Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara West Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Fort Saskatchewan, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Niagara West [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90,838	...	...	24,149	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	86,533	...	...	19,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	26.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,827	...	...	9,939	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,588	...	...	9,261	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.8	...	...	501.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	989.15	...	...	48.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90,840	44,730	46,105	24,145	12,260	11,890
0 to 14 years	15,440	7,930	7,505	4,905	2,510	2,395
0 to 4 years	4,805	2,450	2,350	1,840	925	915
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,705	2,540	1,650	830	825
10 to 14 years	5,395	2,780	2,615	1,415	755	660
15 to 64 years	57,295	28,375	28,920	16,555	8,515	8,040
15 to 19 years	5,620	2,835	2,785	1,310	695	615
20 to 24 years	5,230	2,715	2,520	1,620	850	775
25 to 29 years	4,285	2,200	2,085	2,205	1,125	1,085
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,205	2,290	2,275	1,185	1,090
35 to 39 years	5,000	2,420	2,575	1,860	985	870
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,715	2,855	1,600	820	785
45 to 49 years	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,490	770	715
50 to 54 years	7,505	3,700	3,805	1,570	790	780
55 to 59 years	7,030	3,475	3,550	1,475	740	735
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,165	3,285	1,140	550	590
65 years and over	18,110	8,425	9,680	2,685	1,235	1,455
65 to 69 years	5,715	2,760	2,955	900	430	470
70 to 74 years	4,470	2,235	2,235	630	330	295
75 to 79 years	3,115	1,490	1,625	460	200	265
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,080	1,265	345	150	195
85 years and over	2,455	860	1,595	355	120	235
85 to 89 years	1,505	595	910	200	80	125
90 to 94 years	725	210	515	110	40	70
95 to 99 years	200	55	145	40	5	35
100 years and over	30	0	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.7	16.3	20.3	20.5	20.1
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.7	68.6	69.5	67.6
65 years and over	19.9	18.8	21.0	11.1	10.1	12.2
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	42.7	41.8	43.6	36.3	35.7	37.0
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	34.4	34.0	34.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,585	...	...	9,260	...	...
Single-detached house	25,915	...	...	5,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	415	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,200	...	...	3,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	3,735	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	430	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,590	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 person	6,530	...	...	2,070	...	...
2 persons	12,850	...	...	3,300	...	...
3 persons	5,250	...	...	1,555	...	...
4 persons	5,590	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	3,365	...	...	780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	89,010	...	...	23,770	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,400	36,800	38,600	19,245	9,745	9,495
Married or living common law	49,275	24,715	24,560	12,260	6,170	6,090
Married	43,730	21,940	21,790	9,965	5,030	4,935
Living common law	5,540	2,770	2,770	2,295	1,145	1,155
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,085	14,035	6,985	3,575	3,405
Never married	16,470	8,930	7,540	4,550	2,675	1,880
Separated	1,860	820	1,040	475	220	250
Divorced	3,265	1,335	1,925	1,085	485	600
Widowed	4,530	990	3,535	875	195	680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,155	...	...	6,915	...	...
2 persons	13,720	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,455	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	1,480	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	595	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,155	...	...	6,920	...	...
Total couple families	24,170	...	...	5,995	...	...
Married couples	21,400	...	...	4,845	...	...
Common-law couples	2,770	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	925	...	...
Female parent	2,290	...	...	705	...	...
Male parent	700	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,170	...	...	5,995	...	...
Couples without children	11,985	...	...	2,835	...	...
Couples with children	12,185	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 child	4,345	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 or more children	2,590	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,990	...	...	925	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,175	5,080	3,545	1,945	1,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,590	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-census-family households	25,885	...	...	6,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,405	...	...	2,720	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,475	...	...	3,935	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,075	...	...	2,475	...	...
