Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Parkland County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Niagara West
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Parkland County, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Parkland County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 90,838 ... ... 32,097 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 86,533 ... ... 30,568 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.0 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 34,827 ... ... 12,910 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,588 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 91.8 ... ... 13.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 989.15 ... ... 2,390.23 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 90,840 44,730 46,105 32,095 16,660 15,435
0 to 14 years 15,440 7,930 7,505 5,885 3,060 2,830
0 to 4 years 4,805 2,450 2,350 1,630 860 775
5 to 9 years 5,240 2,705 2,540 2,090 1,080 1,015
10 to 14 years 5,395 2,780 2,615 2,165 1,125 1,040
15 to 64 years 57,295 28,375 28,920 21,865 11,255 10,605
15 to 19 years 5,620 2,835 2,785 2,150 1,140 1,010
20 to 24 years 5,230 2,715 2,520 1,625 875 750
25 to 29 years 4,285 2,200 2,085 1,320 680 640
30 to 34 years 4,500 2,205 2,290 1,660 830 835
35 to 39 years 5,000 2,420 2,575 1,990 995 995
40 to 44 years 5,565 2,715 2,855 2,095 1,060 1,035
45 to 49 years 6,115 2,950 3,165 2,485 1,225 1,255
50 to 54 years 7,505 3,700 3,805 3,030 1,570 1,465
55 to 59 years 7,030 3,475 3,550 2,965 1,550 1,415
60 to 64 years 6,455 3,165 3,285 2,540 1,330 1,205
65 years and over 18,110 8,425 9,680 4,345 2,345 2,005
65 to 69 years 5,715 2,760 2,955 1,855 950 905
70 to 74 years 4,470 2,235 2,235 1,240 700 545
75 to 79 years 3,115 1,490 1,625 710 390 320
80 to 84 years 2,350 1,080 1,265 355 210 150
85 years and over 2,455 860 1,595 185 95 90
85 to 89 years 1,505 595 910 130 65 65
90 to 94 years 725 210 515 45 25 20
95 to 99 years 200 55 145 10 5 5
100 years and over 30 0 25 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.0 17.7 16.3 18.3 18.4 18.3
15 to 64 years 63.1 63.4 62.7 68.1 67.6 68.7
65 years and over 19.9 18.8 21.0 13.5 14.1 13.0
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 0.6 0.6 0.6
Average age of the population 42.7 41.8 43.6 40.4 40.5 40.2
Median age of the population 44.8 43.8 45.7 43.3 43.5 43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,585 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Single-detached house 25,915 ... ... 10,455 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 415 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,200 ... ... 95 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,285 ... ... 45 ... ...
Row house 3,735 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 430 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,620 ... ... 25 ... ...
Other single-attached house 130 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 55 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,590 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
1 person 6,530 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
2 persons 12,850 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
3 persons 5,250 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
4 persons 5,590 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,365 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 89,010 ... ... 31,835 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 75,400 36,800 38,600 26,210 13,600 12,610
Married or living common law 49,275 24,715 24,560 18,165 9,095 9,070
Married 43,730 21,940 21,790 15,735 7,885 7,855
Living common law 5,540 2,770 2,770 2,430 1,215 1,215
Not married and not living common law 26,125 12,085 14,035 8,040 4,500 3,540
Never married 16,470 8,930 7,540 5,530 3,280 2,250
Separated 1,860 820 1,040 495 260 230
Divorced 3,265 1,335 1,925 1,205 710 500
Widowed 4,530 990 3,535 810 245 555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,155 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
2 persons 13,720 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
3 persons 5,260 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
4 persons 5,525 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,650 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,155 ... ... 9,840 ... ...
Total couple families 24,170 ... ... 8,975 ... ...
Married couples 21,400 ... ... 7,760 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,770 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,990 ... ... 860 ... ...
Female parent 2,290 ... ... 560 ... ...
Male parent 700 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,170 ... ... 8,980 ... ...
Couples without children 11,985 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
Couples with children 12,185 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
1 child 4,345 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
2 children 5,255 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
3 or more children 2,590 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,990 ... ... 865 ... ...
1 child 1,740 ... ... 540 ... ...
2 children 915 ... ... 240 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,250 4,175 5,080 3,125 1,875 1,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,590 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,885 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,405 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,475 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 625 ... ... 285 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,075 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
One-person households 6,530 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 540 ... ... 280 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 89,440 44,255 45,175 31,985 16,585 15,400
English only 83,985 41,990 41,995 30,390 15,870 14,520
French only 10 5 5 5 0 0
English and French 5,130 2,070 3,060 1,560 695 865
Neither English nor French 320 195 115 35 15 20
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 89,435 44,260 45,175 31,985 16,585 15,400
English 87,855 43,485 44,365 31,450 16,300 15,145
French 1,185 535 645 470 250 225
English and French 95 40 55 40 20 15
Neither English nor French 305 195 110 30 15 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,230 555 675 495 260 230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 89,440 44,255 45,175 31,990 16,585 15,405
Single responses 88,610 43,870 44,740 31,755 16,470 15,285
Official languages 79,020 39,170 39,855 29,800 15,455 14,345
English 77,745 38,590 39,155 29,250 15,170 14,085
French 1,270 575 695 550 285 265
Non-official languages 9,590 4,705 4,890 1,955 1,015 935
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 35 25 15
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,585 4,700 4,885 1,915 990 925
Afro-Asiatic languages 180 95 80 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 180 95 85 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 135 70 65 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 5 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 20 25 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 140 30 110 85 20 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 115 25 95 85 20 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 0 0
Tamil 25 10 15 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,380 4,160 4,220 1,635 885 750
Albanian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,275 1,060 1,220 515 275 240
Baltic languages 55 25 30 0 0 5
Latvian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 15 0 0 5
Slavic languages 2,220 1,030 1,190 515 280 240
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Croatian 410 210 205 10 10 5
Czech 55 20 30 25 10 20
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 780 355 425 165 95 75
Russian 120 50 75 65 35 30
Serbian 215 105 105 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 20 5 10 5 0 0
Slovak 80 30 50 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 150 75 75 0 0 0
Ukrainian 335 150 185 200 110 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,325 1,585 1,735 855 460 395
Afrikaans 30 15 15 25 10 15
Danish 45 20 25 40 15 20
Dutch 2,040 985 1,050 190 110 85
Frisian 40 20 20 5 5 5
German 1,120 525 595 585 310 275
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 30 5 20 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 10 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 185 95 95 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 360 180 175 50 25 25
