Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Camrose, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Niagara West
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Camrose, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Camrose, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 90,838 ... ... 18,742 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 86,533 ... ... 17,286 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.0 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 34,827 ... ... 8,520 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,588 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 91.8 ... ... 439.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 989.15 ... ... 42.62 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 90,840 44,730 46,105 18,740 8,955 9,785
0 to 14 years 15,440 7,930 7,505 3,145 1,620 1,530
0 to 4 years 4,805 2,450 2,350 1,095 590 505
5 to 9 years 5,240 2,705 2,540 1,100 560 545
10 to 14 years 5,395 2,780 2,615 950 470 485
15 to 64 years 57,295 28,375 28,920 11,560 5,660 5,905
15 to 19 years 5,620 2,835 2,785 1,030 525 500
20 to 24 years 5,230 2,715 2,520 1,240 625 610
25 to 29 years 4,285 2,200 2,085 1,230 640 590
30 to 34 years 4,500 2,205 2,290 1,215 610 605
35 to 39 years 5,000 2,420 2,575 1,120 530 590
40 to 44 years 5,565 2,715 2,855 1,005 480 525
45 to 49 years 6,115 2,950 3,165 1,050 505 540
50 to 54 years 7,505 3,700 3,805 1,240 605 635
55 to 59 years 7,030 3,475 3,550 1,245 590 655
60 to 64 years 6,455 3,165 3,285 1,190 540 645
65 years and over 18,110 8,425 9,680 4,040 1,680 2,355
65 to 69 years 5,715 2,760 2,955 1,035 465 575
70 to 74 years 4,470 2,235 2,235 880 370 515
75 to 79 years 3,115 1,490 1,625 755 320 435
80 to 84 years 2,350 1,080 1,265 615 265 350
85 years and over 2,455 860 1,595 745 265 480
85 to 89 years 1,505 595 910 480 180 300
90 to 94 years 725 210 515 205 65 135
95 to 99 years 200 55 145 55 15 45
100 years and over 30 0 25 5 5 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.0 17.7 16.3 16.8 18.1 15.6
15 to 64 years 63.1 63.4 62.7 61.7 63.2 60.3
65 years and over 19.9 18.8 21.0 21.6 18.8 24.1
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 4.0 3.0 4.9
Average age of the population 42.7 41.8 43.6 42.6 40.7 44.3
Median age of the population 44.8 43.8 45.7 41.9 39.3 44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,585 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
Single-detached house 25,915 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 415 ... ... 65 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,200 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,285 ... ... 580 ... ...
Row house 3,735 ... ... 440 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 430 ... ... 200 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,620 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Other single-attached house 130 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 55 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,590 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
1 person 6,530 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
2 persons 12,850 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
3 persons 5,250 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
4 persons 5,590 ... ... 925 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,365 ... ... 535 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 89,010 ... ... 18,210 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 75,400 36,800 38,600 15,595 7,340 8,255
Married or living common law 49,275 24,715 24,560 9,010 4,515 4,490
Married 43,730 21,940 21,790 7,555 3,790 3,765
Living common law 5,540 2,770 2,770 1,455 725 730
Not married and not living common law 26,125 12,085 14,035 6,585 2,825 3,765
Never married 16,470 8,930 7,540 3,655 1,985 1,675
Separated 1,860 820 1,040 405 150 250
Divorced 3,265 1,335 1,925 1,160 415 745
Widowed 4,530 990 3,535 1,365 265 1,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,155 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
2 persons 13,720 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
3 persons 5,260 ... ... 940 ... ...
4 persons 5,525 ... ... 855 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,650 ... ... 415 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,155 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
Total couple families 24,170 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
Married couples 21,400 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,770 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,990 ... ... 825 ... ...
Female parent 2,290 ... ... 665 ... ...
Male parent 700 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,170 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Couples without children 11,985 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Couples with children 12,185 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
1 child 4,345 ... ... 715 ... ...
2 children 5,255 ... ... 770 ... ...
3 or more children 2,590 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,990 ... ... 825 ... ...
1 child 1,740 ... ... 505 ... ...
2 children 915 ... ... 220 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,250 4,175 5,080 3,770 1,615 2,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,590 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,885 ... ... 5,035 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,405 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,475 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 625 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,075 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
One-person households 6,530 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 540 ... ... 360 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 89,440 44,255 45,175 18,330 8,790 9,540
English only 83,985 41,990 41,995 17,580 8,450 9,130
French only 10 5 5 5 0 5
English and French 5,130 2,070 3,060 715 320 390
Neither English nor French 320 195 115 35 15 20
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 89,435 44,260 45,175 18,330 8,790 9,540
English 87,855 43,485 44,365 18,140 8,695 9,440
French 1,185 535 645 150 70 75
English and French 95 40 55 15 10 10
Neither English nor French 305 195 110 30 15 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,230 555 675 155 75 80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.5 0.8 0.9 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 89,440 44,255 45,175 18,330 8,790 9,540
Single responses 88,610 43,870 44,740 18,130 8,675 9,450
Official languages 79,020 39,170 39,855 16,600 7,960 8,640
English 77,745 38,590 39,155 16,425 7,880 8,545
French 1,270 575 695 180 80 100
Non-official languages 9,590 4,705 4,890 1,525 715 810
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,585 4,700 4,885 1,520 710 805
Afro-Asiatic languages 180 95 80 35 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 180 95 85 40 20 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 135 70 65 20 5 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Vietnamese 50 20 25 20 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 140 30 110 405 180 220
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 115 25 95 350 155 190
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 25 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 15 5 5
Tamil 25 10 15 5 0 5
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,380 4,160 4,220 885 415 470
Albanian 10 10 5 0 5 0
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,275 1,060 1,220 180 85 95
Baltic languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Latvian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,220 1,030 1,190 175 85 90
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Croatian 410 210 205 0 0 0
Czech 55 20 30 10 5 5
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 780 355 425 25 10 15
Russian 120 50 75 35 15 15
Serbian 215 105 105 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 20 5 10 5 0 0
Slovak 80 30 50 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 150 75 75 5 5 5
Ukrainian 335 150 185 90 40 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,325 1,585 1,735 430 190 230
Afrikaans 30 15 15 10 10 5
Danish 45 20 25 25 15 10
Dutch 2,040 985 1,050 45 20 25
Frisian 40 20 20 5 0 0
German 1,120 525 595 295 130 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 30 10 20
Swedish 30 5 20 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 185 95 95 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 360 180 175 130 65 65