One-person households	6,530	...	...	2,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	540	...	...	405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	89,440	44,255	45,175	23,875	12,080	11,790
English only	83,985	41,990	41,995	22,395	11,355	11,040
French only	10	5	5	15	5	5
English and French	5,130	2,070	3,060	1,405	695	715
Neither English nor French	320	195	115	60	25	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	89,435	44,260	45,175	23,870	12,080	11,790
English	87,855	43,485	44,365	23,320	11,785	11,535
French	1,185	535	645	480	265	215
English and French	95	40	55	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	305	195	110	50	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	555	675	490	265	225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.5	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	89,440	44,255	45,175	23,875	12,075	11,795
Single responses	88,610	43,870	44,740	23,660	11,995	11,665
Official languages	79,020	39,170	39,855	21,995	11,230	10,765
English	77,745	38,590	39,155	21,490	10,945	10,545
French	1,270	575	695	505	280	225
Non-official languages	9,590	4,705	4,890	1,665	765	900
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,585	4,700	4,885	1,660	760	900
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	40	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	95	85	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	70	65	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	30	110	435	175	260
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	25	95	395	155	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	25	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	40	20	20
Tamil	25	10	15	25	15	10
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,380	4,160	4,220	965	465	500
Albanian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,060	1,220	315	140	175
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	315	140	175
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	15	5	5
Croatian	410	210	205	10	0	5
Czech	55	20	30	10	5	5
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	780	355	425	60	20	35
Russian	120	50	75	30	10	20
Serbian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	150	185	180	85	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,325	1,585	1,735	300	130	170
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	10	10	5
Dutch	2,040	985	1,050	60	25	35
Frisian	40	20	20	5	0	5
German	1,120	525	595	195	85	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	30	5	20	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	95	95	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	360	180	175	170	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	310	155	160	145	85	60
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	5	5	0
Hindi	40	15	25	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	60	70	55	30	20
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	75	40	35	25	10	10
Iranian languages	45	30	15	25	10	15
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,190	1,215	970	165	85	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	645	530	10	10	5
Portuguese	365	185	185	35	15	15
Romanian	105	50	55	10	5	5
Spanish	535	330	200	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	100	125	55	20	35
Chinese languages	220	100	120	50	20	35
Cantonese	65	30	35	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	65	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	175	195	20	5	15
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	5	5	0
Hungarian	305	145	160	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	210	85	125
English and French	160	70	95	60	25	35
English and non-official language	625	295	330	145	55	90
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	89,435	44,255	45,180	23,870	12,080	11,795
Single responses	87,970	43,565	44,410	23,530	11,915	11,615
Official languages	85,925	42,505	43,425	22,910	11,615	11,300
English	85,650	42,385	43,265	22,710	11,500	11,205
French	280	120	160	205	110	95
Non-official languages	2,050	1,060	990	620	300	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	1,055	985	615	300	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	30	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	200	85	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	190	80	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	5	0	10	15	10	5
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,645	860	780	285	145	140
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	590	290	305	45	25	25
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	580	285	295	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	115	55	60	0	0	5
Czech	10	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	105	105	10	5	10
Russian	55	30	25	15	5	10
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	30	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	115	135	50	25	25
Afrikaans	10	5	10	10	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dutch	85	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	70	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	150	65	85	115	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	135	60	75	105	65	45
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	40	20	20
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	20	10	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	25	5	10	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	5	15	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	580	365	220	65	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	5	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	45	10	10	5
Romanian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Spanish	325	245	80	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	60	15	10	5
Chinese languages	120	65	60	15	5	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,465	695	765	340	160	175
English and French	110	40	65	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,340	645	695	320	150	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	89,435	44,255	45,180	23,870	12,080	11,790
None	84,120	41,830	42,290	22,570	11,470	11,105
English	1,055	510	550	455	225	230
French	775	300	475	240	120	120
Non-official language	3,435	1,600	1,840	600	265	335
Aboriginal	5	5	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,425	1,590	1,830	595	260	330
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,610	36,105	37,505	18,865	9,530	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,295	35,085	36,210	18,140	9,200	8,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,074	49,684	30,304	52,464	77,802	34,342
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,320	35,090	36,235	18,155	9,200	8,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	43,458	27,740	45,137	63,562	30,976
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,055	33,580	33,475	17,195	9,010	8,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,275	46,191	26,077	51,392	77,127	32,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,535	22,165	27,375	9,880	3,615	6,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,225	5,813	6,389	4,623	5,776	4,163
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,710	28,780	25,935	15,250	8,315	6,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	44,921	28,069	53,087	77,440	34,981
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,575	36,075	37,500	18,865	9,535	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,320	35,130	36,190	18,170	9,220	8,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,989	61,968	40,332	67,231	89,973	43,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,340	35,140	36,210	18,180	9,215	8,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,008	49,950	34,301	53,571	70,144	36,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,135	33,670	33,470	17,140	8,985	8,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,363	59,494	37,165	67,009	89,029	42,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,585	22,295	27,290	9,825	3,590	6,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,857	7,795	7,908	7,448	8,206	7,012
