Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Saint-Lazare, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Saint-Lazare, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Lazare, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	19,889E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	19,295	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	3.1E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	6,821	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	6,746	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	297.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	66.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	19,890	9,985	9,905
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	4,345	2,220	2,125
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	985	500	485
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	1,570	825	745
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	1,790	900	890
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	13,405	6,655	6,750
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,545	810	730
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	1,100	590	515
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	615	285	330
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	745	345	400
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	1,285	595	690
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	1,700	790	905
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,780	890	890
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	1,990	1,010	980
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	1,500	755	745
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	1,150	585	565
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	2,140	1,105	1,030
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	925	480	440
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	610	330	280
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	320	155	160
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	165	90	80
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	120	50	70
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	90	40	45
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	10	0	5
100 years and over	30	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	21.8	22.2	21.5
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	67.4	66.6	68.1
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	10.8	11.1	10.4
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	0.6	0.5	0.7
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	37.8	37.7	37.9
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	40.9	41.0	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	6,745	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	6,345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	370	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	240	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	6,750	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	845	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	2,220	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	1,630	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	19,890	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	15,540	7,765	7,780
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	10,660	5,325	5,335
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	7,660	3,825	3,825
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	3,005	1,495	1,510
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	4,880	2,435	2,445
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	3,655	1,975	1,680
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	170	80	95
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	670	290	380
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	385	95	290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	5,920	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	2,375	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,210	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,630	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	700	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	5,920	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	5,300	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	3,800	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	615	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	425	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	5,305	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	2,055	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	3,250	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	995	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	620	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	325	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	1,300	625	675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	6,745	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	5,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	3,775	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	920	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	75	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	19,890	9,985	9,905
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	2,110	1,055	1,060
French only	10	5	5	3,410	1,655	1,755
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	14,335	7,255	7,075
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	35	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	19,890	9,985	9,905
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	8,560	4,340	4,220
French	1,185	535	645	10,810	5,395	5,415
English and French	95	40	55	490	230	255
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	30	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	8,805	4,460	4,345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	44.3	44.7	43.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	19,885	9,985	9,905
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	19,230	9,665	9,565
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	17,615	8,850	8,765
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	7,170	3,655	3,515
French	1,270	575	695	10,445	5,195	5,250
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	1,610	815	800
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	1,615	815	795
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	100	65	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	135	70	65	80	50	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	10	5	5
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	50	20	25	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	1,305	655	650
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	265	130	135
Baltic languages	55	25	30	5	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	265	125	135
Belarusan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	15	5	5
Croatian	410	210	205	10	5	5
Czech	55	20	30	10	5	5
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	90	40	50
Russian	120	50	75	95	50	45
Serbian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	5	0
Slovak	80	30	50	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	5	5	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	225	105	125
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	10	5	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	40	25	20
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	170	75	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	20	10	10
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	5	5	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	15	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	655	340	315
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	285	160	125
Portuguese	365	185	185	80	40	40
Romanian	105	50	55	60	30	30
Spanish	535	330	200	230	110	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	65	30	30
Chinese languages	220	100	120	65	30	30
Cantonese	65	30	35	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	65	30	35
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	10	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	655	320	340
English and French	160	70	95	485	230	255
English and non-official language	625	295	330	85	35	50
French and non-official language	15	5	5	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	19,890	9,985	9,900
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	19,225	9,690	9,540
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	18,790	9,465	9,330
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	8,990	4,585	4,410
French	280	120	160	9,800	4,885	4,915
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	435	220	210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	435	220	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	345	175	170
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	130	75	60
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	130	70	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	115	55	60	5	5	5
Czech	10	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	25	15	15
Russian	55	30	25	75	40	35
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	30	15	15
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	5	10	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	165	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	20	5	15
Portuguese	75	35	45	10	5	5
Romanian	35	15	20	35	20	20
Spanish	325	245	80	100	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	35	15	10
Chinese languages	120	65	60	30	20	15
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	30	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	20	10	10
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	665	300	365
English and French	110	40	65	450	195	250
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	100	50	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	70	35	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	19,890	9,985	9,900
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	14,745	7,435	7,305
English	1,055	510	550	2,020	985	1,035
French	775	300	475	2,270	1,155	1,120
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	635	300	335
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	635	300	335
English and French	5	5	0	65	30	30
English and non-official language	15	5	5	55	30	20
French and non-official language	40	15	20	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	15,545	7,765	7,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	14,730	7,370	7,360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	43,244	53,916	35,789
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	14,735	7,375	7,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	37,329	44,597	31,375
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	13,875	7,055	6,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	40,607	52,262	31,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	9,520	3,945	5,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	5,078	4,160	5,603