Indo-Aryan languages 310 155 160 45 25 25
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hindi 40 15 25 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 130 60 70 30 15 15
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 40 35 5 5 0
Iranian languages 45 30 15 10 0 5
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 25 15 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,190 1,215 970 190 110 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,180 645 530 40 25 15
Portuguese 365 185 185 35 25 10
Romanian 105 50 55 10 5 5
Spanish 535 330 200 110 55 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 15 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 30 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 5 5 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 100 125 45 15 30
Chinese languages 220 100 120 45 15 30
Cantonese 65 30 35 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 115 55 65 15 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 5 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 10 0 5
Lao 5 5 0 5 0 5
Thai 15 5 10 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 10 5 10 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 370 175 195 50 25 25
Estonian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 20 5 5 5
Hungarian 305 145 160 40 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 390 435 235 115 120
English and French 160 70 95 55 30 25
English and non-official language 625 295 330 175 85 90
French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 89,435 44,255 45,180 31,990 16,585 15,405
Single responses 87,970 43,565 44,410 31,660 16,430 15,235
Official languages 85,925 42,505 43,425 31,225 16,200 15,030
English 85,650 42,385 43,265 31,125 16,150 14,975
French 280 120 160 105 55 55
Non-official languages 2,050 1,060 990 430 225 205
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,045 1,055 985 420 215 205
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 30 5 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 20 30 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,645 860 780 360 190 170
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 590 290 305 150 80 70
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 580 285 295 150 80 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 115 55 60 0 0 5
Czech 10 0 5 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 215 105 105 70 35 30
Russian 55 30 25 30 15 10
Serbian 60 35 30 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Slovak 15 5 5 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 55 25 30 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 250 115 135 130 60 70
Afrikaans 10 5 10 15 5 5
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 85 35 50 25 15 15
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 130 65 70 85 40 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 30 35 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 150 65 85 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 135 60 75 25 10 10
Bengali 5 0 5 5 0 5
Gujarati 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 30 35 15 5 5
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 5 10 0 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 5 15 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 580 365 220 50 25 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 145 70 75 5 0 0
Portuguese 75 35 45 0 0 0
Romanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Spanish 325 245 80 40 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 120 65 60 10 5 10
Chinese languages 120 65 60 10 5 5
Cantonese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 40 35 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 5 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 30 35 10 5 5
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 25 35 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,465 695 765 330 160 170
English and French 110 40 65 45 25 25
English and non-official language 1,340 645 695 280 135 145
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 20 15 5 0 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 89,435 44,255 45,180 31,990 16,585 15,405
None 84,120 41,830 42,290 30,700 15,960 14,740
English 1,055 510 550 270 135 135
French 775 300 475 230 110 120
Non-official language 3,435 1,600 1,840 770 370 400
Aboriginal 5 5 0 25 15 5
Non-Aboriginal 3,425 1,590 1,830 745 355 395
English and French 5 5 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 40 15 20 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 73,610 36,105 37,505 25,965 13,450 12,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,295 35,085 36,210 24,705 12,860 11,840
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,074 49,684 30,304 46,769 64,512 33,287
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,320 35,090 36,235 24,710 12,865 11,850
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,035 43,458 27,740 40,990 54,304 30,157
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,055 33,580 33,475 23,240 12,390 10,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,275 46,191 26,077 45,841 63,818 32,235
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,535 22,165 27,375 13,370 5,490 7,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,225 5,813 6,389 5,546 8,399 4,271
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,710 28,780 25,935 19,915 10,835 9,075
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,303 44,921 28,069 45,187 62,982 31,654
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 73,575 36,075 37,500 25,995 13,425 12,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,320 35,130 36,190 24,745 12,785 11,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,989 61,968 40,332 70,602 93,118 46,529
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,340 35,140 36,210 24,770 12,795 11,975
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,008 49,950 34,301 56,065 72,128 38,907
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,135 33,670 33,470 23,160 12,205 10,955
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,363 59,494 37,165 70,853 93,473 45,652
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,585 22,295 27,290 13,385 5,430 7,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,857 7,795 7,908 7,919 9,157 7,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,725 28,915 25,810 19,900 10,585 9,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,872 55,126 37,624 64,378 84,665 41,326
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 73,575 36,080 37,500 25,995 13,425 12,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 26,790 15,790 11,000 9,300 5,765 3,540
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,793 66,943 51,238 72,465 88,794 55,141
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 69,077 76,916 57,827 89,992 107,403 61,592
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.3 92.0 85.1 94.2 96.0 90.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 73.6 66.5 74.2 76.5 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.7 8.0 14.9 5.8 4.0 9.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 73,610 36,100 37,505 25,965 13,450 12,515
Without total income 2,315 1,020 1,295 1,265 590 675
With total income 71,295 35,085 36,210 24,705 12,860 11,840
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.2 96.5 95.1 95.6 94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,780 3,350 5,435 3,185 1,080 2,110
$10,000 to $19,999 10,560 3,650 6,910 2,930 1,070 1,865
$20,000 to $29,999 9,275 3,660 5,615 2,595 1,085 1,510
$30,000 to $39,999 7,740 3,535 4,210 2,185 910 1,275
$40,000 to $49,999 7,130 3,465 3,665 2,060 950 1,110
$50,000 to $59,999 6,070 3,310 2,755 1,855 940 915
$60,000 to $69,999 4,820 2,830 1,990 1,555 830 725
$70,000 to $79,999 3,945 2,450 1,490 1,380 820 560
$80,000 to $89,999 3,120 2,035 1,085 1,115 715 400
$90,000 to $99,999 2,750 1,610 1,145 970 630 345
$100,000 and over 7,105 5,195 1,910 4,870 3,840 1,030
$100,000 to $149,999 4,910 3,495 1,415 2,840 2,130 710
$150,000 and over 2,195 1,695 495 2,030 1,710 320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 73,610 36,105 37,510 25,965 13,450 12,515
Without after-tax income 2,290 1,020 1,275 1,255 585 670
With after-tax income 71,320 35,090 36,230 24,710 12,865 11,845
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.2 96.6 95.2 95.7 94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,200 3,425 5,770 3,295 1,115 2,185
$10,000 to $19,999 11,080 3,840 7,240 3,090 1,130 1,955
