Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Manicouagan, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Manicouagan, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Manicouagan, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	31,027	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	32,012	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	-3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	14,844	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	13,738	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	0.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	35,705.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	31,030	15,480	15,550
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	4,730	2,325	2,400
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	1,500	745	755
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	1,635	760	875
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	1,590	825	765
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	20,485	10,370	10,110
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,695	820	875
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	1,620	840	780
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	1,545	805	740
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	1,615	790	825
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	1,870	925	945
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	1,830	915	910
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	2,040	1,025	1,020
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	2,855	1,430	1,425
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	3,010	1,545	1,470
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	2,400	1,270	1,125
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	5,815	2,780	3,035
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	1,950	1,005	945
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	1,490	740	745
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	1,010	485	525
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	780	325	455
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	590	225	365
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	400	160	240
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	150	55	95
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	35	5	25
100 years and over	30	0	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	15.2	15.0	15.4
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	66.0	67.0	65.0
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	18.7	18.0	19.5
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	1.9	1.5	2.3
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	43.5	43.3	43.7
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	46.6	46.7	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	13,735	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	8,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	115	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	3,915	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	770	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	2,325	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	13,735	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	4,360	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	5,230	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	2,000	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	640	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	30,325	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	26,300	13,150	13,150
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	15,520	7,765	7,755
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	7,785	3,900	3,885
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	7,740	3,860	3,875
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	10,780	5,390	5,395
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	7,510	4,185	3,325
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	265	135	130
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	1,450	690	755
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	1,560	380	1,185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	9,165	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	5,250	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,445	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	495	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	9,165	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	7,640	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	3,775	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	3,865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	1,525	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	1,115	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	7,640	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	4,325	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	3,310	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	1,330	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	1,525	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	925	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	450	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	5,505	2,980	2,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	13,740	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	8,975	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	4,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	4,700	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	4,675	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	4,365	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	30,765	15,365	15,400
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	30	15	10
French only	10	5	5	25,115	12,130	12,985
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	5,560	3,195	2,365
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	55	20	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	30,765	15,365	15,400
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	215	115	95
French	1,185	535	645	30,345	15,160	15,185
English and French	95	40	55	155	70	85
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	50	20	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	295	155	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.0	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	30,765	15,365	15,400
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	30,540	15,255	15,280
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	28,255	14,185	14,070
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	220	110	105
French	1,270	575	695	28,035	14,075	13,965
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	2,280	1,075	1,210
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	2,110	980	1,125
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,105	985	1,120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	2,105	985	1,125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	2,105	980	1,125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	5	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	65	35	35
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	15	10	5
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	10	10	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Croatian	410	210	205	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	5	0	0
Russian	120	50	75	0	0	0
Serbian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	0	0	5
Ukrainian	335	150	185	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	5	0	5
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	0	0	0
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	50	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	10	5	5
Portuguese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Romanian	105	50	55	10	5	5
Spanish	535	330	200	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	40	20	15
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	10	5	5
Chinese languages	220	100	120	10	5	5
Cantonese	65	30	35	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	230	105	120
English and French	160	70	95	95	45	50
English and non-official language	625	295	330	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	125	50	70
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	30,765	15,360	15,400
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	30,505	15,240	15,260
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	28,440	14,270	14,170
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	135	65	65
French	280	120	160	28,305	14,200	14,105
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	2,070	975	1,095
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,005	950	1,060
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,010	950	1,060
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	2,010	945	1,060
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	2,010	945	1,060
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	55	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	20	10	10
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	5	5	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	10	0	5
Spanish	325	245	80	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	65	60	0	5	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	260	120	140
English and French	110	40	65	60	35	25
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	5	0	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	80	110
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	30,765	15,365	15,400
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	29,130	14,545	14,585
English	1,055	510	550	610	350	265
French	775	300	475	820	375	440
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	170	70	95
Aboriginal	5	5	0	70	25	45
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	100	50	50
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	15	5	5	20	5	10
French and non-official language	40	15	20	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	25,620	12,880	12,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	24,780	12,565	12,215
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	35,338	43,755	26,669
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	24,800	12,565	12,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	31,115	37,654	24,266
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	21,780	11,480	10,300
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	31,887	40,774	23,659
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	18,695	8,845	9,845
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	8,484	8,611	8,349