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	11,965	6,185	5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	41,824	52,794	34,071
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	15,545	7,790	7,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	14,780	7,395	7,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	56,346	68,172	44,505
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	14,790	7,395	7,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	43,582	51,424	35,734
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	13,860	7,025	6,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	54,833	67,679	41,638
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	9,520	3,985	5,530
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	7,669	7,266	7,959
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	11,970	6,150	5,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	54,476	65,738	42,587
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	15,540	7,795	7,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	5,895	3,270	2,625
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	63,036	74,222	51,515
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	75,361	87,583	60,130
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	91.5	94.6	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	78.8	81.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	8.5	5.4	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	15,540	7,765	7,780
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	810	390	420
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	14,730	7,370	7,355
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	94.8	94.9	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	1,985	800	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	1,885	750	1,140
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	1,540	645	900
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	1,445	635	810
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	1,370	590	775
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	1,230	605	620
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	1,050	545	500
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	965	515	450
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	690	425	265
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	545	350	195
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	2,030	1,505	525
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	1,295	930	360
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	735	575	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	15,540	7,765	7,780
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	810	390	420
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	14,735	7,370	7,360
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	94.8	94.9	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	2,075	820	1,255
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	2,015	820	1,195
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	1,880	790	1,095
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	1,940	870	1,070
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	1,760	855	905
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	1,485	800	685
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	1,155	670	485
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	715	480	235
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	1,710	1,265	440
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	490	340	150
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	345	260	85
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	875	670	205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	15,545	7,765	7,780
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	3,575	1,575	2,000
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	11,965	6,190	5,780
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	77.0	79.7	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	1,460	715	745
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	880	390	490
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	1,415	605	810
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	1,025	425	600
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	1,015	405	610
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	980	405	580
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	885	420	465
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	810	420	390
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	805	440	365
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	2,690	1,960	725
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	540	360	185
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	425	290	135
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	1,720	1,310	410
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	6,750	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	107,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	87,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	41,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	35,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	5,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	116,969	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	93,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	6,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	123,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	95,532	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	53,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	40,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	5,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	133,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	103,302	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	6,745	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	3,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	1,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	995	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	6,745	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	250	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	2,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	695	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	905	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	116,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	93,871	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	1,915	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	93,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	76,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	3,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	139,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	110,613	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	585	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	69,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	59,179	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	133,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	103,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	113,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	88,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	3,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	155,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	119,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	585	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	78,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	64,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	1,035	530	505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	39,515	43,008	36,032
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	33,643	36,608	31,424
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	1,020	465	555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	51,675	56,176	47,937
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	39,362	44,133	35,397
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	19,890	9,985	9,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	6,570	3,225	3,350
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	660	305	360
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	905	440	465
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	1,385	680	700
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	1,695	835	855
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	1,930	960	970
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	13,315	6,765	6,555
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	2,430	1,230	1,195
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	2,660	1,355	1,305
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	2,860	1,435	1,425
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	2,780	1,405	1,375
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	2,595	1,335	1,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	19,890	9,985	9,905
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	5,270	2,700	2,570
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	1,255	645	605
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	12,485	6,175	6,305
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	2,135	1,105	1,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	1,085	505	580
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	290	145	145
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	45	15	30
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	620	290	330
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	175	70	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	5.5	5.1	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	5.5	5.4	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	3.6	2.3	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	5.0	4.7	5.2
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	8.2	6.3	9.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	410	195	220
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	125	55	65
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	25	5	15
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	275	135	140
65 years and over	325	125	205	15	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	2.1	2.0	2.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	2.4	2.0	2.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	2.0	0.8	2.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	2.2	2.2	2.2
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	0.7	0.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	19,890	9,985	9,905
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	19,840	9,965	9,875
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	16,490	8,335	8,160
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	17,685	8,885	8,805
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	2,700	1,310	1,390
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	2,695	1,305	1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	150	95	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	155	95	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	125	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	25	20	10
