Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Rimouski [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Rimouski Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rimouski [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	55,349	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	53,711r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	27,779	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	25,458	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	61.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	896.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	55,350	26,720	28,630
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	8,005	4,150	3,860
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	2,675	1,375	1,300
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	2,855	1,490	1,365
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	2,480	1,280	1,200
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	35,170	17,245	17,920
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	2,715	1,385	1,335
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	3,270	1,610	1,660
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	3,055	1,545	1,505
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	3,160	1,590	1,575
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	3,345	1,700	1,650
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	2,970	1,460	1,515
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	2,900	1,405	1,495
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	4,030	1,900	2,125
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	4,895	2,320	2,575
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	4,830	2,335	2,495
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	12,175	5,325	6,850
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	4,115	1,955	2,155
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	2,880	1,370	1,515
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	1,955	845	1,110
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	1,560	625	940
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	1,655	525	1,130
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	1,055	365	685
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	475	135	335
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	115	20	90
100 years and over	30	0	25	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	14.5	15.5	13.5
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	63.5	64.5	62.6
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	22.0	19.9	23.9
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	3.0	2.0	3.9
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	44.5	43.1	45.9
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	47.1	44.7	49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	25,460	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	13,595	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	605	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	11,055	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	2,150	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	1,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	6,940	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	25,460	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	9,155	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	9,635	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	3,140	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	2,495	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	1,035	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	53,345	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	47,340	22,570	24,770
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	27,295	13,625	13,670
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	13,920	6,970	6,945
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	13,375	6,650	6,725
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	20,050	8,950	11,100
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	13,460	6,855	6,600
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	535	235	300
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	3,155	1,205	1,945
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	2,900	650	2,250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	15,500	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	9,205	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	2,965	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	2,415	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	15,500	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	13,410	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	6,725	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	6,685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	2,090	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	1,555	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	13,410	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	7,890	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	5,520	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	2,340	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	2,290	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	2,090	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	11,585	5,375	6,210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	25,460	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	15,370	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	7,840	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	7,525	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	10,025	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	9,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	870	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	54,650	26,420	28,230
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	30	15	15
French only	10	5	5	41,460	18,850	22,605
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	13,140	7,545	5,600
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	20	15	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	54,650	26,420	28,230
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	380	190	190
French	1,185	535	645	54,145	26,165	27,980
English and French	95	40	55	110	55	50
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	435	220	215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	0.8	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	54,650	26,420	28,230
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	54,395	26,285	28,115
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	53,975	26,060	27,915
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	375	180	195
French	1,270	575	695	53,600	25,885	27,720
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	425	225	195
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	420	225	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	110	75	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	90	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	90	60	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	15	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	190	95	95
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	25	20	5
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	25	15	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	410	210	205	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	30	0	5	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	5	0	0
Russian	120	50	75	15	10	0
Serbian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	25	10	10
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	5	0	5
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	5	5	0
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	140	60	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	15	5	10
Portuguese	365	185	185	15	10	5
Romanian	105	50	55	10	5	5
Spanish	535	330	200	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	35	25	15
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	30	15	15
Chinese languages	220	100	120	30	15	15
Cantonese	65	30	35	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	5	5	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	250	140	120
English and French	160	70	95	165	90	75
English and non-official language	625	295	330	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	5	70	45	30
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	54,650	26,420	28,230
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	54,375	26,275	28,100
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	54,240	26,210	28,030
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	205	110	95
French	280	120	160	54,035	26,095	27,935
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	130	70	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	130	70	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	65	30	35
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	25	5	5	5
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	0	0	5
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	5	10	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	55	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	45	5	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Spanish	325	245	80	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	20	15	10
Chinese languages	120	65	60	25	10	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	275	145	135
English and French	110	40	65	145	80	65
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	60
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	54,650	26,425	28,230
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	52,885	25,435	27,445
English	1,055	510	550	1,285	725	560
French	775	300	475	205	105	100
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	235	130	105
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	235	135	100
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	15	5	5	35	15	20
French and non-official language	40	15	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	45,345	21,980	23,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	44,290	21,475	22,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	34,077	38,480	30,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	44,300	21,475	22,825
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	30,101	33,382	27,070
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	39,805	19,685	20,115
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	29,815	34,553	25,643
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	34,920	16,060	18,865
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	8,405	8,362	8,457
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	31,150	15,945	15,205
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	30,187	33,608	27,015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	45,345	21,980	23,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	44,400	21,555	22,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	40,589	46,199	35,296
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	44,405	21,555	22,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	33,895	37,877	30,139
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	39,900	19,780	20,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	37,308	43,248	31,469
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	34,860	16,060	18,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	8,993	8,746	9,204