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	17,570	9,295	8,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	32,563	41,951	25,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	25,605	12,800	12,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	24,805	12,485	12,320
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	42,610	51,578	33,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	24,830	12,480	12,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	35,076	41,571	28,507
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	21,815	11,470	10,340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	40,412	48,949	30,941
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	18,920	8,820	10,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	9,269	9,335	9,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	17,570	9,265	8,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	40,781	48,207	32,504
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	25,605	12,800	12,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	7,415	4,060	3,355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	54,535	68,095	43,339
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	60,736	71,461	47,751
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	83.5	87.3	77.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	67.7	69.3	65.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	16.5	12.6	22.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	25,620	12,885	12,735
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	835	320	520
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	24,780	12,565	12,215
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	96.7	97.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	3,055	1,130	1,920
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	4,075	1,355	2,720
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	3,520	1,435	2,085
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	3,355	1,720	1,635
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	2,930	1,560	1,370
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	2,040	1,210	830
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	1,440	905	535
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	1,180	735	440
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	880	625	255
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	720	555	165
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	1,580	1,325	255
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	1,320	1,125	195
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	265	205	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	25,620	12,885	12,730
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	825	315	505
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	24,795	12,565	12,230
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	96.8	97.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	3,220	1,150	2,075
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	4,305	1,450	2,860
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	4,370	1,910	2,460
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	4,285	2,320	1,965
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	3,045	1,770	1,275
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	1,905	1,190	715
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	1,485	1,025	465
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	1,000	810	190
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	1,175	950	230
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	545	445	95
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	265	205	55
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	370	290	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	25,620	12,885	12,730
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	8,045	3,590	4,460
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	17,575	9,295	8,275
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	68.6	72.1	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	2,675	1,470	1,205
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	1,350	525	820
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	2,375	975	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	1,895	720	1,175
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	1,910	780	1,125
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	1,590	810	775
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	1,285	740	545
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	940	550	385
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	970	590	380
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	2,590	2,125	465
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	705	530	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	610	495	115
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	1,275	1,100	175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	13,740	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	64,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	54,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	4,365	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	33,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	29,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	9,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	82,767	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	69,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	13,735	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	76,933	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	63,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	4,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	40,653	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	33,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	9,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	93,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	77,143	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	13,740	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	505	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	655	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	755	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	1,120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	1,040	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	755	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	3,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	1,440	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	1,025	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	915	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	13,740	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	655	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	1,405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	1,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	1,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	750	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	1,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	625	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	9,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	82,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	4,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	72,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	61,397	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	3,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	118,095	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	97,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	49,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	46,037	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	9,180	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	93,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	77,166	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	4,195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	82,204	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	67,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	3,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	125,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	101,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	1,465	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	58,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	50,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	4,995	2,720	2,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	31,813	37,666	24,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	28,384	32,288	23,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	4,985	2,670	2,310
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	39,188	44,560	32,969
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	32,613	35,934	28,768
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	30,330	15,205	15,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	15,905	7,730	8,170
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	2,575	1,185	1,390
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	2,695	1,165	1,530
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	3,545	1,760	1,785
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	3,580	1,835	1,745
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	3,505	1,795	1,710
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	14,420	7,465	6,955
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	3,455	1,770	1,685
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	3,600	1,835	1,760
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	3,185	1,660	1,525
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	2,780	1,460	1,320
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	1,410	745	660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	28,070	14,140	13,925
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	5,050	2,495	2,555
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	1,620	795	830
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	17,920	9,140	8,785
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	5,100	2,505	2,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	2,740	1,205	1,535
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	465	240	230
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	125	65	60
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	1,480	720	765
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	785	250	540
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	9.8	8.5	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	9.2	9.6	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	7.7	8.2	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	8.3	7.9	8.7
