Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Niagara West
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Division No. 1, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 90,838 ... ... 82,627 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 86,533 ... ... 78,694 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.0 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 34,827 ... ... 35,331 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,588 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 91.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 989.15 ... ... 20,558.81 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 90,840 44,730 46,105 82,625 40,800 41,830
0 to 14 years 15,440 7,930 7,505 15,660 8,090 7,570
0 to 4 years 4,805 2,450 2,350 5,115 2,660 2,450
5 to 9 years 5,240 2,705 2,540 5,460 2,855 2,605
10 to 14 years 5,395 2,780 2,615 5,090 2,570 2,515
15 to 64 years 57,295 28,375 28,920 53,470 26,595 26,870
15 to 19 years 5,620 2,835 2,785 5,005 2,565 2,435
20 to 24 years 5,230 2,715 2,520 4,715 2,415 2,300
25 to 29 years 4,285 2,200 2,085 5,140 2,530 2,605
30 to 34 years 4,500 2,205 2,290 5,665 2,810 2,855
35 to 39 years 5,000 2,420 2,575 5,525 2,745 2,790
40 to 44 years 5,565 2,715 2,855 4,920 2,490 2,430
45 to 49 years 6,115 2,950 3,165 4,980 2,485 2,495
50 to 54 years 7,505 3,700 3,805 5,765 2,800 2,970
55 to 59 years 7,030 3,475 3,550 6,220 3,070 3,150
60 to 64 years 6,455 3,165 3,285 5,530 2,695 2,840
65 years and over 18,110 8,425 9,680 13,500 6,110 7,390
65 to 69 years 5,715 2,760 2,955 4,320 2,090 2,225
70 to 74 years 4,470 2,235 2,235 3,080 1,425 1,655
75 to 79 years 3,115 1,490 1,625 2,350 1,095 1,250
80 to 84 years 2,350 1,080 1,265 1,785 810 980
85 years and over 2,455 860 1,595 1,965 685 1,280
85 to 89 years 1,505 595 910 1,200 460 740
90 to 94 years 725 210 515 580 200 385
95 to 99 years 200 55 145 175 30 140
100 years and over 30 0 25 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.0 17.7 16.3 19.0 19.8 18.1
15 to 64 years 63.1 63.4 62.7 64.7 65.2 64.2
65 years and over 19.9 18.8 21.0 16.3 15.0 17.7
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 2.4 1.7 3.1
Average age of the population 42.7 41.8 43.6 40.1 39.1 41.1
Median age of the population 44.8 43.8 45.7 39.6 38.6 40.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,585 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Single-detached house 25,915 ... ... 22,785 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 415 ... ... 210 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,200 ... ... 9,050 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,285 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Row house 3,735 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 430 ... ... 535 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,620 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
Other single-attached house 130 ... ... 40 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 55 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,590 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
1 person 6,530 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
2 persons 12,850 ... ... 12,765 ... ...
3 persons 5,250 ... ... 4,540 ... ...
4 persons 5,590 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,365 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 89,010 ... ... 79,665 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 75,400 36,800 38,600 66,965 32,705 34,260
Married or living common law 49,275 24,715 24,560 41,075 20,520 20,555
Married 43,730 21,940 21,790 34,690 17,340 17,345
Living common law 5,540 2,770 2,770 6,385 3,175 3,205
Not married and not living common law 26,125 12,085 14,035 25,895 12,185 13,705
Never married 16,470 8,930 7,540 15,525 8,675 6,845
Separated 1,860 820 1,040 1,640 705 945
Divorced 3,265 1,335 1,925 4,800 1,985 2,815
Widowed 4,530 990 3,535 3,930 820 3,105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,155 ... ... 23,325 ... ...
2 persons 13,720 ... ... 12,750 ... ...
3 persons 5,260 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
4 persons 5,525 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,650 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,155 ... ... 23,325 ... ...
Total couple families 24,170 ... ... 19,850 ... ...
Married couples 21,400 ... ... 16,660 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,770 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,990 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
Female parent 2,290 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Male parent 700 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,170 ... ... 19,850 ... ...
Couples without children 11,985 ... ... 10,715 ... ...
Couples with children 12,185 ... ... 9,135 ... ...
1 child 4,345 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
2 children 5,255 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
3 or more children 2,590 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,990 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
1 child 1,740 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
2 children 915 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,250 4,175 5,080 13,105 6,540 6,565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,590 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,885 ... ... 22,565 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,405 ... ... 10,395 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,475 ... ... 12,170 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 625 ... ... 370 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,075 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
One-person households 6,530 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 540 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 89,440 44,255 45,175 81,210 40,300 40,910
English only 83,985 41,990 41,995 77,805 38,715 39,090
French only 10 5 5 20 10 5
English and French 5,130 2,070 3,060 2,725 1,280 1,450
Neither English nor French 320 195 115 660 300 360
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 89,435 44,260 45,175 81,210 40,300 40,910
English 87,855 43,485 44,365 79,775 39,590 40,185
French 1,185 535 645 725 380 340
English and French 95 40 55 65 30 30
Neither English nor French 305 195 110 650 295 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,230 555 675 760 395 360
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.5 0.9 1.0 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 89,440 44,255 45,175 81,215 40,300 40,910
Single responses 88,610 43,870 44,740 80,540 39,985 40,560
Official languages 79,020 39,170 39,855 71,455 35,540 35,910
English 77,745 38,590 39,155 70,625 35,110 35,515
French 1,270 575 695 830 430 405
Non-official languages 9,590 4,705 4,890 9,090 4,440 4,645
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 35 10 25
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 30 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 20 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,585 4,700 4,885 9,050 4,425 4,625
Afro-Asiatic languages 180 95 80 440 230 210
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 180 95 85 405 210 200
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Arabic 135 70 65 375 190 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 5 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 85 40 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 30 10 20
Vietnamese 50 20 25 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 140 30 110 615 265 345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 35 15 30
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 115 25 95 535 240 300
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 10 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 25 90 50 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 10 5 5 55 30 25
Tamil 25 10 15 25 15 15
Telugu 5 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,380 4,160 4,220 7,060 3,490 3,570
Albanian 10 10 5 35 20 15
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,275 1,060 1,220 495 230 265
Baltic languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Latvian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 15 5 0 0
Slavic languages 2,220 1,030 1,190 490 230 260
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 5 75 40 35
Bulgarian 10 5 10 0 5 0
Croatian 410 210 205 45 20 25
Czech 55 20 30 15 5 10
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 780 355 425 90 45 50
Russian 120 50 75 60 25 40
Serbian 215 105 105 20 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 20 5 10 20 15 10
Slovak 80 30 50 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 150 75 75 5 0 5
Ukrainian 335 150 185 125 60 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,325 1,585 1,735 5,325 2,655 2,670
Afrikaans 30 15 15 75 40 40
Danish 45 20 25 20 5 15
Dutch 2,040 985 1,050 350 165 180
Frisian 40 20 20 5 5 5
German 1,120 525 595 4,845 2,420 2,425
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 15 10 5
Swedish 30 5 20 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 10 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 185 95 95 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 360 180 175 410 200 215
