Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Rocky View County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Rocky View County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rocky View County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	39,407	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	35,754r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	13,620	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	13,042	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	10.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	3,836.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	39,405	20,035	19,375
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	7,290	3,705	3,585
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	1,735	885	845
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	2,605	1,355	1,250
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	2,950	1,455	1,495
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	26,790	13,495	13,295
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	3,115	1,670	1,450
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	2,310	1,240	1,065
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	1,445	745	700
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	1,560	730	825
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	2,135	1,030	1,105
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	2,635	1,250	1,385
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	3,235	1,605	1,635
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	3,645	1,780	1,865
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	3,745	1,920	1,825
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	2,975	1,535	1,440
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	5,330	2,840	2,495
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	2,205	1,180	1,020
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	1,360	745	615
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	815	440	370
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	520	270	250
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	430	195	235
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	285	145	145
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	110	35	70
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	30	15	15
100 years and over	30	0	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	18.5	18.5	18.5
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	68.0	67.4	68.6
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	13.5	14.2	12.9
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	1.1	1.0	1.2
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	40.3	40.3	40.3
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	43.6	43.7	43.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	13,040	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	12,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	730	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	540	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	13,040	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	1,465	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	4,910	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	2,050	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	2,740	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	1,870	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	38,915	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	32,120	16,330	15,785
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	22,395	11,195	11,195
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	20,290	10,145	10,145
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	2,105	1,050	1,055
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	9,725	5,135	4,590
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	7,270	4,100	3,175
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	445	230	215
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	1,080	560	515
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	930	245	685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	5,460	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	2,105	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	2,775	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	1,445	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	11,785	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	11,020	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	9,970	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	760	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	505	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	11,020	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	5,030	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	5,995	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	1,860	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	2,695	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	765	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	430	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	2,815	1,490	1,325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	13,040	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	10,945	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	4,620	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	6,320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	405	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	1,695	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	1,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	39,370	20,020	19,350
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	36,475	18,730	17,745
French only	10	5	5	15	10	10
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	2,665	1,195	1,465
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	215	80	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	39,365	20,020	19,350
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	38,620	19,670	18,945
French	1,185	535	645	470	235	230
English and French	95	40	55	70	30	35
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	210	75	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	500	255	250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	39,370	20,020	19,350
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	38,965	19,825	19,145
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	33,920	17,330	16,590
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	33,415	17,075	16,345
French	1,270	575	695	500	255	245
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	5,045	2,495	2,550
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	5,035	2,490	2,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	145	80	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	145	80	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	135	70	65	125	70	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	15	10	5
Maltese	15	10	10	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	110	55	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Vietnamese	50	20	25	100	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	155	40	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	125	30	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	25	10	15	10	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	3,930	2,000	1,930
Albanian	10	10	5	10	5	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	620	295	320
Baltic languages	55	25	30	10	10	5
Latvian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	5	5	5
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	605	290	320
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	25	10	15
Bulgarian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Croatian	410	210	205	85	40	45
Czech	55	20	30	55	30	25
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	230	115	115
Russian	120	50	75	65	20	40
Serbian	215	105	105	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	10	5	5
Ukrainian	335	150	185	90	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	1,340	690	655
Afrikaans	30	15	15	95	40	45
Danish	45	20	25	50	35	15
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	245	120	120
Frisian	40	20	20	10	0	5
German	1,120	525	595	930	480	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	30	5	20	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	185	95	95	55	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	1,360	670	690
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	1,285	630	655
Bengali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	40	20	20	55	25	20
Hindi	40	15	25	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	1,060	510	545
Sindhi	5	5	5	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	75	40	35	85	40	40
Iranian languages	45	30	15	70	40	30
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	545	305	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	215	120	95