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	15.4	10.0	20.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	1,040	530	505
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	160	80	75
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	50	30	20
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	815	430	385
65 years and over	325	125	205	65	15	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	3.7	3.7	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.2	3.2	2.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	3.1	3.8	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	4.5	4.7	4.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	1.3	0.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	30,325	15,210	15,115
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	30,270	15,190	15,080
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	5,460	3,090	2,370
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	30,240	15,180	15,065
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	2,855	1,305	1,545
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	2,270	1,055	1,215
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	2,260	1,045	1,215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,255	1,045	1,210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	2,255	1,040	1,215
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	590	255	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	30	25	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	25	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	390	155	235
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	15	0	10
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	15	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	10	0	10
Russian	195	100	100	10	0	10
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	30	10	20
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	10	10	0
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	75	15	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	350	145	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	25	0	20
Portuguese	455	245	205	20	10	15
Romanian	135	65	70	10	0	0
Spanish	930	475	450	310	140	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	40	10	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	45	20	25
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	15	10	10
Chinese languages	320	155	165	10	10	0
Cantonese	100	45	50	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	10	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,325	15,210	15,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	30,175	15,155	15,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	5,710	2,895	2,820
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	24,460	12,265	12,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	155	60	95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,330	15,210	15,115
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	29,970	15,060	14,910
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	330	150	175
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	65	40	25
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	40	25	15
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	35	10	20
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	130	40	95
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	110	30	85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	65	40	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	30	0	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	330	150	175
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	75	15	55
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	35	15	15
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	50	35	15
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	165	70	95
45 years and over	460	200	260	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	330	150	180
Americas	1,570	685	885	50	15	30
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jamaica	125	80	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	0	0	0
Peru	35	20	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	15	0	0
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	105	60	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	60	35	30
Germany	575	280	295	0	0	10
Greece	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	125	50	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	10	10	10
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	0	0	0
Poland	550	235	315	0	0	0
Portugal	185	110	75	0	0	0
Romania	135	55	75	10	10	0
Russian Federation	95	40	55	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	10	15	0
Africa	235	120	115	105	45	65
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	90	30	60
Asia	1,225	525	700	70	25	45
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	30	0	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	185	95	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	10
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	0	10	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	10	0
Pakistan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	60	35	25
Americas	95	45	50	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	135	70	65	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	20	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	115	30	85	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,330	15,210	15,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	375	155	225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	340	145	200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	29,605	14,915	14,690
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	270	115	155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	150	55	95
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	90	55	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	60	0	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	105	50	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	30,325	15,210	15,115
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	3,485	1,755	1,730
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	3,395	1,710	1,690
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	2,555	1,230	1,330
Métis	515	225	295	805	465	335
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	30	10	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	55	35	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	26,845	13,460	13,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,330	15,215	15,115
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	2,645	1,265	1,380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	27,680	13,945	13,730
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,325	15,210	15,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	2,950	1,440	1,505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	2,890	1,420	1,470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	2,605	1,255	1,350
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	265	160	105
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	1,505	735	775
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	1,470	710	760
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	1,015	480	540
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	360	195	165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	95	40	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	25,870	13,040	12,835
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,325	15,210	15,115
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	315	115	200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	10	0	10
Chinese	455	190	260	45	15	35
Black	620	345	275	175	70	105
Filipino	275	95	180	10	0	0
Latin American	530	310	220	15	10	10
Arab	95	45	45	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	10	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	10	10	0
Japanese	170	70	100	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	30,015	15,095	14,915
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	30,325	15,215	15,115
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	4,455	2,175	2,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	3,690	1,765	1,930
Inuit	20	10	15	140	50	85
Métis	670	290	380	710	400	315
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	22,645	11,340	11,310
Acadian	115	60	55	165	50	115
American	1,205	555	650	85	50	35
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	21,975	11,000	10,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	660	360	300
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	8,190	4,190	4,000
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	1,930	985	945
Channel Islander	30	15	15	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	345	190	155
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	1,205	605	600
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	475	245	230
Welsh	1,875	885	985	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	20	15	10
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	6,425	3,315	3,115
Alsatian	10	10	0	20	10	20
Breton	0	0	0	45	0	40
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	6,385	3,305	3,075
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	370	180	190
Austrian	655	340	310	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	90	50	45
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	10	10	0
Flemish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	240	110	135
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	40	20	20
Danish	590	285	305	0	0	0
Finnish	245	110	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	100	45	60	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	195	210	25	15	10
Swedish	625	245	375	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	95	55	45
Bulgarian	110	35	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	0	0	0
Estonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	15	10	10
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	45	25	25
Romanian	520	245	275	0	10	0
Russian	1,275	635	640	15	10	10
Slovak	535	275	265	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	10	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	355	140	215
Albanian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	20	15	10
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	245	85	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	30	10	30
Serbian	645	360	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	0	0	0
Spanish	640	290	355	40	10	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	15	20	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	95	45	50
