Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Argenteuil, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Argenteuil, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Argenteuil, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	32,389	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	32,117	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	19,081	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	14,789	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	25.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	1,252.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	32,390	16,160	16,225
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	4,595	2,375	2,215
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	1,405	725	685
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	1,655	855	800
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	1,535	800	740
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	20,545	10,315	10,225
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,510	745	765
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	1,575	830	740
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	1,585	775	810
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	1,600	805	790
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	1,775	880	895
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	1,715	865	850
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	2,045	1,030	1,015
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	2,830	1,435	1,395
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	3,005	1,480	1,525
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	2,900	1,465	1,440
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	7,245	3,465	3,780
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	2,510	1,315	1,190
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	1,950	950	1,000
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	1,200	570	630
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	830	380	450
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	755	245	510
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	490	180	305
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	200	50	145
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	55	10	45
100 years and over	30	0	25	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	14.2	14.7	13.7
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	63.4	63.8	63.0
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	22.4	21.4	23.3
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	45.4	44.8	46.1
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	49.6	49.0	50.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	14,790	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	10,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	4,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	355	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	1,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	14,785	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	4,960	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	5,815	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	1,990	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	1,330	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	31,720	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	27,795	13,785	14,010
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	15,920	7,950	7,970
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	9,425	4,695	4,725
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	6,495	3,255	3,240
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	11,875	5,840	6,035
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	7,190	4,025	3,165
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	435	210	230
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	2,385	1,150	1,235
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	1,865	455	1,410
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	9,465	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	5,820	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,860	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,245	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	535	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	7,830	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	4,580	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	3,250	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	1,640	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	1,185	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	7,830	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	4,815	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	3,015	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	1,385	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	1,125	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	1,635	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	475	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	6,640	3,440	3,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	14,785	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	9,200	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	4,695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	4,505	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	5,460	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	4,955	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	31,910	15,985	15,925
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	1,785	905	880
French only	10	5	5	14,255	6,775	7,475
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	15,840	8,290	7,550
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	30	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	31,905	15,980	15,925
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	5,240	2,625	2,615
French	1,185	535	645	26,420	13,240	13,180
English and French	95	40	55	230	115	115
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	25	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	5,350	2,680	2,670
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	16.8	16.8	16.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	31,905	15,985	15,930
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	31,425	15,735	15,690
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	30,830	15,420	15,410
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	4,820	2,405	2,410
French	1,270	575	695	26,010	13,010	12,995
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	595	315	280
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	590	315	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	50	20	25	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	465	260	205
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	85	50	40
Baltic languages	55	25	30	10	10	5
Latvian	30	15	15	10	5	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	80	40	40
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Croatian	410	210	205	5	0	5
Czech	55	20	30	5	5	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	30	15	15
Russian	120	50	75	10	5	10
Serbian	215	105	105	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	5	0
Slovak	80	30	50	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	5	0	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	115	60	50
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	15	10	5
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	90	50	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	185	95	95	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	15	10	10
Bengali	10	5	5	0	5	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	5	5	5
Iranian languages	45	30	15	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	185	105	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	60	40	15
Portuguese	365	185	185	25	15	10
Romanian	105	50	55	20	10	10
Spanish	535	330	200	75	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	25	15	10
Chinese languages	220	100	120	25	15	10
Cantonese	65	30	35	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	35	15	20
Estonian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Finnish	40	15	20	5	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	485	245	240
English and French	160	70	95	425	215	215
English and non-official language	625	295	330	25	15	10
French and non-official language	15	5	5	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	31,905	15,980	15,925
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	31,305	15,690	15,615
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	31,105	15,595	15,505
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	5,135	2,570	2,560
French	280	120	160	25,975	13,025	12,945
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	205	95	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	200	95	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	145	70	75
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	25	15	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	10	5	0
Russian	55	30	25	0	0	5
Serbian	60	35	30	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	15	10	10
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	25	5	20
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	20	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	15	10	5
Bengali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	5
Iranian languages	25	5	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	55	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	15	10	5
Portuguese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	15	5	5
Spanish	325	245	80	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	15	10	10
Chinese languages	120	65	60	15	10	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	10	5	5
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	600	290	315
English and French	110	40	65	485	230	255
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	45	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	25
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	20	15	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	31,910	15,980	15,925
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	27,785	13,925	13,860
English	1,055	510	550	2,505	1,270	1,235
French	775	300	475	1,275	610	655
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	275	130	145
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	270	130	140
English and French	5	5	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	15	5	5	30	20	10
French and non-official language	40	15	20	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	27,135	13,550	13,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	26,285	13,195	13,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	27,549	32,435	23,571
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	26,295	13,200	13,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	25,325	29,282	22,296
