	405	520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	555	235	320
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	220	135	90
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	23,775	11,685	12,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	265	140	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	200	100	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	80	35	45
Métis	515	225	295	115	65	50
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	55	35	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	23,515	11,545	11,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,775	11,685	12,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	80	45	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	23,690	11,635	12,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,775	11,685	12,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	205	95	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	200	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	175	80	90
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	490	205	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	475	200	280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	435	175	260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	40	20	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	23,080	11,375	11,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,775	11,685	12,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	2,575	1,295	1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	65	30	35
Chinese	455	190	260	625	305	320
Black	620	345	275	495	265	225
Filipino	275	95	180	40	15	25
Latin American	530	310	220	235	100	140
Arab	95	45	45	570	270	300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	255	140	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	90	55	35
Korean	130	55	70	35	25	15
Japanese	170	70	100	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	70	45	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	100	50	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	21,195	10,390	10,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,775	11,685	12,090
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	695	305	390
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	630	275	360
Inuit	20	10	15	10	0	10
Métis	670	290	380	80	45	30
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	14,820	7,255	7,565
Acadian	115	60	55	95	50	45
American	1,205	555	650	120	60	60
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	14,240	6,970	7,270
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	470	230	245
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	10
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	10,060	4,830	5,220
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	2,390	1,135	1,250
Channel Islander	30	15	15	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	580	240	335
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	1,635	770	865
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	490	240	245
Welsh	1,875	885	985	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	70	35	35
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	6,750	3,185	3,570
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	6,735	3,175	3,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	690	335	360
Austrian	655	340	310	25	20	10
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	245	115	130
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	20	0	15
Flemish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	365	175	195
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	90	50	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	70	40	25
Danish	590	285	305	45	25	20
Finnish	245	110	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	100	45	60	10	10	0
Norwegian	405	195	210	20	10	15
Swedish	625	245	375	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	835	400	440
Bulgarian	110	35	75	70	40	35
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	30	10	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	0	10	0
Estonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	30	15	15
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	10	10	10
Moldovan	10	10	10	30	15	10
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	205	105	100
Romanian	520	245	275	250	100	150
Russian	1,275	635	640	80	45	30
Slovak	535	275	265	30	20	10
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	165	70	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	1,535	805	735
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	10	0	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	215	120	90
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	780	380	395
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	15	15	0
Maltese	190	65	125	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	330	175	155
Serbian	645	360	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	15	10	0
Spanish	640	290	355	250	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	40	15	20
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	140	75	70	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	360	185	175
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	10	10	10
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	15	0	15
Dominican	10	10	0	35	10	25
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	35	20	10	235	125	110
Jamaican	375	155	220	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	370	195	180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	25	15	15
Chilean	50	20	25	50	20	25
Colombian	130	50	85	95	50	40
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	25	20	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	45	25	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	60	35	30
Salvadorean	35	15	20	10	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	25	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	10	0	10
African origins	535	280	255	750	365	390
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	90	45	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chadian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Congolese	35	15	20	15	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	530	255	280
Algerian	10	10	10	125	55	70
Berber	0	0	0	45	20	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	195	90	105
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	170	75	95
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	70	30	40
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mauritian	30	10	20	25	10	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	75	40	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	75	40	35
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	1,690	860	825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	550	280	275
Afghan	50	20	30	60	35	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	40	15	25
Armenian	110	75	35	90	50	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	40	20	15
Iraqi	50	30	20	25	10	20
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	210	100	105
Palestinian	10	0	0	60	25	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	35	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	80	40	40	45	30	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	30	20	10
South Asian origins	845	445	395	95	50	45
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	70	35	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	10	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	1,045	535	510
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	40	30	10
Chinese	535	245	285	745	355	385
Filipino	385	140	240	40	15	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	30	25	10
Laotian	25	20	10	20	15	10
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	60	30	30	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	185	105	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	0	10	0
Australian	125	70	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	9,700	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	2,685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	9,700	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	1,675	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	9,695	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	2,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	3,440	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	2,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	9,700	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	2,895	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,350	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	905	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	1,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	3,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	9,695	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	9,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	9,700	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	9,525	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	9,695	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	1,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	2,065	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	1,965	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	1,885	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	1,295	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	730	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	9,695	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	9,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	9,695	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	5,445	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	4,150	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	9,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	1,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	1,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	2,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	1,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	600	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	9,690	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	8,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	1,610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	66.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,163	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	1,211	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	321,025	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	334,338	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	2,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	29.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	801	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	813	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	19,155	9,300	9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	2,940	1,505	1,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	4,050	1,835	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	12,170	5,960	6,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	2,575	1,560	1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	1,790	945	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	785	615	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	3,565	1,670	1,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	860	350	510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	5,175	2,385	2,790
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	3,510	1,595	1,910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	480	180	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	95	50	40
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	1,010	495	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	85	55	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	13,030	6,395	6,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	1,100	660	445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	2,175	990	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	9,750	4,750	5,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	2,015	1,210	810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	1,390	720	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	630	490	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	2,555	1,240	1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	650	245	400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	4,530	2,050	2,480
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	3,085	1,400	1,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	410	145	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	80	35	40
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	885	430	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	70	45	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	19,155	9,300	9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	6,985	3,345	3,645
Education	3,020	745	2,275	815	180	635
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	820	180	640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	385	170	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	45	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	340	140	200
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	660	265	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	85	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	370	175	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	30	15	20
54. History	365	220	140	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	80	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	1,190	370	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	200	50	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	210	15	195
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	275	90	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	10	0	10