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	31,150	15,970	15,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	36,593	40,338	32,652
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	45,345	21,980	23,370
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	13,220	6,920	6,300
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	45,863	50,048	42,111
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	51,744	56,329	46,711
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	82.4	85.5	78.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	63.7	65.8	61.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	17.6	14.5	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	45,345	21,980	23,370
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	1,055	505	555
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	44,285	21,475	22,810
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	97.7	97.7	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	4,550	1,865	2,685
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	8,080	3,235	4,845
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	6,860	3,000	3,855
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	6,505	3,120	3,380
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	5,760	2,830	2,930
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	4,095	2,270	1,825
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	2,745	1,610	1,130
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	2,000	1,080	920
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	1,250	735	515
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	740	495	245
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	1,705	1,225	480
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	1,215	885	330
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	490	345	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	45,345	21,980	23,365
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	1,045	505	540
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	44,305	21,475	22,825
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	97.7	97.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	4,820	1,915	2,910
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	8,440	3,425	5,015
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	8,790	3,975	4,820
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	8,320	4,100	4,220
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	5,890	3,215	2,670
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	3,520	1,985	1,535
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	2,100	1,190	915
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	975	645	325
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	1,445	1,025	420
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	470	335	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	300	225	75
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	675	460	215
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	45,345	21,975	23,365
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	14,200	6,030	8,165
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	31,150	15,945	15,200
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	68.7	72.6	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	4,295	2,235	2,055
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	2,525	1,070	1,460
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	4,410	1,975	2,430
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	4,260	1,975	2,290
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	4,015	1,975	2,040
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	3,305	1,685	1,625
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	2,460	1,395	1,060
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	1,810	1,050	760
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	1,475	780	695
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	2,590	1,805	790
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	885	560	320
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	555	385	170
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	1,155	855	295
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	25,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	57,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	49,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	9,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	30,340	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	27,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	16,300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	77,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	66,683	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	25,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	70,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	59,124	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	9,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	36,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	31,124	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	16,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	89,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	74,850	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	25,460	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	1,015	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	1,375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	1,325	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	1,190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	1,545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	1,375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	1,385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	1,245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	2,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	1,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	1,835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	1,605	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	1,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	5,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	2,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	1,310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	1,145	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	25,455	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	1,025	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	1,535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	1,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	1,850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	1,740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	1,590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	1,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	2,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	2,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	1,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	1,525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	1,110	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	3,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	1,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	15,635	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	78,964	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	67,442	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	7,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	70,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	60,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	5,530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	107,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	89,941	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	2,050	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	52,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	47,685	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	15,630	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	91,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	75,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	7,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	79,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	66,324	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	5,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	120,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	98,516	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	2,055	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	58,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	50,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	10,890	5,065	5,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	28,297	29,138	27,461
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	25,924	26,460	25,647
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	10,900	5,085	5,820
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	34,682	35,926	33,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	29,560	30,119	29,072
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	53,345	26,125	27,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	30,425	14,530	15,895
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	4,165	2,070	2,095
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	5,890	2,620	3,275
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	6,530	3,145	3,385
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	7,005	3,390	3,620
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	6,830	3,310	3,515
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	22,920	11,595	11,330
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	6,720	3,390	3,330
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	5,955	2,985	2,975
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	4,690	2,355	2,335
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	3,390	1,765	1,630
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	2,170	1,100	1,065
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	53,345	26,125	27,225
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	9,455	4,905	4,545
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	3,265	1,665	1,605
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	33,490	16,355	17,135
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	10,400	4,860	5,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	6,975	3,205	3,775
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	835	435	395
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	250	145	115
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	4,180	2,045	2,130
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	1,965	720	1,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	13.1	12.3	13.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	8.8	8.9	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	7.7	8.7	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	12.5	12.5	12.4
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	18.9	14.8	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	3,245	1,665	1,580
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	325	165	165
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	85	45	40
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	2,745	1,440	1,305
