Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Saint-Constant, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Saint-Constant, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Constant, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	27,359	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	24,980	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	9.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	10,282	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	10,111	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	478.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	57.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	27,360	13,645	13,715
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	5,405	2,770	2,640
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	1,710	890	825
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	1,875	945	925
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	1,820	935	885
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	18,910	9,400	9,510
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,660	875	785
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	1,810	960	850
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	1,570	775	795
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	1,650	785	865
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	2,070	985	1,090
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	2,070	1,010	1,060
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	2,000	1,000	995
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	2,420	1,170	1,250
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	2,075	1,015	1,055
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	1,585	820	765
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	3,045	1,470	1,575
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	1,185	595	590
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	890	435	455
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	505	255	250
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	265	120	145
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	195	70	130
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	130	45	85
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	60	20	40
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	5	0	5
100 years and over	30	0	25	0	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	19.8	20.3	19.2
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	69.1	68.9	69.3
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	11.1	10.8	11.5
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	0.7	0.5	0.9
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	37.9	37.4	38.3
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	38.8	38.4	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	10,110	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	6,890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	3,195	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	685	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	2,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	10,110	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	3,505	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	1,960	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	1,970	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	27,165	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	21,955	10,875	11,080
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	14,050	7,005	7,040
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	8,285	4,140	4,145
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	5,765	2,870	2,895
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	7,900	3,865	4,040
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	5,785	3,120	2,670
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	260	120	140
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	1,105	430	675
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	755	205	555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	8,200	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	3,625	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,935	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,955	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	690	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	8,200	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	6,975	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	4,095	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	2,880	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	1,225	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	895	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	6,975	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	2,925	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	4,050	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	1,865	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	1,225	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	695	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	415	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	2,705	1,340	1,365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	10,110	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	7,965	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	2,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	5,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	2,030	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	1,820	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	27,260	13,605	13,655
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	435	220	205
French only	10	5	5	12,880	6,060	6,820
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	13,860	7,290	6,575
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	90	35	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	27,265	13,605	13,655
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	2,005	1,040	965
French	1,185	535	645	24,295	12,070	12,225
English and French	95	40	55	880	465	415
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	80	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	2,450	1,270	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	9.0	9.3	8.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	27,265	13,605	13,655
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	26,695	13,295	13,395
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	24,335	12,105	12,230
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	1,430	745	685
French	1,270	575	695	22,905	11,365	11,540
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	2,355	1,190	1,165
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	2,350	1,185	1,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	320	175	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	230	120	105
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	220	120	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	5
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	10	0	5
Vietnamese	50	20	25	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	55	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	1,750	880	875
Albanian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	360	165	195
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	355	165	190
Belarusan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	10	55	20	35
Croatian	410	210	205	5	0	5
Czech	55	20	30	5	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	80	40	45
Russian	120	50	75	180	85	100
Serbian	215	105	105	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	25	15	15
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	10	5	5
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	105	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	80	45	35
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	40	20	20	5	0	5
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	75	40	35
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	1,215	620	595
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	275	140	140
Portuguese	365	185	185	175	95	85
Romanian	105	50	55	220	110	115
Spanish	535	330	200	545	275	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	60	35	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	100	50	55
Chinese languages	220	100	120	105	50	55
Cantonese	65	30	35	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	85	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	20	10	5
Lao	5	5	0	15	10	10
Thai	15	5	10	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	10	0	5
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	570	310	260
English and French	160	70	95	330	190	145
English and non-official language	625	295	330	55	35	25
French and non-official language	15	5	5	130	70	60
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	27,265	13,605	13,655
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	26,370	13,135	13,235
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	25,095	12,495	12,605
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	1,700	865	840
French	280	120	160	23,395	11,630	11,765
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	1,275	645	630
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	1,275	645	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	110	65	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	80	45	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	80	45	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	1,025	515	510
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	285	130	150
