Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Leduc County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Leduc County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Leduc County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	13,780	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	13,494r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	5,960	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	5,101	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	5.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	2,601.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	13,780	7,170	6,605
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	2,565	1,315	1,250
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	775	405	370
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	915	455	455
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	875	450	420
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	9,240	4,790	4,455
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	880	460	420
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	715	390	325
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	635	330	310
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	815	405	410
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	865	430	440
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	885	465	420
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	965	490	475
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	1,190	615	575
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	1,240	650	590
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	1,060	550	505
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	1,980	1,075	905
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	770	425	345
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	530	290	245
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	355	205	150
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	195	100	100
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	125	60	65
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	85	50	40
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	35	15	20
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	5	0	0
100 years and over	30	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	18.6	18.3	18.9
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	67.1	66.8	67.4
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	14.4	15.0	13.7
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	0.9	0.8	1.0
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	40.3	40.5	40.1
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	42.3	42.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	5,100	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	4,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	5,105	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	890	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	2,090	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	850	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	545	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	13,695	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	11,215	5,860	5,360
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	7,780	3,900	3,880
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	6,830	3,430	3,405
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	945	475	470
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	3,435	1,955	1,480
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	2,365	1,425	940
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	200	125	70
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	495	300	190
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	385	105	280
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	4,170	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	2,190	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	700	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	825	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	455	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	4,170	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	3,845	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	3,375	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	325	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	195	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	3,845	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	1,980	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	1,865	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	620	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	805	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	325	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	210	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	1,425	880	540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	5,100	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	4,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	1,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	1,015	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	13,780	7,175	6,605
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	12,950	6,775	6,175
French only	10	5	5	5	0	0
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	810	390	420
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	20	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	13,780	7,170	6,610
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	13,480	7,015	6,465
French	1,185	535	645	275	150	135
English and French	95	40	55	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	280	145	135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	2.0	2.0	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	13,780	7,170	6,610
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	13,675	7,120	6,555
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	12,525	6,525	6,000
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	12,215	6,360	5,855
French	1,270	575	695	310	160	145
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	1,150	595	555
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	1,130	585	545
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	135	70	65	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	25	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	1,035	550	485
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	200	95	105
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	5	0	5
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	200	95	100
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	410	210	205	5	0	5
Czech	55	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	60	25	30
Russian	120	50	75	20	10	10
Serbian	215	105	105	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	5	0	5
Ukrainian	335	150	185	100	50	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	700	385	315
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	10	5	5
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	150	70	80
Frisian	40	20	20	5	5	0
German	1,120	525	595	515	300	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	30	5	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	75	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	70	35	35
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	5	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	55	30	30
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	10	0	5
Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	5	0	0
Portuguese	365	185	185	0	0	5
Romanian	105	50	55	5	0	5
Spanish	535	330	200	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	30	10	25
Chinese languages	220	100	120	25	5	20
Cantonese	65	30	35	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	15	10	5
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	105	50	55
English and French	160	70	95	25	15	10
English and non-official language	625	295	330	80	35	45
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	13,780	7,170	6,610
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	13,575	7,070	6,505
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	13,265	6,915	6,355
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	13,190	6,875	6,310
French	280	120	160	80	40	40
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	305	155	155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	305	150	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	280	140	140
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	30	15	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	30	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	10	5	0
Russian	55	30	25	10	10	5
Serbian	60	35	30	0	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	5	5	5
Ukrainian	55	25	30	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	200	100	100
Afrikaans	10	5	10	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	50	20	10	15
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	170	85	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	25	15	15
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	0	5
Iranian languages	25	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Spanish	325	245	80	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	5	5	5
Chinese languages	120	65	60	5	5	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	205	105	100
English and French	110	40	65	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	190	95	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	13,780	7,175	6,610
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	13,150	6,880	6,270
English	1,055	510	550	155	75	80
French	775	300	475	160	70	90
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	310	145	160
Aboriginal	5	5	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	295	140	155
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	20	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	11,165	5,830	5,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	10,665	5,580	5,080
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	43,067	58,675	30,938
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	10,665	5,580	5,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	38,073	49,728	28,416
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	10,125	5,435	4,690