$20,000 to $29,999 10,680 4,355 6,330 2,985 1,225 1,760
$30,000 to $39,999 9,360 4,415 4,950 2,715 1,200 1,515
$40,000 to $49,999 8,385 4,405 3,980 2,500 1,265 1,240
$50,000 to $59,999 6,495 3,820 2,675 2,155 1,155 1,000
$60,000 to $69,999 4,890 3,145 1,745 1,720 1,055 670
$70,000 to $79,999 4,030 2,490 1,535 1,380 930 450
$80,000 and over 7,200 5,190 2,005 4,865 3,790 1,080
$80,000 to $89,999 2,525 1,680 845 1,090 745 345
$90,000 to $99,999 1,390 1,025 370 885 660 225
$100,000 and over 3,285 2,495 795 2,890 2,380 510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 73,610 36,105 37,505 25,970 13,455 12,515
Without employment income 18,900 7,325 11,570 6,055 2,620 3,435
With employment income 54,710 28,775 25,935 19,910 10,835 9,080
Percentage with employment income 74.3 79.7 69.2 76.7 80.5 72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,780 4,655 4,120 2,600 1,230 1,375
$5,000 to $9,999 4,225 1,795 2,430 1,280 520 755
$10,000 to $19,999 6,730 2,785 3,945 2,165 845 1,315
$20,000 to $29,999 5,160 2,165 2,990 1,595 670 925
$30,000 to $39,999 4,780 2,010 2,770 1,525 615 905
$40,000 to $49,999 4,330 1,960 2,370 1,445 640 810
$50,000 to $59,999 4,100 2,305 1,800 1,380 665 715
$60,000 to $69,999 3,370 2,025 1,345 1,230 635 595
$70,000 to $79,999 2,845 1,835 1,005 1,025 625 400
$80,000 and over 10,395 7,250 3,145 5,655 4,390 1,270
$80,000 to $89,999 2,405 1,560 845 920 595 330
$90,000 to $99,999 2,445 1,395 1,055 800 535 265
$100,000 and over 5,540 4,295 1,245 3,935 3,260 675
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,590 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,481 ... ... 115,005 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,185 ... ... 95,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,530 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,837 ... ... 47,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,391 ... ... 41,024 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,055 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,260 ... ... 129,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,649 ... ... 107,189 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,570 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 108,333 ... ... 150,431 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,276 ... ... 119,548 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,490 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,617 ... ... 72,383 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,044 ... ... 55,878 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,080 ... ... 9,850 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,679 ... ... 164,404 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,111 ... ... 130,947 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,590 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 165 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 365 ... ... 85 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 600 ... ... 170 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 960 ... ... 290 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 865 ... ... 185 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 950 ... ... 250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,130 ... ... 260 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,130 ... ... 285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,110 ... ... 280 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,355 ... ... 570 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,315 ... ... 580 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,235 ... ... 610 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,225 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,170 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,730 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,530 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,305 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,900 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,995 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,590 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... 190 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 185 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... 90 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 645 ... ... 180 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,085 ... ... 310 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 965 ... ... 215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,120 ... ... 280 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,305 ... ... 335 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,395 ... ... 305 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,425 ... ... 380 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,890 ... ... 735 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,825 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,805 ... ... 810 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,720 ... ... 755 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,320 ... ... 735 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,230 ... ... 5,505 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,555 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,845 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,825 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,720 ... ... 9,650 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,952 ... ... 127,963 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,387 ... ... 106,419 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,170 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,207 ... ... 106,971 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,069 ... ... 90,368 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,295 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,918 ... ... 158,790 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,476 ... ... 129,469 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,715 ... ... 740 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,472 ... ... 71,424 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,714 ... ... 63,360 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,735 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,513 ... ... 163,575 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,888 ... ... 130,204 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,215 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,398 ... ... 149,347 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,498 ... ... 117,853 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,270 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 146,018 ... ... 188,902 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,725 ... ... 150,739 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,755 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 77,817 ... ... 105,844 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,782 ... ... 86,088 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,875 3,640 4,235 2,500 1,540 960
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,485 43,307 34,620 44,134 53,205 34,859
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,551 38,040 31,707 38,805 45,347 31,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,850 3,595 4,265 2,505 1,565 945
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,369 53,438 45,942 66,770 76,420 50,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,532 43,934 39,509 52,251 58,141 42,487
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 89,015 44,015 45,000 31,835 16,495 15,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 32,515 15,520 16,995 9,120 4,590 4,530
In the bottom decile 3,775 1,805 1,970 1,610 815 800
In the second decile 5,125 2,245 2,875 1,320 660 665
In the third decile 7,085 3,325 3,755 1,770 875 895
In the fourth decile 7,495 3,685 3,815 2,015 1,010 1,005
In the fifth decile 9,030 4,455 4,580 2,410 1,230 1,175
In the top half of the distribution 56,500 28,490 28,005 22,710 11,910 10,805
In the sixth decile 9,720 4,830 4,890 2,605 1,360 1,250
In the seventh decile 10,940 5,440 5,505 3,020 1,565 1,455
In the eighth decile 11,860 6,000 5,860 3,930 2,070 1,860
In the ninth decile 12,875 6,550 6,325 5,135 2,660 2,475
In the top decile 11,095 5,670 5,425 8,020 4,255 3,770
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 89,015 44,010 44,995 31,835 16,495 15,335
0 to 17 years 18,725 9,575 9,150 7,200 3,750 3,450
0 to 5 years 5,825 2,980 2,845 2,010 1,045 960