Portuguese	365	185	185	65	40	25
Romanian	105	50	55	60	35	20
Spanish	535	330	200	210	110	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Japanese	25	10	15	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	90	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	390	175	215
Chinese languages	220	100	120	390	170	215
Cantonese	65	30	35	160	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	10	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	35	10	20
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	5
Thai	15	5	10	30	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	100	45	55
Estonian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Finnish	40	15	20	15	5	10
Hungarian	305	145	160	90	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	400	195	205
English and French	160	70	95	70	30	40
English and non-official language	625	295	330	315	155	155
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	39,370	20,020	19,350
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	38,555	19,615	18,940
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	36,450	18,565	17,890
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	36,315	18,495	17,820
French	280	120	160	135	70	70
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	2,100	1,050	1,050
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	2,100	1,050	1,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	50	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	35	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	1,655	835	820
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	170	80	90
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	170	80	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	115	55	60	25	10	15
Czech	10	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	85	40	40
Russian	55	30	25	20	10	15
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	455	230	230
Afrikaans	10	5	10	60	35	25
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dutch	85	35	50	55	25	30
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	5
German	130	65	70	330	170	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	70	30	35	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	870	430	435
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	825	410	415
Bengali	5	0	5	10	0	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	20	5	10	20	5	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	730	365	365
Sindhi	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	60	35	25
Iranian languages	25	5	10	35	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	155	90	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	25	15	15
Portuguese	75	35	45	25	15	5
Romanian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Spanish	325	245	80	90	55	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	55	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	205	100	105
Chinese languages	120	65	60	205	100	105
Cantonese	25	10	15	55	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	115	60	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	15	10	10
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	815	400	415
English and French	110	40	65	55	20	35
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	740	370	370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	20	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	39,370	20,020	19,350
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	35,955	18,360	17,595
English	1,055	510	550	1,220	610	605
French	775	300	475	380	170	210
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	1,760	850	910
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	1,765	850	910
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	15	5	5	35	20	15
French and non-official language	40	15	20	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	31,700	16,145	15,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	30,015	15,360	14,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	51,984	69,291	38,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	30,030	15,360	14,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	45,060	57,976	34,454
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	28,805	15,005	13,795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	50,891	67,450	37,774
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	15,555	6,085	9,470
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	3,742	6,784	2,961
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	23,485	12,715	10,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	44,186	60,882	32,085
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	31,680	16,155	15,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	30,045	15,390	14,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	129,172	186,775	68,666
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	30,060	15,390	14,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	96,350	136,532	54,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	28,785	15,030	13,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	131,165	187,945	69,146
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	15,780	6,295	9,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	6,651	7,970	5,776
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	23,365	12,605	10,760
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	108,213	155,351	52,977
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	31,680	16,155	15,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	10,385	6,470	3,920
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	79,919	95,125	60,661
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	172,483	224,368	86,793
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	97.4	98.3	94.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	65.3	68.0	57.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	2.6	1.7	5.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	31,695	16,150	15,545
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	1,685	790	890
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	30,010	15,360	14,655
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	94.7	95.1	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	4,275	1,600	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	3,185	1,235	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	2,705	1,135	1,575
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	2,315	1,010	1,305
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	2,105	950	1,155
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	1,925	900	1,030
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	1,720	905	815
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	1,420	780	640
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	1,250	685	570
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	1,035	580	460
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	8,065	5,575	2,495
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	3,215	1,970	1,250
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	4,850	3,600	1,250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	31,695	16,150	15,550
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	1,665	790	885
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	30,030	15,365	14,665
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	94.7	95.1	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	4,485	1,670	2,815
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	3,310	1,290	2,015
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	3,115	1,290	1,820
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	2,750	1,250	1,500
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	2,630	1,205	1,425
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	2,260	1,190	1,070
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	1,850	1,020	830
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	1,535	860	670
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	8,105	5,585	2,520
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	1,200	695	505
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	950	595	355
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	5,955	4,290	1,660
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	31,695	16,150	15,545
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	8,205	3,440	4,770
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	23,490	12,710	10,780
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	74.1	78.7	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	3,610	1,755	1,845
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	1,580	755	825
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	2,425	1,075	1,345
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	1,870	755	1,115
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	1,590	690	905
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	1,440	615	825