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,725	28,915	25,810	15,250	8,325	6,925
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,872	55,126	37,624	67,020	86,846	43,191
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,575	36,080	37,500	18,865	9,535	9,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,790	15,790	11,000	7,405	4,515	2,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,793	66,943	51,238	78,200	97,767	57,707
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,077	76,916	57,827	91,860	110,026	63,446
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	92.0	85.1	94.0	96.5	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.6	66.5	83.4	87.0	75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.0	14.9	6.0	3.5	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,610	36,100	37,505	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without total income	2,315	1,020	1,295	725	330	390
With total income	71,295	35,085	36,210	18,140	9,205	8,940
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.5	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,780	3,350	5,435	1,990	535	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	10,560	3,650	6,910	1,805	525	1,280
$20,000 to $29,999	9,275	3,660	5,615	1,875	590	1,285
$30,000 to $39,999	7,740	3,535	4,210	1,595	585	1,010
$40,000 to $49,999	7,130	3,465	3,665	1,455	570	885
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	3,310	2,755	1,390	625	760
$60,000 to $69,999	4,820	2,830	1,990	1,200	630	570
$70,000 to $79,999	3,945	2,450	1,490	1,140	675	470
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,035	1,085	950	625	320
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	1,610	1,145	880	595	285
$100,000 and over	7,105	5,195	1,910	3,870	3,245	620
$100,000 to $149,999	4,910	3,495	1,415	2,315	1,840	470
$150,000 and over	2,195	1,695	495	1,560	1,405	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,610	36,105	37,510	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without after-tax income	2,290	1,020	1,275	710	330	380
With after-tax income	71,320	35,090	36,230	18,155	9,200	8,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	96.2	96.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,200	3,425	5,770	2,065	550	1,510
$10,000 to $19,999	11,080	3,840	7,240	1,905	545	1,365
$20,000 to $29,999	10,680	4,355	6,330	2,200	710	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	9,360	4,415	4,950	1,910	710	1,195
$40,000 to $49,999	8,385	4,405	3,980	1,900	860	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	6,495	3,820	2,675	1,660	880	775
$60,000 to $69,999	4,890	3,145	1,745	1,480	920	560
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	2,490	1,535	1,190	830	360
$80,000 and over	7,200	5,190	2,005	3,840	3,190	655
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	1,680	845	925	675	255
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	1,025	370	675	525	145
$100,000 and over	3,285	2,495	795	2,240	1,990	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,610	36,105	37,505	18,865	9,535	9,335
Without employment income	18,900	7,325	11,570	3,615	1,215	2,395
With employment income	54,710	28,775	25,935	15,250	8,315	6,935
Percentage with employment income	74.3	79.7	69.2	80.8	87.2	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,780	4,655	4,120	1,580	705	875
$5,000 to $9,999	4,225	1,795	2,430	885	335	545
$10,000 to $19,999	6,730	2,785	3,945	1,385	460	925
$20,000 to $29,999	5,160	2,165	2,990	1,200	405	790
$30,000 to $39,999	4,780	2,010	2,770	1,085	385	700
$40,000 to $49,999	4,330	1,960	2,370	1,130	460	675
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,305	1,800	1,045	460	585
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	2,025	1,345	970	495	475
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,835	1,005	950	580	370
$80,000 and over	10,395	7,250	3,145	5,015	4,030	985
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,560	845	810	555	260
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	1,395	1,055	765	520	245
$100,000 and over	5,540	4,295	1,245	3,440	2,955	485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,590	...	...	9,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,481	...	...	116,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,185	...	...	95,550	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,530	...	...	2,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,837	...	...	60,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,391	...	...	50,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,055	...	...	7,195	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,260	...	...	134,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,649	...	...	109,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,570	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,333	...	...	131,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	105,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,490	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,617	...	...	70,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,044	...	...	56,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,080	...	...	7,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,679	...	...	149,313	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,111	...	...	119,105	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,590	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	365	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,130	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,355	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,315	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,235	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	485	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,730	...	...	5,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,530	...	...	1,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	1,090	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,900	...	...	1,505	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,590	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,085	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,305	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	...	...	605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,805	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	615	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,230	...	...	4,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,555	...	...	1,455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	1,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,825	...	...	1,860	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,720	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,952	...	...	132,591	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	108,247	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,170	...	...	2,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,207	...	...	118,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,069	...	...	97,504	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,295	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,918	...	...	156,602	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	126,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,715	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,472	...	...	74,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,714	...	...	65,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,735	...	...	6,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,513	...	...	147,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,888	...	...	117,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,215	...	...	2,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,398	...	...	133,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,498	...	...	105,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,018	...	...	176,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,725	...	...	140,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,817	...	...	83,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,782	...	...	69,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,875	3,640	4,235	3,100	1,710	1,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	43,307	34,620	54,528	71,808	38,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,551	38,040	31,707	45,926	58,112	34,670