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	285	130	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	55	25	25
Russian	55	30	25	160	75	85
Serbian	60	35	30	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	65	35	30
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	65	35	30
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	5	10	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	640	325	315
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	50	25	20
Portuguese	75	35	45	85	40	45
Romanian	35	15	20	165	80	85
Spanish	325	245	80	340	175	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	80	40	40
Chinese languages	120	65	60	80	40	40
Cantonese	25	10	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	70	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	895	475	420
English and French	110	40	65	375	205	170
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	80	45	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	335	170	170
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	100	55	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	27,265	13,610	13,655
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	23,260	11,580	11,680
English	1,055	510	550	2,030	1,025	1,005
French	775	300	475	1,090	565	520
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	650	325	325
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	650	325	325
English and French	5	5	0	95	55	45
English and non-official language	15	5	5	70	40	35
French and non-official language	40	15	20	55	20	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	21,765	10,810	10,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	20,945	10,435	10,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	40,498	46,927	35,275
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	20,950	10,430	10,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	35,112	39,462	31,068
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	19,545	9,965	9,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	37,240	44,521	31,013
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	14,580	6,375	8,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	5,624	4,212	6,626
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	17,185	8,855	8,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	39,027	46,136	33,412
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	21,795	10,845	10,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	20,970	10,495	10,475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	45,501	52,613	38,378
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	20,975	10,495	10,480
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	37,290	42,199	32,376
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	19,645	10,075	9,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	42,822	50,336	34,916
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	14,270	6,195	8,080
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	7,909	7,273	8,397
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	17,250	8,955	8,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	43,457	49,658	36,772
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	21,795	10,845	10,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	8,870	4,775	4,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	51,777	58,492	45,476
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	57,165	64,034	49,142
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	88.0	91.7	82.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	78.7	81.3	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	12.0	8.2	17.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	21,765	10,810	10,955
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	815	375	440
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	20,945	10,430	10,515
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	2,110	870	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	2,900	1,095	1,800
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	2,625	1,120	1,505
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	2,695	1,210	1,480
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	2,660	1,275	1,380
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	2,295	1,215	1,080
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	1,710	980	735
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	1,335	785	550
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	865	535	330
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	590	430	160
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	1,170	910	255
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	945	730	220
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	220	185	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	21,765	10,805	10,955
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	815	380	440
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	20,950	10,430	10,520
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	96.3	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	2,195	890	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	3,070	1,165	1,905
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	3,275	1,430	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	3,785	1,845	1,945
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	3,270	1,700	1,570
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	2,290	1,320	975
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	1,420	865	555
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	780	550	230
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	870	675	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	385	295	95
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	200	150	50
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	280	235	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	21,760	10,805	10,960
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	4,575	1,955	2,625
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	17,185	8,855	8,330
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	79.0	82.0	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	1,665	870	795
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	1,080	435	645
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	2,125	890	1,240
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	1,835	735	1,100
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	2,085	895	1,190
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	2,010	960	1,050
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	1,715	935	775
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	1,340	800	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	1,110	680	430
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	2,215	1,650	565
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	730	500	230
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	500	375	130
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	980	775	205
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	10,110	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	86,604	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	72,452	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	1,820	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	40,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	35,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	8,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	97,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	81,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	10,110	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	94,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	77,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	1,810	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	48,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	39,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	8,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	104,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	85,669	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	10,110	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	795	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	695	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	4,080	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	1,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	1,060	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	995	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	10,115	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	415	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	1,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	985	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	950	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	2,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	1,410	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	670	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	480	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	8,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	97,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	81,479	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	79,450	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	66,463	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	4,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	119,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	98,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	55,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	8,130	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	104,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	85,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	2,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	87,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	71,438	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	4,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	125,318	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	102,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	70,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	59,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	2,285	1,155	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	39,188	43,472	35,136