Indo-Aryan languages 310 155 160 385 185 195
Bengali 10 5 5 10 0 5
Gujarati 40 20 20 60 30 25
Hindi 40 15 25 45 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 70 30 45
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 130 60 70 105 55 50
Sindhi 5 5 5 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 75 40 35 65 35 35
Iranian languages 45 30 15 30 10 20
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 25 15 25 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,190 1,215 970 745 360 385
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 1,180 645 530 70 40 35
Portuguese 365 185 185 40 20 20
Romanian 105 50 55 35 15 20
Spanish 535 330 200 600 285 315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 45 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 55 25 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 70 35 35
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swahili 5 0 5 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 25 10 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sign languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 100 125 355 175 185
Chinese languages 220 100 120 340 165 175
Cantonese 65 30 35 170 85 85
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 115 55 65 135 70 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 5 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 5 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 5 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 80 35 45
Lao 5 5 0 5 0 5
Thai 15 5 10 75 35 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 370 175 195 70 30 35
Estonian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 20 15 5 10
Hungarian 305 145 160 55 25 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 825 390 435 670 320 350
English and French 160 70 95 130 70 65
English and non-official language 625 295 330 520 240 280
French and non-official language 15 5 5 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 10 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 89,435 44,255 45,180 81,215 40,300 40,910
Single responses 87,970 43,565 44,410 79,995 39,715 40,280
Official languages 85,925 42,505 43,425 75,385 37,420 37,960
English 85,650 42,385 43,265 75,205 37,335 37,870
French 280 120 160 175 85 90
Non-official languages 2,050 1,060 990 4,610 2,290 2,320
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,045 1,055 985 4,610 2,285 2,320
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 325 155 165
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 30 295 140 155
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 50 20 30 285 135 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 20 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 5 15 10 5
Vietnamese 30 15 15 40 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 275 125 150
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 15 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 255 120 135
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 5 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 60 25 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tamil 5 0 10 20 10 10
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,645 860 780 3,500 1,760 1,740
Albanian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 590 290 305 95 50 45
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 580 285 295 100 50 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 25 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 115 55 60 10 5 5
Czech 10 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 215 105 105 10 10 5
Russian 55 30 25 20 15 10
Serbian 60 35 30 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 55 25 30 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 250 115 135 2,745 1,385 1,360
Afrikaans 10 5 10 35 15 20
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 85 35 50 20 15 15
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 130 65 70 2,635 1,330 1,300
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Greek 70 30 35 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 150 65 85 280 140 145
Indo-Aryan languages 135 60 75 260 130 135
Bengali 5 0 5 10 5 5
Gujarati 10 5 5 30 20 10
Hindi 20 5 10 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 70 30 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 30 35 65 25 35
Sindhi 5 5 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Urdu 20 10 10 45 25 25
Iranian languages 25 5 10 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 5 15 20 5 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 580 365 220 335 165 170
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 145 70 75 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 35 45 10 0 5
Romanian 35 15 20 20 10 10
Spanish 325 245 80 305 155 155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sign languages 15 5 10 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 120 65 60 200 100 100
Chinese languages 120 65 60 190 95 95
Cantonese 25 10 15 100 45 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 40 35 75 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 60 30 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 30 35 20 10 10
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 65 25 35 15 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,465 695 765 1,215 590 630
English and French 110 40 65 55 20 35
English and non-official language 1,340 645 695 1,145 560 590
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 89,435 44,255 45,180 81,215 40,305 40,910
None 84,120 41,830 42,290 75,910 37,720 38,185
English 1,055 510 550 2,540 1,240 1,295
French 775 300 475 535 235 295
Non-official language 3,435 1,600 1,840 2,180 1,075 1,110
Aboriginal 5 5 0 20 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 3,425 1,590 1,830 2,160 1,070 1,095
English and French 5 5 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 15 5 5 25 10 10
French and non-official language 40 15 20 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 73,610 36,105 37,505 64,455 31,715 32,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,295 35,085 36,210 62,020 30,570 31,450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,074 49,684 30,304 37,182 49,990 28,268
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,320 35,090 36,235 62,045 30,575 31,470
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,035 43,458 27,740 33,709 43,789 26,411
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,055 33,580 33,475 57,285 29,115 28,175
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,275 46,191 26,077 35,189 47,796 25,551
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,535 22,165 27,375 39,035 15,715 23,325
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,225 5,813 6,389 7,031 8,353 6,351
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,710 28,780 25,935 47,540 24,920 22,620
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,303 44,921 28,069 34,939 47,206 26,052
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 73,575 36,075 37,500 64,455 31,735 32,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,320 35,130 36,190 62,000 30,535 31,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,989 61,968 40,332 52,761 67,655 38,302
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,340 35,140 36,210 62,025 30,540 31,485
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,008 49,950 34,301 43,948 54,930 33,296
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,135 33,670 33,470 57,455 29,055 28,400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,363 59,494 37,165 51,087 66,304 35,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,585 22,295 27,290 38,765 15,415 23,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,857 7,795 7,908 8,667 9,053 8,412
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,725 28,915 25,810 47,540 24,835 22,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,872 55,126 37,624 47,983 61,364 33,350
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 73,575 36,080 37,500 64,455 31,740 32,720
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 26,790 15,790 11,000 20,365 11,910 8,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,793 66,943 51,238 55,098 65,623 44,142
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 69,077 76,916 57,827 67,094 79,133 50,139
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.3 92.0 85.1 89.5 92.9 83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 73.6 66.5 70.2 73.8 64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.7 8.0 14.9 10.5 7.1 16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 73,610 36,100 37,505 64,455 31,720 32,740
Without total income 2,315 1,020 1,295 2,435 1,150 1,285
With total income 71,295 35,085 36,210 62,020 30,570 31,455
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.2 96.5 96.2 96.4 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,780 3,350 5,435 7,275 2,515 4,765
$10,000 to $19,999 10,560 3,650 6,910 8,885 3,140 5,740
$20,000 to $29,999 9,275 3,660 5,615 9,625 3,560 6,065
$30,000 to $39,999 7,740 3,535 4,210 7,190 3,065 4,125
$40,000 to $49,999 7,130 3,465 3,665 6,200 3,005 3,195