18 to 64 years 53,520 26,405 27,115 20,340 10,430 9,915
65 years and over 16,765 8,035 8,730 4,295 2,320 1,970
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,905 2,695 3,205 2,125 1,060 1,065
0 to 17 years 1,420 720 695 540 265 275
0 to 5 years 420 205 220 135 75 60
18 to 64 years 3,350 1,560 1,795 1,235 605 625
65 years and over 1,140 420 720 345 185 165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.6 6.1 7.1 6.7 6.4 6.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.5 7.1 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) 7.2 6.9 7.7 6.7 7.2 6.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.9 6.6 6.1 5.8 6.3
65 years and over (%) 6.8 5.2 8.2 8.0 8.0 8.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,740 1,325 1,415 975 495 475
0 to 17 years 620 325 290 260 115 140
0 to 5 years 175 95 80 70 35 40
18 to 64 years 1,795 880 920 660 340 320
65 years and over 325 125 205 55 40 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.1
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.6 3.1 4.1
0 to 5 years (%) 3.0 3.2 2.8 3.5 3.3 4.2
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.2
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.6 2.3 1.3 1.7 1.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 88,960 43,960 44,995 31,890 16,470 15,420
Official languages 88,655 43,780 44,875 31,845 16,445 15,395
English 88,650 43,775 44,875 31,840 16,445 15,395
French 5,110 2,040 3,065 1,630 755 870
Non-official languages 11,955 5,770 6,185 2,800 1,440 1,365
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 55 30 25
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 50 30 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 30 15 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 15 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 10 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,945 5,765 6,180 2,745 1,405 1,345
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 90 125 60 25 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 210 95 120 55 25 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 180 75 100 40 20 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 15 15 0 10
Maltese 20 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 40 50 15 0 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 40 50 15 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 35 150 80 15 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 40 130 80 20 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 0 15 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,460 5,165 5,300 2,335 1,220 1,115
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,700 1,305 1,390 670 350 315
Baltic languages 70 35 35 0 0 10
Latvian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 0 0 10
Slavic languages 2,630 1,275 1,360 665 350 315
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Croatian 520 275 245 10 10 10
Czech 55 20 40 85 25 60
Macedonian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Polish 970 455 515 235 145 90
Russian 195 100 100 105 45 55
Serbian 330 190 140 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Slovak 50 20 35 65 25 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 140 75 65 0 0 0
Ukrainian 420 175 240 235 120 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 10 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,915 1,885 2,035 1,150 615 535
Afrikaans 65 35 30 40 15 25
Danish 60 30 30 35 25 0
Dutch 2,360 1,135 1,225 215 110 100
Frisian 90 50 40 10 10 0
German 1,345 660 685 845 445 400
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 15 10 0 10 0
Swedish 75 15 55 25 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 255 140 120 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 425 210 215 65 40 30
Indo-Aryan languages 335 165 170 50 25 25
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 60 35 30 10 0 0
Hindi 110 55 60 25 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 75 60 40 15 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 120 60 60 10 0 0
Iranian languages 95 40 50 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 40 55 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,285 1,695 1,595 520 240 285
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,845 920 920 105 50 55
Portuguese 455 245 205 40 15 25
Romanian 135 65 70 10 10 10
Spanish 930 475 450 385 175 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 70 35 40 15 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 125 60 60 50 35 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 40 35 15 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 50 30 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 70 15 55 40 20 20
American Sign Language 35 10 25 15 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 30 25 10 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 320 155 165 45 10 35
Chinese languages 320 155 165 45 10 30
Cantonese 100 45 50 15 0 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 195 95 100 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 10 15 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 15 15 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 60 35 25 25 10 15
Lao 10 10 0 10 10 10
Thai 45 20 25 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 10 15 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 345 145 200 90 60 30
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 50 15 40 30 10 15
Hungarian 275 125 155 60 45 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 88,960 43,960 45,000 31,890 16,470 15,420
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 86,750 42,875 43,875 31,175 16,130 15,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,540 9,385 9,155 7,110 3,695 3,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,210 33,490 34,720 24,065 12,430 11,635
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,210 1,085 1,125 710 345 370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 88,960 43,960 45,000 31,885 16,470 15,415
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 76,745 37,920 38,825 29,405 15,135 14,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 11,850 5,795 6,055 2,390 1,295 1,100
Before 1981 7,795 3,940 3,855 1,230 720 510
1981 to 1990 1,330 640 685 265 150 120
1991 to 2000 1,185 530 650 285 130 155
2001 to 2010 1,165 515 655 460 215 245
2001 to 2005 635 260 370 155 75 80
2006 to 2010 540 250 285 305 135 170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 375 175 200 155 85 70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 365 240 120 90 40 50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 11,850 5,795 6,055 2,390 1,295 1,100
Under 5 years 2,030 990 1,035 295 175 125
5 to 14 years 2,855 1,530 1,320 625 390 230
15 to 24 years 3,170 1,475 1,695 465 265 200
25 to 44 years 3,335 1,595 1,740 895 410 485
45 years and over 460 200 260 115 55 55
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,850 5,800 6,055 2,395 1,290 1,100
Americas 1,570 685 885 450 250 200
Brazil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Colombia 60 15 45 0 0 0
El Salvador 15 0 15 15 10 10
Guyana 65 30 30 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 125 80 45 30 15 10
Mexico 60 25 35 10 0 10
Peru 35 20 15 15 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 50 35 15 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 860 300 555 275 155 115
Other places of birth in Americas 270 155 120 80 50 35
Europe 8,710 4,420 4,290 1,575 875 705
Bosnia and Herzegovina 90 35 55 0 0 0
Croatia 300 165 135 10 0 0
France 35 15 25 15 15 0
Germany 575 280 295 300 160 145
Greece 95 50 50 10 10 0
Hungary 125 50 75 30 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 120 50 70 20 15 0
Italy 725 425 295 60 35 25
Netherlands 1,940 1,030 915 175 100 70
Poland 550 235 315 150 85 65
Portugal 185 110 75 30 10 15
Romania 135 55 75 0 0 0
Russian Federation 95 40 55 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 95 45 55 0 10 0
Ukraine 75 45 30 35 15 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,980 1,535 1,445 470 260 210
Other places of birth in Europe 575 245 330 245 135 110
Africa 235 120 115 70 45 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 10 10 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 100 45 50 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 60 35 25 30 20 10
Asia 1,225 525 700 250 110 140
Afghanistan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 185 65 125 25 0 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 0 20 0 0 0
India 185 95 95 40 25 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 20 0 10 10 0