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	1,325	605	720
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	1,210	655	560
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	950	525	425
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	7,490	5,275	2,215
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	850	500	350
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	775	435	340
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	5,860	4,335	1,525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	13,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	152,866	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	125,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	57,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	49,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	11,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	167,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	136,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	13,040	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	297,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	222,081	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	100,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	77,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	11,565	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	322,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	240,495	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	13,045	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	155	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	525	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	9,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	1,120	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	1,810	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	4,845	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	13,040	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	650	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	645	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	8,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	1,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	1,305	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	5,255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	11,425	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	166,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	135,701	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	4,555	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	135,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	111,476	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	201,105	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	160,886	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	86,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	74,496	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	11,420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	324,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	241,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	4,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	262,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	201,389	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	390,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	285,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	640	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	171,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	128,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	2,270	1,245	1,020
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	49,829	56,832	41,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	42,736	47,872	37,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	2,255	1,295	965
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	80,303	88,946	68,663
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	63,319	68,498	56,346
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	38,915	19,815	19,100
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	8,080	3,975	4,110
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	1,760	845	915
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	1,290	610	675
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	1,460	710	745
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	1,710	875	835
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	1,865	930	935
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	30,830	15,835	14,990
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	2,295	1,130	1,165
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	2,925	1,495	1,430
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	3,410	1,770	1,645
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	5,725	2,920	2,805
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	16,475	8,530	7,950
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	38,910	19,815	19,100
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	9,095	4,655	4,440
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	2,140	1,110	1,035
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	24,715	12,395	12,315
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	5,100	2,755	2,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	2,180	1,055	1,125
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	630	305	330
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	140	70	70
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	1,290	615	675
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	260	140	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	5.6	5.3	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	6.9	6.6	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	6.5	6.3	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	5.2	5.0	5.5
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	5.1	5.1	4.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	1,175	570	605
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	345	170	170
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	55	30	25
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	735	355	385
65 years and over	325	125	205	95	50	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	3.0	2.9	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.8	3.7	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	2.6	2.7	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	3.0	2.9	3.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	38,970	19,900	19,065
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	38,780	19,830	18,950
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	38,770	19,825	18,945
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	2,690	1,240	1,445
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	6,240	3,120	3,120
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	6,225	3,120	3,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	110	75	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	110	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	95	65	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	15	0	10
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	70	40	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	200	40	160
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	165	25	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	25
Tamil	30	15	15	15	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	5,105	2,635	2,470
Albanian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	705	360	340
Baltic languages	70	35	35	10	0	10
Latvian	45	20	20	10	10	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	690	355	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	35	25	10
Bulgarian	10	0	15	15	10	10
Croatian	520	275	245	55	20	30
Czech	55	20	40	45	25	20
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	325	175	150
Russian	195	100	100	135	50	85
Serbian	330	190	140	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	15	10	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	75	45	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	1,330	685	645
Afrikaans	65	35	30	140	70	65
Danish	60	30	30	50	30	20
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	260	135	125
Frisian	90	50	40	10	0	10
German	1,345	660	685	880	445	430
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Swedish	75	15	55	20	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Greek	255	140	120	105	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	1,810	920	885
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	1,710	865	845
Bengali	20	10	10	30	15	10
Gujarati	60	35	30	35	20	20
Hindi	110	55	60	375	190	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	1,320	660	655
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	230	120	110
Iranian languages	95	40	50	105	60	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	1,250	665	585