65 years and over	325	125	205	175	60	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	6.1	6.4	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.4	3.4	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	2.6	2.7	2.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	8.2	8.8	7.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	1.7	1.2	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	53,345	26,105	27,240
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	53,330	26,105	27,230
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	13,095	7,545	5,555
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	53,325	26,095	27,225
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	1,645	770	875
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	1,635	770	870
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	165	110	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	145	100	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	135	100	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	10	10	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	50	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	40	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	1,280	555	725
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	55	45	10
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	50	40	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	10	0	0
Czech	55	20	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	0	0	10
Russian	195	100	100	35	30	0
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	10	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	160	90	75
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	10	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	25	15	10
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Swedish	75	15	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	0	10	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	1,120	470	650
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	1,845	920	920	100	20	80
Portuguese	455	245	205	35	25	10
Romanian	135	65	70	15	10	0
Spanish	930	475	450	1,010	445	570
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	90	65	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	45	45	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	15	0	15
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	55	20	40
Chinese languages	320	155	165	60	20	40
Cantonese	100	45	50	40	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	10	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	10	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	53,345	26,105	27,240
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	52,705	25,730	26,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	9,335	4,755	4,585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	43,370	20,980	22,390
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	640	380	265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	53,345	26,110	27,240
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	52,090	25,425	26,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	960	520	445
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	145	75	70
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	60	40	20
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	120	50	70
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	360	170	190
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	180	80	100
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	175	90	90
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	280	180	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	295	165	130
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	960	520	440
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	175	70	110
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	160	70	90
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	145	75	65
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	450	285	165
45 years and over	460	200	260	30	20	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	960	520	440
Americas	1,570	685	885	175	75	100
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	25	15	10
El Salvador	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jamaica	125	80	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	10	10	0
Peru	35	20	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	45	10	35
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	75	30	40
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	380	230	145
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	10	10	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	255	170	90
Germany	575	280	295	0	0	10
Greece	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	125	50	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	0	10	0
Poland	550	235	315	0	0	0
Portugal	185	110	75	0	0	0
Romania	135	55	75	15	0	15
Russian Federation	95	40	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	85	50	30
Africa	235	120	115	200	130	75
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	35	15	20	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	45	30	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	145	90	55
Asia	1,225	525	700	195	75	120
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	110	10	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	185	95	95	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	15	0	10
Lebanon	20	10	10	15	15	0
Pakistan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	35	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	275	180	100
Americas	95	45	50	40	15	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	90	65	25
France	0	0	0	80	60	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	10	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	105	65	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	35	25
Asia	115	30	85	35	30	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	25	25	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	53,345	26,105	27,235
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	1,340	730	610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	995	455	535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	51,010	24,915	26,090
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	825	455	375
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	445	270	170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	255	175	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	190	105	90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	345	160	190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	35	20	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	53,345	26,105	27,240
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	915	425	490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	835	395	440
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	310	140	165
Métis	515	225	295	510	250	260
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	25	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	50	10	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	52,430	25,680	26,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	53,350	26,105	27,240
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	260	120	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	53,085	25,990	27,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	53,345	26,105	27,240
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	675	360	310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	670	360	310
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	410	225	190
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	250	135	110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	1,265	530	730
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	1,250	520	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	895	355	540
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	345	160	185
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	51,410	25,210	26,195
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	53,350	26,105	27,240
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	820	445	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	20	25	0
Chinese	455	190	260	150	20	130
Black	620	345	275	310	210	105
Filipino	275	95	180	0	0	0
Latin American	530	310	220	95	40	55
Arab	95	45	45	140	90	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	30	25	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	25	10	20
Japanese	170	70	100	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	30	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	52,525	25,665	26,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	53,345	26,110	27,240
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	1,935	895	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	1,320	590	730
Inuit	20	10	15	25	10	15
Métis	670	290	380	610	315	295
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	42,520	20,620	21,900
Acadian	115	60	55	395	175	220
American	1,205	555	650	180	75	105
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	41,200	19,975	21,225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	20	10	0
Québécois	35	20	15	1,290	660	630
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	17,135	8,375	8,765
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	3,200	1,575	1,625
Channel Islander	30	15	15	55	25	25
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	815	425	390
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	1,840	870	965
Manx	15	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	760	365	395
Welsh	1,875	885	985	20	0	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	40	25	15
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	14,850	7,200	7,650
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	95	55	35
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	14,810	7,175	7,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	865	445	420
Austrian	655	340	310	10	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	175	80	95
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	90	50	40
Flemish	25	10	20	10	0	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	570	285	285
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	0	15
Swiss	535	235	295	85	40	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	65	30	35
Danish	590	285	305	15	0	15
Finnish	245	110	135	15	10	10
Icelandic	100	45	60	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	195	210	15	10	0
Swedish	625	245	375	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	165	95	75
Bulgarian	110	35	75	10	0	10
Byelorussian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	0	0	0
Estonian	105	45	60	0	10	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	15	10	10
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	60	35	30
Romanian	520	245	275	30	10	15
Russian	1,275	635	640	10	10	10
Slovak	535	275	265	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	55	40	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	545	300	240
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	15	0	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	15	10	0
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	330	165	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	50	30	25
Serbian	645	360	285	15	0	10
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	0	0	0
Spanish	640	290	355	185	115	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	85	45	35