Indo-Aryan languages 310 155 160 130 65 65
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 20 20 15 10 5
Hindi 40 15 25 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 130 60 70 25 10 15
Sindhi 5 5 5 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Urdu 75 40 35 25 15 10
Iranian languages 45 30 15 5 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 25 15 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,190 1,215 970 135 60 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,180 645 530 15 5 5
Portuguese 365 185 185 10 5 5
Romanian 105 50 55 0 0 0
Spanish 535 330 200 110 50 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 15 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 15 5 5
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 5 0 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 100 125 80 35 40
Chinese languages 220 100 120 80 35 40
Cantonese 65 30 35 35 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 115 55 65 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 5 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 15 5 5
Lao 5 5 0 10 5 5
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 10 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 370 175 195 10 5 5
Estonian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 20 5 5 0
Hungarian 305 145 160 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 390 435 205 115 85
English and French 160 70 95 25 15 10
English and non-official language 625 295 330 175 100 80
French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 89,435 44,255 45,180 18,330 8,790 9,540
Single responses 87,970 43,565 44,410 17,950 8,595 9,355
Official languages 85,925 42,505 43,425 17,420 8,340 9,085
English 85,650 42,385 43,265 17,395 8,320 9,070
French 280 120 160 25 15 15
Non-official languages 2,050 1,060 990 530 260 265
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,045 1,055 985 530 255 270
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 30 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 30 30 15 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 20 30 15 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 10 10 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 20 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 5 0 5 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 185 100 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 170 85 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 5 0 10 5 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,645 860 780 220 100 125
Albanian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 590 290 305 20 5 10
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 580 285 295 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 115 55 60 0 5 0
Czech 10 0 5 10 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 215 105 105 0 0 0
Russian 55 30 25 5 0 5
Serbian 60 35 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 55 25 30 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 250 115 135 65 30 35
Afrikaans 10 5 10 15 5 5
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 85 35 50 0 0 5
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 130 65 70 50 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 30 35 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 150 65 85 70 30 40
Indo-Aryan languages 135 60 75 70 35 40
Bengali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 10 5 0
Hindi 20 5 10 10 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 30 35 10 5 5
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 0 5
Urdu 20 10 10 20 10 15
Iranian languages 25 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 5 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 580 365 220 55 20 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 145 70 75 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 35 45 0 0 0
Romanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Spanish 325 245 80 50 25 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 0 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 5 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 120 65 60 40 20 20
Chinese languages 120 65 60 40 20 20
Cantonese 25 10 15 25 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 40 35 15 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 30 35 0 0 0
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 25 35 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,465 695 765 385 195 185
English and French 110 40 65 20 10 5
English and non-official language 1,340 645 695 365 185 175
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 89,435 44,255 45,180 18,330 8,790 9,540
None 84,120 41,830 42,290 17,455 8,370 9,080
English 1,055 510 550 270 125 145
French 775 300 475 135 60 75
Non-official language 3,435 1,600 1,840 450 220 225
Aboriginal 5 5 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 3,425 1,590 1,830 445 215 220
English and French 5 5 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 15 5 5 15 10 5
French and non-official language 40 15 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 73,610 36,105 37,505 15,065 7,135 7,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,295 35,085 36,210 14,610 6,900 7,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,074 49,684 30,304 38,525 51,846 30,411
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,320 35,090 36,235 14,610 6,900 7,710
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,035 43,458 27,740 34,679 45,161 28,411
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,055 33,580 33,475 13,670 6,590 7,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,275 46,191 26,077 35,311 48,776 25,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,535 22,165 27,375 9,545 3,695 5,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,225 5,813 6,389 8,316 9,523 7,501
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,710 28,780 25,935 10,960 5,560 5,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,303 44,921 28,069 37,966 50,770 28,730
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 73,575 36,075 37,500 15,065 7,135 7,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,320 35,130 36,190 14,525 6,845 7,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,989 61,968 40,332 51,869 65,571 39,667
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,340 35,140 36,210 14,520 6,840 7,685
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,008 49,950 34,301 43,411 53,432 34,487
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,135 33,670 33,470 13,620 6,555 7,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,363 59,494 37,165 48,960 63,237 35,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,585 22,295 27,290 9,385 3,585 5,805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,857 7,795 7,908 9,221 9,494 9,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,725 28,915 25,810 10,955 5,535 5,420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,872 55,126 37,624 47,835 59,958 35,459
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 73,575 36,080 37,500 15,065 7,135 7,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 26,790 15,790 11,000 4,610 2,700 1,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,793 66,943 51,238 60,720 69,747 50,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 69,077 76,916 57,827 68,204 77,194 55,507
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.3 92.0 85.1 88.3 92.1 82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 73.6 66.5 70.0 74.3 63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.7 8.0 14.9 11.7 7.9 17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 73,610 36,100 37,505 15,070 7,135 7,930
Without total income 2,315 1,020 1,295 455 235 220
With total income 71,295 35,085 36,210 14,610 6,900 7,710
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.2 96.5 96.9 96.7 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,780 3,350 5,435 1,530 535 995
$10,000 to $19,999 10,560 3,650 6,910 1,995 680 1,320
$20,000 to $29,999 9,275 3,660 5,615 2,310 825 1,490
$30,000 to $39,999 7,740 3,535 4,210 1,720 670 1,055
$40,000 to $49,999 7,130 3,465 3,665 1,490 640 850
$50,000 to $59,999 6,070 3,310 2,755 1,275 625 645
$60,000 to $69,999 4,820 2,830 1,990 1,010 605 405
$70,000 to $79,999 3,945 2,450 1,490 770 490 275
$80,000 to $89,999 3,120 2,035 1,085 570 390 180
$90,000 to $99,999 2,750 1,610 1,145 475 315 160
$100,000 and over 7,105 5,195 1,910 1,465 1,135 330
$100,000 to $149,999 4,910 3,495 1,415 1,025 760 265