Maltese	20	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	90	40	50	15	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	35	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	45	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	45	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	2,215	1,070	1,145
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	235	135	105
Baltic languages	70	35	35	10	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	235	130	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	10	10	0
Czech	55	20	40	10	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	110	70	40
Russian	195	100	100	65	30	30
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	10	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	375	180	190
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	45	25	25
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	325	165	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Swedish	75	15	55	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	190	80	115
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	35	25	10
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	25	15	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	20	10	0
Hindi	110	55	60	15	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	10	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	1,450	685	765
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	585	305	280
Portuguese	455	245	205	105	60	45
Romanian	135	65	70	55	20	35
Spanish	930	475	450	840	365	485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	20	10	10
American Sign Language	35	10	25	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	85	30	60
Chinese languages	320	155	165	85	30	60
Cantonese	100	45	50	20	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	70	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	20	10	15	25	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	110	45	60
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	10	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	100	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,885	9,985	9,905
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	19,550	9,835	9,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	5,220	2,710	2,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	14,325	7,120	7,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	345	150	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,890	9,985	9,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	17,915	9,055	8,865
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	1,935	920	1,015
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	810	425	385
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	260	120	140
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	335	165	175
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	400	145	250
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	205	85	120
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	195	65	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	135	60	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	40	15	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	1,935	920	1,015
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	375	170	205
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	440	220	215
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	330	150	175
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	715	330	385
45 years and over	460	200	260	75	45	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	1,930	920	1,010
Americas	1,570	685	885	360	165	195
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	30	10	15
El Salvador	15	0	15	15	0	10
Guyana	65	30	30	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	20
Jamaica	125	80	45	15	10	15
Mexico	60	25	35	20	10	10
Peru	35	20	15	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	105	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	125	70	50
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	1,040	515	525
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	10	10	10
France	35	15	25	155	75	80
Germany	575	280	295	60	15	45
Greece	95	50	50	30	15	20
Hungary	125	50	75	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	110	60	50
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	35	15	20
Poland	550	235	315	60	35	25
Portugal	185	110	75	30	15	20
Romania	135	55	75	55	20	35
Russian Federation	95	40	55	55	35	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	10	10	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	280	135	140
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	125	70	50
Africa	235	120	115	220	115	100
Algeria	0	0	0	50	30	20
Egypt	35	15	20	45	35	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	10	0	10
Morocco	10	0	0	30	15	20
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	85	30	50
Asia	1,225	525	700	310	115	190
Afghanistan	50	20	30	10	10	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	115	30	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	10
India	185	95	95	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	10	10	0
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	15	10	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	20	0	10
Pakistan	70	40	30	10	10	0
Philippines	160	40	115	30	15	20
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	70	40	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	135	65	70
Americas	95	45	50	35	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	135	70	65	50	30	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	0	10	0
Africa	10	0	10	15	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	115	30	85	30	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,890	9,985	9,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	2,150	1,020	1,130
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	3,065	1,595	1,470
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	14,670	7,365	7,305
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	1,145	505	640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	630	315	320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	280	170	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	355	145	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	385	125	260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	120	55	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	19,890	9,985	9,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	250	150	100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	230	145	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	130	65	70
Métis	515	225	295	90	80	10
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	19,640	9,835	9,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,890	9,985	9,905
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	65	35	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	19,825	9,950	9,875
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,885	9,985	9,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	60	35	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	45	25	20
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	740	335	405
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	715	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	620	290	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	90	40	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	25	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	19,090	9,615	9,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,890	9,985	9,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	1,270	580	685
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	85	50	35
Chinese	455	190	260	220	65	155
Black	620	345	275	290	135	155
Filipino	275	95	180	115	55	60
Latin American	530	310	220	155	70	85
Arab	95	45	45	120	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	95	40	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	10	0
Korean	130	55	70	25	0	20
Japanese	170	70	100	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	90	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	18,620	9,405	9,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	19,890	9,985	9,905
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	805	370	435
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	685	320	370
Inuit	20	10	15	35	0	25
Métis	670	290	380	115	50	60
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	10,955	5,475	5,475
Acadian	115	60	55	155	60	95
American	1,205	555	650	300	180	120
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	10,615	5,305	5,310
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	170	95	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	12,135	6,120	6,015
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	5,355	2,625	2,735
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	2,305	1,100	1,210
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	2,710	1,275	1,435
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	2,190	1,145	1,050
Welsh	1,875	885	985	130	50	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	455	195	260
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	5,650	2,820	2,830
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	5,655	2,820	2,830
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	1,730	835	890
Austrian	655	340	310	105	50	60
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	205	105	100
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	315	130	185
Flemish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	1,075	545	535
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	185	85	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	270	145	130
Danish	590	285	305	75	30	45
Finnish	245	110	135	45	30	15
Icelandic	100	45	60	40	15	25
Norwegian	405	195	210	65	45	20
Swedish	625	245	375	50	25	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	1,610	825	780
Bulgarian	110	35	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	25	15	10
Estonian	105	45	60	10	0	10
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	335	185	155
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	20	15	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	690	360	330
Romanian	520	245	275	210	110	105
Russian	1,275	635	640	260	145	115
Slovak	535	275	265	45	20	30
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	355	165	190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	2,455	1,305	1,155
Albanian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	25	15	15
Cypriot	10	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	280	145	140
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	1,730	930	800
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	10	0	10
Maltese	190	65	125	40	25	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	205	105	100
Serbian	645	360	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	10	0	10