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	140	75	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	75	35	40
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	55	25	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	10	0	10
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	50	20	35
Jamaican	375	155	220	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	10	0	0
Colombian	130	50	85	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	15	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	155	55	100
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	85	20	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	20	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	30	10	15
North African origins	125	55	70	25	20	10
Algerian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	30	10	20
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	20	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	25	15	10
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	120	40	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	40	15	20
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	10	0
Armenian	110	75	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	15	0	10
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	20	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	0	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	80	20	60
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	50	15	30
Filipino	385	140	240	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	10	0	0
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Australian	125	70	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	13,740	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	9,975	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	3,390	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	13,735	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	555	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	13,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	13,740	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	1,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	3,635	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	4,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	3,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	13,735	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	3,745	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	2,610	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	1,690	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	1,795	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	13,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	13,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	13,735	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	13,495	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	13,735	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	3,085	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	6,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	1,535	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	1,565	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	225	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	13,740	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	12,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	13,740	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	9,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	13,740	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	370	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	1,595	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	2,095	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	2,895	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	3,240	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	2,215	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	1,040	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	12,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	11,380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	1,565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	9,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	58.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	7.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	885	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	150,183	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	160,430	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	3,325	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	18.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	26.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	590	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	616	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	25,605	12,800	12,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	6,550	3,295	3,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	5,085	2,390	2,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	13,975	7,120	6,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	5,830	3,990	1,840
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	4,085	2,555	1,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	1,740	1,430	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	4,755	1,840	2,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	695	220	480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	2,695	1,075	1,615
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	1,945	775	1,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	210	85	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	95	40	55
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	395	150	245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	35	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	17,095	8,580	8,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	3,085	1,590	1,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	3,050	1,485	1,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	10,960	5,510	5,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	4,645	3,120	1,525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	3,325	2,055	1,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	1,320	1,070	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	3,565	1,350	2,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	480	180	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	2,270	860	1,405
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	1,640	630	1,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	185	70	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	85	35	55
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	320	110	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	35	15	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	25,605	12,805	12,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	11,630	5,680	5,950
Education	3,020	745	2,275	1,140	195	945
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	1,145	195	950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	135	45	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	120	35	80
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	500	170	330
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	350	125	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	35	20	15
54. History	365	220	140	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	60	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	760	200	560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	55	15	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	250	0	245
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	115	60	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	40	10	30
42. Psychology	750	195	560	180	40	135
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	105	65	35
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	2,695	565	2,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	185	15	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	2,515	555	1,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	285	175	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	120	50	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	30	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	65	30	40
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	60	65	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	130	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	95	65	35
25. Library science	60	0	60	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	4,470	4,200	275
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	90	45	40
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	345	300	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	950	840	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	1,040	1,020	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	1,240	1,205	30
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	810	785	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	565	425	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	70	35	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	500	390	105
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	1,735	265	1,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	95	65	30
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	1,620	195	1,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	1,545	805	740
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	725	100	620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	295	210	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	535	495	40
Other	10	0	10	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	17,095	8,580	8,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	6,135	3,070	3,065
Education	2,000	475	1,525	785	140	650
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	785	140	645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	85	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	80	15	60
Humanities	1,310	545	765	305	80	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	30	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	215	65	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	0	0	0
54. History	255	145	105	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	645	175	470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	50	15	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	210	0	205
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	100	45	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	35	10	30
42. Psychology	555	120	435	150	30	110
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	95	65	25