Iraq 35 15 15 0 0 0
Japan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 50 50 45 25 15
Lebanon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 70 40 30 10 10 0
Philippines 160 40 115 55 20 40
Sri Lanka 20 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 15 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 75 30 40 15 0 15
Other places of birth in Asia 195 90 105 45 15 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 110 45 60 45 15 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 375 170 195 155 85 70
Americas 95 45 50 35 20 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 30 25 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 15 10 0
Europe 135 70 65 75 45 30
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 30 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 35 40 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Europe 60 40 25 15 10 10
Africa 10 0 10 10 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 115 30 85 30 10 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 15 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 10 10 25 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 10 0 10
Australia 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 88,960 43,960 45,000 31,890 16,470 15,420
First generationCensus data footnote 69 12,625 6,265 6,360 2,590 1,405 1,185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,025 10,595 11,425 5,305 2,620 2,685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 54,315 27,100 27,210 23,995 12,445 11,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,225 1,945 2,280 1,215 600 615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,810 945 865 675 360 305
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 745 530 215 255 155 100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,070 415 650 415 210 205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,815 705 1,115 395 145 245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 545 260 285 140 85 55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 35 15 15 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 88,960 43,960 44,995 31,890 16,470 15,420
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,480 695 785 2,100 1,075 1,030
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,395 665 730 2,055 1,050 1,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 865 435 430 645 305 340
Métis 515 225 295 1,375 720 655
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 40 25 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 15 40 25 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 65 25 40 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 87,480 43,265 44,215 29,790 15,400 14,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 88,960 43,960 45,000 31,885 16,470 15,420
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 435 245 190 520 270 250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 88,530 43,715 44,810 31,370 16,205 15,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 88,960 43,960 45,000 31,890 16,470 15,420
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 215 105 110 350 155 195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 200 105 95 335 150 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 140 75 65 195 80 115
Métis single ancestry 50 30 25 125 65 65
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,360 1,140 1,215 2,120 1,055 1,070
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,315 1,125 1,190 2,000 1,000 1,005
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,750 880 870 995 480 505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 565 245 320 970 490 480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 35 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 15 25 120 55 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 25 85 40 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 86,380 42,710 43,675 29,415 15,260 14,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 88,960 43,960 45,000 31,885 16,470 15,420
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,605 1,790 1,815 870 430 435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 725 380 345 100 45 55
Chinese 455 190 260 115 55 60
Black 620 345 275 145 65 80
Filipino 275 95 180 105 30 70
Latin American 530 310 220 180 100 75
Arab 95 45 45 35 20 20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 235 110 125 35 10 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 95 50 50 10 0 0
Korean 130 55 70 50 35 15
Japanese 170 70 100 55 30 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 130 65 65 15 15 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 75 80 20 15 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 85,360 42,170 43,190 31,015 16,040 14,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 88,960 43,960 45,000 31,885 16,470 15,420
North American Aboriginal origins 2,575 1,250 1,325 2,470 1,210 1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,940 975 970 1,300 615 685
Inuit 20 10 15 90 45 45
Métis 670 290 380 1,215 605 610
Other North American origins 24,900 12,140 12,755 9,385 4,960 4,425
Acadian 115 60 55 60 50 10
American 1,205 555 650 780 350 430
Canadian 24,075 11,765 12,305 8,790 4,670 4,120
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 10 15 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 35 20 15 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 75,670 37,280 38,390 26,825 13,775 13,055
British Isles origins 44,475 21,505 22,965 15,630 7,770 7,865
Channel Islander 30 15 15 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 27,225 13,115 14,115 8,940 4,365 4,575
Irish 15,840 7,305 8,530 5,740 2,730 3,010
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 18,915 9,250 9,665 6,705 3,405 3,300
Welsh 1,875 885 985 720 330 395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,750 1,270 1,485 780 340 435
French origins 8,370 3,985 4,380 4,365 2,200 2,165
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,360 3,980 4,375 4,365 2,195 2,170
Western European origins (except French origins) 27,180 13,585 13,595 11,055 5,625 5,425
Austrian 655 340 310 475 245 230
Bavarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 285 125 160 170 65 100
Dutch 14,980 7,585 7,400 2,640 1,310 1,330
Flemish 25 10 20 50 25 25
Frisian 165 85 80 0 10 0
German 12,725 6,290 6,435 8,475 4,375 4,095
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 535 235 295 300 155 150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,885 850 1,035 3,800 1,840 1,965
Danish 590 285 305 530 265 265
Finnish 245 110 135 245 115 130
Icelandic 100 45 60 140 70 75
Norwegian 405 195 210 1,795 850 950
Swedish 625 245 375 1,320 650 670
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 45 30 105 45 60
Eastern European origins 13,725 6,855 6,870 8,065 4,130 3,935
Bulgarian 110 35 75 0 0 0
Byelorussian 30 10 20 60 35 25
Czech 360 200 165 215 105 110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 210 100 110 140 80 60
Estonian 105 45 60 20 15 10
Hungarian 2,470 1,235 1,235 435 240 195
Latvian 135 80 55 15 0 15
Lithuanian 250 115 130 80 35 50
Moldovan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 5,310 2,595 2,710 2,130 1,115 1,015
Romanian 520 245 275 315 160 155
Russian 1,275 635 640 915 475 440
Slovak 535 275 265 85 30 55
Ukrainian 4,800 2,480 2,320 4,970 2,500 2,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 25 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 13,320 6,695 6,620 1,040 515 525
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 1,410 735 670 45 15 30
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 745 375 370 90 45 45
Italian 8,340 4,160 4,175 555 270 290
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Maltese 190 65 125 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,130 590 540 125 60 60
Serbian 645 360 285 10 10 0
Sicilian 30 10 15 10 0 0
Slovenian 560 300 265 70 45 25
Spanish 640 290 355 160 75 85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 270 135 135 15 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 235 120 120 250 135 115
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 140 75 70 110 65 45
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 35 40 140 70 70
Caribbean origins 695 335 355 95 40 50
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 75 45 35 10 10 0