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	41,947	56,923	29,333
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	5,900	2,475	3,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	5,488	7,952	4,318
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	8,800	4,850	3,955
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	39,296	53,230	28,020
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	11,185	5,810	5,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	10,660	5,575	5,085
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	63,356	82,405	42,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	10,670	5,575	5,095
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	50,836	64,687	35,667
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	10,075	5,430	4,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	62,424	80,512	41,281
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	5,955	2,530	3,420
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	7,807	8,771	7,093
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	8,785	4,825	3,965
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	55,710	71,657	36,282
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	11,180	5,810	5,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	4,175	2,615	1,565
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	61,279	75,012	48,967
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	75,916	89,236	53,685
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	93.5	95.5	89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	70.4	72.6	65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	6.5	4.6	10.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	11,160	5,830	5,335
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	500	250	255
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	10,660	5,580	5,080
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	95.5	95.7	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	1,370	500	875
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	1,325	510	815
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	1,320	550	765
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	1,015	430	580
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	905	430	475
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	810	425	385
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	655	385	275
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	545	325	215
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	475	315	155
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	425	285	145
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	1,815	1,425	390
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	1,060	805	260
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	755	615	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	11,165	5,830	5,335
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	495	245	250
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	10,665	5,585	5,085
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	95.5	95.8	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	1,420	515	900
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	1,370	530	840
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	1,540	630	910
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	1,230	565	670
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	1,105	570	535
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	880	505	375
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	695	445	245
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	620	415	205
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	1,810	1,400	410
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	460	325	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	320	245	75
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	1,030	835	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	11,165	5,830	5,330
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	2,360	975	1,380
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	8,805	4,855	3,950
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	78.9	83.3	74.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	1,395	710	690
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	585	260	325
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	975	395	580
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	795	300	500
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	690	315	375
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	675	335	340
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	605	305	295
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	510	300	215
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	430	265	160
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	2,150	1,665	480
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	360	245	110
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	360	240	120
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	1,430	1,175	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	103,646	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	87,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	39,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	35,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	4,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	118,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	99,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	5,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	132,432	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	106,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	910	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	56,432	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	45,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	4,190	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	148,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	119,421	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	5,100	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	2,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	715	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	5,100	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	490	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	995	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	4,120	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	117,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	98,816	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	1,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	99,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	84,070	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	1,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	146,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	120,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	280	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	75,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	65,536	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	149,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	119,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	125,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	100,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	173,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	139,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	295	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	145,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	113,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	1,220	775	445
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	39,475	49,280	28,608
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	34,816	41,771	27,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	1,250	795	455
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	52,393	56,978	44,446
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	42,894	45,938	37,615
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	13,695	7,125	6,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	4,535	2,295	2,235
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	800	415	385
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	795	395	400
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	870	430	435
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	1,030	515	510
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	1,040	540	505
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	9,165	4,830	4,335
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	1,160	605	550
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	1,300	700	595
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	1,625	850	780
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	2,075	1,085	990
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	3,005	1,590	1,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	13,695	7,125	6,570
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	3,070	1,590	1,485
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	940	490	455
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	8,650	4,470	4,180
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	1,975	1,070	905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	1,125	575	550
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	260	130	125
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	655	345	310
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	215	100	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	8.2	8.1	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	8.5	8.2	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	8.0	7.1	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	7.6	7.7	7.4
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	10.9	9.3	12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	500	275	225
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	115	60	50
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	30	15	10
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	340	185	155
65 years and over	325	125	205	40	25	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	3.7	3.9	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.7	3.8	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	3.2	3.1	2.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	3.9	4.1	3.7
