Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lac-Saint-Jean-Est, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	52,741	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	52,520	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	25,450	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	22,909	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	19.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	2,779.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	52,740	26,450	26,290
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	8,540	4,335	4,200
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	2,745	1,425	1,325
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	3,050	1,555	1,495
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	2,740	1,355	1,380
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	33,370	17,050	16,325
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	2,630	1,345	1,280
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	2,725	1,395	1,330
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	2,670	1,350	1,315
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	3,055	1,560	1,500
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	3,195	1,655	1,540
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	2,690	1,385	1,305
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	2,780	1,445	1,335
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	4,225	2,135	2,090
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	5,005	2,515	2,490
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	4,400	2,260	2,140
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	10,835	5,070	5,765
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	3,440	1,755	1,680
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	2,680	1,285	1,395
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	1,955	885	1,070
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	1,455	605	850
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	1,300	525	770
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	900	375	530
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	340	135	205
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	55	20	35
100 years and over	30	0	25	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	16.2	16.4	16.0
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	63.3	64.5	62.1
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	20.5	19.2	21.9
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	2.5	2.0	2.9
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	43.8	43.1	44.4
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	46.6	45.7	47.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	22,905	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	13,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	8,880	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	1,440	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	2,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	4,070	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	22,910	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	7,095	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	8,990	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	2,960	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	2,550	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	1,315	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	51,175	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	44,205	22,115	22,090
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	27,425	13,660	13,765
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	16,220	8,085	8,135
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	11,200	5,575	5,630
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	16,775	8,455	8,325
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	10,505	6,130	4,375
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	545	285	260
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	2,875	1,320	1,550
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	2,860	720	2,140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	15,425	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	8,925	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	2,840	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	2,485	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	1,170	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	15,425	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	13,430	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	7,835	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	5,590	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	1,995	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	1,425	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	13,430	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	7,710	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	5,720	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	2,250	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	2,325	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	1,990	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	1,220	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	590	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	8,690	4,625	4,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	22,910	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	15,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	7,615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	7,625	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	7,580	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	7,090	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	485	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	52,085	26,175	25,905
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	20	10	5
French only	10	5	5	43,770	21,260	22,515
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	8,270	4,890	3,375
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	25	20	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	52,080	26,175	25,905
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	185	105	80
French	1,185	535	645	51,840	26,035	25,805
English and French	95	40	55	30	20	15
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	25	15	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	205	115	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	0.4	0.4	0.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	52,080	26,175	25,905
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	51,945	26,100	25,845
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	51,705	25,970	25,730
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	180	105	80
French	1,270	575	695	51,520	25,870	25,655
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	245	130	115
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	50	25	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	50	25	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	45	25	20
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	195	100	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	95	45	50
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	5	0	5
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	10	0	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	410	210	205	0	0	5
Czech	55	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	0	0	0
Russian	120	50	75	5	5	5
Serbian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	10	5	5
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	0	0	0
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	5	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	15	10	5
Portuguese	365	185	185	5	0	0
Romanian	105	50	55	0	5	0
Spanish	535	330	200	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	15	10	5
Chinese languages	220	100	120	20	10	5
Cantonese	65	30	35	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	5	5	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	135	70	60
English and French	160	70	95	95	50	45
English and non-official language	625	295	330	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	52,080	26,175	25,905
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	51,900	26,080	25,825
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	51,790	26,015	25,775
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	80	40	40
French	280	120	160	51,705	25,970	25,730
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	115	65	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	35	20	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	20	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	75	45	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	40	20	25
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	5	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	25	5	0	0
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	5	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	35	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	325	245	80	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	10	5	0
Chinese languages	120	65	60	10	10	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	180	100	80
English and French	110	40	65	100	60	40
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	30
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	52,080	26,175	25,905
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	50,995	25,565	25,425
English	1,055	510	550	870	500	375
French	775	300	475	100	50	50
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	95	55	40
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	90	50	40
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	42,650	21,530	21,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	41,450	21,070	20,375
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	31,735	39,942	24,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	41,465	21,070	20,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	28,447	34,843	22,528
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	36,235	19,215	17,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	27,443	35,204	20,355
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	32,945	15,900	17,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	8,808	8,765	8,848
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	28,800	15,815	12,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	28,281	35,650	21,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	42,645	21,535	21,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	41,440	21,025	20,415
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	39,097	47,063	30,892
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	41,460	21,030	20,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	32,750	38,550	26,782