Bermudan 15 10 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 55 30 20 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 375 155 220 50 25 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 55 35 25 30 10 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 40 25 10 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 930 535 405 185 110 70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Belizean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Chilean 50 20 25 15 10 10
Colombian 130 50 85 0 0 0
Costa Rican 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 0 20 10 10 10
Guatemalan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 135 60 70 10 0 10
Hispanic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maya 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mexican 275 225 55 30 20 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 25 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 10 20 15 10 0
Salvadorean 35 15 20 25 10 20
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 70 25 40 35 25 10
African origins 535 280 255 160 85 75
Central and West African origins 75 40 35 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 125 55 70 20 10 10
Algerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 10 15 15 10 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 205 90 110 55 30 30
Afrikaner 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 135 60 70 35 20 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 10 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 145 90 45 85 50 40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 85 40 90 45 40
Asian origins 2,925 1,395 1,525 695 325 370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 615 325 295 190 90 105
Afghan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 10 0 10
Armenian 110 75 35 15 15 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 90 50 40 25 20 10
Iraqi 50 30 20 20 15 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 165 75 90 70 25 40
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 70 40 25 25 15 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 80 40 40 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 845 445 395 115 60 55
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 685 365 315 95 45 55
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 95 30 65 10 10 0
Punjabi 25 15 15 25 10 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 45 30 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,475 630 845 390 180 210
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese 535 245 285 125 60 75
Filipino 385 140 240 110 40 75
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 10 20 0 10 0
Japanese 200 85 115 55 35 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 140 60 80 55 35 20
Laotian 25 20 10 15 10 0
Malaysian 25 0 15 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 60 30 30 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 110 50 70 15 0 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 190 95 95 80 25 55
Australian 125 70 55 55 20 40
New Zealander 50 20 30 15 0 15
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,570 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Owner 29,500 ... ... 10,705 ... ...
Renter 4,070 ... ... 910 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,570 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Condominium 2,345 ... ... 95 ... ...
Not condominium 31,220 ... ... 11,520 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,570 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,565 ... ... 305 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,925 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,530 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,515 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,565 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,280 ... ... 980 ... ...
5 rooms 4,095 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
6 rooms 5,635 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
7 rooms 5,615 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,945 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,565 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,450 ... ... 11,525 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,565 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Suitable 32,820 ... ... 11,400 ... ...
Not suitable 750 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,570 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
1960 or before 8,710 ... ... 755 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,965 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,405 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,785 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,770 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,510 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,415 ... ... 865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,570 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,910 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,660 ... ... 855 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,570 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,275 ... ... 6,160 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,840 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 455 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,570 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
15 to 24 years 290 ... ... 150 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,155 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,165 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,325 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,425 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,755 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,365 ... ... 695 ... ...
85 years and over 1,085 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 32,590 ... ... 11,050 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,935 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,075 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,620 ... ... 10,165 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.8 ... ... 60.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 13.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,253 ... ... 1,299 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,379 ... ... 1,504 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,377 ... ... 501,284 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 431,578 ... ... 560,743 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,010 ... ... 905 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.1 ... ... 30.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 967 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 73,575 36,075 37,500 25,995 13,420 12,570
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,320 5,810 5,505 4,800 2,755 2,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,165 10,030 11,135 7,565 3,420 4,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,085 20,235 20,855 13,635 7,245 6,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,135 4,760 1,375 4,250 3,580 665
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,530 1,670 860 990 585 400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,600 3,085 515 3,260 2,990 265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,790 8,260 10,535 5,480 2,090 3,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 540 690 655 200 455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,930 6,675 8,260 3,250 1,365 1,885
Bachelor's degree 10,340 4,560 5,780 2,350 895 1,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,050 455 590 155 70 90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 465 285 175 95 60 40
Master's degree 2,690 1,170 1,520 525 265 265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 390 205 185 115 75 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 46,085 22,605 23,480 17,950 9,190 8,765
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,520 2,115 1,410 2,120 1,315 805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,300 6,105 6,195 5,040 2,220 2,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,265 14,385 15,875 10,790 5,655 5,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,935 3,060 880 3,305 2,810 495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,575 1,035 540 710 425 285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,360 2,025 335 2,595 2,385 215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,150 6,185 7,965 4,425 1,690 2,735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 790 335 455 530 155 370
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,390 4,800 6,580 2,530 995 1,530