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,850	3,595	4,265	3,130	1,700	1,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,369	53,438	45,942	65,251	77,722	50,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,532	43,934	39,509	52,356	60,488	42,680
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	89,015	44,015	45,000	23,765	12,040	11,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,515	15,520	16,995	6,145	2,760	3,385
In the bottom decile	3,775	1,805	1,970	855	380	475
In the second decile	5,125	2,245	2,875	1,025	400	625
In the third decile	7,085	3,325	3,755	1,165	495	675
In the fourth decile	7,495	3,685	3,815	1,430	665	765
In the fifth decile	9,030	4,455	4,580	1,675	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	56,500	28,490	28,005	17,625	9,280	8,340
In the sixth decile	9,720	4,830	4,890	2,185	1,075	1,115
In the seventh decile	10,940	5,440	5,505	2,580	1,310	1,270
In the eighth decile	11,860	6,000	5,860	2,965	1,580	1,390
In the ninth decile	12,875	6,550	6,325	4,260	2,245	2,015
In the top decile	11,095	5,670	5,425	5,630	3,075	2,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	89,015	44,010	44,995	23,765	12,045	11,725
0 to 17 years	18,725	9,575	9,150	5,710	2,940	2,770
0 to 5 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	2,190	1,100	1,090
18 to 64 years	53,520	26,405	27,115	15,540	7,930	7,610
65 years and over	16,765	8,035	8,730	2,515	1,175	1,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,905	2,695	3,205	1,170	500	670
0 to 17 years	1,420	720	695	400	200	200
0 to 5 years	420	205	220	170	80	85
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,560	1,795	635	270	365
65 years and over	1,140	420	720	140	35	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.1	7.1	4.9	4.2	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	7.0	6.8	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.7	7.8	7.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.6	4.1	3.4	4.8
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.2	8.2	5.6	3.0	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,740	1,325	1,415	585	270	310
0 to 17 years	620	325	290	200	105	95
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	85	45	40
18 to 64 years	1,795	880	920	360	155	210
65 years and over	325	125	205	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	2.5	2.2	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.5	3.6	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	3.2	2.8	3.9	4.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	2.3	2.0	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	0.6	0.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	88,960	43,960	44,995	23,770	12,045	11,725
Official languages	88,655	43,780	44,875	23,710	12,010	11,695
English	88,650	43,775	44,875	23,680	12,000	11,680
French	5,110	2,040	3,065	1,420	675	745
Non-official languages	11,955	5,770	6,185	2,080	975	1,105
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,945	5,765	6,180	2,070	970	1,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	90	125	80	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	95	120	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	75	100	70	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	35	150	460	170	295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	10	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	40	130	450	165	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	55	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	30	15	15	20	15	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,165	5,300	1,260	620	640
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	10	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	2,700	1,305	1,390	320	140	180
Baltic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,630	1,275	1,360	325	140	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	15	10	10	0
Croatian	520	275	245	10	10	0
Czech	55	20	40	15	0	15
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	970	455	515	40	15	30
Russian	195	100	100	40	20	20
Serbian	330	190	140	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	35	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	420	175	240	205	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	3,915	1,885	2,035	405	185	220
Afrikaans	65	35	30	20	10	15
Danish	60	30	30	15	10	10
Dutch	2,360	1,135	1,225	80	35	45
Frisian	90	50	40	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	270	140	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Swedish	75	15	55	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	140	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	210	215	265	140	130
Indo-Aryan languages	335	165	170	240	130	110
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	110	55	60	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	125	70	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	45	25	25
Urdu	120	60	60	20	10	10
Iranian languages	95	40	50	30	0	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	55	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	3,285	1,695	1,595	285	170	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	920	920	10	0	10
Portuguese	455	245	205	65	35	30
Romanian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Spanish	930	475	450	225	140	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	35	40	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	60	55	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	55	45	35	10
American Sign Language	35	10	25	30	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	95	45	50
Chinese languages	320	155	165	70	25	45
Cantonese	100	45	50	35	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	100	45	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	25	10	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	145	200	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	125	155	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,765	12,040	11,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,750	42,875	43,875	22,890	11,635	11,260
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,540	9,385	9,155	5,600	2,875	2,730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,210	33,490	34,720	17,295	8,760	8,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,210	1,085	1,125	875	410	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,765	12,045	11,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,745	37,920	38,825	21,730	11,055	10,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,850	5,795	6,055	1,820	870	945
Before 1981	7,795	3,940	3,855	600	285	315
1981 to 1990	1,330	640	685	135	55	75
1991 to 2000	1,185	530	650	155	85	65
2001 to 2010	1,165	515	655	515	265	250
2001 to 2005	635	260	370	125	65	60
2006 to 2010	540	250	285	385	195	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	175	200	425	180	240
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	240	120	220	115	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,850	5,795	6,055	1,820	870	950
Under 5 years	2,030	990	1,035	285	150	135
5 to 14 years	2,855	1,530	1,320	325	185	145
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,475	1,695	325	150	180
25 to 44 years	3,335	1,595	1,740	755	335	420
45 years and over	460	200	260	125	55	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,850	5,800	6,055	1,820	870	945
Americas	1,570	685	885	295	155	135
Brazil	30	15	15	10	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	15	20	15	10
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	125	80	45	15	0	10
Mexico	60	25	35	20	10	10
Peru	35	20	15	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	35	15	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	860	300	555	160	80	80
Other places of birth in Americas	270	155	120	50	30	20
Europe	8,710	4,420	4,290	705	340	365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	35	55	10	0	10
Croatia	300	165	135	10	10	0
France	35	15	25	15	10	0