$150,000 and over 2,195 1,695 495 440 375 65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 73,610 36,105 37,510 15,070 7,135 7,930
Without after-tax income 2,290 1,020 1,275 455 235 220
With after-tax income 71,320 35,090 36,230 14,610 6,900 7,710
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.2 96.6 96.9 96.7 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,200 3,425 5,770 1,595 545 1,045
$10,000 to $19,999 11,080 3,840 7,240 2,075 710 1,360
$20,000 to $29,999 10,680 4,355 6,330 2,605 940 1,660
$30,000 to $39,999 9,360 4,415 4,950 2,100 845 1,255
$40,000 to $49,999 8,385 4,405 3,980 1,790 855 935
$50,000 to $59,999 6,495 3,820 2,675 1,345 795 550
$60,000 to $69,999 4,890 3,145 1,745 930 605 325
$70,000 to $79,999 4,030 2,490 1,535 665 460 205
$80,000 and over 7,200 5,190 2,005 1,515 1,140 380
$80,000 to $89,999 2,525 1,680 845 485 320 165
$90,000 to $99,999 1,390 1,025 370 325 245 85
$100,000 and over 3,285 2,495 795 700 575 125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 73,610 36,105 37,505 15,065 7,135 7,930
Without employment income 18,900 7,325 11,570 4,110 1,580 2,530
With employment income 54,710 28,775 25,935 10,955 5,560 5,400
Percentage with employment income 74.3 79.7 69.2 72.7 77.9 68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,780 4,655 4,120 1,350 595 760
$5,000 to $9,999 4,225 1,795 2,430 795 290 505
$10,000 to $19,999 6,730 2,785 3,945 1,365 515 850
$20,000 to $29,999 5,160 2,165 2,990 1,115 430 690
$30,000 to $39,999 4,780 2,010 2,770 1,065 450 620
$40,000 to $49,999 4,330 1,960 2,370 1,020 455 560
$50,000 to $59,999 4,100 2,305 1,800 870 420 450
$60,000 to $69,999 3,370 2,025 1,345 750 455 295
$70,000 to $79,999 2,845 1,835 1,005 605 405 200
$80,000 and over 10,395 7,250 3,145 2,015 1,540 475
$80,000 to $89,999 2,405 1,560 845 445 315 135
$90,000 to $99,999 2,445 1,395 1,055 405 280 130
$100,000 and over 5,540 4,295 1,245 1,160 950 210
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,590 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,481 ... ... 73,605 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,185 ... ... 64,680 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,530 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,837 ... ... 36,119 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,391 ... ... 32,640 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,055 ... ... 5,485 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,260 ... ... 96,437 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,649 ... ... 83,557 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,570 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 108,333 ... ... 93,526 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,276 ... ... 78,276 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,490 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,617 ... ... 46,975 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,044 ... ... 39,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,080 ... ... 5,485 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,679 ... ... 115,333 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,111 ... ... 96,265 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,590 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 80 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 365 ... ... 95 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 600 ... ... 260 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 960 ... ... 490 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 865 ... ... 345 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 950 ... ... 320 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,130 ... ... 400 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,130 ... ... 365 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,110 ... ... 315 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,355 ... ... 570 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,315 ... ... 575 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,235 ... ... 475 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,225 ... ... 490 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,170 ... ... 430 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,730 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,530 ... ... 950 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,305 ... ... 605 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,900 ... ... 700 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,995 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,590 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... 85 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 185 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... 100 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 645 ... ... 275 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,085 ... ... 520 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 965 ... ... 380 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,120 ... ... 400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,305 ... ... 455 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,395 ... ... 405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,425 ... ... 360 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,890 ... ... 690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,825 ... ... 645 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,805 ... ... 595 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,720 ... ... 570 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,320 ... ... 520 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,230 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,555 ... ... 810 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,845 ... ... 515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,825 ... ... 675 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,720 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,952 ... ... 95,027 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,387 ... ... 82,316 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,170 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,207 ... ... 87,296 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,069 ... ... 76,327 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,295 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,918 ... ... 124,826 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,476 ... ... 103,936 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,715 ... ... 785 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,472 ... ... 58,581 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,714 ... ... 52,779 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,735 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,513 ... ... 115,396 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,888 ... ... 96,101 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,215 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,398 ... ... 111,214 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,498 ... ... 92,522 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,270 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 146,018 ... ... 139,284 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,725 ... ... 114,924 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,755 ... ... 745 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 77,817 ... ... 71,196 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,782 ... ... 62,048 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,875 3,640 4,235 3,475 1,485 1,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,485 43,307 34,620 34,984 41,664 31,132
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,551 38,040 31,707 31,942 36,843 29,397
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,850 3,595 4,265 3,525 1,485 2,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,369 53,438 45,942 44,628 55,035 37,041
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,532 43,934 39,509 38,054 45,186 32,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 89,015 44,015 45,000 18,215 8,755 9,460
In the bottom half of the distribution 32,515 15,520 16,995 8,040 3,555 4,485
In the bottom decile 3,775 1,805 1,970 1,205 535 670
In the second decile 5,125 2,245 2,875 1,625 655 965
In the third decile 7,085 3,325 3,755 1,800 760 1,040
In the fourth decile 7,495 3,685 3,815 1,665 765 900
In the fifth decile 9,030 4,455 4,580 1,755 845 910
In the top half of the distribution 56,500 28,490 28,005 10,170 5,200 4,975
In the sixth decile 9,720 4,830 4,890 1,865 885 975
In the seventh decile 10,940 5,440 5,505 2,055 1,050 1,005
In the eighth decile 11,860 6,000 5,860 2,080 1,055 1,025
In the ninth decile 12,875 6,550 6,325 2,175 1,140 1,035
In the top decile 11,095 5,670 5,425 1,995 1,070 930
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 89,015 44,010 44,995 18,210 8,755 9,460
0 to 17 years 18,725 9,575 9,150 3,745 1,935 1,815
0 to 5 years 5,825 2,980 2,845 1,305 690 615
18 to 64 years 53,520 26,405 27,115 10,845 5,290 5,555
65 years and over 16,765 8,035 8,730 3,620 1,525 2,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,905 2,695 3,205 1,840 765 1,075
0 to 17 years 1,420 720 695 520 270 245
0 to 5 years 420 205 220 170 80 85
18 to 64 years 3,350 1,560 1,795 995 405 585
65 years and over 1,140 420 720 335 85 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.6 6.1 7.1 10.1 8.7 11.4
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 7.5 7.6 13.9 14.0 13.5
0 to 5 years (%) 7.2 6.9 7.7 13.0 11.6 13.8
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.9 6.6 9.2 7.7 10.5
65 years and over (%) 6.8 5.2 8.2 9.3 5.6 11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,740 1,325 1,415 800 360 440
0 to 17 years 620 325 290 215 115 105
0 to 5 years 175 95 80 75 40 35
18 to 64 years 1,795 880 920 540 235 305
65 years and over 325 125 205 45 10 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 3.0 3.1 4.4 4.1 4.7
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.2 5.7 5.9 5.8
0 to 5 years (%) 3.0 3.2 2.8 5.7 5.8 5.7
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 3.3 3.4 5.0 4.4 5.5
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.6 2.3 1.2 0.7 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 88,960 43,960 44,995 18,210 8,750 9,460
Official languages 88,655 43,780 44,875 18,165 8,735 9,430
English 88,650 43,775 44,875 18,165 8,735 9,425
French 5,110 2,040 3,065 695 340 355
Non-official languages 11,955 5,770 6,185 1,965 955 1,010
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,945 5,765 6,180 1,960 950 1,010
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 90 125 45 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 210 95 120 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 180 75 100 40 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 40 50 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 90 40 50 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 35 150 595 280 310
Bikol 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 70 30 40
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 10 10 35 20 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 20 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 40 130 575 275 300
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 0 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 20 30 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,460 5,165 5,300 1,075 530 545
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,700 1,305 1,390 185 80 110
Baltic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Latvian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,630 1,275 1,360 185 75 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Croatian 520 275 245 0 0 10
Czech 55 20 40 30 20 15
Macedonian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Polish 970 455 515 15 0 15
Russian 195 100 100 55 30 30
Serbian 330 190 140 15 0 15
Serbo-Croatian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Slovak 50 20 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 140 75 65 10 0 0
Ukrainian 420 175 240 75 30 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,915 1,885 2,035 485 220 265
Afrikaans 65 35 30 15 15 10
Danish 60 30 30 10 10 10
Dutch 2,360 1,135 1,225 65 15 45
Frisian 90 50 40 0 0 0
German 1,345 660 685 355 165 185
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 15 10 30 10 20
Swedish 75 15 55 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 255 140 120 35 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 425 210 215 190 105 85
Indo-Aryan languages 335 165 170 180 100 85
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 60 35 30 25 20 10
Hindi 110 55 60 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 75 60 45 20 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 0 25 10 15
Urdu 120 60 60 55 35 25
Iranian languages 95 40 50 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 40 55 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,285 1,695 1,595 255 140 120
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,845 920 920 25 15 10
Portuguese 455 245 205 15 0 15
Romanian 135 65 70 0 0 0
Spanish 930 475 450 220 125 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 70 35 40 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 125 60 60 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 40 35 30 25 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 50 30 20 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 70 15 55 40 15 25
American Sign Language 35 10 25 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 30 30 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 155 165 90 40 50
Chinese languages 320 155 165 90 35 55
Cantonese 100 45 50 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 195 95 100 20 0 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 60 35 25 25 15 10
Lao 10 10 0 20 10 10
Thai 45 20 25 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 345 145 200 0 0 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 50 15 40 0 0 0
Hungarian 275 125 155 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 88,960 43,960 45,000 18,215 8,755 9,460
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 86,750 42,875 43,875 17,265 8,315 8,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,540 9,385 9,155 3,585 1,890 1,690
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,210 33,490 34,720 13,675 6,420 7,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,210 1,085 1,125 950 440 515
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 88,960 43,960 45,000 18,210 8,755 9,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 76,745 37,920 38,825 16,425 7,915 8,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 11,850 5,795 6,055 1,605 745 865
Before 1981 7,795 3,940 3,855 385 175 205
1981 to 1990 1,330 640 685 120 65 60
1991 to 2000 1,185 530 650 130 70 50
2001 to 2010 1,165 515 655 345 150 200
2001 to 2005 635 260 370 120 45 75
2006 to 2010 540 250 285 225 100 130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 375 175 200 625 280 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 365 240 120 180 90 85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 11,850 5,795 6,055 1,610 745 860
Under 5 years 2,030 990 1,035 180 60 115
5 to 14 years 2,855 1,530 1,320 340 155 180
15 to 24 years 3,170 1,475 1,695 280 150 130
25 to 44 years 3,335 1,595 1,740 685 315 370
45 years and over 460 200 260 125 70 60
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,850 5,800 6,055 1,605 745 860
Americas 1,570 685 885 315 155 160
Brazil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Colombia 60 15 45 25 20 0
El Salvador 15 0 15 30 20 10
Guyana 65 30 30 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 125 80 45 70 35 35
Mexico 60 25 35 15 0 10
Peru 35 20 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 50 35 15 0 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 860 300 555 105 55 55
Other places of birth in Americas 270 155 120 40 15 25
Europe 8,710 4,420 4,290 475 195 280
Bosnia and Herzegovina 90 35 55 0 0 0
Croatia 300 165 135 10 0 10
France 35 15 25 10 0 10
Germany 575 280 295 95 50 45
Greece 95 50 50 10 10 10
Hungary 125 50 75 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 120 50 70 0 10 0
Italy 725 425 295 0 10 0
Netherlands 1,940 1,030 915 50 15 35
Poland 550 235 315 15 15 10
Portugal 185 110 75 10 0 10
Romania 135 55 75 0 0 0
Russian Federation 95 40 55 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 95 45 55 10 0 10
Ukraine 75 45 30 20 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,980 1,535 1,445 170 70 100
Other places of birth in Europe 575 245 330 50 25 25
Africa 235 120 115 60 40 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kenya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 100 45 50 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 60 35 25 15 10 0
Asia 1,225 525 700 750 345 405
Afghanistan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 185 65 125 35 20 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 0 20 0 0 0
India 185 95 95 50 35 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 20 0 10 10 0
Iraq 35 15 15 35 15 20
Japan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 50 50 10 0 0
Lebanon 20 10 10 0 0 10
Pakistan 70 40 30 45 25 25
Philippines 160 40 115 465 200 260
Sri Lanka 20 15 10 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 15 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 75 30 40 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 195 90 105 60 30 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 110 45 60 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 375 170 195 625 285 345
Americas 95 45 50 115 45 65
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 35 30
Mexico 10 0 10 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 30 25 25 0 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 10 0 0
Europe 135 70 65 25 10 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 35 40 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 60 40 25 0 0 0
Africa 10 0 10 20 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 115 30 85 465 210 255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 15 20 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 15 30 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 35 15 20
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Philippines 15 10 10 340 150 190
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 0 0 0
Australia 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 88,960 43,960 45,000 18,210 8,755 9,455
First generationCensus data footnote 69 12,625 6,265 6,360 1,885 885 1,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,025 10,595 11,425 3,050 1,385 1,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 54,315 27,100 27,210 13,280 6,485 6,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,225 1,945 2,280 1,240 580 660
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,810 945 865 805 355 450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 745 530 215 320 145 175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,070 415 650 485 215 275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,815 705 1,115 275 125 140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 545 260 285 160 95 65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 35 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 88,960 43,960 44,995 18,210 8,755 9,460
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,480 695 785 970 375 595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,395 665 730 930 355 575
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 865 435 430 295 110 180
Métis 515 225 295 630 240 385
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 15 20 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 65 25 40 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 87,480 43,265 44,215 17,240 8,380 8,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 88,960 43,960 45,000 18,210 8,750 9,460
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 435 245 190 220 80 140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 88,530 43,715 44,810 17,990 8,670 9,320
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 88,960 43,960 45,000 18,210 8,755 9,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 215 105 110 155 70 85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 200 105 95 150 70 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 140 75 65 60 30 30
Métis single ancestry 50 30 25 90 40 50
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,360 1,140 1,215 995 405 590
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,315 1,125 1,190 925 375 550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,750 880 870 545 230 315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 565 245 320 370 150 225
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 15 25 70 25 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 25 70 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 86,380 42,710 43,675 17,065 8,280 8,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 88,960 43,960 45,000 18,210 8,755 9,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,605 1,790 1,815 1,485 735 750
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 725 380 345 240 120 115
Chinese 455 190 260 95 40 55
Black 620 345 275 195 115 85
Filipino 275 95 180 625 295 330
Latin American 530 310 220 130 75 55
Arab 95 45 45 10 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 235 110 125 95 50 45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 95 50 50 40 15 25
Korean 130 55 70 15 10 10
Japanese 170 70 100 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 130 65 65 0 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 75 80 25 10 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 85,360 42,170 43,190 16,730 8,020 8,710
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 88,960 43,960 45,000 18,215 8,755 9,455
North American Aboriginal origins 2,575 1,250 1,325 1,150 475 675
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,940 975 970 680 290 395
Inuit 20 10 15 10 0 10
Métis 670 290 380 535 215 320
Other North American origins 24,900 12,140 12,755 4,885 2,350 2,535
Acadian 115 60 55 15 10 10
American 1,205 555 650 325 120 200
Canadian 24,075 11,765 12,305 4,595 2,240 2,355
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 10 15 0 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Québécois 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 75,670 37,280 38,390 14,410 6,890 7,520
British Isles origins 44,475 21,505 22,965 8,515 4,055 4,460
Channel Islander 30 15 15 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 27,225 13,115 14,115 4,790 2,235 2,555
Irish 15,840 7,305 8,530 3,620 1,715 1,905
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 18,915 9,250 9,665 3,550 1,585 1,970
Welsh 1,875 885 985 365 125 245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,750 1,270 1,485 330 155 175
French origins 8,370 3,985 4,380 2,070 1,025 1,050
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,360 3,980 4,375 2,070 1,025 1,050
Western European origins (except French origins) 27,180 13,585 13,595 5,855 2,785 3,070
Austrian 655 340 310 185 65 115
Bavarian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Belgian 285 125 160 80 40 45
Dutch 14,980 7,585 7,400 1,005 440 565
Flemish 25 10 20 20 10 10
Frisian 165 85 80 0 0 10
German 12,725 6,290 6,435 4,875 2,380 2,495
Luxembourger 10 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 535 235 295 170 90 80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,885 850 1,035 3,610 1,630 1,985
Danish 590 285 305 465 220 245
Finnish 245 110 135 40 20 25
Icelandic 100 45 60 90 55 30
Norwegian 405 195 210 2,260 960 1,295
Swedish 625 245 375 1,185 560 630
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 45 30 165 105 60
Eastern European origins 13,725 6,855 6,870 3,615 1,805 1,810
Bulgarian 110 35 75 0 0 0
Byelorussian 30 10 20 10 0 0
Czech 360 200 165 90 40 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 210 100 110 85 40 40
Estonian 105 45 60 20 10 10
Hungarian 2,470 1,235 1,235 285 95 185
Latvian 135 80 55 0 0 0
Lithuanian 250 115 130 15 10 10
Moldovan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 5,310 2,595 2,710 1,280 645 640
Romanian 520 245 275 115 40 75
Russian 1,275 635 640 375 205 175
Slovak 535 275 265 35 20 10
Ukrainian 4,800 2,480 2,320 2,190 1,120 1,070
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 25 15 10 10 0
Southern European origins 13,320 6,695 6,620 610 295 315
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,410 735 670 35 15 20
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 745 375 370 90 55 35
Italian 8,340 4,160 4,175 255 120 135
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Maltese 190 65 125 20 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,130 590 540 50 20 25
Serbian 645 360 285 30 10 15
Sicilian 30 10 15 10 0 10
Slovenian 560 300 265 10 0 10
Spanish 640 290 355 120 60 60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 270 135 135 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins 235 120 120 75 35 40
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 140 75 70 15 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 35 40 55 25 25
Caribbean origins 695 335 355 155 75 80
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 75 45 35 10 10 0
Bermudan 15 10 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuban 55 30 20 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 20 10 10 0 10
Jamaican 375 155 220 105 55 55
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 55 35 25 10 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 40 25 10 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 930 535 405 145 70 70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Belizean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 60 25 35 15 0 0
Chilean 50 20 25 0 0 10
Colombian 130 50 85 0 0 0
Costa Rican 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 15 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 135 60 70 10 10 0
Hispanic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mexican 275 225 55 50 25 30
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 25 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 15 20 20 15 0
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 70 25 40 15 10 10
African origins 535 280 255 120 65 55
Central and West African origins 75 40 35 30 20 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 25 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 125 55 70 15 10 0
Algerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 90 45 45 20 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 205 90 110 30 20 15
Afrikaner 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 135 60 70 15 0 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 145 90 45 40 15 25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 0 10 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 85 40 35 15 20
Asian origins 2,925 1,395 1,525 1,210 565 640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 615 325 295 95 40 50
Afghan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 110 75 35 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 90 50 40 25 15 10
Iraqi 50 30 20 35 15 20
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 165 75 90 20 10 10
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 70 40 25 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 80 40 40 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 845 445 395 235 120 110
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 685 365 315 150 75 75
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 95 30 65 30 30 10
Punjabi 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lankan 45 30 10 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,475 630 845 890 410 480
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 20 10 10 10 0
Chinese 535 245 285 160 60 100
Filipino 385 140 240 670 320 355
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Japanese 200 85 115 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 140 60 80 30 10 20
Laotian 25 20 10 35 20 10
Malaysian 25 0 15 10 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 60 30 30 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 50 70 20 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 190 95 95 35 10 20
Australian 125 70 55 25 10 10
New Zealander 50 20 30 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,570 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
Owner 29,500 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Renter 4,070 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,570 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
Condominium 2,345 ... ... 775 ... ...
Not condominium 31,220 ... ... 7,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,570 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,565 ... ... 885 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,925 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,530 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,515 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,565 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,280 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
5 rooms 4,095 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
6 rooms 5,635 ... ... 960 ... ...
7 rooms 5,615 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,945 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,565 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,450 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,565 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
Suitable 32,820 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
Not suitable 750 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,570 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
1960 or before 8,710 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,965 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,405 ... ... 945 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,785 ... ... 975 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,770 ... ... 655 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,510 ... ... 905 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,415 ... ... 765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,570 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,910 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,660 ... ... 455 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,570 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,275 ... ... 4,955 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,840 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 455 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,570 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
15 to 24 years 290 ... ... 435 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,155 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,165 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,325 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,425 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,755 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,365 ... ... 915 ... ...
85 years and over 1,085 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 32,590 ... ... 8,030 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,935 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,075 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,620 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.8 ... ... 53.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 12.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,253 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,379 ... ... 1,209 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,377 ... ... 300,112 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 431,578 ... ... 321,019 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,010 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.6 ... ... 13.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.1 ... ... 43.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 967 ... ... 1,053 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 1,136 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 73,575 36,075 37,500 15,065 7,135 7,930
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,320 5,810 5,505 3,210 1,695 1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,165 10,030 11,135 4,480 1,970 2,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,085 20,235 20,855 7,370 3,470 3,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,135 4,760 1,375 1,715 1,295 425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,670 860 560 330 230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,600 3,085 515 1,155 965 195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,790 8,260 10,535 2,895 1,010 1,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 540 690 390 125 265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,930 6,675 8,260 2,375 1,045 1,325
Bachelor's degree 10,340 4,560 5,780 1,760 690 1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,050 455 590 130 75 55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 465 285 175 80 50 30
Master's degree 2,690 1,170 1,520 300 160 140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 390 205 185 105 75 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 46,085 22,605 23,480 9,145 4,405 4,740
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,520 2,115 1,410 1,125 695 430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,300 6,105 6,195 2,665 1,195 1,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,265 14,385 15,875 5,360 2,520 2,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,935 3,060 880 1,125 860 260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,575 1,035 540 315 200 115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,360 2,025 335 805 660 150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,150 6,185 7,965 2,170 775 1,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 335 455 245 105 145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,390 4,800 6,580 1,825 790 1,035
Bachelor's degree 7,885 3,390 4,500 1,375 535 845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 805 300 505 75 50 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 340 175 165 65 30 35
Master's degree 2,070 800 1,270 220 115 105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 280 135 145 90 65 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 73,575 36,075 37,500 15,065 7,135 7,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 32,490 15,845 16,645 7,690 3,660 4,035
Education 3,020 745 2,275 710 215 495
13. Education 3,020 745 2,275 710 215 490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,345 605 740 160 75 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 285 200 85 30 20 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,065 410 655 135 50 80
Humanities 1,960 830 1,130 300 145 155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 165 45 115 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 440 90 355 30 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 380 155 230 60 25 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 50 35 25 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 370 240 135 110 65 45
54. History 365 220 140 55 15 35
55. French language and literature/letters 110 15 95 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,380 1,355 3,025 580 140 445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 0 30 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 385 135 250 40 15 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,015 95 915 160 0 155
22. Legal professions and studies 500 115 385 110 40 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 20 80 10 0 0
42. Psychology 750 195 560 130 35 95
45. Social sciences 1,600 790 810 125 45 85
Business, management and public administration 7,425 2,850 4,575 1,235 400 830
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 710 115 600 65 10 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,690 2,735 3,960 1,155 390 760
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,250 650 595 190 90 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 580 240 345 90 45 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 230 120 110 35 20 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 340 270 70 45 30 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 25 65 15 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 995 575 425 160 90 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 715 455 255 105 55 50
25. Library science 60 0 60 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 210 110 105 35 30 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,800 9,195 610 1,720 1,620 100
04. Architecture and related services 265 195 65 30 20 15
14. Engineering 1,340 1,140 195 95 90 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,465 2,205 260 330 300 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,965 1,950 15 435 420 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,380 2,340 35 615 595 20
48. Precision production 1,390 1,355 35 210 200 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,140 755 385 260 175 85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 840 585 260 165 110 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 300 175 125 90 60 30
Health and related fields 6,990 1,260 5,730 1,580 295 1,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 755 365 390 90 50 35
51. Health professions and related programs 6,090 800 5,295 1,475 230 1,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 145 95 50 15 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,765 1,415 1,355 485 235 255
12. Personal and culinary services 1,315 260 1,055 335 100 235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 970 685 275 50 45 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 460 440 20 90 85 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 46,085 22,605 23,480 9,150 4,405 4,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,820 8,215 7,600 3,785 1,880 1,905
Education 2,000 475 1,525 450 150 305
13. Education 2,000 475 1,525 450 150 300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,040 445 595 110 45 65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 160 70 10 0 10
50. Visual and performing arts 815 280 530 95 40 55
Humanities 1,310 545 765 190 110 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 20 80 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 290 55 240 25 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 260 105 155 35 25 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 55 30 15 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 245 170 80 70 50 20
54. History 255 145 105 35 10 25
55. French language and literature/letters 75 0 65 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,420 950 2,470 485 130 355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 325 105 220 25 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 815 65 750 125 0 120
22. Legal professions and studies 425 80 345 100 30 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 10 60 10 0 0
42. Psychology 555 120 435 110 40 70
45. Social sciences 1,205 560 645 115 40 75
Business, management and public administration 5,705 2,115 3,585 905 315 590
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 570 90 480 40 0 35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,130 2,030 3,100 855 315 545
Physical and life sciences and technologies 905 475 440 120 50 70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 445 185 260 80 40 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 95 85 10 0 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 210 170 45 25 15 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 20 40 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 830 475 355 125 70 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 615 385 230 90 50 45
25. Library science 45 0 45 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 155 75 75 15 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,930 6,455 475 1,210 1,115 90
04. Architecture and related services 210 150 55 10 10 10
14. Engineering 980 815 160 65 60 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,740 1,540 200 265 225 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,355 1,335 20 285 275 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,725 1,700 20 420 400 20
48. Precision production 920 905 20 160 145 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 850 530 320 215 135 80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 625 405 220 125 70 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 225 125 100 90 60 30
Health and related fields 5,195 870 4,325 1,170 225 945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 605 275 330 70 35 35
51. Health professions and related programs 4,485 535 3,950 1,095 185 910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 105 60 45 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,070 1,055 1,015 380 180 195
12. Personal and culinary services 975 195 780 255 75 180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 745 510 230 50 40 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 70 65 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 73,575 36,075 37,500 15,065 7,135 7,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,490 15,840 16,645 7,695 3,660 4,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,090 20,235 20,855 7,375 3,475 3,900
Location of study inside Canada 36,805 18,015 18,800 6,550 3,055 3,490
Same as province or territory of residence 34,965 17,155 17,810 5,350 2,510 2,840
Different than province or territory of residence 1,845 855 990 1,200 545 655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,280 2,225 2,060 825 420 405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,765 825 945 135 85 55
Philippines 75 10 65 345 155 190
India 55 30 25 55 30 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 935 600 330 50 25 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 30 20 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 10 0 0
Other 1,375 720 655 230 125 105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 46,085 22,610 23,475 9,150 4,405 4,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,820 8,215 7,600 3,790 1,885 1,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,265 14,390 15,875 5,360 2,525 2,830
Location of study inside Canada 27,610 13,155 14,450 4,685 2,185 2,495
Same as province or territory of residence 26,335 12,580 13,760 3,875 1,800 2,070
Different than province or territory of residence 1,270 580 690 810 385 425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,660 1,235 1,425 680 340 335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,325 565 760 95 70 30
Philippines 65 10 55 325 140 185
India 45 20 25 45 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 365 220 150 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 20 15 0 0 0
France 15 10 15 0 0 10
Other 795 395 405 180 90 90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 73,575 36,075 37,495 15,070 7,135 7,930
In the labour force 48,405 25,475 22,930 9,825 5,065 4,760
Employed 45,950 24,165 21,785 8,900 4,435 4,465
Unemployed 2,450 1,305 1,145 925 625 300
Not in the labour force 25,175 10,600 14,575 5,245 2,075 3,170
Participation rate 65.8 70.6 61.2 65.2 71.0 60.0
Employment rate 62.5 67.0 58.1 59.1 62.2 56.3
Unemployment rate 5.1 5.1 5.0 9.4 12.3 6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 73,575 36,075 37,500 15,065 7,135 7,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,220 9,220 12,995 4,635 1,825 2,810
Worked 51,360 26,860 24,500 10,430 5,310 5,115
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 27,385 16,180 11,200 4,700 2,770 1,935
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,975 10,680 13,300 5,730 2,540 3,185
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.0 42.5 41.8 42.8 40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,400 25,470 22,930 9,825 5,065 4,760
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 250 265 130 55 80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,665 9,690 5,010 4,680
Employee 41,135 21,025 20,110 8,670 4,365 4,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,750 4,195 2,555 1,020 645 380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,400 25,475 22,930 9,825 5,060 4,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 255 265 130 55 80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,660 9,690 5,010 4,685
0 Management occupations 6,455 4,125 2,330 1,010 635 375
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,040 1,840 5,205 1,270 240 1,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,565 2,070 495 340 265 75
3 Health occupations 3,495 500 2,990 970 185 785
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,560 2,010 3,550 965 355 615
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,205 500 700 145 60 85
6 Sales and service occupations 9,680 3,915 5,760 2,485 1,010 1,475
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,705 7,280 425 1,655 1,525 135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,010 1,250 755 350 305 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,180 1,730 450 490 425 65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,400 25,475 22,930 9,825 5,065 4,760
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 255 265 130 55 80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,660 9,690 5,010 4,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,770 1,625 1,145 215 140 75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 120 95 20 425 390 30
22 Utilities 385 270 110 120 90 25
23 Construction 3,995 3,495 500 830 710 125
31-33 Manufacturing 5,595 4,395 1,190 610 515 90
41 Wholesale trade 2,300 1,540 760 305 190 115
44-45 Retail trade 4,760 2,085 2,670 1,435 665 765
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,960 1,365 595 325 265 60
51 Information and cultural industries 595 325 265 130 65 65
52 Finance and insurance 1,735 720 1,015 260 70 195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 795 415 380 130 90 45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,665 1,435 1,230 340 180 165
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 25 25 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,005 1,275 725 290 190 100
61 Educational services 4,040 1,290 2,750 685 240 440
62 Health care and social assistance 5,540 730 4,810 1,575 290 1,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,030 535 495 225 100 115
72 Accommodation and food services 2,735 935 1,800 795 275 515
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,330 1,230 1,100 565 290 275
91 Public administration 2,485 1,420 1,060 430 240 195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 45,950 24,165 21,780 8,900 4,430 4,460
Worked at home 4,520 2,230 2,290 425 175 255
Worked outside Canada 235 165 70 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 5,290 3,965 1,330 1,205 975 235
Worked at usual place 35,905 17,810 18,090 7,255 3,275 3,980
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,905 17,805 18,095 7,255 3,280 3,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,555 3,765 4,790 6,050 2,535 3,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 12,885 5,865 7,020 355 235 125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,355 8,115 6,240 805 475 330
Commute to a different province or territory 110 65 45 45 35 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 41,195 21,770 19,420 8,465 4,250 4,210
Car, truck, van - as a driver 36,535 19,530 17,000 7,080 3,565 3,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,065 955 1,105 450 255 190
Public transit 465 200 265 25 20 0
Walked 1,575 785 790 655 280 370
Bicycle 225 160 65 125 65 55
Other method 335 135 200 130 60 75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 41,190 21,775 19,420 8,460 4,250 4,210
Less than 15 minutes 11,145 5,005 6,140 5,970 2,610 3,360
15 to 29 minutes 13,745 6,900 6,850 1,110 645 465
30 to 44 minutes 8,850 4,975 3,865 440 250 195
45 to 59 minutes 3,700 2,185 1,510 235 175 55
60 minutes and over 3,755 2,705 1,050 705 565 135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 41,195 21,775 19,425 8,460 4,250 4,210
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,415 2,690 720 585 470 115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,060 5,375 2,685 1,455 900 550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,540 5,710 5,835 2,215 1,205 1,010
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,350 3,215 5,140 1,885 675 1,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,640 1,345 2,300 885 275 610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 3,445 2,740 1,440 725 710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 52,590 27,445 25,145 10,695 5,435 5,255
Single responses 52,345 27,350 24,990 10,680 5,425 5,260
Official languages 52,125 27,175 24,950 10,665 5,410 5,260
English 51,930 27,130 24,805 10,635 5,395 5,235
French 195 45 145 30 10 20
Non-official languages 215 175 45 15 20 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 215 175 45 20 20 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 155 35 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 130 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 130 135 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 20 20 0
Chinese languages 15 10 10 15 20 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 20 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 250 100 155 0 10 0
English and French 120 40 80 0 0 0
English and non-official language 130 65 70 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 52,595 27,450 25,145 10,690 5,435 5,255
None 51,325 26,890 24,435 10,570 5,375 5,195
English 215 80 130 30 10 15
French 510 210 305 25 10 10
Non-official language 515 265 250 70 35 35
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 510 265 245 70 35 35
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 87,920 43,400 44,520 18,000 8,640 9,360
Non-movers 79,705 39,325 40,380 14,960 7,185 7,770
Movers 8,220 4,080 4,140 3,045 1,455 1,585
Non-migrants 2,365 1,095 1,270 1,895 930 965
Migrants 5,850 2,985 2,865 1,145 530 625
Internal migrants 5,540 2,810 2,725 985 440 540
Intraprovincial migrants 5,300 2,675 2,625 805 360 445
Interprovincial migrants 240 140 105 180 80 100
External migrants 315 170 145 160 85 80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 84,145 41,480 42,670 17,195 8,185 9,010
Non-movers 58,090 28,755 29,330 8,900 4,280 4,625
Movers 26,055 12,725 13,335 8,290 3,900 4,390
Non-migrants 8,050 3,860 4,195 4,125 1,975 2,150
Migrants 18,005 8,860 9,140 4,165 1,925 2,240
Internal migrants 17,195 8,425 8,770 3,600 1,645 1,955
Intraprovincial migrants 16,610 8,135 8,475 2,750 1,250 1,500
Interprovincial migrants 585 295 290 850 400 455
External migrants 810 435 375 565 280 285

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Camrose, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 19, 2024).

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