Bachelor's degree 7,885 3,390 4,500 1,860 700 1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 805 300 505 110 40 70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 340 175 165 50 30 20
Master's degree 2,070 800 1,270 435 195 240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 280 135 145 75 40 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 73,575 36,075 37,500 25,995 13,425 12,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 32,490 15,845 16,645 12,360 6,175 6,185
Education 3,020 745 2,275 740 140 595
13. Education 3,020 745 2,275 735 145 595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,345 605 740 280 95 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 285 200 85 55 30 25
50. Visual and performing arts 1,065 410 655 225 65 160
Humanities 1,960 830 1,130 335 115 225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 165 45 115 25 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 440 90 355 60 20 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 380 155 230 115 40 70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 50 35 20 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 370 240 135 70 25 45
54. History 365 220 140 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 110 15 95 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,380 1,355 3,025 785 185 605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 0 30 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 385 135 250 80 35 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,015 95 915 145 0 150
22. Legal professions and studies 500 115 385 215 35 175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 100 20 80 10 0 10
42. Psychology 750 195 560 150 35 120
45. Social sciences 1,600 790 810 170 85 85
Business, management and public administration 7,425 2,850 4,575 2,360 640 1,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 710 115 600 125 15 105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,690 2,735 3,960 2,220 625 1,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,250 650 595 365 175 190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 580 240 345 145 75 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 230 120 110 120 50 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 340 270 70 65 40 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 25 65 30 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 995 575 425 265 130 135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 715 455 255 225 120 100
25. Library science 60 0 60 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 210 110 105 20 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,800 9,195 610 5,095 4,800 300
04. Architecture and related services 265 195 65 70 35 30
14. Engineering 1,340 1,140 195 385 305 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,465 2,205 260 905 815 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,965 1,950 15 1,335 1,305 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,380 2,340 35 1,585 1,540 45
48. Precision production 1,390 1,355 35 820 805 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,140 755 385 465 290 180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 840 585 260 305 180 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 300 175 125 165 110 55
Health and related fields 6,990 1,260 5,730 2,090 300 1,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 755 365 390 135 50 80
51. Health professions and related programs 6,090 800 5,295 1,930 235 1,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 145 95 50 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,765 1,415 1,355 850 370 480
12. Personal and culinary services 1,315 260 1,055 475 70 410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 970 685 275 155 90 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 460 440 20 225 215 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 46,085 22,605 23,480 17,950 9,190 8,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,820 8,215 7,600 7,160 3,535 3,625
Education 2,000 475 1,525 485 65 420
13. Education 2,000 475 1,525 485 65 415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,040 445 595 200 50 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 160 70 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 815 280 530 175 40 135
Humanities 1,310 545 765 250 75 175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 20 80 20 10 15
23. English language and literature/letters 290 55 240 40 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 260 105 155 90 35 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 55 30 30 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 245 170 80 50 15 35
54. History 255 145 105 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 75 0 65 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,420 950 2,470 645 160 490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 15 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 325 105 220 75 30 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 815 65 750 95 0 100
22. Legal professions and studies 425 80 345 190 35 155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 10 60 0 0 0
42. Psychology 555 120 435 115 25 95
45. Social sciences 1,205 560 645 150 75 80
Business, management and public administration 5,705 2,115 3,585 1,940 500 1,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 570 90 480 85 0 75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,130 2,030 3,100 1,845 490 1,355
Physical and life sciences and technologies 905 475 440 295 150 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 445 185 260 120 55 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 180 95 85 90 50 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 210 170 45 65 40 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 20 40 15 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 830 475 355 220 110 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 615 385 230 190 105 90
25. Library science 45 0 45 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 155 75 75 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,930 6,455 475 4,090 3,835 255
04. Architecture and related services 210 150 55 60 30 30
14. Engineering 980 815 160 305 240 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,740 1,540 200 685 615 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,355 1,335 20 1,085 1,060 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,725 1,700 20 1,280 1,235 45
48. Precision production 920 905 20 670 655 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 850 530 320 370 225 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 625 405 220 230 130 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 225 125 100 140 90 50
Health and related fields 5,195 870 4,325 1,610 215 1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 605 275 330 105 35 70
51. Health professions and related programs 4,485 535 3,950 1,490 180 1,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 105 60 45 10 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,070 1,055 1,015 675 265 400
12. Personal and culinary services 975 195 780 395 50 345
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 745 510 230 125 65 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 155 155 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 73,575 36,075 37,500 25,995 13,425 12,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,490 15,840 16,645 12,360 6,180 6,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 41,090 20,235 20,855 13,635 7,245 6,385
Location of study inside Canada 36,805 18,015 18,800 12,655 6,745 5,905
Same as province or territory of residence 34,965 17,155 17,810 10,665 5,775 4,890
Different than province or territory of residence 1,845 855 990 1,995 975 1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,280 2,225 2,060 980 500 480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,765 825 945 225 105 115
Philippines 75 10 65 30 0 25
India 55 30 25 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 935 600 330 195 110 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 30 20 10 0 10
France 20 10 15 10 10 0
Other 1,375 720 655 495 265 230
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 46,085 22,610 23,475 17,945 9,185 8,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,820 8,215 7,600 7,160 3,535 3,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,265 14,390 15,875 10,785 5,650 5,135
Location of study inside Canada 27,610 13,155 14,450 10,125 5,345 4,775