Germany	575	280	295	120	60	60
Greece	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	125	50	75	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	15	15	0
Italy	725	425	295	0	10	0
Netherlands	1,940	1,030	915	70	30	35
Poland	550	235	315	25	10	10
Portugal	185	110	75	15	10	15
Romania	135	55	75	10	10	0
Russian Federation	95	40	55	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	45	30	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,980	1,535	1,445	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Europe	575	245	330	60	35	20
Africa	235	120	115	50	20	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	45	50	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	20	0	10
Asia	1,225	525	700	745	335	410
Afghanistan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	125	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	10	0	10
India	185	95	95	120	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	25	10	15
Iraq	35	15	15	10	0	0
Japan	30	15	20	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	40	20	20
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	40	30	10	0	10
Philippines	160	40	115	350	145	200
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	75	50	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	45	60	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	170	195	425	180	245
Americas	95	45	50	60	25	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	25	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	135	70	65	35	25	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	25	15	10	10
Africa	10	0	10	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	115	30	85	320	125	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	55	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	15	10	10	195	70	125
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	30	20	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	10	0
Australia	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,770	12,045	11,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,625	6,265	6,360	2,125	1,020	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,025	10,595	11,425	3,165	1,525	1,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	54,315	27,100	27,210	18,480	9,495	8,985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,225	1,945	2,280	1,245	595	655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,810	945	865	750	360	385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	745	530	215	315	135	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	415	650	435	225	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,815	705	1,115	380	175	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	260	285	115	55	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	88,960	43,960	44,995	23,770	12,045	11,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,480	695	785	1,420	760	660
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,395	665	730	1,405	750	650
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	435	430	415	215	205
Métis	515	225	295	975	530	445
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	40	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,480	43,265	44,215	22,345	11,285	11,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,770	12,045	11,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	435	245	190	305	165	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	88,530	43,715	44,810	23,465	11,875	11,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,770	12,040	11,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	105	110	230	100	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	210	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	140	75	65	110	70	40
Métis single ancestry	50	30	25	95	30	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,360	1,140	1,215	1,640	880	755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,315	1,125	1,190	1,570	860	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,750	880	870	875	455	415
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	245	320	685	395	290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	15	25	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	86,380	42,710	43,675	21,905	11,065	10,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,770	12,045	11,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,605	1,790	1,815	1,550	720	830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	725	380	345	350	195	155
Chinese	455	190	260	130	55	80
Black	620	345	275	180	95	85
Filipino	275	95	180	535	210	325
Latin American	530	310	220	70	40	25
Arab	95	45	45	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	110	125	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	50	35	10	25
Korean	130	55	70	55	20	35
Japanese	170	70	100	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	65	65	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	75	80	40	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,360	42,170	43,190	22,215	11,325	10,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	88,960	43,960	45,000	23,770	12,045	11,725
North American Aboriginal origins	2,575	1,250	1,325	1,870	980	885
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,940	975	970	1,065	550	515
Inuit	20	10	15	25	20	10
Métis	670	290	380	860	435	420
Other North American origins	24,900	12,140	12,755	8,330	4,265	4,065
Acadian	115	60	55	100	45	50
American	1,205	555	650	370	170	205
Canadian	24,075	11,765	12,305	8,040	4,130	3,910
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,670	37,280	38,390	17,850	9,020	8,830
British Isles origins	44,475	21,505	22,965	11,280	5,645	5,630
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,225	13,115	14,115	6,320	3,095	3,220
Irish	15,840	7,305	8,530	4,420	2,200	2,215
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	18,915	9,250	9,665	4,860	2,415	2,445
Welsh	1,875	885	985	395	185	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,750	1,270	1,485	710	345	365
French origins	8,370	3,985	4,380	3,620	1,835	1,790
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,360	3,980	4,375	3,620	1,830	1,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,180	13,585	13,595	6,185	3,110	3,080
Austrian	655	340	310	235	110	125
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	285	125	160	135	85	55
Dutch	14,980	7,585	7,400	1,320	705	620
Flemish	25	10	20	20	10	10
Frisian	165	85	80	15	10	10
German	12,725	6,290	6,435	4,890	2,415	2,465
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	535	235	295	110	40	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	20	20	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,885	850	1,035	1,955	965	995
Danish	590	285	305	335	175	155
Finnish	245	110	135	90	35	55
Icelandic	100	45	60	80	50	30
Norwegian	405	195	210	970	470	500
Swedish	625	245	375	615	290	325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	45	30	50	25	20
Eastern European origins	13,725	6,855	6,870	5,305	2,615	2,695
Bulgarian	110	35	75	10	10	0
Byelorussian	30	10	20	0	0	10
Czech	360	200	165	145	70	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	100	110	100	45	55
Estonian	105	45	60	0	10	0
Hungarian	2,470	1,235	1,235	150	70	85
Latvian	135	80	55	25	10	15
Lithuanian	250	115	130	15	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Polish	5,310	2,595	2,710	1,605	770	840
Romanian	520	245	275	175	100	75
Russian	1,275	635	640	480	240	235
Slovak	535	275	265	115	50	65
Ukrainian	4,800	2,480	2,320	3,765	1,890	1,875
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	13,320	6,695	6,620	865	475	390
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,410	735	670	30	10	20
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	375	370	35	20	15
Italian	8,340	4,160	4,175	475	285	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	10	0	10
Maltese	190	65	125	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	590	540	105	55	50
Serbian	645	360	285	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	560	300	265	20	15	0
Spanish	640	290	355	205	100	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	270	135	135	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	120	120	125	60	60