Spanish	640	290	355	210	115	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	25	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	170	95	80
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	75	70	90	60	35
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	75	30	40
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	325	160	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	20	10	10
Bermudan	15	10	15	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	10	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	95	25	65
Jamaican	375	155	220	75	30	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	75	35	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	20	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	25	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	275	130	140
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	45	25	20
Colombian	130	50	85	50	25	20
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	20	10	20
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Salvadorean	35	15	20	25	15	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	10	0	30	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	10	0	10
African origins	535	280	255	325	170	160
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	40	25	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	255	130	125
Algerian	10	10	10	25	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	25	20	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	130	65	70
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	70	35	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	25	10	15
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	1,145	540	600
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	395	205	190
Afghan	50	20	30	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	50	20	30
Armenian	110	75	35	35	20	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	20	15	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	15	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	145	60	80
Palestinian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	60	40	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	10
South Asian origins	845	445	395	160	85	75
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	140	75	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	35	15	20
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	650	275	370
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	30	10	20
Chinese	535	245	285	290	95	195
Filipino	385	140	240	195	100	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	45	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	25	10	20
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	60	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	15	10	0
Australian	125	70	55	10	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	6,750	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	6,240	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	510	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	6,745	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	6,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	6,745	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	815	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	2,715	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	3,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	6,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	445	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	545	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	785	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	995	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	3,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	6,745	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	6,745	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	6,745	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	6,645	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	6,745	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	305	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	935	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	1,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	1,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	1,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	855	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	6,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	6,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	6,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	3,175	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	3,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	6,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	470	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	1,465	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	2,125	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	955	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	290	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	6,725	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	5,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	6,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	71.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	1,476	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	379,369	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	409,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	950	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,055	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	15,540	7,790	7,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	1,945	1,200	750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	3,660	1,805	1,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	9,935	4,790	5,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	1,905	1,205	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	1,315	755	560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	590	450	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	3,595	1,685	1,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	495	200	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	3,940	1,700	2,240
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	2,685	1,140	1,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	255	95	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	100	45	55
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	790	360	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	110	60	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	10,770	5,190	5,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	655	440	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	2,120	1,020	1,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	7,995	3,730	4,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	1,465	930	540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	1,020	585	435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	450	345	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	2,680	1,225	1,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	390	155	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	3,460	1,420	2,040
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	2,380	960	1,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	220	75	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	85	30	55
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	680	285	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	100	60	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	15,545	7,795	7,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	5,610	3,000	2,605
Education	3,020	745	2,275	530	80	445
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	530	85	445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	435	175	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	385	130	250
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	505	205	300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	100	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	50	10	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	240	105	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	10	10	0
54. History	365	220	140	65	45	15
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	1,225	390	835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	130	20	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	150	50	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	10	0	15
42. Psychology	750	195	560	205	20	180
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	585	280	305
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	2,525	880	1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	95	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	2,435	860	1,570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	555	340	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	175	75	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	100	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	45	25	20
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	220	175	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	400	245	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	350	235	115
25. Library science	60	0	60	25	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	2,050	1,885	160
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	80	45	35
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	495	420	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	465	440	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	345	335	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	475	465	10
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	190	190	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	175	90	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	125	65	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	55	30	25
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	925	175	755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	60	35	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	855	125	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	610	330	285
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	290	50	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	130	110	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	185	160	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	10,765	5,190	5,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	2,770	1,460	1,315
Education	2,000	475	1,525	410	55	355
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	410	55	355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	345	120	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	300	90	215
Humanities	1,310	545	765	310	120	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	85	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	140	60	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	0	0	0
54. History	255	145	105	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	985	285	695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	120	25	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	115	10	110