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	36,285	19,220	17,070
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	35,993	43,708	27,305
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	32,640	15,645	16,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	9,627	9,560	9,689
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	28,800	15,790	13,015
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	36,426	42,809	28,682
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	42,650	21,530	21,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	11,730	6,525	5,200
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	45,897	53,028	37,496
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	53,693	62,228	42,985
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	80.5	84.6	73.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	64.9	68.2	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	19.5	15.4	26.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	42,645	21,530	21,115
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	1,200	460	740
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	41,450	21,070	20,380
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	97.2	97.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	4,910	1,670	3,235
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	8,270	3,055	5,210
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	6,530	2,780	3,750
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	5,800	3,045	2,760
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	5,095	3,025	2,070
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	3,595	2,330	1,265
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	2,100	1,400	705
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	1,595	950	640
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	995	720	270
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	810	630	180
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	1,760	1,465	295
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	1,380	1,175	205
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	375	285	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	42,650	21,530	21,115
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	1,180	460	725
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	41,465	21,075	20,395
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	97.2	97.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	5,165	1,700	3,465
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	8,660	3,215	5,445
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	8,055	3,695	4,365
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	7,330	4,140	3,190
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	5,200	3,345	1,855
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	2,835	1,825	1,010
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	1,735	1,155	580
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	1,125	895	225
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	1,355	1,110	250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	565	475	85
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	285	240	40
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	505	385	120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	42,650	21,530	21,115
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	13,845	5,710	8,135
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	28,800	15,815	12,980
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	67.5	73.5	61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	3,990	2,150	1,845
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	2,475	1,020	1,460
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	4,590	1,890	2,695
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	3,950	1,825	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	3,505	1,860	1,650
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	2,810	1,735	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	2,085	1,405	680
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	1,345	895	450
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	1,260	765	500
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	2,785	2,270	515
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	780	590	185
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	655	520	135
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	1,355	1,160	195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	22,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	58,076	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	51,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	7,095	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	28,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	26,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	15,815	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	73,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	63,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	22,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	70,725	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	59,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	7,080	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	36,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	30,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	15,825	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	86,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	71,984	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	22,910	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	1,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	1,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	1,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	1,450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	1,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	2,220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	1,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	1,620	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	1,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	1,165	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	4,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	2,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	1,320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	1,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	22,910	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	155	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	1,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	1,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	1,695	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	1,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	1,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	2,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	2,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	1,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	1,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	1,120	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	2,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	1,655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	690	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	15,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	74,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	64,028	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	7,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	63,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	55,189	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	5,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	102,585	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	86,624	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	48,826	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	44,938	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	15,515	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	86,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	72,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	7,510	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	76,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	63,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	5,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	110,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	91,947	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	1,950	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	54,785	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	48,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	7,990	4,290	3,700
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	27,638	33,316	22,744
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	25,498	29,344	22,080
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	7,930	4,225	3,710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	35,532	40,699	29,645
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	30,246	33,649	26,368
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	51,175	25,865	25,310
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	31,115	15,365	15,750
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	3,655	1,700	1,955
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	6,110	2,780	3,325
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	6,990	3,485	3,505
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	7,275	3,735	3,540
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	7,085	3,665	3,420
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	20,055	10,495	9,565
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	6,210	3,225	2,980
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	5,245	2,725	2,520
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	4,010	2,085	1,925
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	2,980	1,600	1,385
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	1,610	860	755
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	51,170	25,860	25,310
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	10,045	5,115	4,935
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	3,335	1,735	1,600
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	31,600	16,115	15,485
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	9,525	4,640	4,890
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	6,765	3,040	3,720
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	1,070	530	540
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	330	160	165
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	3,595	1,685	1,910