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	2,220	420	1,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	165	0	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	2,050	415	1,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	170	110	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	90	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	40	45	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	120	65	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	95	60	35
25. Library science	45	0	45	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	3,500	3,260	240
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	85	40	40
14. Engineering	980	815	160	300	255	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	775	675	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	725	705	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	1,010	975	30
48. Precision production	920	905	20	620	605	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	470	350	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	45	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	425	330	95
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	1,370	215	1,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	85	60	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	1,270	150	1,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	1,290	670	620
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	600	80	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	235	155	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	455	425	30
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	25,605	12,800	12,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	11,635	5,680	5,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	13,975	7,115	6,855
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	13,865	7,055	6,815
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	13,710	6,965	6,745
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	155	85	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	105	65	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	15	10	10
Philippines	75	10	65	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	40	25	20
Other	1,375	720	655	55	30	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	17,100	8,575	8,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	6,135	3,070	3,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	10,960	5,505	5,455
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	10,880	5,465	5,415
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	10,765	5,400	5,365
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	110	60	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	10	0	0
Philippines	65	10	55	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	15	35	15	15
Other	795	395	405	45	25	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	25,605	12,800	12,800
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	15,020	7,685	7,330
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	13,515	6,735	6,780
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	1,505	955	550
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	10,585	5,110	5,470
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	58.7	60.0	57.3
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	52.8	52.6	53.0
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	10.0	12.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	25,605	12,800	12,800
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	9,700	4,610	5,090
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	15,905	8,190	7,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	7,500	4,100	3,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	8,405	4,085	4,320
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	41.5	41.7	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	15,020	7,690	7,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	420	230	190
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	14,605	7,465	7,140
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	13,680	7,035	6,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	920	425	495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	15,020	7,690	7,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	420	230	190
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	14,600	7,465	7,140
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	920	525	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	1,800	410	1,390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	920	690	230
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	1,200	125	1,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	1,965	485	1,475
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	245	65	175
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	3,380	1,325	2,050
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	2,980	2,760	215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	215	190	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	985	875	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	15,020	7,690	7,330
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	415	225	190
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	14,600	7,460	7,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	230	175	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	70	65	10
22 Utilities	385	270	110	720	545	170
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	995	865	130
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	1,770	1,550	220
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	315	250	60
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	1,875	825	1,055
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	700	530	175
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	170	85	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	345	90	260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	135	75	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	445	235	205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	460	260	195
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	965	275	690
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	2,375	355	2,025
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	145	70	75
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	840	235	605
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	825	385	440
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	1,230	590	640
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	13,515	6,735	6,780
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	395	190	210
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	15	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	865	645	215
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	12,245	5,895	6,350
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	12,245	5,895	6,350
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	9,385	4,385	5,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	2,370	1,190	1,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	490	320	175
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	13,110	6,540	6,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	11,655	5,890	5,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	355	135	215
Public transit	465	200	265	120	55	60
Walked	1,575	785	790	730	305	430
Bicycle	225	160	65	60	55	0
Other method	335	135	200	190	100	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	13,105	6,540	6,565
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	7,650	3,505	4,150
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	4,170	2,225	1,945
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	835	510	325
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	145	95	55
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	300	210	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	13,105	6,540	6,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	510	385	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	2,040	1,515	520
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	5,595	2,775	2,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	2,590	870	1,720
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	755	205	550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	1,615	785	825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	16,295	8,305	7,995
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	15,945	8,110	7,835
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	15,485	7,910	7,575
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	115	45	70
French	195	45	145	15,370	7,860	7,510
Non-official languages	215	175	45	455	200	250
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	455	200	255
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	455	205	250
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	455	205	250
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	455	205	255
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	355	190	165
English and French	120	40	80	240	150	90
English and non-official language	130	65	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	35	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	16,300	8,300	7,995
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	14,585	7,350	7,235
English	215	80	130	1,250	750	500
French	510	210	305	360	155	205
Non-official language	515	265	250	90	40	55
Aboriginal	10	0	0	95	40	55
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	30,045	15,055	14,990
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	27,515	13,855	13,660
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	2,525	1,200	1,325
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	1,690	835	855
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	835	370	475
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	835	365	475
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	815	355	455
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	25	10	20
External migrants	315	170	145	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	28,780	14,430	14,355
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	21,080	10,690	10,390
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	7,705	3,745	3,960
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	4,765	2,315	2,450
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	2,940	1,425	1,515
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	2,895	1,410	1,480
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	2,835	1,370	1,465
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	65	40	25
External migrants	810	435	375	40	10	30