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	140	75	70	30	25	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	25	10	20
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	95	45	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	10	0	10
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	40	20	15
Jamaican	375	155	220	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	30	10	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	150	55	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	10	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	25	15	15
Colombian	130	50	85	30	15	15
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	20	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	0	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	10	10	0
African origins	535	280	255	450	295	155
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	175	130	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	50	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	45	30	10
North African origins	125	55	70	175	105	75
Algerian	10	10	10	25	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	105	60	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	25	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	45	25	25
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	20	20
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	145	90	45	65	45	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	55	35	20
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	330	130	195
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	90	50	40
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	110	75	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	55	20	35
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	15	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	225	70	155
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	175	40	135
Filipino	385	140	240	10	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	25	10	15
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	15	10	0
Australian	125	70	55	10	0	10
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	25,455	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	16,500	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	8,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	25,460	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	2,195	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	23,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	25,460	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	265	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	3,565	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	7,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	8,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	6,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	25,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	8,075	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	3,530	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	2,800	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	3,125	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	7,930	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	25,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	25,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	25,455	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	25,145	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	25,460	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	5,485	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	8,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	4,015	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	2,710	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	1,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	1,515	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	25,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	24,120	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	25,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	15,920	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	9,330	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	25,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	1,185	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	3,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	3,650	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	4,110	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	6,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	4,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	2,070	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	25,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	20,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	4,410	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	3,970	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	16,425	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	9.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	827	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	899	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	199,850	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	213,027	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	8,925	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	32.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	638	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	694	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	45,345	21,980	23,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	7,185	3,790	3,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	9,435	4,030	5,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	28,725	14,155	14,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	8,115	5,135	2,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	5,890	3,360	2,530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	2,230	1,775	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	9,775	4,410	5,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	1,770	690	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	9,070	3,925	5,145
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	6,155	2,440	3,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	720	360	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	285	135	150
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	1,525	755	770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	385	235	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	28,985	14,215	14,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	2,825	1,665	1,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	4,820	2,190	2,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	21,335	10,360	10,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	6,285	3,885	2,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	4,640	2,550	2,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	1,645	1,335	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	6,725	3,120	3,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	1,155	460	690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	7,165	2,905	4,265
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	4,870	1,830	3,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	505	200	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	220	85	135
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	1,260	610	645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	310	170	140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	45,350	21,980	23,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	16,615	7,820	8,795
Education	3,020	745	2,275	2,905	650	2,255
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	2,910	650	2,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	685	315	370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	120	100	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	560	215	340
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	1,410	615	795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	80	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	825	375	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	70	50	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	90	40	55
54. History	365	220	140	110	80	30
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	220	55	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	1,790	675	1,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	30	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	190	70	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	400	15	380
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	230	85	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	40	10	35
42. Psychology	750	195	560	405	145	260
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	510	350	155
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	6,500	2,270	4,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	20	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	565	115	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	5,910	2,145	3,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	1,125	570	555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	515	255	255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	95	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	185	70	115
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	295	185	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	890	590	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	745	530	210
25. Library science	60	0	60	95	35	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	40	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	15	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	6,250	5,860	385
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	290	170	120
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	590	530	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	1,525	1,410	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	1,550	1,520	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	1,390	1,375	20
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	895	865	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	1,025	765	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	525	370	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	500	395	100
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	3,975	720	3,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	255	135	120
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	3,630	535	3,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	85	45	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	2,165	1,130	1,030
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	1,255	305	950
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	430	360	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	470	460	10
Other	10	0	10	15	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	28,980	14,215	14,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	7,645	3,850	3,790
Education	2,000	475	1,525	1,825	345	1,485
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	1,825	345	1,485
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	515	250	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	95	80	15
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	420	165	255
Humanities	1,310	545	765	835	385	450