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	33,810	36,816	31,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	2,320	1,180	1,140
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	45,403	49,463	41,202
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	37,198	39,747	34,560
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	27,170	13,575	13,595
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	11,565	5,550	6,015
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	870	410	460
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	1,520	690	830
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	2,410	1,160	1,250
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	3,095	1,475	1,620
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	3,665	1,815	1,855
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	15,600	8,025	7,580
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	4,055	2,065	1,985
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	3,680	1,885	1,795
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	3,835	1,980	1,860
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	2,795	1,435	1,365
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	1,240	660	575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	27,165	13,575	13,595
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	6,340	3,265	3,075
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	2,035	1,045	990
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	17,935	8,885	9,055
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	2,895	1,430	1,465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	1,500	685	810
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	395	210	180
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	820	365	455
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	285	110	175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	5.5	5.0	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	6.2	6.4	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	5.4	4.8	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	4.6	4.1	5.0
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	9.8	7.7	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	1,070	480	590
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	250	135	120
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	75	30	40
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	650	285	370
65 years and over	325	125	205	170	60	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	3.9	3.5	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.9	4.1	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	3.7	2.9	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	3.6	3.2	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	5.9	4.2	7.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	27,170	13,585	13,580
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	27,095	13,555	13,540
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	14,425	7,660	6,765
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	26,585	13,310	13,275
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	3,605	1,805	1,805
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	3,610	1,805	1,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	415	255	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	65	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	25	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	40	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	380	220	160
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	375	215	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	10	0	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	140	60	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	105	45	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	2,715	1,315	1,405
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	475	210	265
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	480	210	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	65	35	35	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	0	15	105	40	60
Croatian	520	275	245	10	0	0
Czech	55	20	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	115	55	65
Russian	195	100	100	280	125	155
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	25	10	15
Slovak	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	75	35	40
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	20	10	10
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	75	15	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	170	75	95
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	160	70	90
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	10
Gujarati	60	35	30	10	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	140	65	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	10	10	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	2,030	1,000	1,030
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	490	255	240
Portuguese	455	245	205	225	115	115
Romanian	135	65	70	230	125	105
Spanish	930	475	450	1,185	560	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	175	95	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	45	15	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	30	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	65	35	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	20	10	0
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	135	70	70
Chinese languages	320	155	165	135	70	70
Cantonese	100	45	50	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	125	55	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	10	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	10	10	10
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	27,165	13,590	13,585
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	26,650	13,335	13,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	6,260	3,210	3,055
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	20,395	10,125	10,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	515	260	260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	27,165	13,590	13,580
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	24,665	12,345	12,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	2,415	1,195	1,220
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	410	215	200
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	260	135	120
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	380	180	200
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	1,020	500	515
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	430	190	230
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	595	310	285
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	350	160	185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	85	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	2,420	1,200	1,220
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	310	155	150
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	415	190	225
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	380	185	200
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	1,220	615	600
45 years and over	460	200	260	95	50	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	2,420	1,200	1,220
Americas	1,570	685	885	575	250	325
Brazil	30	15	15	50	25	20
Colombia	60	15	45	75	35	40
El Salvador	15	0	15	45	20	20
Guyana	65	30	30	15	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	65	15	45
Jamaica	125	80	45	15	10	10
Mexico	60	25	35	40	15	35
Peru	35	20	15	55	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	65	20	40
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	140	70	70
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	965	475	485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	15	10	10
Croatia	300	165	135	0	10	0
France	35	15	25	175	75	100
Germany	575	280	295	10	10	10
Greece	95	50	50	0	0	10
Hungary	125	50	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	125	85	45
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	10	0	0
Poland	550	235	315	60	30	30
Portugal	185	110	75	60	40	20
Romania	135	55	75	150	85	65
Russian Federation	95	40	55	60	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	205	80	120
Africa	235	120	115	580	330	255
Algeria	0	0	0	140	90	50
Egypt	35	15	20	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	100	55	45
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	320	180	140
Asia	1,225	525	700	295	140	150
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	80	25	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	185	95	95	95	45	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	15	0	10
Lebanon	20	10	10	25	15	10
Pakistan	70	40	30	10	10	0
Philippines	160	40	115	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	55	25	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	345	160	185
Americas	95	45	50	100	50	50