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	2.0	2.3	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	13,695	7,070	6,630
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	13,675	7,055	6,620
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	13,670	7,045	6,625
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	745	360	385
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	1,360	680	685
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	30	0	25
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	1,325	670	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	60	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	1,155	600	560
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	210	100	110
Baltic languages	70	35	35	10	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	205	100	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	520	275	245	10	0	10
Czech	55	20	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	70	40	30
Russian	195	100	100	15	0	10
Serbian	330	190	140	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	10
Slovak	50	20	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	10	0	10
Ukrainian	420	175	240	90	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	720	360	360
Afrikaans	65	35	30	40	20	25
Danish	60	30	30	10	10	10
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	205	90	115
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	480	255	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Swedish	75	15	55	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	70	50	30
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	70	40	25
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	60	40	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	120	60	60	10	0	10
Iranian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	10	10	0
Portuguese	455	245	205	0	0	0
Romanian	135	65	70	0	0	10
Spanish	930	475	450	170	85	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	35	10	20
American Sign Language	35	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	35	15	20
Chinese languages	320	155	165	35	20	15
Cantonese	100	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	20	10	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,695	7,065	6,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	13,310	6,890	6,425
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	3,020	1,515	1,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	10,290	5,370	4,920
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	385	180	205
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,695	7,065	6,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	12,595	6,565	6,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	1,030	465	560
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	520	215	305
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	100	65	40
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	135	45	90
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	195	100	95
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	95	60	35
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	95	45	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	85	40	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	65	35	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	1,035	470	565
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	155	85	75
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	230	85	150
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	265	140	130
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	305	130	170
45 years and over	460	200	260	75	30	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	1,030	465	565
Americas	1,570	685	885	230	80	150
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	125	80	45	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	30	10	15
Peru	35	20	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	150	40	110
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	35	15	20
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	645	305	340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	0	0	0
Croatia	300	165	135	0	0	0
France	35	15	25	10	0	0
Germany	575	280	295	95	60	35
Greece	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	125	50	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	15	10	10
Italy	725	425	295	15	15	0
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	160	70	95
Poland	550	235	315	70	20	50
Portugal	185	110	75	0	0	0
Romania	135	55	75	15	0	10
Russian Federation	95	40	55	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	10	0	10
Ukraine	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	95	50	45
Africa	235	120	115	25	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	10	0	15
Asia	1,225	525	700	115	55	60
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	10	0	0
India	185	95	95	45	30	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	160	40	115	50	15	30
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Viet Nam	75	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	15	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	80	40	40
Americas	95	45	50	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	10	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	115	30	85	40	25	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	35	15	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,695	7,065	6,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	1,140	535	610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	2,225	1,120	1,105
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	10,330	5,410	4,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	530	255	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	325	150	170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	130	105	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	190	50	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	180	90	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	15	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	13,695	7,065	6,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	620	290	330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	605	290	315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	180	105	75
Métis	515	225	295	415	180	230
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	13,070	6,775	6,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,695	7,065	6,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	175	85	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	13,520	6,980	6,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,695	7,065	6,625
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	90	40	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	85	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	40	20	20
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	45	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	680	340	340
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	665	335	330
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	305	165	140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	360	175	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	12,925	6,685	6,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,695	7,065	6,625
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	330	165	160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	85	50	40
Chinese	455	190	260	35	10	25
Black	620	345	275	40	30	15
Filipino	275	95	180	75	25	50
Latin American	530	310	220	50	25	25
Arab	95	45	45	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	0	0	0
Japanese	170	70	100	15	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	15	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	13,370	6,900	6,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	13,695	7,070	6,630
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	770	380	390
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	360	185	175
Inuit	20	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	670	290	380	425	200	225
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	3,685	1,855	1,830
Acadian	115	60	55	10	10	10
American	1,205	555	650	220	110	110
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	3,520	1,780	1,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	11,655	6,030	5,630
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	6,040	2,990	3,055
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	3,420	1,690	1,735
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	2,480	1,160	1,320
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	2,640	1,285	1,350
Welsh	1,875	885	985	305	140	170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	215	160	60
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	1,685	845	835
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	1,685	845	840
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	5,905	3,135	2,775
Austrian	655	340	310	140	75	60
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	80	40	40
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	1,195	610	590
Flemish	25	10	20	20	10	10
Frisian	165	85	80	0	0	0
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	4,650	2,490	2,155
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	235	295	160	85	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	1,485	760	725
Danish	590	285	305	185	90	100
Finnish	245	110	135	70	50	15
Icelandic	100	45	60	50	15	30
Norwegian	405	195	210	760	420	340
Swedish	625	245	375	530	225	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	50	30	15
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	3,820	1,990	1,830
Bulgarian	110	35	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	360	200	165	115	90	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	75	35	40
Estonian	105	45	60	25	0	25
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	160	60	100
Latvian	135	80	55	25	20	10
Lithuanian	250	115	130	85	55	40
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	1,200	665	525
Romanian	520	245	275	70	30	40
Russian	1,275	635	640	420	200	215
Slovak	535	275	265	75	30	45
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	2,535	1,355	1,180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	430	240	190
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	65	30	35
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	20	15	10
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	265	160	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	190	65	125	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	20	0	20
Serbian	645	360	285	15	10	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	0	0	0
Spanish	640	290	355	30	20	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	60	20	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	75	70	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	35	15	25
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	40	25	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	10	10	0
Jamaican	375	155	220	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	15	10	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	100	50	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	10	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	25	35	20	15
Colombian	130	50	85	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	30	20	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	20	10	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	15	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	535	280	255	40	25	15
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	30	20	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	10	10	0
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	255	120	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	20	10	0
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	110	75	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	20	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	100	55	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	95	55	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	10	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	140	60	85
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	60	20	35
Filipino	385	140	240	75	30	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	200	85	115	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	0	0	0
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	75	20	55
Australian	125	70	55	70	10	55
New Zealander	50	20	30	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	5,100	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	4,490	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	610	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	5,100	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	5,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	5,100	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	155	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	780	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	1,960	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	2,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	5,105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	505	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	790	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	765	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	735	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	2,295	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	5,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	5,065	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	5,100	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	4,960	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	5,100	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	770	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	1,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	790	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	725	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	280	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	5,100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	4,770	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	5,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	2,915	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	2,065	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	5,105	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	605	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	820	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	1,125	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	1,280	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	355	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	4,175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	3,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	760	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	3,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	16.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,333	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	1,544	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	501,401	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	580,340	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	560	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	5.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	30.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,104	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	11,180	5,810	5,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	2,235	1,285	950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	3,285	1,520	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	5,665	3,000	2,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	1,800	1,455	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	430	195	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	1,375	1,260	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	2,150	875	1,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	275	95	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	1,445	575	865
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	1,080	395	685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	80	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	40	35	0
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	185	80	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	60	30	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	7,575	3,860	3,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	990	610	380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	2,170	940	1,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	4,415	2,315	2,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	1,405	1,145	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	340	160	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	1,060	980	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	1,705	675	1,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	185	60	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	1,125	435	695
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	840	295	545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	50	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	30	20	0
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	165	70	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	35	25	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	11,180	5,810	5,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	5,515	2,805	2,715
Education	3,020	745	2,275	445	75	370
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	445	75	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	135	40	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	95	15	80
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	155	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	45	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	75	45	30
54. History	365	220	140	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	300	55	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	70	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	50	0	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	10	0	10
42. Psychology	750	195	560	60	0	55
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	85	35	55
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	890	260	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	860	255	600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	205	75	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	75	30	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	40	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	25	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	60	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	65	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	50	20	25
25. Library science	60	0	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	1,965	1,860	105
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	155	135	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	290	255	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	425	405	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	580	565	15
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	505	490	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	365	250	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	315	215	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	50	35	15
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	770	120	650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	30	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	730	110	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	380	155	220
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	220	25	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	65	45	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	85	80	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	7,575	3,860	3,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	3,160	1,545	1,615
Education	2,000	475	1,525	320	40	285
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	325	40	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	90	25	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	70	10	55
Humanities	1,310	545	765	105	55	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	35	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	60	40	25
54. History	255	145	105	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	205	25	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	35	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	555	120	435	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	65	20	45
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	715	210	505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	705	205	495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	150	60	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	55	20	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	35	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	55	25	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	45	20	25
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	1,570	1,465	105
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	10	10	0
14. Engineering	980	815	160	120	100	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	240	215	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	325	300	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	480	460	15
48. Precision production	920	905	20	400	380	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	275	180	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	240	145	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	45	35	10
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	595	115	480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	565	100	460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	325	120	200
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	200	25	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	55	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	65	60	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	11,180	5,810	5,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	5,515	2,810	2,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	5,665	3,000	2,660
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	5,185	2,740	2,445
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	4,370	2,320	2,055
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	810	415	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	475	265	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	160	90	65
Philippines	75	10	65	40	20	25
India	55	30	25	30	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	35	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	1,375	720	655	215	125	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	7,575	3,860	3,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	3,160	1,545	1,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	4,415	2,310	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	4,050	2,100	1,950
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	3,435	1,805	1,630
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	615	295	320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	360	210	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	110	70	40
Philippines	65	10	55	40	15	25
India	45	20	25	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other	795	395	405	155	95	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	11,180	5,810	5,375
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	8,205	4,650	3,555
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	7,590	4,225	3,365
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	620	425	190
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	2,975	1,155	1,820
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	73.4	80.0	66.1
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	67.9	72.7	62.6
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	7.6	9.1	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	11,180	5,805	5,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	2,460	945	1,515
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	8,720	4,865	3,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	4,430	2,775	1,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	4,295	2,090	2,205
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	42.8	43.7	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	8,205	4,650	3,555
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	55	30	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	8,150	4,625	3,525
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	6,090	3,250	2,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	2,060	1,375	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	8,205	4,650	3,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	55	25	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	8,145	4,625	3,530
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	1,595	1,070	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	1,155	190	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	425	325	95
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	375	60	315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	585	170	415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	140	30	115
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	1,145	365	775
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	1,875	1,750	120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	635	480	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	230	190	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	8,205	4,650	3,560
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	55	30	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	8,145	4,625	3,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	1,205	785	420
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	705	605	100
22 Utilities	385	270	110	65	30	40
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	1,080	865	220
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	525	405	120
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	280	180	95
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	625	245	380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	410	235	175
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	70	30	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	145	35	105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	140	75	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	450	260	185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	320	185	135
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	425	65	365
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	550	70	485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	150	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	235	35	195
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	460	305	160
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	295	150	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	7,590	4,225	3,365
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	1,660	920	745
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	20	20	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	1,255	990	265
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	4,655	2,295	2,360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	4,650	2,295	2,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	1,030	660	365
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	3,465	1,535	1,930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	150	90	55
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	5,905	3,285	2,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	5,445	3,035	2,405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	195	85	110
Public transit	465	200	265	55	40	15
Walked	1,575	785	790	150	80	70
Bicycle	225	160	65	10	10	0
Other method	335	135	200	55	35	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	5,905	3,285	2,625
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	965	510	460
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	2,010	1,060	945
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	1,590	870	715
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	835	495	345
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	510	350	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	5,905	3,285	2,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	555	410	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	1,515	1,080	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	1,935	985	950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	920	370	555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	405	115	285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	585	330	260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	8,985	4,965	4,020
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	8,965	4,955	4,010
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	8,945	4,945	3,995
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	8,930	4,940	3,995
French	195	45	145	10	10	0
Non-official languages	215	175	45	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	20	10	10
English and French	120	40	80	10	0	0
English and non-official language	130	65	70	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	8,985	4,970	4,020
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	8,835	4,890	3,945
English	215	80	130	15	10	10
French	510	210	305	70	30	40
Non-official language	515	265	250	65	35	25
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	65	35	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	13,550	6,980	6,565
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	12,335	6,410	5,930
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	1,215	575	640
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	415	175	240
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	800	400	395
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	765	380	380
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	65	35	25
External migrants	315	170	145	30	20	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	12,895	6,640	6,255
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	9,225	4,785	4,440
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	3,670	1,860	1,810
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	1,140	565	580
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	2,530	1,300	1,235
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	2,385	1,210	1,175
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	1,935	980	955
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	450	225	230
External migrants	810	435	375	145	85	55