Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Saint-Georges [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Saint-Georges Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Georges [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	32,513	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	31,173r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	15,022	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	14,592	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	163.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	199.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	32,510	16,125	16,390
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	5,490	2,845	2,645
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	1,825	960	870
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	1,950	1,015	935
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	1,715	870	840
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	20,665	10,435	10,225
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,700	855	835
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	1,775	905	865
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	1,655	870	790
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	1,900	930	965
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	2,220	1,160	1,055
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	1,870	970	905
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,965	1,005	955
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	2,565	1,275	1,290
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	2,630	1,270	1,360
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	2,385	1,185	1,200
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	6,360	2,840	3,520
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	2,120	1,020	1,100
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	1,650	775	875
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	990	450	540
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	765	300	465
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	835	285	545
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	525	195	335
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	250	80	165
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	50	10	40
100 years and over	30	0	25	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	16.9	17.6	16.1
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	63.6	64.7	62.4
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	19.6	17.6	21.5
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	2.6	1.8	3.3
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	42.6	41.4	43.8
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	44.1	42.5	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	14,590	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	8,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	305	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	6,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	1,565	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	3,560	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	14,590	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	5,315	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	5,150	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	1,600	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	770	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	31,450	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	27,020	13,280	13,740
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	15,350	7,670	7,685
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	8,700	4,360	4,345
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	6,645	3,310	3,340
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	11,670	5,610	6,065
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	7,405	4,135	3,265
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	360	175	185
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	2,225	955	1,265
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	1,685	340	1,340
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	8,925	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	4,945	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,700	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,580	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	7,470	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	4,150	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	3,320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	1,460	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	1,065	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	7,470	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	4,060	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	3,405	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	1,245	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	1,480	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	890	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	450	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	6,430	3,280	3,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	14,595	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	8,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	4,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	4,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	5,695	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	5,315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	32,080	15,950	16,130
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	20	5	10
French only	10	5	5	23,580	11,125	12,455
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	8,465	4,815	3,655
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	32,080	15,955	16,125
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	280	135	145
French	1,185	535	645	31,715	15,770	15,945
English and French	95	40	55	75	50	25
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	315	155	160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	32,080	15,955	16,125
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	31,955	15,885	16,070
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	31,695	15,745	15,950
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	285	130	160
French	1,270	575	695	31,405	15,615	15,795
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	260	140	120
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	260	140	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	50	20	25	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	145	80	65
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	10	5	5
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	10	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	410	210	205	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	0	0	0
Russian	120	50	75	0	0	0
Serbian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	5	0	5
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	10	5	0
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	5	0	0
Frisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,120	525	595	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	10	5	5
Portuguese	365	185	185	0	0	0
Romanian	105	50	55	5	5	5
Spanish	535	330	200	105	55	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	25	20	10
Chinese languages	220	100	120	25	20	10
Cantonese	65	30	35	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	5	5	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	130	70	60
English and French	160	70	95	90	45	40
English and non-official language	625	295	330	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	32,080	15,955	16,130
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	31,925	15,865	16,060
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	31,805	15,795	16,010
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	140	75	65
French	280	120	160	31,665	15,720	15,940
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	120	70	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	120	70	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	70	40	25
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	0	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	65	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Spanish	325	245	80	60	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	25	15	15
Chinese languages	120	65	60	25	15	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	5	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	155	85	65
English and French	110	40	65	95	65	35
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	32,080	15,950	16,130
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	30,695	15,170	15,520
English	1,055	510	550	1,110	630	480
French	775	300	475	135	85	55
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	95	50	45
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	95	45	45
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	15	5	5	30	15	15
French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	25,970	12,885	13,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	25,480	12,670	12,810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	32,458	38,481	27,001
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	25,480	12,670	12,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	29,144	33,415	25,018
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	22,915	11,605	11,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	29,122	36,182	22,720
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	20,045	9,380	10,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	7,840	6,407	8,669
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	18,400	9,720	8,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	30,563	36,820	24,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	25,970	12,885	13,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	25,450	12,630	12,820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	42,606	52,457	32,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	25,460	12,630	12,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	35,399	42,373	28,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	22,955	11,545	11,410
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	39,612	50,812	28,279
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	20,045	9,335	10,710
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	8,726	8,123	9,252
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	18,400	9,650	8,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	35,424	40,723	29,583
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	25,970	12,885	13,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	8,340	4,565	3,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	41,139	45,971	35,687
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	46,952	52,605	40,123
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	83.0	87.5	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	63.8	65.9	60.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	17.0	12.5	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	25,970	12,880	13,085
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	495	215	280
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	25,480	12,670	12,810
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	98.1	98.4	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	2,525	1,035	1,490
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	4,975	1,905	3,070
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	4,335	1,815	2,520
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	3,685	1,860	1,825
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	3,505	1,975	1,535
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	2,370	1,470	895
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	1,410	890	520
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	1,045	620	425
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	545	325	225
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	330	220	110
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	755	555	205
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	510	370	140
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	250	185	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	25,970	12,880	13,090
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	490	215	275
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	25,480	12,670	12,815
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	98.1	98.4	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	2,625	1,065	1,565
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	5,245	2,000	3,245
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	5,280	2,360	2,925
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	4,910	2,665	2,245
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	3,470	2,105	1,355
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	1,920	1,170	750
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	975	560	420
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	395	265	125
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	660	480	185
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	225	150	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	110	90	20
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	330	240	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	25,970	12,880	13,085
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	7,570	3,165	4,405
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	18,400	9,720	8,680
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	70.9	75.5	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	2,255	1,120	1,130
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	1,515	670	845
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	2,675	1,025	1,650
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	2,595	1,115	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	2,710	1,440	1,270
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	2,230	1,395	835
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	1,535	1,045	490
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	1,035	665	375
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	800	490	310
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	1,055	755	305
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	360	240	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	225	150	75
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	475	365	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	14,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	54,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	47,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	5,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	28,340	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	26,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	9,280	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	74,697	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	64,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	14,590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	74,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	61,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	5,310	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	34,188	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	29,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	9,280	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	97,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	80,304	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	14,590	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	840	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	780	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	1,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	1,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	1,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	840	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	750	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	2,790	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	1,290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	520	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	14,595	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	665	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	1,125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	1,020	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	980	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	1,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	1,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	1,060	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	625	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	375	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	355	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	8,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	75,114	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	65,141	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	4,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	64,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	56,610	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	3,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	101,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	86,549	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	49,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	45,227	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	8,975	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	98,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	80,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	4,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	99,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	80,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	3,435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	114,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	94,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	1,420	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	57,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	50,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	6,115	3,115	2,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	27,422	32,375	24,442
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	25,526	28,706	23,369
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	6,120	3,130	2,995
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	33,093	36,082	29,966
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	28,539	30,266	26,732
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	31,450	15,725	15,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	19,570	9,520	10,055
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	2,615	1,275	1,335
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	3,625	1,565	2,060
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	4,295	2,110	2,190
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	4,615	2,315	2,300
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	4,420	2,245	2,170
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	11,880	6,210	5,670
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	3,860	2,015	1,840
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	3,195	1,675	1,520
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	2,270	1,185	1,085
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	1,440	760	675
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	1,120	580	540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	31,445	15,725	15,725
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	6,455	3,340	3,115
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	2,195	1,155	1,040
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	19,565	9,860	9,700
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	5,435	2,525	2,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	4,245	1,930	2,320
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	695	370	325
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	225	130	95
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	2,425	1,150	1,275
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	1,125	405	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	13.5	12.3	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	10.8	11.1	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	10.3	11.3	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	12.4	11.7	13.1
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	20.7	16.0	24.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	1,675	860	815
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	205	115	90
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	75	55	25