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	75	70	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	35	40	100	55	40
Caribbean origins	695	335	355	160	70	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	35	20	10
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	10	20	15	10
Jamaican	375	155	220	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	20	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	30	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	930	535	405	130	65	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	10	10	0
Chilean	50	20	25	10	0	0
Colombian	130	50	85	0	0	10
Costa Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	20	10	10	10
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	60	70	20	10	15
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	275	225	55	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	10	10	10
Salvadorean	35	15	20	15	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	25	40	15	0	10
African origins	535	280	255	200	90	105
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	125	55	70	35	20	20
Algerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	45	45	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	20	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	90	110	35	15	25
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	10
South African	135	60	70	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	45	130	65	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	85	40	105	50	50
Asian origins	2,925	1,395	1,525	1,330	595	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	615	325	295	135	65	65
Afghan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	110	75	35	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	50	40	55	20	40
Iraqi	50	30	20	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	75	90	25	15	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	40	25	15	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	40	40	10	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	845	445	395	370	205	165
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	365	315	265	150	115
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistani	95	30	65	15	10	0
Punjabi	25	15	15	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sri Lankan	45	30	10	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,475	630	845	830	335	495
Burmese	10	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	535	245	285	185	85	100
Filipino	385	140	240	540	210	330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Japanese	200	85	115	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	80	50	20	35
Laotian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	15	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	50	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	190	95	95	35	20	15
Australian	125	70	55	20	15	10
New Zealander	50	20	30	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,570	...	...	9,265	...	...
Owner	29,500	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	4,070	...	...	2,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,570	...	...	9,265	...	...
Condominium	2,345	...	...	1,360	...	...
Not condominium	31,220	...	...	7,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,570	...	...	9,260	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,565	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,925	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,530	...	...	3,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,515	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,565	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,280	...	...	1,625	...	...
5 rooms	4,095	...	...	1,365	...	...
6 rooms	5,635	...	...	1,545	...	...
7 rooms	5,615	...	...	1,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,945	...	...	3,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,565	...	...	9,260	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,450	...	...	9,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,565	...	...	9,265	...	...
Suitable	32,820	...	...	9,060	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,570	...	...	9,260	...	...
1960 or before	8,710	...	...	555	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,965	...	...	2,635	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	445	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,785	...	...	920	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,770	...	...	795	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,510	...	...	1,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,415	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,570	...	...	9,260	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,910	...	...	9,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,570	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	5,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	3,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,570	...	...	9,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,155	...	...	2,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	1,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,325	...	...	1,710	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,425	...	...	1,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,755	...	...	955	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,590	...	...	9,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,935	...	...	7,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	1,460	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,075	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,620	...	...	7,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	70.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,728	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,379	...	...	1,625	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,377	...	...	380,627	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	431,578	...	...	410,888	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	2,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,429	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,445	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,575	36,075	37,500	18,865	9,535	9,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,810	5,505	2,560	1,330	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,030	11,135	5,780	2,640	3,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,085	20,235	20,855	10,525	5,565	4,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,135	4,760	1,375	2,835	2,310	525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,530	1,670	860	715	440	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,085	515	2,120	1,870	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,790	8,260	10,535	4,620	1,965	2,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	540	690	530	230	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,675	8,260	2,540	1,065	1,475
Bachelor's degree	10,340	4,560	5,780	1,975	770	1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,050	455	590	155	95	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	285	175	50	20	30
Master's degree	2,690	1,170	1,520	325	165	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	205	185	30	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,085	22,605	23,480	13,455	6,765	6,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,520	2,115	1,410	1,075	585	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,300	6,105	6,195	3,745	1,680	2,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,265	14,385	15,875	8,630	4,505	4,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,935	3,060	880	2,225	1,850	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,035	540	520	325	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,360	2,025	335	1,700	1,525	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,150	6,185	7,965	3,785	1,580	2,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	790	335	455	440	180	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,390	4,800	6,580	2,185	890	1,295