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	21,945	11,340	10,605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	24,586	29,594	20,296
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	21,300	10,365	10,935
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	9,001	8,651	9,569
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	17,230	9,150	8,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	25,396	29,167	22,411
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	27,135	13,540	13,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	26,205	13,160	13,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	35,721	40,683	30,719
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	26,220	13,160	13,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	30,207	33,693	26,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	22,000	11,485	10,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	33,126	38,212	27,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	21,255	10,200	11,060
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	9,751	9,445	10,033
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	17,235	9,190	8,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	33,033	36,551	29,013
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	27,135	13,540	13,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	7,055	3,830	3,230
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	41,567	46,565	36,106
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	47,429	52,060	41,939
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	77.8	81.9	72.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	60.9	63.5	57.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	22.2	18.1	27.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	27,135	13,550	13,585
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	850	350	495
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	26,285	13,200	13,090
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	96.9	97.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	3,500	1,500	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	5,835	2,410	3,435
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	4,795	2,205	2,590
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	3,640	1,860	1,775
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	2,850	1,595	1,255
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	1,870	1,115	750
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	1,160	735	425
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	970	605	365
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	565	370	195
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	340	245	95
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	765	565	200
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	530	395	135
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	235	170	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	27,135	13,550	13,590
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	840	350	490
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	26,295	13,200	13,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	96.9	97.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	3,645	1,535	2,110
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	6,155	2,565	3,585
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	5,705	2,690	3,020
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	4,375	2,385	1,995
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	2,775	1,650	1,125
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	1,665	1,015	655
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	940	620	320
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	405	285	115
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	630	455	175
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	210	140	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	125	110	20
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	295	210	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	27,140	13,550	13,585
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	9,905	4,400	5,505
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	17,230	9,150	8,080
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	63.5	67.5	59.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	2,840	1,460	1,385
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	1,500	695	800
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	2,940	1,415	1,525
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	2,425	1,095	1,330
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	2,050	1,015	1,040
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	1,580	900	680
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	1,160	715	440
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	775	485	290
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	780	485	295
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	1,180	880	295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	420	295	125
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	245	185	60
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	510	400	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	14,790	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	50,415	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	45,305	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	4,960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	25,003	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	23,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	9,835	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	65,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	58,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	14,790	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	63,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	53,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	4,980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	34,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	29,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	9,810	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	78,045	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	65,786	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	14,790	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	1,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	1,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	1,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	1,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	1,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	495	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	14,790	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	195	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	985	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	1,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	920	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	1,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	1,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	920	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	915	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	1,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	1,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	1,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	280	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	9,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	66,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	58,102	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	4,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	60,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	53,403	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	3,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	88,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	76,832	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	1,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	40,397	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	9,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	77,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	65,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	4,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	75,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	62,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	96,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	81,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	1,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	48,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	43,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	6,030	3,170	2,860
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	23,641	25,353	22,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	22,813	24,093	21,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	6,040	3,090	2,950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	32,925	35,366	30,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	28,486	29,846	27,064
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	31,725	15,915	15,805
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	21,740	10,705	11,035
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	4,125	2,080	2,045
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	4,765	2,185	2,575
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	4,680	2,315	2,370
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	4,540	2,280	2,260
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	3,630	1,845	1,790
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	9,980	5,215	4,770
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	3,155	1,640	1,510
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	2,480	1,305	1,175
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	2,115	1,115	1,000
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	1,365	710	655
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	870	445	420
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	31,720	15,920	15,800
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	5,485	2,805	2,685
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	1,730	900	830
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	19,435	9,775	9,660
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	6,800	3,340	3,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	6,325	3,025	3,295
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	1,275	650	630
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	420	215	205
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	3,595	1,790	1,800
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	1,455	590	860
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	19.9	19.0	20.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	23.2	23.2	23.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	24.3	23.9	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	18.5	18.3	18.6