42. Psychology	750	195	560	150	55	95
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	330	155	175
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	3,370	1,320	2,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	85	15	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	3,285	1,310	1,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	405	235	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	115	65	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	100	60	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	50	0	45
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	130	95	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	675	525	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	590	480	110
25. Library science	60	0	60	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	50	35	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	2,260	2,020	240
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	85	40	50
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	710	565	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	400	375	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	365	360	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	435	430	10
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	270	260	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	130	60	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	110	50	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	20	10	10
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	1,290	245	1,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	85	40	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	1,200	200	1,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	980	555	420
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	420	110	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	365	270	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	185	170	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	13,030	6,395	6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	3,275	1,645	1,630
Education	2,000	475	1,525	570	120	450
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	575	120	450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	305	150	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	275	120	155
Humanities	1,310	545	765	400	160	245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	65	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	190	100	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	15	10	10
54. History	255	145	105	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	65	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	1,010	305	710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	150	40	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	185	15	170
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	230	65	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	555	120	435	145	50	95
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	285	130	155
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	2,850	1,115	1,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	2,795	1,110	1,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	260	150	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	105	60	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	80	55	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	620	470	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	550	440	110
25. Library science	45	0	45	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	40	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	1,790	1,575	215
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	65	25	35
14. Engineering	980	815	160	620	485	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	320	300	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	260	255	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	305	300	0
48. Precision production	920	905	20	230	215	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	110	45	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	85	35	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	20	10	10
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	1,010	180	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	70	30	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	935	140	790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	815	480	335
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	340	100	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	305	220	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	160	145	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	19,155	9,300	9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	6,985	3,340	3,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	12,175	5,960	6,215
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	11,285	5,475	5,810
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	11,025	5,330	5,690
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	260	145	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	885	480	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	55	25	35
Philippines	75	10	65	15	10	10
India	55	30	25	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	45	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	65	40	30
France	20	10	15	140	95	45
Other	1,375	720	655	540	275	265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	13,030	6,390	6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	3,275	1,645	1,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	9,755	4,745	5,005
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	9,025	4,365	4,660
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	8,815	4,255	4,560
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	210	115	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	725	380	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	50	20	30
Philippines	65	10	55	10	0	10
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	30	25	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	55	35	20
France	15	10	15	115	70	40
Other	795	395	405	460	220	240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	19,160	9,300	9,855
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	13,330	6,695	6,640
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	12,650	6,270	6,375
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	690	425	260
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	5,825	2,605	3,220
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	69.6	72.0	67.4
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	66.0	67.4	64.7
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	5.2	6.3	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	19,160	9,300	9,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	5,275	2,275	2,995
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	13,885	7,025	6,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	7,185	3,785	3,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	6,695	3,235	3,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	43.9	43.8	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	13,335	6,695	6,635
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	235	125	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	13,095	6,570	6,525
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	11,725	5,800	5,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	1,375	770	600
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	13,335	6,690	6,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	235	125	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	13,100	6,570	6,525
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	1,805	1,120	685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	2,395	645	1,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	1,260	965	295
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	770	115	660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	1,690	500	1,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	425	200	225
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	2,885	1,345	1,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	1,420	1,350	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	145	100	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	295	235	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	13,330	6,695	6,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	235	125	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	13,095	6,570	6,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	50	15	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	35	25	0
22 Utilities	385	270	110	160	100	55
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	655	525	130
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	1,250	890	370
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	555	380	170
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	1,660	760	905
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	585	445	140
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	485	265	225
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	930	335	595
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	180	110	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	1,220	725	495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	515	320	190
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	965	235	730
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	1,295	160	1,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	355	185	175
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	680	355	325
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	575	225	350
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	935	505	430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	12,645	6,270	6,380
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	800	350	450
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	50	45	10
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	925	705	225
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	10,875	5,170	5,700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	10,870	5,175	5,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	1,530	600	925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	1,005	515	485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	8,325	4,045	4,275
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	11,800	5,875	5,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	9,220	4,740	4,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	390	135	260
Public transit	465	200	265	1,725	760	965
Walked	1,575	785	790	315	155	165
Bicycle	225	160	65	80	60	15
Other method	335	135	200	65	30	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	11,800	5,875	5,925
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	2,550	1,155	1,395
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	3,745	1,815	1,930
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	2,700	1,455	1,245
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	1,695	910	790
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	1,105	540	560
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	11,795	5,875	5,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	695	535	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	2,230	1,330	895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	4,020	1,785	2,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	2,260	970	1,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	1,210	480	730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	1,385	780	610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	14,165	7,150	7,010
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	12,750	6,395	6,360
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	12,670	6,355	6,315
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	1,275	705	570
French	195	45	145	11,400	5,650	5,750
Non-official languages	215	175	45	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	50	25	25
Chinese languages	15	10	10	50	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	1,415	760	655
English and French	120	40	80	1,300	710	590
English and non-official language	130	65	70	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	70	25	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	14,160	7,150	7,010
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	8,205	3,980	4,225
English	215	80	130	4,895	2,600	2,290
French	510	210	305	940	500	440
Non-official language	515	265	250	65	40	20
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	60	40	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	23,595	11,565	12,025
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	21,605	10,670	10,940
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	1,990	900	1,090
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	725	320	405
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	1,265	580	680
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	1,195	545	650
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	1,165	535	630
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	30	10	20
External migrants	315	170	145	70	35	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	22,590	11,105	11,485
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	15,690	7,755	7,935
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	6,895	3,350	3,550
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	2,450	1,155	1,290
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	4,450	2,195	2,255
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	4,185	2,060	2,125
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	4,140	2,030	2,105
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	50	30	20
External migrants	810	435	375	270	135	135