Bachelor's degree	7,885	3,390	4,500	1,720	660	1,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	300	505	135	75	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	175	165	30	10	30
Master's degree	2,070	800	1,270	280	135	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	135	145	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,575	36,075	37,500	18,865	9,530	9,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,490	15,845	16,645	8,340	3,965	4,370
Education	3,020	745	2,275	705	225	480
13. Education	3,020	745	2,275	710	225	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	605	740	225	80	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	85	85	40	40
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	410	655	140	35	95
Humanities	1,960	830	1,130	220	80	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	115	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	440	90	355	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	230	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	30	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	240	135	40	30	15
54. History	365	220	140	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	15	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,355	3,025	625	140	485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	135	250	50	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,015	95	915	160	15	145
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	130	10	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	20	80	10	10	0
42. Psychology	750	195	560	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	1,600	790	810	170	65	105
Business, management and public administration	7,425	2,850	4,575	1,730	520	1,215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	115	600	120	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,690	2,735	3,960	1,610	495	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,250	650	595	265	130	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	240	345	85	35	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	340	270	70	65	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	65	60	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	995	575	425	250	100	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	455	255	200	85	115
25. Library science	60	0	60	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	105	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,800	9,195	610	3,845	3,535	310
04. Architecture and related services	265	195	65	20	0	10
14. Engineering	1,340	1,140	195	385	300	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,465	2,205	260	590	510	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,965	1,950	15	1,270	1,210	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,340	35	1,015	975	40
48. Precision production	1,390	1,355	35	560	530	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	755	385	180	115	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	840	585	260	110	80	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	175	125	70	35	30
Health and related fields	6,990	1,260	5,730	1,590	190	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	365	390	80	35	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,090	800	5,295	1,500	150	1,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	95	50	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,415	1,355	890	445	440
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	260	1,055	405	75	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	685	275	310	200	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	440	20	170	160	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,085	22,605	23,480	13,455	6,770	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,820	8,215	7,600	4,825	2,265	2,560
Education	2,000	475	1,525	560	165	390
13. Education	2,000	475	1,525	560	165	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	445	595	170	65	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	60	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	815	280	530	110	25	80
Humanities	1,310	545	765	150	50	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	240	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	105	155	60	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	170	80	25	15	10
54. History	255	145	105	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,420	950	2,470	575	125	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	105	220	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	65	750	150	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	425	80	345	120	10	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	10	0
42. Psychology	555	120	435	100	30	70
45. Social sciences	1,205	560	645	150	60	95
Business, management and public administration	5,705	2,115	3,585	1,430	430	995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	95	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	2,030	3,100	1,330	415	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	905	475	440	230	120	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	185	260	85	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	95	85	35	30	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	60	35	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	830	475	355	215	85	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	385	230	180	80	100
25. Library science	45	0	45	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	75	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,930	6,455	475	3,130	2,835	295
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	55	20	0	15
14. Engineering	980	815	160	340	250	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,740	1,540	200	450	380	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,355	1,335	20	1,075	1,015	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,725	1,700	20	785	745	40
48. Precision production	920	905	20	460	440	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	530	320	145	90	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	405	220	80	55	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	65	35	30
Health and related fields	5,195	870	4,325	1,295	150	1,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	70	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,485	535	3,950	1,225	125	1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,070	1,055	1,015	720	380	340
12. Personal and culinary services	975	195	780	300	60	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	510	230	285	190	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	130	130	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,575	36,075	37,500	18,860	9,530	9,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,490	15,840	16,645	8,335	3,965	4,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,090	20,235	20,855	10,530	5,570	4,960
Location of study inside Canada	36,805	18,015	18,800	9,615	5,170	4,440
Same as province or territory of residence	34,965	17,155	17,810	7,330	3,970	3,360
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	855	990	2,285	1,200	1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,225	2,060	910	395	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,765	825	945	180	90	95
Philippines	75	10	65	295	85	210
India	55	30	25	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	600	330	130	65	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	20	10	15
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	1,375	720	655	220	115	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,085	22,610	23,475	13,450	6,765	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,820	8,215	7,600	4,820	2,265	2,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,265	14,390	15,875	8,630	4,505	4,120
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	13,155	14,450	7,875	4,195	3,680
Same as province or territory of residence	26,335	12,580	13,760	6,030	3,210	2,815
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	580	690	1,845	980	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,660	1,235	1,425	755	310	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,325	565	760	165	80	80
Philippines	65	10	55	270	65	205