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	135	40	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	15	0	10
42. Psychology	555	120	435	165	10	150
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	420	200	220
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	2,110	700	1,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	85	10	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	2,020	695	1,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	420	260	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	170	75	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	50	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	185	145	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	360	230	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	315	215	100
25. Library science	45	0	45	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	1,625	1,470	150
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	75	35	35
14. Engineering	980	815	160	445	370	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	375	345	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	250	245	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	365	355	10
48. Precision production	920	905	20	115	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	160	85	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	105	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	50	30	20
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	765	125	645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	705	90	615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	520	285	240
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	225	25	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	115	100	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	170	150	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	15,540	7,795	7,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	5,610	3,005	2,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	9,935	4,790	5,145
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	9,210	4,415	4,795
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	8,315	3,945	4,370
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	895	470	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	725	375	355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	135	80	60
Philippines	75	10	65	10	0	0
India	55	30	25	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	10	0	10
France	20	10	15	90	50	45
Other	1,375	720	655	330	165	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	10,765	5,190	5,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	2,770	1,460	1,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	7,995	3,735	4,260
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	7,445	3,470	3,975
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	6,710	3,095	3,620
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	730	375	355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	550	260	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	105	60	45
Philippines	65	10	55	10	0	10
India	45	20	25	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	120	55	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	10	0	0
France	15	10	15	70	35	30
Other	795	395	405	235	105	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	15,545	7,790	7,750
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	11,450	5,935	5,520
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	10,890	5,600	5,290
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	560	330	225
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	4,090	1,860	2,230
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	73.7	76.2	71.2
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	70.1	71.9	68.3
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	4.9	5.6	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	15,540	7,795	7,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	3,645	1,640	2,005
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	11,895	6,155	5,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	6,110	3,415	2,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	5,785	2,740	3,045
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	43.5	43.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	11,455	5,935	5,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	140	55	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	11,310	5,880	5,430
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	9,455	4,735	4,720
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	1,860	1,145	715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	11,455	5,935	5,520
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	140	55	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	11,310	5,880	5,435
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	2,040	1,330	710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	1,855	570	1,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	1,030	745	285
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	570	65	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	1,135	285	850
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	450	185	270
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	2,550	1,195	1,355
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	1,215	1,145	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	190	140	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	270	215	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	11,450	5,935	5,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	140	55	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	11,315	5,880	5,435
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	125	85	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	40	20	15
22 Utilities	385	270	110	45	40	0
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	680	550	130
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	1,360	930	430
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	890	530	360
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	1,365	700	660
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	855	565	285
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	275	150	130
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	445	170	275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	200	120	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	1,245	610	640
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	35	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	450	310	140
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	800	190	610
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	890	105	785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	260	165	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	600	275	325
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	375	140	240
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	380	215	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	10,890	5,600	5,295
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	1,370	700	660
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	30	20	10
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	1,165	855	305
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	8,335	4,025	4,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	8,335	4,025	4,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	1,020	375	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	2,200	925	1,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	4,945	2,640	2,305
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	175	90	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	9,495	4,880	4,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	8,410	4,400	4,010
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	440	145	295
Public transit	465	200	265	380	195	180
Walked	1,575	785	790	130	45	80
Bicycle	225	160	65	25	30	0
Other method	335	135	200	115	60	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	9,495	4,875	4,620
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	1,540	585	955
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	2,730	1,220	1,510
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	2,500	1,500	1,000
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	1,405	845	555
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	1,325	735	590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	9,495	4,875	4,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	690	565	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	1,925	1,190	740
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	2,725	1,305	1,420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	1,975	790	1,190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	1,075	440	635
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	1,110	590	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	12,185	6,290	5,895
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	10,780	5,605	5,180
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	10,770	5,600	5,165
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	5,025	2,650	2,375
French	195	45	145	5,740	2,950	2,790
Non-official languages	215	175	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	1,410	690	715
English and French	120	40	80	1,375	680	695
English and non-official language	130	65	70	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	10	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	12,185	6,295	5,890
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	5,295	2,740	2,555
English	215	80	130	3,515	1,835	1,680
French	510	210	305	3,310	1,695	1,615
Non-official language	515	265	250	30	10	25
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	30	0	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	30	10	20	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	19,720	9,885	9,835
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	18,125	9,085	9,040
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	1,595	800	795
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	580	280	300
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	1,020	525	495
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	1,015	520	495
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	935	475	460
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	85	45	35
External migrants	315	170	145	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	18,895	9,455	9,440
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	13,580	6,885	6,695
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	5,310	2,570	2,740
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	1,700	825	880
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	3,605	1,745	1,865
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	3,480	1,675	1,805
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	3,115	1,485	1,625
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	370	185	180
External migrants	810	435	375	130	70	55