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	21.4	17.7	24.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	2,390	1,260	1,130
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	450	240	205
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	130	65	60
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	1,800	955	840
65 years and over	325	125	205	145	65	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	7.5	7.9	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	8.2	8.6	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	7.5	7.2	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	9.3	9.8	8.7
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	2.1	1.9	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	31,725	15,920	15,805
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	31,700	15,910	15,795
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	17,555	9,230	8,325
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	30,025	15,060	14,965
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	1,350	750	600
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	1,335	745	590
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	20	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	35	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	35	10	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	1,190	680	510
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	60	45	15
Baltic languages	70	35	35	10	10	10
Latvian	45	20	20	10	10	10
Lithuanian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	45	35	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	40	10	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	30	25	10
Russian	195	100	100	0	10	0
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	10	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	195	130	70
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	25	20	10
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	180	115	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	75	15	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	45	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	10	0	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	895	500	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	165	100	65
Portuguese	455	245	205	65	45	20
Romanian	135	65	70	45	25	25
Spanish	930	475	450	670	370	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	10	0
Japanese	70	35	40	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	20	10	10
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	40	25	15
Chinese languages	320	155	165	40	25	15
Cantonese	100	45	50	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	30	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	35	15	20
Estonian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	10
Hungarian	275	125	155	25	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,720	15,915	15,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	31,370	15,750	15,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	5,465	2,840	2,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	25,905	12,910	12,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	355	170	185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,720	15,920	15,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	30,595	15,315	15,280
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	1,070	580	495
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	530	320	210
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	125	55	70
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	170	95	80
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	145	60	80
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	85	35	45
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	60	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	95	45	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	60	30	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	1,070	575	495
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	200	100	100
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	180	110	70
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	255	175	80
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	385	185	200
45 years and over	460	200	260	55	15	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	1,070	575	490
Americas	1,570	685	885	260	120	145
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	10	10	0
El Salvador	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	50	20	30
Jamaica	125	80	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	45	30	20
Peru	35	20	15	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	105	50	55
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	30	10	20
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	685	415	270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	255	130	125
Germany	575	280	295	80	55	25
Greece	95	50	50	20	10	10
Hungary	125	50	75	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	10	0	10
Italy	725	425	295	25	25	0
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	25	10	10
Poland	550	235	315	15	15	0
Portugal	185	110	75	45	35	15
Romania	135	55	75	10	10	0
Russian Federation	95	40	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	75	25	50
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	110	80	30
Africa	235	120	115	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	35	15	20	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	10	0	10
Asia	1,225	525	700	85	30	55
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	185	95	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	15	15	0
Pakistan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	95	45	50
Americas	95	45	50	55	30	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	15	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	25	20	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	115	30	85	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,725	15,915	15,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	1,165	615	550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	1,515	745	775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	29,040	14,560	14,480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	550	265	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	315	155	165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	155	90	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	155	65	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	225	100	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	15	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	31,725	15,920	15,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	525	235	295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	505	225	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	205	95	115
Métis	515	225	295	270	115	155
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	31,195	15,690	15,510
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,725	15,920	15,805
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	105	40	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	31,615	15,880	15,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,725	15,915	15,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	360	150	205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	355	150	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	250	105	150
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	90	40	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	1,300	575	725
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	1,300	580	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	1,165	535	635
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	130	45	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	30,060	15,190	14,870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,720	15,920	15,800
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	420	195	225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	30	20	15
Chinese	455	190	260	65	25	40
Black	620	345	275	165	75	90
Filipino	275	95	180	15	0	15
Latin American	530	310	220	85	40	45
Arab	95	45	45	15	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	0	0	0
Japanese	170	70	100	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	31,305	15,725	15,580
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,720	15,915	15,800
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	1,660	725	935
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	1,425	640	785
Inuit	20	10	15	20	10	15
Métis	670	290	380	220	90	130
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	22,490	11,270	11,220
Acadian	115	60	55	110	45	75
American	1,205	555	650	300	150	145
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	21,605	10,840	10,765
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	20	10	20
Québécois	35	20	15	755	380	375
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	13,775	6,935	6,840
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	5,890	2,800	3,090
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	2,235	1,045	1,190
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	3,335	1,555	1,775
Manx	15	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	2,295	1,110	1,185
Welsh	1,875	885	985	155	100	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	175	80	90
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	8,230	4,135	4,090
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	30	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	8,200	4,115	4,085
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	1,195	645	550
Austrian	655	340	310	75	20	50
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	225	100	120
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	155	70	75
Flemish	25	10	20	0	10	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	625	355	270
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	535	235	295	195	135	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	135	65	75
Danish	590	285	305	30	20	10
Finnish	245	110	135	10	0	0
Icelandic	100	45	60	10	0	10
Norwegian	405	195	210	25	10	15
Swedish	625	245	375	65	20	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	460	255	210
Bulgarian	110	35	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	0	0	0
Estonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	70	40	30
Latvian	135	80	55	0	10	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	30	15	15
Moldovan	10	10	10	15	10	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	115	55	65
Romanian	520	245	275	70	35	35
Russian	1,275	635	640	55	40	15
Slovak	535	275	265	10	10	0
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	75	40	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	1,165	560	605
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	15	10	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	115	65	45
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	765	340	425
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	150	80	70