India	45	20	25	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	220	150	75	25	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	15	20	10	10
France	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other	795	395	405	170	100	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,575	36,075	37,495	18,860	9,530	9,330
In the labour force	48,405	25,475	22,930	13,940	7,705	6,230
Employed	45,950	24,165	21,785	12,910	7,105	5,805
Unemployed	2,450	1,305	1,145	1,025	605	425
Not in the labour force	25,175	10,600	14,575	4,925	1,820	3,105
Participation rate	65.8	70.6	61.2	73.9	80.8	66.8
Employment rate	62.5	67.0	58.1	68.5	74.6	62.2
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.1	5.0	7.4	7.9	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,575	36,075	37,500	18,865	9,530	9,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,220	9,220	12,995	4,450	1,620	2,830
Worked	51,360	26,860	24,500	14,410	7,910	6,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,385	16,180	11,200	7,495	4,575	2,915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,975	10,680	13,300	6,915	3,330	3,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	43.0	43.7	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,400	25,470	22,930	13,940	7,710	6,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	250	265	150	90	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,665	13,790	7,620	6,170
Employee	41,135	21,025	20,110	12,800	7,030	5,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,750	4,195	2,555	990	595	400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,400	25,475	22,930	13,935	7,710	6,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	150	90	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	13,785	7,615	6,170
0 Management occupations	6,455	4,125	2,330	1,350	805	545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,040	1,840	5,205	1,940	490	1,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,565	2,070	495	960	730	230
3 Health occupations	3,495	500	2,990	755	75	675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,560	2,010	3,550	1,540	625	920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	500	700	240	70	170
6 Sales and service occupations	9,680	3,915	5,760	2,695	1,005	1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,280	425	3,160	2,800	360
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,010	1,250	755	350	305	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,180	1,730	450	805	720	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,400	25,475	22,930	13,940	7,705	6,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	255	265	155	90	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,885	25,220	22,660	13,790	7,615	6,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,770	1,625	1,145	100	70	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	95	20	855	670	180
22 Utilities	385	270	110	140	85	60
23 Construction	3,995	3,495	500	1,815	1,495	315
31-33 Manufacturing	5,595	4,395	1,190	1,515	1,245	270
41 Wholesale trade	2,300	1,540	760	465	335	130
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,085	2,670	1,350	575	780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,365	595	735	495	240
51 Information and cultural industries	595	325	265	110	55	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	720	1,015	290	85	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	795	415	380	200	90	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,665	1,435	1,230	765	445	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	25	25	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,005	1,275	725	505	250	255
61 Educational services	4,040	1,290	2,750	655	185	465
62 Health care and social assistance	5,540	730	4,810	1,395	120	1,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	535	495	240	115	120
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	935	1,800	980	400	575
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,230	1,100	605	300	305
91 Public administration	2,485	1,420	1,060	1,025	575	455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,950	24,165	21,780	12,910	7,105	5,805
Worked at home	4,520	2,230	2,290	450	175	280
Worked outside Canada	235	165	70	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	5,290	3,965	1,330	1,950	1,445	500
Worked at usual place	35,905	17,810	18,090	10,480	5,460	5,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,905	17,805	18,095	10,485	5,460	5,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,555	3,765	4,790	4,120	1,650	2,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,885	5,865	7,020	5,890	3,490	2,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,355	8,115	6,240	410	275	135
Commute to a different province or territory	110	65	45	65	45	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,195	21,770	19,420	12,430	6,910	5,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,535	19,530	17,000	10,820	6,105	4,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,065	955	1,105	495	205	290
Public transit	465	200	265	335	180	155
Walked	1,575	785	790	420	170	255
Bicycle	225	160	65	70	40	25
Other method	335	135	200	295	205	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,190	21,775	19,420	12,430	6,905	5,525
Less than 15 minutes	11,145	5,005	6,140	4,030	1,735	2,290
15 to 29 minutes	13,745	6,900	6,850	3,905	2,335	1,570
30 to 44 minutes	8,850	4,975	3,865	2,885	1,850	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	2,185	1,510	1,020	580	440
60 minutes and over	3,755	2,705	1,050	590	400	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,195	21,775	19,425	12,435	6,905	5,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,415	2,690	720	1,710	1,345	365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,060	5,375	2,685	3,515	2,320	1,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,540	5,710	5,835	2,860	1,320	1,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,350	3,215	5,140	1,550	495	1,055
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,640	1,345	2,300	735	230	505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,180	3,445	2,740	2,055	1,185	865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,590	27,445	25,145	14,725	8,015	6,715
Single responses	52,345	27,350	24,990	14,700	8,000	6,700
Official languages	52,125	27,175	24,950	14,695	7,995	6,695
English	51,930	27,130	24,805	14,670	7,995	6,675
French	195	45	145	25	0	25
Non-official languages	215	175	45	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	175	45	0	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	155	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	130	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	130	135	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	155	25	15	10
English and French	120	40	80	20	20	0
English and non-official language	130	65	70	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,595	27,450	25,145	14,725	8,015	6,710
None	51,325	26,890	24,435	14,500	7,890	6,615
English	215	80	130	25	0	25
French	510	210	305	140	80	55
Non-official language	515	265	250	50	35	20
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	265	245	55	35	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	87,920	43,400	44,520	23,425	11,885	11,535
Non-movers	79,705	39,325	40,380	19,005	9,740	9,260
Movers	8,220	4,080	4,140	4,425	2,145	2,275
Non-migrants	2,365	1,095	1,270	2,135	1,050	1,085
Migrants	5,850	2,985	2,865	2,290	1,095	1,195
Internal migrants	5,540	2,810	2,725	2,150	1,035	1,120
Intraprovincial migrants	5,300	2,675	2,625	1,710	795	920
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	105	440	240	200
External migrants	315	170	145	140	65	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,145	41,480	42,670	21,915	11,095	10,820
Non-movers	58,090	28,755	29,330	10,625	5,380	5,245
Movers	26,055	12,725	13,335	11,285	5,715	5,570
Non-migrants	8,050	3,860	4,195	4,465	2,285	2,180
Migrants	18,005	8,860	9,140	6,825	3,435	3,390
Internal migrants	17,195	8,425	8,770	6,350	3,170	3,170
Intraprovincial migrants	16,610	8,135	8,475	4,440	2,185	2,255
Interprovincial migrants	585	295	290	1,910	990	915
External migrants	810	435	375	475	265	220