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	2,095	830	1,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	13.2	11.8	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	10.7	10.4	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	9.9	9.2	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	11.4	10.5	12.3
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	22.0	17.9	26.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	2,235	1,115	1,120
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	330	175	160
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	100	50	50
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	1,795	905	885
65 years and over	325	125	205	110	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	4.4	4.3	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	3.0	2.9	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	5.7	5.6	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	1.2	0.9	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	51,170	25,860	25,310
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	51,160	25,850	25,300
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	8,125	4,880	3,245
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	51,115	25,825	25,290
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	865	365	500
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	40	30	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	25	20	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	820	335	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	0	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	25	15	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	20	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	675	270	410
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	10	10	0
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	10	0	0
Russian	195	100	100	0	0	0
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	35	20	15
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	0	0	0
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Swedish	75	15	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	650	255	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	50	40	10
Portuguese	455	245	205	20	10	10
Romanian	135	65	70	15	0	10
Spanish	930	475	450	595	220	370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	55	15	40
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	35
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	0	10	0
Chinese languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	10	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	51,170	25,865	25,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	50,975	25,770	25,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	10,065	5,200	4,865
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	40,905	20,570	20,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	195	95	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	51,170	25,860	25,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	50,660	25,640	25,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	450	180	265
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	80	55	25
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	20	10	15
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	90	35	60
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	160	55	100
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	60	20	35
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	100	35	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	100	30	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	65	40	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	450	185	265
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	175	50	125
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	80	30	50
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	35	20	15
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	150	75	75
45 years and over	460	200	260	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	450	180	270
Americas	1,570	685	885	100	50	50
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	20	20
Jamaica	125	80	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	50	15	35
Peru	35	20	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	0	10	0
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	170	90	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	65	35	25
Germany	575	280	295	0	0	0
Greece	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	125	50	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	30	20	10
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	0	0	0
Poland	550	235	315	0	0	0
Portugal	185	110	75	0	0	0
Romania	135	55	75	15	10	10
Russian Federation	95	40	55	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	50	25	25
Africa	235	120	115	70	30	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	50	15	40
Asia	1,225	525	700	110	10	100
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	80	0	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	185	95	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	10	10	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	100	30	65
Americas	95	45	50	35	10	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	10	10	0
Africa	10	0	10	35	10	20
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	115	30	85	10	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	51,175	25,860	25,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	540	240	300
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	495	230	265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	50,135	25,395	24,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	375	130	245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	110	45	70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	60	25	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	50	20	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	245	85	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	15	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	51,170	25,860	25,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	1,880	1,050	830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	1,785	1,000	785
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	465	235	230
Métis	515	225	295	1,310	750	555
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	60	25	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	30	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	49,290	24,810	24,480
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	51,170	25,860	25,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	595	310	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	50,575	25,550	25,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	51,170	25,860	25,310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	1,205	665	540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	1,185	655	530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	675	350	320
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	480	295	190
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	1,620	815	805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	1,570	785	785
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	1,080	530	550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	485	255	230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	48,345	24,385	23,960
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	51,170	25,865	25,310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	400	140	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	10	0	10
Chinese	455	190	260	95	10	85
Black	620	345	275	160	60	105
Filipino	275	95	180	30	20	10
Latin American	530	310	220	30	10	15
Arab	95	45	45	25	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	30	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	10	10	0
Japanese	170	70	100	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	50,775	25,720	25,050
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	51,170	25,860	25,310
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	2,825	1,475	1,350
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	1,825	925	900
Inuit	20	10	15	35	0	35
Métis	670	290	380	1,040	590	455
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	43,480	21,970	21,510
Acadian	115	60	55	195	80	110
American	1,205	555	650	85	40	45
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	42,370	21,470	20,900
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	1,160	560	595
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	13,210	6,675	6,540
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	1,940	885	1,055
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	325	160	165
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	1,095	470	625
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	700	335	365
Welsh	1,875	885	985	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	20	15	0
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	11,350	5,815	5,535
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	50	20	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	11,305	5,795	5,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	400	185	210
Austrian	655	340	310	10	0	10
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	95	40	60
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	55	30	25
Flemish	25	10	20	10	10	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	205	100	110
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	45	25	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	60	25	35
Danish	590	285	305	0	0	0
Finnish	245	110	135	10	0	0
Icelandic	100	45	60	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	195	210	25	15	10
Swedish	625	245	375	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	15	0	15
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	175	95	75
Bulgarian	110	35	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	0	0	0
Estonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	0	0	0
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	85	55	30
Romanian	520	245	275	20	0	10
Russian	1,275	635	640	60	20	40
Slovak	535	275	265	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	15	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	285	140	145
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	0	0	0
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	235	115	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	30	10	20
Serbian	645	360	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	10	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	0	0	0
Spanish	640	290	355	20	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	65	25	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	75	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	60	15	40
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	45	20	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	0	10	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	40	20	20
Jamaican	375	155	220	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	85	30	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	0	0	0
Colombian	130	50	85	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	85	35	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	170	55	115
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	75	25	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	50	20	30
Algerian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	35	10	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	40	10	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	40	10	30
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	275	95	185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	95	35	55
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	15	0	15
Armenian	110	75	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	80	35	45
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	0	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	180	55	115
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	100	10	90
Filipino	385	140	240	30	20	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	10	10	10
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Australian	125	70	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	22,910	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	16,610	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	6,305	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	22,910	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	1,255	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	21,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	22,910	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	2,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	6,715	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	7,970	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	6,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	22,910	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	5,845	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	3,810	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	3,285	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	3,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	6,710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	22,905	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	22,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	22,910	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	22,725	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	22,910	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	6,230	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	7,630	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	3,015	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	2,345	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	995	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	1,305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	22,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	21,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	22,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	14,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	8,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	22,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	580	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	3,005	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	3,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	3,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	5,705	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	3,770	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	2,090	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	22,700	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	19,320	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	3,375	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	16,410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	61.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	840	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	890	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	170,979	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	186,748	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	6,290	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	11.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	27.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	531	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	580	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	42,645	21,535	21,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	9,055	4,605	4,450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	8,055	3,600	4,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	25,540	13,320	12,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	11,590	7,350	4,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	8,400	4,780	3,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	3,190	2,575	610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	7,705	3,375	4,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	1,290	435	855
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	4,955	2,160	2,795
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	3,825	1,615	2,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	355	170	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	140	70	75
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	590	275	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	40	30	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	27,785	14,085	13,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	4,140	2,155	1,980
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	4,150	1,930	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	19,500	10,005	9,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	9,205	5,705	3,500
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	6,720	3,740	2,975
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	2,490	1,965	525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	5,685	2,470	3,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	770	265	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	3,845	1,565	2,275
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	2,970	1,170	1,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	250	105	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	120	55	60
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	485	215	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	42,650	21,535	21,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	17,105	8,210	8,895
Education	3,020	745	2,275	2,215	555	1,665
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	2,215	555	1,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	415	185	235
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	75	40	40
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	335	145	195
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	960	420	540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	55	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	585	240	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	40	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	85	35	50
54. History	365	220	140	65	45	15
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	110	55	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	1,300	275	1,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	60	15	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	600	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	195	65	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	50	10	40
42. Psychology	750	195	560	190	45	140
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	190	120	70
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	4,915	1,340	3,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	405	50	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	4,495	1,285	3,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	485	325	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	105	80	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	70	55	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	150	65	90
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	125	105	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	505	310	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	400	265	135
25. Library science	60	0	60	75	20	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	25	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	7,295	6,885	405
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	135	55	75
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	420	380	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	1,430	1,275	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	1,790	1,765	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	1,865	1,825	40
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	1,650	1,590	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	1,355	1,060	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	625	410	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	735	645	85
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	3,370	560	2,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	150	90	60
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	3,205	460	2,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	2,730	1,410	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	1,505	285	1,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	345	275	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	870	840	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	27,785	14,085	13,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	8,285	4,080	4,205
Education	2,000	475	1,525	1,335	275	1,065
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	1,335	275	1,060
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	345	145	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	50	25	25
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	295	115	175
Humanities	1,310	545	765	500	230	265
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	35	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	305	145	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	45	20	25
54. History	255	145	105	35	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	60	25	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	1,015	215	800
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	55	15	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	530	20	505
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	140	55	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	20	0	10