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	1,390	720	675
65 years and over	325	125	205	80	25	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	5.3	5.5	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.2	3.4	2.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	3.4	4.8	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	7.1	7.3	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	1.5	1.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	31,450	15,725	15,720
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	31,435	15,720	15,715
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	8,430	4,820	3,610
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	31,430	15,720	15,710
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	860	380	480
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	850	375	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	60	40	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	60	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	10	10	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	715	300	415
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	25	15	10
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	10
Croatian	520	275	245	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	40	10	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	0	0	0
Russian	195	100	100	0	0	0
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	10	0
Slovak	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	50	20	30
Afrikaans	65	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	0	0	0
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	35	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	75	15	55	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	665	275	390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	60	35	25
Portuguese	455	245	205	25	10	10
Romanian	135	65	70	10	10	0
Spanish	930	475	450	605	235	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	10	0	0
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	10	0	0
Chinese languages	320	155	165	10	0	10
Cantonese	100	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,445	15,725	15,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	31,180	15,580	15,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	6,475	3,350	3,130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	24,700	12,230	12,470
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	275	145	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,445	15,725	15,720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	30,860	15,420	15,440
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	480	240	240
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	95	70	30
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	45	15	35
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	65	15	45
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	145	75	70
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	55	30	30
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	85	45	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	130	70	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	105	65	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	485	240	245
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	140	70	70
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	60	35	25
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	80	35	45
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	180	80	100
45 years and over	460	200	260	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	480	240	245
Americas	1,570	685	885	190	90	95
Brazil	30	15	15	10	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	15	10	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	125	80	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	10	0	10
Peru	35	20	15	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	115	70	45
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	15	0	15
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	115	60	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	55	40	15
Germany	575	280	295	0	0	0
Greece	95	50	50	10	10	0
Hungary	125	50	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	0	0	0
Poland	550	235	315	0	0	0
Portugal	185	110	75	0	0	0
Romania	135	55	75	0	0	10
Russian Federation	95	40	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	30	0	30
Africa	235	120	115	70	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	60	35	25
Asia	1,225	525	700	85	35	50
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	30	0	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	185	95	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	15	15	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	20	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	30	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	130	70	60
Americas	95	45	50	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	40	25	15
France	0	0	0	30	25	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	0	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	60	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	10	30
Asia	115	30	85	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,450	15,725	15,720
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	680	355	320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	560	320	245
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	30,210	15,050	15,160
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	395	185	215
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	145	75	70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	70	35	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	75	35	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	245	95	145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	31,445	15,725	15,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	305	155	145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	120	45	75
Métis	515	225	295	145	80	70
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	31,150	15,570	15,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,450	15,725	15,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	50	30	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	31,395	15,695	15,700
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,445	15,725	15,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	240	130	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	220	115	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	190	95	95
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	595	275	325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	600	275	320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	515	230	280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	85	45	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	30,615	15,320	15,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,450	15,725	15,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	350	190	165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	15	10	10
Chinese	455	190	260	30	0	35
Black	620	345	275	125	70	55
Filipino	275	95	180	10	0	0
Latin American	530	310	220	65	30	30
Arab	95	45	45	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	35	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	10	10	0
Japanese	170	70	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	25	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	31,100	15,535	15,560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	31,445	15,725	15,725
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	830	400	430
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	730	340	380
Inuit	20	10	15	10	10	0
Métis	670	290	380	120	70	55
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	26,430	13,190	13,245
Acadian	115	60	55	75	50	20
American	1,205	555	650	125	80	45
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	25,970	12,925	13,045
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Québécois	35	20	15	440	240	205
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	8,645	4,370	4,275
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	1,260	570	690
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	160	45	115
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	975	460	525
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	180	80	105
Welsh	1,875	885	985	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	10	0	0
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	7,465	3,775	3,695
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	30	10	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	7,445	3,765	3,680
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	255	125	135
Austrian	655	340	310	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	35	10	25
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	25	15	10
Flemish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	210	100	110
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	35	25	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	50	20	30
Danish	590	285	305	0	0	0
Finnish	245	110	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	100	45	60	0	0	10
Norwegian	405	195	210	25	15	15
Swedish	625	245	375	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	100	70	30
Bulgarian	110	35	75	10	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	0	0	0
Estonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	10	10	0
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	50	30	15
Romanian	520	245	275	10	0	10
Russian	1,275	635	640	0	10	0
Slovak	535	275	265	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	325	165	155
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	45	20	20
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	120	80	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	105	55	50
Serbian	645	360	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	0	0	0
Spanish	640	290	355	65	20	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	40	30	10
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	140	75	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	25	20	10
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	75	30	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	10	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	40	20	20
Jamaican	375	155	220	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	100	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	0	0	0
Colombian	130	50	85	15	10	10
Costa Rican	35	20	15	20	20	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	20	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	25	15	15
African origins	535	280	255	205	125	80
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	50	30	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	95	60	35
Algerian	10	10	10	45	20	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	50	25	25
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	145	90	45	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	25	10	15
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	160	75	85
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	45	20	30
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	110	75	35	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	20	10	15
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	30	20	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	30	15	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	85	35	50
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	15	10	0
Chinese	535	245	285	35	0	35
Filipino	385	140	240	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	15	15	0
Laotian	25	20	10	10	10	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Australian	125	70	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	14,590	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	9,275	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	5,315	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	14,595	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	1,380	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	13,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	14,590	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	1,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	4,550	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	5,070	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	14,595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	4,735	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	2,400	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	1,935	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	1,840	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	14,590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	14,565	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	14,595	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	14,410	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	14,595	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	2,115	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	4,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	2,540	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	2,150	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	1,240	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	1,355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	14,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	14,050	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	14,590	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	9,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	5,105	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	14,590	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	555	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	1,780	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	2,465	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	2,870	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	3,115	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	2,460	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	990	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	14,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	11,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	2,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	2,365	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	9,225	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	765	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	858	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	165,446	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	187,724	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	5,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	8.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	32.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	575	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	662	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	25,970	12,880	13,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	6,225	3,215	3,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	5,545	2,695	2,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	14,195	6,970	7,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	5,785	3,450	2,335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	4,265	2,240	2,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	1,525	1,210	315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	4,345	1,805	2,540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	685	235	455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	3,380	1,480	1,900
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	2,605	1,085	1,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	235	125	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	120	50	70
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	395	210	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	25	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	17,015	8,585	8,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	2,730	1,575	1,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	3,335	1,720	1,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	10,950	5,295	5,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	4,560	2,635	1,925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	3,495	1,805	1,685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	1,065	830	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	3,295	1,415	1,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	455	160	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	2,640	1,080	1,560
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	2,040	805	1,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	170	85	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	100	30	70
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	310	155	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	25,970	12,880	13,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	11,775	5,910	5,860
Education	3,020	745	2,275	1,660	415	1,240
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	1,660	415	1,240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	365	180	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	115	75	40
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	250	100	150
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	595	275	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	345	160	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	35	30	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	65	40	30
54. History	365	220	140	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	80	25	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	815	215	600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	80	35	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	355	15	345
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	135	70	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	15	10	10
42. Psychology	750	195	560	115	30	80
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	100	55	50
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	3,105	1,010	2,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	190	60	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	2,910	950	1,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	225	110	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	50	20	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	30	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	105	55	50
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	360	280	80
25. Library science	60	0	60	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	3,485	3,310	175
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	70	60	15
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	170	140	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	610	550	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	950	935	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	770	745	25
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	915	880	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	300	240	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	140	95	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	160	150	15
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	2,030	420	1,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	110	85	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	1,905	320	1,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	1,210	505	705
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	845	195	650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	165	140	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	190	170	30
Other	10	0	10	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	17,015	8,585	8,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	6,065	3,290	2,775
Education	2,000	475	1,525	1,105	260	845
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	1,105	260	845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	285	140	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	100	65	30
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	185	75	110
Humanities	1,310	545	765	320	135	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	35	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	160	75	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	35	20	15
54. History	255	145	105	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	45	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	645	140	500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	75	30	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	310	15	290
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	85	40	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	10	10	0
42. Psychology	555	120	435	85	20	65
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	75	35	40