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	55	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	15	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	445	225	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	40	15	25
54. History	255	145	105	100	65	35
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	155	30	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	1,410	480	925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	150	40	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	320	10	305
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	165	45	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	20	0	20
42. Psychology	555	120	435	320	110	215
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	410	275	135
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	5,025	1,660	3,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	440	80	360
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	4,575	1,570	3,010
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	750	380	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	395	195	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	70	35	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	215	115	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	750	495	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	635	450	190
25. Library science	45	0	45	75	30	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	4,640	4,325	310
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	230	135	95
14. Engineering	980	815	160	465	405	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	1,140	1,050	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	1,120	1,095	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	1,030	1,025	15
48. Precision production	920	905	20	655	625	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	820	610	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	395	285	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	420	330	95
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	2,990	535	2,455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	220	120	100
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	2,710	390	2,320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	65	25	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	1,755	895	855
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	1,055	265	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	315	260	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	370	360	10
Other	10	0	10	15	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	45,345	21,980	23,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	16,620	7,820	8,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	28,730	14,160	14,565
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	28,230	13,865	14,360
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	27,760	13,640	14,130
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	465	230	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	500	295	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	70	50	25
Philippines	75	10	65	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	250	135	110
Other	1,375	720	655	160	95	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	28,980	14,215	14,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	7,645	3,855	3,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	21,335	10,365	10,970
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	20,970	10,150	10,820
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	20,680	10,005	10,675
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	285	145	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	370	215	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	45	30	15
Philippines	65	10	55	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	0	0	10
France	15	10	15	180	95	80
Other	795	395	405	125	80	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	45,345	21,980	23,370
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	27,500	13,870	13,635
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	25,415	12,550	12,865
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	2,085	1,315	770
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	17,840	8,110	9,730
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	60.6	63.1	58.3
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	56.0	57.1	55.0
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	7.6	9.5	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	45,345	21,975	23,370
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	16,125	7,205	8,920
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	29,220	14,770	14,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	13,385	7,010	6,375
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	15,835	7,760	8,075
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	27,505	13,865	13,635
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	540	330	210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	26,960	13,540	13,425
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	24,360	12,090	12,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	2,600	1,445	1,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	27,505	13,870	13,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	545	330	215
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	26,960	13,540	13,425
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	2,445	1,495	950
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	4,255	1,255	3,000
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	1,810	1,410	405
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	2,485	455	2,035
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	3,875	1,180	2,700
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	655	295	365
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	6,790	3,080	3,710
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	3,465	3,395	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	540	455	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	635	520	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	27,505	13,870	13,635
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	540	330	210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	26,960	13,535	13,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	720	545	180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	90	85	10
22 Utilities	385	270	110	335	250	80
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	1,505	1,365	140
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	1,395	1,150	250
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	670	565	105
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	3,840	1,870	1,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	740	685	60
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	1,330	865	460
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	745	275	465
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	395	255	145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	1,350	720	630
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	925	630	295
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	2,615	845	1,770
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	4,535	930	3,610
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	465	215	250
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	1,885	725	1,160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	1,535	585	950
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	1,850	955	895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	25,415	12,550	12,865
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	1,605	765	845
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	25	25	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	1,880	1,420	465
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	21,900	10,350	11,555
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	21,900	10,345	11,555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	17,360	7,870	9,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	2,340	1,170	1,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	2,145	1,270	880
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	60	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	23,785	11,770	12,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	20,105	10,135	9,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	1,035	355	680
Public transit	465	200	265	220	100	120
Walked	1,575	785	790	1,865	820	1,040
Bicycle	225	160	65	300	195	95
Other method	335	135	200	265	160	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	23,780	11,765	12,015
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	14,290	6,705	7,590
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	7,055	3,655	3,405
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	1,595	850	750
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	315	175	140
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	520	385	135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	23,785	11,765	12,020
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	770	560	210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	2,365	1,695	670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	9,635	4,815	4,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	6,320	2,555	3,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	1,695	570	1,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	3,000	1,570	1,425
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	29,895	15,105	14,795
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	29,410	14,790	14,620
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	29,410	14,795	14,615
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	395	260	135
French	195	45	145	29,015	14,535	14,480
Non-official languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	490	310	175
English and French	120	40	80	485	310	175
English and non-official language	130	65	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	29,900	15,105	14,795
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	26,365	12,860	13,500
English	215	80	130	3,235	2,045	1,190
French	510	210	305	255	175	75
Non-official language	515	265	250	30	15	15
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	52,835	25,860	26,980
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	46,805	22,920	23,885
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	6,030	2,935	3,095
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	4,275	2,165	2,110
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	1,755	775	980
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	1,595	700	895
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	1,525	665	860
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	70	35	35
External migrants	315	170	145	165	75	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	50,665	24,825	25,840
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	32,970	16,395	16,580
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	17,690	8,430	9,265
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	11,295	5,360	5,940
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	6,395	3,070	3,325
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	5,970	2,810	3,155
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	5,765	2,700	3,065
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	200	110	90
External migrants	810	435	375	425	260	165