$50,000 to $59,999 6,070 3,310 2,755 5,000 2,755 2,250
$60,000 to $69,999 4,820 2,830 1,990 3,965 2,485 1,485
$70,000 to $79,999 3,945 2,450 1,490 3,055 2,040 1,015
$80,000 to $89,999 3,120 2,035 1,085 2,255 1,520 735
$90,000 to $99,999 2,750 1,610 1,145 1,870 1,220 655
$100,000 and over 7,105 5,195 1,910 6,700 5,270 1,430
$100,000 to $149,999 4,910 3,495 1,415 4,545 3,425 1,120
$150,000 and over 2,195 1,695 495 2,155 1,840 310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 73,610 36,105 37,510 64,455 31,715 32,735
Without after-tax income 2,290 1,020 1,275 2,415 1,145 1,265
With after-tax income 71,320 35,090 36,230 62,040 30,570 31,470
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.2 96.6 96.3 96.4 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,200 3,425 5,770 7,500 2,575 4,925
$10,000 to $19,999 11,080 3,840 7,240 9,315 3,280 6,030
$20,000 to $29,999 10,680 4,355 6,330 10,950 4,155 6,795
$30,000 to $39,999 9,360 4,415 4,950 8,545 3,865 4,680
$40,000 to $49,999 8,385 4,405 3,980 7,095 3,795 3,300
$50,000 to $59,999 6,495 3,820 2,675 5,285 3,280 2,010
$60,000 to $69,999 4,890 3,145 1,745 3,790 2,540 1,250
$70,000 to $79,999 4,030 2,490 1,535 2,680 1,760 915
$80,000 and over 7,200 5,190 2,005 6,875 5,325 1,555
$80,000 to $89,999 2,525 1,680 845 2,070 1,420 650
$90,000 to $99,999 1,390 1,025 370 1,405 1,070 335
$100,000 and over 3,285 2,495 795 3,400 2,840 565
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 73,610 36,105 37,505 64,455 31,720 32,735
Without employment income 18,900 7,325 11,570 16,915 6,795 10,115
With employment income 54,710 28,775 25,935 47,545 24,920 22,620
Percentage with employment income 74.3 79.7 69.2 73.8 78.6 69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,780 4,655 4,120 6,305 2,850 3,455
$5,000 to $9,999 4,225 1,795 2,430 3,585 1,445 2,135
$10,000 to $19,999 6,730 2,785 3,945 6,015 2,400 3,620
$20,000 to $29,999 5,160 2,165 2,990 5,460 2,130 3,330
$30,000 to $39,999 4,780 2,010 2,770 4,800 2,095 2,710
$40,000 to $49,999 4,330 1,960 2,370 4,340 2,110 2,230
$50,000 to $59,999 4,100 2,305 1,800 3,525 1,990 1,530
$60,000 to $69,999 3,370 2,025 1,345 2,840 1,830 1,010
$70,000 to $79,999 2,845 1,835 1,005 2,220 1,535 675
$80,000 and over 10,395 7,250 3,145 8,450 6,530 1,925
$80,000 to $89,999 2,405 1,560 845 1,760 1,250 515
$90,000 to $99,999 2,445 1,395 1,055 1,610 1,030 585
$100,000 and over 5,540 4,295 1,245 5,080 4,255 830
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,590 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,481 ... ... 75,141 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,185 ... ... 66,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,530 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,837 ... ... 36,623 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,391 ... ... 33,067 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,055 ... ... 24,190 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,260 ... ... 93,099 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,649 ... ... 81,014 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,570 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 108,333 ... ... 98,438 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,276 ... ... 82,031 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,490 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,617 ... ... 50,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,044 ... ... 42,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,080 ... ... 24,190 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,679 ... ... 116,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,111 ... ... 96,973 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,590 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 380 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 345 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 365 ... ... 500 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 600 ... ... 940 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 960 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 865 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 950 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,130 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,130 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,110 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,355 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,315 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,235 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,225 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,170 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,730 ... ... 11,725 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,530 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,305 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,900 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,995 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,590 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... 420 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 185 ... ... 345 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 645 ... ... 985 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,085 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 965 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,120 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,305 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,395 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,425 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,890 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,825 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,805 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,720 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,320 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,230 ... ... 8,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,555 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,845 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,825 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,720 ... ... 23,240 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,952 ... ... 92,585 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,387 ... ... 80,617 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,170 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,207 ... ... 85,350 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,069 ... ... 74,725 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,295 ... ... 9,220 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,918 ... ... 119,342 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,476 ... ... 101,278 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,715 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,472 ... ... 50,944 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,714 ... ... 47,756 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,735 ... ... 23,205 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,513 ... ... 116,923 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,888 ... ... 97,168 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,215 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,398 ... ... 115,529 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,498 ... ... 95,080 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,270 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 146,018 ... ... 137,849 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,725 ... ... 114,323 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,755 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 77,817 ... ... 62,702 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,782 ... ... 55,483 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,875 3,640 4,235 11,955 5,975 5,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,485 43,307 34,620 34,591 41,199 29,946
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,551 38,040 31,707 31,436 36,171 28,012
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,850 3,595 4,265 11,950 5,925 6,025
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,369 53,438 45,942 46,679 53,196 40,273
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,532 43,934 39,509 39,417 43,652 35,254
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 89,015 44,015 45,000 79,665 39,565 40,100
In the bottom half of the distribution 32,515 15,520 16,995 36,955 17,425 19,530
In the bottom decile 3,775 1,805 1,970 5,990 2,830 3,165
In the second decile 5,125 2,245 2,875 7,350 3,200 4,155
In the third decile 7,085 3,325 3,755 8,145 3,785 4,360
In the fourth decile 7,495 3,685 3,815 7,660 3,730 3,935
In the fifth decile 9,030 4,455 4,580 7,800 3,875 3,925
In the top half of the distribution 56,500 28,490 28,005 42,715 22,145 20,570
In the sixth decile 9,720 4,830 4,890 7,795 3,980 3,820
In the seventh decile 10,940 5,440 5,505 8,220 4,185 4,040
In the eighth decile 11,860 6,000 5,860 8,455 4,360 4,095
In the ninth decile 12,875 6,550 6,325 8,970 4,695 4,275
In the top decile 11,095 5,670 5,425 9,270 4,930 4,340
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 89,015 44,010 44,995 79,665 39,570 40,100
0 to 17 years 18,725 9,575 9,150 18,170 9,365 8,805
0 to 5 years 5,825 2,980 2,845 5,965 3,095 2,870
18 to 64 years 53,520 26,405 27,115 49,420 24,525 24,890
65 years and over 16,765 8,035 8,730 12,080 5,680 6,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,905 2,695 3,205 8,970 4,060 4,910
0 to 17 years 1,420 720 695 2,855 1,495 1,355
0 to 5 years 420 205 220 1,020 535 490
18 to 64 years 3,350 1,560 1,795 4,990 2,185 2,805
65 years and over 1,140 420 720 1,125 380 745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.6 6.1 7.1 11.3 10.3 12.2
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 7.5 7.6 15.7 16.0 15.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.2 6.9 7.7 17.1 17.3 17.1
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.9 6.6 10.1 8.9 11.3
65 years and over (%) 6.8 5.2 8.2 9.3 6.7 11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,740 1,325 1,415 4,640 2,220 2,425
0 to 17 years 620 325 290 1,480 775 705
0 to 5 years 175 95 80 520 265 250
18 to 64 years 1,795 880 920 2,950 1,355 1,600
65 years and over 325 125 205 215 90 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 3.0 3.1 5.8 5.6 6.0
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.2 8.1 8.3 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) 3.0 3.2 2.8 8.7 8.6 8.7
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 3.3 3.4 6.0 5.5 6.4
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.6 2.3 1.8 1.6 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 88,960 43,960 44,995 79,665 39,570 40,100
Official languages 88,655 43,780 44,875 79,080 39,290 39,795
English 88,650 43,775 44,875 79,065 39,280 39,785
French 5,110 2,040 3,065 2,755 1,315 1,440
Non-official languages 11,955 5,770 6,185 9,435 4,665 4,770
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 65 15 45
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 55 15 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,945 5,765 6,180 9,390 4,655 4,730
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 90 125 435 210 230
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 210 95 120 430 205 225
Amharic 0 0 0 35 20 10
Arabic 180 75 100 380 165 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 15 20 20 0
Maltese 20 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 40 50 125 70 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 50 20 25
Vietnamese 90 40 50 75 45 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 35 150 635 265 370
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 10 10 10 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 20 0 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 40 130 630 265 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 0 15 15 15 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 20 125 75 50
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 105 65 35
Tamil 30 15 15 40 20 20
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,460 5,165 5,300 7,165 3,625 3,540
Albanian 15 0 10 65 35 30
Armenian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,700 1,305 1,390 685 330 360
Baltic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Latvian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,630 1,275 1,360 680 325 355
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 65 35 35 155 75 80
Bulgarian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Croatian 520 275 245 40 20 15
Czech 55 20 40 50 25 25
Macedonian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Polish 970 455 515 110 50 60
Russian 195 100 100 165 75 85
Serbian 330 190 140 35 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 35 20 10 10 0 10
Slovak 50 20 35 30 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 140 75 65 0 0 0
Ukrainian 420 175 240 150 65 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 25 15 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 0 10
Germanic languages 3,915 1,885 2,035 4,555 2,295 2,260
Afrikaans 65 35 30 155 90 60
Danish 60 30 30 20 0 10
Dutch 2,360 1,135 1,225 395 175 225
Frisian 90 50 40 10 0 10
German 1,345 660 685 3,905 1,980 1,930
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 15 10 15 0 10
Swedish 75 15 55 20 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 225 110 120
Greek 255 140 120 75 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages 425 210 215 420 235 190
Indo-Aryan languages 335 165 170 415 230 185
Bengali 20 10 10 10 10 0
Gujarati 60 35 30 55 35 25
Hindi 110 55 60 200 105 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 20 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 75 60 140 65 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 0 20 10 10
Urdu 120 60 60 35 20 15
Iranian languages 95 40 50 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 40 55 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,285 1,695 1,595 1,615 865 755
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,845 920 920 115 45 70
Portuguese 455 245 205 60 30 30
Romanian 135 65 70 70 35 30
Spanish 930 475 450 1,385 765 625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 70 35 40 85 35 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 125 60 60 50 15 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 40 35 155 75 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 35 10 30
Swahili 50 30 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 0 30 25 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 60 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dinka 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 0
Sign languages 70 15 55 105 35 75
American Sign Language 35 10 25 40 0 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 30 70 25 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 155 165 405 205 195
Chinese languages 320 155 165 400 205 195
Cantonese 100 45 50 165 90 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 195 95 100 235 115 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 15 25 20 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 60 35 25 85 40 45
Lao 10 10 0 0 0 10
Thai 45 20 25 85 35 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 10 15 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 345 145 200 80 40 35
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 50 15 40 10 0 0
Hungarian 275 125 155 70 40 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 88,960 43,960 45,000 79,665 39,570 40,100
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 86,750 42,875 43,875 76,320 37,850 38,470
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,540 9,385 9,155 17,460 8,980 8,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,210 33,490 34,720 58,860 28,875 29,985
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,210 1,085 1,125 3,350 1,715 1,635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 88,960 43,960 45,000 79,665 39,565 40,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 76,745 37,920 38,825 71,150 35,240 35,910
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 11,850 5,795 6,055 7,465 3,805 3,655
Before 1981 7,795 3,940 3,855 2,135 1,045 1,095
1981 to 1990 1,330 640 685 750 380 375
1991 to 2000 1,185 530 650 1,060 590 470
2001 to 2010 1,165 515 655 1,980 1,050 930
2001 to 2005 635 260 370 880 460 420
2006 to 2010 540 250 285 1,100 595 510
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 375 175 200 1,535 745 790
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 365 240 120 1,050 520 530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 11,850 5,795 6,055 7,465 3,805 3,660
Under 5 years 2,030 990 1,035 1,145 585 555
5 to 14 years 2,855 1,530 1,320 1,505 735 765
15 to 24 years 3,170 1,475 1,695 1,675 795 875
25 to 44 years 3,335 1,595 1,740 2,695 1,440 1,255
45 years and over 460 200 260 445 240 200
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,850 5,800 6,055 7,460 3,810 3,660
Americas 1,570 685 885 2,480 1,220 1,260
Brazil 30 15 15 10 0 10
Colombia 60 15 45 100 50 45
El Salvador 15 0 15 150 85 65
Guyana 65 30 30 15 0 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 125 80 45 25 20 10
Mexico 60 25 35 1,320 645 675
Peru 35 20 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 50 35 15 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 860 300 555 545 260 285
Other places of birth in Americas 270 155 120 305 155 145
Europe 8,710 4,420 4,290 2,900 1,590 1,310
Bosnia and Herzegovina 90 35 55 140 75 65
Croatia 300 165 135 30 10 15
France 35 15 25 15 10 0
Germany 575 280 295 440 250 185
Greece 95 50 50 35 15 20
Hungary 125 50 75 40 20 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 120 50 70 50 25 25
Italy 725 425 295 45 25 20
Netherlands 1,940 1,030 915 330 145 180
Poland 550 235 315 120 55 60
Portugal 185 110 75 45 20 25
Romania 135 55 75 75 45 35
Russian Federation 95 40 55 20 0 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 95 45 55 10 0 15
Ukraine 75 45 30 90 40 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,980 1,535 1,445 1,215 725 495
Other places of birth in Europe 575 245 330 200 115 85
Africa 235 120 115 495 250 240
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 35 15 20 55 25 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kenya 20 10 10 10 10 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 60 40 20
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 100 45 50 150 75 70
Other places of birth in Africa 60 35 25 185 85 105
Asia 1,225 525 700 1,545 725 820
Afghanistan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 185 65 125 160 90 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 0 20 60 25 35
India 185 95 95 225 125 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 20 0 15 10 10
Iraq 35 15 15 25 15 15
Japan 30 15 20 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 50 50 35 20 15
Lebanon 20 10 10 0 10 0
Pakistan 70 40 30 25 10 15
Philippines 160 40 115 535 220 315
Sri Lanka 20 15 10 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 15 25 110 40 65
Taiwan 10 0 10 25 10 20
Viet Nam 75 30 40 75 45 35
Other places of birth in Asia 195 90 105 200 100 100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 110 45 60 50 20 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 375 170 195 1,535 745 790
Americas 95 45 50 425 175 250
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 15 50 20 30
Cuba 0 0 0 45 20 20
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 10 0 10 205 75 130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 30 25 60 25 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 50 20 30
Europe 135 70 65 235 155 80
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 35 40 110 90 25
Other places of birth in Europe 60 40 25 60 30 30
Africa 10 0 10 85 35 45
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 0 10
Asia 115 30 85 785 375 410
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 15 40 20 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 15 115 70 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 20 0 15
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 15 10 10 375 175 200
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 15 105 40 70
Taiwan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 15 65 35 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 10 0 0
Australia 15 15 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 88,960 43,960 45,000 79,670 39,570 40,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69 12,625 6,265 6,360 8,875 4,525 4,345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,025 10,595 11,425 12,875 6,305 6,570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 54,315 27,100 27,210 57,920 28,735 29,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,225 1,945 2,280 5,435 2,825 2,615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,810 945 865 2,390 1,275 1,115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 745 530 215 890 625 270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,070 415 650 1,495 650 845
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,815 705 1,115 1,890 950 935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 545 260 285 1,090 565 520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 35 15 70 35 40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 88,960 43,960 44,995 79,665 39,565 40,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,480 695 785 3,705 1,785 1,920
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,395 665 730 3,660 1,770 1,885
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 865 435 430 1,255 565 685
Métis 515 225 295 2,380 1,190 1,190
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 15 15 0 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 65 25 40 30 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 87,480 43,265 44,215 75,965 37,780 38,185
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 88,960 43,960 45,000 79,670 39,570 40,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 435 245 190 880 365 515
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 88,530 43,715 44,810 78,790 39,200 39,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 88,960 43,960 45,000 79,665 39,565 40,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 215 105 110 775 370 400
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 200 105 95 760 360 400
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 140 75 65 365 140 220
Métis single ancestry 50 30 25 395 210 180
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,360 1,140 1,215 4,095 1,985 2,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,315 1,125 1,190 3,920 1,900 2,015
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,750 880 870 1,955 970 985
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 565 245 320 1,905 915 990
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 55 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 15 25 180 85 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 25 150 75 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 86,380 42,710 43,675 74,800 37,210 37,585
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 88,960 43,960 45,000 79,665 39,565 40,100
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,605 1,790 1,815 4,550 2,205 2,345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 725 380 345 695 370 325
Chinese 455 190 260 550 265 285
Black 620 345 275 925 500 420
Filipino 275 95 180 750 325 425
Latin American 530 310 220 675 320 355
Arab 95 45 45 225 95 125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 235 110 125 270 145 125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 95 50 50 30 10 25
Korean 130 55 70 50 20 30
Japanese 170 70 100 150 50 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 130 65 65 95 55 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 75 80 135 45 100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 85,360 42,170 43,190 75,120 37,365 37,750
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 88,960 43,960 45,000 79,670 39,570 40,100
North American Aboriginal origins 2,575 1,250 1,325 4,870 2,355 2,515
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,940 975 970 2,485 1,195 1,290
Inuit 20 10 15 95 35 55
Métis 670 290 380 2,480 1,210 1,270
Other North American origins 24,900 12,140 12,755 22,295 11,040 11,250
Acadian 115 60 55 65 50 15
American 1,205 555 650 1,495 720 780
Canadian 24,075 11,765 12,305 21,315 10,550 10,765
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 10 15 50 35 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 35 20 15 15 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 75,670 37,280 38,390 64,005 31,660 32,345
British Isles origins 44,475 21,505 22,965 35,140 17,155 17,980
Channel Islander 30 15 15 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 27,225 13,115 14,115 19,505 9,540 9,975
Irish 15,840 7,305 8,530 12,275 5,670 6,610
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 18,915 9,250 9,665 14,975 7,340 7,630
Welsh 1,875 885 985 1,580 730 845
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,750 1,270 1,485 2,035 920 1,120
French origins 8,370 3,985 4,380 7,770 3,660 4,110
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,360 3,980 4,375 7,770 3,655 4,110
Western European origins (except French origins) 27,180 13,585 13,595 34,855 17,255 17,600
Austrian 655 340 310 725 405 325
Bavarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 285 125 160 590 280 310
Dutch 14,980 7,585 7,400 4,180 2,150 2,030
Flemish 25 10 20 35 15 15
Frisian 165 85 80 10 0 0
German 12,725 6,290 6,435 31,090 15,340 15,745
Luxembourger 10 0 0 15 0 10
Swiss 535 235 295 410 235 175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,885 850 1,035 8,035 3,795 4,240
Danish 590 285 305 1,150 550 600
Finnish 245 110 135 345 155 190
Icelandic 100 45 60 280 90 190
Norwegian 405 195 210 4,785 2,325 2,460
Swedish 625 245 375 1,935 865 1,070
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 45 30 385 200 185
Eastern European origins 13,725 6,855 6,870 14,905 7,360 7,545
Bulgarian 110 35 75 15 10 10
Byelorussian 30 10 20 25 15 10
Czech 360 200 165 300 145 155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 210 100 110 230 100 130
Estonian 105 45 60 15 10 15
Hungarian 2,470 1,235 1,235 1,185 535 645
Latvian 135 80 55 60 25 35
Lithuanian 250 115 130 95 40 50
Moldovan 10 10 10 45 30 15
Polish 5,310 2,595 2,710 3,240 1,475 1,765
Romanian 520 245 275 825 395 435
Russian 1,275 635 640 5,110 2,560 2,550
Slovak 535 275 265 185 75 110
Ukrainian 4,800 2,480 2,320 5,875 3,025 2,855
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 25 15 10 10 0
Southern European origins 13,320 6,695 6,620 3,110 1,655 1,455
Albanian 15 0 10 55 25 30
Bosnian 90 45 45 170 90 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,410 735 670 155 85 75
Cypriot 10 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 745 375 370 200 100 100
Italian 8,340 4,160 4,175 1,565 860 705
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 0
Macedonian 85 50 35 10 0 0
Maltese 190 65 125 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 1,130 590 540 225 110 115
Serbian 645 360 285 40 25 15
Sicilian 30 10 15 10 0 0
Slovenian 560 300 265 50 35 15
Spanish 640 290 355 595 300 300
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 270 135 135 105 45 55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 235 120 120 290 125 165
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 140 75 70 135 45 90
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 35 40 125 70 50
Caribbean origins 695 335 355 440 235 205
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 75 45 35 20 10 15
Bermudan 15 10 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 55 30 20 110 75 40
Dominican 10 10 0 15 0 0
Grenadian 50 30 20 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 20 10 15 10 0
Jamaican 375 155 220 175 90 90
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 0 10 10 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 55 35 25 45 15 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 40 25 10 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 10 20 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 930 535 405 1,700 845 855
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 25 15 10
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 60 25 35 15 10 10
Chilean 50 20 25 140 85 60
Colombian 130 50 85 180 90 85
Costa Rican 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 15 0 20 10 15
Guyanese 135 60 70 20 0 20
Hispanic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mexican 275 225 55 1,070 525 545
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 25 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 15 20 125 65 60
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 70 25 40 80 50 30
African origins 535 280 255 945 465 475
Central and West African origins 75 40 35 145 70 70
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 75 45 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 125 55 70 230 100 130
Algerian 10 10 10 15 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 90 45 45 85 25 60
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 105 60 50
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 205 90 110 325 170 155
Afrikaner 0 0 10 15 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 0 20 10 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 30 10 20 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 0
South African 135 60 70 140 80 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 45 15 30
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 30 25 10
Other African origins 145 90 45 290 150 145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 0 10 25 20 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 85 40 270 125 145
Asian origins 2,925 1,395 1,525 3,190 1,475 1,715
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 615 325 295 415 205 210
Afghan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 45 30 10
Armenian 110 75 35 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 90 50 40 25 0 15
Iraqi 50 30 20 30 20 10
Israeli 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 165 75 90 110 40 65
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 70 40 25 165 80 90
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 80 40 40 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 845 445 395 805 410 395
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 685 365 315 605 310 295
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pakistani 95 30 65 25 0 15
Punjabi 25 15 15 35 25 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 45 30 10 30 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,475 630 845 1,990 870 1,120
Burmese 10 0 0 0 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 20 10 75 35 40
Chinese 535 245 285 765 340 425
Filipino 385 140 240 795 335 450
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 10 20 10 15 0
Japanese 200 85 115 185 60 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 140 60 80 60 25 30
Laotian 25 20 10 10 0 0
Malaysian 25 0 15 0 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 60 30 30 75 35 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 50 70 130 60 70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 190 95 95 160 90 70
Australian 125 70 55 115 65 55
New Zealander 50 20 30 30 20 0
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 10 10 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,570 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Owner 29,500 ... ... 24,445 ... ...
Renter 4,070 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,570 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Condominium 2,345 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
Not condominium 31,220 ... ... 29,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,570 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 55 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,565 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,925 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,530 ... ... 10,755 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,515 ... ... 12,320 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,565 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,280 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
5 rooms 4,095 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
6 rooms 5,635 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
7 rooms 5,615 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,945 ... ... 13,045 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,565 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,450 ... ... 32,975 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,565 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Suitable 32,820 ... ... 32,515 ... ...
Not suitable 750 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,570 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
1960 or before 8,710 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,965 ... ... 10,320 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,405 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,785 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,770 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,510 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,415 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,570 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,910 ... ... 31,330 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,660 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,570 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,275 ... ... 20,395 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,840 ... ... 12,285 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 455 ... ... 555 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,570 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
15 to 24 years 290 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,155 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,165 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,325 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,425 ... ... 6,815 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,755 ... ... 4,415 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,365 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
85 years and over 1,085 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 32,590 ... ... 32,355 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,935 ... ... 26,170 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 6,180 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,075 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,620 ... ... 23,710 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.8 ... ... 57.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,253 ... ... 996 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,379 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,377 ... ... 280,102 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 431,578 ... ... 315,971 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,010 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.6 ... ... 12.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.1 ... ... 37.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 967 ... ... 913 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 954 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 73,575 36,075 37,500 64,455 31,740 32,720
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,320 5,810 5,505 14,255 7,440 6,815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,165 10,030 11,135 19,955 9,920 10,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,085 20,235 20,855 30,245 14,375 15,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,135 4,760 1,375 7,075 5,495 1,580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,670 860 2,000 1,205 795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,600 3,085 515 5,075 4,285 785
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,790 8,260 10,535 14,110 5,165 8,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 540 690 1,380 485 890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,930 6,675 8,260 7,685 3,235 4,455
Bachelor's degree 10,340 4,560 5,780 5,655 2,185 3,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,050 455 590 345 135 210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 465 285 175 260 185 80
Master's degree 2,690 1,170 1,520 1,230 605 630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 390 205 185 195 130 65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 46,085 22,605 23,480 42,855 21,240 21,615