42. Psychology	555	120	435	135	35	100
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	135	90	45
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	4,030	990	3,040
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	385	50	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	3,640	940	2,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	295	235	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	85	70	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	50	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	20	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	120	105	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	380	235	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	305	200	105
25. Library science	45	0	45	65	25	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	5,615	5,270	350
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	105	40	65
14. Engineering	980	815	160	305	270	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	1,150	1,025	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	1,325	1,295	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	1,445	1,400	40
48. Precision production	920	905	20	1,285	1,230	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	1,120	860	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	500	305	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	615	550	65
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	2,665	430	2,230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	115	75	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	2,530	355	2,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	20	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	2,195	1,115	1,080
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	1,215	215	1,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	270	215	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	710	685	25
Other	10	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	42,645	21,530	21,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	17,105	8,210	8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	25,540	13,320	12,220
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	25,425	13,260	12,170
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	25,205	13,135	12,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	225	125	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	115	65	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	10	10	0
Philippines	75	10	65	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	30	15	20
Other	1,375	720	655	70	40	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	27,785	14,085	13,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	8,290	4,080	4,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	19,500	10,005	9,495
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	19,410	9,960	9,450
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	19,285	9,905	9,375
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	125	55	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	0	0	10
Philippines	65	10	55	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	0	10	0
France	15	10	15	20	0	15
Other	795	395	405	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	42,645	21,530	21,115
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	25,345	13,690	11,650
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	22,915	11,970	10,945
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	2,425	1,715	710
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	17,305	7,845	9,465
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	59.4	63.6	55.2
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	53.7	55.6	51.8
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	9.6	12.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	42,645	21,535	21,115
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	15,750	6,985	8,760
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	26,900	14,545	12,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	11,940	6,640	5,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	14,960	7,900	7,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	41.4	41.0	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	25,340	13,685	11,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	415	225	190
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	24,925	13,465	11,460
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	22,460	12,140	10,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	2,465	1,320	1,145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	25,345	13,690	11,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	415	225	190
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	24,930	13,460	11,465
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	2,075	1,300	780
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	2,990	785	2,200
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	1,140	965	180
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	1,970	305	1,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	2,855	655	2,200
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	355	110	245
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	6,025	2,390	3,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	5,000	4,825	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	820	670	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	1,685	1,450	235
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	25,345	13,690	11,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	415	225	190
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	24,925	13,460	11,465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	1,315	1,000	315
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	275	250	25
22 Utilities	385	270	110	300	275	25
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	2,165	1,955	210
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	3,450	2,895	550
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	635	475	160
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	3,555	1,570	1,980
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	900	735	165
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	170	80	90
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	555	145	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	160	120	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	985	525	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	700	455	240
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	1,700	460	1,245
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	3,580	545	3,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	335	190	145
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	1,690	595	1,100
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	1,325	585	740
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	1,110	600	510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	22,915	11,970	10,940
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	1,235	515	715
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	2,020	1,605	415
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	19,645	9,840	9,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	19,645	9,845	9,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	10,820	4,890	5,930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	5,095	2,645	2,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	3,690	2,275	1,415
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	21,670	11,450	10,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	19,055	10,055	9,005
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	745	400	345
Public transit	465	200	265	100	70	30
Walked	1,575	785	790	1,300	570	725
Bicycle	225	160	65	110	100	10
Other method	335	135	200	360	255	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	21,670	11,450	10,220
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	11,270	5,395	5,875
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	5,425	2,790	2,635
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	2,560	1,575	980
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	1,450	895	555
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	965	795	175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	21,670	11,450	10,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	1,500	1,160	345
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	4,370	3,275	1,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	8,220	3,835	4,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	3,215	1,030	2,190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	1,070	285	785
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	3,290	1,875	1,420
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	27,680	14,930	12,755
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	27,465	14,780	12,690
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	27,465	14,775	12,690
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	250	165	90
French	195	45	145	27,215	14,615	12,605
Non-official languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	215	150	65
English and French	120	40	80	215	150	65
English and non-official language	130	65	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	27,680	14,930	12,755
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	25,900	13,760	12,140
English	215	80	130	1,605	1,070	535
French	510	210	305	145	95	50
Non-official language	515	265	250	25	0	20
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	30	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	50,670	25,595	25,075
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	46,365	23,475	22,880
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	4,310	2,115	2,195
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	2,665	1,335	1,330
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	1,645	780	865
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	1,600	745	855
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	1,580	730	845
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	20	15	10
External migrants	315	170	145	45	35	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	48,400	24,410	23,990
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	34,855	17,735	17,125
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	13,545	6,680	6,865
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	8,020	4,000	4,020
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	5,525	2,680	2,845
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	5,420	2,625	2,800
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	5,345	2,575	2,770
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	75	50	25
External migrants	810	435	375	105	55	45