Serbian	645	360	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	10	10	10
Slovenian	560	300	265	20	10	10
Spanish	640	290	355	125	75	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	235	120	120	50	30	20
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	140	75	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	30	10	20
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	160	80	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	15	10	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	20	10	10
Dominican	10	10	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	95	45	50
Jamaican	375	155	220	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	175	95	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	0	0	0
Colombian	130	50	85	15	10	15
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	10	0	10
Mexican	275	225	55	90	60	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Salvadorean	35	15	20	15	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	130	65	60
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	55	35	20
Algerian	10	10	10	25	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	25	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	25	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	40	25	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	20	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	25	15	10
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	285	150	135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	140	90	45
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	110	75	35	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	15	10	10
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	55	40	15
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	30	10	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	40	15	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	35	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	0	10	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	110	40	70
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	85	35	50
Filipino	385	140	240	20	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	0	0	0
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Australian	125	70	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	14,790	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	10,145	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	4,645	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	14,785	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	505	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	14,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	14,790	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	1,985	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	5,220	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	5,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	2,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	14,790	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	4,330	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	2,385	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	1,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	3,450	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	14,790	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	14,735	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	14,790	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	14,370	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	14,790	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	4,910	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	4,110	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	1,645	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	1,315	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	620	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	1,300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	14,785	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	13,480	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	14,790	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	9,745	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	4,910	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	14,785	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	410	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	1,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	1,970	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	2,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	3,440	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	2,880	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	1,350	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	14,650	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	11,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	3,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	3,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	10,020	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	796	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	887	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	190,371	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	224,132	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	4,635	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	39.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	644	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	675	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	27,135	13,540	13,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	8,120	4,400	3,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	6,585	3,065	3,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	12,440	6,075	6,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	5,600	3,240	2,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	4,090	2,140	1,950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	1,515	1,100	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	3,655	1,510	2,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	780	290	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	2,400	1,030	1,370
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	1,700	665	1,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	245	125	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	95	55	45
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	310	165	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	50	20	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	17,240	8,590	8,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	4,100	2,400	1,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	4,060	1,895	2,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	9,085	4,305	4,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	4,305	2,405	1,895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	3,220	1,590	1,630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	1,090	820	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	2,565	1,045	1,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	515	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	1,710	645	1,065
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	1,265	450	815
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	145	55	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	45	15	25
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	230	105	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	30	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	27,140	13,540	13,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	14,700	7,470	7,230
Education	3,020	745	2,275	975	275	695
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	975	275	700
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	310	115	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	45	25	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	265	90	175
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	525	235	290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	85	30	50
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	40	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	235	95	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	30	20	10
54. History	365	220	140	60	40	20
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	855	225	635
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	100	45	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	220	10	215
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	110	55	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	35	0	35
42. Psychology	750	195	560	145	35	110
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	230	85	150
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	2,570	720	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	165	45	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	2,410	670	1,740
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	225	135	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	70	20	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	50	40	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	15	15	0
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	55	30	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	35	35	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	265	170	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	240	155	85
25. Library science	60	0	60	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	3,185	2,920	265
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	35	20	20
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	185	150	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	605	525	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	675	650	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	1,080	1,010	75
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	605	570	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	330	215	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	235	130	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	100	80	20
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	1,710	240	1,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	100	50	55
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	1,590	180	1,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	1,485	825	660
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	750	180	575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	480	440	40
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	17,240	8,590	8,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	8,160	4,290	3,865
Education	2,000	475	1,525	555	125	430
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	555	125	430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	225	70	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	40	15	20
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	185	55	135
Humanities	1,310	545	765	355	155	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	75	30	50
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	150	50	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	15	15	0