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,520 2,115 1,410 6,450 3,635 2,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,300 6,105 6,195 12,870 6,555 6,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,265 14,385 15,875 23,535 11,055 12,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,935 3,060 880 5,185 4,105 1,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,575 1,035 540 1,325 840 485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,360 2,025 335 3,860 3,265 595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,150 6,185 7,965 11,240 4,180 7,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 335 455 930 365 565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,390 4,800 6,580 6,180 2,405 3,775
Bachelor's degree 7,885 3,390 4,500 4,620 1,675 2,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 805 300 505 270 105 165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 340 175 165 215 135 80
Master's degree 2,070 800 1,270 960 415 540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 280 135 145 115 70 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 73,575 36,075 37,500 64,455 31,735 32,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 32,490 15,845 16,645 34,210 17,360 16,850
Education 3,020 745 2,275 2,405 620 1,785
13. Education 3,020 745 2,275 2,405 625 1,790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,345 605 740 635 245 390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 285 200 85 155 110 40
50. Visual and performing arts 1,065 410 655 480 135 345
Humanities 1,960 830 1,130 835 380 450
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 165 45 115 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 440 90 355 120 40 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 380 155 230 225 75 150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 50 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 370 240 135 325 190 135
54. History 365 220 140 65 45 20
55. French language and literature/letters 110 15 95 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,380 1,355 3,025 1,885 505 1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 0 30 30 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 385 135 250 120 45 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,015 95 915 700 60 645
22. Legal professions and studies 500 115 385 325 105 215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 20 80 25 10 20
42. Psychology 750 195 560 285 85 200
45. Social sciences 1,600 790 810 395 200 195
Business, management and public administration 7,425 2,850 4,575 6,050 1,605 4,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 15 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 710 115 600 575 100 475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,690 2,735 3,960 5,460 1,500 3,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,250 650 595 630 370 265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 580 240 345 255 115 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 230 120 110 125 65 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 340 270 70 170 140 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 25 65 75 50 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 995 575 425 580 400 185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 715 455 255 490 360 135
25. Library science 60 0 60 50 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 210 110 105 35 25 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,800 9,195 610 8,050 7,665 385
04. Architecture and related services 265 195 65 50 30 20
14. Engineering 1,340 1,140 195 570 485 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,465 2,205 260 1,475 1,325 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,965 1,950 15 1,955 1,935 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,380 2,340 35 2,925 2,850 75
48. Precision production 1,390 1,355 35 1,080 1,040 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,140 755 385 1,095 685 410
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 840 585 260 770 495 270
03. Natural resources and conservation 300 175 125 330 190 140
Health and related fields 6,990 1,260 5,730 5,760 890 4,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 755 365 390 270 140 125
51. Health professions and related programs 6,090 800 5,295 5,375 670 4,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 145 95 50 115 80 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,765 1,415 1,355 2,320 1,020 1,305
12. Personal and culinary services 1,315 260 1,055 1,295 250 1,040
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services 970 685 275 595 380 215
49. Transportation and materials moving 460 440 20 385 345 45
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 46,085 22,605 23,480 42,855 21,240 21,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,820 8,215 7,600 19,325 10,190 9,135
Education 2,000 475 1,525 1,650 385 1,260
13. Education 2,000 475 1,525 1,650 390 1,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,040 445 595 505 175 330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 160 70 115 70 40
50. Visual and performing arts 815 280 530 395 105 285
Humanities 1,310 545 765 585 255 330
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 20 80 30 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 290 55 240 100 35 70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 260 105 155 170 60 110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 55 30 40 20 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 245 170 80 210 110 95
54. History 255 145 105 35 25 10
55. French language and literature/letters 75 0 65 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,420 950 2,470 1,550 390 1,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 25 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 325 105 220 85 35 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 815 65 750 600 40 560
22. Legal professions and studies 425 80 345 245 80 165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 10 60 25 10 15
42. Psychology 555 120 435 230 80 160
45. Social sciences 1,205 560 645 335 150 190
Business, management and public administration 5,705 2,115 3,585 4,850 1,255 3,595
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 15 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 570 90 480 475 75 405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,130 2,030 3,100 4,355 1,180 3,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies 905 475 440 435 225 205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 445 185 260 190 80 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 95 85 80 35 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 210 170 45 110 85 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 20 40 55 30 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 830 475 355 490 330 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 615 385 230 430 305 125
25. Library science 45 0 45 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 155 75 75 25 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,930 6,455 475 6,300 5,955 345
04. Architecture and related services 210 150 55 30 10 20
14. Engineering 980 815 160 465 395 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,740 1,540 200 1,285 1,150 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,355 1,335 20 1,465 1,445 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,725 1,700 20 2,270 2,205 65
48. Precision production 920 905 20 785 750 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 850 530 320 875 550 325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 625 405 220 605 385 215
03. Natural resources and conservation 225 125 100 275 165 105
Health and related fields 5,195 870 4,325 4,435 705 3,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 605 275 330 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 4,485 535 3,950 4,135 540 3,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 105 60 45 90 60 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,070 1,055 1,015 1,860 815 1,045
12. Personal and culinary services 975 195 780 995 190 800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 745 510 230 525 320 205
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 325 295 40
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 73,575 36,075 37,500 64,455 31,735 32,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,490 15,840 16,645 34,210 17,365 16,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,090 20,235 20,855 30,245 14,375 15,870
Location of study inside Canada 36,805 18,015 18,800 27,495 12,975 14,520
Same as province or territory of residence 34,965 17,155 17,810 21,225 10,070 11,150
Different than province or territory of residence 1,845 855 990 6,270 2,900 3,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,280 2,225 2,060 2,755 1,405 1,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,765 825 945 875 435 435
Philippines 75 10 65 270 120 155
India 55 30 25 205 90 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 935 600 330 450 270 180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 30 20 40 20 25
France 20 10 15 0 10 0
Other 1,375 720 655 905 460 445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 46,085 22,610 23,475 42,855 21,240 21,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,820 8,215 7,600 19,325 10,185 9,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,265 14,390 15,875 23,535 11,055 12,480