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	1,845	920	920	290	155	130
Portuguese	455	245	205	70	40	25
Romanian	135	65	70	65	35	25
Spanish	930	475	450	855	435	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	105	60	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	35	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	25	10	15
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	425	190	235
Chinese languages	320	155	165	425	190	240
Cantonese	100	45	50	190	75	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	235	100	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	30	10	15
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	10
Thai	45	20	25	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	100	30	70
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	15	0	15
Hungarian	275	125	155	80	25	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	38,965	19,900	19,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	37,560	19,240	18,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	8,800	4,510	4,290
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	28,765	14,730	14,035
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	1,405	660	745
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	38,965	19,900	19,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	32,955	16,915	16,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	5,670	2,840	2,835
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	2,195	1,185	1,005
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	885	400	490
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	980	480	490
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	1,155	555	600
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	625	285	340
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	535	265	265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	460	210	245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	340	150	195
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	5,670	2,840	2,830
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	625	350	280
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	1,115	580	535
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	1,430	660	775
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	2,090	1,050	1,035
45 years and over	460	200	260	405	200	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	5,670	2,840	2,830
Americas	1,570	685	885	805	385	415
Brazil	30	15	15	10	10	0
Colombia	60	15	45	10	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	15	25	10	20
Guyana	65	30	30	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	125	80	45	25	15	10
Mexico	60	25	35	75	40	35
Peru	35	20	15	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	500	225	275
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	140	75	65
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	2,635	1,345	1,290
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	35	20	10
Croatia	300	165	135	20	15	10
France	35	15	25	20	0	15
Germany	575	280	295	270	125	140
Greece	95	50	50	20	10	10
Hungary	125	50	75	55	20	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	725	425	295	130	80	55
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	190	115	75
Poland	550	235	315	195	100	95
Portugal	185	110	75	20	20	0
Romania	135	55	75	30	10	20
Russian Federation	95	40	55	50	15	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	15	10	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	25	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	1,230	610	620
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	335	185	155
Africa	235	120	115	305	160	150
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	55	25	30
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	155	80	75
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	85	45	45
Asia	1,225	525	700	1,840	905	940
Afghanistan	50	20	30	15	0	10
Bangladesh	10	10	10	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	140	70	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	65	15	50
India	185	95	95	860	435	430
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	75	50	25
Iraq	35	15	15	10	10	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	105	60	45
Lebanon	20	10	10	30	20	0
Pakistan	70	40	30	145	80	70
Philippines	160	40	115	115	25	90
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	15	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	20	0	15
Viet Nam	75	30	40	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	135	65	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	85	45	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	455	215	245
Americas	95	45	50	65	30	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	35	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	190	95	95
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	145	75	75
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	30	10	20
Africa	10	0	10	40	20	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	115	30	85	155	60	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	40	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	15	10	10	65	20	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	10	0
Australia	15	15	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	38,970	19,900	19,070
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	6,350	3,150	3,200
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	7,675	3,995	3,670
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	24,940	12,755	12,190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	3,620	1,740	1,875
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	1,990	1,060	930
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	850	615	240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	1,140	445	690
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	1,330	525	805
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	290	145	140
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	38,965	19,900	19,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	1,090	485	610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	1,050	465	585
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	300	135	160
Métis	515	225	295	720	315	400
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	35	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	20	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	15	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	37,875	19,415	18,460
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	38,965	19,900	19,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	275	150	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	38,695	19,750	18,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	38,970	19,900	19,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	105	45	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	100	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	60	25	40
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	45	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	1,640	770	865
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	1,600	765	835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	745	355	390
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	835	395	440
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	37,220	19,080	18,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	38,970	19,900	19,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	4,245	2,120	2,120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	2,200	1,135	1,060
Chinese	455	190	260	630	295	330
Black	620	345	275	245	115	125
Filipino	275	95	180	245	80	165
Latin American	530	310	220	195	105	90
Arab	95	45	45	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	190	90	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	50	35	10
Korean	130	55	70	115	65	45
Japanese	170	70	100	70	40	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	175	85	90
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	34,730	17,780	16,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	38,965	19,900	19,070
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	1,745	815	930
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	850	390	460
Inuit	20	10	15	15	10	10
Métis	670	290	380	920	425	500
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	10,065	5,220	4,850
Acadian	115	60	55	10	0	0
American	1,205	555	650	1,020	530	495
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	9,385	4,880	4,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	20	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	30,880	15,775	15,100
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	20,770	10,525	10,245
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	12,770	6,420	6,350
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	6,985	3,335	3,650
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	9,700	5,030	4,670
Welsh	1,875	885	985	835	435	400