Brazil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Colombia	20	10	15	25	20	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	15	10	10
Europe	135	70	65	130	45	80
France	0	0	0	25	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	35	10	25
Africa	10	0	10	80	40	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	25	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	115	30	85	35	20	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	27,170	13,590	13,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	2,565	1,280	1,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	2,345	1,210	1,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	22,255	11,095	11,165
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	2,040	1,010	1,030
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	1,270	680	590
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	580	395	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	690	290	405
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	475	185	290
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	260	125	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	35	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	27,170	13,585	13,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	345	165	180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	330	155	175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	185	80	105
Métis	515	225	295	150	75	75
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	26,820	13,425	13,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	27,170	13,590	13,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	115	60	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	27,055	13,530	13,530
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	27,170	13,585	13,580
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	200	115	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	200	115	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	165	90	75
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	755	365	395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	755	365	395
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	655	310	345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	100	50	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	26,210	13,110	13,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	27,170	13,590	13,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	2,045	1,050	995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	195	85	115
Chinese	455	190	260	130	55	80
Black	620	345	275	725	365	355
Filipino	275	95	180	25	15	0
Latin American	530	310	220	435	230	205
Arab	95	45	45	345	195	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	50	30	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	10	10	0
Korean	130	55	70	35	10	20
Japanese	170	70	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	45	30	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	50	25	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	25,120	12,535	12,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	27,165	13,590	13,580
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	955	480	480
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	820	400	420
Inuit	20	10	15	15	20	0
Métis	670	290	380	115	60	55
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	17,980	8,955	9,020
Acadian	115	60	55	80	35	45
American	1,205	555	650	95	45	50
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	17,320	8,615	8,705
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Québécois	35	20	15	650	320	335
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	10,750	5,395	5,355
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	2,545	1,265	1,280
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	680	350	325
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	1,470	740	735
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	660	305	350
Welsh	1,875	885	985	30	0	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	110	45	70
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	6,475	3,235	3,245
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	6,470	3,230	3,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	940	415	520
Austrian	655	340	310	25	10	15
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	305	120	180
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	110	60	50
Flemish	25	10	20	10	10	10
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	485	215	270
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	75	30	45
Danish	590	285	305	20	0	10
Finnish	245	110	135	20	10	10
Icelandic	100	45	60	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	195	210	20	0	10
Swedish	625	245	375	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	995	480	515
Bulgarian	110	35	75	105	45	65
Byelorussian	30	10	20	35	10	25
Czech	360	200	165	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	0	0	0
Estonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	70	30	40
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	30	20	10
Moldovan	10	10	10	20	15	10
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	265	115	145
Romanian	520	245	275	260	145	115
Russian	1,275	635	640	205	80	125
Slovak	535	275	265	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	195	95	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	2,155	1,100	1,055
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	30	15	15
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	65	35	30
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	1,505	750	760
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	35	10	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	335	180	155
Serbian	645	360	285	25	10	10
Sicilian	30	10	15	10	0	15
Slovenian	560	300	265	0	0	0
Spanish	640	290	355	310	150	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	40	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	75	70	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	25	10	15
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	320	165	155
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	75	45	35	10	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	25	20	10
Dominican	10	10	0	15	10	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	175	85	95
Jamaican	375	155	220	40	30	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	25	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	660	310	350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	15	10	15
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	70	25	45
Chilean	50	20	25	60	35	25
Colombian	130	50	85	120	65	55
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	25	10	15
Guatemalan	20	15	0	30	20	15
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	10	20	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	105	30	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	85	40	55
Salvadorean	35	15	20	65	45	20
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	30	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	30	15	15
African origins	535	280	255	1,095	560	535
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	415	210	205
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Burkinabe	0	0	0	25	25	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	35	15	20	105	55	50
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	20	35
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	90	45	45
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	525	275	250
Algerian	10	10	10	175	95	80
Berber	0	0	0	115	70	45
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	70	35	40
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	105	55	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	85	40	45
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	15	10	15
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	50	30	20
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	30	10	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	125	65	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	115	55	55
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	745	350	400
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	245	130	120
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	85	45	35
Armenian	110	75	35	40	15	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	10	0	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	50	30	20
Palestinian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	45	20	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	80	40	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	230	90	140
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	165	60	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	10	10	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	55	20	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	265	125	145
Burmese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	10	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	160	75	90
Filipino	385	140	240	15	15	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	35	15	20
Laotian	25	20	10	15	10	10
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	25	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	190	95	95	15	10	10
Australian	125	70	55	15	10	10