54. History	255	145	105	40	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	60	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	645	155	490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	65	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	190	10	180
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	15	0	20
42. Psychology	555	120	435	100	25	75
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	185	65	130
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	1,885	485	1,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	135	30	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	1,745	455	1,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	140	65	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	30	15	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	225	155	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	215	145	70
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	2,370	2,145	225
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	30	10	20
14. Engineering	980	815	160	140	110	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	490	420	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	495	475	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	790	735	55
48. Precision production	920	905	20	430	395	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	240	145	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	185	100	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	65	50	15
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	1,250	145	1,105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	65	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	1,180	115	1,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	1,195	660	530
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	610	145	465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	165	130	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	410	380	35
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	27,135	13,540	13,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	14,695	7,465	7,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	12,440	6,070	6,365
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	12,030	5,825	6,205
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	10,950	5,270	5,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	1,085	565	525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	405	245	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	85	45	35
Philippines	75	10	65	10	0	10
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	30	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	10	0	0
France	20	10	15	120	65	55
Other	1,375	720	655	155	110	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	17,240	8,590	8,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	8,160	4,290	3,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	9,085	4,300	4,780
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	8,840	4,180	4,665
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	8,110	3,820	4,295
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	730	360	375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	240	125	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	55	25	30
Philippines	65	10	55	0	0	10
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	15	75	40	30
Other	795	395	405	75	40	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	27,135	13,540	13,595
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	15,380	8,210	7,170
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	14,185	7,440	6,750
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	1,195	770	420
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	11,755	5,330	6,425
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	56.7	60.6	52.7
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	52.3	54.9	49.7
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	7.8	9.4	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	27,140	13,540	13,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	11,250	5,110	6,140
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	15,885	8,425	7,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	7,255	3,980	3,275
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	8,630	4,450	4,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	42.2	41.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	15,375	8,210	7,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	420	255	165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	14,960	7,955	7,010
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	12,710	6,510	6,195
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	2,250	1,440	805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	15,380	8,210	7,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	420	260	160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	14,960	7,950	7,005
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	1,500	900	600
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	1,975	510	1,465
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	515	395	120
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	965	125	840
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	1,455	340	1,115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	290	150	140
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	3,495	1,520	1,970
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	3,085	2,800	290
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	430	350	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	1,250	855	390
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	15,375	8,210	7,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	420	255	160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	14,960	7,955	7,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	420	275	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	100	95	10
22 Utilities	385	270	110	95	85	15
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	1,240	1,080	160
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	2,230	1,610	620
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	535	385	150
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	1,985	910	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	940	620	320
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	155	85	65
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	245	70	180
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	175	85	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	585	270	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	875	555	320
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	775	230	545
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	1,850	270	1,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	315	185	130
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	1,155	405	745
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	665	375	290
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	615	370	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	14,185	7,435	6,750
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	1,125	580	540
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	1,625	1,310	315
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	11,420	5,530	5,895
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	11,420	5,530	5,895
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	3,455	1,625	1,825
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	2,405	995	1,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	4,355	2,340	2,015
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	1,215	570	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	13,045	6,835	6,210
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	11,725	6,230	5,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	530	250	285
Public transit	465	200	265	90	35	55
Walked	1,575	785	790	510	200	315
Bicycle	225	160	65	55	50	0
Other method	335	135	200	130	75	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	13,045	6,840	6,210
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	4,880	2,310	2,565
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	3,060	1,455	1,600
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	2,440	1,305	1,130
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	1,105	690	415
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	1,565	1,070	495
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	13,045	6,840	6,210
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	1,235	910	330
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	2,940	1,875	1,065
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	3,560	1,570	1,995
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	1,985	790	1,195
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	950	335	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	2,375	1,360	1,015
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	16,495	8,735	7,760
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	15,305	8,155	7,150
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	15,300	8,150	7,150
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	2,050	1,155	900
French	195	45	145	13,250	6,995	6,255
Non-official languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	1,190	580	615
English and French	120	40	80	1,170	570	600
English and non-official language	130	65	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	16,500	8,735	7,765
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	9,740	5,280	4,465
English	215	80	130	5,360	2,705	2,660
French	510	210	305	1,330	715	615
Non-official language	515	265	250	25	15	10
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	25	20	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	31,520	15,810	15,715
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	28,115	14,165	13,950
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	3,410	1,645	1,760
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	1,460	690	770
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	1,945	955	995
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	1,880	915	960
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	1,760	845	915
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	120	75	40
External migrants	315	170	145	65	35	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	30,350	15,200	15,145
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	20,275	10,290	9,980
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	10,075	4,915	5,165
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	4,520	2,275	2,240
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	5,560	2,635	2,920
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	5,400	2,575	2,825
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	5,025	2,395	2,625
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	375	180	200
External migrants	810	435	375	160	65	95