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	1,110	515	590
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	4,385	2,170	2,215
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	4,385	2,170	2,215
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	11,820	6,040	5,780
Austrian	655	340	310	550	285	265
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	280	125	160
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	2,315	1,255	1,055
Flemish	25	10	20	65	35	35
Frisian	165	85	80	25	10	15
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	9,165	4,635	4,535
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	550	285	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	25	20	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	4,465	2,250	2,220
Danish	590	285	305	995	550	445
Finnish	245	110	135	325	145	175
Icelandic	100	45	60	260	95	165
Norwegian	405	195	210	1,980	955	1,025
Swedish	625	245	375	1,150	580	570
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	180	100	75
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	7,430	3,730	3,705
Bulgarian	110	35	75	15	10	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	15	0	15
Czech	360	200	165	300	135	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	155	65	90
Estonian	105	45	60	20	10	15
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	890	450	445
Latvian	135	80	55	40	35	10
Lithuanian	250	115	130	45	20	25
Moldovan	10	10	10	25	20	10
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	1,965	995	970
Romanian	520	245	275	405	170	235
Russian	1,275	635	640	1,415	685	730
Slovak	535	275	265	90	60	30
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	3,190	1,570	1,630
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	35	20	15
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	2,300	1,180	1,125
Albanian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Bosnian	90	45	45	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	175	95	85
Cypriot	10	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	245	115	135
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	1,180	615	565
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	10	0	10
Maltese	190	65	125	35	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	140	80	60
Serbian	645	360	285	70	45	30
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	90	45	40
Spanish	640	290	355	235	115	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	105	55	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	295	150	150
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	75	70	110	40	70
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	170	95	75
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	210	110	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	20	10	15
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	375	155	220	100	45	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	30	25	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	40	25	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	460	260	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Belizean	10	10	10	50	35	20
Bolivian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	60	25	35	20	10	0
Chilean	50	20	25	55	40	15
Colombian	130	50	85	20	15	15
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	10	10	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	30	15	20
Guyanese	135	60	70	15	15	10
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	215	120	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	25	0	20
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	20	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	55	30	25
African origins	535	280	255	285	115	170
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	30	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	30	20	10
Algerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	15	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	15	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	140	70	75
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	115	55	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	145	90	45	90	20	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	90	20	70
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	4,035	1,985	2,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	400	200	200
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	20	15	10
Armenian	110	75	35	25	10	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	110	65	45
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	160	75	85
Palestinian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Syrian	70	40	25	40	20	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	2,265	1,165	1,095
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	1,885	965	920
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	185	105	85
Punjabi	25	15	15	225	115	110
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	20	0	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	1,415	645	770
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	10	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	650	290	360
Filipino	385	140	240	315	120	195
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	35	15	15
Japanese	200	85	115	135	75	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	125	70	50
Laotian	25	20	10	10	10	10
Malaysian	25	0	15	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	140	75	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	175	85	90
Australian	125	70	55	85	50	35
New Zealander	50	20	30	30	0	25
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	60	30	30
Fijian	0	0	10	55	25	30
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	13,040	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	11,920	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	1,120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	13,040	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	905	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	12,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	13,040	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	155	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	1,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	4,465	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	7,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	13,040	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	590	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,000	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	1,265	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	1,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	8,385	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	8.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	13,040	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	12,955	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	13,040	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	12,795	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	13,040	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	890	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	2,460	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	1,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	3,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	1,835	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	1,685	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	13,040	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	12,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	13,040	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	6,380	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	6,395	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	13,040	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	120	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	785	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	2,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	3,395	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	3,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	2,010	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	730	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	12,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	10,270	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	1,880	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	11,125	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,720	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	2,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	897,619	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	1,023,455	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	1,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	3.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	27.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,629	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	31,680	16,155	15,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	4,075	2,230	1,840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	8,400	3,960	4,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	19,205	9,960	9,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	2,650	2,130	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	775	465	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	1,880	1,660	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	6,335	2,655	3,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	1,030	420	610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	9,185	4,755	4,430