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	10,110	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	8,245	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	1,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	10,115	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	925	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	9,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	10,115	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	540	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	2,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	4,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	10,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	1,770	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,565	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	1,405	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	1,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	3,430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	10,110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	10,075	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	10,115	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	9,890	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	10,110	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	625	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	2,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	2,880	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	1,725	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	785	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	10,115	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	9,705	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	10,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	4,825	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	5,155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	10,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	205	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	1,300	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	2,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	2,460	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	2,125	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	1,210	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	445	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	10,090	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	8,760	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	1,330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	8,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	72.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,237	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	1,220	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	278,573	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	289,944	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	1,870	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	5.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	27.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	835	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	21,795	10,840	10,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	4,080	2,155	1,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	5,605	2,735	2,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	12,110	5,955	6,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	4,125	2,520	1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	2,900	1,550	1,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	1,220	975	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	3,955	1,720	2,240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	745	295	445
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	3,285	1,420	1,865
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	2,390	975	1,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	280	140	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	25	10	25
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	505	230	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	75	70	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	15,405	7,520	7,880
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	1,960	1,095	865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	3,550	1,680	1,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	9,890	4,750	5,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	3,215	1,880	1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	2,280	1,150	1,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	940	735	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	3,075	1,350	1,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	625	235	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	2,980	1,280	1,700
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	2,125	855	1,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	265	130	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	25	0	25
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	480	215	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	75	70	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	21,795	10,845	10,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	9,685	4,890	4,795
Education	3,020	745	2,275	675	150	525
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	675	155	520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	380	175	210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	100	70	30
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	280	100	180
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	485	185	295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	75	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	300	135	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	10	0	10
54. History	365	220	140	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	980	285	695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	105	35	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	150	10	140
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	235	50	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	750	195	560	160	30	135
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	325	155	170
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	3,020	930	2,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	135	15	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	2,885	915	1,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	375	220	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	100	35	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	90	65	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	60	25	35
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	105	80	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	560	380	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	515	360	155
25. Library science	60	0	60	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	3,035	2,795	240
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	80	55	20
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	450	365	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	445	410	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	795	770	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	860	825	35
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	405	375	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	160	105	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	115	60	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	45	45	0
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	1,275	170	1,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	95	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	1,170	125	1,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	1,160	565	600
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	630	110	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	290	230	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	240	225	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	15,405	7,520	7,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	5,515	2,775	2,740
Education	2,000	475	1,525	500	100	400
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	500	100	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	285	130	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	75	50	30
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	215	80	125
Humanities	1,310	545	765	335	130	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	70	25	45
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	175	85	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	10	0	0
54. History	255	145	105	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	820	240	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	90	35	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	190	35	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	10
42. Psychology	555	120	435	135	30	105
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	275	130	140
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	2,635	790	1,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	125	15	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	2,510	770	1,735
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	250	160	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	45	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	100	75	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	510	335	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	465	320	145
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	2,390	2,185	205
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	70	50	15
14. Engineering	980	815	160	420	345	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	570	535	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	635	610	20
48. Precision production	920	905	20	320	295	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	130	75	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	105	45	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	25	30	0
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	1,065	140	925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	80	35	55
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	970	110	865
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	965	475	490
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	530	95	435
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	230	185	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	205	185	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	21,795	10,845	10,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	9,685	4,890	4,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	12,110	5,955	6,155
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	11,195	5,480	5,720
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	10,990	5,360	5,625
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	210	115	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	920	480	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	65	30	35
Philippines	75	10	65	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	25	15	10
France	20	10	15	140	75	65
Other	1,375	720	655	650	345	305
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	15,405	7,525	7,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	5,510	2,775	2,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	9,885	4,750	5,140
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	9,045	4,315	4,730
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	8,860	4,215	4,645
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	185	95	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	845	435	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	60	20	35
Philippines	65	10	55	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	25	15	10
France	15	10	15	120	65	55
Other	795	395	405	610	325	290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	21,795	10,845	10,955
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	16,165	8,320	7,855
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	15,400	7,875	7,525
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	770	435	325
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	5,625	2,530	3,100
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	74.2	76.7	71.7
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	70.7	72.6	68.7
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	4.8	5.2	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	21,795	10,840	10,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	5,270	2,225	3,045
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	16,520	8,615	7,905
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	8,970	4,860	4,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	7,555	3,765	3,790
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	44.3	44.3	44.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	16,165	8,320	7,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	260	105	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	15,905	8,210	7,700
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	14,560	7,375	7,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	1,345	835	510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	16,165	8,315	7,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	260	105	160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	15,905	8,210	7,695
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	1,585	965	620
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	2,945	720	2,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	1,080	840	240
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	915	95	815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	1,625	440	1,190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	360	165	200
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	3,750	1,720	2,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	2,725	2,565	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	120	100	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	800	605	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	16,170	8,315	7,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	260	105	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	15,905	8,210	7,695
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	170	105	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	25	25	10
22 Utilities	385	270	110	95	65	30
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	1,125	980	150
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	1,755	1,250	505
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	775	525	250
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	2,190	1,060	1,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	1,170	865	305
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	470	290	180
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	860	245	615
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	210	160	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	965	470	495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	600	340	270
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	1,035	270	760
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	1,700	195	1,505
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	290	185	105
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	730	350	380
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	740	345	395
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	985	495	490
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	15,400	7,875	7,525
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	730	345	385
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	1,425	1,095	335
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	13,230	6,425	6,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	13,225	6,425	6,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	1,840	690	1,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	2,920	1,340	1,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	8,440	4,380	4,065
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	25	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	14,655	7,515	7,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	11,820	6,415	5,405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	470	175	300
Public transit	465	200	265	1,880	730	1,150
Walked	1,575	785	790	350	120	230
Bicycle	225	160	65	55	40	10
Other method	335	135	200	90	40	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	14,655	7,520	7,135
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	3,145	1,410	1,735
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	4,190	2,150	2,040
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	3,875	2,290	1,585
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	1,880	900	975
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	1,570	770	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	14,655	7,515	7,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	1,570	1,195	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	3,505	2,015	1,500
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	4,290	1,800	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	2,010	805	1,205
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	1,120	450	670
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	2,160	1,255	905
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	16,875	8,745	8,125
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	15,345	7,935	7,405
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	15,325	7,930	7,400
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	1,315	760	550
French	195	45	145	14,015	7,170	6,845
Non-official languages	215	175	45	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	1,535	815	725
English and French	120	40	80	1,470	780	690
English and non-official language	130	65	70	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	40	15	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	16,875	8,745	8,125
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	10,340	5,405	4,940
English	215	80	130	5,480	2,755	2,730
French	510	210	305	925	525	400
Non-official language	515	265	250	65	45	25
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	70	45	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	35
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	26,840	13,420	13,420
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	24,140	12,085	12,055
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	2,695	1,335	1,360
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	1,070	535	535
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	1,630	805	825
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	1,570	775	790
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	1,545	760	785
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	20	15	10
External migrants	315	170	145	65	30	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	25,445	12,745	12,695
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	17,175	8,660	8,515
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	8,270	4,085	4,185
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	3,245	1,580	1,670
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	5,020	2,510	2,515
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	4,750	2,380	2,370
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	4,640	2,335	2,305
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	110	40	65
External migrants	810	435	375	275	125	145