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	2,655	800	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	130	35	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	2,525	765	1,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	90	40	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	20	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	365	270	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	335	260	75
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	2,770	2,625	145
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	60	50	15
14. Engineering	980	815	160	150	120	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	525	475	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	685	680	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	620	595	25
48. Precision production	920	905	20	730	700	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	210	165	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	110	75	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	105	90	10
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	1,585	340	1,245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	70	50	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	1,505	280	1,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	0	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	910	375	535
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	635	150	490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	155	135	20
Other	10	0	10	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	25,970	12,885	13,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	11,775	5,910	5,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	14,195	6,970	7,225
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	13,945	6,815	7,130
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	13,770	6,710	7,060
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	175	105	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	250	155	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	65	35	25
Philippines	75	10	65	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	60	45	15
Other	1,375	720	655	115	65	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	17,015	8,585	8,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	6,065	3,290	2,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	10,950	5,295	5,655
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	10,775	5,200	5,575
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	10,640	5,115	5,525
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	140	90	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	175	95	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	30	10	20
Philippines	65	10	55	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	15	50	30	20
Other	795	395	405	95	55	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	25,970	12,880	13,085
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	16,905	8,810	8,090
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	16,040	8,365	7,680
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	860	450	405
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	9,065	4,070	4,995
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	65.1	68.4	61.8
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	61.8	64.9	58.7
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	5.1	5.1	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	25,970	12,885	13,085
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	8,315	3,625	4,690
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	17,655	9,260	8,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	8,505	4,655	3,855
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	9,150	4,605	4,540
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	43.6	43.7	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	16,900	8,810	8,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	290	110	185
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	16,610	8,700	7,910
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	14,715	7,605	7,105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	1,900	1,100	800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	16,900	8,810	8,095
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	290	110	185
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	16,610	8,705	7,910
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	1,555	1,035	520
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	2,190	690	1,505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	785	615	175
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	1,240	235	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	1,935	500	1,435
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	305	130	170
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	4,160	1,585	2,580
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	2,630	2,505	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	250	235	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	1,560	1,180	375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	16,900	8,810	8,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	290	105	180
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	16,610	8,700	7,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	365	310	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	25	20	10
22 Utilities	385	270	110	20	20	10
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	1,160	960	195
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	3,400	2,570	825
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	490	355	130
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	2,410	1,120	1,290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	490	410	80
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	130	65	60
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	410	180	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	95	55	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	795	440	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	15	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	390	235	155
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	1,270	420	855
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	2,410	390	2,015
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	175	100	70
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	1,250	405	845
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	785	335	450
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	525	295	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	16,040	8,360	7,685
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	1,010	450	555
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	60	60	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	1,230	950	285
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	13,740	6,905	6,840
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	13,740	6,905	6,840
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	10,270	4,740	5,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	1,310	895	415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	2,155	1,260	900
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	14,970	7,845	7,125
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	13,360	7,070	6,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	700	405	300
Public transit	465	200	265	50	10	40
Walked	1,575	785	790	680	290	390
Bicycle	225	160	65	30	20	10
Other method	335	135	200	145	50	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	14,970	7,850	7,125
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	8,965	4,215	4,750
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	3,870	2,120	1,750
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	1,240	860	385
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	340	195	145
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	560	460	100
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	14,970	7,845	7,120
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	1,235	895	335
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	2,690	1,935	760
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	5,125	2,360	2,765
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	2,315	830	1,485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	1,010	360	645
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	2,600	1,470	1,130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	18,030	9,430	8,600
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	17,715	9,220	8,495
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	17,700	9,220	8,485
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	255	140	115
French	195	45	145	17,445	9,075	8,375
Non-official languages	215	175	45	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	15	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	315	210	105
English and French	120	40	80	300	200	100
English and non-official language	130	65	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	18,030	9,430	8,600
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	15,940	8,100	7,845
English	215	80	130	1,855	1,210	640
French	510	210	305	195	100	95
Non-official language	515	265	250	15	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	15	15	10
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	31,155	15,570	15,585
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	28,065	14,010	14,055
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	3,085	1,555	1,530
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	2,095	1,065	1,025
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	995	490	505
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	935	460	470
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	925	455	475
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	0	10	0
External migrants	315	170	145	55	25	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	29,635	14,780	14,860
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	20,285	10,070	10,205
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	9,355	4,705	4,655
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	6,020	3,015	3,005
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	3,340	1,690	1,650
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	3,155	1,580	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	3,105	1,565	1,550
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	45	20	30
External migrants	810	435	375	185	110	70