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	6,375	3,175	3,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	540	270	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	460	295	160
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	1,475	825	650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	335	180	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	21,140	10,445	10,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	1,500	910	590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	4,685	2,070	2,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	14,955	7,465	7,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	1,975	1,560	415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	575	315	260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	1,405	1,245	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	4,935	1,985	2,950
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	750	315	435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	7,290	3,605	3,685
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	5,045	2,415	2,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	470	220	245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	365	220	145
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	1,170	640	525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	240	105	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	31,680	16,155	15,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	12,475	6,195	6,280
Education	3,020	745	2,275	1,210	240	965
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	1,210	245	965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	490	150	340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	95	60	30
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	400	90	310
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	670	235	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	110	15	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	270	95	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	45	20	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	105	70	40
54. History	365	220	140	80	40	40
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	1,790	645	1,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	170	55	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	210	20	190
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	430	190	240
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	10	10	0
42. Psychology	750	195	560	310	65	240
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	655	315	340
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	4,235	1,775	2,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	175	55	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	4,055	1,720	2,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	1,165	675	490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	275	115	155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	205	115	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	620	435	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	65	20	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	605	405	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	465	335	125
25. Library science	60	0	60	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	85	50	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	4,900	4,460	445
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	115	65	45
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	1,500	1,305	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	965	820	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	835	800	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	1,015	995	20
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	475	470	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	685	420	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	480	295	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	200	125	80
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	2,795	640	2,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	230	75	155
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	2,455	485	1,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	105	80	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	655	310	345
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	350	70	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	165	110	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	140	125	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	21,145	10,445	10,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	6,185	2,975	3,205
Education	2,000	475	1,525	855	130	730
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	860	130	730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	395	115	285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	80	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	320	60	255
Humanities	1,310	545	765	505	175	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	35	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	85	10	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	215	75	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	40	20	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	60	40	25
54. History	255	145	105	60	30	30
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	1,420	485	935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	135	40	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	145	15	125
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	370	145	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	10	0	10
42. Psychology	555	120	435	250	40	210
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	515	235	280
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	3,430	1,375	2,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	135	45	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	3,285	1,330	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	870	480	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	190	75	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	180	100	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	450	285	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	50	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	520	360	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	430	310	120
25. Library science	45	0	45	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	55	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	3,725	3,340	385
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	105	55	45
14. Engineering	980	815	160	1,190	1,015	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	695	575	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	620	590	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	755	745	15
48. Precision production	920	905	20	360	355	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	500	275	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	345	185	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	155	95	60
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	2,195	495	1,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	200	65	140
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	1,920	375	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	75	55	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	540	245	300
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	285	50	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	140	95	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	120	105	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	31,680	16,155	15,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	12,480	6,195	6,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	19,205	9,960	9,240
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	16,300	8,445	7,855
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	11,925	6,180	5,750
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	4,370	2,265	2,105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	2,905	1,520	1,385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	1,000	555	450
Philippines	75	10	65	80	10	70
India	55	30	25	265	130	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	620	320	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	45	15	30
France	20	10	15	10	0	10