Location of study inside Canada 27,610 13,155 14,450 21,330 9,995 11,335
Same as province or territory of residence 26,335 12,580 13,760 16,850 7,995 8,860
Different than province or territory of residence 1,270 580 690 4,480 2,005 2,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,660 1,235 1,425 2,210 1,055 1,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,325 565 760 615 250 365
Philippines 65 10 55 255 105 150
India 45 20 25 195 90 105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 365 220 150 375 230 145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 20 15 35 15 15
France 15 10 15 10 0 0
Other 795 395 405 725 365 365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 73,575 36,075 37,495 64,455 31,735 32,720
In the labour force 48,405 25,475 22,930 42,575 22,880 19,690
Employed 45,950 24,165 21,785 38,495 20,030 18,465
Unemployed 2,450 1,305 1,145 4,080 2,855 1,225
Not in the labour force 25,175 10,600 14,575 21,880 8,855 13,030
Participation rate 65.8 70.6 61.2 66.1 72.1 60.2
Employment rate 62.5 67.0 58.1 59.7 63.1 56.4
Unemployment rate 5.1 5.1 5.0 9.6 12.5 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 73,575 36,075 37,500 64,455 31,735 32,715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,220 9,220 12,995 19,185 7,550 11,635
Worked 51,360 26,860 24,500 45,270 24,190 21,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 27,385 16,180 11,200 21,080 12,415 8,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,975 10,680 13,300 24,190 11,775 12,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.0 42.5 41.8 42.2 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,400 25,470 22,930 42,570 22,885 19,690
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 250 265 545 315 230
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,665 42,030 22,570 19,460
Employee 41,135 21,025 20,110 36,305 18,830 17,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,750 4,195 2,555 5,725 3,745 1,980
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,400 25,475 22,930 42,570 22,880 19,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 255 265 540 310 230
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,660 42,030 22,570 19,460
0 Management occupations 6,455 4,125 2,330 4,400 2,900 1,500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,040 1,840 5,205 5,385 1,150 4,235
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,565 2,070 495 1,815 1,520 300
3 Health occupations 3,495 500 2,990 3,390 555 2,835
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,560 2,010 3,550 4,060 1,245 2,815
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,205 500 700 695 220 480
6 Sales and service occupations 9,680 3,915 5,760 9,930 3,875 6,055
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,705 7,280 425 7,975 7,480 500
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,010 1,250 755 2,720 2,215 500
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,180 1,730 450 1,660 1,415 245
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,400 25,475 22,930 42,570 22,885 19,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 255 265 540 310 230
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,660 42,030 22,575 19,455
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,770 1,625 1,145 2,380 1,600 780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 120 95 20 2,785 2,540 245
22 Utilities 385 270 110 190 185 10
23 Construction 3,995 3,495 500 4,310 3,735 575
31-33 Manufacturing 5,595 4,395 1,190 1,875 1,520 350
41 Wholesale trade 2,300 1,540 760 1,115 765 350
44-45 Retail trade 4,760 2,085 2,670 5,185 2,350 2,840
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,960 1,365 595 1,805 1,325 480
51 Information and cultural industries 595 325 265 505 270 230
52 Finance and insurance 1,735 720 1,015 940 285 655
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 795 415 380 570 305 265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,665 1,435 1,230 1,900 955 945
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 25 25 40 10 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,005 1,275 725 1,265 730 535
61 Educational services 4,040 1,290 2,750 2,695 610 2,085
62 Health care and social assistance 5,540 730 4,810 5,320 785 4,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,030 535 495 895 470 430
72 Accommodation and food services 2,735 935 1,800 3,160 1,170 1,990
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,330 1,230 1,100 2,180 1,110 1,070
91 Public administration 2,485 1,420 1,060 2,905 1,850 1,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 45,950 24,165 21,780 38,490 20,030 18,460
Worked at home 4,520 2,230 2,290 3,035 1,445 1,590
Worked outside Canada 235 165 70 95 75 20
No fixed workplace address 5,290 3,965 1,330 5,840 4,690 1,155
Worked at usual place 35,905 17,810 18,090 29,525 13,820 15,705
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,905 17,805 18,095 29,525 13,825 15,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,555 3,765 4,790 21,435 9,280 12,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 12,885 5,865 7,020 6,555 3,445 3,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,355 8,115 6,240 1,230 910 320
Commute to a different province or territory 110 65 45 305 180 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 41,195 21,770 19,420 35,370 18,510 16,855
Car, truck, van - as a driver 36,535 19,530 17,000 30,880 16,235 14,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,065 955 1,105 1,755 895 865
Public transit 465 200 265 650 275 380
Walked 1,575 785 790 1,240 535 705
Bicycle 225 160 65 250 185 70
Other method 335 135 200 595 395 205
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 41,190 21,775 19,420 35,370 18,515 16,855
Less than 15 minutes 11,145 5,005 6,140 17,955 8,390 9,570
15 to 29 minutes 13,745 6,900 6,850 11,965 6,280 5,690
30 to 44 minutes 8,850 4,975 3,865 2,600 1,615 980
45 to 59 minutes 3,700 2,185 1,510 1,055 680 380
60 minutes and over 3,755 2,705 1,050 1,785 1,550 235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 41,195 21,775 19,425 35,365 18,510 16,850
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,415 2,690 720 2,160 1,645 515
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,060 5,375 2,685 6,785 4,670 2,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,540 5,710 5,835 10,890 6,060 4,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,350 3,215 5,140 7,020 2,485 4,530
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,640 1,345 2,300 3,175 1,190 1,990
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 3,445 2,740 5,340 2,465 2,870
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 52,590 27,445 25,145 46,645 24,790 21,845
Single responses 52,345 27,350 24,990 46,535 24,745 21,785
Official languages 52,125 27,175 24,950 46,330 24,610 21,715
English 51,930 27,130 24,805 46,265 24,595 21,670
French 195 45 145 65 15 50
Non-official languages 215 175 45 210 140 70
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 215 175 45 205 140 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 155 35 150 115 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 135 100 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 105 80 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 130 10 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 130 135 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Chinese languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 250 100 155 105 45 60
English and French 120 40 80 35 10 25
English and non-official language 130 65 70 65 35 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 10 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 52,595 27,450 25,145 46,645 24,795 21,845
None 51,325 26,890 24,435 45,645 24,155 21,490
English 215 80 130 205 120 85
French 510 210 305 225 130 100
Non-official language 515 265 250 535 370 165
Aboriginal 10 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 510 265 245 530 370 160
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 87,920 43,400 44,520 78,645 39,005 39,635
Non-movers 79,705 39,325 40,380 67,085 33,310 33,780
Movers 8,220 4,080 4,140 11,555 5,700 5,860
Non-migrants 2,365 1,095 1,270 7,420 3,720 3,705
Migrants 5,850 2,985 2,865 4,140 1,980 2,155
Internal migrants 5,540 2,810 2,725 3,555 1,725 1,830
Intraprovincial migrants 5,300 2,675 2,625 2,460 1,230 1,225
Interprovincial migrants 240 140 105 1,095 495 605
External migrants 315 170 145 585 260 325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 84,145 41,480 42,670 74,750 37,065 37,685
Non-movers 58,090 28,755 29,330 43,745 21,850 21,895
Movers 26,055 12,725 13,335 31,000 15,215 15,790
Non-migrants 8,050 3,860 4,195 17,470 8,655 8,815
Migrants 18,005 8,860 9,140 13,530 6,560 6,970
Internal migrants 17,195 8,425 8,770 11,485 5,560 5,930
Intraprovincial migrants 16,610 8,135 8,475 7,160 3,470 3,685
Interprovincial migrants 585 295 290 4,330 2,080 2,250
External migrants 810 435 375 2,040 1,000 1,040

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 1, CDR [Census division], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

Date modified: