Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Leduc County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Niagara West
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Leduc County, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Leduc County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 90,838 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 86,533 ... ... 13,494r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.0 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 34,827 ... ... 5,960 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,588 ... ... 5,101 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 91.8 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 989.15 ... ... 2,601.49 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 90,840 44,730 46,105 13,780 7,170 6,605
0 to 14 years 15,440 7,930 7,505 2,565 1,315 1,250
0 to 4 years 4,805 2,450 2,350 775 405 370
5 to 9 years 5,240 2,705 2,540 915 455 455
10 to 14 years 5,395 2,780 2,615 875 450 420
15 to 64 years 57,295 28,375 28,920 9,240 4,790 4,455
15 to 19 years 5,620 2,835 2,785 880 460 420
20 to 24 years 5,230 2,715 2,520 715 390 325
25 to 29 years 4,285 2,200 2,085 635 330 310
30 to 34 years 4,500 2,205 2,290 815 405 410
35 to 39 years 5,000 2,420 2,575 865 430 440
40 to 44 years 5,565 2,715 2,855 885 465 420
45 to 49 years 6,115 2,950 3,165 965 490 475
50 to 54 years 7,505 3,700 3,805 1,190 615 575
55 to 59 years 7,030 3,475 3,550 1,240 650 590
60 to 64 years 6,455 3,165 3,285 1,060 550 505
65 years and over 18,110 8,425 9,680 1,980 1,075 905
65 to 69 years 5,715 2,760 2,955 770 425 345
70 to 74 years 4,470 2,235 2,235 530 290 245
75 to 79 years 3,115 1,490 1,625 355 205 150
80 to 84 years 2,350 1,080 1,265 195 100 100
85 years and over 2,455 860 1,595 125 60 65
85 to 89 years 1,505 595 910 85 50 40
90 to 94 years 725 210 515 35 15 20
95 to 99 years 200 55 145 5 0 0
100 years and over 30 0 25 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.0 17.7 16.3 18.6 18.3 18.9
15 to 64 years 63.1 63.4 62.7 67.1 66.8 67.4
65 years and over 19.9 18.8 21.0 14.4 15.0 13.7
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 0.9 0.8 1.0
Average age of the population 42.7 41.8 43.6 40.3 40.5 40.1
Median age of the population 44.8 43.8 45.7 42.3 42.7 42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,585 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Single-detached house 25,915 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 415 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,200 ... ... 20 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,285 ... ... 5 ... ...
Row house 3,735 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 430 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,620 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 130 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 55 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,590 ... ... 5,105 ... ...
1 person 6,530 ... ... 890 ... ...
2 persons 12,850 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
3 persons 5,250 ... ... 720 ... ...
4 persons 5,590 ... ... 850 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,365 ... ... 545 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 89,010 ... ... 13,695 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 75,400 36,800 38,600 11,215 5,860 5,360
Married or living common law 49,275 24,715 24,560 7,780 3,900 3,880
Married 43,730 21,940 21,790 6,830 3,430 3,405
Living common law 5,540 2,770 2,770 945 475 470
Not married and not living common law 26,125 12,085 14,035 3,435 1,955 1,480
Never married 16,470 8,930 7,540 2,365 1,425 940
Separated 1,860 820 1,040 200 125 70
Divorced 3,265 1,335 1,925 495 300 190
Widowed 4,530 990 3,535 385 105 280
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,155 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
2 persons 13,720 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
3 persons 5,260 ... ... 700 ... ...
4 persons 5,525 ... ... 825 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,650 ... ... 455 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,155 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
Total couple families 24,170 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
Married couples 21,400 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,770 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,990 ... ... 325 ... ...
Female parent 2,290 ... ... 195 ... ...
Male parent 700 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,170 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
Couples without children 11,985 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Couples with children 12,185 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
1 child 4,345 ... ... 620 ... ...
2 children 5,255 ... ... 805 ... ...
3 or more children 2,590 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,990 ... ... 325 ... ...
1 child 1,740 ... ... 210 ... ...
2 children 915 ... ... 80 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,250 4,175 5,080 1,425 880 540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,590 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,885 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,405 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,475 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 625 ... ... 85 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,075 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
One-person households 6,530 ... ... 895 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 540 ... ... 130 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 89,440 44,255 45,175 13,780 7,175 6,605
English only 83,985 41,990 41,995 12,950 6,775 6,175
French only 10 5 5 5 0 0
English and French 5,130 2,070 3,060 810 390 420
Neither English nor French 320 195 115 20 5 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 89,435 44,260 45,175 13,780 7,170 6,610
English 87,855 43,485 44,365 13,480 7,015 6,465
French 1,185 535 645 275 150 135
English and French 95 40 55 5 5 0
Neither English nor French 305 195 110 20 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,230 555 675 280 145 135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 89,440 44,255 45,175 13,780 7,170 6,610
Single responses 88,610 43,870 44,740 13,675 7,120 6,555
Official languages 79,020 39,170 39,855 12,525 6,525 6,000
English 77,745 38,590 39,155 12,215 6,360 5,855
French 1,270 575 695 310 160 145
Non-official languages 9,590 4,705 4,890 1,150 595 555
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 20 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,585 4,700 4,885 1,130 585 545
Afro-Asiatic languages 180 95 80 10 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 180 95 85 10 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 135 70 65 0 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 20 25 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 140 30 110 30 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 115 25 95 25 5 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 25 10 15 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,380 4,160 4,220 1,035 550 485
Albanian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,275 1,060 1,220 200 95 105
Baltic languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Latvian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 15 5 0 5
Slavic languages 2,220 1,030 1,190 200 95 100
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Croatian 410 210 205 5 0 5
Czech 55 20 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 780 355 425 60 25 30
Russian 120 50 75 20 10 10
Serbian 215 105 105 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Slovak 80 30 50 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 150 75 75 5 0 5
Ukrainian 335 150 185 100 50 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,325 1,585 1,735 700 385 315
Afrikaans 30 15 15 10 0 0
Danish 45 20 25 10 5 5
Dutch 2,040 985 1,050 150 70 80
Frisian 40 20 20 5 5 0
German 1,120 525 595 515 300 220
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Swedish 30 5 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 10 0 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 185 95 95 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 360 180 175 75 35 35
Indo-Aryan languages 310 155 160 70 35 35
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 20 20 5 0 0
Hindi 40 15 25 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 130 60 70 55 30 30
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 40 35 10 0 5
Iranian languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 25 15 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,190 1,215 970 55 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,180 645 530 5 0 0
Portuguese 365 185 185 0 0 5
Romanian 105 50 55 5 0 5
Spanish 535 330 200 45 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 0 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 100 125 30 10 25
Chinese languages 220 100 120 25 5 20
Cantonese 65 30 35 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 115 55 65 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 5 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 370 175 195 15 10 5
Estonian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 305 145 160 15 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 390 435 105 50 55
English and French 160 70 95 25 15 10
English and non-official language 625 295 330 80 35 45
French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 89,435 44,255 45,180 13,780 7,170 6,610
Single responses 87,970 43,565 44,410 13,575 7,070 6,505
Official languages 85,925 42,505 43,425 13,265 6,915 6,355
English 85,650 42,385 43,265 13,190 6,875 6,310
French 280 120 160 80 40 40
Non-official languages 2,050 1,060 990 305 155 155
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,045 1,055 985 305 150 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 20 30 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 10 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,645 860 780 280 140 140
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 590 290 305 30 15 15
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 580 285 295 30 20 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 115 55 60 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 215 105 105 10 5 0
Russian 55 30 25 10 10 5
Serbian 60 35 30 0 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 5 5 5
Ukrainian 55 25 30 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 250 115 135 200 100 100
Afrikaans 10 5 10 5 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 85 35 50 20 10 15
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 130 65 70 170 85 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 30 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 150 65 85 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 135 60 75 25 15 15
Bengali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 5 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 30 35 15 10 10
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 5 0 5
Iranian languages 25 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 5 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 580 365 220 15 5 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 145 70 75 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 35 45 0 0 0
Romanian 35 15 20 5 0 5
Spanish 325 245 80 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 0 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 120 65 60 5 5 5
Chinese languages 120 65 60 5 5 5
Cantonese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 40 35 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 30 35 0 0 0
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 25 35 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,465 695 765 205 105 100
English and French 110 40 65 10 5 5
English and non-official language 1,340 645 695 190 95 95
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 89,435 44,255 45,180 13,780 7,175 6,610
None 84,120 41,830 42,290 13,150 6,880 6,270
English 1,055 510 550 155 75 80
French 775 300 475 160 70 90
Non-official language 3,435 1,600 1,840 310 145 160
Aboriginal 5 5 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 3,425 1,590 1,830 295 140 155
English and French 5 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 40 15 20 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 73,610 36,105 37,505 11,165 5,830 5,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,295 35,085 36,210 10,665 5,580 5,080
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,074 49,684 30,304 43,067 58,675 30,938
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,320 35,090 36,235 10,665 5,580 5,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,035 43,458 27,740 38,073 49,728 28,416
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,055 33,580 33,475 10,125 5,435 4,690
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,275 46,191 26,077 41,947 56,923 29,333
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,535 22,165 27,375 5,900 2,475 3,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,225 5,813 6,389 5,488 7,952 4,318
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,710 28,780 25,935 8,800 4,850 3,955
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,303 44,921 28,069 39,296 53,230 28,020
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 73,575 36,075 37,500 11,185 5,810 5,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,320 35,130 36,190 10,660 5,575 5,085
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,989 61,968 40,332 63,356 82,405 42,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,340 35,140 36,210 10,670 5,575 5,095
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,008 49,950 34,301 50,836 64,687 35,667
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,135 33,670 33,470 10,075 5,430 4,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,363 59,494 37,165 62,424 80,512 41,281
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,585 22,295 27,290 5,955 2,530 3,420
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,857 7,795 7,908 7,807 8,771 7,093
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,725 28,915 25,810 8,785 4,825 3,965
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,872 55,126 37,624 55,710 71,657 36,282
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 73,575 36,080 37,500 11,180 5,810 5,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 26,790 15,790 11,000 4,175 2,615 1,565
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,793 66,943 51,238 61,279 75,012 48,967
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 69,077 76,916 57,827 75,916 89,236 53,685
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.3 92.0 85.1 93.5 95.5 89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 73.6 66.5 70.4 72.6 65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.7 8.0 14.9 6.5 4.6 10.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 73,610 36,100 37,505 11,160 5,830 5,335
Without total income 2,315 1,020 1,295 500 250 255
With total income 71,295 35,085 36,210 10,660 5,580 5,080
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.2 96.5 95.5 95.7 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,780 3,350 5,435 1,370 500 875
$10,000 to $19,999 10,560 3,650 6,910 1,325 510 815
$20,000 to $29,999 9,275 3,660 5,615 1,320 550 765
$30,000 to $39,999 7,740 3,535 4,210 1,015 430 580
$40,000 to $49,999 7,130 3,465 3,665 905 430 475
$50,000 to $59,999 6,070 3,310 2,755 810 425 385
$60,000 to $69,999 4,820 2,830 1,990 655 385 275
$70,000 to $79,999 3,945 2,450 1,490 545 325 215
$80,000 to $89,999 3,120 2,035 1,085 475 315 155
$90,000 to $99,999 2,750 1,610 1,145 425 285 145
$100,000 and over 7,105 5,195 1,910 1,815 1,425 390
$100,000 to $149,999 4,910 3,495 1,415 1,060 805 260
$150,000 and over 2,195 1,695 495 755 615 135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 73,610 36,105 37,510 11,165 5,830 5,335
Without after-tax income 2,290 1,020 1,275 495 245 250
With after-tax income 71,320 35,090 36,230 10,665 5,585 5,085
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.2 96.6 95.5 95.8 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,200 3,425 5,770 1,420 515 900
$10,000 to $19,999 11,080 3,840 7,240 1,370 530 840
$20,000 to $29,999 10,680 4,355 6,330 1,540 630 910
$30,000 to $39,999 9,360 4,415 4,950 1,230 565 670
$40,000 to $49,999 8,385 4,405 3,980 1,105 570 535
$50,000 to $59,999 6,495 3,820 2,675 880 505 375
$60,000 to $69,999 4,890 3,145 1,745 695 445 245
$70,000 to $79,999 4,030 2,490 1,535 620 415 205
$80,000 and over 7,200 5,190 2,005 1,810 1,400 410
$80,000 to $89,999 2,525 1,680 845 460 325 135
$90,000 to $99,999 1,390 1,025 370 320 245 75
$100,000 and over 3,285 2,495 795 1,030 835 195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 73,610 36,105 37,505 11,165 5,830 5,330
Without employment income 18,900 7,325 11,570 2,360 975 1,380
With employment income 54,710 28,775 25,935 8,805 4,855 3,950
Percentage with employment income 74.3 79.7 69.2 78.9 83.3 74.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,780 4,655 4,120 1,395 710 690
$5,000 to $9,999 4,225 1,795 2,430 585 260 325
$10,000 to $19,999 6,730 2,785 3,945 975 395 580
$20,000 to $29,999 5,160 2,165 2,990 795 300 500
$30,000 to $39,999 4,780 2,010 2,770 690 315 375
$40,000 to $49,999 4,330 1,960 2,370 675 335 340
$50,000 to $59,999 4,100 2,305 1,800 605 305 295
$60,000 to $69,999 3,370 2,025 1,345 510 300 215
$70,000 to $79,999 2,845 1,835 1,005 430 265 160
$80,000 and over 10,395 7,250 3,145 2,150 1,665 480
$80,000 to $89,999 2,405 1,560 845 360 245 110
$90,000 to $99,999 2,445 1,395 1,055 360 240 120
$100,000 and over 5,540 4,295 1,245 1,430 1,175 250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,590 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,481 ... ... 103,646 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,185 ... ... 87,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,530 ... ... 890 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,837 ... ... 39,979 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,391 ... ... 35,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,055 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,260 ... ... 118,750 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,649 ... ... 99,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,570 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 108,333 ... ... 132,432 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,276 ... ... 106,309 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,490 ... ... 910 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,617 ... ... 56,432 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,044 ... ... 45,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,080 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,679 ... ... 148,950 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,111 ... ... 119,421 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,590 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 65 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 365 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 600 ... ... 105 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 960 ... ... 150 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 865 ... ... 110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 950 ... ... 135 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,130 ... ... 125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,130 ... ... 140 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,110 ... ... 140 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,355 ... ... 265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,315 ... ... 260 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,235 ... ... 285 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,225 ... ... 265 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,170 ... ... 265 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,730 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,530 ... ... 605 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,305 ... ... 485 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,900 ... ... 715 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,995 ... ... 850 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,590 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... 90 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 185 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... 60 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 645 ... ... 105 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,085 ... ... 160 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 965 ... ... 125 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,120 ... ... 150 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,305 ... ... 145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,395 ... ... 160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,425 ... ... 180 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,890 ... ... 340 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,825 ... ... 340 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,805 ... ... 355 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,720 ... ... 345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,320 ... ... 325 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,230 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,555 ... ... 660 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,845 ... ... 490 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,825 ... ... 995 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,720 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,952 ... ... 117,853 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,387 ... ... 98,816 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,170 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,207 ... ... 99,214 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,069 ... ... 84,070 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,295 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,918 ... ... 146,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,476 ... ... 120,896 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,715 ... ... 280 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,472 ... ... 75,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,714 ... ... 65,536 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,735 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,513 ... ... 149,142 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,888 ... ... 119,468 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,215 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,398 ... ... 125,944 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,498 ... ... 100,709 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,270 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 146,018 ... ... 173,984 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,725 ... ... 139,746 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,755 ... ... 295 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 77,817 ... ... 145,431 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,782 ... ... 113,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,875 3,640 4,235 1,220 775 445
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,485 43,307 34,620 39,475 49,280 28,608
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,551 38,040 31,707 34,816 41,771 27,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,850 3,595 4,265 1,250 795 455
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,369 53,438 45,942 52,393 56,978 44,446
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,532 43,934 39,509 42,894 45,938 37,615
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 89,015 44,015 45,000 13,695 7,125 6,565
In the bottom half of the distribution 32,515 15,520 16,995 4,535 2,295 2,235
In the bottom decile 3,775 1,805 1,970 800 415 385
In the second decile 5,125 2,245 2,875 795 395 400
In the third decile 7,085 3,325 3,755 870 430 435
In the fourth decile 7,495 3,685 3,815 1,030 515 510
In the fifth decile 9,030 4,455 4,580 1,040 540 505
In the top half of the distribution 56,500 28,490 28,005 9,165 4,830 4,335
In the sixth decile 9,720 4,830 4,890 1,160 605 550
In the seventh decile 10,940 5,440 5,505 1,300 700 595
In the eighth decile 11,860 6,000 5,860 1,625 850 780
In the ninth decile 12,875 6,550 6,325 2,075 1,085 990
In the top decile 11,095 5,670 5,425 3,005 1,590 1,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 89,015 44,010 44,995 13,695 7,125 6,570
0 to 17 years 18,725 9,575 9,150 3,070 1,590 1,485
0 to 5 years 5,825 2,980 2,845 940 490 455
18 to 64 years 53,520 26,405 27,115 8,650 4,470 4,180
65 years and over 16,765 8,035 8,730 1,975 1,070 905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,905 2,695 3,205 1,125 575 550
0 to 17 years 1,420 720 695 260 130 125
0 to 5 years 420 205 220 75 35 40
18 to 64 years 3,350 1,560 1,795 655 345 310
65 years and over 1,140 420 720 215 100 115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.6 6.1 7.1 8.2 8.1 8.4
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 7.5 7.6 8.5 8.2 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.2 6.9 7.7 8.0 7.1 8.8
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.9 6.6 7.6 7.7 7.4
65 years and over (%) 6.8 5.2 8.2 10.9 9.3 12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,740 1,325 1,415 500 275 225
0 to 17 years 620 325 290 115 60 50
0 to 5 years 175 95 80 30 15 10
18 to 64 years 1,795 880 920 340 185 155
65 years and over 325 125 205 40 25 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.7 3.9 3.4
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.7 3.8 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 3.0 3.2 2.8 3.2 3.1 2.2
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.9 4.1 3.7
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.6 2.3 2.0 2.3 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 88,960 43,960 44,995 13,695 7,070 6,630
Official languages 88,655 43,780 44,875 13,675 7,055 6,620
English 88,650 43,775 44,875 13,670 7,045 6,625
French 5,110 2,040 3,065 745 360 385
Non-official languages 11,955 5,770 6,185 1,360 680 685
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 30 0 25
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 20 0 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 0 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,945 5,765 6,180 1,325 670 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 90 125 10 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 210 95 120 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 180 75 100 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 40 50 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 40 50 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 35 150 60 25 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 40 130 60 25 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 0 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,460 5,165 5,300 1,155 600 560
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,700 1,305 1,390 210 100 110
Baltic languages 70 35 35 10 0 0
Latvian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Slavic languages 2,630 1,275 1,360 205 100 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Croatian 520 275 245 10 0 10
Czech 55 20 40 0 0 0
Macedonian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Polish 970 455 515 70 40 30
Russian 195 100 100 15 0 10
Serbian 330 190 140 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 35 20 10 0 0 10
Slovak 50 20 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 140 75 65 10 0 10
Ukrainian 420 175 240 90 50 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,915 1,885 2,035 720 360 360
Afrikaans 65 35 30 40 20 25
Danish 60 30 30 10 10 10
Dutch 2,360 1,135 1,225 205 90 115
Frisian 90 50 40 0 0 0
German 1,345 660 685 480 255 225
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 15 10 0 10 0
Swedish 75 15 55 0 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 255 140 120 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 425 210 215 70 50 30
Indo-Aryan languages 335 165 170 70 40 25
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 60 35 30 0 0 0
Hindi 110 55 60 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 75 60 60 40 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 120 60 60 10 0 10
Iranian languages 95 40 50 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 40 55 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,285 1,695 1,595 185 95 90
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,845 920 920 10 10 0
Portuguese 455 245 205 0 0 0
Romanian 135 65 70 0 0 10
Spanish 930 475 450 170 85 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 70 35 40 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 125 60 60 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 40 35 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 50 30 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 70 15 55 35 10 20
American Sign Language 35 10 25 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 30 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 155 165 35 15 20
Chinese languages 320 155 165 35 20 15
Cantonese 100 45 50 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 195 95 100 30 10 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 15 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Lao 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 45 20 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 345 145 200 20 10 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 50 15 40 0 0 0
Hungarian 275 125 155 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 88,960 43,960 45,000 13,695 7,065 6,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 86,750 42,875 43,875 13,310 6,890 6,425
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,540 9,385 9,155 3,020 1,515 1,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,210 33,490 34,720 10,290 5,370 4,920
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,210 1,085 1,125 385 180 205
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 88,960 43,960 45,000 13,695 7,065 6,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 76,745 37,920 38,825 12,595 6,565 6,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 11,850 5,795 6,055 1,030 465 560
Before 1981 7,795 3,940 3,855 520 215 305
1981 to 1990 1,330 640 685 100 65 40
1991 to 2000 1,185 530 650 135 45 90
2001 to 2010 1,165 515 655 195 100 95
2001 to 2005 635 260 370 95 60 35
2006 to 2010 540 250 285 95 45 55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 375 175 200 85 40 40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 365 240 120 65 35 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 11,850 5,795 6,055 1,035 470 565
Under 5 years 2,030 990 1,035 155 85 75
5 to 14 years 2,855 1,530 1,320 230 85 150
15 to 24 years 3,170 1,475 1,695 265 140 130
25 to 44 years 3,335 1,595 1,740 305 130 170
45 years and over 460 200 260 75 30 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,850 5,800 6,055 1,030 465 565
Americas 1,570 685 885 230 80 150
Brazil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Colombia 60 15 45 0 0 0
El Salvador 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guyana 65 30 30 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 125 80 45 0 0 0
Mexico 60 25 35 30 10 15
Peru 35 20 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 50 35 15 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 860 300 555 150 40 110
Other places of birth in Americas 270 155 120 35 15 20
Europe 8,710 4,420 4,290 645 305 340
Bosnia and Herzegovina 90 35 55 0 0 0
Croatia 300 165 135 0 0 0
France 35 15 25 10 0 0
Germany 575 280 295 95 60 35
Greece 95 50 50 0 0 0
Hungary 125 50 75 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 120 50 70 15 10 10
Italy 725 425 295 15 15 0
Netherlands 1,940 1,030 915 160 70 95
Poland 550 235 315 70 20 50
Portugal 185 110 75 0 0 0
Romania 135 55 75 15 0 10
Russian Federation 95 40 55 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 95 45 55 10 0 10
Ukraine 75 45 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,980 1,535 1,445 135 70 65
Other places of birth in Europe 575 245 330 95 50 45
Africa 235 120 115 25 15 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 100 45 50 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 35 25 10 0 15
Asia 1,225 525 700 115 55 60
Afghanistan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 185 65 125 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 0 20 10 0 0
India 185 95 95 45 30 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 20 0 0 0 0
Iraq 35 15 15 0 0 0
Japan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 50 50 0 0 0
Lebanon 20 10 10 10 10 0
Pakistan 70 40 30 0 0 0
Philippines 160 40 115 50 15 30
Sri Lanka 20 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 15 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 10
Viet Nam 75 30 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 195 90 105 0 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 110 45 60 15 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 375 170 195 80 40 40
Americas 95 45 50 25 15 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 30 25 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 135 70 65 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 35 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 60 40 25 10 0 10
Africa 10 0 10 10 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 10
Asia 115 30 85 40 25 15
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 10 10 35 15 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 15 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 0 0 0
Australia 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 88,960 43,960 45,000 13,695 7,065 6,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69 12,625 6,265 6,360 1,140 535 610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,025 10,595 11,425 2,225 1,120 1,105
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 54,315 27,100 27,210 10,330 5,410 4,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,225 1,945 2,280 530 255 270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,810 945 865 325 150 170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 745 530 215 130 105 25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,070 415 650 190 50 140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,815 705 1,115 180 90 85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 545 260 285 15 10 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 35 15 10 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 88,960 43,960 44,995 13,695 7,065 6,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,480 695 785 620 290 330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,395 665 730 605 290 315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 865 435 430 180 105 75
Métis 515 225 295 415 180 230
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 15 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 65 25 40 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 87,480 43,265 44,215 13,070 6,775 6,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 88,960 43,960 45,000 13,695 7,065 6,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 435 245 190 175 85 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 88,530 43,715 44,810 13,520 6,980 6,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 88,960 43,960 45,000 13,695 7,065 6,625
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 215 105 110 90 40 50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 200 105 95 85 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 140 75 65 40 20 20
Métis single ancestry 50 30 25 45 20 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,360 1,140 1,215 680 340 340
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,315 1,125 1,190 665 335 330
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,750 880 870 305 165 140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 565 245 320 360 175 190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 15 25 20 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 25 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 86,380 42,710 43,675 12,925 6,685 6,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 88,960 43,960 45,000 13,695 7,065 6,625
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,605 1,790 1,815 330 165 160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 725 380 345 85 50 40
Chinese 455 190 260 35 10 25
Black 620 345 275 40 30 15
Filipino 275 95 180 75 25 50
Latin American 530 310 220 50 25 25
Arab 95 45 45 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 235 110 125 10 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 95 50 50 0 0 0
Korean 130 55 70 0 0 0
Japanese 170 70 100 15 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 130 65 65 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 75 80 15 15 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 85,360 42,170 43,190 13,370 6,900 6,470
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 88,960 43,960 45,000 13,695 7,070 6,630
North American Aboriginal origins 2,575 1,250 1,325 770 380 390
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,940 975 970 360 185 175
Inuit 20 10 15 0 0 0
Métis 670 290 380 425 200 225
Other North American origins 24,900 12,140 12,755 3,685 1,855 1,830
Acadian 115 60 55 10 10 10
American 1,205 555 650 220 110 110
Canadian 24,075 11,765 12,305 3,520 1,780 1,745
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 10 15 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 75,670 37,280 38,390 11,655 6,030 5,630
British Isles origins 44,475 21,505 22,965 6,040 2,990 3,055
Channel Islander 30 15 15 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 27,225 13,115 14,115 3,420 1,690 1,735
Irish 15,840 7,305 8,530 2,480 1,160 1,320
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 18,915 9,250 9,665 2,640 1,285 1,350
Welsh 1,875 885 985 305 140 170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,750 1,270 1,485 215 160 60
French origins 8,370 3,985 4,380 1,685 845 835
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,360 3,980 4,375 1,685 845 840
Western European origins (except French origins) 27,180 13,585 13,595 5,905 3,135 2,775
Austrian 655 340 310 140 75 60
Bavarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 285 125 160 80 40 40
Dutch 14,980 7,585 7,400 1,195 610 590
Flemish 25 10 20 20 10 10
Frisian 165 85 80 0 0 0
German 12,725 6,290 6,435 4,650 2,490 2,155
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 535 235 295 160 85 70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,885 850 1,035 1,485 760 725
Danish 590 285 305 185 90 100
Finnish 245 110 135 70 50 15
Icelandic 100 45 60 50 15 30
Norwegian 405 195 210 760 420 340
Swedish 625 245 375 530 225 305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 45 30 50 30 15
Eastern European origins 13,725 6,855 6,870 3,820 1,990 1,830
Bulgarian 110 35 75 0 0 0
Byelorussian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 360 200 165 115 90 30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 210 100 110 75 35 40
Estonian 105 45 60 25 0 25
Hungarian 2,470 1,235 1,235 160 60 100
Latvian 135 80 55 25 20 10
Lithuanian 250 115 130 85 55 40
Moldovan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 5,310 2,595 2,710 1,200 665 525
Romanian 520 245 275 70 30 40
Russian 1,275 635 640 420 200 215
Slovak 535 275 265 75 30 45
Ukrainian 4,800 2,480 2,320 2,535 1,355 1,180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 25 15 10 0 0
Southern European origins 13,320 6,695 6,620 430 240 190
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,410 735 670 65 30 35
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 745 375 370 20 15 10
Italian 8,340 4,160 4,175 265 160 100
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Maltese 190 65 125 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,130 590 540 20 0 20
Serbian 645 360 285 15 10 0
Sicilian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 560 300 265 0 0 0
Spanish 640 290 355 30 20 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 270 135 135 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 235 120 120 60 20 35
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 140 75 70 10 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 35 40 35 15 25
Caribbean origins 695 335 355 40 25 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 75 45 35 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 10 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 55 30 20 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 20 10 10 10 0
Jamaican 375 155 220 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 0 10 15 10 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 55 35 25 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 40 25 10 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 930 535 405 100 50 50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Belizean 10 10 10 10 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Chilean 50 20 25 35 20 15
Colombian 130 50 85 0 0 0
Costa Rican 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 135 60 70 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mexican 275 225 55 30 20 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 25 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 15 20 10 10 0
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 15 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 70 25 40 0 0 0
African origins 535 280 255 40 25 15
Central and West African origins 75 40 35 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 125 55 70 0 0 0
Algerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 205 90 110 30 20 0
Afrikaner 0 0 10 10 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 0 20 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 135 60 70 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 145 90 45 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 85 40 10 10 0
Asian origins 2,925 1,395 1,525 255 120 130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 615 325 295 20 10 0
Afghan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 110 75 35 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 90 50 40 0 0 0
Iraqi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 165 75 90 20 10 10
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 70 40 25 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 80 40 40 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 845 445 395 100 55 40
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 685 365 315 95 55 40
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 95 30 65 10 0 0
Punjabi 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 45 30 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,475 630 845 140 60 85
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese 535 245 285 60 20 35
Filipino 385 140 240 75 30 45
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Japanese 200 85 115 10 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 140 60 80 0 0 0
Laotian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 60 30 30 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 50 70 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 190 95 95 75 20 55
Australian 125 70 55 70 10 55
New Zealander 50 20 30 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,570 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Owner 29,500 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
Renter 4,070 ... ... 610 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,570 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Condominium 2,345 ... ... 20 ... ...
Not condominium 31,220 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,570 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,565 ... ... 155 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,925 ... ... 780 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,530 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,515 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,565 ... ... 5,105 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,280 ... ... 505 ... ...
5 rooms 4,095 ... ... 790 ... ...
6 rooms 5,635 ... ... 765 ... ...
7 rooms 5,615 ... ... 735 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,945 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,565 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,450 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,565 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Suitable 32,820 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Not suitable 750 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,570 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
1960 or before 8,710 ... ... 770 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,965 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,405 ... ... 790 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,785 ... ... 725 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,770 ... ... 280 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,510 ... ... 600 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,415 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,570 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,910 ... ... 4,770 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,660 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,570 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,275 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,840 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 455 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,570 ... ... 5,105 ... ...
15 to 24 years 290 ... ... 85 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,155 ... ... 605 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,165 ... ... 820 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,325 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,425 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,755 ... ... 715 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,365 ... ... 355 ... ...
85 years and over 1,085 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 32,590 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,935 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 760 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,075 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,620 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.8 ... ... 60.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 16.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,253 ... ... 1,333 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,379 ... ... 1,544 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,377 ... ... 501,401 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 431,578 ... ... 580,340 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.6 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.1 ... ... 30.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 967 ... ... 1,002 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 1,104 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 73,575 36,075 37,500 11,180 5,810 5,375
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,320 5,810 5,505 2,235 1,285 950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,165 10,030 11,135 3,285 1,520 1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,085 20,235 20,855 5,665 3,000 2,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,135 4,760 1,375 1,800 1,455 345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,670 860 430 195 230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,600 3,085 515 1,375 1,260 110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,790 8,260 10,535 2,150 875 1,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 540 690 275 95 175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,930 6,675 8,260 1,445 575 865
Bachelor's degree 10,340 4,560 5,780 1,080 395 685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,050 455 590 80 35 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 465 285 175 40 35 0
Master's degree 2,690 1,170 1,520 185 80 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 390 205 185 60 30 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 46,085 22,605 23,480 7,575 3,860 3,715
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,520 2,115 1,410 990 610 380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,300 6,105 6,195 2,170 940 1,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,265 14,385 15,875 4,415 2,315 2,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,935 3,060 880 1,405 1,145 255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,575 1,035 540 340 160 170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,360 2,025 335 1,060 980 85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,150 6,185 7,965 1,705 675 1,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 335 455 185 60 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,390 4,800 6,580 1,125 435 695
Bachelor's degree 7,885 3,390 4,500 840 295 545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 805 300 505 50 25 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 340 175 165 30 20 0
Master's degree 2,070 800 1,270 165 70 100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 280 135 145 35 25 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 73,575 36,075 37,500 11,180 5,810 5,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 32,490 15,845 16,645 5,515 2,805 2,715
Education 3,020 745 2,275 445 75 370
13. Education 3,020 745 2,275 445 75 365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,345 605 740 135 40 90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 285 200 85 35 20 15
50. Visual and performing arts 1,065 410 655 95 15 80
Humanities 1,960 830 1,130 155 75 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 165 45 115 15 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 440 90 355 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 380 155 230 45 15 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 50 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 370 240 135 75 45 30
54. History 365 220 140 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 110 15 95 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,380 1,355 3,025 300 55 245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 0 30 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 385 135 250 25 0 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,015 95 915 70 10 65
22. Legal professions and studies 500 115 385 50 0 45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 20 80 10 0 10
42. Psychology 750 195 560 60 0 55
45. Social sciences 1,600 790 810 85 35 55
Business, management and public administration 7,425 2,850 4,575 890 260 625
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 710 115 600 30 0 25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,690 2,735 3,960 860 255 600
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,250 650 595 205 75 125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 580 240 345 75 30 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 230 120 110 40 10 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 340 270 70 25 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 25 65 60 25 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 995 575 425 65 30 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 715 455 255 50 20 25
25. Library science 60 0 60 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 210 110 105 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,800 9,195 610 1,965 1,860 105
04. Architecture and related services 265 195 65 10 10 0
14. Engineering 1,340 1,140 195 155 135 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,465 2,205 260 290 255 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,965 1,950 15 425 405 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,380 2,340 35 580 565 15
48. Precision production 1,390 1,355 35 505 490 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,140 755 385 365 250 120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 840 585 260 315 215 105
03. Natural resources and conservation 300 175 125 50 35 15
Health and related fields 6,990 1,260 5,730 770 120 650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 755 365 390 30 10 20
51. Health professions and related programs 6,090 800 5,295 730 110 620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 145 95 50 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,765 1,415 1,355 380 155 220
12. Personal and culinary services 1,315 260 1,055 220 25 190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 970 685 275 65 45 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 460 440 20 85 80 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 46,085 22,605 23,480 7,575 3,860 3,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,820 8,215 7,600 3,160 1,545 1,615
Education 2,000 475 1,525 320 40 285
13. Education 2,000 475 1,525 325 40 285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,040 445 595 90 25 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 160 70 25 15 10
50. Visual and performing arts 815 280 530 70 10 55
Humanities 1,310 545 765 105 55 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 20 80 10 10 0
23. English language and literature/letters 290 55 240 0 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 260 105 155 35 10 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 55 30 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 245 170 80 60 40 25
54. History 255 145 105 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 75 0 65 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,420 950 2,470 205 25 175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 325 105 220 20 0 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 815 65 750 50 0 50
22. Legal professions and studies 425 80 345 35 0 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 10 60 0 0 0
42. Psychology 555 120 435 30 10 25
45. Social sciences 1,205 560 645 65 20 45
Business, management and public administration 5,705 2,115 3,585 715 210 505
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 570 90 480 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,130 2,030 3,100 705 205 495
Physical and life sciences and technologies 905 475 440 150 60 95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 445 185 260 55 20 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 95 85 35 10 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 10 0
40. Physical sciences 210 170 45 20 15 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 20 40 35 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 830 475 355 55 25 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 615 385 230 45 20 25
25. Library science 45 0 45 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 155 75 75 10 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,930 6,455 475 1,570 1,465 105
04. Architecture and related services 210 150 55 10 10 0
14. Engineering 980 815 160 120 100 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,740 1,540 200 240 215 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,355 1,335 20 325 300 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,725 1,700 20 480 460 15
48. Precision production 920 905 20 400 380 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 850 530 320 275 180 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 625 405 220 240 145 90
03. Natural resources and conservation 225 125 100 45 35 10
Health and related fields 5,195 870 4,325 595 115 480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 605 275 330 20 10 15
51. Health professions and related programs 4,485 535 3,950 565 100 460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 105 60 45 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,070 1,055 1,015 325 120 200
12. Personal and culinary services 975 195 780 200 25 175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 745 510 230 55 35 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 65 60 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 73,575 36,075 37,500 11,180 5,810 5,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,490 15,840 16,645 5,515 2,810 2,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,090 20,235 20,855 5,665 3,000 2,660
Location of study inside Canada 36,805 18,015 18,800 5,185 2,740 2,445
Same as province or territory of residence 34,965 17,155 17,810 4,370 2,320 2,055
Different than province or territory of residence 1,845 855 990 810 415 395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,280 2,225 2,060 475 265 215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,765 825 945 160 90 65
Philippines 75 10 65 40 20 25
India 55 30 25 30 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 935 600 330 35 15 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 30 20 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other 1,375 720 655 215 125 95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 46,085 22,610 23,475 7,575 3,860 3,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,820 8,215 7,600 3,160 1,545 1,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,265 14,390 15,875 4,415 2,310 2,095
Location of study inside Canada 27,610 13,155 14,450 4,050 2,100 1,950
Same as province or territory of residence 26,335 12,580 13,760 3,435 1,805 1,630
Different than province or territory of residence 1,270 580 690 615 295 320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,660 1,235 1,425 360 210 155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,325 565 760 110 70 40
Philippines 65 10 55 40 15 25
India 45 20 25 25 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 365 220 150 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 20 15 0 0 0
France 15 10 15 0 0 0
Other 795 395 405 155 95 65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 73,575 36,075 37,495 11,180 5,810 5,375
In the labour force 48,405 25,475 22,930 8,205 4,650 3,555
Employed 45,950 24,165 21,785 7,590 4,225 3,365
Unemployed 2,450 1,305 1,145 620 425 190
Not in the labour force 25,175 10,600 14,575 2,975 1,155 1,820
Participation rate 65.8 70.6 61.2 73.4 80.0 66.1
Employment rate 62.5 67.0 58.1 67.9 72.7 62.6
Unemployment rate 5.1 5.1 5.0 7.6 9.1 5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 73,575 36,075 37,500 11,180 5,805 5,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,220 9,220 12,995 2,460 945 1,515
Worked 51,360 26,860 24,500 8,720 4,865 3,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 27,385 16,180 11,200 4,430 2,775 1,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,975 10,680 13,300 4,295 2,090 2,205
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.0 42.5 42.8 43.7 41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,400 25,470 22,930 8,205 4,650 3,555
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 250 265 55 30 30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,665 8,150 4,625 3,525
Employee 41,135 21,025 20,110 6,090 3,250 2,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,750 4,195 2,555 2,060 1,375 685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,400 25,475 22,930 8,205 4,650 3,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 255 265 55 25 30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,660 8,145 4,625 3,530
0 Management occupations 6,455 4,125 2,330 1,595 1,070 530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,040 1,840 5,205 1,155 190 960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,565 2,070 495 425 325 95
3 Health occupations 3,495 500 2,990 375 60 315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,560 2,010 3,550 585 170 415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,205 500 700 140 30 115
6 Sales and service occupations 9,680 3,915 5,760 1,145 365 775
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,705 7,280 425 1,875 1,750 120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,010 1,250 755 635 480 160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,180 1,730 450 230 190 40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,400 25,475 22,930 8,205 4,650 3,560
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 255 265 55 30 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,660 8,145 4,625 3,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,770 1,625 1,145 1,205 785 420
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 120 95 20 705 605 100
22 Utilities 385 270 110 65 30 40
23 Construction 3,995 3,495 500 1,080 865 220
31-33 Manufacturing 5,595 4,395 1,190 525 405 120
41 Wholesale trade 2,300 1,540 760 280 180 95
44-45 Retail trade 4,760 2,085 2,670 625 245 380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,960 1,365 595 410 235 175
51 Information and cultural industries 595 325 265 70 30 40
52 Finance and insurance 1,735 720 1,015 145 35 105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 795 415 380 140 75 65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,665 1,435 1,230 450 260 185
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 25 25 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,005 1,275 725 320 185 135
61 Educational services 4,040 1,290 2,750 425 65 365
62 Health care and social assistance 5,540 730 4,810 550 70 485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,030 535 495 150 55 100
72 Accommodation and food services 2,735 935 1,800 235 35 195
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,330 1,230 1,100 460 305 160
91 Public administration 2,485 1,420 1,060 295 150 150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 45,950 24,165 21,780 7,590 4,225 3,365
Worked at home 4,520 2,230 2,290 1,660 920 745
Worked outside Canada 235 165 70 20 20 0
No fixed workplace address 5,290 3,965 1,330 1,255 990 265
Worked at usual place 35,905 17,810 18,090 4,655 2,295 2,360
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,905 17,805 18,095 4,650 2,295 2,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,555 3,765 4,790 1,030 660 365
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 12,885 5,865 7,020 3,465 1,535 1,930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,355 8,115 6,240 150 90 55
Commute to a different province or territory 110 65 45 10 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 41,195 21,770 19,420 5,905 3,285 2,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver 36,535 19,530 17,000 5,445 3,035 2,405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,065 955 1,105 195 85 110
Public transit 465 200 265 55 40 15
Walked 1,575 785 790 150 80 70
Bicycle 225 160 65 10 10 0
Other method 335 135 200 55 35 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 41,190 21,775 19,420 5,905 3,285 2,625
Less than 15 minutes 11,145 5,005 6,140 965 510 460
15 to 29 minutes 13,745 6,900 6,850 2,010 1,060 945
30 to 44 minutes 8,850 4,975 3,865 1,590 870 715
45 to 59 minutes 3,700 2,185 1,510 835 495 345
60 minutes and over 3,755 2,705 1,050 510 350 160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 41,195 21,775 19,425 5,905 3,285 2,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,415 2,690 720 555 410 140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,060 5,375 2,685 1,515 1,080 435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,540 5,710 5,835 1,935 985 950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,350 3,215 5,140 920 370 555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,640 1,345 2,300 405 115 285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 3,445 2,740 585 330 260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 52,590 27,445 25,145 8,985 4,965 4,020
Single responses 52,345 27,350 24,990 8,965 4,955 4,010
Official languages 52,125 27,175 24,950 8,945 4,945 3,995
English 51,930 27,130 24,805 8,930 4,940 3,995
French 195 45 145 10 10 0
Non-official languages 215 175 45 20 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 215 175 45 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 155 35 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 130 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 130 135 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 10 10 0 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 250 100 155 20 10 10
English and French 120 40 80 10 0 0
English and non-official language 130 65 70 10 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 52,595 27,450 25,145 8,985 4,970 4,020
None 51,325 26,890 24,435 8,835 4,890 3,945
English 215 80 130 15 10 10
French 510 210 305 70 30 40
Non-official language 515 265 250 65 35 25
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 510 265 245 65 35 25
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 87,920 43,400 44,520 13,550 6,980 6,565
Non-movers 79,705 39,325 40,380 12,335 6,410 5,930
Movers 8,220 4,080 4,140 1,215 575 640
Non-migrants 2,365 1,095 1,270 415 175 240
Migrants 5,850 2,985 2,865 800 400 395
Internal migrants 5,540 2,810 2,725 765 380 380
Intraprovincial migrants 5,300 2,675 2,625 700 345 355
Interprovincial migrants 240 140 105 65 35 25
External migrants 315 170 145 30 20 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 84,145 41,480 42,670 12,895 6,640 6,255
Non-movers 58,090 28,755 29,330 9,225 4,785 4,440
Movers 26,055 12,725 13,335 3,670 1,860 1,810
Non-migrants 8,050 3,860 4,195 1,140 565 580
Migrants 18,005 8,860 9,140 2,530 1,300 1,235
Internal migrants 17,195 8,425 8,770 2,385 1,210 1,175
Intraprovincial migrants 16,610 8,135 8,475 1,935 980 955
Interprovincial migrants 585 295 290 450 225 230
External migrants 810 435 375 145 85 55

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Leduc County, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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