Other	1,375	720	655	895	485	410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	21,140	10,445	10,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	6,185	2,975	3,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	14,960	7,470	7,490
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	12,840	6,450	6,390
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	9,435	4,715	4,715
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	3,400	1,730	1,675
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	2,120	1,020	1,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	790	415	375
Philippines	65	10	55	85	10	70
India	45	20	25	180	75	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	450	220	230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	40	15	20
France	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other	795	395	405	585	285	295
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	31,680	16,155	15,525
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	22,040	12,255	9,785
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	20,345	11,235	9,115
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	1,695	1,020	675
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	9,635	3,905	5,735
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	69.6	75.9	63.0
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	64.2	69.5	58.7
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	7.7	8.3	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	31,680	16,160	15,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	8,070	3,135	4,935
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	23,610	13,025	10,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	11,280	7,070	4,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	12,325	5,955	6,370
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	41.6	42.5	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	22,040	12,250	9,785
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	325	175	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	21,720	12,080	9,640
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	16,540	8,710	7,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	5,180	3,370	1,810
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	22,040	12,250	9,785
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	325	175	150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	21,715	12,080	9,640
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	4,335	3,015	1,320
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	3,990	1,065	2,930
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	2,070	1,660	410
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	1,280	355	930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	1,795	625	1,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	520	200	315
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	3,335	1,390	1,950
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	3,040	2,815	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	990	645	350
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	350	300	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	22,040	12,255	9,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	325	175	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	21,720	12,075	9,640
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	1,450	890	555
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	1,915	1,415	495
22 Utilities	385	270	110	205	145	60
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	2,225	1,765	460
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	920	695	225
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	850	580	275
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	1,795	835	955
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	1,225	790	435
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	190	125	65
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	765	360	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	520	235	280
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	2,365	1,385	985
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	145	85	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	805	445	360
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	1,165	320	845
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	1,830	420	1,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	620	245	370
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	905	385	520
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	1,045	540	500
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	790	425	365
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	20,345	11,235	9,115
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	3,665	1,725	1,940
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	130	80	50
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	2,960	2,240	715
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	13,590	7,185	6,405
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	13,590	7,185	6,405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	1,635	690	945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	11,425	6,195	5,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	430	250	175
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	105	50	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	16,550	9,425	7,125
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	14,795	8,585	6,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	650	230	415
Public transit	465	200	265	515	280	235
Walked	1,575	785	790	295	145	150
Bicycle	225	160	65	60	50	10
Other method	335	135	200	240	130	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	16,555	9,430	7,125
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	1,965	860	1,100
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	5,195	2,835	2,360
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	5,820	3,570	2,250
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	2,305	1,410	890
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	1,270	755	515
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	16,550	9,430	7,125
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	1,245	890	350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	3,865	2,545	1,320
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	4,860	2,775	2,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	3,050	1,515	1,540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	1,835	820	1,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	1,705	885	815
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	24,195	13,280	10,915
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	24,045	13,215	10,830
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	23,955	13,160	10,800
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	23,910	13,150	10,760
French	195	45	145	50	15	35
Non-official languages	215	175	45	90	60	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	90	55	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	65	45	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	20	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	40	25	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	40	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	145	65	80
English and French	120	40	80	10	0	10
English and non-official language	130	65	70	130	60	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	24,195	13,280	10,915
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	23,660	13,010	10,650
English	215	80	130	70	25	40
French	510	210	305	170	80	90
Non-official language	515	265	250	280	155	120
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	275	150	125
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	38,690	19,780	18,910
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	34,980	17,890	17,085
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	3,710	1,885	1,825
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	1,750	895	860
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	1,960	995	965
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	1,695	880	820
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	1,510	810	710
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	180	75	110
External migrants	315	170	145	265	110	150
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	37,325	19,040	18,280
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	24,840	12,700	12,140
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	12,485	6,345	6,145
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	5,855	3,030	2,825
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	6,625	3,310	3,315
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	5,875	2,990	2,890
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	4,930	2,530	2,405
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	945	455	485
External migrants	810	435	375	755	325	425