Same as province or territory of residence 26,335 12,580 13,760 8,610 4,630 3,975
Different than province or territory of residence 1,270 580 690 1,510 715 795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,660 1,235 1,425 670 305 365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,325 565 760 170 80 90
Philippines 65 10 55 30 0 25
India 45 20 25 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 365 220 150 130 65 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 20 15 0 0 10
France 15 10 15 0 10 0
Other 795 395 405 325 145 175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 73,575 36,075 37,495 25,995 13,425 12,575
In the labour force 48,405 25,475 22,930 18,255 10,080 8,175
Employed 45,950 24,165 21,785 16,530 8,940 7,590
Unemployed 2,450 1,305 1,145 1,715 1,135 580
Not in the labour force 25,175 10,600 14,575 7,745 3,340 4,400
Participation rate 65.8 70.6 61.2 70.2 75.1 65.0
Employment rate 62.5 67.0 58.1 63.6 66.6 60.4
Unemployment rate 5.1 5.1 5.0 9.4 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 73,575 36,075 37,500 25,995 13,420 12,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,220 9,220 12,995 6,395 2,680 3,715
Worked 51,360 26,860 24,500 19,600 10,740 8,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 27,385 16,180 11,200 9,695 6,040 3,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,975 10,680 13,300 9,900 4,700 5,200
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.0 42.5 42.4 43.0 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 48,400 25,470 22,930 18,255 10,080 8,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 250 265 275 145 135
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,665 17,975 9,935 8,040
Employee 41,135 21,025 20,110 14,485 7,770 6,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,750 4,195 2,555 3,495 2,160 1,335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 48,400 25,475 22,930 18,250 10,080 8,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 255 265 275 145 130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,660 17,975 9,935 8,040
0 Management occupations 6,455 4,125 2,330 2,605 1,715 885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,040 1,840 5,205 2,910 515 2,395
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,565 2,070 495 1,045 820 225
3 Health occupations 3,495 500 2,990 940 130 810
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,560 2,010 3,550 1,240 375 865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,205 500 700 310 110 200
6 Sales and service occupations 9,680 3,915 5,760 2,905 900 2,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,705 7,280 425 4,690 4,320 365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,010 1,250 755 845 645 205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,180 1,730 450 480 400 75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 48,400 25,475 22,930 18,255 10,080 8,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 255 265 275 145 135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 47,885 25,220 22,660 17,975 9,935 8,040
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,770 1,625 1,145 750 440 310
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 120 95 20 980 830 155
22 Utilities 385 270 110 395 300 100
23 Construction 3,995 3,495 500 3,125 2,505 625
31-33 Manufacturing 5,595 4,395 1,190 985 750 225
41 Wholesale trade 2,300 1,540 760 845 610 235
44-45 Retail trade 4,760 2,085 2,670 1,665 705 970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,960 1,365 595 1,085 790 300
51 Information and cultural industries 595 325 265 135 70 60
52 Finance and insurance 1,735 720 1,015 495 105 390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 795 415 380 320 145 175
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,665 1,435 1,230 1,250 650 600
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 25 25 40 0 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,005 1,275 725 650 335 320
61 Educational services 4,040 1,290 2,750 825 195 630
62 Health care and social assistance 5,540 730 4,810 1,390 180 1,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,030 535 495 315 125 190
72 Accommodation and food services 2,735 935 1,800 695 200 495
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,330 1,230 1,100 1,070 570 505
91 Public administration 2,485 1,420 1,060 950 430 520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 45,950 24,165 21,780 16,530 8,940 7,590
Worked at home 4,520 2,230 2,290 2,085 950 1,135
Worked outside Canada 235 165 70 20 15 0
No fixed workplace address 5,290 3,965 1,330 3,120 2,355 775
Worked at usual place 35,905 17,810 18,090 11,310 5,625 5,685
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,905 17,805 18,095 11,305 5,625 5,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,555 3,765 4,790 1,845 1,050 790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 12,885 5,865 7,020 8,840 4,205 4,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,355 8,115 6,240 565 320 245
Commute to a different province or territory 110 65 45 60 40 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 41,195 21,770 19,420 14,430 7,980 6,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver 36,535 19,530 17,000 13,280 7,420 5,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,065 955 1,105 560 215 350
Public transit 465 200 265 170 85 90
Walked 1,575 785 790 170 90 80
Bicycle 225 160 65 0 10 0
Other method 335 135 200 240 170 75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 41,190 21,775 19,420 14,430 7,980 6,455
Less than 15 minutes 11,145 5,005 6,140 2,085 910 1,175
15 to 29 minutes 13,745 6,900 6,850 4,945 2,340 2,605
30 to 44 minutes 8,850 4,975 3,865 4,010 2,440 1,570
45 to 59 minutes 3,700 2,185 1,510 1,950 1,225 720
60 minutes and over 3,755 2,705 1,050 1,450 1,060 385
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 41,195 21,775 19,425 14,430 7,975 6,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,415 2,690 720 1,375 1,115 255
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,060 5,375 2,685 3,595 2,490 1,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,540 5,710 5,835 4,460 2,260 2,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,350 3,215 5,140 2,180 820 1,355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,640 1,345 2,300 1,055 365 690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,180 3,445 2,740 1,770 920 850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 52,590 27,445 25,145 20,110 10,950 9,155
Single responses 52,345 27,350 24,990 20,050 10,920 9,130
Official languages 52,125 27,175 24,950 20,030 10,905 9,125
English 51,930 27,130 24,805 20,015 10,910 9,105
French 195 45 145 15 0 15
Non-official languages 215 175 45 15 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 215 175 45 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 155 35 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 130 10 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 130 135 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 250 100 155 55 35 20
English and French 120 40 80 10 0 10
English and non-official language 130 65 70 45 25 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 52,595 27,450 25,145 20,105 10,955 9,155
None 51,325 26,890 24,435 19,845 10,825 9,020
English 215 80 130 20 10 10
French 510 210 305 120 50 75
Non-official language 515 265 250 125 75 45
Aboriginal 10 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 510 265 245 110 65 45
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 87,920 43,400 44,520 31,600 16,330 15,270
Non-movers 79,705 39,325 40,380 28,860 14,920 13,940
Movers 8,220 4,080 4,140 2,745 1,410 1,335
Non-migrants 2,365 1,095 1,270 705 340 365
Migrants 5,850 2,985 2,865 2,040 1,070 965
Internal migrants 5,540 2,810 2,725 2,000 1,060 940
Intraprovincial migrants 5,300 2,675 2,625 1,790 935 855
Interprovincial migrants 240 140 105 210 125 85
External migrants 315 170 145 35 10 25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 84,145 41,480 42,670 30,215 15,545 14,670
Non-movers 58,090 28,755 29,330 21,385 11,030 10,355
Movers 26,055 12,725 13,335 8,835 4,520 4,315
Non-migrants 8,050 3,860 4,195 2,580 1,280 1,300
Migrants 18,005 8,860 9,140 6,250 3,240 3,010
Internal migrants 17,195 8,425 8,770 6,085 3,150 2,935
Intraprovincial migrants 16,610 8,135 8,475 5,335 2,790 2,540
Interprovincial migrants 585 295 290 755 360 400
External migrants 810 435 375 165 85 80

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Parkland County, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

Date modified: